牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit 1 Graet cities in Asia 知识梳理+练习(无答案)

教师姓名
学生姓名
年
级
预初
上课时间
学
科
英语
课题名称
第1
讲
Unit
1
Great
cities
in
Asia
【知识点梳理】
1.
方位词：east
/
west
/
north
/
south
/
north-east
/
north-west
/
south-east
/
south-west
用法：a.
两地不相邻:
e.g.
A
is
north
of
B.
(=
to
the
north
of)
b.
两地接壤:
e.g.
A
is
on
the
north
of
B.
c.
所属关系，A包含B,
B属于A:
e.g.
B
is
in
the
north
of
A.
2.
by
+
交通工具
表示“乘……交通工具”,
用how进行提问
e.g.
by
bus
/
ferry
/
train
/
ship
/
underground…
by
plane
=
by
air,
by
ship
=
by
sea
3.
How
far…多远（询问距离的远近，路程的长短）
e.g.
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
从你家到学校有多远?
4.
How
long…多长，多久（询问时间的长短，提问一段时间）
e.g.
How
long
does
it
take
to
travel
from
Shanghai
to
Beijing
by
train?
坐火车从上海到北京
要花多长时间？
5.
It
takes
(sb.)
some
time
to
do
sth.
做某事需要花费多少时间
e.g.
It
takes
me
five
hours
to
make
this
modal
plane.
做这个模型飞机花了我5个小时。
同义句转换:
I
spend
five
hours
on/(in)
doing
this
modal
plane.
6.
like
/
love
/
enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
e.g.
The
people
in
Bangkok
like
/
love
/
enjoy
eating
spicy
food.
曼谷人喜欢吃辛辣食物。
7.
词组句型
at
an
exhibition
about
great
cities
in
Asia
在一个关于亚洲大城市的展览会上
Which
city…?
哪个城市…?
the
capital
of…
…的首都
from…to…从…到…
in
the
past
在过去
travel
to
other
places
去别的地方
more
than
=
over
超过，多于
visit
the
Great
wall
参观长城
tall
buildings
高楼大厦
huge
department
stores大型的百货商店
famous
hotels著名的宾馆
quiz
cards测试卡
at
these
beautiful
beaches
在这些美丽的沙滩上
课堂练习
I.
Look
at
the
phonetic
symbol
and
fill
in
the
blanks.(看音标写单词)
1.
Washington
is
the
___________/k?pitl/
the
U.S.
A.
2.
There
will
be
an
art
____________/eksibi?n/
in
Shanghai
Art
Gallery.
(上海美术馆)
3.
The
Grand
Gateway
Plaza
(港汇广场)
is
a
__________
/hju:d?/shopping
mall.
4.
We
can
find
many
____________/bildi?z/
there.
5.
_________/vizit?z/
must
not
take
photos
in
the
museum.
II.
Choose
the
best
answer(选择最恰当的答案)
(
)
6.
Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
the
others?
A.
Jim
held
his
hat
tightly
in
the
street
because
the
wind
became
stronger.
B.
The
weather
reporter
says
there
will
be
a
typhoon
this
evening.
C.
Kitty
is
going
to
help
Miss
Guo
make
a
display
board.
D.
These
photos
are
about
our
school
life.
(
)
7.
My
father
always
wears
________
uniform
when
he
is
at
work.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
(
)
8.
People
can
get
oil,
metal
and
clay
________
the
ground.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
from
D.
to
(
)
9.
I'd
like
to
have
this
white
T-shirt
________
long
sleeves.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
of
D.
by
(
)
10.
This
is
one
of
________
I
have
ever
read.
A.
the
most
interesting
story
B.
more
interesting
story
C.
most
interesting
stories
D.
the
most
interesting
stories
(
)
11.
In
order
to
keep
healthy,
you
should
eat
________
fresh
vegetables
and
fruit.
A.
fewer
B.
more
C.
less
D.
little
(
)
12.
We
can
see
clouds
________
quickly
when
there
is
a
strong
wind.
A.
to
move
B.
moved
C.
moving
D.
move
(
)
13.
All
passengers
________
go
through
safety
check
before
they
take
a
plane.
A.
must
B.
may
C.
can
D.
ought
(
)
14.
We
should
protect
the
environment
by
________.
A.
cutting
down
forests
B.
not
cutting
down
forests
C.
cut
down
forests
D.
not
cut
down
forests
(
)
15.
We
will
go
to
the
Century
Park
________
it
doesn't
rain
tomorrow.
A.
because
B.
although
C.
if
D.
after
(
)
16.
In
the
past,
________
the
bus
drivers
were
women.
A.
all
of
B.
some
of
C.
most
of
D.
none
of
(
)
17.
We
are
glad
to
hear
that
the
Browns
________
to
a
new
flat
in
a
few
days.
A.
will
move
B.
moved
C.
move
D.
have
moved
(
)
18.
Shanghai
Disneyland
Park
________
open
to
the
public
on
June
16th,
2016.
A.
will
be
B.
was
C.
were
D.
is
(
)
19.
--
Kitty,
remember
to
turn
off
the
light
when
you
go
to
bed.
--
________.
A.
That's
all
right
.
B.
OK.
I
will.
C.
That's
a
good
idea.
D.
Not
at
all.
(
)
20.
--
I
think
Joe
will
work
in
a
bakery
in
the
future.
--
________.
He
will
possibly
be
a
player.
A.
Yes,
I
think.
B.
Yes.
I
agree.
C.
That’s
not
true.
D.
No.
I
don't
agree.
III.
Choose
the
right
word
or
expression
and
fill
in
the
blanks(选择适当的词或词组填入所缺的空格中)
A.
talking
B.
laughs
at
C.
instead
D.
class
E.
public
F.
in
Manners(举止)
are
necessary
to
happy
relations
among
people.
No
one
likes
a
person
with
bad
manners.
A
person
with
good
manners
never
(21)________
people
when
they
are
in
trouble.
He
tries
to
help
them
(22)________.
When
he
asks
for
something,
he
says,
"please".
And
when
he
gets
something
from
others,
he
usually
says,
"Thank
you."
He
does
not
interrupt(打断)
other
people
while
they
are(23)________.
He
does
not
talk
loudly
or
laugh
in
(24)________.
When
he
sneezes
or
coughs,
he
uses
a
handkerchief.
As
a
student,
it
is
a
bad
manner
to
come
late
to
(25)________.
If
you
are
late,
you
should
say
sorry
to
the
teacher
either
at
the
time
or
after
class.
IV.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
given
words
in
their
proper
forms.
(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
26.
Fishermen
like
using
________
to
catch
prawns
and
fish
in
the
sea.
(net)
27.
Thousands
of
____________
visit
the
Ocean
Park
every
day.
(tour)
28.
You
should
be
careful
when
you
are
at
a
________.
(cross)
29.
I
think
mountain
climbing
is
a
________
sport.
(danger)
30.
We
can
see
flags
flying
in
the
sky
when
the
wind
blows
________.
(gentle).
V.
Rewrite
the
sentences
according
to
the
instructions
in
the
brackets.(根据要求，改写句子)
31.
My
mother
does
a
lot
of
housework
every
day.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
your
mother
________
much
housework
every
day?
32.
Tom
lost
the
key
to
his
bike
on
the
playground.
(改为否定句)
Tom
________
________
the
key
to
his
bike
on
the
playground.
33.
We
can
save
water
by
turning
off
a
dripping
tap.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
we
save
water?
34.
Mary
didn't
listen
to
a
concert.
She
went
to
see
a
film
yesterday.
(保持原句意思)
Mary
went
to
see
a
film
________
________
listening
to
a
concert
yesterday
35.
water,
twice
a
day,
use,
to
brush
our
teeth,
we
(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________
Part
III
Reading
and
Writing
第三部分
阅读与写话
VI.
Reading
comprehension(阅读理解)
A.
Choose
the
best
answer.(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)
Forests
help
to
keep
water
from
running
away,
so
drought(干旱)
does
not
often
happen.
The
trees
in
the
forests
can
keep
rain
drops
from
hitting
the
soil
directly,
so
the
soil
is
not
easily
washed
away.
The
dead
leaves
on
the
ground
can
also
keep
the
water
from
running
away.
The
water
then
stays
in
one
place
and
is
used
by
the
trees
in
the
forests.
In
this
way,
floods(洪水)are
prevented.
Chinese
people
don’t
want
to
see
more
floods
and
droughts,
so
they
have
built
a
new
Great
Green
Wall
across
the
northern
part
of
the
country.
This
time,
it
is
a
“Green
Wall”
of
trees,
millions
of
trees.
The
Great
Green
Wall
will
stop
the
wind
from
blowing
the
earth
away.
It
will
stop
the
sand
from
moving
towards
the
rich
farmland
in
the
south.
It
has
already
saved
a
lot
of
land.
But
more
“Great
Green
Walls”
are
still
needed,
and
not
only
in
China.
Trees
must
be
built
all
over
the
world.
Wang
Feng
is
a
worker
in
Shanxi
Province.
He
works
on
the
Great
Green
Wall
with
many
other
people.
Was
it
difficult
for
him
to
work
on
the
Great
Green
Wall?
“Yes.
It’s
hard
work,
but
it’s
very
necessary.
The
only
problem
is
you
can’t
eat
trees!
We
have
to
grow
our
own
food,
too.
But
thanks
to
the
Great
Green
Wall,
the
land
produces
more
crops.
So
the
more
trees
there
are,
the
better
harvests
we
will
have.
(
)
36.
Forests
can
________.
A.
only
stop
droughts
B.
stop
both
droughts
and
floods
C.
only
stop
floods
D.
stop
rains
(
)
37.
The
Great
Green
Wall
is
in
________.
A.
East
China
B.
South
China
C.
West
China
D.
North
China
(
)
38.
The
Great
Green
Wall
helps
do
the
following
things
except(除了)
________.
A.
stopping
the
wind
from
blowing
the
soil
away
B.
stopping
the
sand
from
moving
towards
the
south
C.
growing
crops
for
people
D.
bringing
harvests
to
people
(
)
39.
Wang
Feng
thinks
his
work
of
painting
trees
________.
A.
necessary
but
boring
B.
interesting
and
necessary
C.
difficult
but
necessary
D.
difficult
but
interesting
(
)
40.
This
passage
is
about
________.
A.
Life
B.
Sports
C.
Art
D.
Environment
B.
Cloze
test.
(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)
According
to
National
Geographic(国家地理杂志),
there
are
5.52
trillion
pieces
of
plastic
rubbish
floating
in
the
sea.
Sea
animals
have
trouble
telling
the
difference
between
plastic
and
food
–
especially
if
they
are
similar(相似)in
41
or
shape.
Lots
of
whales,
turtles,
sea
birds
and
other
creatures
die
after
42
the
plastic
items.
You
can
help
reduce
the
amount
of
plastic
in
the
oceans
with
43
easy
changes.
Carry
a
reusable
bottle
instead
of
buying
single-use
plastic
bottles.
Don’t
use
plastic
straws.
If
you
44
using
a
straw,
choose
one
that
is
metal
or
glass.
Use
a
reusable
shopping
bag
instead
of
getting
a
45
plastic
bag
when
you
buy
something.
Always
recycle
plastic
instead
of
throwing
it
in
the
rubbish
bin.
Even
if
you
recycle
plastic
product,
there
still
be
a
chance
they
will
end
up
in
the
ocean.
Plastic
that
looks
like
a
ring
should
be
cut
so
that
animals
won’t
get
caught
in
it.
(
)
41.
A.
age
B.
size
C.
smell
D.
height
(
)
42.
A.
playing
B.
planting
C.
meeting
D.
eating
(
)
43.
A.
a
few
B.
most
C.
none
D.
many
(
)
44.
A.
enjoy
B.
hate
C.
practise
D.
go
(
)
45.
A.
cheap
B.
new
C.
expensive
D.
big
C.
Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
given
letters.(根据首字母填空，每空格填一词)
Some
popular
places
are
built
by
people.
Other
(46)f________
places
are
created
by
nature.
For
example,
in
the
northeast
of
the
United
States,
there
was
a
famous
rock
on
a
high
mountain
that
looked
just
like
an
old
man.
He
had
lots
of
hair,
a
big
(47)n________
and
a
beard.
People
called
him
“The
Old
Man
of
the
Mountain”
and
every
year
more
than
a
million
people
came
to
(48)v________
him.
Scientists
think
that
the
stone
face
had
been
there
for
about
17,000
years.
In
May
2003,
there
was
very
(49)b________
weather
near
the
Old
Man
of
the
Mountain.
There
were
very
high
winds
and
the
temperature
was
very
cold.
The
sky
was
so
cloudy
that
people
(50)c________
see
the
stone
face
for
many
days.
As
soon
as
the
storm
was
over,
people
looked
for
the
Old
Man
and
they
couldn’t
see
him.
They
discovered
that
he
had
fallen
apart.
The
stones
that
made
his
face
sank
down
the
mountain.
A
number
of
scientists
climbed
up
to
see
if
they
could
repair
the
stone
face,
but
they
had
to
give
up.
They
figured
out
that
the
damage
from
the
weather
was
just
too
terrible.
D.
Answer
the
following
questions.
(根据短文内容，回答问题)
Every
country
has
its
favourite
food.
Italians
like
to
eat
pizza.
Indians
like
to
eat
hot
food.
Japanese
like
to
eat
fish.
Often
they
don’t
cook
it.
In
England,
one
of
the
most
popular
kinds
of
food
is
fish
and
chips.
People
usually
buy
it
in
a
fish
and
chip
shop.
They
put
it
in
paper
bags,
and
take
it
home,
or
to
their
workplace.
Sometimes
they
eat
it
in
the
park
or
on
the
road.
But
the
world’s
favourite
food
isn’t
English,
Italian,
Indian
or
Japanese.
It
seems
that
American
fast
food
is
the
most
popular
in
the
world.
In
New
York,
Moscow,
Paris,
London,
and
even
in
some
big
cities
in
China,
you
can
find
people
eating
hamburgers
and
chips.
Chinese
food
is
also
very
popular
in
the
world.
In
many
cities,
you
can
find
Chinese
restaurants.
People
enjoy
Chinese
food
because
it
has
different
tastes
and
is
usually
very
delicious.
51.
Do
Indians
or
Japanese
like
to
eat
hot
food?
_______________________________________________________________________
52.
Where
do
English
people
usually
buy
fish
and
chips?
_______________________________________________________________________
53.
What
is
the
most
popular
food
all
over
the
world?
_______________________________________________________________________
54.
Hamburgers
and
chips
are
American
fast
food,
aren’t
they?
_______________________________________________________________________
55.
Why
do
people
enjoy
Chinese
food
so
much?
_______________________________________________________________________