2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级下册英语课件Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came？section B 1a- 1d(共23张PPT

人教·九年级（上册）
人教·八年级（下册）
英 语
Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came？
第三课时
Unit 5 Section B 1a-1d
Learn to talk about past events by listening and speaking.
How to use the past tense and the past progressive tense to tell about past events.
学习目标
理解；领会；认识到 _______________
前往；费力地前进 _______________
接电话 _______________
进入梦乡；睡着 _______________
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 _______________
看一看 _______________
realize
make one’s way
pick up
fall asleep
die down
have a look
Lead-in
Look and say
While he was cleaning his room, she was reading.
While they___________________,
she ______________ pictures.
were playing games
was drawing
While they___________________, she _________________.
were playing soccer
was watching TV
While they_________________,
he __________________.
were flying kites
was writing letters
过去进行时
含义: 表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。
结构：
was/were + doing
例句：
I was having an English
class at this time yesterday.
现在进行时
含义: 表示现在
正在进行的动作。
结构：
is/am/are + doing
例句：
I am having an English
class.
1a
Think of a time when you were late for or couldn’t go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn’t go? Tell your partner the story.
Listen and write short answers to the questions.
1b
What event happened at the school yesterday?
_______________________________________
2. Who missed the event?
_______________________________________
3. Which team won at the event?
______________________________________
There was a basketball competition.
Kate missed the event.
John’s team won.
Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.
1c
______ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.
______ Kate got to the bus stop.
______ Kate called the Animal Helpline.
______ Kate left the house.
______ Kate waited for someone to walk by.
______ Kate realized her bag was still at home.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.
1d
A: When the school basketball competition started…
B: When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.
When she got to the bus stop…
When she got to the bus stop, she realized that her bag was still at home.
While she was running back home…
While she was running back home, she saw a dog by the side of the road and it was hurt.
Language points
Kate realized her bag was still at home.
realize作为动词，意为“理解；领会；认识到”
其后接宾语有两种情况：
名词作宾语
宾语从句
She didn’t realize her mistake.
I didn’t realize that you were so happy.
拓展：辨析 realize, recognize 与 know
{C4B1156A-380E-4F78-BDF5-A606A8083BF9}
认出；辨别出
意识到；理解
知道；了解
我没有意识到天有多么晚。
I didn’t realize how late it was.
我听出了他的声音。
I recognized his voice.
我知道她反对我们。
I know she was against us.
realize
recognize
know
When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.
短语中的to为介词，后常接地名。后面如果接地点副词，应省略介词to。
make one’s way to意为“在某人去……的路上；行进在某人去……的路上”，有时含有“艰难前行”之意。
拓展：
make one’s way to do sth. 费力地做某事
与way相关的短语：
in the way 妨碍；挡道
on the way 在路上
give way to 让路
in a way 在某种程度上
in this way 以这种方式
lose one’s way 迷路
all the way 自始至终
by the way 顺便问一下
2. 那时，他正在回家的路上。
He __________________________at that time.
1. 迈克费力地学习汉语。
Mike _______________________ Chinese.
根据中文提示补充句子。
makes his way to learn
was making his way home
拓展
3.上课铃响时, 你在干什么?
What _____ you ______ when the class bell rang?
4.当我妈妈进来时我正在看书.
I _____ ________ when my mother came in.
5. 昨天晚上十点钟她正在做饭.
She ____ ________ at ten o’clock ______ _______.
were
doing
was reading
was cooking
last night
拓展
1.Kate waited for someone to walk by.
2.Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.
3.When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.
Summary
重点句式