2020学年第二学期高一英语学科期中试卷
I.
Listening
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
a
question
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.
The
conversations
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
After
you
hear
a
conversation
and
the
question
about
it,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper,
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
Mr.
Linton?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
A
policeman.
D.
A
postman.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Would
you
get
me
through
to
Mr.
Linton,
please?
W:
I'm
sorry,
he’s
with
a
patient
right
now.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When
will
they
probably
get
to
the
theatre?
A.
4:00.
B.
4:15.
C.
4:45.
D.
5:00.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
It
takes
three
quarters
of
an
hour
to
get
to
the
theatre.
W:
It's
already
four
o'clock.
We
must
be
off.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
the
woman
complaining
about?
A.
The
performance.
B.
The
price.
C.
The
seats.
D.
The
lights.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
These
seats
are
terrible.
I
can
hardly
see
anything
about
the
performance.
M:
I
know,
but
what
do
you
expect
for
the
price
we
paid?
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How
much
did
the
woman
pay
for
a
tie
last
year?
A.
6
dollars.
B.
16
dollars.
C.
30
dollars.
D.
60
dollars.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
I
bought
this
tie
for
60
dollars.
How
do
you
like
it?
W:
It's
very
nice,
but
last
year
I
bought
you
the
same
thing
for
only
half
the
price.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
happened
to
the
man’s
watch?
A.
The
man's
watch
is
5
minutes
fast.
B.
The
man's
watch
is
15
minutes
fast.
C.
The
man's
watch
is
5
minutes
slow.
D.
The
man's
watch
is
15
minutes
slow.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
What
time
is
it
now
by
your
watch?
I
have
8:
45.
I
guess
mine
is
too
fast.
W:
8:
30.
I
set
my
watch
by
the
radio
this
morning.
6.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
the
girl
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
A
Learn
how
to
drive.
B.
Teach
her
dad
to
drive.
C.
Ask
for
a
driving
lesson.
D.
Take
a
driving
test.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Can
you
give
me
a
driving
lesson
this
afternoon,
Dad?
M:
Of
course
I
can.
7.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
nationality
is
the
lecturer?
A.
Egyptian.
B.
Greek.
C.
German.
D.
American.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】M:
The
lecturer
is
an
American.
He
will
teach
us
world
history
next
term.
W:
Yes.
It
is
said
that
he
can
speak
Arabic,
Greek,
German
as
well
as
English.
8.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What's
the
relationship
between
the
man
and
the
woman?
A.
Mother
and
son.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Teammates.
D.
Classmates.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Mum,
I’d
like
you
to
meet
Alice.
She
is
a
new
comer
in
our
class.
W:
How
do
you
do,
Alice.
Glad
to
meet
you.
9.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
the
man's
opinion
of
Mr.
Oliver?
A.
Frank.
B.
Rude.
C.
Determined.
D.
Sensitive.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
What
do
you
think
of
Mr.
Oliver?
M:
Well,
he
always
shows
what
he
is
thinking
and
feeling
clearly
and
directly.
10.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
can
we
infer
from
this
conversation?
A.
They
will
hold
a
furniture
display.
B.
They
will
hold
a
lecture
tonight.
C.
They
are
short
of
chairs
for
the
audience.
D.
They
haven't
prepared
the
lecture
well.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
have
no
idea
how
many
students
will
attend
tonight's
lecture.
M:
Don't
worry.
We
have
enough
chairs
for
all
of
them.
Section
B
Directions:
In
Section
B,
you
will
hear
two
short
passages
and
a
longer
conversation,
and
you
will
be
asked
several
questions
on
each
of
the
passages
and
the
conversation.
The
passages
and
the
conversation
will
be
read
twice,
but
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
When
you
hear
a
question,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
听下面一段独白，回答一下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.
What
was
the
most
probable
cause
for
Linda's
weakness?
A.
She
had
run
a
long
way.
B.
She
felt
weak
and
tired
in
the
subway.
C.
She
had
done
a
lot
of
work.
D.
She
had
given
blood
the
night
before.
12.
How
did
Frank
save
Linda
according
to
the
passage?
A.
By
lifting
her
to
the
platform
to
get
others'
help.
B.
By
moving
her
with
the
help
of
his
girlfriend.
C.
By
holding
her
arm
and
pulling
her
along
the
ground.
D.
By
waking
her
up
and
dragging
her
away
from
the
edge.
13.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Danger
in
the
subway.
B.
A
subway
rescue.
C.
How
to
save
people.
D.
A
traffic
accident.
【答案】11.
D
12.
A
13.
B
【解析】
【原文】Linda
was
running
late.
But
as
she
hurried
down
the
subway
stairs,
she
started
to
feel
uncomfortably
warm.
By
the
time
she
got
to
the
platform,
Linda
felt
weak
and
tired-maybe
it
hadn't
been
a
good
idea
to
give
blood
the
night
before,
she
thought.
She
rested
herself
against
a
post
close
to
the
tracks.
Several
yards
away,
Frank
and
his
girlfriend,
Jennifer,
were
deep
in
discussion
about
a
house
they
were
thinking
of
buying.
But
then
they
heard
the
scream,
followed
by
someone
yelling,
"Oh
my
god,
she
fell
in!"
Frank
didn’t
hesitate.
He
jumped
down
to
the
tracks
and
ran
toward
the
body
lying
on
the
rails.
"No!
Not
you!
"His
girlfriend
screamed
after
him.
By
the
time
Frank
reached
Linda,
he
could
feel
the
tracks
shaking
and
see
the
light
coming.
It
was
hard
to
lift
her.
But
he
managed
to
raise
her
to
the
platform
so
that
bystanders
could
hold
her
by
the
arms
and
drag
her
away
from
the
edge.
听下面一段独白，回答一下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.
When
did
California
become
a
state?
A.
In
1815.
B.
In
1848.
C.
In
1850.
D.
In
1855.
15.
What
programme
does
the
community
college
offer
to
students?
A.
High
school
education.
B.
Two-year
study
programs.
C.
100
education
programs.
D.
Four-year
college
programs.
16.
What
can
we
learn
about
California?
A.
California
has
the
most
state
colleges
and
universities
in
America.
B.
California
is
a
large
city
with
more
than
4,
000,
000
people.
C.
California
is
the
largest
state
in
land
area
throughout
America.
D.
California
has
only
a
few
high-technology
companies.
【答案】14.
C
15.
B
16.
A
【解析】
【原文】Over
the
years,
many
people
have
dreamed
of
going
to
California.
At
first,
the
dream
was
to
find
gold.
In
1848,
gold
was
discovered
here.
In
1850,
California
became
a
state.
Today
California
is
still
a
land
of
dream.
People
want
to
live
there
because
of
the
warm
weather
and
sunshine.
There
are
beautiful
ocean
beaches
and
mountains.
There
are
jobs
in
the
cities
and
on
farm.
The
estimated
population
grew
almost
5%
between
2000
and
2003.
About
half
the
population
growth
is
from
people
who
arrive
from
other
states
and
countries.
To
educate
its
young
people,
California
has
more
state
colleges
and
universities
than
any
other
state.
California
also
has
more
than
100
community
colleges.
They
offer
two-year
study
programs
to
any
student
who
completes
high
school.California
is
America’s
third
largest
state
in
land
area,
but
the
largest
in
population
.America’s
largest
city
is
New
York.
The
second
largest
city
is
Los
Angeles
in
California,
with
about
four
million
people.
Silicon
Valley,
home
of
many
high-technology
companies,
is
also
in
California.
听下面一段较长对话，回答一下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
What
does
this
man’s
father
do
for
a
living?
A.
Selling
computers.
B.
Building
railroads.
C.
Teaching.
D.
Preaching.
18.
What
does
the
man
say
about
his
mother?
A.
She
came
to
the
US
in
the
1960s.
B.
She
had
a
great
grandfather
killed
in
a
railroad
accident.
C.
She
was
a
third-generation
Mexican
American.
D.
She
was
born
in
the
United
States.
19.
According
to
the
woman,
why
can
she
speak
very
good
Spanish?
A.
Because
she
has
a
lot
of
relatives
in
Spain.
B.
Because
she
speaks
it
at
home
most
of
time.
C.
Because
she
has
just
immigrated
from
Mexico.
D.
Because
she
has
learned
the
language
at
a
college.
20.
What
is
the
man
doing
now?
A.
Learning
to
write
Chinese.
B.
Consulting
the
woman
about
Spanish.
C.
Working
in
China.
D.
Travelling
with
the
woman
in
Mexico.
【答案】17.
C
18.
D
19.
B
20.
A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Jack,
tell
me
about
yourself.
M:
I
was
born
in
LA,
but
my
family
is
from
China.
My
father
came
to
US
to
study.
He
got
a
PhD
in
computer
science
and
he
stayed
on
as
a
professor
at
a
college
in
California.
W:
Is
your
mother
from
China
too?
M:
No.
My
mom
is
from
here.
She
is
an
Asian
American.
Her
folks
came
to
the
US
during
the
19th
century.
In
fact
one
of
her
great
grandfathers
actually
helped
build
the
first
railroad
across
the
United
States
in
the
1860s.
What
about
you?
W:
Well,
I
am
a
third
generation
Mexican
American.
My
grandparents
were
born
in
Veracruz
and
they
immigrated
to
this
country
a
long
time
ago.
We
still
have
a
lot
of
relatives
in
Mexico.
M:
Do
you
keep
in
touch
with
them?
W.
We
visit
whenever
we
can.
M:
By
the
way,
how's
your
Spanish?
W:
It's
pretty
good.
We
speak
it
at
home
most
of
the
time.
Do
you
speak
Chinese?
M:
Yeh,
I’m
quite
fluent.
And
I
am
now
learning
to
write
it.
I
think
someday
I
may
go
to
China
and
take
up
my
career
there.
II.
Grammar
and
Vocabulary
Section
A
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,
fill
in
the
blanks
to
make
the
passage
coherent
and
grammatically
correct.
For
the
blanks
with
a
given
word,
fill
in
each
blank
with
the
proper
form
of
the
given
word;
for
the
other
blanks,
use
one
word
that
best
fits
each
blank.
Life
Doesn’t
Just
Happen
to
Us
Being
good
at
something
and
having
a
passion
for
it
are
not
enough.
Success
depends
mainly
on
our
view
of
ourselves
and
of
the
events
in
our
lives.
When
twelve-year-old
John
Wilson
walked
into
his
chemistry
class
on
a
rainy
day
in
1931,
he
had
no
way
of
knowing
that
his
life
was
to
change
completely.
The
class
experiment
that
day
was
to
show
____21____heating
a
container
of
water
would
bring
air
bubbling
to
the
surface.
Somehow,
the
container
the
teacher
gave
Wilson
____22____(heat)
mistakenly
held
something
more
volatile(易挥发的)
than
water.
When
Wilson
heated
it,
the
container
exploded,
____23____(leave)
Wilson
blinded
in
both
eyes.
When
Wilson
returned
home
from
hospital
two
months
later,
his
parents
attempted
to
find
a
way
to
deal
with
the
disaster
that
____24____(happen)
to
their
lives.
But
Wilson
did
not
regard
the
accident
____25____a
disaster.
He
learned
braille(盲文)
quickly
and
continued
his
education
at
Worcester
College
for
the
Blind.
There,
he
not
only
did
well
as
a
student
but
also
became
an
____26____(accomplish)
public
speaker.
Later,
he
worked
in
Africa,____27____many
people
suffered
from
blindness
for
lack
of
proper
treatment.
For
him,
it
was
one
thing
to
accept
his
own
fate
of
being
blind
and
quite
another
to
allow
something
to
continue
when
it
____28____be
fixed
so
easily.
Wilson
did
his
best
to
prevent
the
preventable
____29____
tens
of
millions
in
Africa
and
Asia
could
recover
their
sight.
Wilson
received
several
international
awards
for
his
great
contributions.
He
lost
his
sight
but
found
a
vision.
He
proved
that
it’s
not
what
happens
to
us
_____30_____determines
our
lives-
it’s
what
we
make
of
what
happens.
【答案】21.
why
22.
to
heat
23.
leaving
24.
had
happened
25.
as
26.
accomplished
27.
where
28.
could
29.
so
that
30.
that
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了John在做课堂实验时，因为意外而失明，但他不气馁，通过他的实际行动和生活态度向我们证明，决定我们生活的不是发生在我们身上的事情，而是我们如何对待发生的事情。
【21题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：那天的班级实验是为了说明为什么加热一个盛水的容器会使空气冒泡到表面。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少原因状语，需用连接副词why引导。故填why。
【22题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：不知怎么的，老师给威尔逊加热的容器错误地装了比水更易挥发的东西。空处需填动词不定式做后置定语。故填to
heat。
【23题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当威尔逊加热时，容器爆炸了，威尔逊的双眼都瞎了。空处需填非谓语动词作结果状语，前面一句话和leave为逻辑上的主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填leaving。
【24题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：两个月后，当威尔逊从医院回到家时，他的父母试图找到一种方法来处理发生在他们生活中的灾难。happen发生在“attempted
to”之前，表示“过去的过去”，使用过去完成时。故填had
happened。
【25题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：但威尔逊并不认为这次事故是一场灾难。regard…as…为固定短语，意为“把……对待成……”。故填as。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在那里，他不仅是一名优秀的学生，而且还成为了一名出色的演说家。修饰名词speaker，需填形容词作定语。故填accomplished。
【27题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：后来，他在非洲工作，那里有许多人因缺乏适当的治疗而失明。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Africa在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。
【28题详解】
考查情态动词。句意：对他来说，接受自己失明的命运是一回事，而在事情可以轻易解决的情况下允许事情继续下去则完全是另一回事。结合句意“能够”和“was”可知，此处需填can的过去式could。故填could。
【29题详解】
考查从属连词。句意：威尔逊竭尽全力预防可预防的疾病，使非洲和亚洲的数千万人恢复视力。“
tens
of
millions
in
Africa
and
Asia
could
recover
their
sight.”是目的，需用从属连词so
that引导目的状语从句。故填so
that。
【30题详解】
考查强调句。句意：他证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活，而是我们如何看待发生的事情。“It
is+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分”为强调句的基本句型，此处对主语从句“what
happens
to
us”进行强调。故填that。
Section
B
Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
using
the
words
in
the
box.
Each
word
can
only
be
used
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
word
more
than
you
need.
A.
honors
B.
inspiring
C.
cultural
D.
awokeE.
promoting
F.
success
G.
distinguished
H.
similarI.
considered
J.
normally
K.
incredibly
Sports
Icons(偶像)
Who
Lead
a
Change
China’s
sports
industry
has
entered
a
new
era
when
the
superstars
themselves
become
the
absolute
focus
of
public
attention.
Compared
with
the
gold
medals
and____31____the
Chinese
team
has
received
sports
stars
play
the
role
of____32____people
and
improving
the
status
of
their
sports
in
China.
The
following
is
an
overview
of
those
stars
who
once
were,
currently
are
or
in
the
future
will
become
milestones
to
change
China’s
sports
demographics(统计数据).
Yao
Ming:
China’s
Ambassador(大使)
Standing
at
2.29
meters,
Yao
Ming
used
basketball
to
become
one
of
the
mainstream____33____ambassadors
in
modern
China.
He
first
played
for
his
hometown
Shanghai
Sharks
team
in
the
CBA
where
he
became
a
CBA
champion
ad
Finals
MVP
in
2002.
Soon
afterwards,
Yao
was
chosen
by
the
Houston
Rockets
as
the
top
overall
pick
in
2002.
Over
an
eight-year
span
with
the
Rockets,
Yao
became
an
eight-time
NBA
All-Star.
Besides
his____34____in
the
CBA
and
the
NBA,
Yao
was
also
a
big
reason
for
China’s
continued
dominance
in
the
Asia
basketball
scene
and
their
constant
presence
at
world-level
competitions.
To
this
day,
Yao
remains
one
of
China’s
most____35____sports
and
cultural
icons.
Liu
Xiang:
A
Great
Breakthrough
China’s
world
champion
hurdler,
Liu
Xiang____36____the
nation’s
long-sleeping
interest
in
track
and
field
events
after
he
became
the
first
man
to
ever
win
a
men’s
track
and
field
event
for
China.
Before
Liu
won
a
gold
medal
in
the
men’s
110m
hurdle
race
at
the
Athens
2004
Olympic
Games
and
set
a
world
record
two
years
later,
Chinese
people
had
never
shown
such
a
strong
interest
in
track
and
field
events.
Liu
has
become
a
significant
player
in
China’s
track
and
field
events
and
the
craze
that
has
followed
him
is____37____to
Yao
Ming’s
influence
on
China’s
basketball.
Both
athletes
prove
how
powerful
a
super
sports
star
can
be
on____38____the
development
of
a
sport
in
China.
Li
Na:
New
Image
of
China’s
Tennis
Being
the
first
Asian
to
win
the
singles
title
of
a
Grand
Slam
tournament,
Li
Na
opened
the
door
to
tennis
in
China
and
even
Asia.
Her
victory
at
the
French
Open
2011
was
like
a
fairy
tale
and
she
has
since
been____39____as
a
national
sports
hero
equal
to
Yao
Ming
and
Liu
Xiang.
A
record-breaking
116
million
viewers
from
China
tuned
in
to
watch
Li
become
the
French
Open
champion,
marking
the
start
of
a
women’s
tennis
boom
in
a
country_____40_____left
out
of
the
tennis
conversation.
【答案】31.
A
32.
B
33.
C
34.
F
35.
G
36.
D
37.
H
38.
E
39.
I
40.
J
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主题是：介绍了几位过去，现在或是未来会改变中国体育数据的里程碑式的运动员，包括姚明、刘翔和李娜。
【31题详解】
考查名词。句意：与中国队获得的金牌和荣誉相比，体育明星在中国发挥着鼓舞人心、提高他们的运动在中国的体育地位的作用。根据前文“gold
medals
and”
可知，空处应填名词和gold
medals并列。honor“荣誉”，为名词，符合题意，且金牌和荣誉紧密联系。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词。句意：与中国队获得的金牌和荣誉相比，体育明星在中国发挥着鼓舞人心、提高他们的运动在中国的体育地位的作用。此处和后面“and
improving
the
status
of
their
sports
in
China（提升他们的运动在中国的地位）”以and来连接，空处形式应和improving并列。使用doing形式。宾语是people
，inspiring“激励；鼓舞”符合题意。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词。句意：姚明身高2.29米，用篮球成为现代中国的主流文化大使之一。空后为名词ambassadors大使，空处应用形容词作定语来修饰ambassadors。cultural“文化的”为形容词，符合句意。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词。句意：除了在他在CBA和NBA的成功之外，姚明也是中国在亚洲篮球舞台上继续占据主导地位并不断出现在世界级比赛中的一个重要原因。根据前面his，可知空处应填名词，success“成功”为名词，符合题意。故选F项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词。句意：时至今日，姚明仍然是中国最杰出的体育和文化偶像之一。根据前面most可知，此处应使用形容词表示最高级。distinguished“杰出的”为形容词，符合题意。故选G项。
【36题详解】
考查动词。句意：中国跨栏世界冠军刘翔在成为第一个为中国赢得男子田径项目冠军后，唤醒了中国人对田径项目沉睡已久的兴趣。分析句子可知，此处应填谓语动词的一般过去时，awoke“唤醒”，符合题意。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意：刘翔已然成为中国田径项目的一名重要球员，随之而来的热潮与姚明对中国篮球的影响相似。分析句子可知，此处作表语，将姚明和刘翔的影响力作对比，需填形容词。be
similar
to意为“和···相似”，符合句意。故选H项。
【38题详解】
考查动词。句意：两位运动员都证明了一位超级体育明星在促进中国体育发展方面的强大力量。根据介词on和the
development
of
a
sport
in
China“中国体育事业的发展”，可知，此处应填动词的doing形式。promoting“促进”符合题意。故选E项。
【39题详解】
考查动词。句意：她在2011年法国网球公开赛上的胜利就像一个童话，从此她被视为与姚明和刘翔并驾齐驱的民族体育英雄。根据has
been
和as可知此处应填动词，be
considered
as“被认为···；被当作···”符合题意。故选I。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意：来自中国创纪录的1.16亿观众收看了李娜成为法网冠军的比赛，这标志着一个通常被排除在网球话题之外的国家开始了女子网球热潮。left
out
of
the
tennis
conversation“排除在网球话题之外”，为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰country。空处应使用副词形式来修饰动词词组left
out。normally“通常地”,符合题意。故选J项。
III.
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
Color
Can
greatly
Affect
Human
Emotion
and
Behavior
There’s
been
a
lot
written
about
color
psychology
but
what
we
do
know
is
that
color
can
greatly
affect
human
emotion
and
behavior.
A
lot
of
us
already
know
that
colors
can
suggest
a
mood
or
attitude,
but
do
you
know
that
color
is
a____41____that
can
persuade
us
to
buy
things?
According
to
some
research,
color
can
be
up
to
85
percent
of
the
reason
why
we____42____to
purchase
something.
Smart
marketers
know:
Color____43____!
Yes
you
know,
right
colors
make
products
better.
Colors____44____how
we
feel
about
the
food
we
eat.
____45____,
orange
juice
with
enhanced
orange
color
was
preferred
over
naturally
colored
orange
juice
and
was
thought
to
be
sweeter.
In
the
case
of____46____,
color
also
plays
a
role.
Have
you
ever
noticed
that
pink
is
often
used
as
the
color
of
face
creams?
That’s
for
a
good
reason.
In
a
research
study,
some
women
were
given
pink
and
white
face
creams,
which
were____47____except
for
their
color.
One
hundred
percent
of
the
women
said
that
the
pink
face
creams
were
more
effective
and
milder
on
sensitive
skin.
____48____,
“more
colorful,
more
personalized”
is
also
accepted
by
most
producers.
It’s
true
that
we
need
not
only
good
quality
products,
but
personalized
ones.
This
urges
manufacturers
to
make
their
products
more
and
more
“colorful”.
Take
M&M’s
Milk
Chocolate
Candies
for
example.
Having
a
packet
of
M&M’s
candies
in____49____,
choosing
which
one
to
eat
first
according
to
the
colors--
many
of
us
probably
have
had
such
experience.
A
variety
of
colors
is
the_____50_____of
the
classic
candies.
Now
they
have
come
with
even
more
custom
colors
that
will
be
sure
to
“_____51_____in
your
mouth,
not
in
your
hand!”
Gold,
silver,
pink
and
many
other
colors
are
available
to
choose
from.
Eating
such
candies
must
be_____52_____“sweet”
experience.
Another
successful
color
marketing
example
is
Apple’s
iPhone.
Does
Apple
have_____53_____communication
technology?
Maybe,
but
that’s
not
the
point,
marketing
experts
say.
What
makes
the
iPhone
so_____54_____is
“the
system
that
makes
it
easy
for
people
to
express
themselves
through
color
choices.”
The
newest
model
of
iPhone
features
several
colors-
pink,
red,
blue,
green,
and
so
on.
Color,
as
a
personal
statement,
adds
a
touch
of_____55_____to
the
smartphone.
41.
A.
sign
B.
therapy
C.
tool
D.
secret
42.
A.
decide
B.
struggle
C.
refuse
D.
seek
43.
A.
advertises
B.
sells
C.
claims
D.
screams
44.
A.
reflect
B.
recall
C.
influence
D.
stimulate
45.
A.
For
example
B.
By
contrast
C.
In
the
meantime
D.
What’s
more
46.
A.
fashion
B.
cosmetics
C.
skin
D.
psychology
47.
A.
ideal
B.
smooth
C.
identical
D.
practical
48.
A.
Additionally
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Meanwhile
49.
A.
mind
B.
mouth
C.
hand
D.
pocket
50.
A.
signature
B.
taste
C.
code
D.
signal
51
A.
swallow
B.
digest
C.
chew
D.
melt
52.
A.
commonly
B.
particularly
C.
normally
D.
regularly
53.
A.
limited
B.
superior
C.
positive
D.
supportive
54.
A.
diverse
B.
entertaining
C.
precious
D.
appealing
55.
A.
humanity
B.
popularity
C.
individuality
D.
activity
【答案】41.
C
42.
A
43.
B
44.
C
45.
A
46.
B
47.
C
48.
A
49.
C
50.
A
51.
D
52.
B
53.
B
54.
D
55.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了颜色可以极大地影响人类的情绪和行为，可以作为说服我们去买东西的工具，并通过食物、化妆品、糖果、苹果手机举例说明。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们很多人都知道颜色可以暗示一种情绪或态度，但你知道颜色是说服我们去买东西的工具吗？A.
sign迹象，符号；B.
therapy治疗；C.
tool工具；D.
secret秘密。根据“that
can
persuade
us
to
buy
things”可知颜色可以作为说服我们去买东西的工具。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据一些研究显示，颜色可能占我们决定购买某样东西的85%。A.
decide决定；B.
struggle挣扎，斗争；C.
refuse拒绝；D.
seek寻求。根据上文“color
can
be
up
to
85
percent
of
the
reason”可知颜色可能占我们决定购买某样东西的85%。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：聪明的营销人员都知道：是颜色在卖东西!A.
advertises通知，广告；B.
sells卖；C.
claims宣称，认领；D.
screams尖叫。根据上文“color
can
be
up
to
85
percent
of
the
reason
why
we 2 to
purchase
something”和下文“Yes,
you
know,
right
colors
make
products
better.
”可知是颜色在卖东西。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：颜色影响我们对所吃食物的感觉。A.
reflect反映，显示；B.
recall回想起，召回；C.
influence影响；D.
stimulate刺激。根据下文“
orange
juice
with
enhanced
orange
color
was
preferred
over
naturally
colored
orange
juice
and
was
thought
to
be
sweeter”可知颜色影响我们对所吃食物的感觉。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：例如，与天然橙汁相比，橙汁的橙色更受欢迎，人们认为它更甜。A.
For
example举例；B.
By
contrast相比之下；C.
In
the
meantime与此同时；D.
What’s
more此外。根据“
orange
juice
with
enhanced
orange
color
was
preferred
over
naturally
colored
orange
juice
and
was
thought
to
be
sweeter”可知此处是列举了一个例子。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在化妆品中，颜色也起到了作用。A.
fashion时尚；B.
cosmetics化妆品；C.
skin皮肤；D.
psychology心理学，心理状态。根据下文“Have
you
ever
noticed
that
pink
is
often
used
as
the
color
of
face
creams?”可知颜色在化妆品中也起到了作用。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一项研究中，研究人员给一些女性使用粉色和白色的面霜，除了颜色不同之外，这两种面霜完全相同。A.
ideal理想的，完美的；B.
smooth顺利的，光滑的；C.
identical同一的；D.
practical实际的。根据“except
for
their
color”可知除了颜色不同之外，这两种面霜完全相同。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，“更丰富多彩，更个性化”也为大多数制作人所接受。A.
Additionally此外；B.
However然而；C.
Therefore因此；D.
Meanwhile同时。根据“is
also
accepted
by
most
producers”可知此处是表示补充说明的关系。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：手里拿着一包M&M豆，根据颜色选择先吃哪个——我们很多人可能都有过这样的经历。A.
mind理智，意见；B.
mouth嘴巴；C.
hand手；D.
pocket口袋。根据下文“choosing
which
one
to
eat
first
according
to
the
colors”可知是手里拿着一包M&M豆。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：各种颜色是经典糖果的特征。A.
signature签名，明显特征；B.
taste味道，品味；C.
code代码，编码；D.
signal导火线，暗号。根据下文“Now
they
have
come
with
even
more
custom
colors”可知各种颜色是经典糖果的特征，此处signature表示特征。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在他们推出了更多定制的颜色，这些颜色一定会“融化在你的嘴里，而不是在你的手中!”A.
swallow吞没，忍受；B.
digest消化，吸收；C.
chew咀嚼；D.
melt熔化，溶解。根据“in
your
mouth,
not
in
your
hand”可知是融化在嘴里。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：吃这样的糖果一定是特别“甜”的体验。A.
commonly一般地，通常地；B.
particularly特别是；C.
normally正常地，通常地；D.
regularly有规律地。根据上文“Gold,
silver,
pink
and
many
other
colors
are
available
to
choose
from.
”可知吃这样的糖果一定是特别“甜”的体验。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：苹果有更先进的通讯技术吗？A.
limited有限的；B.
superior上级的，优秀的；C.
positive积极的；D.
supportive支持的。根据上文“Another
successful
color
marketing
example
is
Apple’s
iPhone.
”可知此处表示是否是由于苹果有更先进的通讯技术。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：iPhone之所以如此吸引人，是因为“这个系统让人们可以很容易地通过颜色选择来表达自己。”A.
diverse不同的，多样的；B.
entertaining令人愉快的；C.
precious宝贵的；D.
appealing吸引人的。根据“is
“the
system
that
makes
it
easy
for
people
to
express
themselves
through
color
choices.”
”可知是讲述iPhone之所以如此吸引人的原因。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：颜色，作为一种个人表现，为智能手机增添了一抹个性。A.
humanity人道；B.
popularity普及，流行；C.
individuality个人特征，个性；D.
activity活动。根据上文“Color,
as
a
personal
statement”可知，颜色，作为一种个人表现，为智能手机增添了一抹个性。故选C。
Section
B
Directions:
Read
the
following
three
passages.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
several
questions
or
unfinished
statements.
For
each
of
them
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
the
one
that
fits
best
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
passage
you
have
just
read.
(A)
Things
changed
for
Ben
Southall
when
the
Australian
state
of
Queensland
advertised
a
job
for
someone
to
look
after
Hamilton
Island
in
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
They
knew
it
sounded
like
the
best
job
in
the
world,
but
they
were
surprised
when
over
35,
000
people
applied
for
the
job.
Then
they
had
to
make
a
difficult
decision—which
person
to
choose
from
so
many
candidates?
After
a
lot
of
testing
and
interviewing,
they
announced
34-year-old
Ben
Southall
from
England
as
the
winner.
Ben
now
works
for
the
Queensland
Tourist
Board
and
his
job
is
to
look
after
the
island
and
to
promote
tourism
there.
Because
of
the
unique
nature
of
the
job,
the
Tourist
Board
wanted
a
unique
person,
with
a
range
of
skills
and
qualities.
It
was
a
long
interview
process,
involving
a
variety
of
tasks
to
find
out
about
each
candidate.
Fitness
was
very
important;
swimming
ability
was
particularly
essential.
Ben
can
swim
very
well
and
he
also
likes
running,
climbing,
diving
and
mountain
biking.
It
is
clear
that,
physically,
he
can
do
almost
anything.
The
ability
to
communicate
was
as
important
as
fitness.
For
the
last
part
of
interview
process,
the
final
sixteen
candidates
did
various
tests
and
tasks,
including
talking
to
TV
and
radio
reporters.
The
competition
was
tough
and
the
candidates
needed
to
show
what
they
could
do.
The
interviewers
were
interested
in
how
the
candidates
performed
in
the
tasks,
how
they
handled
the
press
attention
and
their
ability
to
write
about
their
adventures
in
a
daily
log.
The
candidates
did
their
best
to
impress
the
interviewers
and
they
knew
they
couldn't
make
any
mistakes
at
this
final
stage.
Before
he
went,
Ben
was
confident
about
his
abilities
to
handle
the
challenge.
He
couldn’t
do
everything
they
asked
him
in
the
interview,
as
he
can’t
speak
any
other
language
but
he
felt
that
his
other
skills
and
his
personality
were
impressive.
He
made
a
huge
effort
during
the
interview
process
and
he
was
able
to
convince
the
interviewers
that
he
was
the
best
person
for
the
job.
Even
so,
he
says
he
was
amazed
when
he
got
the
job;
he
couldn’t
believe
it!
He
hopes
to
do
a
good
job
and
promote
the
island
successfully:
he
has
to
get
to
know
every
part
of
the
island
and
tell
the
world
about
it
in
numerous
media
interviews.
When
you
read
Ben's
blogs
from
his
interview
tasks,
it
is
easy
to
see
why
they
chose
him.
He
is
funny
and
easy-going
and
he
will
certainly
get
the
attention
of
any
potential
tourist
to
this
beautiful
place.
56.
According
to
the
passage,
Ben’s
job
includes
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A
drawing
travellers'
attention
to
the
island.
B.
going
to
Hamilton
Island
once
a
day.
C.
being
interviewed
in
different
media.
D.
knowing
Hamilton
Island
very
well.
57.
During
the
interview
process,
the
candidates
were
asked
to
________.
A.
go
through
a
fitness
training.
B.
take
part
in
various
TV
shows.
C.
write
about
their
own
interviewers.
D.
communicate
with
the
press.
58.
Why
was
Ben
chosen
for
the
job?
A.
He
used
to
be
a
swimming
champion.
B.
He
kept
his
personal
blog
very
well.
C.
He
is
easy
to
get
along
with.
D.
He
can
speak
several
foreign
languages.
59.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Hamilton
Island
gets
well
protected.
B.
The
funniest
job
in
the
world.
C.
Ben
gets
dream
job.
D.
Tourism
in
Australia.
【答案】56.
B
57.
D
58.
C
59.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。Ben
Southall经过了巨大的努力，在众多候选者中脱颖而出，最终得到了梦想的工作，成为了哈密顿岛守护员和宣传员。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段关键句“Ben
now
works
for
the
Queensland
Tourist
Board
and
his
job
is
to
look
after
the
island
and
to
promote
tourism
there.
”（Ben现在为昆士兰旅游局工作，他的工作是照看该岛，促进那里的旅游业。）并结合文章最后一段关键句“He
hopes
to
do
a
good
job
and
promote
the
island
successfully:
he
has
to
get
to
know
every
part
of
the
island
and
tell
the
world
about
it
in
numerous
media
interviews.
”（他希望能做好工作，成功地宣传这座岛：他要了解这座岛的每一个地方，并通过无数的媒体采访向全世界讲述这座岛。）可知，Ben的工作是吸引游客来岛上游玩，并照顾好岛屿，且通过媒体采访宣传这座岛，并不包括每天去一次哈密顿岛。故选B项。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段关键句“For
the
last
part
of
interview
process,
the
final
sixteen
candidates
did
various
tests
and
tasks,
including
talking
to
TV
and
radio
reporters.”（在面试过程的最后一部分，最后16名候选人要进行各种测试和任务，包括与电视台和电台的记者交谈。）可知，在面试过程中，候选人被要求与媒体交谈。故选D项。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段关键句“When
you
read
Ben's
blogs
from
his
interview
tasks,
it
is
easy
to
see
why
they
chose
him.
He
is
funny
and
easy-going
and
he
will
certainly
get
the
attention
of
any
potential
tourist
to
this
beautiful
place.”（当你从本的采访任务中阅读他的博客时，就很容易明白为什么他们选择了他。他风趣、随和，肯定会吸引到这个美丽地方的任何潜在游客的注意。）可知，Ben被选择做这份工作是因为他很好相处。故选C项。
【59题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段关键句“Things
changed
for
Ben
Southall
when
the
Australian
state
of
Queensland
advertised
a
job
for
someone
to
look
after
Hamilton
Island
in
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.”（当澳大利亚昆士兰州发布广告招聘大堡礁汉密尔顿岛的护理员时，本?索撒尔的情况发生了变化。）并结合全文内容可知，本文讲述了Ben
Southall经过了巨大的努力，最终得到了梦想的工作，成为了哈密顿岛守护员和宣传员。所以短文的最佳标题为“本得到了梦想的工作”故选C项。
（B）
Marie
Curie
is
well-known
all
over
the
world.
However,
perhaps
you
have
not
heard
of
Rachel
Carson.
Of
the
outstanding
ladies
listed
below,
who
do
you
think
was
the
most
important
woman
of
the
past
100
years?
Jane
Addams(1860-
1935)
Anyone
who
has
ever
been
helped
by
a
social
worker
has
Jane
Addams
to
thank.
Addams
helped
the
poor
and
worked
for
peace.
She
encouraged
a
sense
of
community(社区)by
creating
shelters
and
promoting
education
and
services
for
people
in
need.
In
1931,
Addams
became
the
first
American
woman
to
win
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
Rachel
Carson(1907-
1964)
If
it
weren't
for
Rachel
Carson,
the
environmental
movement
might
not
exist
today.
Her
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
raised
awareness
of
the
dangers
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans
and
on
the
world's
lakes
and
oceans.
Sandra
Day
O'Connor(1930-
present)
When
Sandra
Day
O'Connor
finished
third
in
her
class
at
Stanford
Law
School,
in
1952,
she
could
not
find
work
at
a
law
firm
because
she
was
a
woman.
She
became
an
Arizona
state
senator(参议员)and,
in
1981,
the
first
woman
to
join
the
U.
S.
Supreme
Court.
O'Connor
gave
the
deciding
vote
in
many
important
cases
during
her
24
years
on
the
top
court.
Rosa
Parks(1913-
2005)
On
December
1,
1955,
in
Montgomery,
Alabama,
Rosa
Parks
would
not
give
up
her
seat
on
a
bus
to
a
white
passenger.
Her
simple
act
landed
Parks
in
prison.
But
it
also
set
off
the
Montgomery
bus
boycott.
It
lasted
for
more
than
a
year,
and
kicked
off
the
civil--rights
movement.
“The
only
tired
I
was,
was
tired
of
giving
in.”
said
Parks.
60.
What
is
Jane
Addams
famous
for
in
history?
A.
Her
social
work.
B.
Her
teaching
skills.
C.
Her
efforts
to
win
a
prize.
D.
Her
community
background.
61.
What
is
the
reason
for
O'Connor's
not
being
able
to
find
a
job
in
the
law
firm?
A.
Her
lack
of
proper
training
in
law.
B.
Her
little
work
experience
in
court.
C.
The
discrimination
against
women.
D.
The
poor
financial
conditions.
62.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
women
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
They
are
highly
educated.
B.
They
are
truly
creative.
C.
They
are
pioneers.
D.
They
are
peace--lovers.
【答案】60.
A
61.
C
62.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了过去的一百年里，四位杰出的女性。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jane
Addams部分Anyone
who
has
ever
been
helped
by
a
social
worker
has
Jane
Addams
to
thank.
(任何接受过社工帮助的人都要感谢Jane
Addams。)可知在历史上，Jane
Addams因为她的社会工作而出名。故选A。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sandra
Day
O'Connor部分When
Sandra
Day
O'Connor
finished
third
in
her
class
at
Stanford
Law
School,
in
1952,
she
could
not
find
work
at
a
law
firm
because
she
was
a
woman.(
1952年，
Sandra
Day
O’connor在斯坦福大学法学院以全班第三名的成绩毕业,
但她在律师事务所找不到工作,
因为她是一位女性。)可知她没能在律师事务所找到工作，是因为她是一名女性，这与C项“对于女性的歧视”相符。故选C。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段Of
the
outstanding
ladies
listed
below,
who
do
you
think
was
the
most
important
woman
of
the
past
100
years?（以下列出的杰出女性中，你认为谁是过去100年里最重要的女性?）可知文中提到的女性都是先驱。故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。正确选项虽然一般不是原文照搬，但是一般是原文的改写，意思不变。如换一个同义词，把否定改为肯定，把肯定改为否定等。如第1小题，根据Jane
Addams部分Anyone
who
has
ever
been
helped
by
a
social
worker
has
Jane
Addams
to
thank.
(任何接受过社工帮助的人都要感谢Jane
Addams。)可知在历史上，Jane
Addams因为她的社会工作而出名。故选A。
(C)
Patients
often
come
into
my
office
and
ask,
“How
can
I
look
younger?”
While
I
always
suggest
healthy
living
—
a
balanced
diet
and
regular
exercise
—
in
order
to
look
and
feel
younger,
I
have
never
thought
of
facial
exercises
as
part
of
that
plan.
That
is,
until
a
recent
study,
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology
(皮肤学),
showed
promising
results
that
routine
facial
exercise
may
slow
the
merciless
tide
of
time.
The
theory
behind
the
study
originates
from
the
fact
that
a
major
part
of
facial
aging
is
due
to
the
loss
of
fat
and
soft
tissue,
which
leads
to
the
growth
and
spread
of
wrinkles.
If
we
can
lift
weights
at
the
gym
and
enlarge
muscles
in
arms,
why
couldn’t
the
same
be
done
for
muscles
in
our
faces,
therefore
to
create
a
more
youthful
face?
The
concept
of
facial
exercise
is
not
a
new
one.
A
simple
Internet
search
will
produce
a
lot
of
blog
posts
and
books
on
the
subject,
as
well
as
various
programmes
that
promise
to
be
the
next
fountain
of
youth.
What
the
JAMA
Dermatology
researchers
did
in
their
study,
which
was
the
first
of
its
kind,
was
to
examine
this
question
from
a
more
strict
scientific
aspect.
They
enrolled
27
women
between
the
ages
of
40
and
65
to
perform
daily,
30-minute
exercises
for
eight
weeks,
and
then
continue
every
other
day
for
a
total
of
20
weeks.
Dermatologists
who
did
not
know
the
participants
were
asked
to
rate
their
photographs
before
and
after
the
exercise.
The
dermatologists
found
an
improvement
in
cheek
fullness
and
estimated
the
age
of
the
participants
at
51
years
of
age
at
the
start
of
the
programme
and
48
at
the
end
of
the
20-week
study.
Furthermore,
all
the
participants
felt
improvement
in
their
own
facial
appearance
at
the
end
of
the
study.
While
these
results
seem
exalting,
the
study
has
some
obvious
limitations.
Of
the
27
patients
involved,
11
gave
up
before
completing
the
study.
One
reason
may
be
that
the
programme
was
to
time-consuming,
clocking
in
at
30
minutes
a
day.
The
overall
small
size
of
the
study
also
limits
its
generalizability
to
the
larger
population.
In
addition,
there
was
also
no
control
group,
which
would
have
helped
reduce
the
possibility
that
this
improvement
happened
by
chance.
It’s
also
hard
to
draw
conclusions
about
the
longevity
of
these
results.
Probably
the
exercises
must
be
continued
to
keep
their
effects.
But
for
how
long?
And
how
frequently?
Which
exercises
are
most
effective?
Most
studies
are
need
to
answer
these
questions.
63.
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
true?
A.
Though
the
concept
of
facial
exercise
is
new,
much
information
about
it
can
be
found
on
the
Internet.
B.
Some
participants
did
not
feel
improvement
in
their
facial
appearance
at
the
end
of
the
study.
C.
If
there
is
a
control
group,
the
possibility
that
the
improvement
in
the
facial
appearance
happened
by
chance
will
be
increased.
D.
The
reason
why
some
participants
quit
the
study
before
it
was
completely
may
be
that
they
had
not
enough
time.
64.
What
does
the
underlined
word
exalting
mean?
A.
Calming.
B.
Challenging.
C.
Frustrating.
D.
Exciting.
65.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
the
study
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Positive.
C.
Opposed.
D.
Indifferent
(中立的).
66.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
A.
The
study
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology
is
not
reliable.
B.
Healthy
living
is
the
only
way
to
make
someone
look
and
feel
young.
C.
More
studies
are
needed
to
further
the
present
study
on
facial
exercises.
D.
As
a
dermatologist,
the
author
was
involved
in
the
research
project
on
facial
exercises.
【答案】63.
D
64.
D
65.
B
66.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。发表在《美国医学会皮肤学杂志》上的一项研究显示，常规的面部锻炼可能会减缓衰老和改善面部面貌。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Of
the
27
patients
involved,
11
gave
up
before
completing
the
study.
One
reason
may
be
that
the
programme
was
to
time-consuming,
clocking
in
at
30
minutes
a
day.
(在27名患者中，有11人在完成研究前就放弃了。一个原因可能是，这个项目很耗时，每天要花30分钟)”可知，一些参与者在研究完全结束前退出的原因可能是他们没有足够的时间。故选D项。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段中“While
these
results
seem?exalting,
the
study
has
some
obvious
limitations.
(虽然这些结果似乎exalting，但这项研究有一些明显的局限性)”和第四段中“Furthermore,
all
the
participants
felt
improvement
in
their
own
facial
appearance
at
the
end
of
the
study.
(此外，所有参与者在研究结束时都感觉自己的面部面貌改善了)”可知，由参与者感觉自己的面貌改善了和提到这项研究有一些局限性。由此可知，这些结果应该是令人兴奋的，因此猜测下划线词exalting意为“令人兴奋的”。故选D项。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“While
I
always
suggest
healthy
living
—
a
balanced
diet
and
regular
exercise
—
in
order
to
look
and
feel
younger,
I
have
never
thought
of
facial
exercises
as
part
of
that
plan.?That
is,
until
a
recent
study,
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology
(皮肤学),
showed
promising
results
that
routine
facial
exercise
may
slow
the
merciless
tide
of
time.
(虽然我总是建议健康的生活方式——均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼——为了看起来更年轻，感觉更年轻，但我从来没有想过面部锻炼是我的计划的一部分。直到最近发表在《美国医学会皮肤学杂志》(JAMA
Dermatology)上的一项研究显示，常规的面部锻炼可能会减缓无情的时间潮流)”和最后一段中“Probably
the
exercises
must
be
continued
to
keep
their
effects.?(也许必须继续锻炼才能保持其效果)”可知，作者对《美国医学会皮肤学杂志》上发表的研究持积极的态度。故选B项。
【66题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Probably
the
exercises
must
be
continued
to
keep
their
effects.
But
for
how
long?
And
how
frequently?
Which
exercises
are
most
effective?
Most
studies
are
need
to
answer
these
questions.
(也许必须继续锻炼才能保持其效果。但要持续多久呢？多频繁呢？哪种运动是最有效的呢)大多数研究需要回答这些问题)”可知，目前对面部运动的研究还有待进一步的研究。故选C项。
Section
C
Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
using
the
sentences
given
below.
Each
sentence
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
are
two
more
sentences
than
you
need.
Dining
in
China:
Culture
Shock
Before
coming
to
China,
I
thought
of
Chinese
food
as
General
Tso’s
chicken,
egg
rolls,
and
fortune
cookies.
____67____
In
my
first
few
weeks
here,
the
group
I
was
working
with
went
out
to
dozens
of
group
dinners.
We
were
introduced
to
the
Chinese
way
of
dining
out,
and
there
was
quite
a
bit
of
culture
shock
involved.
For
one,
the
community
style
of
dining
was
new
to
me.
In
America,
I
was
used
to
sharing
an
appetizer
with
someone
sometimes
and
then
everyone
ordering
their
own
main
course.
In
China,
many
dishes
are
ordered
and
placed
on
a
lazy
Susan.
The
table
is
spun
around
and
you
grab
what
you
like.
And
we’re
not
just
talking
a
starter,
a
main,
and
dessert
here;
a
Chinese
dinner
is
a
marathon
of
food.
____68____
of
course,
there
are
always
some
staple
foods
around-rice,
dumplings,
or
noodles.
Soup
comes
last
in
a
Chinese
dinner
instead
of
first,
and
dessert
usually
consists
of
a
massive
fruit
plate.
Using
chopsticks
was
also
new
to
me
and
took
quite
some
time
to
get
used
to.
It
was
always
embarrassing
at
first
when
I
couldn’t
grab
something
tasty
from
the
moving
table
and
had
to
wait
until
the
next
time
around.
After
years
of
practice,
I
can
now
confidently
snatch
a
peanut
as
it’s
flying
by
me
on
a
lazy
Susan-practice
really
does
make
perfect!
In
the
first
few
months,
I
was
laughed
at
so
many
times
by
Chinese
people
while
they
watched
me
struggle
with
chopsticks.
That
probably
explains
why
one
of
my
favorite
things
to
do
while
dining
out
in
many
Western
restaurants
in
town
is
watching
young,
trendy
Chinese
people
struggle
with
their
forks
and
knives.
I
had
eaten
chow
mein
before,
as
well
as
egg
fried
rice
and
Kung
Pao
chicken,
but
there
were
plenty
of
Chinese
dishes
that
gave
me
culture
shock
in
my
first
few
months
here.
____69____
While
Americans
basically
only
eat
chicken
breasts,
wings,
and
thighs,
Chinese
will
also
dig
into
the
liver,
heart
and
especially
the
feet.
There’s
an
old
Chinese
belief
that
eating
an
animal
organ
will
benefit
your
corresponding
organ-eating
a
heart
is
good
for
your
heart,
and
eating
a
brain
will
make
you
smart.
You
can
figure
out
the
rest
yourself.
Despite
all
of
this
food-related
culture
shock,
I
can
honestly
say
that
one
of
the
best
things
about
living
here
is
the
food
and
dining
out.
Chinese
cuisine
is
so
complex
and
varied
that
you
could
spend
an
entire
lifetime
here
and
not
taste
it
all.
____70____
To
be
honest,
now
when
I
go
home
to
visit
I
actually
end
up
missing
Chinese
food
more.
Sometimes,
culture
shock
is
a
good
thing!
A.
People
often
ask
me
about
what
food
I
miss
the
most
from
back
home.
B.
I
understand
that
Chinese
food
is
closely
related
to
the
Chinese
way
of
life.
C.
After
arriving
here,
I
quickly
found
out
that
not
a
single
one
of
those
things
is
served
in
China.
D.
For
example,
Chinese
people
enjoy
eating
just
about
any
part
of
an
animal.
E.
When
Chinese
people
place
an
order,
they
are
expecting
a
series
of
courses.
F.
Usually
it
starts
out
with
some
cold
dishes,
and
then
moves
into
a
wide
variety
of
main
courses.
【答案】67.
C
68.
F
69.
D
70.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者体验到中国与西方美食文化的差异和感受到它来带的文化冲，并表达了他对中国美食的喜爱之情。
【67题详解】
根据上文“Before
coming
to
China…”（来中国之前……）和下文“In
my
first
few
weeks
here…”（我刚来的几周……）可知我来到了中国。C项“After
arriving
here,
I
quickly
found
out
that
not
a
single
one
of
those
things
is
served
in
China.”（到了这里后，我很快发现这些东西在中国都没有。）中arriving
here与下文here相照应，承上启下。故选C项。
【68题详解】
上文“a
Chinese
dinner
is
a
marathon
of
food.”（中餐菜品丰富，用餐就像马拉松。）提到中国菜的丰富。F项“Usually
it
starts
out
with
some
cold
dishes,
and
then
moves
into
a
wide
variety
of
main
courses.”（通常一开始是一些凉菜，然后是各种各样的主菜。）中it指代上文a
Chinese
dinner，且a
wide
variety
of
main
courses正是对a
marathon
of
food的照应。故选F项。
【69题详解】
设空处上文“but
there
were
plenty
of
Chinese
dishes
that
gave
me
culture
shock”（但有很多中国菜让我感受到文化冲击……）提到中国菜让我感到吃惊。D项“For
example,
Chinese
people
enjoy
eating
just
about
any
part
of
an
animal.”（例如，中国人喜欢吃动物的任何部位。）对culture
shock进行具体举例，且与下文“While
Americans
basically
only
eat
chicken
breasts,
wings,
and
thighs,
Chinese
will
also
dig
into
the
liver,
heart
and
especially
the
feet.”(美国人基本上只吃鸡胸、鸡翅和鸡腿，而中国人也会吃鸡肝、鸡心，尤其是鸡脚。)是对D项的进一步解释说明。故选D项。
【70题详解】
A项“People
often
ask
me
about
what
food
I
miss
the
most
from
back
home.”（人们经常问我回国后最想念什么食物。）中ask
me
about
what
food
I
miss与下文“To
be
honest,
now
when
I
go
home
to
visit
I
actually
end
up
missing
Chinese
food
more.”（说实话，现在当我回国的时候，我实际上更想念中国菜了。）中I
actually
end
up
missing
Chinese
food
more一问一答，相互呼应。故选A项。
IV.
Blank-filling
Direction:
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words
or
phrases
in
the
box.
Each
word
or
phrase
can
only
be
used
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
word
or
phrase
more
than
you
need.
issue；calm；conclusive；practicala
variety
of；in
honor
of；
cope
with；hang
outturn
over；have
easy
access
to；pay
much
attention
to
71.
He
quit
his
job
for_________reasons.
72.
The
smell
made
my
stomach__________.
73.
The
party
was
held__________the
retired
teachers.
74.
The
students
in
this
school__________the
school
library.
75.
Please
keep___________when
you
are
taking
an
exam.
76.
He
had
a
lot
of
difficulty
in__________the
stresses
of
the
job.
77.
He
often__________at
the
supermarket,
buying
nothing
at
all.
78.
While
traveling
abroad,
we
should__________the
customs
of
other
countries.
79.
The
growing
problem
is
underlined
in
the
latest__________of
the
Scientific
American.
80.
We’ve
become
used
to
doctors
using
specialized
blood
tests
or
other
expensive
laboratory
tests
to
help
make
a(n)__________diagnosis.
【答案】71.
a
variety
of
72.
turn
over
73.
in
honor
of
74.
have
easy
access
to
75.
calm
76.
coping
with
77.
hangs
out
78.
pay
much
attention
to
79.
issue
80.
conclusive
【解析】
【分析】
【71题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:
他由于种种原因辞去了工作。空后修饰可数名词复数reasons。a
variety
of意为“种种，各种各样的”修饰可数名词复数,符合句意和语法。故填a
variety
of。
【72题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:
那气味使我反胃。根据前半句句意“那气味使我的胃”所以此处是“翻过来”。turn
over意为“翻过来，倒过来”,符合句意；分析句子结构可知，该空作宾补，根据made当使役动词的用法时后面需接省掉to不定式作宾补，所以此处需用动词原形。故填turn
over。
【73题详解】
考查介词短语。句意:
这个晚会是为了纪念退休教师而举行的。根据空前句意“这个晚会被举行”，空后句意“退休教师”，所以此空填“为了纪念……”。in
honor
of意为“为了纪念……，向……致敬”,符合句意。故填in
honor
of。
【74题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:
这个学校的学生很容易进入学校图书馆。根据空前句意“这个学校的学生”，空后句意“学校图书馆”，所以此空填“很容易进入”。have
easy
access
to意为“很容易进入”,符合句意；分析句子结构可知，该句是对客观事实的描述，所以用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填have
easy
access
to。
【75题详解】
考查形容词。句意:
考试时请保持冷静。根据空前句意“请保持”，空后句意“当你正在参加考试时”，所以此空应填“冷静”。keep
calm意为“保持冷静”,符合句意。故填calm。
【76题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:
他很难应付工作的压力。根据空前句意“他有很多的困难”，空后句意“工作的压力”，所以此空应填“应付”。cope
with意为“应付，处理”,符合句意；分析句子结构可知，该空作介词in的宾语，所以此处需用动名词形式。故填coping
with。
【77题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:
他经常在超市闲逛，什么也不买。根据空前句意“他经常在超市”，空后句意“什么也不买”，所以此空应填“闲逛”。hang
out意为“闲逛”,符合句意；分析句子结构可知，该空表示经常的动作，所以此处需用一般现在时；又因主语是第三人称单数He，所以hang
out应用第三人称单数形式。故填hangs
out。
【78题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:
出国旅游时，我们应该注意其他国家的风俗习惯。根据空前句意“出国旅游时，我们应该”，空后句意“其他国家的风俗习惯”，所以此空应填“注意”。pay
much
attention
to意为“注意”,符合句意；分析句子结构可知，该空前有情态动词should，所以此处需用动词原形。故填pay
much
attention
to。
【79题详解】
考查名词。句意:
最新一期的《科学美国人》中强调了这个日益严重的问题。根据空前句意“这个日益严重的问题被强调”，空后句意“最新的《科学美国人》”，所以此空应填“期”。issue意为“期号”,符合句意，因是特指最新一期，故用单数形式。故填issue。
【80题详解】
考查形容词。句意:
我们已经习惯了医生使用专门的血液测试或其他昂贵的实验室测试来帮助做出确定的诊断。根据空前句意“我们已经习惯了医生使用专门的血液测试或其他昂贵的实验室测试来帮助做出”，空后句意“诊断”，所以此空应填“确定的，最后的”。conclusive意为“确定的”，作定语修饰名词diagnosis，符合句意和语法。故填conclusive。
V.
Translation
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,
using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
81.
我相信你会在英语方面取得显著的进步。(convince)(汉译英)
【答案】I
am
convinced
that
you
will
make
remarkable
progress
in
English.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查句子结构及复合句。根据句意，主句为一般现在时，that引导从句为一般将来时。动词convince“使确信”的过去分词convinced已转化为形容词，意为“确信的；相信的”，表示“我相信”（主系表结构）为I
am
convinced，后接that引导从句，（有人认为是宾语从句）；表示“你会在英语方面取得显著的进步”为you
will
make
remarkable
progress
in
English，动词短语make
progress
in
English意为“在英语方面取得进步”。故翻译为I
am
convinced
that
you
will
make
remarkable
progress
in
English.
82.
Tom在书房全神贯注做作业,
妈妈在厨房做饭。(while)
(汉译英)
【答案】Tom
is
focusing
on
his
homework
in
the
study
while
his
mother
is
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
【解析】
【详解】考查连词while、现在进行时和词组。分析句子可知，这里while当作连词使用，表示两个动作同时在进行。while做连词，位置比较灵活，可置于句首或句中。表“全神贯注”用focus
on或者concentrate
on。“做饭”用cook。现在进行时的基本构成为am/is/are+doing。Tom和his
mother都是第三人称单数。故翻译为Tom
is
focusing
on
his
homework
in
the
study
while
his
mother
is
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
83.
令我们宽慰的是，外科手术之后他接受了很好的护理,
因此很快恢复了健康。（relief）(汉译英)
【答案】To
our
relief,
after
the
surgery,
he
got
good
treatment,
so
he
recovered
health
soon.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词、名词和短语。表示“令……宽慰的”用短语to
one’s
relief；表示“外科手术”用名词surgery
；表示“接受了很好的护理”用get
good
treatment；“恢复健康”用动词短语recover
health表示。分析汉语原文，该句可以处理成并列句，用表示因果关系的并列连词so连接前后分句。故翻译为To
our
relief,
after
the
surgery,
he
got
good
treatment,
so
he
recovered
health
soon。
84.
2015年，84岁的屠呦呦女士成为中国首位获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的科学家。（win）(汉译英)
【答案】In
2015,
Yu
Youyou,
an
84-year-old
woman,
became
the
first
Chinese
scientist
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词时态，不定式和短语。根据时间状语“in
2015（在2015）”，句子用一般过去时，主语是“Yu
Youyou（屠呦呦）”；“84岁的女士”译为an
84-year-old
woman，作同位语；谓语动词是“成为become”，过去式是became；“中国首位获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的科学家”作表语，译为the
first
Chinese
scientist
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine.，由first修饰的名词，用不定式作定语，win表示“赢得；获得”，“
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine.”表示“诺贝尔生理学或医学奖”。故译为In
2015,
Yu
Youyou,
an
84-year-old
woman,
became
the
first
Chinese
scientist
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine.
【点睛】
85.
作为一个移民，我很难认同当地的文化，但是我会尽力去适应新的环境。（identify）(汉译英)
【答案】As
an
immigrant,
I
find
it
hard
to
identify
with
the
local
culture
but
I
will
do
my
best
to
adapt
myself
to
the
new
environment.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。结合句意表示“移民”应用单数名词immigrant，作介词as的宾语；前半句的主语为I；且为“find
it
adj.
to
do
sth.”结构；表示“认同”短语为identify
with；表示“当地文化”短语为local
culture，用一般现在时；表示“但是”应用连词but连接并列句；表示“尽力做某事”短语为do
one’s
best
to
do
sth.；表示“适应……”短语为adapt
oneself
to
sth.；表示“新环境”短语为the
new
environment，用一般将来时。故翻译为As
an
immigrant,
I
find
it
hard
to
identify
with
the
local
culture
but
I
will
do
my
best
to
adapt
myself
to
the
new
environment.
86.
作为一个移民，我很难对当地的文化感同身受，但我要努力去适应新的环境。（分词作状语）(汉译英)
【答案】Being
an
immigrant,
I
find
it
hard
to
identify
with
the
local
culture
but
I
will
do
my
best
to
adapt
myself
to
the
new
environment.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查短语、时态和非谓语动词。identify
with认同；do
one's
best
to
do
sth.尽某人最大努力做某事；
adapt
oneself
to使适应。逻辑主语I与be之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式。根据句意，but之前的句子用一般现在时，之后的用一般将来时。根据句意，故翻译为Being
an
immigrant,
I
find
it
hard
to
identify
with
the
local
culture
but
I
will
do
my
best
to
adapt
myself
to
the
new
environment.
VI.
Guided
Writing
87.
Directions:
Write
an
English
composition
in
100-120
words
according
to
the
instructions
given
below
in
Chinese.
人们成功的有众多因素组成，如：勤奋、机遇、毅力、梦想、热情、耐心、创造性、无畏、无私等，请你选择一个你认为最重要的因素，并结合生活实例简述理由。
【答案】Some
people
regard
opportunity
as
the
most
important
way
to
success.
But
I
think
working
hard
is
the
key
to
success.
There
is
no
doubt
that
if
the
person
does
not
work
hard
and
fight
for
his
goal,
there
is
no
way
for
him
to
get
what
he
wants.
Some
actors
start
their
career
at
the
very
young
age,
when
they
are
also
40,
they
become
famous
suddenly.
If
they
give
up,
they
can’t
gain
their
reputation.
So
working
hard,
there
is
much
chance
to
succeed.
If
you
want
to
achieve
something
or
intend
to
fulfill
one
of
your
dreams,
you
must
work
hard,
make
efforts
and
get
prepared.
Otherwise,
you
will
take
no
advantage
of
opportunities
when
they
come
to
visit
you.
From
my
point
of
view,
there
are
plenty
of
opportunities
for
everyone
in
our
society,
but
only
those
who
are
working
hard
can
make
use
of
them
to
achieve
their
dreams.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于英语短文，要求考生根据所给内容和要求写一篇关于成功的因素的短文。
【详解】词汇积累
机会：opportunity→
chance
辛勤/努力：working
hard→
making
efforts
成功：succeed→
win
利用：take
advantage
of
=
make（full/good）
use
of
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Some
people
regard
opportunity
as
the
most
important
way
to
success.
But
I
think
working
hard
is
the
key
to
success.
拓展句：Some
people
regard
opportunity
as
the
most
important
way
to
success,
while
I
think
working
hard
is
the
key
to
success.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
There
is
no
doubt
that
if
the
person
does
not
work
hard
and
fight
for
his
goal,
there
is
no
way
for
him
to
get
what
he
wants.
(运用了that引导的同位语从句，if引导的条件状语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
From
my
point
of
view,
there
are
plenty
of
opportunities
for
everyone
in
our
society,
but
only
those
who
are
working
hard
can
make
use
of
them
to
achieve
their
dreams.
(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)2020学年第二学期高一英语学科期中试卷
I.
Listening
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
a
question
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.
The
conversations
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
After
you
hear
a
conversation
and
the
question
about
it,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper,
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
1.
What
is
Mr.
Linton?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
A
policeman.
D.
A
postman.
2.
When
will
they
probably
get
to
the
theatre?
A.
4:00.
B.
4:15.
C.
4:45.
D.
5:00.
3.
What
is
the
woman
complaining
about?
A.
The
performance.
B.
The
price.
C.
The
seats.
D.
The
lights.
4.
How
much
did
the
woman
pay
for
a
tie
last
year?
A.
6
dollars.
B.
16
dollars.
C.
30
dollars.
D.
60
dollars.
5.
What
happened
to
the
man’s
watch?
A.
The
man's
watch
is
5
minutes
fast.
B.
The
man's
watch
is
15
minutes
fast.
C.
The
man's
watch
is
5
minutes
slow.
D.
The
man's
watch
is
15
minutes
slow.
6.
What
is
the
girl
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
A.
Learn
how
to
drive.
B.
Teach
her
dad
to
drive.
C.
Ask
for
a
driving
lesson.
D.
Take
a
driving
test.
7.
What
nationality
is
the
lecturer?
A.
Egyptian.
B.
Greek.
C.
German.
D.
American.
8.
What's
the
relationship
between
the
man
and
the
woman?
A.
Mother
and
son.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Teammates.
D.
Classmates.
9.
What
is
the
man's
opinion
of
Mr.
Oliver?
A.
Frank.
B.
Rude.
C.
Determined.
D.
Sensitive.
10.
What
can
we
infer
from
this
conversation?
A.
They
will
hold
a
furniture
display.
B.
They
will
hold
a
lecture
tonight.
C.
They
are
short
of
chairs
for
the
audience.
D.
They
haven't
prepared
the
lecture
well.
Section
B
Directions:
In
Section
B,
you
will
hear
two
short
passages
and
a
longer
conversation,
and
you
will
be
asked
several
questions
on
each
of
the
passages
and
the
conversation.
The
passages
and
the
conversation
will
be
read
twice,
but
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
When
you
hear
a
question,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
听下面一段独白，回答一下小题
11.
What
was
the
most
probable
cause
for
Linda's
weakness?
A.
She
had
run
a
long
way.
B.
She
felt
weak
and
tired
in
the
subway.
C.
She
had
done
a
lot
of
work.
D.
She
had
given
blood
the
night
before.
12.
How
did
Frank
save
Linda
according
to
the
passage?
A.
By
lifting
her
to
the
platform
to
get
others'
help.
B.
By
moving
her
with
the
help
of
his
girlfriend.
C.
By
holding
her
arm
and
pulling
her
along
the
ground.
D.
By
waking
her
up
and
dragging
her
away
from
the
edge.
13.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Danger
in
the
subway.
B.
A
subway
rescue.
C.
How
to
save
people.
D.
A
traffic
accident.
听下面一段独白，回答一下小题。
14.
When
did
California
become
a
state?
A.
In
1815.
B.
In
1848.
C.
In
1850.
D.
In
1855.
15.
What
programme
does
the
community
college
offer
to
students?
A.
High
school
education.
B.
Two-year
study
programs.
C.
100
education
programs.
D.
Four-year
college
programs.
16.
What
can
we
learn
about
California?
A.
California
has
the
most
state
colleges
and
universities
in
America.
B.
California
is
a
large
city
with
more
than
4,
000,
000
people.
C
California
is
the
largest
state
in
land
area
throughout
America.
D.
California
has
only
a
few
high-technology
companies.
听下面一段较长对话，回答一下小题。
17.
What
does
this
man’s
father
do
for
a
living?
A.
Selling
computers.
B.
Building
railroads.
C
Teaching.
D.
Preaching.
18.
What
does
the
man
say
about
his
mother?
A.
She
came
to
the
US
in
the
1960s.
B.
She
had
a
great
grandfather
killed
in
a
railroad
accident.
C.
She
was
a
third-generation
Mexican
American.
D.
She
was
born
in
the
United
States.
19.
According
to
the
woman,
why
can
she
speak
very
good
Spanish?
A.
Because
she
has
a
lot
of
relatives
in
Spain.
B.
Because
she
speaks
it
at
home
most
of
time.
C.
Because
she
has
just
immigrated
from
Mexico.
D.
Because
she
has
learned
the
language
at
a
college.
20.
What
is
the
man
doing
now?
A.
Learning
to
write
Chinese.
B.
Consulting
the
woman
about
Spanish.
C.
Working
in
China.
D.
Travelling
with
the
woman
in
Mexico.
II.
Grammar
and
Vocabulary
Section
A
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,
fill
in
the
blanks
to
make
the
passage
coherent
and
grammatically
correct.
For
the
blanks
with
a
given
word,
fill
in
each
blank
with
the
proper
form
of
the
given
word;
for
the
other
blanks,
use
one
word
that
best
fits
each
blank.
Life
Doesn’t
Just
Happen
to
Us
Being
good
at
something
and
having
a
passion
for
it
are
not
enough.
Success
depends
mainly
on
our
view
of
ourselves
and
of
the
events
in
our
lives.
When
twelve-year-old
John
Wilson
walked
into
his
chemistry
class
on
a
rainy
day
in
1931,
he
had
no
way
of
knowing
that
his
life
was
to
change
completely.
The
class
experiment
that
day
was
to
show
____21____heating
a
container
of
water
would
bring
air
bubbling
to
the
surface.
Somehow,
the
container
the
teacher
gave
Wilson
____22____(heat)
mistakenly
held
something
more
volatile(易挥发)
than
water.
When
Wilson
heated
it,
the
container
exploded,
____23____(leave)
Wilson
blinded
in
both
eyes.
When
Wilson
returned
home
from
hospital
two
months
later,
his
parents
attempted
to
find
a
way
to
deal
with
the
disaster
that
____24____(happen)
to
their
lives.
But
Wilson
did
not
regard
the
accident
____25____a
disaster.
He
learned
braille(盲文)
quickly
and
continued
his
education
at
Worcester
College
for
the
Blind.
There,
he
not
only
did
well
as
a
student
but
also
became
an
____26____(accomplish)
public
speaker.
Later,
he
worked
in
Africa,____27____many
people
suffered
from
blindness
for
lack
of
proper
treatment.
For
him,
it
was
one
thing
to
accept
his
own
fate
of
being
blind
and
quite
another
to
allow
something
to
continue
when
it
____28____be
fixed
so
easily.
Wilson
did
his
best
to
prevent
the
preventable
____29____
tens
of
millions
in
Africa
and
Asia
could
recover
their
sight.
Wilson
received
several
international
awards
for
his
great
contributions.
He
lost
his
sight
but
found
a
vision.
He
proved
that
it’s
not
what
happens
to
us
_____30_____determines
our
lives-
it’s
what
we
make
of
what
happens.
Section
B
Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
using
the
words
in
the
box.
Each
word
can
only
be
used
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
word
more
than
you
need.
A.
honors
B.
inspiring
C.
cultural
D.
awokeE.
promoting
F.
success
G.
distinguished
H.
similarI.
considered
J.
normally
K.
incredibly
Sports
Icons(偶像)
Who
Lead
a
Change
China’s
sports
industry
has
entered
a
new
era
when
the
superstars
themselves
become
the
absolute
focus
of
public
attention.
Compared
with
the
gold
medals
and____31____the
Chinese
team
has
received,
sports
stars
play
the
role
of____32____people
and
improving
the
status
of
their
sports
in
China.
The
following
is
an
overview
of
those
stars
who
once
were,
currently
are
or
in
the
future
will
become
milestones
to
change
China’s
sports
demographics(统计数据).
Yao
Ming:
China’s
Ambassador(大使)
Standing
at
2.29
meters,
Yao
Ming
used
basketball
to
become
one
of
the
mainstream____33____ambassadors
in
modern
China.
He
first
played
for
his
hometown
Shanghai
Sharks
team
in
the
CBA
where
he
became
a
CBA
champion
ad
Finals
MVP
in
2002.
Soon
afterwards,
Yao
was
chosen
by
the
Houston
Rockets
as
the
top
overall
pick
in
2002.
Over
an
eight-year
span
with
the
Rockets,
Yao
became
an
eight-time
NBA
All-Star.
Besides
his____34____in
the
CBA
and
the
NBA,
Yao
was
also
a
big
reason
for
China’s
continued
dominance
in
the
Asia
basketball
scene
and
their
constant
presence
at
world-level
competitions.
To
this
day,
Yao
remains
one
of
China’s
most____35____sports
and
cultural
icons.
Liu
Xiang:
A
Great
Breakthrough
China’s
world
champion
hurdler,
Liu
Xiang____36____the
nation’s
long-sleeping
interest
in
track
and
field
events
after
he
became
the
first
man
to
ever
win
a
men’s
track
and
field
event
for
China.
Before
Liu
won
a
gold
medal
in
the
men’s
110m
hurdle
race
at
the
Athens
2004
Olympic
Games
and
set
a
world
record
two
years
later,
Chinese
people
had
never
shown
such
a
strong
interest
in
track
and
field
events.
Liu
has
become
a
significant
player
in
China’s
track
and
field
events
and
the
craze
that
has
followed
him
is____37____to
Yao
Ming’s
influence
on
China’s
basketball.
Both
athletes
prove
how
powerful
a
super
sports
star
can
be
on____38____the
development
of
a
sport
in
China.
Li
Na:
New
Image
of
China’s
Tennis
Being
the
first
Asian
to
win
the
singles
title
of
a
Grand
Slam
tournament,
Li
Na
opened
the
door
to
tennis
in
China
and
even
Asia.
Her
victory
at
the
French
Open
2011
was
like
a
fairy
tale
and
she
has
since
been____39____as
a
national
sports
hero
equal
to
Yao
Ming
and
Liu
Xiang.
A
record-breaking
116
million
viewers
from
China
tuned
in
to
watch
Li
become
the
French
Open
champion,
marking
the
start
of
a
women’s
tennis
boom
in
a
country_____40_____left
out
of
the
tennis
conversation.
III.
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
Color
Can
greatly
Affect
Human
Emotion
and
Behavior
There’s
been
a
lot
written
about
color
psychology
but
what
we
do
know
is
that
color
can
greatly
affect
human
emotion
and
behavior.
A
lot
of
us
already
know
that
colors
can
suggest
a
mood
or
attitude,
but
do
you
know
that
color
is
a____41____that
can
persuade
us
to
buy
things?
According
to
some
research,
color
can
be
up
to
85
percent
of
the
reason
why
we____42____to
purchase
something.
Smart
marketers
know:
Color____43____!
Yes,
you
know,
right
colors
make
products
better.
Colors____44____how
we
feel
about
the
food
we
eat.
____45____,
orange
juice
with
enhanced
orange
color
was
preferred
over
naturally
colored
orange
juice
and
was
thought
to
be
sweeter.
In
the
case
of____46____,
color
also
plays
a
role.
Have
you
ever
noticed
that
pink
is
often
used
as
the
color
of
face
creams?
That’s
for
a
good
reason.
In
a
research
study,
some
women
were
given
pink
and
white
face
creams,
which
were____47____except
for
their
color.
One
hundred
percent
of
the
women
said
that
the
pink
face
creams
were
more
effective
and
milder
on
sensitive
skin.
____48____,
“more
colorful,
more
personalized”
is
also
accepted
by
most
producers.
It’s
true
that
we
need
not
only
good
quality
products,
but
personalized
ones.
This
urges
manufacturers
to
make
their
products
more
and
more
“colorful”.
Take
M&M’s
Milk
Chocolate
Candies
for
example.
Having
a
packet
of
M&M’s
candies
in____49____,
choosing
which
one
to
eat
first
according
to
the
colors--
many
of
us
probably
have
had
such
experience.
A
variety
of
colors
is
the_____50_____of
the
classic
candies.
Now
they
have
come
with
even
more
custom
colors
that
will
be
sure
to
“_____51_____in
your
mouth,
not
in
your
hand!”
Gold,
silver,
pink
and
many
other
colors
are
available
to
choose
from.
Eating
such
candies
must
be_____52_____“sweet”
experience.
Another
successful
color
marketing
example
is
Apple’s
iPhone.
Does
Apple
have_____53_____communication
technology?
Maybe,
but
that’s
not
the
point,
marketing
experts
say.
What
makes
the
iPhone
so_____54_____is
“the
system
that
makes
it
easy
for
people
to
express
themselves
through
color
choices.”
The
newest
model
of
iPhone
features
several
colors-
pink,
red,
blue,
green,
and
so
on.
Color,
as
a
personal
statement,
adds
a
touch
of_____55_____to
the
smartphone.
41.
A.
sign
B.
therapy
C.
tool
D.
secret
42.
A.
decide
B.
struggle
C.
refuse
D.
seek
43.
A.
advertises
B.
sells
C.
claims
D.
screams
44.
A.
reflect
B.
recall
C.
influence
D.
stimulate
45.
A.
For
example
B.
By
contrast
C.
In
the
meantime
D.
What’s
more
46.
A.
fashion
B.
cosmetics
C.
skin
D.
psychology
47.
A.
ideal
B.
smooth
C.
identical
D.
practical
48.
A.
Additionally
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Meanwhile
49.
A.
mind
B.
mouth
C.
hand
D.
pocket
50.
A.
signature
B.
taste
C.
code
D.
signal
51.
A.
swallow
B.
digest
C.
chew
D.
melt
52.
A.
commonly
B.
particularly
C.
normally
D.
regularly
53.
A.
limited
B.
superior
C.
positive
D.
supportive
54.
A.
diverse
B.
entertaining
C.
precious
D.
appealing
55.
A.
humanity
B.
popularity
C.
individuality
D.
activity
Section
B
Directions:
Read
the
following
three
passages.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
several
questions
or
unfinished
statements.
For
each
of
them
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
the
one
that
fits
best
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
passage
you
have
just
read.
(A)
Things
changed
for
Ben
Southall
when
the
Australian
state
of
Queensland
advertised
a
job
for
someone
to
look
after
Hamilton
Island
in
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
They
knew
it
sounded
like
the
best
job
in
the
world,
but
they
were
surprised
when
over
35,
000
people
applied
for
the
job.
Then
they
had
to
make
a
difficult
decision—which
person
to
choose
from
so
many
candidates?
After
a
lot
of
testing
and
interviewing,
they
announced
34-year-old
Ben
Southall
from
England
as
the
winner.
Ben
now
works
for
the
Queensland
Tourist
Board
and
his
job
is
to
look
after
the
island
and
to
promote
tourism
there.
Because
of
the
unique
nature
of
the
job,
the
Tourist
Board
wanted
a
unique
person,
with
a
range
of
skills
and
qualities.
It
was
a
long
interview
process,
involving
a
variety
of
tasks
to
find
out
about
each
candidate.
Fitness
was
very
important;
swimming
ability
was
particularly
essential.
Ben
can
swim
very
well
and
he
also
likes
running,
climbing,
diving
and
mountain
biking.
It
is
clear
that,
physically,
he
can
do
almost
anything.
The
ability
to
communicate
was
as
important
as
fitness.
For
the
last
part
of
interview
process,
the
final
sixteen
candidates
did
various
tests
and
tasks,
including
talking
to
TV
and
radio
reporters.
The
competition
was
tough
and
the
candidates
needed
to
show
what
they
could
do.
The
interviewers
were
interested
in
how
the
candidates
performed
in
the
tasks,
how
they
handled
the
press
attention
and
their
ability
to
write
about
their
adventures
in
a
daily
log.
The
candidates
did
their
best
to
impress
the
interviewers
and
they
knew
they
couldn't
make
any
mistakes
at
this
final
stage.
Before
he
went,
Ben
was
confident
about
his
abilities
to
handle
the
challenge.
He
couldn’t
do
everything
they
asked
him
in
the
interview,
as
he
can’t
speak
any
other
language
but
he
felt
that
his
other
skills
and
his
personality
were
impressive.
He
made
a
huge
effort
during
the
interview
process
and
he
was
able
to
convince
the
interviewers
that
he
was
the
best
person
for
the
job.
Even
so,
he
says
he
was
amazed
when
he
got
the
job;
he
couldn’t
believe
it!
He
hopes
to
do
a
good
job
and
promote
the
island
successfully:
he
has
to
get
to
know
every
part
of
the
island
and
tell
the
world
about
it
in
numerous
media
interviews.
When
you
read
Ben's
blogs
from
his
interview
tasks,
it
is
easy
to
see
why
they
chose
him.
He
is
funny
and
easy-going
and
he
will
certainly
get
the
attention
of
any
potential
tourist
to
this
beautiful
place.
56.
According
to
the
passage,
Ben’s
job
includes
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.
drawing
travellers'
attention
to
the
island.
B.
going
to
Hamilton
Island
once
a
day.
C.
being
interviewed
in
different
media.
D.
knowing
Hamilton
Island
very
well.
57.
During
the
interview
process,
the
candidates
were
asked
to
________.
A.
go
through
a
fitness
training.
B.
take
part
in
various
TV
shows.
C.
write
about
their
own
interviewers.
D.
communicate
with
the
press.
58.
Why
was
Ben
chosen
for
the
job?
A.
He
used
to
be
a
swimming
champion.
B.
He
kept
his
personal
blog
very
well.
C.
He
is
easy
to
get
along
with.
D.
He
can
speak
several
foreign
languages.
59.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Hamilton
Island
gets
well
protected.
B.
The
funniest
job
in
the
world.
C.
Ben
gets
dream
job.
D.
Tourism
in
Australia.
（B）
Marie
Curie
is
well-known
all
over
the
world.
However,
perhaps
you
have
not
heard
of
Rachel
Carson.
Of
the
outstanding
ladies
listed
below,
who
do
you
think
was
the
most
important
woman
of
the
past
100
years?
Jane
Addams(1860-
1935)
Anyone
who
has
ever
been
helped
by
a
social
worker
has
Jane
Addams
to
thank.
Addams
helped
the
poor
and
worked
for
peace.
She
encouraged
a
sense
of
community(社区)by
creating
shelters
and
promoting
education
and
services
for
people
in
need.
In
1931,
Addams
became
the
first
American
woman
to
win
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize.
Rachel
Carson(1907-
1964)
If
it
weren't
for
Rachel
Carson,
the
environmental
movement
might
not
exist
today.
Her
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
raised
awareness
of
the
dangers
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans
and
on
the
world's
lakes
and
oceans.
Sandra
Day
O'Connor(1930-
present)
When
Sandra
Day
O'Connor
finished
third
in
her
class
at
Stanford
Law
School,
in
1952,
she
could
not
find
work
at
a
law
firm
because
she
was
a
woman.
She
became
an
Arizona
state
senator(参议员)and,
in
1981,
the
first
woman
to
join
the
U.
S.
Supreme
Court.
O'Connor
gave
the
deciding
vote
in
many
important
cases
during
her
24
years
on
the
top
court.
Rosa
Parks(1913-
2005)
On
December
1,
1955,
in
Montgomery,
Alabama,
Rosa
Parks
would
not
give
up
her
seat
on
a
bus
to
a
white
passenger.
Her
simple
act
landed
Parks
in
prison.
But
it
also
set
off
the
Montgomery
bus
boycott.
It
lasted
for
more
than
a
year,
and
kicked
off
the
civil--rights
movement.
“The
only
tired
I
was,
was
tired
of
giving
in.”
said
Parks.
60.
What
is
Jane
Addams
famous
for
in
history?
A.
Her
social
work.
B.
Her
teaching
skills.
C.
Her
efforts
to
win
a
prize.
D.
Her
community
background.
61.
What
is
the
reason
for
O'Connor's
not
being
able
to
find
a
job
in
the
law
firm?
A.
Her
lack
of
proper
training
in
law.
B.
Her
little
work
experience
in
court.
C.
The
discrimination
against
women.
D.
The
poor
financial
conditions.
62.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
women
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
They
are
highly
educated.
B.
They
are
truly
creative.
C.
They
are
pioneers.
D.
They
are
peace--lovers.
(C)
Patients
often
come
into
my
office
and
ask,
“How
can
I
look
younger?”
While
I
always
suggest
healthy
living
—
a
balanced
diet
and
regular
exercise
—
in
order
to
look
and
feel
younger,
I
have
never
thought
of
facial
exercises
as
part
of
that
plan.
That
is,
until
a
recent
study,
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology
(皮肤学),
showed
promising
results
that
routine
facial
exercise
may
slow
the
merciless
tide
of
time.
The
theory
behind
the
study
originates
from
the
fact
that
a
major
part
of
facial
aging
is
due
to
the
loss
of
fat
and
soft
tissue,
which
leads
to
the
growth
and
spread
of
wrinkles.
If
we
can
lift
weights
at
the
gym
and
enlarge
muscles
in
arms,
why
couldn’t
the
same
be
done
for
muscles
in
our
faces,
therefore
to
create
a
more
youthful
face?
The
concept
of
facial
exercise
is
not
a
new
one.
A
simple
Internet
search
will
produce
a
lot
of
blog
posts
and
books
on
the
subject,
as
well
as
various
programmes
that
promise
to
be
the
next
fountain
of
youth.
What
the
JAMA
Dermatology
researchers
did
in
their
study,
which
was
the
first
of
its
kind,
was
to
examine
this
question
from
a
more
strict
scientific
aspect.
They
enrolled
27
women
between
the
ages
of
40
and
65
to
perform
daily,
30-minute
exercises
for
eight
weeks,
and
then
continue
every
other
day
for
a
total
of
20
weeks.
Dermatologists
who
did
not
know
the
participants
were
asked
to
rate
their
photographs
before
and
after
the
exercise.
The
dermatologists
found
an
improvement
in
cheek
fullness
and
estimated
the
age
of
the
participants
at
51
years
of
age
at
the
start
of
the
programme
and
48
at
the
end
of
the
20-week
study.
Furthermore,
all
the
participants
felt
improvement
in
their
own
facial
appearance
at
the
end
of
the
study.
While
these
results
seem
exalting,
the
study
has
some
obvious
limitations.
Of
the
27
patients
involved,
11
gave
up
before
completing
the
study.
One
reason
may
be
that
the
programme
was
to
time-consuming,
clocking
in
at
30
minutes
a
day.
The
overall
small
size
of
the
study
also
limits
its
generalizability
to
the
larger
population.
In
addition,
there
was
also
no
control
group,
which
would
have
helped
reduce
the
possibility
that
this
improvement
happened
by
chance.
It’s
also
hard
to
draw
conclusions
about
the
longevity
of
these
results.
Probably
the
exercises
must
be
continued
to
keep
their
effects.
But
for
how
long?
And
how
frequently?
Which
exercises
are
most
effective?
Most
studies
are
need
to
answer
these
questions.
63.
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
true?
A.
Though
the
concept
of
facial
exercise
is
new,
much
information
about
it
can
be
found
on
the
Internet.
B.
Some
participants
did
not
feel
improvement
in
their
facial
appearance
at
the
end
of
the
study.
C.
If
there
is
a
control
group,
the
possibility
that
the
improvement
in
the
facial
appearance
happened
by
chance
will
be
increased.
D.
The
reason
why
some
participants
quit
the
study
before
it
was
completely
may
be
that
they
had
not
enough
time.
64.
What
does
the
underlined
word
exalting
mean?
A.
Calming.
B.
Challenging.
C.
Frustrating.
D.
Exciting.
65.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
the
study
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Positive.
C.
Opposed.
D.
Indifferent
(中立的).
66.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
A.
The
study
published
in
JAMA
Dermatology
is
not
reliable.
B.
Healthy
living
is
the
only
way
to
make
someone
look
and
feel
young.
C.
More
studies
are
needed
to
further
the
present
study
on
facial
exercises.
D.
As
a
dermatologist,
the
author
was
involved
in
the
research
project
on
facial
exercises.
Section
C
Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
using
the
sentences
given
below.
Each
sentence
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
are
two
more
sentences
than
you
need.
Dining
in
China:
Culture
Shock
Before
coming
to
China,
I
thought
of
Chinese
food
as
General
Tso’s
chicken,
egg
rolls,
and
fortune
cookies.
____67____
In
my
first
few
weeks
here,
the
group
I
was
working
with
went
out
to
dozens
of
group
dinners.
We
were
introduced
to
the
Chinese
way
of
dining
out,
and
there
was
quite
a
bit
of
culture
shock
involved.
For
one,
the
community
style
of
dining
was
new
to
me.
In
America,
I
was
used
to
sharing
an
appetizer
with
someone
sometimes
and
then
everyone
ordering
their
own
main
course.
In
China,
many
dishes
are
ordered
and
placed
on
a
lazy
Susan.
The
table
is
spun
around
and
you
grab
what
you
like.
And
we’re
not
just
talking
a
starter,
a
main,
and
dessert
here;
a
Chinese
dinner
is
a
marathon
of
food.
____68____
of
course,
there
are
always
some
staple
foods
around-rice,
dumplings,
or
noodles.
Soup
comes
last
in
a
Chinese
dinner
instead
of
first,
and
dessert
usually
consists
of
a
massive
fruit
plate.
Using
chopsticks
was
also
new
to
me
and
took
quite
some
time
to
get
used
to.
It
was
always
embarrassing
at
first
when
I
couldn’t
grab
something
tasty
from
the
moving
table
and
had
to
wait
until
the
next
time
around.
After
years
of
practice,
I
can
now
confidently
snatch
a
peanut
as
it’s
flying
by
me
on
a
lazy
Susan-practice
really
does
make
perfect!
In
the
first
few
months,
I
was
laughed
at
so
many
times
by
Chinese
people
while
they
watched
me
struggle
with
chopsticks.
That
probably
explains
why
one
of
my
favorite
things
to
do
while
dining
out
in
many
Western
restaurants
in
town
is
watching
young,
trendy
Chinese
people
struggle
with
their
forks
and
knives.
I
had
eaten
chow
mein
before,
as
well
as
egg
fried
rice
and
Kung
Pao
chicken,
but
there
were
plenty
of
Chinese
dishes
that
gave
me
culture
shock
in
my
first
few
months
here.
____69____
While
Americans
basically
only
eat
chicken
breasts,
wings,
and
thighs,
Chinese
will
also
dig
into
the
liver,
heart
and
especially
the
feet.
There’s
an
old
Chinese
belief
that
eating
an
animal
organ
will
benefit
your
corresponding
organ-eating
a
heart
is
good
for
your
heart,
and
eating
a
brain
will
make
you
smart.
You
can
figure
out
the
rest
yourself.
Despite
all
of
this
food-related
culture
shock
I
can
honestly
say
that
one
of
the
best
things
about
living
here
is
the
food
and
dining
out.
Chinese
cuisine
is
so
complex
and
varied
that
you
could
spend
an
entire
lifetime
here
and
not
taste
it
all.
____70____
To
be
honest,
now
when
I
go
home
to
visit
I
actually
end
up
missing
Chinese
food
more.
Sometimes,
culture
shock
is
a
good
thing!
A.
People
often
ask
me
about
what
food
I
miss
the
most
from
back
home.
B.
I
understand
that
Chinese
food
is
closely
related
to
the
Chinese
way
of
life.
C.
After
arriving
here,
I
quickly
found
out
that
not
a
single
one
of
those
things
is
served
in
China.
D.
For
example,
Chinese
people
enjoy
eating
just
about
any
part
of
an
animal.
E.
When
Chinese
people
place
an
order,
they
are
expecting
a
series
of
courses.
F.
Usually
it
starts
out
with
some
cold
dishes,
and
then
moves
into
a
wide
variety
of
main
courses.
IV.
Blank-filling
Direction:
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words
or
phrases
in
the
box.
Each
word
or
phrase
can
only
be
used
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
word
or
phrase
more
than
you
need.
issue；calm；conclusive；practicala
variety
of；in
honor
of；
cope
with；hang
outturn
over；have
easy
access
to；pay
much
attention
to
71.
He
quit
his
job
for_________reasons.
72.
The
smell
made
my
stomach__________.
73.
The
party
was
held__________the
retired
teachers.
74.
The
students
in
this
school__________the
school
library.
75.
Please
keep___________when
you
are
taking
an
exam.
76.
He
had
a
lot
of
difficulty
in__________the
stresses
of
the
job.
77.
He
often__________at
the
supermarket,
buying
nothing
at
all.
78.
While
traveling
abroad,
we
should__________the
customs
of
other
countries.
79.
The
growing
problem
is
underlined
in
the
latest__________of
the
Scientific
American.
80.
We’ve
become
used
to
doctors
using
specialized
blood
tests
or
other
expensive
laboratory
tests
to
help
make
a(n)__________diagnosis.
V.
Translation
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,
using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
81.
我相信你会在英语方面取得显著的进步。(convince)(汉译英)
82.
Tom书房全神贯注做作业,
妈妈在厨房做饭。(while)
(汉译英)
83.
令我们宽慰的是，外科手术之后他接受了很好的护理,
因此很快恢复了健康。（relief）(汉译英)
84.
2015年，84岁的屠呦呦女士成为中国首位获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的科学家。（win）(汉译英)
85.
作为一个移民，我很难认同当地的文化，但是我会尽力去适应新的环境。（identify）(汉译英)
86.
作为一个移民，我很难对当地的文化感同身受，但我要努力去适应新的环境。（分词作状语）(汉译英)
VI.
Guided
Writing
87.
Directions:
Write
an
English
composition
in
100-120
words
according
to
the
instructions
given
below
in
Chinese.
人们成功的有众多因素组成，如：勤奋、机遇、毅力、梦想、热情、耐心、创造性、无畏、无私等，请你选择一个你认为最重要的因素，并结合生活实例简述理由。
