It is never too late to learn。活到老,学到老 。
Unit 6 Topic1 We’re goning on a spring field trip.
重点词汇:
(A) 词的形式
decide(名词)_____________ raise(过去式)__________
discuss(现在分词)____________ cinema(复数)___________
(B).重点词组及短语
1. find out ________________ 2. work out _______________
3.come up with_______________ 4. in the daytim____________
5. as soon as ________________ 6. hear from_______________
7.look forward to (doing) sth _________________________________
8. at noon _______________ 9.air conditioning_____________
10.go on a trip____________ 11.make a decision___________
12.decide on_______________ 13. over the phione____________
14.go on a spring field trip _________________________________
15.a three-day visit______________ 16.raise money ____________
17.railway station_______________ 18.train station______________
19. hard sleeper________________ 20. soft sleeper _____________
21.pay for ___________________ 22.book tickets_____________
23.departure time _____________ 24.arrival time _______________
25.total price ________________ 26. per ticket ______________
27. make a room reservation _________________________________
28. a standard room with two single beds ________________________
29. room without a bathroom or airconditioning_____________________
30.tell sb. not to do sth.____________________________________
31.serve tea_________________ 32. greet sb._____________
33. King for a Day______________ 34. put on a play_____________
35. on weekends________________ 36. at the weekend____________
37.at the foot of__________________ 38. at the end of______________
39.take the train______________ 40. get a letter from__________
41.have a wonderful time _______ 43. the whole night ____________ 44. the sea of clouds___________ 45. place of interest___________
46. in the open air______________ 47. climb mountain___________
二、重点短语:
1 go on 继续 go on a spring field trip 继续去春游
go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …
2 decide on 致力于 decide to do sth 决定做某事
make a decision 决定
3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意
4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快 Have a good / wonderful time.
5 see the sunrise 看日出
6 raise money 筹集钱 make / earn money 赚钱
save money节省钱
7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定、、、
8 pay for 付、、、的钱
9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation
10 plan to do sth 计划做某事
11 work out 解决 work it / them out
12 the cost of 、、、 、、、的花费 the price of 、、、的价格
13 come up with
14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到、、、来信 …
16 in the day / daytime 在白天
at night 在晚上 in the evening 在晚上
17 the sea of clouds 云海
18 place of interest 有趣的地方
三、单元语法要点
不定式的应用
作主语
To say is one thing and to do is another thing.
It took me three years to learn English .
It’s necessary for us to read aloud English ..
2. 做表语
My job is to teach English .
3.做宾语
放在一些动词如agree, continue, expect, begin,start, want, like, love,learn, forget, remember, need ,try, plan, prefer, refuse,offer, hate, dislike, promise, pretend, choose, mean, manage, would like, afford, decide, try one’s best,wish, hope 等后做宾语。
e.g : I plan to buy a car.
He began to study English the year before last.
She forgot to bring her physics book.
动词不定式可以和疑问词what,whom, which, where, how, when连用
I don’t know how to do it.
H e wants to know which one to choose.
he doesn’t know where to buy a computer.
4.做宾语补足语
动词 ask, tell, want,teach,like, would like,follow,wish, invite, allow(允许), warn(警告),expect,encourage, advise, get, order, hate等后可接带to 的不定式作宾语补足语
I want you to help me.
The school doesn’t allow students to have long hair.
He invited me to have dinner with him .
动词一感:feel 二听: hear, listen to 三让:let, make , have 四看:see, look at, watch, notice 可接不带to 的不定式做宾语补足语(强调过程)
Let me help you.
I often hear her sing in the room..
The boss made the children work for more than 10 hours a day..
I watched a man get into the house.
另help后可接带to 或不带to的不定式作宾语或宾语补足语。
5.做定语,常放在修饰的名词或代词之后。
I have something important to tell you.
注意:不定式作后置定语时和它前面修饰的名词存在动宾关系,如是不及物动词要带上相应的介词。
I need a pen to write_____ .
He has no room to live _____.
She has no friends to talk ______.
6. 做状语 (修饰名词)
He went to the supermarket to buy clothes. (表目的)
Let’s sell newspapers to raise money.
Why don’t we put on a play to raise money
II. 选择填空。
1. Everyone in our class ______
A. enjoys to swim B. enjoy to swim
C. enjoys swimming D. enjoy swimming
2. Both you and I ______ wrong.
A. was B. am
C. were D. is
3. They ______ many happy hours ______ along the beach during
that holiday..
A. spend; walking B. spent; walking
C. cost; walking D. gave; walking
4. John ______ intereted in Chinese two years ago.
A. is B. became
C. are D. were
5. ______ adults began to learn English in this small tow
A. Thousand of B. Thousands of
C. Thousand from D. Thousands from
6. Which one has the same meaning as “Take your time”
A. Take it easy B. No hurry
C. Hurry up D. Be quick
7. Can you tell me ______
A. how much does it cost
B. how much it is
C. how much it costs
D. Both B and C
8. Yao Ming is a ______ boy who is helping the Houston Rockets
in NBA.
A. 2.16-meters-tall B. 2.26-meter-tall
C. 2.16 meters tall D. 2.26 meters
9. He was ______ by her beauty.
A. facinate B. facinated
C. facination D. facinates
10. I feel ______ after a good sleep.
A.relaxation B. relaxted
C. relaxes D. relaxing
III. 完形填空。
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract 1 tourists to the island.
Hawaii has been a magical name to the people who like to travel 2 many years. People on 3 sides of the Pacific Ocean (太平洋),in Japan and in America, dream of 4 these beautiful is lands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical (热带的) islands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so 5 that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow (落日余晖) that lights the sky in the quicet water.
People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much 6 than small boats.
They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees (棕榈树),but there were no grand hotels like 7 we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly 8 years ago. But skyscraper (摩天大楼) hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now aeroplanes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo 9 San Francisco.
10 people come from, they really want so see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the m9ountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.
1. A. many B. much C. any D. no
2. A. by B. with C. for D. since
3. A. both B. each C. either D. every
4. A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw
5. A. happily B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly
6. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest
7. A. the one B. the ones C. this D. that
8. A. two thousands B. two thousands of
C. two thousand D. two thousand of
9. A. to B. of C. in D. or
10. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever
IV. 选用all, both, every, enither, none填空。
1. Jack and his two sisters are from Australia.
2. May and Peter are Americans.
3. The two boys were very sad because of them had passed the maths evam.
4. That’s for today, Goodbye.
5. the boys in my class are football fans.
6. One of us has to stay here, so only one can go home, _______ you or I.
7. I borrowed two books, but book was interesting. So I returned them.
8. Mrs. Lee has three daughters. Of them has got a job.
9. That’s I can do for you.
10. You may come on Saturday or Sunday. is OK.
V. 用方框中的句子补全对话。
A. They’re both important. B. You can see nice art everywhere. C. I don’t think art is as interesting and popular as music. D. It can be heard every day. E. Nobody lies to you. F. I think music is more interesting than art. G. No one enjoys your picture.
Jim: Which do you prefer, art or music
( ) Kate: I prefer music to art. 1
( ) Jim: Really I can’t agree with you. Art is more interesting than music. 2 I prefer art to music.
( ) Kate: No. Music is much more popular. 3
Jim: But I have to say you don’t sing well. I’m afraid nobody likes to listen to you when you sing.
( ) Kate: But you draw badly. 4
( ) Mom: Oh, my children, stop talking like that, please. 5 They make our life more interesting.
VI. 阅读短文,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
Some people are always looking for the secret of long life. They think there may be some m 1 which will help one to live a long time. They don’t u 2 that there is no such medicine. Everyone can have a long life if the take good care of h 3 . This means a lot of exercise in fresh a 4 , a lot of fruit and vegetables, no alcoholic (酒精的) drinks or c 5 , taking a good rest and having a happy f 6 ,If you live like that, you are sure to live to be one h 7 years old.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________