四川绵阳东辰国际2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频,无文字材料)

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名称 四川绵阳东辰国际2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频,无文字材料)
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2021年绵阳东辰中学高一下第一次月考英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Sue
do
on
Monday?
A.
Go
to
a
movie.
B.
Get
ready
for
a
trip.
C.
Have
a
job
interview.
2.
How
did
the
speakers
go
to
the
capital?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
car.
3.
Why
does
the
girl
want
a
new
camera?
A.
Her
camera
is
old.
B.
Her
camera
is
broken.
C.
Her
camera
was
given
to
someone
else.
4.
Who
does
the
man
want
to
talk
to?
A
Fiona
Wright.
B.
Jill
Smith.
C.
Sara
Jones.5.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Mother
and
son.
C.
Classmates.
第二节(共
15小题;每小题
1.
5分,满分
22.
5分)
听下面
5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第
6和第
7两个小题。
6.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
dog?
A.
He
looks
very
old.
B.
He
should
run
more.
C.
He
is
quite
energetic.
7.
How
old
is
Harley?
A.
Two
years
old.
B.
Eight
years
old.
C.
Ten
years
old.
听下面一段对话,回答第
8至第
10三个小题。
8.
How
many
rooms
will
Jessica
book?
A.
Three.
B.
Six.
C.
Eight.
9.
What
day
is
it
today?
A.
Wednesday.
B.
Thursday.
C.
Friday.
10.
Who
will
pick
up
the
visitors?
A.
Evan.
B.
Jessica.
C.
Henry.
听下面一段对话,回答第
11至第
13三个小题。
11.
What
was
on
Sally's
egg?
A.
A
pink
bird.
B.
A
blue
flower.
C.
A
yellow
flower.
12.
Why
did
Sally
boil
the
egg?
A.
She
needed
breakfast.
B.
She
kept
it
fresh
this
way.
C.
She
wanted
to
make
an
Easter
egg.
13.
What
do
the
children
do
with
the
eggs
they
find?
A.
They
put
them
in
a
basket.
B.
They
eat
all
of
them.
C.
They
decorate
them.
听下面一段对话,回答第
14至第
17四个小题。
14.
What
does
the
man
often
talk
about?
A.
Parties.
B.
The
news
on
the
paper.
C.
The
trouble
with
the
owner
of
his
apartment.
15.
Who
left
the
front
door
open
for
the
whole
night?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
The
man's
roommate.
16.
What
kind
of
house
does
the
man
want
to
move
into?
A.
A
house
near
town.
B.
A
quiet
house
far
from
town.
C.
A
big
house
in
the
countryside.
17.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
manager
of
her
building?
A.
Careful.
B.
Mean.
C.
Friendly.
听下面一段独白,回答第
18至第
20三个小题。
18.
What
does
the
study
tell
us
about
young
people
in
America?
A.
They
used
to
be
lazier.
B.
They
have
a
habit
of
writing
diaries.
C.
They
don't
have
much
time
for
their
own
today.
19.
How
much
kids'
weekday
time
was
scheduled
with
school
or
activities
in
1981?
A.
40%.
B.
60%.
C.
75%.
20
Where
does
Catherine
have
her
dinner
on
Monday?
A.
At
the
restaurant.
B.
In
the
car.
C.
In
the
classroom.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分
40分)
第一节(共
15小题;每小题
2分,满分
30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C

D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Monthly
Talks
at
London
Canal
Museum
Our
monthly
talks
start
at
19:30
on
the
first
Thursday
of
each
month
except
August.
Admission
is
at
normal
charges
and
you
don’t
need
to
book.
They
end
around
21:00.
November
7th
The
Canal
Pioneers,
by
Chris
Lewis.
James
Brindley
is
recognized
as
one
of
the
leading
early
canal
engineers.
He
was
also
a
major
player
in
training
others
in
the
art
of
canal
planning
and
building.
Chris
Lewis
will
explain
how
Brindley
made
such
a
positive
contribution
to
the
education
of
that
group
of
early
“civil
engineers”.
December
5th
Ice
for
the
Metropolis,
by
Malcolm
Tucker.
Well
before
the
arrival
of
freezers,
there
was
a
demand
for
ice
for
food
preservation
and
catering,
Malcolm
will
explain
the
history
of
importing
natural
ice
and
the
technology
of
building
ice
wells,
and
how
London’s
ice
trade
grew.
February
6th
An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals,
by
Liz
Payne.
The
Stroudwater
Canal
is
moving
towards
reopening.
The
Thames
and
Severn
Canal
will
take
a
little
longer.
We
will
have
a
report
on
the
present
state
of
play.
March
6th
Eyots
and
Aits-Thames
Islands,
by
Miranda
Vickers.
The
Thames
had
many
islands.
Miranda
has
undertaken
a
review
of
all
of
them.
She
will
tell
us
about
those
of
greatest
interest.
Online
bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More
into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London
Canal
Museum
12-13
New
Wharf
Road,
London
NI
9RT
www.canalmuseum.org.uk??
www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020
77130836
1.
When
is
the
talk
on
James
Brindley?
A.
February
6th.
B.
December
5th.
C.
November
7th.
D.
March
6th.
2.
What
is
the
topic
of
the
talk
in
February?
A.
The
Canal
Pioneers.
B.
An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals
C.
Eyots
and
Aits-Thames
Islands
D.
Ice
for
the
Metropolis
3.
Who
will
give
the
talk
on
the
islands
in
the
Thames.
A.
Miranda
Vickers
B.
Malcolm
Tucker
C.
Chris
Lewis
D.
Liz
Payne
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了伦敦运河博物馆的每月演讲,演讲内容以及安排。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的"November
7th
The
Canal
Pioneers,
by
Chris
Lewis.
James
Brindley
is
recognized
as
one
of
the
leading
early
canal
engineers.
"可知,James
Brindley在11月7号演说。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的"February
6th
An
Update
on
the
Cotswold
Canals,
by
Liz
Payne.
"可知,2月份讲座的主题是关于An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的"Eyots
and
Aits-Thames
Islands,
by
Miranda
Vickers.
The
Thames
had
many
islands.
Miranda
has
undertaken
a
review
of
all
of
them."可知,Miranda
Vickers将要在岛上演说。故选A。
【名师点睛】细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩,从阅读材料中可以找到。
此外,在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决细节理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位),然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换),从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文,并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落,然后进行分析和推理等,从而找出正确答案。以本文第2题为例,本题运用定位法:我们根据题干中“What
is
the
topic
of
the
talk
in
February?”,
从而直接定位第四段--根据文中的"February
6th
An
Update
on
the
Cotswold
Canals,
by
Liz
Payne.
"可知,可知,2月份讲座的主题是关于An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals。故选B。
B
When
recalling
my
high
school?Gonzaga
College
High
School,I
am
excited.It
was
founded
in
1821,which
was
in
the
center
part
of
D.C.,within
the
shouting
distance(距离)
of
the
Capitol
building.
Seeing
my
older
brother
experience
Gonzaga
a
few
years
before
me,I
had
an
idea
of
how
special
this
school
was
before
my
entering
to
school.Through
him,I
could
see
the
pride
and
friendship
among
Gonzaga
students.
My
true
love
for
Gonzaga,however,began
in
my
freshman
year.I
remember
during
my
freshman
guidance(新生入学指导),the
team
spirit
organization
sat
our
class
down
on
the
playground
and
taught
us
all
the
game
cheers.I
remember
feeling
a
sense
of
energy
and
pride
among
these
students
that
I
had
never
experienced
from
a
high
school
before
I
mean,it
was
just
a
high
school—much
school
pride
could
these
kids
really
have?
But
it
was
not
just
a
high
school,and
it
only
took
a
few
football
games
for
me
to
realize
that
I
went
to
the
most
prideful
school
in
the
D.C.
I
spent
the
rest
of
my
first
year
meeting
some
of
the
coolest
and
most
interesting
people
I
have
ever
known.Some
of
the
funniest,smartest
and
kindest
guys
I
have
ever
met
went
to
this
school.No
matter
how
athletic(擅长运动的)you
were
or
how
much
money
your
parents
had,you
were
just
another
Gonzaga
kid.You
were
friends
with
everyone.If
you
went
to
Gonzaga,teacher
or
student,you
were
in
on
the
joke.
When
my
freshman
life
came
to
an
end,I
began
to
understand
what
it
meant
to
be
part
of
Gonzaga
students.Serving
the
poor
right
there
on
Campus
at
the
McKenna
center,I
got
a
view
on
poor
people
that
I
will
value
for
the
rest
of
my
life.Through
football
I
learned
how
to
develop
better
self?control
and
built
some
of
the
greatest
friendships.In
the
classroom,I
had
many
laughs
with
friends
and
teachers
alike.I
also
learned
how
to
manage
my
time
and
gained
a
lot
of
information,but
most
importantly,I
learned
how
to
put
the
world
and
others
before
myself.
4.
Why
did
the
author
consider
Gonzaga
College
High
School
special
before
getting
into
it?
A.
Because
of
its
long
history.
B.
Because
of
its
excellent
location.
C.
Because
of
his
brother's
experiences
there.
D.
Because
of
its
short
distance
from
the
Capitol
building.
5.
According
to
the
text,the
freshman
guidance
.
A.
made
students
feel
energetic
and
proud.
B.
led
to
the
author's
love
for
football
games.
C.
gave
an
introduction
to
the
high
school.
D.
helped
the
author
find
the
pride
and
friendship.
6.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
last
paragraph?
A.
To
introduce
the
advantages
of
his
high
school.
B.
To
show
he
really
learns
a
lot
in
his
high
school.
C.
To
state
the
importance
of
high
school
education.
D.
To
explain
how
sports
activities
make
students
athletic.
7.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
How
special
my
high
school
was.
B.
The
memories
of
my
loving
high
school.
C.
How
proud
I
was
of
my
efforts
in
high
school.
D.
The
challenges
during
my
high
school
years.
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
B
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者回忆的自己高中阶段的生活。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Seeing
my
older
brother
experience
Gonzaga
a
few
years
before
me,I
had
an
idea
of
how
special
this
school
was
before
my
entering
to
school.”(
看到我的哥哥比我早几年进入了贡扎加,在我进入学校之前,我就有了这个学校是多么特别的想法。)可知,作者入学前就认为这所高中很特别,是因为看了哥哥的学习经历。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“...I
remember
feeling
a
sense
of
energy
and
pride
among
these
students
that
I
had
never
experienced
from
a
high
school
before...”(
我记得,在这些学生中间,我感到一种活力和自豪,这是我以前在高中从未经历过的)可知,新生入学指导使学生们充满了活力,让他们感到骄傲。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I
got
a
view
on
poor
people
that
I
will
value
for
the
rest
of
my
life(我对穷人有了一种看法,我将终生珍视这种看法)和I
learned
how
to
develop
better
self?control
and
built
some
of
the
greatest
friendships(我学会了如何发展更好的自我控制,并建立了一些最好的友谊)”可知,作者写这一段的目的是说明他在高中收获很多。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及第一段When
recalling
my
high
school?Gonzaga
College
High
School,I
am
excited.本文主要是作者回忆了自己高中阶段的生活,因此标题为The
memories
of
my
loving
high
school(我喜爱的高中的回忆)。故选B。
C
When
I
was
a
kid,
my
sister
and
I
would
fight
all
the
time
over
nearly
everything.
But
as
we
grew
older,
our
bond
strengthened
by
sharing
secrets,
offering
advice
and
trading
clothes.
Having
a
sister
by
my
side
while
growing
up
taught
me
many
lessons
about
the
unique
bond.
And
now,
thanks
to
an
8-year
long
study
that’s
making
the
rounds
on
the
Internet
again,
science
is
confirming
what
I
know
is
true.
In
the
study,
researchers
discovered
that
having
an
older
or
younger
sister
can
help
ease
the
anxiety
for
kids
between
the
ages
of
10
and
14
years.
They
also
found
that
people
with
sisters
can
“learn
how
to
make
up
and
to
have
control
over
their
emotions
again,
which
are
skills
that
undoubtedly
serve
children
well.
The
revival
of
this
study
actually
comes
on
the
heels
of
another
newer
study
which
shows
that
it’s
not
just
the
older
kids
and
parents
who
influence
and
shape
children
as
they
grow.
It
turns
out
that
younger
siblings(兄弟姐妹)
do
too,
and
what’s
more,
they
may
also
give
their
older
siblings
a
greater
chance
of
developing
empathy
(同情).
The
Canadian
study
followed
452
pairs
of
siblings,
all
between
a
year-and-a-half
and
4
years
old.
The
researchers
found
that
having
a
younger
sibling
increased
the
older
sibling's
level
of
empathy.
This
research
confirms
that
sisters
are
pretty
amazing
in
making
the
world
a
much
lovely
place.
As
the
mom
of
two
boys,
I
often
wonder
what
kinds
of
lessons
they
will
learn
from
their
younger
sister.
Perhaps
they
will
be
the
same
lessons
I
learned
from
mine
that
cooler
heads
always
win.
This
study
gives
me
hope
that
all
those
endless
arguments
between
my
kids
may
actually
be
laying
the
groundwork
for
conflict-settlement
skills.
8.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
study?
A.
Children
under
four
develop
empathy
fastest.
B.
It
is
normal
for
siblings
to
quarrel.
C.
Having
siblings
is
not
always
a
headache.
D.
Having
sisters
is
helpful
to
mental
health.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"revival"in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Result
B.
Beginning.
C.
Reappearance.
D.
Significance.
10.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author’s
children?
A.
They
love
their
mom
very
much.
B.
They
have
a
higher
level
of
empathy.
C.
They
often
quarrel
with
one
another.
D.
They
have
learned
the
same
lessons
as
the
the
author.
11.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Siblings
have
a
unique
bond.
B.
Siblings
have
something
in
common.
C.
Having
siblings
is
good
to
children.
D.
Children
having
siblings
are
considerate.
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
C
11.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。作者结合自己的切身经历以及一项研究的结果告诉我们有兄弟姐妹的孩子更有同情心,并且情绪控制能力会更好。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“In
the
study,
researchers
discovered
that
having
an
older
or
younger
sister
can
help
ease
the
blues
for
kids
between
the
ages
of
10
and
14
years.They
also
found
that
people
with
sisters
can
“learn
how
to
make
up
and
to
have
control
over
their
emotions
again,
which
are
skills
that
undoubtedly
serve
children
well.(研究表明,有一个姐妹可以帮助孩子解决在10-14岁的忧郁情绪’。他们还发现,有姐妹的人可以学会如何和好,重新控制自己的情绪,这些技能无疑对孩子很有帮助。)”可知,有姐妹对解决情绪问题是有帮助的,D项“有妹妹可以帮助情绪健康。”表述正确,故选D项。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“The
revival
of
this
study
actually
comes
on
the
heels
of
another
newer
study,
which
shows
that
it’s
not
just
the
older
kids
and
parents
who
influence
and
shape
children
as
they
grow.(这项研究的revival实际上是来自在另一项新的研究,该研究表明,在孩子成长过程中,影响和塑造他们的不仅仅是年龄较大的孩子和父母。)”并结合第二段“And
now,
thanks
to
an
8-year
long
study
that’s
making
the
rounds
on
the
Internet
again,
science
is
confirming
what
I
know
is
true.(现在,多亏一项长达8年的研究再次在网上广为流传,科学证实了我所知道的事实。)”可知,这项研究再次在网上“出现”,所以revival的意思为“出现”,结合选项,reappearance(复现)与其意思相近,故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“This
study
gives
me
hope
that
all
those
endless
arguments
between
my
kids
may
actually
be
laying
the
groundwork
for
conflict
settlement
skills(这些研究给了我希望,孩子们无止境的争吵可能是在为某些技能奠定基础)”可知,作者的孩子经常彼此争吵,故选C项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者结合自己的切身经历以及一项研究的结果告诉我们有兄弟姐妹的孩子更有同情心,并且情绪控制能力会更好,C项“有兄弟姐妹对孩子是有好处的”为文章的主旨,故选C项。
D
Japanese
businessman
Katsuo
Inoue
chose
Italy
for
his
summer
vacation
this
year.
He
enjoyed
the
views
of
Florence
and
Rome-without
ever
leaving
Japan.
Inoue
and
his
wife
“flew”
to
Italy
on
First
Airlines,
a
company
known
for
entertainment
(娱乐),not
transportation.
The
Tokyo-based
new
company
entered
the
fast
growing
online
tourism
early
this
year
as
many
countries
have
stopped
accepting
foreign
tourists.
“I
often
go
to
other
countries
on
business,
but
I
haven't
been
to
Italy,”
Inoue
said.
"My
impression
was
really
good
because
I
got
a
sense
of
actually
seeing
things
there.
First
Airlines
even
gave
us
life
jackets
and
oxygen
masks(氧气罩)!”
The
“passengers”
on
First
Airlines
sit
in
the
first

or
business-class
areas
of
an
airplane
model.
Workers
serve
meals
and
drinks
as
large
screens
show
passing
clouds
and
other
views
outside
the
airplane.
The
“travelers“
then
receive
glasses
that
provide
virtual
reality(虚拟现实
的)tours
of
places
like
Paris,
New
York,
Hawaii
and
Rome.
The
country's
biggest
airline,
ANA
Holdings,
said
that
the
numbers
of
passengers
flying
to
foreign
countries
fell
by
96
percent
since
June
when
Japan
has
stopped
most
travel
in
and
out
of
the
country.
The
International
Air
Transport
Association
(lAIA

and
The
International
Tourism
Association
(ITA)
said
last
month
that
international
travels
wouldn't
be
able
to
recover
until
2024.
But
they
said
the
online
travels
have
been
growing
very
fast.
The
president,
Hiroaki
Abe,
said,
“Since
we
started
our
online
tour
this
year,
our
business
has
been
increasing
by
50
percent
each
month.
Most
of
our
customers
usually
travel
to
other
countries
every
year
and
they
can
now
experience
some
of
that
here
when
they
are
unable
to
go
to
the
real
attractions.”
12.
What
can
we
learn
about
First
Airlines?
A.
It
provides
transportation
to
tourists.
B.
It
is
an
Italy-based
company.
C.
It
has
been
in
business
for
many
years.
D.
It
is
a
new
online
tourism
company.
13.
What
does
Katsuo
Inoue
think
of
his
tour?
A.
It
is
very
cool.
B.
It
is
boring.
C.
It
is
dangerous.
D.
It
is
frightening.
14.
Why
has
online
tourism
been
growing
very
fast
this
year?
A.
Customers
can
have
more
choices.
B.
It
is
able
to
provide
much
better
services.
C.
It
is
much
cheaper
than
the
traditional
travels.
D.
People
cannot
actually
travel
around
this
year.
15.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"we”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
IATA.
B.
ITA.
C.
First
Airlines.
D.
ANA
Holdings.
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了,
在疫情期间,人们不能出国旅游,第一航空公司给游客推出了虚拟现实之旅,通过VR让游客体验其他地方的景色。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“Inoue
and
his
wife
"flew”
to
Italy
on
First
Airlines,
a
company
known
for
entertainment
(娱乐),not
transportation.
The
Tokyo-based
new
company
entered
the
fast
growing
online
tourism
early
this
year
as
many
countries
have
stopped
accepting
foreign
tourists.”(Inoue和妻子乘坐FirstAirlines“飞往”意大利,这是一家以娱乐而非运输闻名的公司。这家总部位于东京的新公司今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场,当许多国家已经停止接受外国游客时。),可知First
Airlines是今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场的新公司,换句话说,First
Airlines是一家新成立的在线旅游公司。故选D项。
13题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“My
impression
was
really
good
because
I
got
a
sense
of
actually
seeing
things
there.”(我对它的印象真的很好,因为我有一种在那里看到东西的感觉。),可得出Katsuo
Inoue认为他的旅行很好、很棒(cool)。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“The
country's
biggest
airline,
ANA
Holdings,
said
that
the
numbers
of
passengers
flying
to
foreign
countries
fell
by
96
percent
since
June
when
Japan
has
stopped
most
travel
in
and
out
of
the
country.”(日本最大的航空公司ANA
Holdings说,自6月份日本停止了大部分进出日本的旅行以来,飞往外国的乘客人数下降了96%。),结合常识可知2020年是新冠疫情期间,在疫情期间日本于2020年6月停止了大部分进出日本的旅行,所以人们不可能在这一年里到处旅行,只能转为在线旅游,这就导致2020年在线旅游增长很快。故选D项。
【15题详解】
指代猜测题。由第二段中的“Inoue
and
his
wife
"flew”
to
Italy
on
First
Airlines,
a
company
known
for
entertainment
(娱乐),not
transportation.
The
Tokyo-based
new
company
entered
the
fast
growing
online
tourism
early
this
year
as
many
countries
have
stopped
accepting
foreign
tourists.”(Inoue和妻子乘坐FirstAirlines“飞往”意大利,这是一家以娱乐而非运输闻名的公司。这家总部位于东京的新公司今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场,当许多国家已经停止接受外国游客时。)和最后一段中的“The
president,
Hiroaki
Abe,
said,
“Since
we
started
our
online
tour
this
year,
our
business
has
been
increasing
by
50
percent
each
month.
Most
of
our
customers
usually
travel
to
other
countries
every
year
and
they
can
now
experience
some
of
that
here
when
they
are
unable
to
go
to
the
real
attractions.””(会长Hiroaki
Abe说:“自从我们今年开始在线旅游以来,我们的业务每月都以50%的速度增长。我们的大多数客户通常每年都会去其他国家旅游,当他们不能去真正的景点时,他们现在可以在这里体验一些。”),可知First
Airlines是今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场的新公司,Hiroaki
Abe说的“Since
we
started
our
online
tour
this
year”,可知此处的we指的是First
Airlines。故选C项。
第二节(共
5小题;每小题
2分,满分
10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“The
calm
before
the
storm”
is
a
very
familiar
expression.
It
is
usually
used
to
describe
a
peaceful
period
just
before
a
very
stressful
situation
or
a
tense
argument.
___16___
They
noted
that
before
certain
storms
the
seas
would
seem
to
become
calm
and
the
winds
would
drop.
But
why
is
it
often
so
calm
before
a
storm?
___17___
According
to
US
website
HowStuffWorks,
a
calm
period
occurs
because
many
storms,
tornadoes
and
hurricanes
draw
in
all
the
warm
and
damp
air
from
the
surrounding
area.
As
this
air
rises
into
the
storm
clouds,
it
cools
and
acts
as

fuel
for
the
storm
,like
petrol
in
a
car.

Once
the
storm
has
taken
all
the
energy
it
can
from
the
air,
it
is
pushed
out
from
the
top
of
the
storm
clouds
and
falls
back
down
to
ground
level.
___18___
So
once
it
covers
an
area,
it
causes
a
calm
period
before
the
storm.
___19___
First
count
how
many
seconds
there
are
between
a
flash
of
lightning
and
a
clap
of
thunder,
roughly
three
seconds
equal
one
kilometer.
A
good
judgement
is
that
if
your
count
is
below
30
seconds,
you
should
seek
shelter
straight
away.
However,
due
to
the
complexity
of
storm
system
,calm
doesn't
always
go
first.
So,
your
best
bet
is
to
keep
yourself
updated
with
weather
reports
for
any
predictions
regarding
a
coming
storm
in
your
area.
___20___
A.
Science
has
given
us
the
answer.
B.
There
is
no
definite
answer
to
the
question.
C.
Weather
reports
sometimes
cannot
be
trusted.
D.
British
sailors
coined
the
phrase
in
the
late
l600s.
E.
As
the
air
declines,
it
becomes
warm
and
dry,
which
is
stable.
F.
The
Weather
Network
has
a
tip
for
working
out
how
far
away
a
storm
is.
G.
That's
the
most
reliable
way
to
predict
the
next
display
of
nature's
temper.
【答案】16.
D
17.
A
18.
E
19.
F
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就“暴风雨前的宁静”这一说法做出了科学的解释。并且说明了一种计算暴风雨距离的窍门。同时告诉读者随时更新天气预报是预测下一个自然气象最可靠的方法。
【16题详解】
根据下文They
noted
that
before
certain
storms
the
seas
would
seem
to
become
calm
and
the
winds
would
drop.
可知,他们注意到,在某些暴风雨来临之前,海面似乎会变得平静,风也会减弱。根据代词They可推理上文为指人提出这一说法。故选D“英国水手在16世纪晚期创造了这个短语”切题。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文But
why
is
it
often
so
calm
before
a
storm?
可知,但是为什么暴风雨来临前总是那么平静呢?下文应就此做出回答。故A项“科学已经给了我们答案”
切题。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据下文So
once
it
covers
an
area,
it
causes
a
calm
period
before
the
storm.
可知,所以一旦它覆盖了一个区域,它就会在风暴前形成一段平静期。下文为覆盖,反之可推理上文应为空气下降,故E选项“当空气下降,它变得温暖和干燥,这是稳定的”。切题。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据后文First
count
how
many
seconds
there
are
between
a
flash
of
lightning
and
a
clap
of
thunder,
roughly
three
seconds
equal
one
kilometer.
A
good
judgement
is
that
if
your
count
is
below
30
seconds,
you
should
seek
shelter
straight
away.
可知,首先数一下闪电和雷声之间有多少秒,大约三秒等于一公里。一个最佳判断是如果你的计数低于30秒,你应该立即寻求庇护。可知是在介绍一个预测暴风雨距离的方法。故F选项“气象网络有一个计算风暴距离的小窍门”切题。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文So,
your
best
bet
is
to
keep
yourself
updated
with
weather
reports
for
any
predictions
regarding
a
coming
storm
in
your
area.
可知,你最好的办法就是随时更新天气预报,预测你所在地区即将来临的暴风雨。下文应继续就此展开说明。故G选项“这是预测下一个自然脾气表现的最可靠的方法”
切题。故选G。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)
第一节(共
20小题;每小题
1.
5分,满分
30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C

D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For
the
past
ten
years,
my
dad
and
I
have
attended
the
same
school—he
as
an
administrator
and
I
as
a
student.
Our
relationship,
in
and
out
of
school,
has
been
totally
unpredictable.
When
I
was
younger,
all
that
my
dad
said
was
doctrine(信条)
and
anything
he
did
I,____21____,
followed.
We
played
games
together,
and
stayed
up
late
reading
bedtime
stories.
I
could____22____my
dad
taking
me
to
school,
meeting
him____23____during
the
day
and
riding
home
with
him
every
afternoon.
As
I
grow
older,
we
were
not
as____24____as
we
used
to
be.
He
wasn’t
cool
any
more.
He
wore
his
socks
too
high,
listened
to____25____country
music
and
laughed
too
loudly
in
front
of
my
friends.
He
became
a
total
embarrassment.
However,
the____26____that
occurred
in
school
were
even
worse.
The
worst
one
happened
in
seventh
grade.
My
dad
came
to
our
New
Year
party,____27____as
Donald
Duck,
guitar
in
hand,
singing
silly
songs.
Just
kill
me!
I
wanted
to
run
away.
This____28____continued
into
high
school,
but
we
somehow
began
to
find
a
balance.
Things
started
to____29____around
the
time
of
my
10th-grade
physics
project.
The_____30_____was
to
build
a
wood
bridge
with
the
best
strength-to-weight
ratio
(比率).
All
the
students
and
physics
teachers_____31_____.So
did
my
dad,
the
only
administrator!
Embarrassed,
as
usual,
I_____32_____the
scene._____33_____,
later
when
I
learned
from
my
friends
that
my
dad_____34_____all
competitors
and
won
everyone’s
admiration,
I
found
that
mixed
in
with
my_____35_____was
a
touch
of
pride.
I
had
needed
someone
else
to
show
me
what
I_____36_____in
my
dad.
It
wasn’t
the
fact
that
he’d
won;
it
was
more
than
that.
I
began
to_____37_____that
we
have
many
of
the
same
values
and
sometimes
the
same
opinions.
No
matter
how
much
I
had
tried
to_____38_____him,
he
still
influenced
me.
I
feel_____39_____to
have
such
an
unusual
father.
The_____40_____I
have
developed
with
my
dad
over
the
years
has
enabled
me
to
look
back
and
see
how
I’ve
grown.
21.
A.
temporarily
B.
passively
C.
originally
D.
naturally
22.
A.
apply
to
B.
count
on
C.
see
off
D.
pick
out
23.
A.
gradually
B.
previously
C.
regularly
D.
finally
24.
A.
confident
B.
reliable
C.
generous
D.
close
25.
A.
creative
B.
familiar
C.
terrible
D.
live
26.
A.
failures
B.
coincidences
C.
disasters
D.
competitions
27.
A.
dressed
up
B.
broken
down
C.
settled
down
D.
signed
up
for
28.
A.
debate
B.
party
C.
progress
D.
struggle
29.
A.
happen
B.
change
C.
grow
D.
disappear
30.
A.
issue
B.
task
C.
lesson
D.
process
31
A.
explored
B.
protested
C.
hesitated
D.
participated
32.
A.
fled
B.
approached
C.
pictured
D.
made
33.
A.
Instead
B.
Otherwise
C.
Therefore
D.
However
34.
A.
convinced
B.
defeated
C.
ignored
D.
evaluated
35.
A.
confusion
B.
encouragement
C.
embarrassment
D.
fascination
36.
A.
recommended
B.
tolerated
C.
doubted
D.
appreciated
37.
A.
realize
B.
demand
C.
argue
D.
estimate
38.
A.
approach
B.
limit
C.
resist
D.
believe
39.
A.
puzzled
B.
fortunate
C.
concerned
D.
awkward
40.
A.
strategy
B.
habit
C.
potential
D.
relationship
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
D
25.
C
26.
C
27.
A
28.
D
29.
B
30.
B
31.
D
32.
A
33.
D
34.
B
35.
C
36.
D
37.
A
38.
C
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过与爸爸的关系的转变回顾自己的成长历程。作者和爸爸在同一所学校,作者小时候崇拜爸爸,后来长大后感到爸爸的举止让自己难堪并开始叛逆,后来通过一件事让作者意识到有这样的爸爸是幸运的。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:在我小的时候,我爸爸说的都是信条,他做的任何事我自然都会照着做。A.
temporarily临时地;B.
passively被动地;C.
originally最初地;D.
naturally自然地。根据“my
dad
said
was
doctrine”可知作者认为爸爸说的对,自然会照着做。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我可以指望爸爸送我去学校,白天经常和他碰面,每天下午和他一起骑车回家。A.
apply
to应用于;B.
count
on指望,依靠;C.
see
off送行;D.
pick
out挑出。根据“my
dad
and
I
have
attended
the
same
school-he
as
an
administrator
and
I
as
a
student.”可知,作者和爸爸在同一所学校,可以指望和爸爸一起去上学。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我可以指望爸爸送我去学校,白天经常和他碰面,每天下午和他一起骑车回家。A.
gradually逐渐地;B.
previously以前;C.
regularly经常地,定期地;D.
finally最后。因为作者和爸爸在同一所学校,所以能经常在学校见面。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:随着年龄的增长,我们不再像以前那样亲密了。A.
confident自信的;B.
reliable可靠的;C.
generous慷慨的;D.
close亲密的。根据下文“He
wasn’t
cool
any
more.”和“He
became
a
total
embarrassment.”可知,作者认为爸爸不酷了,爸爸的举止让自己尴尬,所以和爸爸不再像以前那样亲密了。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他把袜子穿得太高,听着非常讨厌的乡村音乐,在我的朋友面前大声笑。A.
creative创造性的;B.
familiar熟悉的;C.
terrible可怕的,令人讨厌的;D.
live活的。根据“He
became
a
total
embarrassment.”可知,作者认为爸爸的行为自己不喜欢,让自己尴尬,此处应该用贬义词形容爸爸听的音乐,故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,发生在学校的一件事让我觉得更糟糕。A.
failures失败;B.
coincidences巧合
;C.
disasters灾难;D.
competitions比赛;根据“Just
kill
me!
I
wanted
to
run
away.”可知,作者认为爸爸的表现就像杀了我一样难受,因此认为是一种灾难。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我爸爸扮成唐老鸭来参加我们的新年晚会,手里拿着吉他,唱着傻傻的歌。A.
dressed
up打扮;B.
broken
down出故障;C.
settled
down定居;D.
signed
up
for报名参加。根据
Donald
Duck可知,此处指爸爸打扮成唐老鸭的样子。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种煎熬一直持续到高中,但我们不知怎么又找到了平衡。A.
debate辩论;B.
party聚会;C.
progress进步;D.
struggle痛苦挣扎,斗争。作者和爸爸关系不再亲密,认为爸爸的行为给自己丢脸,因此和爸爸相处是一种痛苦。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:大约在我十年级做物理课题的时候,情况开始发生变化。A.
happen发生;B.
change变化,改变;C.
grow生长;D.
disappear消失。根据“but
we
somehow
began
to
find
a
balance.”可知,作者和爸爸的关系发生了变化。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:任务是建造一座具有最高强度重量比的木桥。A.
issue问题;B.
task任务;C.
lesson功课;D.
process过程。根据“my
10th-grade
physics
project”可知,此处指的是学科任务。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有的学生和物理老师都参与了这个任务。A.
explored开发;B.
protested抗议;C.
hesitated犹豫;D.
participated参与
。此处指参与建造具有最高强度重量比的木桥的任务。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:担心像往常一样尴尬,我逃离了现场。A.
fled逃走;B.
approached靠近;C.
pictured画画;D.
made制造。根据“I
Embarrassed
as
usual”可知,作者不想像以往那样出现尴尬的场面,所以逃离了现场。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,后来当我从朋友那里得知,爸爸击败了所有的竞争者,赢得了所有人的赞赏时,我发现我的尴尬中夹杂着一丝骄傲。A.
Instead代替;B.
Otherwise否则;C.
Therefore因此;D.
However然而。句意与上句形成转折。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,后来当我从朋友那里得知,爸爸击败了所有的竞争者,赢得了所有人的赞赏时,我发现我的尴尬中夹杂着一丝骄傲。A.
convinced使确信;B.
defeated击败;C.
ignored忽视;D.
evaluated评价。根据“won
everyone's
admiration”可知,爸爸击败了所有的竞争者。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,后来当我从朋友那里得知,爸爸击败了所有的竞争者,赢得了所有人的赞赏时,我发现我的尴尬中夹杂着一丝骄傲。A.
confusion困惑;B.
encouragement鼓励;C.
embarrassment尴尬,窘迫;D.
fascination魅力。与上文“He
became
a
total
embarrassment.”和“Embarrassed
as
usual”呼应,作者一直以为和爸爸相处很尴尬,此处是原词复现。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我需要别人向我展示我在爸爸身上欣赏的东西。A.
recommended推荐;B.
tolerated容忍;C.
doubted怀疑;D.
appreciated欣赏,感激。根据“I
found
that
mixed
in
with
my     15     was
a
touch
of
pride.”和“I
had
needed
someone
else
to
show
me”可知这里指爸爸身上让作者欣赏的地方。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始意识到我们有许多相同的价值观,有时也有相同的观点。A.
realize意识到;B.
demand要求;C.
argue争论;D.
estimate估计。根据“that
we
have
many
of
the
same
values
and
sometimes
the
same
opinions.”可知作者意识到和爸爸相同的地方。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不管我多么努力地抗拒他,他仍然影响着我。A.
approach走进;B.
limit限制;C.
resist抗拒,抵抗;D.
believe相信。从上文“Just
kill
me!”
表明作者不喜欢爸爸的种种行为,所以抗拒爸爸。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有这样一位不寻常的爸爸我感到幸运。A.
puzzled困惑的;B.
fortunate幸运的;C.
concerned关心的;D.
awkward笨拙的。根据“he
still
influenced
me.”和“has
enabled
me
to
look
back
and
see
how
I’ve
grown”可知,作者认为爸爸对自己影响很大,自己很幸运有这样的爸爸。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年来,我与爸爸的关系使我能够回顾自己的成长历程。A.
strategy战略;B.
habit习惯;C.
potential潜力;D.
relationship关系
。根据全文可知,短文主要讲述了作者从小到大和爸爸不断变化的关系。故选D。
第二节(共
10小题;每小题
1.5
分,
满分
15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
December,
CNN
Travel
released
a
list
of
the
world’s
21
most
beautiful
streets.
Jinli
Street
from
Chengdu
is
the
only
Chinese
street
____41____
(select)
and
is
placed
No.1.
According
to
CNN,
“Qing
Dynasty
style
wooden
houses
and
shops
together
____42____
red
lanterns
and
traditional
road
signs
help
make
Chengdu’s
biggest
scenic
spot
look
____43____
(extreme)
historic.”
Actually,
this
is
not
the
first
time
for
Jinli
Street
to
be
on
the
spotlight.
In
2013,
former
Prime
Minister
of
UK
David
Cameron
visited
the
place,
____44____
(enjoy)
Chinese
calligraphy
and
sugar
painting
and
drinking
green
tea
here.
Jinli
Street
____45____
accommodates
tourism,
shopping
and
entertainment
measures
550
meters.
Since
____46____
(it)
opening
in
October
2004,
the
street
____47____
(attract)
waves
of
visitors
to
enjoy
the
Three
Kingdoms
Culture
and
local
Sichuan
characteristics.
The
past
year
witnessed
____48____
total
of
over
18
million
____49____
(tour).
In
fact,
Jinli
Street
is
a
must-go
attraction
in
Chengdu,
_____50_____it
is
awarded
the
“World’s
Most
Beautiful
Street
or
not.”
【答案】41.
selected
42.
with
43.
extremely
44.
enjoying
45.
which/that
46.
its
47.
has
attracted
48.
a
49.
tourists
50.
whether
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成都市锦里街。CNN旅游频道发布了一份世界上21条最美丽的街道的名单。成都锦里是唯一入选的中国街道,排名第一。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:成都锦鲤街是唯一入选的中国街道,排名第一。select与逻辑主语Chinese
street之间为逻辑动宾关系,应用过去分词形式,作后置定语。故填selected。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意:据CNN报道,“清朝风格的木屋、商店、红灯笼和传统的路标,使成都最大的景区看起来极具历史气息。”根据句意及together可知,此处应填入介词with,构成短语together
with表示“和,连同”.故填with。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:据CNN报道,“清朝风格的木屋、商店、红灯笼和传统的路标,使成都最大的景区看起来极具历史气息。”根据句意及空后的形容词historic可知,此处应用副词修饰形容词,表示“特别地,尤其地”。故填extremely。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2013年,英国前首相戴维·卡梅伦曾到访此地,欣赏中国书法和糖画,喝绿茶。enjoy与主语former
Prime
Minister
of
UK
David
Cameron是逻辑主谓关系,应用现在分词形式,作伴随状语。故填enjoying。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:集旅游、购物、娱乐于一体的锦鲤街全长550米。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词为Jinli
Street,指物,且从句缺少主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意:自2004年10月开放以来,这条街吸引了大批游客前来欣赏三国文化和四川地方特色。根据句意可知,此处表示“它的”,应用形容词性物主代词,修饰动名词opening。故题its。
【47题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:自2004年10月开放以来,这条街吸引了大批游客前来欣赏三国文化和四川地方特色。由时间状语Since
its
opening
in
October
2004可知,应用现在完成时,主语the
street为单数,助动词用has。故填has
attracted。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意:去年全年共接待游客1800多万人次。根据句意于total
of可知,此处应填入不定冠词a,构成固定短语a
total
of
表示“总共,总计”。故填a。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:去年全年共接待游客1800多万人次。根据句意及over
18million可知,应用可数名词tourist的复数形式。故填tourists。
【50题详解】
考查连接词。句意:事实上,锦鲤街是成都必去的景点,不管它是否被评为“世界上最美丽的街道”。根据句意及or
not可知,此处应用的是固定结构whether…or
not.表示“无论/不管……是否”。故填whether。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分
35分)
第一节短文改错(共
10小题;每小题
1分,满分
10分)
51.
文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改
10处,
多者(从第
11处起)不计分。
One
Saturday
morning,
I
suddenly
noticed
my
room
was
a
completely
mess,
what
really
annoyed
me.
I
realized
too
much
useless
things
took
up
a
lot
of
space.
So
I
decided
to
throw
it
away
and
do
some
cleaning.
It
took
me
a
whole
day
get
all
the
works
done.
Finally
the
room
was
tidy
again
and
everything
was
in
the
order.
This
was
also
true
for
life:
we
add
more
and
more
to
our
life,
hoped
to
get
a
better
life.
But
sometimes
the
more
we
add,
the
bad
our
life
becomes.
After
all,
sometimes
less
is
more.
【答案】1.completely→complete
2.what→which
3.much→many
4.it→them
5.在day后加to
6.works→work
7.将in
the
order中的the去掉
8.was→is
9.hoped→hoping
10.bad→
worse
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过整理房间的经历明白了生活中不需要添加太多的东西。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意:一个星期六的早上,我突然发现我的房间乱七八糟,这真的让我很恼火。修饰名词mess应用形容词,故将completely改为complete。
2.考查定语从句。句意:一个星期六的早上,我突然发现我的房间乱七八糟,这真的让我很恼火。分析句子可知,此处引导一个非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前面整个主句内容并在从句中作主语,应用which引导,故将what改为which。
3.考查形容词。句意:我意识到太多没用的东西占据了很多空间。things是可数名词复数,应用too
many修饰,too
much修饰不可数名词。故将much改为many。
4.考查代词。句意:所以我决定把它们扔掉,打扫一下。此处指扔掉没用的东西,代指前文的“useless
things”,应用them指代,故将it改为them。
5.考查不定式。句意:我花了一整天的时间才把所有的工作做完。It
takes/took
sb
time
to
do
sth.是固定句型,表示“花费某人多少时间做某事”,It是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,故在day后加to。
6.考查名词。句意:我花了一整天的时间才把所有的工作做完。work在句中意为“工作”,是不可数名词。故将works改为work。
7.考查固定短语。句意:最后房间又变得整洁,一切都井然有序。be
in
order有序的,井井有条,是固定短语,the多余。故将in
the
order中的the去掉。
8.考查时态。句意:这也适用于生活。此处是表述一个一般性事实,应用一般现在时,主语为This,be动词应用is。故将was改为is。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:我们为生活添加了越来越多的东西,希望得到更好的生活。句中已有谓语动词add,此处应用非谓语形式,动词hope和逻辑主语we之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语。故将hoped改为hoping。
10.考查形容词比较级。句意:但有时我们添加得越多,生活就越糟糕。此处是“the+比较级…,
the
+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,故将bad改为worse。
第二节
书面表达(满分
25分)
52.
假设你是李华,你校于3月18日开展了一次40公里的春日远足,请给你的英国朋友
James写一封邮件。
1.
向他介绍这次活动的目的,过程和意义。
2.
询问英国学生对远足的态度。
注意:
1.
词数
100左右;2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
备用词汇:远足excursion
Dear
James,
How
is
everything
going?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
James,
How’s
everything
going?
Recently,
a
spring
excursion
was
held
in
our
school
on
18th
March.
Impressed
by
it,
I’m
writing
to
introduce
this
meaningful
activity.
Aimed
at
developing
our
quality
of
persistence,
this
excursion
covered
a
distance
of
40
kilometers.
It
started
from
our
school
through
Lixin
town
to
Guandi
town.
We
talked
and
laughed
all
the
way.
The
scenery
was
also
fascinating.
However,
some
of
us
wanted
to
quit
halfway
due
to
the
physical
pain.
Finally
with
the
encouragement
of
teachers,
we
all
made
it
to
the
destination.
Thanks
to
this
activity,
not
only
do
we
realize
the
meaning
of
persistence,
but
we
build
a
tighter
bond
between
classmates
and
teachers.
Have
you
ever
had
similar
activities
in
your
school?
I’m
really
curious
about
British
students’
attitude
towards
a
long
excursion.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生按照题目要求给英国朋友James写一封邮件介绍你校举行的春日远足活动,并询问他对远足的态度。
【详解】1.词汇积累
旨在:designed
to→
aimed
at
毅力:perseverance→
persistence
迷人的:attractive→
fascinating
建立更密切的联系:build
closer
connections
with=
build
a
tighter
bond
between
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Aimed
at
developing
our
quality
of
persistence,
this
excursion
covered
a
distance
of
40
kilometers.
It
started
from
our
school
through
Lixin
town
to
Guandi
town.
拓展句:Aimed
at
developing
our
quality
of
persistence,
this
excursion
which
started
from
our
school
through
Lixin
town
to
Guandi
town
covered
a
distance
of
40
kilometers.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Impressed
by
it,
I’m
writing
to
introduce
this
meaningful
activity.(Impressed
by
it运用了过去分词作状语)
[高分句型2]
Thanks
to
this
activity,
not
only
do
we
realize
the
meaning
of
persistence,
but
we
build
a
tighter
bond
between
classmates
and
teachers.
(运用了not
only…but…引导并列句,且第一个分句使用了倒装句式)2021年绵阳东辰中学高一下第一次月考英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Sue
do
on
Monday?
A.
Go
to
a
movie.
B.
Get
ready
for
a
trip.
C.
Have
a
job
interview.
2.
How
did
the
speakers
go
to
the
capital?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
car.
3.
Why
does
the
girl
want
a
new
camera?
A.
Her
camera
is
old.
B
Her
camera
is
broken.
C.
Her
camera
was
given
to
someone
else.
4.
Who
does
the
man
want
to
talk
to?
A.
Fiona
Wright.
B.
Jill
Smith.
C.
Sara
Jones.5.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Mother
and
son.
C.
Classmates.
第二节(共
15小题;每小题
1.
5分,满分
22.
5分)
听下面
5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第
6和第
7两个小题。
6.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
dog?
A.
He
looks
very
old.
B.
He
should
run
more.
C
He
is
quite
energetic.
7.
How
old
is
Harley?
A.
Two
years
old.
B.
Eight
years
old.
C.
Ten
years
old.
听下面一段对话,回答第
8至第
10三个小题。
8.
How
many
rooms
will
Jessica
book?
A.
Three.
B.
Six.
C.
Eight.
9.
What
day
is
it
today?
A.
Wednesday.
B.
Thursday.
C.
Friday.
10.
Who
will
pick
up
the
visitors?
A.
Evan.
B.
Jessica.
C.
Henry.
听下面一段对话,回答第
11至第
13三个小题。
11.
What
was
on
Sally's
egg?
A.
A
pink
bird.
B.
A
blue
flower.
C.
A
yellow
flower.
12.
Why
did
Sally
boil
the
egg?
A.
She
needed
breakfast.
B.
She
kept
it
fresh
this
way.
C.
She
wanted
to
make
an
Easter
egg.
13.
What
do
the
children
do
with
the
eggs
they
find?
A.
They
put
them
in
a
basket.
B.
They
eat
all
of
them.
C.
They
decorate
them.
听下面一段对话,回答第
14至第
17四个小题。
14.
What
does
the
man
often
talk
about?
A.
Parties.
B.
The
news
on
the
paper.
C.
The
trouble
with
the
owner
of
his
apartment.
15.
Who
left
the
front
door
open
for
the
whole
night?
A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
The
man's
roommate.
16.
What
kind
of
house
does
the
man
want
to
move
into?
A.
A
house
near
town.
B.
A
quiet
house
far
from
town.
C.
A
big
house
in
the
countryside.
17.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
manager
of
her
building?
A.
Careful.
B.
Mean.
C.
Friendly.
听下面一段独白,回答第
18至第
20三个小题。
18.
What
does
the
study
tell
us
about
young
people
in
America?
A.
They
used
to
be
lazier.
B.
They
have
a
habit
of
writing
diaries.
C.
They
don't
have
much
time
for
their
own
today.
19.
How
much
kids'
weekday
time
was
scheduled
with
school
or
activities
in
1981?
A.
40%.
B.
60%.
C.
75%.
20.
Where
does
Catherine
have
her
dinner
on
Monday?
A.
At
the
restaurant.
B.
In
the
car.
C.
In
the
classroom.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分
40分)
第一节(共
15小题;每小题
2分,满分
30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C

D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Monthly
Talks
at
London
Canal
Museum
Our
monthly
talks
start
at
19:30
on
the
first
Thursday
of
each
month
except
August.
Admission
is
at
normal
charges
and
you
don’t
need
to
book.
They
end
around
21:00.
November
7th
The
Canal
Pioneers,
by
Chris
Lewis.
James
Brindley
is
recognized
as
one
of
the
leading
early
canal
engineers.
He
was
also
a
major
player
in
training
others
in
the
art
of
canal
planning
and
building.
Chris
Lewis
will
explain
how
Brindley
made
such
a
positive
contribution
to
the
education
of
that
group
of
early
“civil
engineers”.
December
5th
Ice
for
the
Metropolis,
by
Malcolm
Tucker.
Well
before
the
arrival
of
freezers,
there
was
a
demand
for
ice
for
food
preservation
and
catering,
Malcolm
will
explain
the
history
of
importing
natural
ice
and
the
technology
of
building
ice
wells,
and
how
London’s
ice
trade
grew.
February
6th
An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals,
by
Liz
Payne.
The
Stroudwater
Canal
is
moving
towards
reopening.
The
Thames
and
Severn
Canal
will
take
a
little
longer.
We
will
have
a
report
on
the
present
state
of
play.
March
6th
Eyots
and
Aits-Thames
Islands,
by
Miranda
Vickers.
The
Thames
had
many
islands.
Miranda
has
undertaken
a
review
of
all
of
them.
She
will
tell
us
about
those
of
greatest
interest.
Online
bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More
into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London
Canal
Museum
12-13
New
Wharf
Road,
London
NI
9RT
www.canalmuseum.org.uk??
www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020
77130836
1.
When
is
the
talk
on
James
Brindley?
A.
February
6th.
B.
December
5th.
C.
November
7th.
D.
March
6th.
2.
What
is
the
topic
of
the
talk
in
February?
A.
The
Canal
Pioneers.
B.
An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals
C.
Eyots
and
Aits-Thames
Islands
D.
Ice
for
the
Metropolis
3.
Who
will
give
the
talk
on
the
islands
in
the
Thames.
A.
Miranda
Vickers
B.
Malcolm
Tucker
C.
Chris
Lewis
D.
Liz
Payne
B
When
recalling
my
high
school?Gonzaga
College
High
School,I
am
excited.It
was
founded
in
1821,which
was
in
the
center
part
of
D.C.,within
the
shouting
distance(距离)
of
the
Capitol
building.
Seeing
my
older
brother
experience
Gonzaga
a
few
years
before
me,I
had
an
idea
of
how
special
this
school
was
before
my
entering
to
school.Through
him,I
could
see
the
pride
and
friendship
among
Gonzaga
students.
My
true
love
for
Gonzaga,however,began
in
my
freshman
year.I
remember
during
my
freshman
guidance(新生入学指导),the
team
spirit
organization
sat
our
class
down
on
the
playground
and
taught
us
all
the
game
cheers.I
remember
feeling
a
sense
of
energy
and
pride
among
these
students
that
I
had
never
experienced
from
a
high
school
before
I
mean,it
was
just
a
high
school—much
school
pride
could
these
kids
really
have?
But
it
was
not
just
a
high
school,and
it
only
took
a
few
football
games
for
me
to
realize
that
I
went
to
the
most
prideful
school
in
the
D.C.
I
spent
the
rest
of
my
first
year
meeting
some
of
the
coolest
and
most
interesting
people
I
have
ever
known.Some
of
the
funniest,smartest
and
kindest
guys
I
have
ever
met
went
to
this
school.No
matter
how
athletic(擅长运动的)you
were
or
how
much
money
your
parents
had,you
were
just
another
Gonzaga
kid.You
were
friends
with
everyone.If
you
went
to
Gonzaga,teacher
or
student,you
were
in
on
the
joke.
When
my
freshman
life
came
to
an
end,I
began
to
understand
what
it
meant
to
be
part
of
Gonzaga
students.Serving
the
poor
right
there
on
Campus
at
the
McKenna
center,I
got
a
view
on
poor
people
that
I
will
value
for
the
rest
of
my
life.Through
football
I
learned
how
to
develop
better
self?control
and
built
some
of
the
greatest
friendships.In
the
classroom,I
had
many
laughs
with
friends
and
teachers
alike.I
also
learned
how
to
manage
my
time
and
gained
a
lot
of
information,but
most
importantly,I
learned
how
to
put
the
world
and
others
before
myself.
4.
Why
did
the
author
consider
Gonzaga
College
High
School
special
before
getting
into
it?
A.
Because
of
its
long
history.
B.
Because
of
its
excellent
location.
C.
Because
of
his
brother's
experiences
there.
D.
Because
of
its
short
distance
from
the
Capitol
building.
5.
According
to
the
text,the
freshman
guidance
.
A.
made
students
feel
energetic
and
proud.
B.
led
to
the
author's
love
for
football
games.
C.
gave
an
introduction
to
the
high
school.
D.
helped
the
author
find
the
pride
and
friendship.
6.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
last
paragraph?
A.
To
introduce
the
advantages
of
his
high
school.
B.
To
show
he
really
learns
a
lot
in
his
high
school.
C.
To
state
the
importance
of
high
school
education.
D.
To
explain
how
sports
activities
make
students
athletic.
7.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
How
special
my
high
school
was.
B.
The
memories
of
my
loving
high
school.
C.
How
proud
I
was
of
my
efforts
in
high
school.
D.
The
challenges
during
my
high
school
years.
C
When
I
was
a
kid,
my
sister
and
I
would
fight
all
the
time
over
nearly
everything.
But
as
we
grew
older,
our
bond
strengthened
by
sharing
secrets,
offering
advice
and
trading
clothes.
Having
a
sister
by
my
side
while
growing
up
taught
me
many
lessons
about
the
unique
bond.
And
now,
thanks
to
an
8-year
long
study
that’s
making
the
rounds
on
the
Internet
again,
science
is
confirming
what
I
know
is
true.
In
the
study,
researchers
discovered
that
having
an
older
or
younger
sister
can
help
ease
the
anxiety
for
kids
between
the
ages
of
10
and
14
years.
They
also
found
that
people
with
sisters
can
“learn
how
to
make
up
and
to
have
control
over
their
emotions
again,
which
are
skills
that
undoubtedly
serve
children
well.
The
revival
of
this
study
actually
comes
on
the
heels
of
another
newer
study,
which
shows
that
it’s
not
just
the
older
kids
and
parents
who
influence
and
shape
children
as
they
grow.
It
turns
out
that
younger
siblings(兄弟姐妹)
do
too,
and
what’s
more,
they
may
also
give
their
older
siblings
a
greater
chance
of
developing
empathy
(同情).
The
Canadian
study
followed
452
pairs
of
siblings,
all
between
a
year-and-a-half
and
4
years
old.
The
researchers
found
that
having
a
younger
sibling
increased
the
older
sibling's
level
of
empathy.
This
research
confirms
that
sisters
are
pretty
amazing
in
making
the
world
a
much
lovely
place.
As
the
mom
of
two
boys,
I
often
wonder
what
kinds
of
lessons
they
will
learn
from
their
younger
sister.
Perhaps
they
will
be
the
same
lessons
I
learned
from
mine
that
cooler
heads
always
win.
This
study
gives
me
hope
that
all
those
endless
arguments
between
my
kids
may
actually
be
laying
the
groundwork
for
conflict-settlement
skills.
8.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
study?
A.
Children
under
four
develop
empathy
fastest.
B.
It
is
normal
for
siblings
to
quarrel.
C.
Having
siblings
is
not
always
a
headache.
D.
Having
sisters
is
helpful
to
mental
health.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"revival"in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Result
B.
Beginning.
C.
Reappearance.
D.
Significance.
10.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author’s
children?
A.
They
love
their
mom
very
much.
B.
They
have
a
higher
level
of
empathy.
C.
They
often
quarrel
with
one
another.
D.
They
have
learned
the
same
lessons
as
the
the
author.
11.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Siblings
have
a
unique
bond.
B.
Siblings
have
something
in
common.
C.
Having
siblings
is
good
to
children.
D.
Children
having
siblings
are
considerate.
D
Japanese
businessman
Katsuo
Inoue
chose
Italy
for
his
summer
vacation
this
year.
He
enjoyed
the
views
of
Florence
and
Rome-without
ever
leaving
Japan.
Inoue
and
his
wife
“flew”
to
Italy
on
First
Airlines,
a
company
known
for
entertainment
(娱乐),not
transportation.
The
Tokyo-based
new
company
entered
the
fast
growing
online
tourism
early
this
year
as
many
countries
have
stopped
accepting
foreign
tourists.
“I
often
go
to
other
countries
on
business,
but
I
haven't
been
to
Italy,”
Inoue
said.
"My
impression
was
really
good
because
I
got
a
sense
of
actually
seeing
things
there.
First
Airlines
even
gave
us
life
jackets
and
oxygen
masks(氧气罩)!”
The
“passengers”
on
First
Airlines
sit
in
the
first

or
business-class
areas
of
an
airplane
model.
Workers
serve
meals
and
drinks
as
large
screens
show
passing
clouds
and
other
views
outside
the
airplane.
The
“travelers“
then
receive
glasses
that
provide
virtual
reality(虚拟现实
的)tours
of
places
like
Paris,
New
York,
Hawaii
and
Rome.
The
country's
biggest
airline,
ANA
Holdings,
said
that
the
numbers
of
passengers
flying
to
foreign
countries
fell
by
96
percent
since
June
when
Japan
has
stopped
most
travel
in
and
out
of
the
country.
The
International
Air
Transport
Association
(lAIA

and
The
International
Tourism
Association
(ITA)
said
last
month
that
international
travels
wouldn't
be
able
to
recover
until
2024.
But
they
said
the
online
travels
have
been
growing
very
fast.
The
president
Hiroaki
Abe,
said,
“Since
we
started
our
online
tour
this
year,
our
business
has
been
increasing
by
50
percent
each
month.
Most
of
our
customers
usually
travel
to
other
countries
every
year
and
they
can
now
experience
some
of
that
here
when
they
are
unable
to
go
to
the
real
attractions.”
12.
What
can
we
learn
about
First
Airlines?
A
It
provides
transportation
to
tourists.
B.
It
is
an
Italy-based
company.
C.
It
has
been
in
business
for
many
years.
D.
It
is
a
new
online
tourism
company.
13.
What
does
Katsuo
Inoue
think
of
his
tour?
A
It
is
very
cool.
B.
It
is
boring.
C.
It
is
dangerous.
D.
It
is
frightening.
14.
Why
has
online
tourism
been
growing
very
fast
this
year?
A.
Customers
can
have
more
choices.
B.
It
is
able
to
provide
much
better
services.
C.
It
is
much
cheaper
than
the
traditional
travels.
D.
People
cannot
actually
travel
around
this
year.
15.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"we”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
IATA.
B.
ITA.
C.
First
Airlines.
D.
ANA
Holdings.
第二节(共
5小题;每小题
2分,满分
10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“The
calm
before
the
storm”
is
a
very
familiar
expression.
It
is
usually
used
to
describe
a
peaceful
period
just
before
a
very
stressful
situation
or
a
tense
argument.
___16___
They
noted
that
before
certain
storms
the
seas
would
seem
to
become
calm
and
the
winds
would
drop.
But
why
is
it
often
so
calm
before
a
storm?
___17___
According
to
US
website
HowStuffWorks,
a
calm
period
occurs
because
many
storms,
tornadoes
and
hurricanes
draw
in
all
the
warm
and
damp
air
from
the
surrounding
area.
As
this
air
rises
into
the
storm
clouds,
it
cools
and
acts
as

fuel
for
the
storm
,like
petrol
in
a
car.

Once
the
storm
has
taken
all
the
energy
it
can
from
the
air,
it
is
pushed
out
from
the
top
of
the
storm
clouds
and
falls
back
down
to
ground
level.
___18___
So
once
it
covers
an
area,
it
causes
a
calm
period
before
the
storm.
___19___
First
count
how
many
seconds
there
are
between
a
flash
of
lightning
and
a
clap
of
thunder,
roughly
three
seconds
equal
one
kilometer.
A
good
judgement
is
that
if
your
count
is
below
30
seconds,
you
should
seek
shelter
straight
away.
However,
due
to
the
complexity
of
storm
system
,calm
doesn't
always
go
first.
So,
your
best
bet
is
to
keep
yourself
updated
with
weather
reports
for
any
predictions
regarding
a
coming
storm
in
your
area.
___20___
A.
Science
has
given
us
the
answer.
B.
There
is
no
definite
answer
to
the
question.
C.
Weather
reports
sometimes
cannot
be
trusted.
D.
British
sailors
coined
the
phrase
in
the
late
l600s.
E.
As
the
air
declines,
it
becomes
warm
and
dry,
which
is
stable.
F.
The
Weather
Network
has
a
tip
for
working
out
how
far
away
a
storm
is.
G.
That's
the
most
reliable
way
to
predict
the
next
display
of
nature's
temper.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)
第一节(共
20小题;每小题
1.
5分,满分
30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C

D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For
the
past
ten
years,
my
dad
and
I
have
attended
the
same
school—he
as
an
administrator
and
I
as
a
student.
Our
relationship,
in
and
out
of
school,
has
been
totally
unpredictable.
When
I
was
younger,
all
that
my
dad
said
was
doctrine(信条)
and
anything
he
did
I,____21____,
followed.
We
played
games
together,
and
stayed
up
late
reading
bedtime
stories.
I
could____22____my
dad
taking
me
to
school,
meeting
him____23____during
the
day
and
riding
home
with
him
every
afternoon.
As
I
grow
older,
we
were
not
as____24____as
we
used
to
be.
He
wasn’t
cool
any
more.
He
wore
his
socks
too
high,
listened
to____25____country
music
and
laughed
too
loudly
in
front
of
my
friends.
He
became
a
total
embarrassment.
However,
the____26____that
occurred
in
school
were
even
worse.
The
worst
one
happened
in
seventh
grade.
My
dad
came
to
our
New
Year
party,____27____as
Donald
Duck,
guitar
in
hand,
singing
silly
songs.
Just
kill
me!
I
wanted
to
run
away.
This____28____continued
into
high
school,
but
we
somehow
began
to
find
a
balance.
Things
started
to____29____around
the
time
of
my
10th-grade
physics
project.
The_____30_____was
to
build
a
wood
bridge
with
the
best
strength-to-weight
ratio
(比率).
All
the
students
and
physics
teachers_____31_____.So
did
my
dad,
the
only
administrator!
Embarrassed,
as
usual,
I_____32_____the
scene._____33_____,
later
when
I
learned
from
my
friends
that
my
dad_____34_____all
competitors
and
won
everyone’s
admiration,
I
found
that
mixed
in
with
my_____35_____was
a
touch
of
pride.
I
had
needed
someone
else
to
show
me
what
I_____36_____in
my
dad.
It
wasn’t
the
fact
that
he’d
won;
it
was
more
than
that.
I
began
to_____37_____that
we
have
many
of
the
same
values
and
sometimes
the
same
opinions.
No
matter
how
much
I
had
tried
to_____38_____him,
he
still
influenced
me.
I
feel_____39_____to
have
such
an
unusual
father.
The_____40_____I
have
developed
with
my
dad
over
the
years
has
enabled
me
to
look
back
and
see
how
I’ve
grown.
21.
A.
temporarily
B.
passively
C.
originally
D.
naturally
22.
A.
apply
to
B.
count
on
C.
see
off
D.
pick
out
23.
A.
gradually
B.
previously
C.
regularly
D.
finally
24.
A.
confident
B.
reliable
C.
generous
D.
close
25.
A.
creative
B.
familiar
C.
terrible
D.
live
26.
A.
failures
B.
coincidences
C.
disasters
D.
competitions
27.
A.
dressed
up
B.
broken
down
C.
settled
down
D.
signed
up
for
28.
A.
debate
B.
party
C.
progress
D.
struggle
29.
A.
happen
B.
change
C.
grow
D.
disappear
30.
A.
issue
B.
task
C.
lesson
D.
process
31.
A.
explored
B.
protested
C.
hesitated
D.
participated
32.
A.
fled
B.
approached
C.
pictured
D.
made
33.
A.
Instead
B.
Otherwise
C.
Therefore
D.
However
34.
A.
convinced
B.
defeated
C.
ignored
D.
evaluated
35.
A.
confusion
B.
encouragement
C.
embarrassment
D.
fascination
36.
A.
recommended
B.
tolerated
C.
doubted
D.
appreciated
37.
A.
realize
B.
demand
C.
argue
D.
estimate
38.
A.
approach
B.
limit
C.
resist
D.
believe
39.
A.
puzzled
B.
fortunate
C.
concerned
D.
awkward
40.
A.
strategy
B.
habit
C.
potential
D.
relationship
第二节(共
10小题;每小题
1.5
分,
满分
15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
December,
CNN
Travel
released
a
list
of
the
world’s
21
most
beautiful
streets.
Jinli
Street
from
Chengdu
is
the
only
Chinese
street
____41____
(select)
and
is
placed
No.1.
According
to
CNN,
“Qing
Dynasty
style
wooden
houses
and
shops
together
____42____
red
lanterns
and
traditional
road
signs
help
make
Chengdu’s
biggest
scenic
spot
look
____43____
(extreme)
historic.”
Actually,
this
is
not
the
first
time
for
Jinli
Street
to
be
on
the
spotlight.
In
2013,
former
Prime
Minister
of
UK
David
Cameron
visited
the
place,
____44____
(enjoy)
Chinese
calligraphy
and
sugar
painting
and
drinking
green
tea
here.
Jinli
Street
____45____
accommodates
tourism,
shopping
and
entertainment
measures
550
meters.
Since
____46____
(it)
opening
in
October
2004,
the
street
____47____
(attract)
waves
of
visitors
to
enjoy
the
Three
Kingdoms
Culture
and
local
Sichuan
characteristics.
The
past
year
witnessed
____48____
total
of
over
18
million
____49____
(tour).
In
fact,
Jinli
Street
is
a
must-go
attraction
in
Chengdu,
_____50_____it
is
awarded
the
“World’s
Most
Beautiful
Street
or
not.”
第四部分写作(共两节,满分
35分)
第一节短文改错(共
10小题;每小题
1分,满分
10分)
51.
文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改
10处,
多者(从第
11处起)不计分。
One
Saturday
morning,
I
suddenly
noticed
my
room
was
a
completely
mess,
what
really
annoyed
me.
I
realized
too
much
useless
things
took
up
a
lot
of
space.
So
I
decided
to
throw
it
away
and
do
some
cleaning.
It
took
me
a
whole
day
get
all
the
works
done.
Finally
the
room
was
tidy
again
and
everything
was
in
the
order.
This
was
also
true
for
life:
we
add
more
and
more
to
our
life,
hoped
to
get
a
better
life.
But
sometimes
the
more
we
add,
the
bad
our
life
becomes.
After
all,
sometimes
less
is
more.
第二节
书面表达(满分
25分)
52.
假设你是李华,你校于3月18日开展了一次40公里的春日远足,请给你的英国朋友
James写一封邮件。
1.
向他介绍这次活动的目的,过程和意义。
2.
询问英国学生对远足的态度。
注意:
1.
词数
100左右;2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
备用词汇:远足excursion
Dear
James,
How
is
everything
going?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
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