人教新目标版英语八年级上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元测试卷（含答案及部分解析有听力原文无音频）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation测试卷
时间：100分钟　满分：120分
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Whom did Bob go to Xinxiang with?
A. His classmates. 　　　　 B. His parents.
C. His friends.
2. What did John do in Beijing?
A. He visited the Summer Palace.
B. He ate Beijing Roast Duck.
C. He visited museums.
3. How did Tom go to London?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. How many days did Jim stay in Chongqing?
A. For two days. 　　　　 B. For three days.
C. For four days.
5. How was the weather yesterday?
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What is Peter doing now?
A. Watching TV.
B. Reading a book.
C. Waiting for the bus.
7. Where did Peter go last Monday?
A. To the beach. 　　　　 B. To the library.
C. To the bookshop.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The weather. 　　　　 B. The exam.
C. The summer vacation.
9. What did Tony do in Hainan?
A. He went fishing.
B. He relaxed on the beach.
C. He swam in the sea.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where did the boy want to go at first last Saturday morning?
A. To a library. 　　　　 B. To a museum.
C. To a farm.
11. What did the boy eat for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. 　　　　 B. Salad.
C. Rice.
12. What did the boy do on Saturday night?
A. He did his homework. 　　　　 B. He wrote a diary.
C. He watched TV.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where did Tina go on vacation?
A. Beijing. 　　　　 B. Hong Kong.
C. Shanghai.
14. What did Tina buy for her friend?
A. Food. B. A book. C. Fruit.
15. What does Tina think of the food?
A. Delicious. 　　　　 B. Very nice.
C. Not delicious.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A　　B　　C
D　　E
16. ________　17. ________　18. ________19. ________　20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Friday, August 10th It was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast. Then we went to Shaolin Temple in the morning. It was great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 11th It was cool today. We went to Songshan Mountain. Songshan Mountain is very famous. It is also called “Zhongyue”. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food was delicious.
Sunday, August 12th It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It was exciting.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Where did the writer and his friends travel?
A. In Hebei. B. In Henan.
C. In Shanxi. D. In Anhui.
22. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Windy. B. Cool.
C. Rainy. D. Snowy.
23. What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday?
A. Hamburgers and salad.
B. Some fruit and vegetables.
C. An egg and an apple.
D. Noodles, chicken and ice cream.
24. When did they visit Songshan Mountain?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer and his friends had fun in Hebei.
B. The writer watched an exciting movie on Sunday evening.
C. Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp.
D. The writer went swimming on Friday afternoon.
B
Welcome to Jiulong Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one.
We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Meal time
Breakfast 7：30—9：30 a. m.
Lunch 12：00—2：00 p. m.
Afternoon tea 4：00—5：30 p. m.
Dinner 7：00—9：15 p. m.
Tea, coffee, cakes and sandwiches can be brought to your rooms from 10：00 a. m. to 11：00 p. m. except during the meal time listed above. Cold drinks in your room can be used at any time.
Room cleaning
The waiters will clean the room if you leave the room at any time between 9：00 a. m. and 4：00 p. m.
Valuables
Please put your valuables in our safe, or we won't be responsible for your loss.
Leaving
If you want to leave, please tell us before 6：30 p. m. of the day. Or you will have to pay for another day.
Attention
To make sure of other people's good rest, turn down the radio or the TV after 11：00 p. m.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. The hotel serves the following things in rooms EXCEPT ________.
A. coffee B. cakes
C. candies D. tea
27. According to the passage, you should put ________ in the safe.
A. a pen B. a guidebook
C. a map D. an expensive painting
28. If you want to leave, you should tell the hotel before ________，or you need to pay for another day.
A. 10：00 a. m. B. 4：00 p. m.
C. 6：30 p. m. D. 11：00 p. m.
29. What should you do after 11：00 p. m. ?
A. Watch TV.
B. Turn down the TV.
C. Clean your room.
D. Turn up the radio.
30. What do we know from the reading above?
A. The breakfast lasts for 2 hours.
B. The hotel can't look after your things in the room well.
C. You can book a room at any time.
D. You can't find any drinks in your room.
C
I'm Robert and I live in Shanghai now. Last weekend, I went to a village for a vacation with my friends.
My trip started early in the morning at Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station. After two hours on the train to Ningbo and more than two hours on the bus, I arrived at the village. Fengpuao looks so small on the map, but 2，000 people live there, next to a lake and forests.
I stayed with my host family for two days, and the family members were friendly to me. They told me that I could call them Mama and Papa.
They had a daughter called Eva and she showed me around the garden and told me how to grow vegetables. I also went with Papa to a bamboo forest. Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my friends came over. We had a big dinner together.
The next day I woke up with the song of birds, something I never had in Shanghai. After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. I learned much about farm work. It was hard but very interesting. That evening, I came back to Shanghai.
The trip was only two days, but it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time together with my host family.
31. How long did it take Robert to go to the village?
A. Two hours.
B. Four hours.
C. Over six hours.
D. Over four hours.
32. Who taught Robert the way to grow vegetables?
A. Eva.
B. Mama.
C. Papa.
D. His friends.
33. What did they do on the second day?
A. They cut down bamboo.
B. They did farm work.
C. They went fishing.
D. They grew vegetables.
34. What did Robert think of the farm work?
A. Hard and boring.
B. Relaxing but boring.
C. Interesting and relaxing.
D. Hard but interesting.
35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Robert went to Ningbo by bus.
B. Fengpuao is a very small village.
C. Eva took Robert to go fishing on the first day.
D. Robert didn't think farm work was difficult.
D
Deborah and Paul Evans enjoyed life. They loved nature and outdoor activities，especially hiking. __36__ When they went hiking, they always took their dog Buddy. Buddy was a large sheepdog. He loved Deborah and Paul. __37__
One day during the summer vacation, they decided to hike to the South Mountain. Before starting their trip, they saw a piece of news on TV. “__38__ We advise hikers to be away from the South Mountain，”said the news reporter. “If so, how about going there another day? ”Deborah said in a small voice. “Don't worry. I'm sure we'll be safe，” said Paul. “__39__”In the end, they set off with Buddy.
At about 5 pm, Deborah, Paul and Buddy made it to the top of the mountain. Soon after, they heard a big noise. A mountain lion did jump out. It ran towards Deborah. __40__ He scared the lion away. Deborah and Paul were very thankful to Buddy. How lucky they were to have such a brave dog!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Hiking was one of his favorite things, too. B. Mountain lions usually stay away from people.
C. They often hiked during their vacation.
D. It is said that someone saw a mountain lion around there.
E. Just then, Buddy barked and jumped up to save her.
36. ________　37. ________　38. ________　39. ________
40. ________
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My friend Alice visited my city last week. She arrived in Hong Kong on Wednesday morning. She is from Sydney, __41__. I showed her around my __42__. Alice stayed there for three days and she enjoyed __43__ a lot.
On the first day, we visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. Then we went to the City Museum. After that, we went to a cinema and __44__ a good movie.
The __45__ day, we visited the Ladies' Street. There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes there were __46__ but beautiful. Alice __47__ some clothes for her parents and friends. We also had seafood in a __48__. Then we went to a concert in the evening. The __49__ was fantastic!
On the third day, we decided to __50__ to a famous park. We saw __51__ kinds of plants and animals in it. We __52__ three hours walking around in the park. Alice took some photos in the park __53__ she loved the plants there.
Before she left the city, she __54__ thanks to me. She also invited me to visit Australia. She enjoyed the trip. I was __55__ to get her invitation. I told her I would visit her next summer.
41. A. China B. America C. Japan D. Australia
42. A. village B. town C. city D. country
43. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. ourselves
44. A. watched B. made C. read D. noticed
45. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
46. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
47. A. washed B. played C. bought D. sold
48. A. school B. bank C. factory D. restaurant
49. A. music B. movie C. food D. club
50. A. pass B. go C. treat D. visit
51. A. any B. little C. many D. much
52. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took
53. A. because B. if C. although D. so that
54. A. talked B. said C. spoke D. told
55. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. happy
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
seem　so　bird　fun　we　about tell　real　shop　wonderful
Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went to New York. We had __56__ and stayed there for a week. This year, we decided to visit London because my friend Amy __57__ me that it was very beautiful.
This morning I flew to London with my parents. On the plane, I watched a film and time __58__ to go by quickly. When we got to __59__ hotel, it was about three o'clock. The weather was __60__， so we decided to visit one of London's parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos __61__ them before the trip and I knew London had many great parks.
We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some __62__ sang in them. We walked around and took quite a few photos. We were __63__ surprised at how beautiful the park was.
When we wanted to go to the Buckingham Palace, it was dark. __64__ we came back to the hotel. Tomorrow morning we will visit the Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go __65__ with my mother. What will we buy? A lot!
56. ________　57. ________　58. ________　59. ________
60. ________　61. ________　62. ________　63. ________
64. ________　65. ________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
It is the third day we are in Tokyo, Japan. We had much fun yesterday in the Disneyland. My sister and I felt a little tired today, so we decided to just walk __66__ the city. We tried Japanese sushi and some other food. They all tasted great. We also went shopping. We bought our parents some clothes. When we went back __67__ the hotel, we found something interesting. We saw __68__ old man walking a tortoise! And the tortoise was in a pink dress. How lovely! The old grandpa was __69__ his way to the market. He told us that he walked the tortoise every day. I wondered how long it would take him __70__ walk it. Tortoises walk so slowly.
66. ________　67. ________　68. ________　69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Zhang Jian, you're back! How was your vacation?
B：71. _____________________________________________________.
A：I heard you went to Nanyang. Tell us about it, Zhang Jian.
B：It is a beautiful city! I like it very much.
A：72. __________________________________________________________?
B: I visited the Temple of Marquis Wu in Nanyang.
A：Wonderful! 73. _________________________________________________?
B：Yes, I took many photos.
A：Who did you go with?
B：74. _________________________________________________. I traveled there by myself.
A：You are great. 75. _________________________________________________.
B：Sure. Please come to my house after school. My camera is at home.
六、书面表达(20分)
为了提高英语写作水平，你们英语老师要求你们每天用英语写日记。假设今天是星期日(4月11日)，你和你的家人出去春游，玩得很开心。请你根据下面表格中的提示，用英语写一则日记，可适当发挥。
要求：80词左右，日记的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
天气 阳光明媚
活动 上午 爬山，放风筝，植树
中午 吃自带的食物
下午 参观农场
Sunday, April 11th
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料：
一、第一节
1. W：Hello, Bob. Long time no see.
M：Hello, Kate. Yes, I went to Xinxiang with my friends last month.
2. W：John, I heard that you came back from Beijing just now. Did you go to the Summer Palace?
M：Yes, of course. It was excellent. We took many photos there.
3. W：Tom，did you go to London by train or bus?
M：Oh，I drove there with two of my friends.
4. W：How long did you stay in Chongqing, Jim?
M：We stayed there for three days.
5. W：Nick, did you do anything special yesterday?
M：It rained all day. I just stayed at home.
第二节
Text 1
W：Hello, Peter. What are you doing now?
M：I'm reading a book.
W：Let's go to the library.
M：That sounds good, but I went there last Monday.
Text 2
W：Hello, Tony.
M：Hello, Linda.
W：Where did you go during the summer vacation?
M：I went to Hainan.
W：Oh，Hainan is a good place to have fun. I hear it's very hot in summer，right?
M：Yes, it is very hot.
W：Did you swim there?
M：Sure, I did. Swimming in the sea is very relaxing.
Text 3
M：　Last Saturday morning, I got up early because I wanted to go to my uncle's farm. I wanted to do something interesting like feeding pigs and cows. But when I was leaving by bicycle, it started to rain. So I went to visit the city museum by bus. There, I saw many wonderful things. At about 12: 30, I felt hungry. So I bought two hamburgers to eat. They were so delicious. At about 2: 00 p. m. , the rain stopped. I walked back home. At night, I felt a little tired, but I still kept a diary about the day.
Text 4
M：Hi, Tina. How was your vacation?
W：Great! I went to Hong Kong with my family.
M：Really? Did you do anything special?
W：Well, we went to a fun park. It was so exciting.
M：Did you go shopping?
W：Yes, but the things were very expensive.
M：Did you buy anything for your best friend?
W：Yes. I bought an interesting English storybook.
M：How was the food?
W：I don't think it was delicious!
第三节
For the summer vacation, my good friends went to different places. David visited his uncle in Sanya. He got there by boat and he met lots of stars there. Tom went to Hong Kong with his parents by plane. His parents bought many beautiful clothes there. Sally took a plane to London. She visited some museums there. Lisa went to meet her friends in New York. She stayed there for five days. Emma had a three?day trip to Beijing with her family. They visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City. They all had a good time.
听力答案
一、1～5：CAABC　6～10：BBCCC
11～15：ABBBC　16～20：EADBC
二、A)21. B　22. B　23. A
24. C　点拨：由第二篇日记的第二句及日记中左上角的日期可知。
25. D
B)26～30：CDCBA
C)31～35：DABDB
D)36. C　点拨：根据前一句提出“远足”话题，故此处应当涉及“远足”方面的事情，从选项可知C符合，且能与后句意思连贯起来。
37. A　38. D　39. B
40. E　点拨：由“一头山狮跳出来。它冲向黛博拉”可推测“就在那时，巴迪叫着跳起来救她。”
三、41～45：DCBAB　46～50：BCDAB　51～55：CCABD
四、第一节
56. fun　57. told　58. seemed　59. our　60. wonderful　61. about
62. birds　63. really　64. So　65. shopping
第二节
66. around　67. to　68. an　69. on　70. to
五、71. It was fun/interesting
72. What places did you visit
73. Did you take any photos
74. No one
75. Can you show me your photos/Can I have a look at your photos
六、One possible version：
Sunday, April 11th
It was sunny today. I had a trip with my family.
In the morning, we climbed the hill. On the top of the hill we flew kites. We also planted trees. At noon, we enjoyed the food we brought in a big tent. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we visited a big farm in the countryside. We fed hens and ducks. We also saw lots of baby pigs there. What a great day! All of us felt tired but really happy.