2021年中考英语一轮教材梳理课件 七年级（上）Units 1～4 (共62张PPT)

(共62张PPT)
1
教材词汇语境练
2
熟词生义
3
练讲重难点
教材词汇语境练
词汇反复训练，提升更有效。《万唯中考　英语词汇千词百用》课标(2011年版)1500词，采用词块联想记忆训练，学有余力的学生可结合此书使用。
单词关
教材与课标共有单词
名词
1.
________
n.
夹克衫；短上衣
2.
________
n.
名字；名称
3.
________
n.
颜色
4.
________
n.
电话；电话机
jacket
name
color
phone
8次
5次
5.
________
n.
号码；数字
★____________许多(谓语动词用复数)
★_______________……的数量(谓语动词用单数)
6.
________
n.
朋友
★____________________与某人交朋友
7.
________
n.
父(母)亲
number
a
number
of
the
number
of
friend
make
friends
with
sb.
parent
30次
42次
7次
8.
________
n.
家；家庭→________(pl.)
★____________家谱
★__________________家庭成员
9.
________
n.
照片；图画
★____________拍照
★________________家庭照片
★____________一张……的照片
10.
__________
n.
词典；字典→_____________(pl.)
family
families
family
trees
family
members
photo
take
photos
family
photos
a
photo
of...
dictionary
dictionaries
12次
5次
11.
________
n.
老师；教师
12.
________
n.
表；手表→________(pl.)
13.
__________
n.
计算机；电脑
★_____________________电脑游戏
14.
________
n.
游戏；运动；比赛
15.
________
n.
笔记本
16.
________
n.
图书馆→________(pl.)
★________________学校图书馆
teacher
watch
watches
computer
computer
games
game
notebook
library
libraries
school
library
28次
25次
10次
19次
30次
4次
17.
____________
n.
教室
18.
____________
n.
房间
★_____________客厅
动词
19.
________
v.
用字母拼；拼写
→___________________(过去式/过去分词)
classroom
room
living
room
spell
spelt/spelled
14次
36次
20.
________
v.
理解；明白；看；看见
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词
★____________为……送行
★___________________看见某人正在做某事
★________________看见某人做某事(看见全过程)
see
saw
seen
see
off
see
sb.doing
sth.
see
sb.do
sth.
47次
21.
________
v.
说；讲
→________(过去式/过去分词)
22.
________
v.
遇见；相逢
→________(过去式/过去分词)
23.
________
v.
经受；经历
→________(过去式/过去分词)
24.
________
v.
原谅；宽恕
say
said
meet
met
have
had
excuse
39次
17次
216次
8次
25.
________
v.
感谢；谢谢
26.
________
v.
请求；要求；询问
★________________要求某人做某事
27.
________
v.
找到；发现
→________(过去式/过去分词)
★____________查明；弄清
thank
ask
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
find
found
find
out
8次
35次
51次
28.
________
v.
(给……)打电话
★______________(给某人)回电话
★____________给……打电话
★____________召来；叫来
29.
________
v.
遗失；丢失
→________(过去式/过去分词)
★____________丧生
★____________减肥
call
call
(sb.)
back
call
up
call
in
lose
lost
lose
one's
life
lose
weight
19次
30次
30.
________
v.
来；来到
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
★____________返回
★____________来自
★____________开花；出版；发行
★____________实现；成为现实
★____________想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)(2013.47)
come
came
come
come
back
come
from
come
out
come
true
come
up
with
55次
31.
________
v.
认为；想；思考
→________(过去式/过去分词)
★____________认为；想起
★____________仔细考虑；重新考虑
32.
________
v.
知道；了解
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
★____________了解；知道
★_________________就我所知
think
thought
think
of
think
over
know
knew
known
know
about
as
far
as
I
know
36次
45次
形容词
33.
________
adj.
好的
★____________擅长于……
★____________对……有好处
★____________善于应付……的；对……有办法
34.
________
adj.
健康的；美好的
35.
________
adj.
令人愉快的；宜人的
good
be
good
at
be
good
for
be
good
with
fine
nice
47次
12次
36.
________
adj.
最后的；末尾的
★____________终于，最后
37.
________
adj.
受欢迎的
38.
________
adj.
整洁的；井井有条的
副词
39.
________
adv.
也；又；太
★____________太……而不能……
last
at
last
welcome
tidy
too
too...to...
31次
7次
17次
兼类词
40.
________
adj.
中间的　n.
中间
41.
________
n.
帮助；援助　v.
帮助；援助
★_________________________________在……的帮助下
★___________________帮助某人做某事
★______________________在某方面帮助某人
★____________帮助……摆脱困境
★______________随便吃
middle
help
with
the
help
of
sb./with
one's
help
help
sb.
(to)
do
sth.
help
sb.
with
sth.
help...out
help
oneself
to
30次
59次
42.
________
adj.
&
n.
下一个(的)；接下来(的)
★____________紧邻；在……近旁
next
next
to
23次
用适当的词完成下面的句子，每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.
In
China,
you
can
sometimes
________
people
playing
basketball
in
parks,
schools
and
even
factories.[人教九(全)
Unit
6
P46]
2.
There
were
many
times
when
Aron
almost________
his
life
because
of
accidents.
[人教八(下)Unit
1
P6]
see
lost
3.
It
is
________
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
[人教九(全)
Unit
6
P43]
4.
I
like
him
because
he
is
really
cool
and
fun,
and
he
is
good
________
soccer.
[人教七(下)Unit
9
P54]
5.
We
have
been
taught
from
a
young
age
that
the
________
red
means
danger
and
green
means
it's
okay
to
move
forward.(2017河南阅读理解C)
said
at
color
6.
In
order
to
get
close
to
traditional
Chinese
culture，some
students
and
teachers
from
Germany
________
to
China
and
joined
a
summer
camp.
(2018成都完形填空A)
7.
Johnny
made
up
his
mind
to
give
up
smoking.
He
is
________
about
how
he
can
make
it.
(2019贵阳单项选择)
came
thinking
8.
Too
much
fear
will
add
to
your
panic(恐慌)
and
make
you
________
nervous
to
think
clearly.
(2017淮安阅读理解C)
9.
________
the
help
of
modern
technology,
scientists
got
a
photo
of
a
black
hole.
(2019淮安单项选择)
too
With
短语关
动词短语
1.
为……而感谢你(们)_______________
2.
请求；恳求(给予)(2020.42,
2019.50)
____________
3.
谈论
____________
4.
打电话
__________________
thank
you
for...
ask...
for...
talk
about
make
a
phone
call
介词短语
5.
用英语
____________
6.
在右边
____________
in
English
on
the
right
名词短语
7.
电话号码_________________________
8.
名字____________
9.
姓____________
10.
中学；初中
______________
11.
铅笔盒____________
12.
学生卡；身份证____________
phone/telephone
number
first
name
last
name
middle
school
pencil
box
ID
card
其他短语
13.
一套；一副；一组
____________
14.
早上/下午/晚上好！_______________________________
15.
劳驾；请原谅
____________
16.
你好吗？______________
17.
别客气。_________________
18.
(询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样？……好吗？
____________________
19.
(表示祝愿)玩得愉快！_____________________
a
set
of
Good
morning/afternoon/evening!
excuse
me
How
are
you？
You're
welcome.
How/What
about...？
Have
a
good
day!
用“分类练短语”中的最佳短语的适当形式填空。
1.
We
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
when
we
____________
help.
当我们寻求帮助的时候，
要学会如何变得礼貌些。[人教九(全)Unit
3
P122]
2.
My
____________
is
in
my
schoolbag
and
my
schoolbag
is
under
the
desk.
我的铅笔盒在我的书包里，我的书包在桌子下面。[人教七(上)Unit
4
P24]
ask
for
pencil
box
3.
It's
the
last
day
of
school.
The
students
are
____________
their
summer
plans.
今天是来学校的最后一天。学生们正在谈论他们的暑期计划。[冀教七(下)Unit
8
P122]
4.
____________
of
the
classroom
building
is
the
dining
hall.
教学楼的右边是食堂。[外研七(上)
Module
3
Unit
2
P17]
5.
_______________________
inviting
me
to
your
birthday
party,
but
I'm
sorry
that
I
had
a
bad
cold.很感谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会，但很抱歉我得了重感冒。
(2019绥化情景交际)
talking
about
On
the
right
Thank
you
for/Thanks
for
6.
In
the
past,
we
contacted
with
our
family,
relatives
and
friends
by
writing
letters
or
just
went
to
a
certain
area
to
________________.
在过去，我们通过写信或者去某个地方打电话来联系我们的家人、亲戚和朋友。(2017山西阅读
理解C)
7.
Do
you
know
how
to
spell
the
word
“expensive”
____________？
你知道如何用英语来拼写单词“expensive”吗？(2019曲靖语法和词汇)
make
a
phone
call
in
English
句式关
1.
Write
your
phone
number
on
a
piece
of
paper
and
put
it
in
a
bag.
Then
_______________________and
find
the
owner.
将你的电话号码写在一张纸上并放入袋中。然后再取出一张纸条，找出号码的主人。
take
out
a
piece
of
paper
重点句式
2.
I
lost
my
school
ID
card.
I
must
find
it.
_______________
685?6034.
我把我的校园卡弄丢了，我必须找到它。请拨打685?6034找我。
3.
_______________________________________
—on
her
bed,
on
the
sofa,
and
under
the
chair.
吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。
Please
call
me
at
Gina's
books
are
everywhere/here
and
there
教材语篇关
Passage
1
[选自人教七(上)Unit
1
Section
B
2b
P5]
Hello!
My
1.________
is
Jenny
Green.
I
want
to
introduce
some
people
around
me.
The
first
person
I
want
to
introduce
is
Gina
Smith.
She
is
one
of
my
friends.
Her
2.________
name
is
Smith.
Her
phone
3.________
is
232?4672.
The
second
I'd
like
to
introduce
is
Dale
Miller.
name
last
number
His
first
name
is
Dale
4.________
his
phone
number
is
358?6344.
If
you
want
to
make
friends
with
him,
you
can
5.________
at
357?5689.
6.________
last
is
Mary
Brown
and
she
is
a
Chinese.
call
The
and
Passage
2
[选自人教七(上)Unit
4
Section
B
2b
P23]
Kate
and
Gina
are
sisters.
1.________
they
are
different
in
many
ways.
Kate
is
a
girl
who
always
makes
her
things
in
order.
She
is
2.________
all
the
time.
Her
books
and
tapes
are
in
the
bookcase.
Her
keys
are
in
her
schoolbag.
She
has
a
clock
on
the
desk
to
wake
her
up
in
the
morning
so
that
she
will
not
be
late
for
school.
And
she
is
often
spoken
highly
by
her
3.________
and
teachers
for
her
good
behavior
and
hard
work.
But
tidy
parents
But
her
sister,
Gina,
is
totally
different
from
her.
She
always
makes
her
things
a
mess.
4.________
things
are
everywhere—even
behind
the
door.
The
white
model
plane
is
hers.
It's
under
the
desk.
She
is
5.________
careless
person
and
often
forgets
where
she
put
her
things.
So
she
always
6.________
，“Where
are
my
keys?
Where's
my
ruler?
Where's
my
schoolbag？”
Who
can
7.________
her?
Her
a
asks
help
写出单词的熟义或根据句意选出黑体单词的最佳释义。
1.
fine
?熟义：①_________________(adj.)
?生义：A.
adv.
够好，蛮不错　　　
B.
adj.
晴朗的　　　
C.
n.
罚金；罚款　　　
D.
v.
处……以罚金
②If
people
cross
the
street
when
the
light
is
red,
they
can
be
fined
as
much
as
50
yuan.
________
健康的；美好的
熟词生义
D
?生义：A.
adv.
够好，蛮不错　　　
B.
adj.
晴朗的　　　
C.
n.
罚金；罚款　　　
D.
v.
处……以罚金
③It's
a
fine
day,
but
a
little
windy.________
④If
this
is
true,
the
man
will
face
heavy
fines.
________
⑤I
was
doing
fine
when
I
joined
Kitty's
school
trip
to
the
World
Park.
[译林牛津八(上)Unit
3
P32]________
B
C
A
2.
name
?熟义：①__________________(n.)
?生义：A.
n.
名誉；名声；名气　　　B.
v.
命名；给……取名　　　C.
v.
任命；委任
②However,
an
old
man
named
Jing
Kui
did
something
that
surprised
a
lot
of
people.(2020陕西完形填空)________
③He
is
always
in
a
hurry
and
in
the
end
loses
both
time
and
his
good
name.________
④Our
teacher
decides
to
name
him
as
our
monitor.
________
名字；名称
B
A
C
3.
last
?熟义：①_______________(adj.)
?生义：A.
v.
持续
B.
adv.
最后；最近
②When
I
last
saw
her,
she
was
working
in
New
York.________
③I
am
proud
of
my
TV
programme—it
has
lasted
for
more
than
50
years！[上海牛津七(下)Unit
8
P105]________
最后的；末尾的
B
A
4.
picture
?熟义：①_______________(n.)
?生义：A.
v.
想象；设想
B.
v.
描绘，描述
②This
book
pictures
children's
special
Spring
Festival
in
China
during
the
outbreak
of
COVID?19.(2020滨州阅读理解B)
________
③However,
when
I
gave
my
speech
on
Election
Day,
the
response(反应)
wasn't
what
I
had
pictured.(2019北京完形填空)
________
照片；图画
B
A
5.
book(2018阅读理解A涉及)
?熟义：①_______(n.)
?生义：A.
v.
预约；预订　　　B.
v.
立案(控告某人)
②Book
your
place
by
emailing
bengreen@.
(2018广东省卷阅读理解A；译林牛津词义)________
③He
was
booked
for
stealing
things.________
书
A
B
6.
meet(2017阅读理解C涉及)
?熟义：①_____________(v.)
?生义：A.
v.
满足；符合
　　　B.
v.
迎接
②Sam
likes
to
meet
challenges.(2017广东省卷阅读理解C)
________
③If
you
can't
meet
the
criteria(标准),
ask
a
crew
member(工作人员)
to
move
you
to
another
seat.(2017黔东南州64题)________
遇见；相逢
B
A
7.
watch
?熟义：①____________
(n.)　　　②____________(v.)
?生义：A.
v.
当心
B.
v.
照看，看护
C.
n.
看守(人)；值班(人)
③I
will
go
on
watch
in
an
hour.________
④My
neighbor
helped
me
watch
the
pet
for
a
couple
of
days
when
I
was
on
business.________
⑤Watch
your
bag—there
are
thieves
around.
________
表；手表
C
观看；注视
B
A
8.
call
?熟义：①_______________(v.)
?生义：A.v.
把……叫作；称呼……为
B.
v.
大声呼叫，大声说
C.
n.
打电话；电话
②Five
minutes
passed
and
the
father
stood
and
called
again
to
his
son,
“Time
to
go
now.”________
(给……)打电话
B
?生义：A.v.
把……叫作；称呼……为
B.
v.
大声呼叫，大声说
C.
n.
打电话；电话
③However,
the
situation
has
already
led
to
some
creative
ways
of
using
technology
to
keep
in
touch
with
those
people,
from
video
calls
and
group
chats(聊天)
to
online
games.(2020绍兴阅读理解D)________
④Since
then,
Barbie
doll,
as
everyone
called
her,
has
become
the
most
successful
toy
doll
in
history.(2012广东省卷阅读理解B；
外研词义)________
C
A
9.
play(2018阅读理解C涉及)
?熟义：①_______________________(v.)
?生义：A.
n.
戏剧；剧本　　　B.
v.
演奏
②Sam
takes
great
interest
in
traditional
Chinese
opera(a
musical
play).
(2018广东省卷阅读理解C;
译林牛津词义)
________
③A
recent
study
by
researcher
Kraus
shows
that
playing
a
musical
instrument
can
improve
a
person's
hearing
ability.
(2018江西七选五任务型阅读理解；外研词义)
________
参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
A
B
10.
come
on
?熟义：①___________________
?生义：A.
加油
B.
开始
②I
think
there's
rain
coming
on.
________
③Come
on!
You
can
do
it!
________
快点儿；来吧，赶快
B
A
练讲重难点
1
考点
What
about...？句型　
What
about
this
dictionary?
这本词典怎么样？
(Unit
3
P14)
满分点拨
What
about...？＝How
about...？意为“……怎么样？”about为介词，意为“关于”，其后跟代词、名词或动名词。该句型常有以下两种情况：
(1)向对方询问情况或打探消息。如：
I
like
playing
basketball.
What
about
you？我喜欢打篮球，你呢？
(2)征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提建议，相当于
Would
you
like...？肯定回答：All
right！/Good
idea！等；否定回答：Sorry,
I'm
afraid
not.
/I'd
love
to,
but...。
拓展
考点抢测
1.
—I'm
free
today.
How
about
________
with
me
this
afternoon?
—Good
idea！I
just
want
to
buy
a
gift
for
my
little
brother.
A.
to
shop
B.
shopping
C.
shopped
D.
shop
2.
—What
________
watching
the
movie
Wonder
Woman
1984
together?
—All
right.
I
heard
it
is
very
interesting.(盲填)
B
about
延伸训练
3.
Would
you
mind
________
the
window?
I'm
afraid
the
wind
may
blow
away
the
paper
on
the
desk.(盲填)
4.
Would
you
like
to
________
to
the
library
with
me
to
borrow
some
books？(盲填)
5.
It
is
a
good
idea
________
listen
to
English
songs.
They
can
help
us
learn
English.(盲填)
closing
go
to
满分点拨
thank→thanks→thanked→thankful
Thank
you
for...相当于Thanks
for...，意为“为……而感谢你(们)”，都是表达感谢的方式。
for为介词，强调感谢的原因，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：Thank
you
so
much
for
agreeing
to
show
my
brother
around
Rome.非常感谢你同意带我的弟弟/哥哥参观罗马。
2
考点
Thank
you
for...句型　
Thank
you
for
your
help,
Anna.安娜，
多谢你的帮助。
回答该句式可以用：Not
at
all./You
are
welcome./That's
all
right./My
pleasure./It's
my
pleasure.。
拓展
(1)thanks
to意为“幸亏；多亏”，和because
of意思相近，to是介词，其后接感谢的对象，强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。如：Thanks
to
the
government,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
the
countryside.
多亏了政府，乡村发生了巨大的变化。(2019岳阳72题)
(2)be
thankful
for和be
thankful
to都有感激的意思，
但还是要加以区分。be
thankful
for
是对某事很感激；be
thankful
to是对某人很感激。
考点抢测
6.
Thanks
for
________
to
the
party
tonight.
I
hope
all
of
you
can
enjoy
yourselves
here.
A.
come
B.
came
C.
coming
D.
to
come
7.
Thanks
________
reminding
me
of
the
meeting
in
time,
or
I
will
be
late
for
it.(盲填)
C
for
延伸训练
8.
Thanks
________
our
teachers,
we
have
made
great
progress
in
English
spelling
and
writing.(盲填)
9.
If
you
remember
to
be
thankful
①________
people
around
you
and
be
thankful
②________
the
blessings
of
your
life,
you
will
feel
happier.(盲填)
to
to
for
满分点拨
help→helps→helped→
helpful→helpless
(1)用作n.，意为“帮助，援助”。用法如下：
3
考点
help的用法　
Thank
you
for
your
help,
Anna.安娜，
多谢你的帮助。(Unit
3
P14)
(2)用作v.，意为“帮助，援助”。用法如下：
如：The
5G
technology
can
help
doctors
treat
patients
who
are
hundreds
of
kilometers
away.
5G技术可以帮助医生治疗那些在上百公里外的病人。(2019安徽35题)
考点抢测
10.
_________
the
help
of
a
passer?by,
I
finally
sent
the
injured
person
to
the
hospital
in
time.
A.
To
B.
For
C.
With
D.
At
11.
After
hearing
the
exciting
news,
my
classmates
couldn't
help
________
up.
A.
cheering
B.
to
cheer
C.
cheered
D.
cheer
C
A
12.
Nancy,
feel
at
home.
You
can
help
yourself
________
any
food
you
like.(盲填)
13.
After
you
finish
your
homework,
you
can
help
your
parents
________
some
housework.(盲填)
14.
When
you
are
in
trouble,
remember
to
ask
others
________
help.
After
all,
two
hands
are
better
than
one.(盲填)
with/do
to
for
满分点拨
ask→asks→asked
如：Before
you
ask
someone
for
help,
find
out
whether
he
is
the
right
person
for
your
problem.在你向别人求助前，弄清楚他是否是能解决你问题的人。(2019河南34题)
4
考点
ask的用法(2020.42)　
Ask
the
teacher
for
it.
向老师要一下它吧。(Unit
3
P17)
考点抢测
15.
You
should
ask
Bob
________
his
own
clothes,
because
he
is
old
enough
to
do
something
by
himself.
A.
washing
B.
to
wash
C.
making
D.
to
make
16.
You
can
ask
your
friends
or
parents
________
help
whenever
you
are
in
trouble.(盲填)
17.
In
some
countries,
it
is
impolite
to
ask
others________
their
personal
information.(盲填)
B
for
about
感谢欣赏