课文标题
Cities
单元名称
Unit
2
Lesson
3
教材版本
人教版新起点
授课年级
四年级下册
课型
阅读教学
一、教学内容分析
本课为人教版新起点小学英语四年级下册二单元第三课中的阅读教学课。本单元第一课学习了city,street,sports
centre,
hotel
and
square等表示城市中常见场所的词汇,以及buy
toys,
see
a
film,
go
boating等表示活动的短语,学生能够根据语境恰当使用;第二课学习了询问去某地乘坐何种交通工具的问句及答句:
How
can
I
get...?
You
can
take...,并能够初步在情境中进行口头运用。因此,第三课在第一二课的基础上,对城市地点学习进行巩固和拓展延伸。根据学生的实际情况,为了调动学生的学习兴趣,在教学过程的实施中将课本问题按place-
location-
transportation-
activities进行步骤拆分,循序渐进,一步一步引导学生提取文本信息,并形成有效的阅读学习策略,发展阅读学习能力。
二、学情分析
经过三年半的英语学习,四年级的学生对英语学习有了一定的了解,学习的积极性有了明显的提高,基本掌握了英语学习的方法与技巧。但由于学习习惯的差异,班级当中两极分化比较明显,表现为部分学生课前不预习,课中不敢说,课后不会做。因此,在日常的教育教学中,应充分的考虑后进生的实际情况,采取一带一,小组合作等方式,提高后进生的学习能力。同时,在课堂教学中,鼓励学生积极参与活动操练,增强英语学习的自信心,提高英语学习的积极性。
三、教学目标
1.
知识与技能目标:
①、能够读懂介绍城市场所的短文,并能从短文中提取信息完成阅读任务。
②、能狗比较流利地朗读短文。
2.
过程与方法目标:
能够根据阅读内容正确填空,学会举一反三;并且做到书写正确、规范。
3.
情感与态度目标:
①、体会阅读的乐趣。
②、积极参与合作学习,敢于表达。
③、能够体会到城市的魅力,并热爱我们的城市。
四、教学重、难点
1.
教学重点:
能够清楚理解短文内容,并提取出location、transportation和activities等重点信息。
2.
教学难点:
能够根据短文的内容回答具体问题。
五、教学过程设计(方法、手段、意图)
Step
1:
Warm-up
Daily
greeting:
T:
Good
morning,boys
and
girls.
Let’s
sing
together!
(play
the
song
“Hello”,
sing
and
do
the
action
together)
T:
Pretty
good.
How
are
you
today?
S:
I’m
fine,
Miss
Xiao.
How
about
you?
T:
I’m
fine,
too.
What
day
is
it
today?
S1:
It’s
....
T:
What’s
the
date
today?
S2:
It’s
....
T:
What’s
the
weather
like
today?
S3:
It’s
....
T:
OK,
very
good.
It’s
time
for
our
class.
Firstly,
I
will
divide
you
into
two
groups:
boys
and
girls.
If
you
do
well
in
the
class,
I
will
give
you
an
apple.
We
will
choose
the
English
Star
from
the
winner
after
the
class.
Come
on
everybody!.
(提前将课堂评比图板书在黑板上,在提问过程中,将天气、日期、星期板书在黑板左上角。)
Brainstorming
T:
Now,
think
about
the
places
we
learned
before.
Then
tell
me
the
places
you
remembered.
(板书:different
places,
并将学生想到的单词板书在黑板上)
设计意图:通过课前唱歌做动作、头脑风暴等活动,激发学生学习兴趣的同时,复习梳理旧知,拓宽学生思维空间,自然过渡到阅读教学中。
Step
2:
Presentation
Lead-in
T:Look
out
the
window,
it’s
sunny
today.
What
do
you
want
to
do
today?
S:
I
want
to
go
fishing,
climb
a
hill,
play
basketball...
T:
Good.
But
I
want
to
travel
today.
Let
me
show
you
the
city
I
want
to
go
(show
the
picture
in
part
A).
Is
it
beautiful?
S:
Yes,
it’s
so
beautiful.
T:
Do
you
want
to
go
with
me?
S:Yes/
Sure/
Of
course...
T:
OK.
Let’s
travel
together.
This
is
Star
Hotel.We
are
going
to
live
there.
Read
part
1and
tell
me
where
is
it..
(Students
read
part
1
and
find
out
the
answers)
T:
Where
is
Star
Hotel?
Raise
your
hands,
please!
S1:It’s
in
the
centre
of
the
hotel.
T:Pretty
good.
In
this
city,
there
are
many
fun
places
to
see
and
things
to
do.
Let’s
go
somewhere
interesting.
设计意图:part
A部分分为四个小文段,后三个小文段内容格式类似。因此我将第一个文段提取出来,用去城市旅游的方式带领学生学习第一个文段,并由此引出后三个文段。
Help
the
students
to
extract
information
from
the
passage
step
by
step.
A:
Guide
the
students
to
find
out
the
places
in
the
other
three
texts.
Q:
Where
can
we
go?
Find
the
answer
in
the
article.(要求学生用下划线的形式勾出地点)
(板书:sports
centre,
Central
Square,
City
Museum)
B:
Guide
the
students
to
find
out
the
location
of
the
places.
Q:
Where
is
the
sports
centre/
Central
Square/
City
Museum?
(要求学生用画圈的方式圈出三个地点对应的位置)
(板书:King
Street,
Hill
Street,
Dream
Street)
C:
Guide
the
students
to
find
out
the
transportation
we
can
take
.
Q:How
can
we
get
there?
(要求学生用三角形符号标注出文段中的交通方式)
(板书:by
subway,
by
bus,
on
foot)
Then
ask
the
students
to
use
the
sentence
structure:”
_________
is
on
_________.
You
can
go
there
by
______.”
to
make
sentences
according
to
the
passage.
D:
Guide
the
students
to
find
out
the
activities
we
can
do
there.
Q:
What
can
we
do
there?(要求学生用波浪线的方式划出文段中的活动)
(板书:贴篮球、游泳、风筝、相机图片,并板书see
interesting
old
things)
Then
ask
the
students
to
use
the
sentence
structure:”
_________
is
on
_________.
You
can
go
there
by
______.You
can
________
there.”
to
make
sentences
according
to
the
passage.
设计意图:考虑到后进生阅读困难的问题,按照places-
location-
transportation-
activities
这4个步骤,循序渐进地进行教学,可以有效地解决学生畏难的情绪,帮助他们一步一步地从文段中提取信息,也可以激发他们阅读的兴趣。在提取信息后进行句型的操练可以让学生更好的理解文段意思,同时巩固复习旧知。
Step
3.
Practice
Match
the
pictures
with
the
right
paragraph.
(将文段上方和下方的图片分别打乱顺序与文段进行匹配)
Fill
in
the
blacks
in
part
A.
Read
again
and
write.
Q1:
Where
is
the
sports
centre?
Q2:
How
can
you
get
there
from
the
hotel?
Q3:
What
can
you
do
there?
设计意图:通过图片匹配和教材习题的作答进一步巩固学生对文段的理解,同时考查了学生能否流利地朗读短文,能否做到书写正确、规范。
Step
4.
Production.
Activity:
I’m
a
tour
guide.
T:
Suppose
you
are
a
tour
guide.
You
will
tell
your
guests
about
something
interesting
places.
What
will
you
say?
Work
in
pairs
and
think
about
it.
Write
down
your
idea.
(
Hello!
I'm
______.
Our
city
is
very
beautiful.
There
are
many
fun
places
to
see
and
things
to
do.
You
can
go
to
___________.
It's
on
__________.
You
can
go
there
by
________.
You
can
_____________there.
)(给学生提供一篇范文,启发学生的思路)
设计意图:通过进行我是小导游的活动,能够让学生将今天的信息进行一个有效的整合,培养学生创造性思维和口头表达能力,让学生在互助互学中共同进步,乐于展示,感受英语阅读学习的乐趣。
Step
5
Sum-up
Step
6
Homework
1.
Read
the
article
after
the
record
beautifully.
2.
Write
about
our
city((可以仿照导游词)
七、板书设计
Brainstorming:
黑板左下位置
places
(
Unit
2
Cites
)黑板中间:
(
King
Street
Hill
Street
Dream
Street
)
(
by
subway
by
bus
on
foot
)
________________
is
on
_______________.
You
can
go____________
.
You
can
___________.
(
see
interesting
old
things
)
(
sports
centre
Central
Square
City
Museum
)