牛津英语8B
Unit5
单元综合练习
选择题
1.--Mum
told
us
not
to
talk
loudly
in
_______public
just
now.
---
I
think
it’s
______useful
tip.
A./;a
B.the;
an
C.the;a
D./;an
2.---What
should
we
pay
attention
to(注意)
_____mistakes
during
the
exams?
----Some
details.\
A.avoiding
making
B.avoid
to
make
C.to
avoid
making
D.to
avoid
to
make
3.---She’s
never
been
to
Japan,_______?
---______.
she
went
there
last
month.
A.has
she;
Yes,she
has
B.is
she;
No,she
isn’t
C.has
she;
No,she
hasn’t
D.is
she;
Yes,she
is
4.---What
are
you
busy
_______these
days?
---I
am
busy
_____for
the
coming
party.
A.for
;preparing
B.with
preparing
C.for;
to
prepare
D.with;
preparing
5.Simon
is
trying
to
___sure
that
he
remembers
what
Jenny
talked
about
___the
radio.
A.be;in
B.make;on
C.make;in
D.be;on
6.Tom
is
_____the
heavy
box
upstairs.
too
strong
to
carry
B.strong
enough
to
carry
C.enough
strong
to
carry
D.enough
weak
carrying
7.When
someone
is
_______,I
won’t
touch
him
or
push
____him.
A.on
my
way;
past
B.on
my
way;
pass
C.in
my
way;
past
D.in
my
way;pass
8.
Frederick
______entered
the
final
competition
last
month.
His
hobby
has
brought
him
______
.
A.
successful;
success
B.
successful;
successfully
C.
successfully;
success
D.
successfully;
successful
9.
---Many
girls
______the
boys
are
interested
in
the
World
Cup.
What
about
you?
---Me
too.
My
cousin
Lily
likes
watching
football
matches
_________.
A.as
well
as;
as
well
B.
as
well;
as
well
as
C.
as
well;
as
well
D.
as
well
as;
as
well
as
10.
He
taught
me
to
learn
from
____
and
not
to
try
to
be
better
than
someone
______.
A.
else;
other
B.
others;
other
C.
else;
others
D.
others;
else
11.
Mike
always
keeps
the
window
_______
because
his
house
is
_______
to
the
railway
station
and
he
doesn’t
want
to
hear
the
noise.
A.
closed;
closed
B.
close;
closing
C.
closed;
close
D.
close;
closed
12.They
___________
leave
_________
the
police
find
the
the
lost
boy.
A.
didn’t;
until
B.
won’t;
when
C.
won’t;
until
D.
didn’t;
when
13.
--I
have
managed
_______up
your
broken
bike.
Would
you
mind______it
to
me
this
afternoon?
—Of
course
not.
Use
it
as
you
like.
A.
to
fix;
to
lend
B.
fixing;
lending
C.
to
fix;
lending
D.
fixing;
to
lend
14.--What
a
pity!
How
long
______
the
cold?---
______
2
days
ago.
A.have
you
caught;
Since
B.have
you
had;
Since
C.have
you
had;
Before
D.do
you
have;
Before
15.
—I'll
try
harder
next
time.
—You
have
said
it
one
hundred
times.
But________.
A.the
early
bird
catches
the
worm
B.a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
B.
you
can't
burn
the
candle
at
both
ends
D.actions
speak
louder
than
words
二.完形填空
When
I
woke
up,
I
was
surprised
to
discover
that
I
was
in
in
my
own
room.
Somebody
had
put
me
there
when
I
was
__1___.
The
same
had
happened
to
Ned
and
Conseil.
Capital
Nemo
did
not___2__until
about
two
o’clock.
When
he
came
out
in
front
of
us,
he
didn’t
explain
anything.
“Are
you
a
doctor?”
he
asked
me.___3___had
studied
medicine
in
Paris.
When
I
told
him
that,
he
asked
me
to
help
one
of
his
men.
I
followed
him
to
another___4___.
“He
is
going
to
die
soon,”
I
said.
“__5___can
save
him.”
Tears
filled
Capital
Nemo’s
eyes,
and
he
asked
me
to
leave
the
room
first.
The
next
day,
he____6__
me
to
go
with
him
for
another
walk
under
the
water.
I
agreed,
and
my___7___friends
decided
to
come,
too.
We
went
out
and
found
that
we
were
not
on
sand
but
on
coral(珊瑚).We
used
our
lights
to
go__8____into
the
ocean.
Some
of
the
crew
had
come
with
us.
Four
of
them___9____the
coffin(棺材)
of
the
man
who
had
died.
We
walked
for
two
hours
and
stopped___10____we
reached
300
meters.
This
is
where
coral
begins
to___11___.
Some
of
the
crew
had
brought
tools
with
them,
and
they
dug
a
hole
in
the
coral.
They
placed
the
coffin
in
it.
Then,
they
___12____the
coffin
with
rocks.
I
could
see
that
there
had
been
other
burials(埋葬)
here___13___.
We
returned
to
the
Nautilus.
“Your___14___friend
is
safe
from
sharks,”
I
said
to
Capital
Nemo.
“And
from
men!”
he
added____15___.
I
began
to
think
that
Nemo
was
not
just
keeping
away
from
humans
in
his
Nautilus.
He
was
planning
revenge(复仇).
1.
A.
asleep
B.
awake C.
hungry
D.
thirsty
2.
A.
attack
B.
attend C.
act
D.
appear
3.
A.
He
B.
They
C.
I
D.
We
4.
A.
boat
B.
room
C.
hole
D.
ocean
5.
A.
Something B.
Everything C.
Nothing D.
Anything
6.
A.
allowed B.
ordered
C.
invited
D.
refused
7.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five
8.
A.
slower
and
slower
B.
faster
and
faster
C.
higher
and
higher D.
deeper
and
deeper
9.
A.
took
B.
moved
C.
carried
D.
brought
10.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
since
D.
until
11.
A.
begin
B.
build
C.
find
D.
form
12.
A.
filled B.
covered
C.
hid
D.
built
13.
A.
at
present
B.
so
far
C.
in
the
past D.
in
the
future
14.
A.
living
B.
dead
C.
lively
D.
dying
15.
A.
happily B.
sadly
C.
angrily
D.
calmly
三、阅读理解
A
We
plant
trees
because
we
love
them.
Some
trees
stay
in
our
memories
as
old
friends.
Under
their
cool
shade(树荫)we
can
rest
after
play
or
work.
Some
trees
seem
to
have
feelings,
changing
from
day
to
day,
season
to
season,
and
from
youth
to
old
age.
We
plant
trees
for
their
beautiful
leaves,
whether
green
in
summer
or
yellow
in
autumn.
We
plant
trees
to
protect
our
homes
from
the
summer
sun
and
from
the
cold
winds
of
winter.
We
plant
trees
for
the
birds
to
build
their
homes
and
live
in
them.
We
plant
trees
because
they
can
make
the
air
clean.
They
can
also
make
the
summer
not
so
hot.
We
plant
trees
so
that
floods
may
be
prevented
and
soil
will
stay
in
its
place.
We
plant
trees
along
the
roads
in
cities
because
people
believe
that
roads
will
be
perfect
if
there
is
tree
shade.
1.
Trees
seem
to
________________
according
to
the
passage.
A.
change
people's
memories
B.
make
summer
hot
C.
make
winter
cold
D.
change
their
feelings
all
their
lives
2.
Birds
use
trees
as
their
__________________.
A.
homes
B.
food
C.
friends
D.
memories
3.
The
underlined
word
"soil"
in
the
passage
means
_____________.
A.
土壤
B.
沙尘暴
C.
冰川
D.地震
(B)
Big
data(数据)
is
lot
of
sets
of
information
that
are
put
together
so
they
can
be
used
by
a
computer
program.
The
computer
program
looks
for
different
kinds
of
answers
or
patterns
in
the
data.
Big
data
can
have
different
kinds
of
information
from
many
sources,
such
as
information
that
comes
from
schools,
social
media
sites,
companies
and
governments.
One
set
of
data
can
have
people’s
names
and
addresses.
Another
set
can
have
what
they
like,
where
they
go
to
school,
and
how
much
time
they
spend
on
the
computer
Big
data
can
be
used
in
many
ways.
The
government
uses
it
to
understand
how
many
people
travel
on
buses
or
trains.
This
information
is
then
used
to
make
bus
or
train
systems
better.
Some
schools
use
big
data
to
understand
which
children
may
need
extra
help
in
class.
The
teacher
can
then
give
certain
students
more
help
or
support
so
those
students
can
succeed
in
school.
Companies
use
big
data,
too.
It
helps
them
understand
who
buys
their
products(产品).
For
example,
one
company
uses
weather
data
to
see
when
people
eat
the
most
ice
cream.
Big
data
can
be
used
for
good
reasons.
Some
hospitals
use
big
data
to
predict
if
a
baby
who
is
born
too
early
will
get
sick.
The
hospital
can
then
take
extra
steps
to
take
care
of
that
baby
so
he,
she
does
not
get
sick.
Big
data
can
also
be
used
for
bad
reasons.
It
can
be
used
to
predict
which
kinds
of
people
are
likely
to
break
the
law
or
hurt
others,
even
if
they
have
not
done
anything
wrong.
How
can
big
data
be
used
for
good
and
bad
things?
It
is
because
the
computer
programs
used
to
look
at
big
data
and
understand
it
are
written
by
people.
People
think
a
certain
way.
Because
they
think
a
certain
way,
they
build
a
model
of
those
ideas.
These
ideas
are
then
used
to
look
at
the
data.
Sometimes,
these
ideas
are
helpful
for
people
or
businesses.
Other
times,
bad
ideas
can
cause
problems
for
certain
groups
of
people.
1.
This
reading
is
about
___________________.
A.
what
big
data
is
and
how
it
is
used
B.
what
schools
and
hospitals
people
like
C.
where
important
data
is
collected
and
stored
D.
how
big
data
is
controlled
by
governments
and
companies
2.
One
company
uses
weather
information
to
______________________.
A.
help
children
in
need
B.
know
when
people
will
visit
the
hospital
C.
find
out
who
tides
the
bus
or
train
D.
understand
when
people
will
need
ice
cream
3.
The
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3
is
_____________________.
A.
big
data
can
be
used
for
good
reasons
B.
we
can
use
big
data
in
a
number
of
ways
C.
big
data
can
be
used
for
both
good
and
bad
reasons
D.
we
can
use
big
data
to
prevent
babies
from
getting
sick
4.
The
overall
tone
(总基调)
of
this
reading
is
_______________________.
A.
sad
and
personal
B.
personal
and
scientific
C.
informative
but
silly
D.
scientific
and
informative
(C)
Hello,
everyone.
A
problem
with
students’
safety
becomes
serious(严重的)
because
the
school
violence
(暴力)
happens
more
often
in
some
areas.
We
are
planning
to
build
an
organization
named
School
Watch
to
make
sure
that
students
have
a
safe
environment.
Please
be
part
of
our
plan!
What
is
School
Watch?
School
Watch
is
a
volunteer
project
in
our
school.
It
helps
us
stop
violence
and
improve
the
quality
of
school
life.
It
will
keep
yourself
and
your
schoolmates
safe.
The
other
members
of
School
Watch
care
for
you
and
your
classroom
and
you
do
the
same
for
them.
Is
it
for
everyone?
Anybody
can
become
a
member
of
School
Watch
because
everyone
has
something
to
offer.
What
else
can
it
do?
School
Watch
makes
it
possible
for
us
not
only
to
help
each
other
but
also
to
make
friends
with
each
other.
Some
members
may
offer
to
help
schoolmates
who
have
problems
with
their
homework.
Who
is
the
Best
School
Watcher?
Our
school
will
look
for
the
Best
School
Watcher
and
give
him
or
her
lots
of
prizes.
You
could
be
the
one!
How
do
you
start?
To
be
part
of
this
plan,
the
only
thing
you
need
to
do
is
to
talk
to
the
director(主任)of
the
plan
in
your
grade.
You
can
check
the
official
website
at
www.
schoolwatch.
com
if
you
want
to
get
more
information.
1.
School
Watch
can
help
its
members
_________.
A.
save
the
environment
B.
organize
sports
activities
C.
improve
the
quality
of
school
life
D.
go
on
school
trips
2.
Anyone
can
become
a
member
of
School
Watch
because
_________.
A.
everyone
may
have
problems
B.
everyone
can
give
help
to
others
C.
everyone
needs
to
make
some
friends
D.
everyone
needs
help
with
his
homework
3.
The
best
school
watcher
can
get
_________.
A.much
money
B.many
books
for
free
C.lots
of
friends
D.a
lot
of
prizes
4.
If
you
want
to
be
a
member
of
School
Watch,
you
should
_________.
A.
check
the
website
B.
be
good
at
your
schoolwork
C.
talk
to
the
headmaster
D.
talk
to
the
director
of
the
plan
in
your
grade
5.We
can
see
the
passage
in___________.
A.
newspapers
B.storybooks
C.
fashion
magazines
D.Sports
news
四.词汇
1.He
always
________(show
one’s
idea)
his
opinions
in
a
funny
way.
2.Take
a
raincoat
with
you,
or
you
will
______(to
do
sth
that
may
mean
that
you
get
into
a
hard
situation)
getting
wet.
3.Mr
Green
is
telling
the
children
not
to
drop
______(small
pieces
of
rubbish)
carelessly
in
the
park.
4.B_______
politely
can
make
you
liked
by
others.
5.---Jim,it’s
your
t____to
clean
the
blackboard
today!
---OK,Mrs
Fang.
6.---Many
road
accidents
can
be
a_____if
we
all
follow
traffic
rules.
---I
can’t
agree
with
you
more.
7.I
don’t
think
your
dress
is
_______(right
or
correct
according
to
rules)
for
the
party.
8.We
had
to
end
our
________(informal
talk)
because
my
bus
came.
9.The
children
are
talking
and
laughing
________(大声地)
in
the
hall.
10.It’s
good
manners
to
talk
_______(quiet)
in
the
classroom
between
classes.
11.Remember
to
put
the
books
back
on
the
shelf
after
_______(read).
12.The
students
who
are
good
at
writing
can
always
use
words
_______(proper).
13.When
you
are
eating
in
a
restaurant,
try
____(not
make)
any
noise.
14.After
a
hard
day’s
work,
they
_______(success)
completed
the
task.
15.The
doctor
warned
him
_______(
not
drink)
any
more.
16.Mr
Smith
had
a
pleasant
________(discuss)
with
us
about
the
film
the
other
day.
17.---What’s
the
purpose
of
the
activity?
----______(make)
the
children
know
the
importance
of
protecting
the
environment.
五、任务型阅读
Setting
goals
(设立目标)can
help
you
do
your
best
in
life
easily.
The
following
can
help
you:
Small
goals
work
well.
Remember
a
small
goal
is
easier
to
reach
than
a
bigger
one.
So
you’d
better
make
a
small
goal
each
time.
That's
helpful
to
you.
Good
habits
help
you
much.
It
usually
takes
time
for
you
to
develop
a
habit—maybe
a
few
months,
for
example,
getting
up
half
an
hour
earlier
to
exercise.
Why?
That’s
because
your
brain
needs
enough
time
to
get
used
to
the
habit.
Repeat
your
goals.
Say
your
goals
out
before
a
mirror
loudly
in
the
morning
every
day.
In
this
way,
you
can
remember
what
you
want
and
what
you
are
working
for.
Also,
writing
your
goals
down
also
works.
It
will
train
your
brain
to
accept
your
goals.
Make
changes
only
for
yourself.
You
have
to
reach
a
goal
just
because
you
want
it,
not
because
any
others,
like
a
girlfriend,
boyfriend,
coach,
parent
or
someone
else,
want
you
to
do.
It
will
be
more
difficult
to
keep
active
in
reaching
a
goal
for
any
others.
Being
always
lazy
will
make
you
fail.
It
may
take
a
few
tries
before
you
reach
a
goal.
But
that's
OK—it's
normal
to
give
up
a
few
times
when
trying
to
reach
a
goal.
But
you
will
fail
if
you
are
always
lazy.
Don't
give
up
or
you
will
lose
a
chance
to
change
yourself
in
your
life.
And
maybe
it
will
be
a
great
pity
for
you
in
your
own
life.
Some
Helpful(1)___________on
Goal
Setting
Setting
small
goals
Set
a
small
goal
each
time.
In
this
way,
you
can
reach
it
more
easily.
And
it
can(2)________you
a
lot.
(3)________good
habits
You
may(4)________much
time
developing
a
habit.
Why?
Because
your
brain
needs
enough
time
to
get
used
to
the
habit.
Repeating
your
goals
Say
your
goals
out
before
a
mirror
loudly
every
morning.
So
you
can’t
(5)________your
goals
.Writing
down
your
goals
can
be(6)________,
too.
Changing
for(7)________
Do
you
know
why?
It
will
be(8)________
to
keep
active
in
reaching
a
goal
for
yourself
than
for
any
others.
Being
always
active
in
it
It's
normal
to
give
up
a
few
times
on
the(9)______to
reach
a
goal.
But
you
will
fail
if
you
are
always
lazy.
So
never
give
up
(10)______you
succeed.
Giving
up
means
failure
and
a
great
pity.
六.首字母填空
Puppies
for
Salt
A
shop
owner
was
tacking(钉住)
a
sign
above
his
door.
It
r___1____“Puppies
for
Sale".
Soon
a
lite
boy
appeared
under
the
s_____2_____.
"How
much
are
you
going
to
s___3_____
the
puppies
for?"
the
little
boy
asked.“Anywhere
from$
30
to
$50,"
the
shop
owner
a_____4____.
The
little
boy
reached
into
his
pocket
and
pulled
out
some
change.
“I
have
$
2.37,"
he
said.
"May
I
please
look
at
them?"
The
shop
owner
smiled
and
led
five
small
balls
of
fur
downstairs.
One
puppy
was
jumping
behind
the
o___5_____.
The
little
boy
pointed
at
the
limping(跛行)
puppy
and
said,
"What's
wrong
with
that
puppy?""One
of
its
legs
was
broken
and
it
would
always
be
lame,"
the
shop
owner
explained.
The
little
boy
became
e____6_____
and
said,
"That
is
the
puppy
I
want
to
buy."
The
shop
owner
said,
"No,
you
don't
want
to
buy
that
little
dog.
If
you
really
want
him,
I'll
just
give
him
to
you."
The
little
boy
became
very
sad.
He
looked
s___7_____
into
the
shop
owner's
eyes
and
said,“I
don't
want
you
to
give
him
to
me.
That
little
dog
is
worth
as
much
as
all
the
other
dogs
and
I'll
pay
the
f____8___
price.
In
fact,
I
can
give
you
S
2.37
now
and
50
cents
a
month
until
I
have
him
paid
off."
The
shop
owner
was
surprised
and
said,
"You
really
don't
want
to
buy
this
little
dog.
He
is
never
going
to
be
able
to
run
and
jump
and
play
with
you
l___9____the
other
puppies."
The
little
boy
reached
down
and
rolled
up
his
pant(裤腿)
leg.
And
the
owner
saw
an
artificial(假肢)
limb.The
boy
looked
up
at
the
shop
owner
and
said
softly,
“Well,
I
don't
run
so
well
m___10_____,
and
the
puppy
will
need
someone
who
understands.”
参考答案:
选择题
AAABB
BCCAB
CCCBD
完形填空
ADCBC
CADCB
DBCBC
阅读理解
DAA
ADCD
CBDDA
词汇
1.expresses
2.risk
3.litter
4.Behaving
5.turn
6.avoid
7.proper
8.conversation
9.loudly
10.quietly
11.reading
12.properly
13.not
to
make
14.successfully
15.not
to
drink
16.discussion
17.To
make
任务型阅读
1.
Advice
2.
help
3.
Developing
4.spend
5.
forget
6.
helpful
7
.yourself
8.
easier
9
.way
10
.until
首字母填空
1.read
2.
sign
3.
sell
4.
answered
5.
others
6.excited
7.
straight
8.
full
9.
like
10.
myself