中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
短文填空题型专练预测卷原卷
(1)教育故事
7
篇
Passage
1(素材选自
One
Story
A
Day
Book
7)
When
I
was
a
boy,
the
night
before
my
birthday
I
would
keep
awake
all
night.
In
the
morning,
I
ran
around
the
house,
full
of
hope
1._____
happiness.
Then
I
just
expected
my
gifts
and
wondered
who
would
give
me
gifts
and
what
they
would
be
like.
When
it
was
time
to
open
the
gifts,
I
would
open
the
gifts
2._____
like
a
wild
tiger.
I
valued
it
3._____
the
great
joy
of
a
child.
As
I
got
4._____
and
had
my
own
children,
there
was
something
different.
I
found
something
far
more
interesting
than
5._____
gifts.
I
would
watch
with
a
smile
after
my
6._____
opened
the
gifts.
And
the
happiness
in
their
eyes
was
wonderful.
Nothing
could
bring
me
as
much
joy
as
giving
7._____
happiness.
In
this
world,
we
were
so
lucky
to
receive
so
many
gifts
once
8._____
year.
The
gifts
were
all
with
special
meanings.
We
are
9._____
the
gifts
of
love
and
wishes.
Later,
I
realized
that
we
shouldn’t
waste
these
gifts
then.
Gifts
keep
sending
love
to
you
in
this
10.
_____.
Learn
to
use
them
and
share
them.
Remember
that—giving
is
receiving.
Passage
2(素材选自
English
Pictorial)
Sam
and
Tom
were
twins.
They
lived
in
a
rich
family.
They
looked
alike
but
were
really
1._____.
Sam
was
willing
to
share
with
others,
2._____
Tom
was
greedy
(贪婪的).
After
their
twentieth
birthday,
their
father
decided
to
share
his
wealth
equally.
But
Tom
didn’t
agree.
He
thought
that
the
smarter
and
stronger
one
should
get
a
bigger
share
(份额)
of
the
3._____.
And
he
asked
his
father
to
4._____
a
competition
for
them.
And
his
father
thought
for
a
while
and
finally
agreed.
He
asked
his
two
children
to
walk
as
much
as
5._____
could.
And
they
had
to
return
home
before
sunset.
No
one
could
carry
6._____
watch
to
check
time.
The
child
who
7._____
longer
would
get
a
bigger
share.
The
following
day,
Sam
and
Tom
set
out
to
walk.
Sam
walked
slowly.
He
returned
home
on
time.
8._____
,
to
earn
more
wealth,
Tom
walked
twice
as
long
as
Sam.
He
didn’t
9._____
home
before
it
was
dark.
It
is
sure
that
Tom
lost
the
race
only
because
10._____
his
greed.
Passage
3(素材选自
One
Story
A
Day
Book
6)
My
family
and
I
live
in
England.
There
are
many
rainy
days.
So
many
people
go
to
places
like
Spain
or
Portugal
to
get
some
sun.
That’s
what
we
did
last
year
and
we’ll
never
1._____
it.
We
had
two
whole
days
at
the
2._____.
I
was
starting
to
put
sunscreen
(
防晒霜)
on
when
I
heard
an
ambulance
(救护车).
We
ran
over
to
see
they
were
carrying
a
boy
out
of
3._____
water.
But
4._____
,
it
was
clear
that
he
was
okay.
We
all
returned
to
our
place
and
began
to
play.
I
was
so
5._____
that
day.
I
got
all
the
sun
I
could.
Finally,
around
noon,
my
mother
called
us
to
get
some
food.
My
family
6._____
at
me
in
surprise.
Parts
of
7._____
body
were
white
and
parts
were
red!
My
mother
was
shocked
and
asked
me
for
the
8._____.
I
realized
the
ambulance
had
stopped
me
9._____
covering
my
whole
body
with
the
sunscreen.
When
we
arrived
home,
I
had
to
stay
inside
for
the
rest
of
the
two
days
10._____
I
was
burnt
seriously.
I
learned
that
the
power
of
the
sun
is
so
great.
Most
importantly,
it
taught
me
that
I
shouldn’t
be
so
worried.
There
is
no
need
to
try
to
change
the
way
I
look
in
the
first
time!
Appearance
is
not
the
key
in
our
life.
Passage
4(素材选自
Treasures
Grade
2)
Brian
wanted
to
join
the
school
baseball
club
more
than
anything.
First
he
had
to
win
a
place
on
the
team.
That
meant
he
needed
to
attend
the
tryouts(选拔赛)and
try
his
best.
In
the
team,
the
school
coach
taught
players
1._____
to
play
baseball
well.
He
would
decide
who
would
play
in
each
position
(位置).
Brain
knew
he
needed
to
improve
lots
of
skills
2._____
baseball.
So
he
exercised
3._____
and
tried
different
baseball
skills.
This
helped
him
become
a
4._____
player
than
others.
Brian
thought
it
also
helped
him
get
in
shape.
A
few
days
later,
5._____
the
tryouts,
Brian
was
nervous
and
afraid
to
fail
to
make
a
bad
play.
At
this
moment,
his
coach
said,
“6._____
in
yourself
and
you’re
the
best.”
He
was
encouraged
by
7._____
a
lot.
When
he
was
up
at
bat
(球拍),
Brian
8._____
the
ball
very
far.
He
had
done
his
best.
Thanks
to
his
coach’s
words,
he
was
brave
to
perform
well.
When
he
heard
that
he
was
able
to
take
part
in
9._____
school
baseball
club,
he
really
felt
excited.
Brian
knew
he
would
get
to
play
in
every
game
and
might
have
a
10._____
to
win
the
first
place!
What
a
happy
moment!
Passage
5(素材选自
EDGE)
Amy
Tan
often
finds
inspiration
(灵感)
for
her
work
in
her
real-life
experiences
as
the
daughter
of
Chinese
American
immigrants
(移民).
As
1._____
first-generation
Chinese
American,
Tan
felt
lonely.
Was
she
Chinese?
Was
she
American?
After
she
wrote
The
Joy
Luck
Club
(1989),
she
realized
that
she
was
not
2._____.
She
still
hears
from
young
adults
today
3._____
say,
“That’s
how
I
felt.”
As
a
young
adult,
she
4._____
a
book
one
day
and
was
surprised
at
the
power
of
words
“I
grew
up
...
with
a
love
of
language.
Words
were
really
magic
to
me.”
Tan
took
her
love
5._____
language
and
studied
those
emotions.
They
happen
between
people
from
different
cultures
and
generations
in
6._____
first
book
,
The
Joy
Luck
Club.
Since
then,
Tan
has
come
out
several
7._____
.
Her
work
has
been
8._____
into
over
thirty
languages.
The
experiences
that
Tan
writes
about
9._____
not
easy
for
her
or
her
family.
However,
she
holds
an
active
view
of
her
role
as
a
10._____.
She
says,
“Writing
is
a
gift
to
yourself
and
it’s
a
gift
of
giving
a
story
to
someone.”
Passage
6(2021
原创)
Sandy’s
grandpa
was
a
pottery
(陶艺)
artist.
Sandy
showed
a
great
interest
1._____
pottery
but
she
didn’t
have
a
chance
to
enter
her
grandpa’s
work
room
before.
One
day
grandpa
invited
Sandy,
which
made
2._____
so
excited.
She
expected
to
make
her
first
piece
of
work.
The
girl
was
nervous
to
get
started
on
the
lesson
grandpa
had
taught
her.
And
she
didn’t
want
to
take
a
risk
to
3._____
the
chance
by
breaking
any
of
grandpa’s
finished
pieces
of
pottery.
Sandy
worked
for
hours
without
4._____
rest,
she
was
tired.
Her
first
try
was
a
5._____
.
Her
second
try
was
not
better,
either.
However,
she
had
at
least
6._____
how
to
make
a
smooth
opening
in
the
center
of
the
clay
(黏土).
At
the
7._____
time,
grandpa
was
keeping
busy.
He
made
a
wide
plate
and
his
hands
began
to
make
another
clay.
“I
will
never
succeed!”Sandy
said
8._____
,watching
her
work.
“Don’t
worry,
you’ll
make
it,”
grandpa
looked
at
her
granddaughter
and
said.
“You
can
keep
trying
9._____
you
succeed.
The
only
way
you
can
learn
well
is
never
to
give
up.
”
Sandy
nodded
her
10._____
with
pleasure.
After
two
hours
Sandy
finally
had
a
beautiful
plate
with
her
favorite
flower
on
it.
Passage
7(2021
原创)
After
the
senior
high
school
entrance
exam,
I
went
to
the
best
high
school
in
our
city.
I
made
many
good
friends,
Li
Tao
was
the
best
one,
mainly
because
we
both
liked
1._____
basketball.
And
soon
the
first
monthly
exam
2._____
,
I
took
all
the
subjects
very
seriously.
On
that
day,
we
looked
at
each
other
and
smiled
before
taking
the
math
exam.
In
fact,
I
wanted
to
do
better
than
3._____
in
this
exam.
After
the
bell
rang,
we
started
to
answer
the
4._____
.
Looking
at
my
paper,
I
felt
really
upset,
because
the
first
several
multiple-choices
were
pretty
5._____
.
I
turned
left
and
found
Li
Tao
was
so
calm
and
confident.
Then
I
found
he
had
come
to
the
second
page!
When
I
saw
him
6._____
the
third
time,
he
even
began
to
check
the
paper.
Naturally,
I
did
a
bad
job
in
math
and
other
7._____.
Later,
I
met
him
and
said,
“You
are
so
good
at
math.”
He
replied,
“In
fact,
I
can’t
work
them
out,
8._____
I
just
went
on
and
after
finishing
other
questions.
Then
I
went
to
the
difficult
ones.”
On
hearing
this,
I
realized
he
had
9._____
good
method
for
doing
things.
I
should
learn
to
10._____
calm
when
dealing
with
difficulties.
What’s
more,
I
should
follow
my
own
way
in
life.
(2)学生学习与生活
5
篇
Passage
8(素材选自
Treasures
Grade
2)
There
are
always
rules
in
each
school,
so
is
our
school.
In
order
to
make
teenagers
obey
the
school
rules
better,
our
school
is
holding
theme
class
1._____.
Here
is
Class
5’s
class
meeting.
They
are
discussing
these
actively:
“We
need
to
talk
2._____
the
school
rules,”
the
teacher,
Mr.
Wall,
brought
out
the
topic.
It
is
the
second
day
of
school.
“What
will
you
do
when
I
turn
off
the
lights?”
“Pay
attention
and
listen
3._____
to
you,”
said
Peter.
“What
about
lining
up?”
said
Mr.
Wall.
“Find
your
place
and
4._____
in
line
at
the
door.
Remember
the
place
you
have
chosen
is
the
field
you
should
stand.”
Rosa
put
up
her
5._____
.
“Right!”
Mr.
Wall
expressed
his
agreement.
“What
is
another
rule,
Julia?”
“No
running
in
the
halls,
”
Julia,
6._____
quiet
girl
added.
“No
one
wants
to
fall
or
slip
(滑倒)
and
have
an
accident.
After
all,7.
_____
is
the
most
important”
“Good
tip,”
Mr.
Wall
seemed
more
excited.
“That’s
helpful
information
to
8._____
in
mind.
”
“I
know
9._____
all
will
follow
the
rules,”
Mr.
Wall
summarized
(
总结).
“In
fact,
everyone
should
obey
them,
10._____
we
will
be
in
danger.”
Passage
9(素材选自
English
in
Mind
Book
1)
Every
year
many
young
people
in
Britain
take
a
year
off
before
they
start
working
or
going
to
university.
Some
of
them
go
to
other
countries
and
work
as
1.
_____
.
Mike
Coleman
is
19
and
2._____
in
England.
He
also
wants
to
work
as
a
volunteer
before
going
to
university.
What
makes
him
happy
is
that
he
gets
a
part-time
3._____
easily.
He
is
working
in
4._____
hospital
near
Katima
Mulilo.
He
says,
“I’m
working
5._____
the
doctors
and
nurses
here
to
help
sick
people.
I’m
not
a
doctor
6._____
I
can
do
a
lot
of
things
to
help
others
in
need.
There
are
also
other
volunteers
7._____
help
the
sick
people
in
the
hospital.
I’m
here
for
the
experience.”
He
adds,
“I
will
stay
here
for
six
months
and
it
is
the
third
month
of
being
here.
Now
I’m
living
in
a
small
house
with
five
other
volunteers.
The
work
is
8._____
than
I
expected.
However,
I’m
enjoying
9._____
working
and
living
here.
If
possible,
I
will
try
my
best
to
10.
_____
more
people
in
the
future.
It’s
never
too
late
to
help
others.
”
Passage
10(素材选自
One
Story
A
Day
Book
11)
When
I
was
young,
my
grandfather
always
taught
me
something
interesting
I
might
not
be
taught
in
school.
One
day,
I
told
my
grandfather
about
a
science
project
my
teacher
1._____
us
to
do.
Each
of
2._____
was
going
to
grow
a
pot
(
花
盆
)
of
bean
plants.
We
all
wanted
to
grow
the
strongest
plants.
I
3._____
my
grandfather
the
bean
seeds
(种子).
And
I
explained
that
my
science
teacher
had
taught
us
how
to
grow
the
seeds
4._____
class.
After
hearing
my
words,
my
grandfather
said,
“I
will
show
you
another
way
about
5._____
plants.”
He
continued,
“When
the
6._____
is
starting
out,
you
need
to
put
weight
on
it.”
“Doesn’t
the
weight
stop
the
bean
from
growing?”
I
asked.
“No,
of
course
not.
7.
_____,
they
will
become
stronger
and
healthier.”
I
tried
exactly
8._____
he
told
me
to
do.
In
the
following
year,
I
noticed
that
though
a
cold
wind
blew
in,
it
was
not
influenced.
It
grew
strong.
Very
often,
we
do
hope
our
life
can
be
easy.
But
9._____
truth
is
that
no
one
can
avoid
difficulties
in
life,
we
should
learn
to
grow
in
the
10._____
environment.
Once
the
rains
fall
and
the
winds
blow,
we
could
face
it
strongly
and
would
never
be
beaten
down.
Passage
11(2021
原创)
I
got
up
early
and
got
ready
for
school.
I
was
happy
because
I
would
have
a
new
teacher
today.
It
was
1._____
that
she
was
very
beautiful
and
excellent.
As
soon
as
I
entered
the
class,
I
saw
that
all
my
2._____
had
arrived.
We
sat
in
our
seats
and
waited
3._____
our
new
teacher.
She
would
teach
us
the
first
lesson.
We
were
thirsty
for
seeing
her.
Finally
the
bell
rang
and
our
headmaster
4._____
in
with
our
new
teacher.
She
was
not
tall
and
her
skin
was
5._____
little
dark.
Her
eyes
were
not
big.
I
didn’t
think
she
was
really
pretty.
6._____
I
felt
very
disappointed.
The
headmaster
introduced
7._____
to
us
and
left.
Then
she
began
to
teach
without
saying
other
words.
As
soon
as
she
started
her
8._____,
we
suddenly
felt
something
different.
I
thought
her
language
was
clearer
and
more
organized.
She
taught
us
many
9._____
skills
to
study
English.
We
felt
that
the
whole
lesson
was
over
very
10._____
.
And
we
wanted
to
have
the
second
lesson.
When
I
looked
at
the
teacher’s
face
again,
I
suddenly
thought
she
was
the
most
beautiful
teacher
in
the
world.
Passage
12(2021
原创)
Do
you
know
how
to
tie
your
shoes?
It
seems
very
easy,
right?
But,
about
one-third
of
the
Junior
students
at
one
of
Middle
Schools
in
Hangzhou
don’t
know
1._____
to
do
this.
It
really
surprised
people.
But
most
people
say
they
can
understand
it
2._____
they
don’t
think
children
can
do
it.
Life
skills
are
important
for
all
of
3._____.
We
asked
three
students
to
4._____
their
stories
with
you.
Fold
quilts
(被子)
My
name
is
Liu
Yixi.
I’m
a
13-year-old
girl
from
Sichuan.
I
learned
how
to
5._____
my
bed.
I
can
fold
my
quilts
like
6._____
piece
of
tofu.
My
parents
were
surprised
to
see
this.
Sort
(分类)
clothes
I
am
Chen
Huan,
a
15-year-old
student
7._____
Beijing.
I
tidy
my
clothes
and
finish
my
homework
every
night.
If
you
want
to
do
something,
you
can
8._____
find
the
time.
Cooking
I’m
Liu
Jingyi.
I’m
14
years
old
and
studying
in
the
US.
Cooking
is
an
important
9._____
for
students
abroad.
The
food
at
school
doesn’t
always
taste
10_____,
so
I
cook
on
my
own.
I
made
green
onion
pie
with
cheese
and
chili
sauce
(辣椒酱).
It
was
quite
good!
(3)生活故事
4
篇
Passage
13(素材选自
Treasures)
Dumplings
are
a
kind
of
important
traditional
food
in
China.
In
some
important
festivals,
Chinese
always
choose
dumplings
as
1._____
main
food.
So
one
day
my
friends
and
I
went
to
a
Chinese
restaurant
to
have
dumplings.
I
have
never
seen
dumplings
before.
So
we
really
wanted
to
2._____
them.
After
we
entered
the
3._____,
we
waited
for
the
dumplings
eagerly
(急切地).
A
waiter
brought
a
plate
with
five
little
dumplings
on
it.
We
seemed
to
be
a
little
disappointed.
We
4._____
they
must
look
nicer
and
smell
greater
than
what
we
imagined.
We
really
felt
that
these
dumplings
weren’t
so
delicious.
5._____
I
was
very
hungry.
Then
I
picked
6._____
my
fork
and
chose
a
dumpling.
Then
I
tasted
it
carefully.
My
7._____
looked
at
me
as
if
I
was
eating
a
very
dangerous
thing.
It
was
so
good
that
I
shouted
8._____.
My
friends
were
9._____
to
see
me.
I
quickly
reached
for
another
to
eat.
My
friends
immediately
asked
me
how
it
tasted.
I
only
answered
them
with
10._____
word
“
Wonderful!”
Just
then,
the
waiter
served
five
more
plates
of
dumplings
onto
the
table.
They’re
the
most
delicious
food
for
all
of
us.
I
felt
so
great
that
day.
Passage
14(素材选自
Treasures)
In
my
memory,
I
have
toured
many
places.
And
I
have
eaten
so
many
delicious
foods.1._____
one
thing
that
my
mum
cooked
for
me
is
my
forever
favorite.On
a
Dragon
Boat
Festival
in
my
childhood,
my
mom
2._____
zongzi
for
us.
But
now
she
hardly
makes
zongzi
for
us.
3._____
few
days
ago,
I
asked
my
mother
how
to
make
zongzi.
“4._____
rice
with
clean
water
and
then
cover
bean
paste(豆沙)with
rice.
Next
cover
the
zongzi
with
leaves.
Finally,
fasten
(绑)
them
with
strings,
and
steam
the
zongzi
for
about
fifteen
5._____
.
When
time
is
up,
open
the
cover
of
the
pot
and
cool
them
to
eat,”
my
mum
repeated.
And
I
followed
6._____
order
carefully.
Suddenly,
it
seemed
to
take
me
back
to
the
time
7._____
I
was
a
kid
again.
Then
besides
eating
zongzi
made
by
mom,
I
also
bought
zongzi
from
stores.
Zongzi
were
very
popular
with
children
8._____
that
time.
We
were
told
that
eating
zongzi
was
9._____
for
health.
Anyway,
I
can’t
10._____
the
delicious
taste
and
pleasant
smell
of
zongzi
which
take
me
back
to
the
warm
memories
of
the
past.
And
it
also
includes
my
mother’s
love
for
me.
I
think
there
is
no
food
more
delicious
than
it.
Passage
15(2021
原创)
Last
year,
I
went
to
Chile
in
South
America
with
some
friends.
We
stayed
1._____
Chilean
families
there.
They
were
really
friendly
to
all
of
2._____.
While
we
were
there,
we
visited
many
parts
of
the
country,
including
the
Atacama
Desert
3._____
Chile’s
capital
city—Santiago.
It
was
a
little
difficult
to
4._____
in
a
house
with
a
new
family
in
a
foreign
country.
But
that
made
me
improve
my
Spanish
greatly.
My
trip
to
the
Atacama
Desert
was
5._____
unforgettable
experience.
Not
only
did
I
see
some
beautiful
scenery,
but
I
was
also
able
to
experience
some
special
and
interesting
things
there.
For
example,
I
6._____
in
an
oasis
(绿洲).
Its
salty
water
can
help
me
float
(漂浮)
more
easily.
In
addition,
I
ate
in
a
cafe
at
a
height
of
3,300
meters.
And
I
climbed
a
7._____
to
see
cave
paintings
that
were
created
over
4,000
years
ago.
It’s
hard
for
me
to
forget
the
view
8._____
I
got
when
I
watched
the
sunset
on
top
of
the
Purple
Mountains.
I
also
went
on
a
trip
to
Santiago.
It
was
very
9._____
from
London
because
the
buildings
in
London
are
more
modern-looking.
10._____
,
the
president’s
house,
called
La
Moneda,
was
very
beautiful.
Santiago
is
surrounded
by
mountains.
I
got
to
the
top
and
got
a
great
view
of
the
whole
city.
Passage
16(2021
原创)
It
was
a
sunny
and
warm
day.
My
classmates
and
I
went
hiking
together
in
our
free
time.
Although
1._____
all
knew
it
was
certainly
a
long
way
to
walk,
we
began
our
trip
happily.
We
sang
2._____
and
talked
with
each
other
on
the
way.
We
felt
happy
and
relaxed
3._____
such
a
fine
day.
However,
things
didn’t
go
as
we
imagined.
About
two
4._____
later,
however,
we
became
so
thirsty
and
tired
that
we
almost
wanted
to
give
up.
Someone
suggested
5._____
a
bus,
but
we
decided
to
reach
our
goal
by
ourselves
at
last.
The
sun
was
burning
6._____
and
we
were
sweating(流汗).
Each
step
seemed
to
become
heavier
and
heavier,
7._____
no
one
stopped.
We
just
walked
and
walked,
heading
for
our
destination(目的地).
When
there
was
only
1,500
meters
left,
a
pain
spread
through
my
whole
body.
At
that
moment,
I
8._____
wanted
to
stop.
But
my
classmates
encouraged
me
and
gave
me
their
full
support.
With
their
help,
I
finally
reached
the
end.
I
thought
this
hiking
experience
not
only
gave
us
a
9._____
chance
to
relax,
but
also
taught
us
a
lesson.
If
we
want
to
do
something,
we
should
never
10._____
up.
We
shouldn’t
let
the
difficulties
in
our
life
scare
us.
With
a
brave
heart
and
a
strong
will,
we
can
surely
overcome
anything.
(4)说明介绍
4
篇
Passage
17(素材选自
impact
Book
2)
Countries,
cities
and
people
all
have
their
own
heroes.
There
are
different
1._____
of
heroes—politicians,
soldiers,
film
stars,
sport
stars
and
musicians.
Different
places
choose
different
ways
to
remember
their
heroes.
And
these
ways
are
passed
on
by
people
as
2._____
own
traditional
ways.
We
often
remember
soldiers
and
other
people
who
3._____
in
wars
with
monuments
(纪念碑),like
the
Monument
to
the
people’s
heroes
in
Beijing,
China,
or
a
memorial
(纪念馆).
Some
countries
4._____
a
special
remembrance-day.
Just
like
the
one
every
January
in
the
USA
for
Dr.
Martin
Luther
King,
5._____
human
rights
leader.
Sometimes
places
are
named
after
famous
6._____:
for
example,
Liverpool,
in
England
and
Rio
de
Janeiro,
in
Brazil,
both
have
airports
named
after
local
musicians,
John
Lennon
and
Tom
Jobim.
7._____
Hollywood,
the
Walk
of
Fame
has
the
names
of
film,
TV
and
music
celebrities
in
stars
on
the
pavement.
Very
8._____
celebrities
(
名人)
even
have
their
handprints
(
手印),
footprints
and
autographs
(亲笔签名)
in
concrete
at
Hollywood’s
Grauman’s
Chinese
Theatre.
Different
countries
remember
their
heroes
in
different
ways,
including
many
ways
that
are
not
9._____
here.
10._____
in
your
country
there
are
some
different
ways—what
are
they?
Passage18(素材选自
TIME
FOR
KIDS
Grade
2)
Here
are
special
ways
to
help
blind
people
get
around.
For
example,
blind
people
use
a
walking
stick.
Dogs
are
1._____
to
help
people
who
can’t
see.
The
first
guide
dog
training
school
in
the
U.S.
began
in
1929.
These
guide
dogs
lead
2._____
through
busy
areas.
The
dogs
are
trained
to
follow
orders.
When
blind
people
are
in
a
new
place,
they
can
ask
others
3._____
directions.
Then
they
pass
on
the
information
to
the
guide
dog
with
4._____
help
of
the
right
orders.
Now
there
is
5._____
technology
that
can
help
blind
people
when
they
are
in
a
new
place.
Some
people
use
GPS.
GPS
can
tell
a
person
exactly
where
he
or
she
is.
Blind
people
6._____
use
GPS
carry
around
a
tiny
receiver.
First,
the
receiver
7._____
signals
from
satellites
(
卫星)
in
space.
Then,
a
computer
guides
the
user
with
voice
orders.
8._____,
the
user
listens
for
exact
directions.
It’s
like
a
talking
map!
GPS
also
lets
people
know
9._____
is
around
them.
And
it
tells
the
name
of
the
street
that
is
coming
up.
It
may
even
tell
the
user
about
a
park
or
store
nearby.
Blind
GPS
users
have
a
better
idea
about
10._____
neighborhood.
They
feel
much
nicer
about
traveling
alone.
They
feel
good
about
getting
to
new
places.
Passage
19(2021
原创)
As
teenagers,
you
may
meet
many
sad
things.
It’s
not
a
bad
thing
to
feel
sad.
You
should
learn
to
know
what
is
driving
you
feel
sad
at
the
moment
and
learn
to
1._____
your
uncomfortable
feelings.
2._____
you
don’t
have
to
tell
everybody
everything,
sometimes
it
is
nice
to
talk
to
your
friends
or
family
about
your
feelings.
You
may
not
need
him
or
her
to
say
a
3._____
just
having
someone
listen
to
you
is
enough.
You
can
talk
about
4._____
sadness.
It
will
give
you
comfort
and
make
you
feel
better
through
talking
with
others.
Besides,
what
you
can
do
is
to
write
down
how
you
feel
every
day.
Write
down
how
you
deal
with
your
sadness
and
which
way
5._____
well.
6._____
you
are
sad,
it
is
good
for
you
to
take
part
in
activities.
In
fact,
you
can
read
7._____
interesting
book,
listen
to
music,
watch
a
movie,
do
exercise
or
take
a
walk
outside
if
you
are
free.
All
these
things
can
truly
8._____
you
feel
relaxed
and
forget
your
sadness.
Above
all,
if
it
starts
to
interfere
(干扰)
with
your
everyday
life
9._____
,
you
should
ask
a
doctor
for
help.
Don’t
be
sad
for
a
10._____
time.
It
is
bad
for
both
your
health
and
study.
Passage
20(2021
原创)
We
are
always
angry
or
unhappy
because
we
have
some
arguments
with
the
people
around
us.
So,
what
should
we
do
1._____
we
are
in
this
situation?
Here
are
some
useful
tips.
Acknowledge
(承认)
the
big
and
the
little
things.
People
want
to
be
seen.
They
want
their
actions,
attitudes,
feelings
to
be
2._____.
Become
a
person
who
notices.
Give
thanks
and
appreciation
(赞赏).
Thank
somebody
3._____
something
and
they
are
more
likely
to
do
the
same
thing
again
or
to
do
something
else
you
may
like.
Why?
Because
being
thanked
is
a
good
feeling.
Tell
them
your
appreciation
and
4._____
your
thanks
for
them
more
often.
Take
an
active
interest.
Take
a
real
interest
in
the
things
that
are
important
to
the
5._____
around
you.
Listen
to
them
and
6._____
a
conversation
about
their
hobbies
and
jobs.
Then
learn
something
new
about
the
topic.
It
will
make
7._____
feel
understood.
Do
special
things
just
for
them.
Find
out
8._____
they
like.
Do
they
like
cards,
flowers,
special
books
9._____
magazines?
They
may
not
like
or
want
the
same
things.
That’s
okay.
Do
something
or
give
something
they
like.
Make
them
feel
10._____
to
see
that
you
can
often
practice
different
things
with
them.
After
a
while,
your
relationships
will
grow.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
短文填空题型专练预测卷答案
(红色字体为解析)
(1)教育故事
7
篇
Passage
1(素材选自
One
Story
A
Day
Book
7)
When
I
was
a
boy,
the
night
before
my
birthday
I
would
keep
awake
all
night.
In
the
morning,
I
ran
around
the
house,
full
of
hope
1._____
happiness.
Then
I
just
expected
my
gifts
and
wondered
who
would
give
me
gifts
and
what
they
would
be
like.
When
it
was
time
to
open
the
gifts,
I
would
open
the
gifts
2._____
like
a
wild
tiger.
I
valued
it
3._____
the
great
joy
of
a
child.
As
I
got
4._____
and
had
my
own
children,
there
was
something
different.
I
found
something
far
more
interesting
than
5._____
gifts.
I
would
watch
with
a
smile
after
my
6._____
opened
the
gifts.
And
the
happiness
in
their
eyes
was
wonderful.
Nothing
could
bring
me
as
much
joy
as
giving
7._____
happiness.
In
this
world,
we
were
so
lucky
to
receive
so
many
gifts
once
8._____
year.
The
gifts
were
all
with
special
meanings.
We
are
9._____
the
gifts
of
love
and
wishes.
Later,
I
realized
that
we
shouldn’t
waste
these
gifts
then.
Gifts
keep
sending
love
to
you
in
this
10.
_____.
Learn
to
use
them
and
share
them.
Remember
that—giving
is
receiving.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。通过作者回想自己儿时过生日收到礼物的开心感受以及长大后作者作为父亲给自己的孩子送礼物的故事,告诉人们要珍惜现有、珍惜礼物,因为这是一种爱的分享。
1.
and
2.
really
3.
with
4.
older/married
5.
receiving
6.
children
7.
them
8.
a
9.given
10.
way
Passage
2(素材选自
English
Pictorial)
Sam
and
Tom
were
twins.
They
lived
in
a
rich
family.
They
looked
alike
but
were
really
1._____.
Sam
was
willing
to
share
with
others,
2._____
Tom
was
greedy
(贪婪的).
After
their
twentieth
birthday,
their
father
decided
to
share
his
wealth
equally.
But
Tom
didn’t
agree.
He
thought
that
the
smarter
and
stronger
one
should
get
a
bigger
share
(份额)
of
the
3._____.
And
he
asked
his
father
to
4._____
a
competition
for
them.
And
his
father
thought
for
a
while
and
finally
agreed.
He
asked
his
two
children
to
walk
as
much
as
5._____
could.
And
they
had
to
return
home
before
sunset.
No
one
could
carry
6._____
watch
to
check
time.
The
child
who
7._____
longer
would
get
a
bigger
share.
The
following
day,
Sam
and
Tom
set
out
to
walk.
Sam
walked
slowly.
He
returned
home
on
time.
8._____
,
to
earn
more
wealth,
Tom
walked
twice
as
long
as
Sam.
He
didn’t
9._____
home
before
it
was
dark.
It
is
sure
that
Tom
lost
the
race
only
because
10._____
his
greed.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位父亲为了给双胞胎兄弟分财产,在他们之间组织了一场比赛,最后其中的一个儿子汤姆因自己的贪婪而输掉了比赛。故事告诉我们:做人要慷慨而不是贪婪。
1.
different
2.
but
3.
wealth
4.
hold
5.
they
6.
a
7.
walked
8.
However
9.
return
10.
of
Passage
3(素材选自
One
Story
A
Day
Book
6)
My
family
and
I
live
in
England.
There
are
many
rainy
days.
So
many
people
go
to
places
like
Spain
or
Portugal
to
get
some
sun.
That’s
what
we
did
last
year
and
we’ll
never
1._____
it.
We
had
two
whole
days
at
the
2._____.
I
was
starting
to
put
sunscreen
(
防晒霜)
on
when
I
heard
an
ambulance
(救护车).
We
ran
over
to
see
they
were
carrying
a
boy
out
of
3._____
water.
But
4._____
,
it
was
clear
that
he
was
okay.
We
all
returned
to
our
place
and
began
to
play.
I
was
so
5._____
that
day.
I
got
all
the
sun
I
could.
Finally,
around
noon,
my
mother
called
us
to
get
some
food.
My
family
6._____
at
me
in
surprise.
Parts
of
7._____
body
were
white
and
parts
were
red!
My
mother
was
shocked
and
asked
me
for
the
8._____.
I
realized
the
ambulance
had
stopped
me
9._____
covering
my
whole
body
with
the
sunscreen.
When
we
arrived
home,
I
had
to
stay
inside
for
the
rest
of
the
two
days
10._____
I
was
burnt
seriously.
I
learned
that
the
power
of
the
sun
is
so
great.
Most
importantly,
it
taught
me
that
I
shouldn’t
be
so
worried.
There
is
no
need
to
try
to
change
the
way
I
look
in
the
first
time!
Appearance
is
not
the
key
in
our
life.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”和“我”的家人去海边度假,但是“我”却被太阳光晒伤了皮肤。这次经历让“我”知道了阳光和防晒霜的力量,也使“我”明白了不应该担心自己外貌的改变。
1.
forget
2.
beach
3.
the
4.
luckily
5.
happy
6.
looked
7.
my
8.
reason
9.
from
10.
because
Passage
4(素材选自
Treasures
Grade
2)
Brian
wanted
to
join
the
school
baseball
club
more
than
anything.
First
he
had
to
win
a
place
on
the
team.
That
meant
he
needed
to
attend
the
tryouts(选拔赛)and
try
his
best.
In
the
team,
the
school
coach
taught
players
1._____
to
play
baseball
well.
He
would
decide
who
would
play
in
each
position
(位置).
Brain
knew
he
needed
to
improve
lots
of
skills
2._____
baseball.
So
he
exercised
3._____
and
tried
different
baseball
skills.
This
helped
him
become
a
4._____
player
than
others.
Brian
thought
it
also
helped
him
get
in
shape.
A
few
days
later,
5._____
the
tryouts,
Brian
was
nervous
and
afraid
to
fail
to
make
a
bad
play.
At
this
moment,
his
coach
said,
“6._____
in
yourself
and
you’re
the
best.”
He
was
encouraged
by
7._____
a
lot.
When
he
was
up
at
bat
(球拍),
Brian
8._____
the
ball
very
far.
He
had
done
his
best.
Thanks
to
his
coach’s
words,
he
was
brave
to
perform
well.
When
he
heard
that
he
was
able
to
take
part
in
9._____
school
baseball
club,
he
really
felt
excited.
Brian
knew
he
would
get
to
play
in
every
game
and
might
have
a
10._____
to
win
the
first
place!
What
a
happy
moment!
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位名叫布莱恩的男孩梦想成为学校棒球俱乐部的一名优秀的棒球队员,并最终通过自己的不懈努力实现了梦想。故事告诉我们:要努力去勇敢追求梦想,做到坚定不移,终有一天,梦想之花会绽放。
1.
how
2.
about
3.
hard
4.
better
5.
before
6.
Believe
7.
him
8.
hit
9.
the
10.
chance
Passage
5(素材选自
EDGE)
Amy
Tan
often
finds
inspiration
(灵感)
for
her
work
in
her
real-life
experiences
as
the
daughter
of
Chinese
American
immigrants
(移民).
As
1._____
first-generation
Chinese
American,
Tan
felt
lonely.
Was
she
Chinese?
Was
she
American?
After
she
wrote
The
Joy
Luck
Club
(1989),
she
realized
that
she
was
not
2._____.
She
still
hears
from
young
adults
today
3._____
say,
“That’s
how
I
felt.”
As
a
young
adult,
she
4._____
a
book
one
day
and
was
surprised
at
the
power
of
words
“I
grew
up
...
with
a
love
of
language.
Words
were
really
magic
to
me.”
Tan
took
her
love
5._____
language
and
studied
those
emotions.
They
happen
between
people
from
different
cultures
and
generations
in
6._____
first
book
,
The
Joy
Luck
Club.
Since
then,
Tan
has
come
out
several
7._____
.
Her
work
has
been
8._____
into
over
thirty
languages.
The
experiences
that
Tan
writes
about
9._____
not
easy
for
her
or
her
family.
However,
she
holds
an
active
view
of
her
role
as
a
10._____.
She
says,
“Writing
is
a
gift
to
yourself
and
it’s
a
gift
of
giving
a
story
to
someone.”
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作家
Amy
Tan
从对文字的热爱一直到成为一名作家,坚持梦想,不忘初心的故事。
1.
a
2.
alone
3.
who
4.
read
5.
of
6.
her
7.
books
8.
translated
9.
were
10.
writer
Passage
6(2021
原创)
Sandy’s
grandpa
was
a
pottery
(陶艺)
artist.
Sandy
showed
a
great
interest
1._____
pottery
but
she
didn’t
have
a
chance
to
enter
her
grandpa’s
work
room
before.
One
day
grandpa
invited
Sandy,
which
made
2._____
so
excited.
She
expected
to
make
her
first
piece
of
work.
The
girl
was
nervous
to
get
started
on
the
lesson
grandpa
had
taught
her.
And
she
didn’t
want
to
take
a
risk
to
3._____
the
chance
by
breaking
any
of
grandpa’s
finished
pieces
of
pottery.
Sandy
worked
for
hours
without
4._____
rest,
she
was
tired.
Her
first
try
was
a
5._____
.
Her
second
try
was
not
better,
either.
However,
she
had
at
least
6._____
how
to
make
a
smooth
opening
in
the
center
of
the
clay
(黏土).
At
the
7._____
time,
grandpa
was
keeping
busy.
He
made
a
wide
plate
and
his
hands
began
to
make
another
clay.
“I
will
never
succeed!”Sandy
said
8._____
,watching
her
work.
“Don’t
worry,
you’ll
make
it,”
grandpa
looked
at
her
granddaughter
and
said.
“You
can
keep
trying
9._____
you
succeed.
The
only
way
you
can
learn
well
is
never
to
give
up.
”
Sandy
nodded
her
10._____
with
pleasure.
After
two
hours
Sandy
finally
had
a
beautiful
plate
with
her
favorite
flower
on
it.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了桑迪的爷爷是一位陶艺艺术家,一天她被爷爷邀请到工作室体验陶艺制作。经过第一次尝试之后,桑迪没能做出成功的作品,她很灰心,认为自己不会成功。爷爷告诉她,成功的唯一方法就是永不放弃。最后,桑迪做出了一个漂亮的盘子,也懂得了坚持不懈的道理。
1.
in
2.
her
3.
lose/miss
4.
a
5.
failure
6.
known/learned
7.
same
8.
sadly
9.
until
10.
head
Passage
7(2021
原创)
After
the
senior
high
school
entrance
exam,
I
went
to
the
best
high
school
in
our
city.
I
made
many
good
friends,
Li
Tao
was
the
best
one,
mainly
because
we
both
liked
1._____
basketball.
And
soon
the
first
monthly
exam
2._____
,
I
took
all
the
subjects
very
seriously.
On
that
day,
we
looked
at
each
other
and
smiled
before
taking
the
math
exam.
In
fact,
I
wanted
to
do
better
than
3._____
in
this
exam.
After
the
bell
rang,
we
started
to
answer
the
4._____
.
Looking
at
my
paper,
I
felt
really
upset,
because
the
first
several
multiple-choices
were
pretty
5._____
.
I
turned
left
and
found
Li
Tao
was
so
calm
and
confident.
Then
I
found
he
had
come
to
the
second
page!
When
I
saw
him
6._____
the
third
time,
he
even
began
to
check
the
paper.
Naturally,
I
did
a
bad
job
in
math
and
other
7._____.
Later,
I
met
him
and
said,
“You
are
so
good
at
math.”
He
replied,
“In
fact,
I
can’t
work
them
out,
8._____
I
just
went
on
and
after
finishing
other
questions.
Then
I
went
to
the
difficult
ones.”
On
hearing
this,
I
realized
he
had
9._____
good
method
for
doing
things.
I
should
learn
to
10._____
calm
when
dealing
with
difficulties.
What’s
more,
I
should
follow
my
own
way
in
life.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在一次考试中,总是关注同学李涛的答题节奏,乱了阵脚,导致考试发挥失常。知道事情真相后,作者深刻反思,明白了做事要有方法,
遇到困难要保持镇静,并且要学会追随自己的步伐。
1.
playing
2.
came
3.
him
4.
questions
5.
difficult
6.
for
7.
subjects
8.
so
9.
a
10.
keep/stay
(2)学生学习与生活
5
篇
Passage
8(素材选自
Treasures
Grade
2)
There
are
always
rules
in
each
school,
so
is
our
school.
In
order
to
make
teenagers
obey
the
school
rules
better,
our
school
is
holding
theme
class
1._____.
Here
is
Class
5’s
class
meeting.
They
are
discussing
these
actively:
“We
need
to
talk
2._____
the
school
rules,”
the
teacher,
Mr.
Wall,
brought
out
the
topic.
It
is
the
second
day
of
school.
“What
will
you
do
when
I
turn
off
the
lights?”
“Pay
attention
and
listen
3._____
to
you,”
said
Peter.
“What
about
lining
up?”
said
Mr.
Wall.
“Find
your
place
and
4._____
in
line
at
the
door.
Remember
the
place
you
have
chosen
is
the
field
you
should
stand.”
Rosa
put
up
her
5._____
.
“Right!”
Mr.
Wall
expressed
his
agreement.
“What
is
another
rule,
Julia?”
“No
running
in
the
halls,
”
Julia,
6._____
quiet
girl
added.
“No
one
wants
to
fall
or
slip
(滑倒)
and
have
an
accident.
After
all,7.
_____
is
the
most
important”
“Good
tip,”
Mr.
Wall
seemed
more
excited.
“That’s
helpful
information
to
8._____
in
mind.
”
“I
know
9._____
all
will
follow
the
rules,”
Mr.
Wall
summarized
(
总结).
“In
fact,
everyone
should
obey
them,
10._____
we
will
be
in
danger.”
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生服从学校规则的号召,五班举办了主题班会。班会内容就随手关灯,自觉排队,禁止楼道奔跑等规则进行了讨论。
1.
meetings
2.
about
3.
carefully
4.
stand
5.
hand
6.
a
7.
safety
8.
keep
9.
you
10.
or
Passage
9(素材选自
English
in
Mind
Book
1)
Every
year
many
young
people
in
Britain
take
a
year
off
before
they
start
working
or
going
to
university.
Some
of
them
go
to
other
countries
and
work
as
1.
_____
.
Mike
Coleman
is
19
and
2._____
in
England.
He
also
wants
to
work
as
a
volunteer
before
going
to
university.
What
makes
him
happy
is
that
he
gets
a
part-time
3._____
easily.
He
is
working
in
4._____
hospital
near
Katima
Mulilo.
He
says,
“I’m
working
5._____
the
doctors
and
nurses
here
to
help
sick
people.
I’m
not
a
doctor
6._____
I
can
do
a
lot
of
things
to
help
others
in
need.
There
are
also
other
volunteers
7._____
help
the
sick
people
in
the
hospital.
I’m
here
for
the
experience.”
He
adds,
“I
will
stay
here
for
six
months
and
it
is
the
third
month
of
being
here.
Now
I’m
living
in
a
small
house
with
five
other
volunteers.
The
work
is
8._____
than
I
expected.
However,
I’m
enjoying
9._____
working
and
living
here.
If
possible,
I
will
try
my
best
to
10.
_____
more
people
in
the
future.
It’s
never
too
late
to
help
others.
”
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了每年一些英国学生在完成学业后去其他国家做志愿者,并详细讲述了Mike
Coleman
在医院做志愿者的经历。
1.
volunteers
2.
lives
3.
job
4.
a
5.
with
6.
but
7.
who
8.
harder
9.
myself
10.
help
Passage
10(素材选自
One
Story
A
Day
Book
11)
When
I
was
young,
my
grandfather
always
taught
me
something
interesting
I
might
not
be
taught
in
school.
One
day,
I
told
my
grandfather
about
a
science
project
my
teacher
1._____
us
to
do.
Each
of
2._____
was
going
to
grow
a
pot
(
花
盆
)
of
bean
plants.
We
all
wanted
to
grow
the
strongest
plants.
I
3._____
my
grandfather
the
bean
seeds
(种子).
And
I
explained
that
my
science
teacher
had
taught
us
how
to
grow
the
seeds
4._____
class.
After
hearing
my
words,
my
grandfather
said,
“I
will
show
you
another
way
about
5._____
plants.”
He
continued,
“When
the
6._____
is
starting
out,
you
need
to
put
weight
on
it.”
“Doesn’t
the
weight
stop
the
bean
from
growing?”
I
asked.
“No,
of
course
not.
7.
_____,
they
will
become
stronger
and
healthier.”
I
tried
exactly
8._____
he
told
me
to
do.
In
the
following
year,
I
noticed
that
though
a
cold
wind
blew
in,
it
was
not
influenced.
It
grew
strong.
Very
often,
we
do
hope
our
life
can
be
easy.
But
9._____
truth
is
that
no
one
can
avoid
difficulties
in
life,
we
should
learn
to
grow
in
the
10._____
environment.
Once
the
rains
fall
and
the
winds
blow,
we
could
face
it
strongly
and
would
never
be
beaten
down.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回家告诉爷爷老师教他们种植豆子的方法,爷爷又告诉了作者不一样的方法的故事。故事告诉我们:在成长过程中,不管是动植物还是人,都需要经历一些磨难和考验,才能变得更加强壮。
1.
asked
2.
us
3.
showed
4.
in
5.
growing
6.
plant
7.
Instead
8.
what
9.
the
10.
difficult/bad/terrible
Passage
11(2021
原创)
I
got
up
early
and
got
ready
for
school.
I
was
happy
because
I
would
have
a
new
teacher
today.
It
was
1._____
that
she
was
very
beautiful
and
excellent.
As
soon
as
I
entered
the
class,
I
saw
that
all
my
2._____
had
arrived.
We
sat
in
our
seats
and
waited
3._____
our
new
teacher.
She
would
teach
us
the
first
lesson.
We
were
thirsty
for
seeing
her.
Finally
the
bell
rang
and
our
headmaster
4._____
in
with
our
new
teacher.
She
was
not
tall
and
her
skin
was
5._____
little
dark.
Her
eyes
were
not
big.
I
didn’t
think
she
was
really
pretty.
6._____
I
felt
very
disappointed.
The
headmaster
introduced
7._____
to
us
and
left.
Then
she
began
to
teach
without
saying
other
words.
As
soon
as
she
started
her
8._____,
we
suddenly
felt
something
different.
I
thought
her
language
was
clearer
and
more
organized.
She
taught
us
many
9._____
skills
to
study
English.
We
felt
that
the
whole
lesson
was
over
very
10._____
.
And
we
wanted
to
have
the
second
lesson.
When
I
looked
at
the
teacher’s
face
again,
I
suddenly
thought
she
was
the
most
beautiful
teacher
in
the
world.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在看到自己的新老师后有点失望,但在听完她的第一堂课之后,感觉新老师是最好看的老师。
1.
said
2.
classmates
3.
for
4.
came
5.
a
6.
So
7.
her
8.
lesson
9.
useful
10.
quickly
Passage
12(2021
原创)
Do
you
know
how
to
tie
your
shoes?
It
seems
very
easy,
right?
But,
about
one-third
of
the
Junior
students
at
one
of
Middle
Schools
in
Hangzhou
don’t
know
1._____
to
do
this.
It
really
surprised
people.
But
most
people
say
they
can
understand
it
2._____
they
don’t
think
children
can
do
it.
Life
skills
are
important
for
all
of
3._____.
We
asked
three
students
to
4._____
their
stories
with
you.
Fold
quilts
(被子)
My
name
is
Liu
Yixi.
I’m
a
13-year-old
girl
from
Sichuan.
I
learned
how
to
5._____
my
bed.
I
can
fold
my
quilts
like
6._____
piece
of
tofu.
My
parents
were
surprised
to
see
this.
Sort
(分类)
clothes
I
am
Chen
Huan,
a
15-year-old
student
7._____
Beijing.
I
tidy
my
clothes
and
finish
my
homework
every
night.
If
you
want
to
do
something,
you
can
8._____
find
the
time.
Cooking
I’m
Liu
Jingyi.
I’m
14
years
old
and
studying
in
the
US.
Cooking
is
an
important
9._____
for
students
abroad.
The
food
at
school
doesn’t
always
taste
10_____,
so
I
cook
on
my
own.
I
made
green
onion
pie
with
cheese
and
chili
sauce
(辣椒酱).
It
was
quite
good!
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了杭州一所中学中有三分之一的初中生不会自己系鞋带,
并介绍了三个不同城市初中生做家务的情况,希望由此引发学生们对于自己独立能力的思考。
1.
how
2.
because
3.
us
4.
share
5.
make
6.
a
7.
from
8.
always
9.
skill
10.
delicious/good
(3)生活故事
4
篇
Passage
13(素材选自
Treasures)
Dumplings
are
a
kind
of
important
traditional
food
in
China.
In
some
important
festivals,
Chinese
always
choose
dumplings
as
1._____
main
food.
So
one
day
my
friends
and
I
went
to
a
Chinese
restaurant
to
have
dumplings.
I
have
never
seen
dumplings
before.
So
we
really
wanted
to
2._____
them.
After
we
entered
the
3._____,
we
waited
for
the
dumplings
eagerly
(急切地).
A
waiter
brought
a
plate
with
five
little
dumplings
on
it.
We
seemed
to
be
a
little
disappointed.
We
4._____
they
must
look
nicer
and
smell
greater
than
what
we
imagined.
We
really
felt
that
these
dumplings
weren’t
so
delicious.
5._____
I
was
very
hungry.
Then
I
picked
6._____
my
fork
and
chose
a
dumpling.
Then
I
tasted
it
carefully.
My
7._____
looked
at
me
as
if
I
was
eating
a
very
dangerous
thing.
It
was
so
good
that
I
shouted
8._____.
My
friends
were
9._____
to
see
me.
I
quickly
reached
for
another
to
eat.
My
friends
immediately
asked
me
how
it
tasted.
I
only
answered
them
with
10._____
word
“
Wonderful!”
Just
then,
the
waiter
served
five
more
plates
of
dumplings
onto
the
table.
They’re
the
most
delicious
food
for
all
of
us.
I
felt
so
great
that
day.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和我的朋友们去餐馆第一次吃饺子的经历。我之前从来没有吃过饺子,品尝过后发现中国的饺子非常美味。
1.
their
2.
eat
3.
restaurant
4.
thought/considered
5.
But
6.
up
7.
friends
8.
loudly
9.
surprised
10.
a
Passage
14(素材选自
Treasures)
In
my
memory,
I
have
toured
many
places.
And
I
have
eaten
so
many
delicious
foods.1._____
one
thing
that
my
mum
cooked
for
me
is
my
forever
favorite.On
a
Dragon
Boat
Festival
in
my
childhood,
my
mom
2._____
zongzi
for
us.
But
now
she
hardly
makes
zongzi
for
us.
3._____
few
days
ago,
I
asked
my
mother
how
to
make
zongzi.
“4._____
rice
with
clean
water
and
then
cover
bean
paste(豆沙)with
rice.
Next
cover
the
zongzi
with
leaves.
Finally,
fasten
(绑)
them
with
strings,
and
steam
the
zongzi
for
about
fifteen
5._____
.
When
time
is
up,
open
the
cover
of
the
pot
and
cool
them
to
eat,”
my
mum
repeated.
And
I
followed
6._____
order
carefully.
Suddenly,
it
seemed
to
take
me
back
to
the
time
7._____
I
was
a
kid
again.
Then
besides
eating
zongzi
made
by
mom,
I
also
bought
zongzi
from
stores.
Zongzi
were
very
popular
with
children
8._____
that
time.
We
were
told
that
eating
zongzi
was
9._____
for
health.
Anyway,
I
can’t
10._____
the
delicious
taste
and
pleasant
smell
of
zongzi
which
take
me
back
to
the
warm
memories
of
the
past.
And
it
also
includes
my
mother’s
love
for
me.
I
think
there
is
no
food
more
delicious
than
it.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从小到大一直喜欢妈妈做的粽子,并描绘了妈妈教她做粽子时的温馨画面以及感受。
1.
But
2.
made/cooked
3.
A
4.
Wash
5.
minutes
6.
her
7.
when
8.
at
9.
good
10.
forget
Passage
15(2021
原创)
Last
year,
I
went
to
Chile
in
South
America
with
some
friends.
We
stayed
1._____
Chilean
families
there.
They
were
really
friendly
to
all
of
2._____.
While
we
were
there,
we
visited
many
parts
of
the
country,
including
the
Atacama
Desert
3._____
Chile’s
capital
city—Santiago.
It
was
a
little
difficult
to
4._____
in
a
house
with
a
new
family
in
a
foreign
country.
But
that
made
me
improve
my
Spanish
greatly.
My
trip
to
the
Atacama
Desert
was
5._____
unforgettable
experience.
Not
only
did
I
see
some
beautiful
scenery,
but
I
was
also
able
to
experience
some
special
and
interesting
things
there.
For
example,
I
6._____
in
an
oasis
(绿洲).
Its
salty
water
can
help
me
float
(漂浮)
more
easily.
In
addition,
I
ate
in
a
cafe
at
a
height
of
3,300
meters.
And
I
climbed
a
7._____
to
see
cave
paintings
that
were
created
over
4,000
years
ago.
It’s
hard
for
me
to
forget
the
view
8._____
I
got
when
I
watched
the
sunset
on
top
of
the
Purple
Mountains.
I
also
went
on
a
trip
to
Santiago.
It
was
very
9._____
from
London
because
the
buildings
in
London
are
more
modern-looking.
10._____
,
the
president’s
house,
called
La
Moneda,
was
very
beautiful.
Santiago
is
surrounded
by
mountains.
I
got
to
the
top
and
got
a
great
view
of
the
whole
city.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去智利游玩的经历。
1.
with
2.
us
3.
and
4.
live
5.
an
6.
swam
7.
mountain
8.
that
9.
different
10.
However
Passage
16(2021
原创)
It
was
a
sunny
and
warm
day.
My
classmates
and
I
went
hiking
together
in
our
free
time.
Although
1._____
all
knew
it
was
certainly
a
long
way
to
walk,
we
began
our
trip
happily.
We
sang
2._____
and
talked
with
each
other
on
the
way.
We
felt
happy
and
relaxed
3._____
such
a
fine
day.
However,
things
didn’t
go
as
we
imagined.
About
two
4._____
later,
however,
we
became
so
thirsty
and
tired
that
we
almost
wanted
to
give
up.
Someone
suggested
5._____
a
bus,
but
we
decided
to
reach
our
goal
by
ourselves
at
last.
The
sun
was
burning
6._____
and
we
were
sweating(流汗).
Each
step
seemed
to
become
heavier
and
heavier,
7._____
no
one
stopped.
We
just
walked
and
walked,
heading
for
our
destination(目的地).
When
there
was
only
1,500
meters
left,
a
pain
spread
through
my
whole
body.
At
that
moment,
I
8._____
wanted
to
stop.
But
my
classmates
encouraged
me
and
gave
me
their
full
support.
With
their
help,
I
finally
reached
the
end.
I
thought
this
hiking
experience
not
only
gave
us
a
9._____
chance
to
relax,
but
also
taught
us
a
lesson.
If
we
want
to
do
something,
we
should
never
10._____
up.
We
shouldn’t
let
the
difficulties
in
our
life
scare
us.
With
a
brave
heart
and
a
strong
will,
we
can
surely
overcome
anything.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲作者和同学去远足旅行。途中因为又渴又累,作者想要放弃。在同学们的支持与鼓励下大家一起到达了终点。故事告诉我们遇到困难要学会坚持,
不能惧怕困难。
1.
we
2.
songs
3.
on
4.
hours
5.
taking
6.hot
7.
but
8.
really
9.good
10.give
(4)说明介绍
4
篇
Passage
17(素材选自
impact
Book
2)
Countries,
cities
and
people
all
have
their
own
heroes.
There
are
different
1._____
of
heroes—politicians,
soldiers,
film
stars,
sport
stars
and
musicians.
Different
places
choose
different
ways
to
remember
their
heroes.
And
these
ways
are
passed
on
by
people
as
2._____
own
traditional
ways.
We
often
remember
soldiers
and
other
people
who
3._____
in
wars
with
monuments
(纪念碑),like
the
Monument
to
the
people’s
heroes
in
Beijing,
China,
or
a
memorial
(纪念馆).
Some
countries
4._____
a
special
remembrance-day.
Just
like
the
one
every
January
in
the
USA
for
Dr.
Martin
Luther
King,
5._____
human
rights
leader.
Sometimes
places
are
named
after
famous
6._____:
for
example,
Liverpool,
in
England
and
Rio
de
Janeiro,
in
Brazil,
both
have
airports
named
after
local
musicians,
John
Lennon
and
Tom
Jobim.
7._____
Hollywood,
the
Walk
of
Fame
has
the
names
of
film,
TV
and
music
celebrities
in
stars
on
the
pavement.
Very
8._____
celebrities
(
名人)
even
have
their
handprints
(
手印),
footprints
and
autographs
(亲笔签名)
in
concrete
at
Hollywood’s
Grauman’s
Chinese
Theatre.
Different
countries
remember
their
heroes
in
different
ways,
including
many
ways
that
are
not
9._____
here.
10._____
in
your
country
there
are
some
different
ways—what
are
they?
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种不同的纪念英雄和著名人物的方式。
1.
kinds
2.
their
3.
died
4.
have/set
5.
the
6.
people
7.
In
8.
famous
9.
mentioned
10.
So
Passage18(素材选自
TIME
FOR
KIDS
Grade
2)
Here
are
special
ways
to
help
blind
people
get
around.
For
example,
blind
people
use
a
walking
stick.
Dogs
are
1._____
to
help
people
who
can’t
see.
The
first
guide
dog
training
school
in
the
U.S.
began
in
1929.
These
guide
dogs
lead
2._____
through
busy
areas.
The
dogs
are
trained
to
follow
orders.
When
blind
people
are
in
a
new
place,
they
can
ask
others
3._____
directions.
Then
they
pass
on
the
information
to
the
guide
dog
with
4._____
help
of
the
right
orders.
Now
there
is
5._____
technology
that
can
help
blind
people
when
they
are
in
a
new
place.
Some
people
use
GPS.
GPS
can
tell
a
person
exactly
where
he
or
she
is.
Blind
people
6._____
use
GPS
carry
around
a
tiny
receiver.
First,
the
receiver
7._____
signals
from
satellites
(
卫星)
in
space.
Then,
a
computer
guides
the
user
with
voice
orders.
8._____,
the
user
listens
for
exact
directions.
It’s
like
a
talking
map!
GPS
also
lets
people
know
9._____
is
around
them.
And
it
tells
the
name
of
the
street
that
is
coming
up.
It
may
even
tell
the
user
about
a
park
or
store
nearby.
Blind
GPS
users
have
a
better
idea
about
10._____
neighborhood.
They
feel
much
nicer
about
traveling
alone.
They
feel
good
about
getting
to
new
places.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了以前盲人都使用盲杖和导盲犬帮助他们出行,现在他们可以带一个GPS
导航系统的接收器,这样他们的出行就更方便了。
1.
trained
2.
people
3.
for
4.
the
5.
new
6.
who
7.
gets
8.
Finally
9.
what
10.
their
Passage
19(2021
原创)
As
teenagers,
you
may
meet
many
sad
things.
It’s
not
a
bad
thing
to
feel
sad.
You
should
learn
to
know
what
is
driving
you
feel
sad
at
the
moment
and
learn
to
1._____
your
uncomfortable
feelings.
2._____
you
don’t
have
to
tell
everybody
everything,
sometimes
it
is
nice
to
talk
to
your
friends
or
family
about
your
feelings.
You
may
not
need
him
or
her
to
say
a
3._____
just
having
someone
listen
to
you
is
enough.
You
can
talk
about
4._____
sadness.
It
will
give
you
comfort
and
make
you
feel
better
through
talking
with
others.
Besides,
what
you
can
do
is
to
write
down
how
you
feel
every
day.
Write
down
how
you
deal
with
your
sadness
and
which
way
5._____
well.
6._____
you
are
sad,
it
is
good
for
you
to
take
part
in
activities.
In
fact,
you
can
read
7._____
interesting
book,
listen
to
music,
watch
a
movie,
do
exercise
or
take
a
walk
outside
if
you
are
free.
All
these
things
can
truly
8._____
you
feel
relaxed
and
forget
your
sadness.
Above
all,
if
it
starts
to
interfere
(干扰)
with
your
everyday
life
9._____
,
you
should
ask
a
doctor
for
help.
Don’t
be
sad
for
a
10._____
time.
It
is
bad
for
both
your
health
and
study.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是在生活中应对悲伤的方法。
1.
accept
2.
Although/Though
3.
word
4.
your
5.
works
6.
When
7.
an
8.
help
9.
seriously
10.
long
Passage
20(2021
原创)
We
are
always
angry
or
unhappy
because
we
have
some
arguments
with
the
people
around
us.
So,
what
should
we
do
1._____
we
are
in
this
situation?
Here
are
some
useful
tips.
Acknowledge
(承认)
the
big
and
the
little
things.
People
want
to
be
seen.
They
want
their
actions,
attitudes,
feelings
to
be
2._____.
Become
a
person
who
notices.
Give
thanks
and
appreciation
(赞赏).
Thank
somebody
3._____
something
and
they
are
more
likely
to
do
the
same
thing
again
or
to
do
something
else
you
may
like.
Why?
Because
being
thanked
is
a
good
feeling.
Tell
them
your
appreciation
and
4._____
your
thanks
for
them
more
often.
Take
an
active
interest.
Take
a
real
interest
in
the
things
that
are
important
to
the
5._____
around
you.
Listen
to
them
and
6._____
a
conversation
about
their
hobbies
and
jobs.
Then
learn
something
new
about
the
topic.
It
will
make
7._____
feel
understood.
Do
special
things
just
for
them.
Find
out
8._____
they
like.
Do
they
like
cards,
flowers,
special
books
9._____
magazines?
They
may
not
like
or
want
the
same
things.
That’s
okay.
Do
something
or
give
something
they
like.
Make
them
feel
10._____
to
see
that
you
can
often
practice
different
things
with
them.
After
a
while,
your
relationships
will
grow.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了解决与身边人发生争执时的一些小技巧。
1.
when
2.
noticed
3.
for
4.
express
5.
people/persons
6.
have
7.
them
8.
what
9.
or
10.
special
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