Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?复习课件(共48张PPT)

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
目录
CONTENTS
Grammar
01
Key structures and usages
03
Words and Phrases
02
Sentences
04
05
Writing
06
Exercises
课前检测
1. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _______ games with their classmates then.
A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing
2. ---- What _______ Candy _______ just now?
---- Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _______ up the phone.
A. was; saying; was picking B. did; say; was picking
C. does; say; am picking D. did; say; pick
3. The Smiths refused to accept our invitation _______ . But after we asked again and again they finally agreed.
A. at first B. on time C. in silence
4. --Can you tell me _______ ?
--He lives in Shanghai.
A. where Mar lives B. where does Mar live C. where Mar lived D. where did Mar live
课前检测
5. She read a funny story in the bed, and soon _______ .
A. fell asleep B. woe up C. got up D. went to bed
6. The table is made of _______.
A. woods B. a wood C. wood D. pieces of woods
7. --Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?
--Yes. I could _______ work it out.
A. hardly B. easily C. finally D. nearly
8. We soon _______ the mountains.
A. made our ways to B. made way to C. made us way to D. made our way to
9. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _______ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. thin of D. loo out
课前检测
10. It’s raining _______ outside. You’d better not go out.
A. heavily B. hardly C. nearly D. heavy
11. _______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A. What B. How C. How an D. What an
12. We felt _______ scared that we were afraid to go out at night.
A. such B. pretty C. quite D. so
13. The headmaster warns us _______ the school rules, or we’ll be punished.
A. don’t break B. to break C. not to break D. breaking
14. What _______ to her yesterday evening?
A. was happened B. happened C. happening D. happens
Check
1. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _______ games with their classmates then.
A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing
2. ---- What _______ Candy _______ just now?
---- Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _______ up the phone.
A. was; saying; was picking B. did; say; was picking
C. does; say; am picking D. did; say; pick
3. The Smiths refused to accept our invitation _______ . But after we asked again and again they finally agreed.
A. at first B. on time C. in silence
4. --Can you tell me _______ ?
--He lives in Shanghai.
A. where Mar lives B. where does Mar live C. where Mar lived D. where did Mar live
D
B
A
A
5. She read a funny story in the bed, and soon _______ .
A. fell asleep B. woe up C. got up D. went to bed
6. The table is made of _______.
A. woods B. a wood C. wood D. pieces of woods
7. --Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?
--Yes. I could _______ work it out.
A. hardly B. easily C. finally D. nearly
8. We soon _______ the mountains.
A. made our ways to B. made way to C. made us way to D. made our way to
9. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _______ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. thin of D. loo out
Check
A
C
A
D
A
10. It’s raining _______ outside. You’d better not go out.
A. heavily B. hardly C. nearly D. heavy
11. _______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A. What B. How C. How an D. What an
12. We felt _______ scared that we were afraid to go out at night.
A. such B. pretty C. quite D. so
13. The headmaster warns us _______ the school rules, or we’ll be punished.
A. don’t break B. to break C. not to break D. breaking
14. What _______ to her yesterday evening?
A. was happened B. happened C. happening D. happens
Check
A
B
D
C
B
01
Grammar
01
过去进行时
⑴ .用法：
①过去某个时间正在发生的动作
e.g. He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
② 过去某段时间正在发生的动作
e.g. I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
01
过去进行时
⑵ . 与过去进行时连用的时间状语

常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday
或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示
e.g. I was reading a book at nine last night.

She was doing her homework when you called her.
01
过去进行时
⑶ 过去进行时的构成：
肯定句：主语+was/were + doing +其他。
e.g. He was cooking at six last night.

否定句: 主语+was/were not+ doing+其他
e.g. He was not cooking at six last night.
一般疑问句: Was/Were+主语+doing+其他
肯定回答：主语+was/were.
否定回答：主语+was/were not.
e.g. - Was he cooking at six last night?
- Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句？
e.g. What was he doing at six last night?
01
过去进行时
过去进行时的固定句型
Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。

Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。
Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。
(5) 请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）

He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)
巩固练习
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球。
昨天下午4点，学生们不是正在操场打篮球。
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球吗？
是的，他们正在打篮球。
不是的，他们没有正在打篮球。
巩固练习
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球。
昨天下午4点，学生们不是正在操场打篮球。
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球吗？
是的，他们正在打篮球。
不是的，他们没有正在打篮球。
The students were playing basketball on the playground at 4pm yesterday.
The students were not playing basketball on the playground at 4pm yesterday.
- Were the students playing basketball on the
playground at 4pm yesterday？
- Yes, they were.
- No, they weren’t.
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers.
2. He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night.
3. He __________________(watch)TV last night.
4. What __________________the twins __________________(do) then?
— ________Lily ______________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in ?
— No, she _________
6. __________________you __________________(have) supper at that time?
用所给动词的适当形式填空
7. Jack __________________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.
8. Now Jim __________________(play) basketball on the playground（操场）.
9. What ___________________ he _______________ (do) at nine o’clock last night.
10. They ___________________ (listen) to the music at that time.
11. When the teacher came in, the students ___________________ (read) the text.
12. We ___________________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang.
13. Her mother ____________(cook) while her father was watching TV.
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers.
2. He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night.
3. He __________________(watch)TV last night.
4. What __________________the twins __________________(do) then?
— ________Lily ______________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in ?
— No, she _________
6. __________________you __________________(have) supper at that time?
用所给动词的适当形式填空
is reading
was watching
watched
were doing
Was drawing
wasn’t
Were having
7. Jack __________________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.
8. Now Jim __________________(play) basketball on the playground（操场）.
9. What ___________________ he _______________ (do) at nine o’clock last night.
10. They ___________________ (listen) to the music at that time.
11. When the teacher came in, the students ___________________ (read) the text.
12. We ___________________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang.
13. Her mother ____________(cook) while her father was watching TV.
用所给动词的适当形式填空
wasn’t reading
is playing
was doing
were listening
were reading
were watching
was cooking
02
Words and Phrases
等待
寻找
(闹铃）发出声音
洗澡
接电话；捡起
确信；务必
玩的开心
入睡；睡觉
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
醒来；叫醒
wait for
look for
go off
take a shower
pick up
make sure
have fun
fall asleep
die down
wake up
乱七八糟
照相
打开
沉默地；无声地
摧毁；拆卸；记下
说实话
指出
消失
也
in a mess
take photos
turn on
in silence
take down
tell the truth
point out
go away
as well
03
Key Structures and Usages
忙于（做）某事
看见某人或某物正在做某事
开始做某事
努力去做某事
做某事有困难
be busy doing sth/be busy with sth
see sb /sth doing sth
begin/start to do sth
try to do sth
have trouble（in）doing sth
04
Sentences
I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。

【解析】pick up
1) 接电话

Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up.
2) 捡起；拾起
I pick up a wallet on my way home.
3) （开车）接某人
I will pick you up at the station.
4) 学到；获得
He was picking up the skills quickly.
I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。

【解析】pick up
1) The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.

A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
2) It seems that the aged people ________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case.

A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up
B
A
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
外面没有一丝光亮， 让人感觉这是在午夜。
【解析1】with + n +adv ，在句中做伴随状语
with +n +adj.
e.g. She can see stars in the dark sky with the window open.
【解析2】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事
e.g. I feel like catching a clod today.
so ,when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing?
那么，当暴风雨突然来临的时候，你正在做什么呢？
【解析】so 的用法：

1)做语气词，无实际意义，表示惊讶或领会，引出后面内容。
e.g. So, you were the first one to enter the classroom.
2)做副词，so + adj./ adv “如此……”/ so + adj./adv +that 从句
e.g. The book is so interesting.
He ran so fast that no one could catch up with him.


so ,when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing?
那么，当暴风雨突然来临的时候，你正在做什么呢？
【解析】so 的用法：


3) so + 从句 “所以“
e.g. I was ill yesterday, so I didn’t go to school.

4) so that +从句 “以便，为了……”

e.g. I fixed the TV so that we can watch it tonight.

I see .I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.
我八点钟又给你打电话， 你也没有接。
【解析1】I see . 我知道了。 （表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解）
( ) —It’s bad for your eyes to read in the sun. — _____.
A. I’m OK B. I don’t know C. I’m sorry D. I see
【拓展】 see sb. do sth 看到某人做某事 see sb. doing sth 看到某人正在做某事
D
I see .I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.
我八点钟又给你打电话， 你也没有接。
【解析2】either 也
【辨析】also /too/as well/ either
(1) also 也，用于肯定句句中，用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
(2) too 也， 用于肯定句句末
(3) either 也 ，通常放于否定句末
e.g. Tom can sing this song . I can sing it, too.
Tom can sing this song, I can sing it as well.
Tom can sing this song, I can also sing it.
Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working .
本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面，而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。
【解析1】while当......的时候
While Amy was reading a book, I came in.
【解析2】make sure确信； 确保
make sure to do sth 确保做某事
e.g. Please make sure to turn off the computer when you leave.
make sure of 确信某事
e.g. Do you know the time of the train? You’d better make sure of it.
Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working .
本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面，而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。
【解析3】work 运转；发挥作用 The madicine doesn’t work.
【拓展】work有三个意思很容易弄混：

1）表示“工作”，是不可数名词：
He has too much work to do. 他要做的工作太多。
work →worker
2） 表示“著作”或“作品”，是可数名词，但多用复数：
He has read many of Hemingway’s works.
⑶ 表示“工厂”，只用复数形式，但可表示单数意义：
The glass works（=factory) is [are] near the station. 玻璃工厂在车站附近。
Ben could not sleep at first. 起初，本睡不着。
【解析】 at first 首先；最初
【拓展】
(1) at first = at the beginning 最初，开始
【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】
(2) first of all 首先，第一 【表明陈述事情的重要性】
e.g. When you want to work for our country in the future, first of all,
we should have strong body and rich knowledge.
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m
在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。
【解析1】 fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
【拓展】sleep / asleep 辨析：

(1) sleep =be in bed v 睡觉，指睡的动作状态，
(2) get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态
(3) go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m
在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。
【拓展】fall asleep, sleep, go to sleep, get to sleep, go to bed用法区别。
⑴ fall asleep属“连系动词+表语”结构，“入睡；睡着”，指进入梦乡，往往含有“不知不觉就睡着了“的意思。asleep在此作表语形容词。
He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.　
他刚要入睡时，这时传来了响亮的敲门声。
⑵ sleep指睡觉时的一种状态，是一个延续性的动词。
He likes to sleep for an hour in the afternoon.　
他喜欢在下午睡上一个小时。
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m
在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。
【拓展】fall asleep, sleep, go to sleep, get to sleep, go to bed用法区别。
⑶ go to sleep意为“入睡，睡着”，强调从开始睡到睡着的过程。
I just want to close my eyes and go to sleep as quickly as possible.
我只是想闭上眼睛，尽快地睡上一觉。
⑷get to sleep与go to sleep意思相近，但它强调的是进入睡眠状态。
She was too excited to get to sleep last night.
她昨晚因太激动而不能入睡。
⑸go to bed“就寝”，“上床睡觉”，指上床去睡这个动作，与get up相对应。
The students in our school usually get up at six in the morning and go to bed at half past
nine in the evening.
我们学校的学生通常早晨六点起床，晚上九点半睡觉。
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m
在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。
【解析2】 die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
【拓展】die down与die out的用法区别：
指火的熄灭时，用die down或die out皆可。
die down往往指火势由强到弱慢慢熄灭，植物慢慢死亡这一过程；
die out则指熄灭这一事实，而且不及die down用的普遍。
die down:反映风、声音、愤怒、掌声、战斗等平息下来。
die out:指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡。
e.g. This kind of bird has died out in the world.这种鸟已经在世界上灭绝了。
04
Writing
假如你所在的中学的校刊近期开辟了英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请根据以下提示，为该专栏投稿。
( 1 ) 在一个寒冷的早晨，你买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶。
( 2 ) 女孩要离开时，发现树下有一个老年乞丐，他看上去又冷又饿。
( 3 ) 女孩走到乞丐身边，把食物递给了他。
( 4 ) 乞丐向女孩道谢，女孩微笑着离开。
( 5 ) 你很感动......
参考词汇：乞丐 beggar 感动 be moved
要求：( 1 ) 词数：80-100个。
( 2 ) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
( 3 ) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
On a cold morning, while I was…
One possible version
On a cold morning, while I was buying breakfast, I saw a girl in front of me buying some bread and mil. When the girl was about to leave, she found there was a poor old beggar under the tree. He looed so cold and hungry that the girl wanted to help him. So the girl went close to the beggar and offered her food to him. The beggar thanked her happily and the girl went away with a beautiful smile on her face.
At that moment, I was moved. I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. We should learn from her and help the people in need.
05
Exercises
单句写作。
Finding no jobs is one of the major problems in the _______ （现代的） world.
2. When Li Lin is unhappy, he always stays at home in _______ （沉默）.
3. Students shouldn’t _______ （跟随）bad men if they happen to find them. Just call the police at once.
4. An electric shoc can _______ （杀死）you.
5. Jim usually goes to school on foot, but he _______ （骑）his new bie to school today.
单句写作。
Finding no jobs is one of the major problems in the _______ （现代的） world.
2. When Li Lin is unhappy, he always stays at home in _______ （沉默）.
3. Students shouldn’t _______ （跟随）bad men if they happen to find them. Just call the police at once.
4. An electric shock can _______ （杀死）you.
5. Jim usually goes to school on foot, but he _______ （骑）his new bike to school today.
ancient
silence
follow
kill
rides
单句语法填空。
I don’t like _______ ( rain ) days.
Don’t water my plants with hot water! You will _______ ( kill ) them.
I _______ ( write ) a letter to my pen pal this time last night.
Jim looked for his camera for a long time, but he couldn’t find it _______ ( somewhere )
I really don’t now what _______ ( say ) to him.
单句语法填空。
I don’t like _______ ( rain ) days.
Don’t water my plants with hot water! You will _______ ( kill ) them.
I _______ ( write ) a letter to my pen pal this time last night.
Jim looked for his camera for a long time, but he couldn’t find it _______ ( somewhere )
I really don’t now what _______ ( say ) to him.
kill
raining
wrote
anywhere
to say
感谢聆听