Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 重点词汇+语法自测（附答案）

U11重点词汇、短语练习题
一、单项选择
1. —Tom, I don't understand this sentence in your article.
—Oh, I'm sorry. I have left the word “speaker” ________ .
A. up B. away C. aside D. out
2. What Janet said made her boss ________ over his plan.
A. to think B. think
C. thought D. thinking
3. —Let's play football on the playground.
—It's so hot outside. I would rather ________ at home than ________ out.
A. to stay; go B. staying; go
C. stay; to go D. stay; go
4. The ________ we do for other people, the ________ we will be.
A. much; happier B. more; happy
C. more; happier D. most; happiest
5. —Xiao Lin, this desk is ________ heavy ________ I can't move it.
—Don't worry. I'll help you.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that
6. —How do you like the movie The Climbers?
—It is ________ exciting ________ I'd like to see it again.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. enough; to D. too; to
7. You'd better take the map with you ________ you won't get lost.
A. so that B. as soon as
C. now that D. as long as
8. Mike ________ reading ________ playing computer games.
A. prefers; than B. prefers; to
C. would rather; than D. would rather; to
9. —How's it going?
—Pretty good. All my new classmates ________ me.
A. are angry with B. are friendly to
C. are hard on D. are sorry for
10. —My uncle is against wasting anything.
—No wonder he would rather ________ the old bike than ________ a new one.
A. repair；to buy B. to repair；buy
C. repair；buy
11. They are discussing how to avoid being ________.
A. leaving out B. leave out
C. left out D. leaves out
12. Maria would like ________ an animal doctor.
A. be B. being
C. to be D. been
13. — ________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?
—Since I finished my homework.
A. How far B. How often
C. How soon D. How long
14. Lily was ________ by a nurse and a doctor ________ her carefully.
A. called in; examined B. called out; examined
C. let in; saw D. let in; looked at
15. The businessman always worries about losing his ________ and ________ .
A. wealthy; power B. wealth; power
C. wealthy; powerful D. wealth; powerful
16. The middle-aged woman ________ easily these days. Nobody knows why.
A. gets mad B. drives crazy
C. drives mad D. gets angrily
17. More and more children in the countryside are ________ school at an early age to look for work in the cities.
A. going to B. leaving
C. beginning D. coming to
18. I have a bad cold. I don't feel like ________ anything.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. ate
19. —It's a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young, safety first.
A. either；or B. neither；nor
C. both；and D. not only；but also
20. —What would you like, pork or fish?
—________ . I prefer chicken.
A. Either B. Neither
C. Both D. Each
21. When summer comes, a lot of people feel like ________ to have fun.
A. to swim B. swim
C. swimming D. swum
22. ________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We should spend more time with our friends to make our ___________(友谊) stronger.
2. He asked me about the pet that we had not seen ________(最近).
3. Mrs. Smith's two babies often ________(迫使) her crazy.
4. My own position is ________(相当) different.
5. I was very ________(悲伤的) to hear that he had died.
6. Like China, the UK has a long history. ________ (国王) and queens were once its rulers.
7. You look so ________ (苍白的). Anything wrong?
8. Do you know those famous ________(银行家)?
9. Let's ________(检查) the machine and see what’s wrong.
10. Neither my father ________(也不) my mother likes noisy music.
11. Some people believe ________ (权力) can bring them happiness.
12. That beautiful ________ (宫殿) was built hundreds of years ago.
13. The doctor will ________ (检查) the old granny. We hope nothing is wrong with her.
14. Health is more important than ________ (财富). So we should exercise every day to keep fit.
15. Though the ________ (女王) is old, she is still loved by her people.
16. Roy loves rock music. He thinks soft music makes him ________ (sleep).
17. What he said yesterday ________ (drive) me mad.
18. Several accidents happened ________ (lately), and hundreds of people died in those accidents.
19. _____________ (friend) between you and me is more important to me than wealth.
20. Loud music often makes John ________ (want) to leave.
21. He doesn't feel like ________ (go) out today, though he has nothing to do at home.
22. Her mother is always ________ (worry) about some small things.
23. We will finish our project in five ________ (day) time.
24. All of us can do something to help others whether we are ________ (wealth) or not.
25. He used to be a ________ (power) prime minister.
26. The more you read, the ____________ (wealth) you will feel in spirit.
27. —The noise from the railway really d me crazy.
—Oh, it's your fault to live near there.
28. I don't want ________ (be) fat.
29. The Internet is more ________ (powerful) than books. It is influencing our lives a lot.
30. Sam had a terrible stomachache. His teammate had to ________ his place in the match.
三、按要求完成句子。每空一词
1. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐馆)因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻柔的音乐。
I ________ ________ go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to ________ ________ while I'm eating.
2. 等待埃米使蒂娜发疯。
________ ________ Amy ________ Tina _______________.
3. 我了解朱莉越多, 我越意识到我们有很多的共同点。
________ ________ I get to know Julie, ________ ________ I realize that we have a lot in common.
4. 那使得艾丽斯不高兴因为她认为朱莉现在和我的朋友关系比和她好。
It ________ Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie ________ now better ________ ________ me than with her.
5. 那么她就不会感到自己被人遗忘。
Then she won't ________ ________ ________.
6. 他喜欢音乐, 尤其对流行音乐着迷。
He likes music. Especially he _________________ pop music.
7. 十年前我们就已经是好朋友了。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ since ten years ago.
8. 我们应该和贫困地区的孩子们交朋友, 并帮助他们学习。
We should ____________ with the children in poor areas and help them with their study.
9. 他睡不好觉并且不想吃东西。
He slept badly and ________ ________ ________ ________ .
10. 有一天, 一位医生被叫来给国王做检查。
One day, a doctor was ________ ________ ________ ________ the king.
11. 药物和休息都不能帮助他。
________ medicine ________ rest ________ ________ him.　
12. 我总是担心失去我的权力。
I'm always ________ ________ ________ my ________ .
13. 许多人正试图取代我的位置。
Many people are ________ ________ ________ my ________.
14. 用power的适当形式填空。
There's an old saying—knowledge is ________. So one is ________ if he or she has enough knowledge.
15. 你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。
You'd better face challenges bravely ____________ running away from them.
16. Mulan dressed up and took her father's place to fight in the army. (改为同义句)
Mulan dressed up and fought in the army __________ her father./ Mulan dressed up and ________ her father's ________ to fight in the army.
17. The _________ family gave out most of their ________ to help the people in need.
18. 他担心被别人跟踪。
He is ________ ________ being ________ by others.
19. 老师为什么叫我进来?
Why did the teacher ________ ________ ________?
20. 我父亲和母亲都不会失去工作。
________ my father ________ my mother ________ going to lose the job.
21. 你想取代我的位置吗?
Do you ________ ________ _______ my __________?
22. 那个女孩无缘无故哭了。
That girl cried ________ ________ ________.
四、选词并用其适当形式填空
drive sb. crazy, be friends with, leave out, would rather, the more…the more…
1. Sarah _____________ go to Blue Ocean because she likes the hamburgers there.
2. The girl felt ___________ because she knew nobody there.
3. The loud rock music _______________ when he went into that restaurant.
4. ____________ I got to know what had happened to her, ___________ I felt sorry for what I had done.
5. As the English teacher is friendly and patient, every student of her class wants __________________ her.
五、情景交际
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Bob, did you have fun at Mary's birthday party?
A. What did you do then?
B. I'd rather stay at home.
C. Dancing always makes me excited.
D. That made me want to laugh.
E. What do you mean?
F. Thrillers always make me scared.
G. That made me mad.
B: Well, yes and no.
A: ________ 1
B: At first, a girl next to me kept talking loudly when we were eating. ________ 2
A: I agree. Talking loudly while eating isn't polite. ________ 3
B: After the meal, I came to another room and began to watch a movie on TV.
A: How did you feel about the movie?
B: It was scary. ________ 4
A: So you stopped watching it, right?
B: Yeah, just then Alice came to me and invited me to dance with her. ________ 5 I really enjoyed myself in the end.
U11重点语法练习题
一、单项选择
1. —Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ________ we met difficulties.
A. whenever　 　B. whatever　 　C. however
2. Why did the coach ________ the soccer team?
A. kick him down B. kick him on
C. kick off him D. kick him off
3. The girl doesn't want to ________ her parents ________ , so she works harder than before.
A. make; happy B. let; down
C. let; glad D. put; up
4. —Can you hear someone ________ songs in the classroom now?
—Yes. It is Mary.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang
5. —Why doesn't the surgeon stop ________ lunch?
—Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A. to have; to save B. having; to save
C. to have; saving D. having; saving
6. The students all kept their eyes ________ their team excitedly because they were close ________ winning.
A. at; on B. to; in
C. on; to D. in; to
7. The man was nearly late for work ________ the heavy rain, so he had to take a taxi ________ on time.
A. because; be B. because; to be
C. because of; be D. because of; to be
8. The young man would jump into the lake to save the girl rather than ________ others for help. He's really a man with ________ .
A. call; agreement B. calling; fault
C. call; courage D. calling; effort
9. ________ my surprise, they all nodded ________ agreement.
A. To; with B. In; to
C. With; in D. To; in
10. It's a pity that you missed ________ that goal. But what's important is learning ________ better next time.
A. scoring; how to be B. score; be
C. to score; to be D. scoring; being
11. Stephen Hawking's story gives me much ________ to face all kinds of difficulties.
A. chance B. wealth
C. courage D. decision
12. My parents expected me to be the best. I don't want to let them down. (同义替换) _______
A. make; happy B. make; tired
C. make; excited D. make; disappointed
13. —Why was the young man so ________ in himself?
—Because he had too many failures.
A. disappointed B. surprised
C. interested D. excited
14. I prefer ________ the failure rather than ________ my dream.
A. experience; to give up
B. to experience; give up
C. experiencing; giving up
15. —I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.
A. changed; do B. changes; doing
C. change; to do D. change; doing
16. The bad result of the last exam ________ Mary very disappointed.
A. brought B. gave
C. let D. made
17. He said he didn't like a windy day. It made him ________ .
A. nervous B. to be nervous
C. feeling nervous D. being nervous
18. You had better listen to some quiet music, especially after heavy work. It makes you feel ________ .
A. relaxing B. relaxation
C. relaxed D. to relax
19. —Why do people enjoy listening to cross talks?
—They are funny programs that make people ________ a lot and feel ________.
A. laughing; relaxing B. laugh; relax
C. laughed; relaxed D. laugh; relaxed
20. —What is wrong with you, Andy?
—I got C on the exam and that makes me ________ .
A. excited B. scared
C. worried D. interested
21. Teamwork is very important, so we need to ________ when we do something in groups.
A. pull down B. pull together
C. put together D. put down
22. The manager Mr. Brown asked Tom ________ last month.
A. leave B. to leave away
C. go away D. to go away
23. They must work hard, or the boss will kick them ________ the company.
A. off B. in C. away D. out
24. Mr. Smith is very strict ________ his students and he is also strict ________ his work.
A. in; with B. with; in
C. to; with D. with; to
二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. She tapped the driver on the ________ (肩膀).
2. The Brazil team missed scoring the final ________ (射门) and lost the game.
3. The ________ (教练) is very strict with his players. So they often win.
4. Gradually I lost the ________ (勇气) to speak out about anything.
5. You'll have to get your parents‘ ___________ (同意) if you want to go on the trip.
6. There is a ________(柠檬) tree in his yard.
7. Too many worries made her hair turn g .
8. It rained three days. The bad weather made me ______________(不舒服的).
9. To s with, the story was pleasant, but it ended with sadness.
10. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to s for work in cities.
11. I think you need to lose w . You are getting too fat.
12. We are in a with you that she should be given more help.
13. They felt very d because they lost the game again.
14. Don't push the door; p it.
15. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It provides great exercise, such as running and k .
16. Kids are often told not to eat junk food to avoid ________ (weigh) problems.
17. As that is not a successful method(方法), you should stop ________ (use) it.
18. Jack was so angry that he left the meeting without ________ (say) anything.
19. “If you are found ________ (smoke) again at work, you will be fired,” said the boss.
20. Finally, they made an __________ (agree).

答案：U11重要词汇短语练习题
一、1 D
leave out意为“不包括”。句意为“ ——汤姆， 我不明白你文章中的这个句子。——哦， 对不起。我把‘speaker’这个词给漏掉了”。
2 B
make sb.do sth.使某人做某事。make sb.后面出现的动词用原形。句意为“珍妮特说的话让老板重新考虑了他的计划”。
3 D
would rather do sth. than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。句意为“——让我们在操场上踢足球吧。——外面太热了。我宁愿呆在家里也不愿出去”。
4 C
句意为“我们为别人做得越多，我们就会越快乐”。the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级意为“越……越……”，只有C选项中两个词均为比较级。故选C。
5 C
句意为“——肖林，这张课桌如此沉重以至于我搬不动它。——别担心，我会帮你的”。such＋形容词＋名词＋that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”; too＋形容词＋to＋动词原形，表示“太……而不能做……”; so＋形容词＋that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。第一个空格后heavy是形容词，应排除A; 第二个空后是一个句子，应排除B，故选C。
6 A
用固定结构法。句意为“——你认为电影《攀登者》怎么样？——它很令人振奋，以至于我想再看一遍”。由句意可知，用so… that…句式。
7 A
so that以便; as soon as一……就……; now that既然; as long as只要。根据前面“你最好带上地图”和后面“你不会迷路”可推知so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。
8 B
用固定搭配法。prefer doing to doing是固定搭配，意为 “与做……相比，更愿意做……”。
9 B
用固定短语法。be friendly to sb.是固定短语，意为“对某人友好”。由句中的Pretty good.可知新同学对我都很友好。
10 C
用固定搭配法。句意为“——我叔叔反对浪费任何东西。——难怪他宁愿修修那辆旧自行车也不买辆新的”。would rather do…than do…是固定句型，意为“宁愿做……也不愿做……”，故选C。
11 C
leave out是固定短语，意为“不包括; 忽略”; 此处是被动语态，所以用be left out。
12 C
would like后跟to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想做某事”。
13 D
用辨析法。句意为“——你和你的朋友在微信上聊天有多长时间了？——自从我完成我的作业以来”。how far意为“多远”，对距离提问; how often“多久一次”，对频率提问; how soon“要多久”，对in＋一段时间提问; how long“多长时间”，对一段时间提问。答语表示一段时间，故用how long提问。故选D。　
14 A 15 B
16 A
用固定短语法。get mad是固定短语，意为“大动肝火; 气愤”。选项B、C中间要加宾语; 选项D本身错误，get后跟形容词。
17 B
用前后照应法。由后面的to look for work in the cities 可知是“离开”学校。
18 B
feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”。
19 B
either…or要么……要么; neither…nor既不……也不; both…and两者都; not only…but also不但……而且。由答语可知，对于swim alone，老师们和家长们都持否定态度，应用否定意义的连接词。故选B。
20 B
用辨析法。句意为“——你喜欢猪肉还是鱼肉？——______。我更喜欢鸡肉”。either(两者中)任何一个; neither(两者)都不; both(两者)都; each每一个。由后面的回答“我更喜欢鸡肉”可看出对猪肉和鱼肉都不喜欢，故选B。
21 C
22 D
句意为“我和我的朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏因为我们认为它浪费时间”。both…and两者都; not only…but also不但……而且; either…or或者……或者; neither…nor…既不……也不。故选D。
二、1-5 friendship, lately, drive, rather, sad; 6-10 Kings, pale, bankers, examine, nor;
11-15 power, palace, examine, wealth, queen; 16-20 sleepy, drove, lately, Friendship, want;
21-25 going, worried, days’, wealthy, powerful; 26-30 wealthier, drives, to be, powerful, take
三、1-5 would rather quiet music, Waiting for drove crazy/mad, The more the more, makes is friends with, feel left out;
6-10 is crazy/mad about, have been good friends, make friends, didn’t feel like eating, called in to examine;
11-15 Neither nor can help, worried about losing power, trying to take position, power powerful, instead of;
16-22 instead of took position, wealthy wealth, worried about followed, call me in, Neither nor is, want to take position, for no reason
四、1-5 would rather, left out, drove him crazy, The more the more, to be friends with
五、1-5 EGAFC
U11重要语法练习题
一、1 A
考查语境分析和词义辨析。句意为“——你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗？——记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她都一直鼓励支持我们”。whenever表示“无论什么时候”; whatever表示“无论什么”; however表示“无论怎样”。根据句意可推知选A。
2 D 3 B 4 C 5 C
6 C
keep one's eyes on…是固定短语，意为“盯着……看”; be close to…也是固定短语，意为“接近……”，其中to为介词。
7 D
用成分分析法。第一个空后是名词，所以用because of; 第二个空处需要用动词不定式作目的状语。　
8 C
9 D
to one's surprise和in agreement都是固定短语，分别意为“令某人吃惊的是”和“同意”。　
10 A
11 C
用词义辨析法。句意为“史蒂芬?霍金的故事给了我许多面对各种困难的勇气”。chance意为“机会”; wealth“财富; 财产”; courage“勇气”; decision“决定”。根据“face all kinds of difficulties”可推知“他给我带来的是‘勇气’”。故选C。
12 D
用同义替换法。let…down和make… disappointed是同义短语，意思都是“使……失望”。
13 A
用推理判断法。句意为“——为什么那个年轻人对自己那么失望？——因为他失败太多次了”。disappointed失望的; surprised吃惊的; interested感兴趣的; excited兴奋的。由答语Because he had too many failures.可知年轻人对自己很失望。故选A。
14 B
句意为“比起放弃梦想我更喜欢经历失败”。根据prefer to do rather than do可推知。故选B。
15 D
上文句意为“我试图让艾丽斯改变想法，但是我发现很难”。make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事”，故第一个空应用change; 下文句意为“哦，当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图改变艾丽斯的想法”。see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事，故第二个空应用doing。故选D。
16 D
make sb.＋adj.意为“使某人处于某种状态”。句意为“上次考试的糟糕的成绩使玛丽非常失望”。
17 A
make sb. nervous使某人感到紧张。句意为“他说他不喜欢大风天。它让他感到紧张”。
18 C
feel为系动词， 后面接形容词。relaxed感到轻松的， 表示人的感受; relaxing令人放松的， 表示事物特征。句意为“你最好听些宁静的音乐， 特别是在繁重的工作之后。它能使你感到放松”。
19 D
make sb.＋动词原形， feel为系动词， 后接形容词。句意为“——为什么人们喜欢听相声呢？ ——相声节目很好笑， 能使人们开怀大笑并感到轻松自在”。
20 C
excited激动的; scared害怕的; worried担忧的; interested 感兴趣的。句意为“——安迪， 你怎么了？ ——我考试得了C, 这让我很担心”。
21 B
句意为“团队合作非常重要，故当我们集体做事情的时候，我们需要________”。pull down拆掉; pull together齐心协力; put together把……放在一起; put down放下。根据语境，应该“齐心协力”才符合语境意思。故选B。
22 D
23 A
用固定短语法。kick sb.off意为“开除某人”。　
24 B
用固定搭配法。句意为“史密斯先生对他的学生们要求非常严格，他也对他的工作要求严格”。故选B。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”; be strict in sth.意为“对某事要求严格”。
二、1-5 shoulder, goal, coach, courage, agreement; 6-10 lemon, grey, uncomfortable, start, search;
11-15 weight, agreement, disappointed, pull, kicking; 16-20 weight, using, saying, smoking, agreement