(共16张PPT)
Unit
1 Life
Choices
单元重点小结
重点单词
1.
adj.较高的,高级的?
2.
adj.充满压力的,紧张的?
3.
adj.富有挑战性的?
4.
adj.以前的,先前的?
5.
n.日程表,计划表?
6.
n.期待;预料,预期?
7.
n.自信,信心;信赖?
8.
n.压力?
senior
stressful
challenging
previous
schedule
expectation
confidence
pressure
9.
vi.恢复健康,康复?
10.
n.伤,损害?
11.
adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地?
12.
vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生?
13.
adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的?
14.
adv.确切地,肯定地?
15.
n.一系列;范围?
16.
adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的?
17.
adj.方便的,便利的?
recover
injury
unfortunately
arise
voluntary
definitely
range
various
convenient
18.
adv.实际上,事实上?
19.
n.目的,意图 vi.
力求达到?
20.
n.目标?
21.
vt.更新?
22.
vi.&
vt.遭受(痛苦)?
23.
vt.减少;降低;缩小?
24.
adj.坦率的,坦诚的?
25. vt.移走;去掉?
26.
adv.完全地,彻底地?
actually
aim
target
update
suffer
reduce
frank
remove
entirely
27.
n.职位;位置?
28.
adv.正是,当然?
29.
n.紧张;焦虑?
30.
vt.组织,筹划?
31.
vt.寻求;请求?
32.
adj.专业的,职业的?
33.
adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的?
34.
vi.毕业?
35.
vt.鼓励,激励?
position
absolutely
tension
organise
seek
professional
typical
graduate
inspire
36.
vi.申请;请求?
37.
n.供应,供给?
38.
adj.负责的;有责任心的?
39.
vt.计划,打算,想要?
40.
vi.(使)适应?
apply
supply
responsible
intend
adapt
重点短语
1. 总而言之,总的来说?
2. 有时;偶尔;间或?
3. 按……所说;根据?
4. 亲自?
5. 坦白说,坦率地说?
6. 因为?
7. 换句话说?
8. 从……毕业?
all
in
all
from
time
to
time
according
to
in
person
to
be
frank
due
to
in
other
words
graduate
from
9. 申请?
10. 有几分,有点?
11. 放弃?
12. 对付,应付,处理?
13. 对……负责?
14. ……以及……?
apply
for
sort
of
give
up
deal
with
be
responsible
for
as
well
as
15. 此刻,目前,眼下?
16. 期待,盼望?
17. 想出(计划、回答)?
18. 切断?
at
the
moment
look
forward
to(doing)
sth
come
up
with
cut
off
重点句型
1.I
can
get
injured
and
that’s
the
worst!?
我可能在训练或比赛时受伤,那是最糟的!
2.You’ll
often
.?
你会经常发现我坐在笔记本电脑前面。
while
training
or
playing
find
me
sitting
in
front
of
my
laptop
3.After
a
long
day,Zhang
Tian
finally
got
back
to
his
small
room, .?
漫长的一天过后,张天疲惫不堪,终于回到了自己的小窝。
4. was
that
his
students
were
able
to
read,speak
and
write
in
English
and
they
became
more
confident
in
learning.?
让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语,并且在学习上变得更加自信。
feeling
tired
What
made
him
feel
satisfied
重点语法
一、动词不定式
1.用作主语
It’s
important
(meet)
friends
in
person
from
time
to
time.?
2.用作宾语
Actually,I
do
know
I
need
(drag)
myself
away
from
the
online
world
sometimes.?
to
meet
to
drag
3.用作表语
My
biggest
target
is
(prepare)
myself
for
my
degree
in
science
in
university.?
4.用作宾语补足语
My
mum
keeps
telling
me
(go)
out
with
my
school
friends
instead.?5.用作定语
We
must
find
a
person
(do)
the
work.?
6.用作状语
(achieve)
all
I
want
to,I
must
use
my
time
well.?
to
prepare
to
go
to
do
To
achieve
二、-ed/-ing形容词
1.Living
in
the
village
was
also
more
(challenge)
than
he
had
thought.?
2.Zhang
Tian
is
planning
to
organise
the
first
ever
school
concert!Everyone
is
very
(excite).?
challenging
excited
交际功能
Expressing
Likes
and
Dislikes
Likes
I
really
like/love/enjoy...我确实喜欢……
I
quite
like...我非常喜欢……
I
don’t
mind...我不介意……
Dislikes
I
don’t
like...我不喜欢……
I
can’t
stand...我受不了……
I
hate...我讨厌……(共11张PPT)
Unit
1 Life
Choices
Section
Ⅴ Writing
写作指导
写一封私人电子邮件
电子邮件属于应用文。电子邮件和一般书信一样,也包括信头、正文和结尾。高考中电子邮件的信头通常不用写出,所以邮件的正文部分是重点内容。电子邮件的人称和时态需要根据具体内容来确定。
常用句式
1.I’m
writing
to
tell
you
that...
我写信是为了告诉你……
2.I
can’t
wait
to
tell
you
the
news
that...
我迫不及待地要告诉你……
3.I’m
writing
with
delight
to
congratulate
you
on
your...
我很高兴地写信祝贺你的……
4.Hearty
congratulations!
发自内心的祝贺!
5.I’m
eager
to
hear
from
you.
我急切地希望收到你的来信。
6.I
am
looking
forward
to
hearing
from/seeing
you.
我盼望着收到你的来信/见到你。
7.Please
give/send
my
best
regards
to
your
parents.
请向你的父母送去我的祝福。
8.Please
remember
me
to
your
parents.
请代我向你的父母问好。
针对训练
假设你是李华,你的好朋友李红前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。
1.学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会;
2.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独;
3.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节。
Dear
Li
Hong,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
having
trouble___________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Li
Hong,?
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
having
trouble
adapting
to
your
new
school
life
in
America,but
this
situation
can
be
easily
changed
if
you
take
my
suggestions.My
suggestions
are
as
follows:?
Firstly,you
should
work
hard
at
English,which
can
give
you
more
chances
to
communicate
with
others.Secondly,why
not
make
some
friends?They
can
help
you
know
more
about
America,and
friendship
can
help
you
forget
your
loneliness.
Thirdly,it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
part
in
all
kinds
of
activities,which
will
help
to
make
life
more
interesting.I
believe
by
doing
this,you
will
be
happier
with
your
new
life
soon.
I
hope
these
suggestions
can
be
very
useful
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Hua
写作提示
※主题:advice
on
how
to
adapt
to
the
new
school
life
in
America
※必备词汇:have
trouble
doing
sth,adapt
to,as
follows,
communicate
with,make
some
friends,take
part
in,all
kinds
of,be
useful
to...
※必备句型:
1.In
your
letter
you
asked
me
for
some
advice
on...
2.Firstly,you
should
work
hard
at
English,which
can
give
you
more
chances
to
communicate
with
others.
3.Thirdly,it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
part
in
all
kinds
of
activities.
4.I
believe
by
doing
this,you
will
be
happier
with
your
new
life
soon.(共43张PPT)
Unit
1 Life
Choices
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
走近新课·一起感知
语法探究·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起感知
语法感知
写出画线部分在句中所做的成分
1.The
important
thing
in
life
is
to
have
a
great
aim,and
the
determination
to
attain
it.?
2.We
came
home
to
find
our
garden
neat
and
tidy.?
3.Each
bird
loves
to
hear
itself
sing.?
表语;定语
状语
宾语
4.It
is
hard
to
please
all.?
5.To
know
everything
is
to
know
nothing.?
6.Never
offer
to
teach
fish
to
swim.?
主语
主语;表语
宾语;宾语补足语
语法探究·一起思考
知识脉络
语法精讲
知识脉络
语法精讲
动词不定式和-ed/-ing形容词
一、动词不定式
动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种,它没有人称和数的变化,动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等,但不能做谓语。其结构如下:
基本结构:to+动词原形(有时不定式符号to可以省略)。
否定形式:not
to+动词原形。
1.不定式用作主语
动词不定式用作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
To
take
care
of
the
little
children
is
what
I
want
to
do.
照看这些小孩子是我想做的事情。
为了避免头重脚轻,常用it做形式主语放在句首,而将真正的主语置于句末。
It
is
important
for
you
to
work
hard
at
college.
在大学里努力学习对你来说是重要的。
注意
在“It
is+adj.+不定式”句型中,当其中的形容词是说明逻辑主语的性质、品质时,要由of引出逻辑主语,不能用for。这类形容词主要有clever,foolish,kind,nice,polite,silly,stupid,wise等。
It’s
wise
of
you
to
take
your
teacher’s
advice.
你听取老师的建议是明智的。
【即学即用】
完成句子
①说服他改变主意是不可能的。
It
is
impossible
.?
②他做出这样的决定是很傻的。
It
is
foolish
of
him
.?
to
persuade
him
to
change
his
mind
to
make
such
a
decision
2.不定式用作表语
不定式放在be,become,sound等系动词后面常表示将来的动作或起解释说明作用,其主语常常是wish,idea,task,purpose,
duty,job,suggestion等表示意向、打算、计划的词。
My
present
job
is
to
answer
the
phone
calls.
我目前的工作是接电话。
【即学即用】
完成句子
③他的理想是长大后做一名医生。
His
wish
is
.?
④我的建议是立即开始工作。
My
suggestion
is
at
once.?
to
be
a
doctor
when
he
grows
up
to
start
work
3.不定式用作宾语
(1)不定式可以直接用作及物动词的宾语。只能跟不定式做宾语的动词有:afford,agree,aim,appear,arrange,attempt,
choose,claim,decide,demand,determine,expect,fail,help,hesitate,hope,learn,manage,neglect,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,prove,refuse,seem,tend,volunteer,want,wish等。
The
man
refused
to
pick
up
his
wife
at
the
station.
这个人拒绝去车站接他的妻子。
After
the
accident,he
determined
to
give
up
smoking.
那起事故之后,他决定戒烟。
(2)不定式前可带what,who,which,where,when,how,whether等疑问词。
Please
show
us
how
to
use
the
new
machine.
请告诉我们怎样使用这台新机器。
The
girl
didn’t
know
what
to
do
next.
这个女孩不知道下一步该做什么。
(3)有时可用it做形式宾语,将真正的宾语后置。
I
think
it
very
important
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
我认为学一门外语是很重要的。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
⑤He
considered
it
impossible
(finish)
the
work
within
two
days.?
⑥She
wondered
what (expect)
in
the
future.?
to
finish
to
expect
完成句子
⑦我不知道他为什么拒绝回答这个问题。
I
don’t
know
why
he
.?
⑧从我身边走过时,他假装不认识我。
He
when
he
walked
past
me.
refused
to
answer
this
question
pretended
not
to
know
me
4.不定式用作宾语补足语
(1)不定式常跟在下列动词之后做宾语补足语:ask,advise,allow,beg,cause,command,enable,encourage,expect,feel,force,find,inform,invite,mean,notice,order,permit,persuade,remind,require,request,teach,tell,urge,warn等。
My
friend
invited
me
to
see
the
film
yesterday.
昨天我的朋友邀请我去看了电影
。
Her
parents
didn’t
allow
her
to
go
out
at
night.
她的父母不允许她晚上出去。
(2)当不定式用于表示致使意义的词(如:let,have,make)以及表示感觉的词(如:see,watch,look
at,notice,observe,hear,listen
to,smell,feel)后面用作宾语补足语时,要省略to。
I’ll
have
my
sister
buy
some
food
for
you.
我会让我妹妹去给你买一些食物。
注意
上述动词变为被动语态时不定式符号to不能省略。
The
young
man
is
often
seen
to
draw
by
the
river.
经常看到这个年轻人在河边画画。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
⑨The
boss
had
the
girl
(buy)
some
drinks
for
the
children.?
⑩The
officer
ordered
the
people
(leave)
the
building.?
buy
to
leave
完成句子
11请提醒我今晚给父母写信。
Please
remind
me
.?
12你可以请你哥哥帮你学习英语。
You
can
ask
your
brother
.?
to
write
to
my
parents
tonight
to
help
with
your
English
5.不定式用作定语
(1)动词不定式用作定语时,要放在它所修饰的名词或代词的后面。
Be
quiet,please.I
have
something
important
to
say.
请安静,我有重要的事情要说。
He
was
lucky
to
have
got
a
chance
to
attend
the
party.
他很幸运,得到了参加那个派对的机会。
(2)如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词,那么动词后面就应有必要的介词。
Please
give
the
old
man
a
room
to
live
in.
请给这个老人一个房间住。
(3)当中心词为序数词,形容词最高级,the
last,the
only等或中心词被这类词修饰时,常用不定式做定语。
She
is
always
the
last
one
to
leave
her
office
every
day.
她每天总是最后一个离开办公室。
He
was
the
only
person
to
attend
my
party.
他是唯一一个参加我派对的人。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
13I’d
like
to
go
with
you,but
I
have
several
emails
(answer).?
14She
is
always
the
first
student
(arrive)
at
school.
to
answer
to
arrive
完成句子
15他梦想着有去美国学习的机会。
He
dreams
of
there
being
a
chance
in
the
USA.
16这个女孩是村里唯一受过教育的人。
The
girl
is
the
only
person
in
her
village.
to
study
to
receive
education
6.不定式用作状语
(1)表示目的
The
woman
went
to
the
hospital
to
see
her
friend
yesterday.
昨天这个女人去医院看望了她的朋友。
To
keep
up
with
others,he
has
been
studying
very
hard.
为了赶上别人,他一直在努力学习。
(2)表示结果
动词不定式用作状语表示结果时常用于以下结构:
so+形容词/副词+as
to
do
如此……以至于……
such+形容词+名词+as
to
do
如此……以至于……
enough+名词+to
do
足够……
名词/形容词/副词+enough+to
do
足够……
too+形容词/副词+to
do
太……以至于不能……
The
girl
is
not
so
stupid
as
to
do
that.
这个女孩还没有蠢到做那种事。
注意
不定式短语表示结果时,常与only连用,暗示一种意外的结果。
They
hurried
to
the
station,only
to
find
that
the
train
had
left.
他们匆忙赶到车站,却发现火车已经离开了。
(3)表示原因
不定式用作原因状语,常用在某些表示情感的形容词之后。
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
ill.
听说你病了,我很难过。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
17I’m
glad
(pick)
you
up
at
the
station
today.?
18She
hurried
home,only
(find)
the
door
was
broken.?
to
pick
to
find
完成句子
19他大声说着,为的是大家都听见他说话。
He
spoke
loudly
.?
20这个男孩太弱,搬不动这个箱子。
The
boy
was
too
weak
.?
to
make
himself
heard
to
lift
the
box
二、-ed/-ing形容词
1.动词-ed形式用作形容词通常用于描述人的情感。常见的-ed形容词有ashamed,delighted,excited,frightened,interested,
moved,pleased,surprised,worried等。
2.动词-ing形式用作形容词主要用于描述情境、人或事物。常见的-ing形容词有delighting,exciting,frightening,
interesting,moving,surprising,worrying
等。
The
film
is
very
interesting.
这部电影很有趣。
The
boy
is
very
interested
in
this
new
game.
小男孩对这个新游戏很感兴趣。
The
woman
has
a
frightened
look
on
her
face.
这个女人的脸上带有惊恐的神情。
The
woman
has
a
frightening
look
on
her
face.
这个女人脸上带有吓人的神情。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①What
you
did
really
made
your
father
(surprise).
②For
such
little
children,it
was
really
an
(excite)
film.
完成句子
③她的脸上露出了满意的微笑。
There
was
on
her
face.?
④老师让我们今晚去听那个鼓舞人心的报告。
The
teacher
asked
us
to
listen
to
the
tonight.
surprised
exciting
a
satisfied
smile
inspiring
report
随
堂
练
习
一、单句语法填空
1.The
mother
was
(satisfy)
with
what
her
son
said
to
her.?
答案:satisfied
2.“Come
on,boys!”
said
the
fans
in
an
(excite)
voice.
答案:excited
3.What
the
professor
said
really
made
the
students
(confuse).?
答案:confused
4.For
the
people
living
here,it’s
really
a
(frighten)
experience.?
答案:frightening
5.The
woman
got
up
very
early (catch)
the
early
bus
that
morning.?
答案:to
catch
6.After
school
we
went
to
the
reading
room,only
(tell)
that
it
was
being
decorated.?
答案:to
be
told
7.All
of
us
were
very
surprised
(hear)
that
he
had
left
the
company.?
答案:to
hear
8.It
is
very
difficult
for
us (finish)
the
whole
work
in
two
days.?
答案:to
finish
9.It
is
not
always
easy (refuse)
such
an
invitation.?
答案:to
refuse
10.How (solve)
the
problem
will
be
discussed
at
tomorrow’s
meeting.?
答案:to
solve
二、单句改错
1.The
kind
woman
is
easy
to
get
along
and
we
all
like
her.
答案:along后加with
2.Her
words
made
me
to
feel
like
I
was
a
cheat.
答案:去掉to
3.I’m
sorry
have
kept
you
waiting
there
for
so
long
a
time.
答案:sorry后加to
4.Her
work
is
take
good
care
of
these
poor
children.
答案:is后加to(共47张PPT)
Unit
1 Life
Choices
Section
Ⅲ Writing
Workshop,
Viewing
Workshop
&
Reading
Club
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.junior/?d?u?ni?/
adj. ?
2.formal/?f??m?l/
adj. ?
3.moment/?m??m?nt/
n. ?
4.slide/slaId/
n. ?
5.forward/?f??w?d/
adv. ?
6.
/In?f??m?l/
adj.非正式的?
低年级的
正式的,官方的
某一时刻
幻灯片
向前;进展
informal
7.
/??d?pt/
vi.(使)适应?
8.
/?prez?n?teI??n/
n.报告;陈述,说明?
9.
/daI?d?est??n/
n.消化?
10.
/?rekrI?eI?n/
n.娱乐,消遣?
11.
/?r?r?l/
adj.农村的,乡村的,田园的?
adapt
presentation
digestion
recreation
rural
二、短语英汉互译
1.adapt
to
sth
?
2.at
the
moment
?
3.combine...with...
?
4.cut
off
?
5.
期待,盼望?
6.
结果?
7.
想出(计划、回答)?
适应某事
此刻,目前,眼下
把……和……结合在一起
隔绝;切断
look
forward
to
(doing)
sth
as
a
result
come
up
with
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.Is
the
email
formal
or
informal?(Page
18)
这封电子邮件是正式的还是非正式的?
★formal
adj.正式的,官方的
I
only
wear
this
suit
for
formal
dinner.
我只在参加正式宴会时才穿这套衣服。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①Mr
Wright
has
formally
accepted
the
job.
词性
副词 含义
正式地
②You
needn’t
get
changed.It’s
only
an
informal
party.
词性
形容词 含义
非正式的
记一记·长知识
①大部分形容词可以在词尾加-ly,变为副词,如formal
→formally;quick
→quickly。
②有些形容词可在词头加上in-,im-等,变为反义词,如formal
→informal;possible
→impossible。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It
was
informal
party,so
we
left
early.?
翻译句子
②恐怕这听起来太过正式了。
an
I’m
afraid
that
it
sounds
too
formal.
2.I
hope
you
have
adapted
well
to
the
new
situation
and
are
enjoying
your
new
school.(Page
18)
我希望你很好地适应了新的环境,并喜欢你的新学校。
★adapt
vi.(使)适应
The
drivers
had
to
adapt
quickly
to
the
new
traffic
rules.
司机不得不迅速适应新的交通规则。
It
took
him
a
while
to
adapt
himself
to
the
new
surroundings.
他过了好一阵子才适应了新环境。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①It
is
said
that
the
TV
play
is
adapted
from
a
novel.
词组
be
adapted
from?
含义
改编自……
②Here
I
will
stress
some
smarter
and
more
creative
examples
of
climate
adaptation.
词性
名词 含义
适应
③He’s
working
on
a
screen
adaptation
of
his
latest
novel.
词性
名词 含义
改编本
④Successful
businesses
are
highly
adaptable
to
economic
change.
词性
形容词 含义
能适应的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He
had
to
adapt
the
change
quickly.?
②Little
children
are
often
more
(adapt)
than
some
adults.?
③It
is
said
that
the
play
is
an
(adapt)
from
a
novel.?
to
adaptable
adaptation
3.At
the
moment,we
meet
twice
a
week
and
we’re
preparing
to
attend
a
competition.(Page
18)
目前,我们一周见两次面,我们正准备参加一个比赛。
★at
the
moment
此刻,目前,眼下
I
have
got
enough
to
do
at
the
moment.
眼下我有很多事情要做。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①They
are
living
with
their
parents
for
the
moment
because
their
own
house
is
being
rebuilt.
含义
目前,暂时
②I’ll
be
ready
in
a
moment.
含义
马上,很快
③I
saw
Jim
a
moment
ago.
含义
刚才
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I
(be)
back
in
a
moment.?
②The
house
is
big
enough
the
moment,but
we’ll
have
to
move
if
we
have
children.?
will
be
for
完成句子
③现在这对老夫妇正在欧洲度假。
The
old
couple
were
on
a
holiday
.?
④刚才一个男孩冲进大厅来。
A
boy
rushed
into
the
hall
.?
at
the
moment
a
moment
ago
4.I’ve
got
a
presentation
tomorrow
and
I
need
to
finish
my
slides.(Page
18)
明天我要做一个报告,我需要完成我的幻灯片。
★presentation
n.报告;陈述,说明
I
admire
the
clear,logical
presentation
of
her
arguments.
我很欣赏她的论证,言辞清晰且有条理。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①We
do
not
have
more
information
at
the
present
time.
词性
形容词
含义
现在的
②Most
famous
scientists
were
present
at
the
meeting.
词性
形容词
含义
到场的,出席的
词组
be
present
at?
含义
出席……
③What
can
I
give
him
for
a
birthday
present?
词性
名词 含义
礼物
④You
have
got
to
forget
the
past
and
start
living
in
the
present.
词性
名词 含义
现在
⑤The
leader
will
start
the
race
and
present
the
prizes.
词性
动词 含义
颁发
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①A
young
girl
will
give
a
(present)
today.
②The
people
present
the
meeting
were
all
doctors.?
完成句子
③这位老人现在生活在农村。
The
old
man
is
living
in
the
country
.?
presentation
at
at
the
present
time
5.I
look
forward
to
hearing
all
about
what’s
happening
with
you
soon.(Page
18)
我期待着很快听到你的所有消息。
★look
forward
to
(doing)
sth
期待,盼望
We
are
looking
forward
to
seeing
the
famous
scientist.
我们盼望着见到那位著名的科学家。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①They
will
look
into
the
case
as
soon
as
possible.
含义
调查
②You
shouldn’t
look
down
upon/on
the
poor.
含义
看不起
③When
I
look
back
on
those
days,I
feel
I
was
very
happy.
含义
回顾
④If
you
don’t
know
the
word,you
can
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary.
含义
查阅
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
girl
is
looking
forward
to
(visit)
the
old
town.?
②It
is
wrong
of
you
to
look
down
the
poor.?
完成句子
③政府会很快调查这件事情。
The
government
will
this
cause
soon.?
visiting
upon/on
look
into
6.The
Duchess
came
up
with
a
clever
idea
to
solve
this
problem.(Page
21)
公爵夫人想出了一个聪明的主意来解决这个问题。
★come
up
with
想出(计划、回答)
Who
was
it
that
came
up
with
such
a
good
idea?
到底是谁想出了一个这么好的主意?
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①How
did
it
come
about
that
he
was
late
for
such
an
important
meeting?
含义
发生
②She
came
across
some
old
photos
under
the
bed.
含义
偶然发现
③When
will
the
matter
come
up
for
discussion?
含义
被提及,被讨论
④It
is
said
that
his
new
book
will
come
out
next
week.
含义
出版
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①How
did
the
accident
come
that
night??
②Whenever
we
come
difficulties
in
English
study,we
will
help
one
another
to
overcome
them.?
③A
new
question
came
at
the
meeting
yesterday.
about
across
up
7.Later,it
was
discovered
that
tea
aids
digestion,so
teahouse
owners
started
offering
snacks
with
their
tea
and
yum
cha
was
born.(Page
21)
后来,人们发现茶有助于消化,所以茶馆的主人开始将茶随着点心一起提供,于是饮茶诞生了。
剖析
句中的it
was
discovered
that...是it
is/was+动词-ed形式+that...句型。该句型中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。用于该句型的动词-ed形式通常有:reported/learned/believed/thought/known/told/hoped...。该句型可以转化为sb/sth
is/was+动词-ed形式+to
do结构。
It
is
said
that
he
has
come
to
Beijing.
据说他已经来北京了。
It
is
believed
that
jogging
does
good
to
our
health.
人们认为,慢跑对我们的健康有利。
It
is
known
that
only
by
working
hard
can
a
person
succeed.
众所周知,只有努力工作才能成功。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It
is
thought
he
will
take
charge
of
the
new
company.?
句型转换
②It
is
believed
that
he
had
invented
the
first
telephone.
→He
the
first
telephone.?
that
is
believed
to
have
invented
8.Some
city
people
think
country
life
is
lonely
because
you’re
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.(Page
23)
一些城市里的人认为乡村生活很孤独,因为你与外面的世界隔绝了。
★cut
off
隔绝;切断
Our
water
supply
has
been
cut
off
again.
我们又断水了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①If
people
cut
down
trees
in
the
forest,the
wolves
will
be
in
danger.
含义
砍倒
②She
always
cuts
in
when
other
people
are
talking.
含义
插嘴
③You
can
cut
out
the
unimportant
details.
含义
删去
④He
always
cuts
up
his
food
before
he
eats
it.
含义
切碎
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
government
asked
the
villagers
not
to
cut
the
trees.?
②We
were
talking
about
the
film
when
she
cut
.
③My
mother
cut
the
meat
and
put
it
on
the
plate.
完成句子
④老师让我删去这个长句子。
Our
teacher
asked
me
?.?
down
in
up
to
cut
out
this
long
sentence
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.My
brother
is
busy
making
a
(幻灯片).?
答案:slide
2.What
do
you
think
of
his
(陈述)??
答案:presentation
3.He
had
some
difficulty
(适应)to
the
climate
here.
答案:adapting
4.He
asked
me
if
it
was
a
(正式的)meeting.?
答案:formal
二、完成句子
1.I’m
glad
to
hear
that
I
have
been
given
(出国深造的机会).?
答案:a
chance
to
go
abroad
to
study
2. (目前),I
have
no
idea
where
I
will
be
next
year.?
答案:At
the
moment
3. (人们相信)
eating
too
much
fat
does
harm
to
our
health.?
答案:It
is
believed
that(共118张PPT)
Unit
1 Life
Choices
Section
Ⅰ Topic
Talk
&
Lesson
1
Lifestyles
晨
读
晚
诵
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
晨
读
晚
诵
导语:世界上有很多成功的人,他们之所以成功,是因为在很多时候做出了正确的选择,并坚持了自己的选择。
When
Boris
left
school,he
could
not
find
a
job.He
tried
hard
and
he
wrote
letters
to
many
companies
until
he
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
any
more
stamps.Boris
began
to
lose
his
confidence1,feeling
very
sad.Still
he
went
on
trying
and
still
he
failed.He
began
to
think
that
he
had
no
future
at
all.
One
of
his
uncles
told
him
that
the
world
was
a
money-locker
and
he
should
find
a
way
of
opening
it.He
also
advised
Boris
to
get
out
and
have
a
look
around.
Boris
began
to
cycle
around
the
town
and
found
a
suitable2
piece
of
waste
ground
in
the
end.It
was
at
that
time
that
he
made
a
decision—to
set
up
his
business
as
a
cycle
repairer.
A
lot
of
people
thought
that
he
was
crazy,but
he
carried
out
his
plan.He
worked
hard,made
friends
with
his
customers
and
gradually
managed3
to
win
his
good
fame.A
few
months
later,he
found
that
he
had
more
work
than
he
could
deal
with
by
himself.He
found
a
number
of
empty
shops
but
they
were
all
no
good:in
the
wrong
position,too
expensive
or
with
some
other
problems.But
at
long
last,he
managed
to
find
an
empty
shop
in
a
new
place
where
there
were
plenty
of
customers
but
no
competition4.
Boris
and
his
assistant
taught
themselves
how
to
repair
motorcycles.Slowly
but
surely
the
profits5
increased
and
the
business
developed.At
last,Boris
had
managed
to
open
the
money-locker
and
found
bank
notes
and
gold
coins
inside.
译文:
鲍里斯毕业后找不到工作。他努力尝试,给很多公司写
信,直到连邮票都买不起了。鲍里斯感到非常难过,开始失去信心。他仍旧去尝试,但还是失败了。他开始认为自己根本没有什么未来了。
他的一位叔叔告诉他,世界就是一个钱柜子,他应该找到一个方法去打开它。他也建议鲍里斯出去走一走,看一看。
鲍里斯开始骑自行车在镇上逛,最后找到了一块合适的废地。就是在那一刻他做出了决定——建立自己的修自行车的生意。很多人认为他很荒唐,但是他执行了自己的计划。他努力工作,和顾客交朋友,逐渐设法获得了好的名声。几个月后,他发现自己做不完这些活了。他发现了许多闲置的店铺,但是都不合适:位置不合适、太贵或者有一些其他的问题。但是最后他终于在一个新的地方找到了一个空的店铺,那里有很多顾客,但是没有竞争。
鲍里斯和他的助手自学修理摩托车。慢慢地,利润稳定地增加,生意也发展了。最后,鲍里斯成功打开了钱柜子,在里面找到了银行钞票和金币。
【词海拾贝】
1.confidence
/?k?nfId?ns/
n.信任;信心
2.suitable
/?su?t?bl/
adj.合适的
3.manage
/?m?nId?/
v.完成
4.competition
/?k?mp??tI?n/
n.比赛;竞争
5.profit
/?pr?fIt/
n.利润;收益
【理解诱思】
Boris
finally
chose
an
empty
shop
in
a
new
place
because
.
A.it
was
not
so
expensive
B.he
had
a
lot
of
old
customers
there
C.there
were
good
opportunities
there
D.he
could
make
good
use
of
his
skills
there
答案:C
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.stressful
/?stresf?l/
adj.???
????
2.challenging
/?t??l?nd?I?/
adj.???
????
3.differ
/?dIf?/
vi. ?
4.previous
/?pri?vi?s/
adj.?
?
5.competence
/?k?mpIt?ns/
n.?
?
6.recover
/rI?k?v?/
vi. ?
7.
arise
/??raIz/
vi. ?
充满压力的,紧张的
富有挑战性的
不同,不一样,有区别
以前的,先前的
能力,胜任
恢复健康,康复
(问题或困难)出现,发生
8.addict
/??dIkt/
n. ?
9.actually
/??kt?u?li/
adv.?
?
10.aim
/eIm/
n. ?
vi. ?
11.
/??edju?l/
n.日程表,计划表?
12.
/?ekspek?teI??n/
n.期待;预料,预期?
13.
/?k?nfId?ns/
n.自信,信心;信赖?
14.
/ti?n/
adj.青少年的,十几岁孩子的?
对……着迷的人
实际上,事实上
目的,意图
力求达到
schedule
expectation
confidence
teen
15.
/?dId??tl/
adj.数字的,数码的?
16.
/reInd?/
n.一系列;范围?
17.
/?ve?ri?s/
adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的?
18.
/k?n?vi?ni?nt/
adj.方便的,便利的?
19.
/??p?deIt/
vt.更新?
20.
/rI?vaIz/
vi.&
vt.复习?
digital
range
various
convenient
update
revise
二、短语英汉互译
1.according
to
?
2.in
person
?
3.tend
to
do
sth
?
4.get
ahead
?
5.on
the
plus
side
?
6.set
out
to
do
sth
?
7.
总而言之,总的来说?
按……所说,根据
亲自
易于做某事
取得进步,获得成功
从好的方面来说
开始做某事
all
in
all
8.
从……恢复?
9.
为某人加油?
10.
有时;偶尔;间或?
recover
from
cheer
on
sb
from
time
to
time
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“LIFESTYLES”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Joe
chats
with
his
friends
online.( )
2.Li
Ying
often
sets
goals
for
herself.( )
3.Li
Ying
doesn’t
like
long-distance
running.( )
4.Joe’s
parents
are
very
worried
about
him.( )
5.Joe
never
buys
any
goods
on
the
Internet.( )
T
T
F
T
F
二、阅读课文“LIFESTYLES”,选择正确答案
1.Joe
can
do
many
things
online
except
.?
A.chatting
with
his
friends
B.watching
films
C.buying
various
things
D.preparing
himself
for
his
degree
D
2.Joe’s
mother
hopes
that
Joe
will
.?
A.win
first
prize
B.go
out
with
his
school
friends
C.read
ten
books
after
school
D.achieve
a
team
goal
B
3.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.Joe
seldom
chats
with
friends
online.
B.Li
Ying
spends
most
of
her
time
on
social
media.
C.Li
Ying
isn’t
active
in
any
sport.
D.Joe
spends
so
much
time
online
that
his
parents
are
worried.
D
4.What
can
we
infer
from
the
two
passages?
A.Joe
will
spend
more
time
online.
B.Li
Ying
is
good
at
making
good
use
of
every
minute.
C.Joe
is
shy
and
doesn’t
have
any
friends.
D.The
online
world
is
a
big
part
in
Li
Ying’s
life.
B
5.Which
of
the
following
can
describe
Li
Ying
best?
A.Organised
and
active.
B.Lazy
and
careless.
C.Helpful
and
cautious.
D.Attentive
and
selfish.
A
三、仔细阅读课文“LIFESTYLES”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
Joe,a
student
from
London,1. (use)
the
computer
since
he
was
very
young.He
does
2.
(vary)
things
online.For
example,he
does
his
homework,chats
with
his
friends,and
buys
books
and
other
3.
(necessity).
has
been
using
various
necessities
In
his
opinion,4.
is
convenient
to
be
able
to
compare
the
quality
and
prices
from
different
online
shops.However,his
parents
are
worried
about
him.They
think
that
it’s
important
to
meet
friends
5.
person
from
time
to
time.If
Joe
keeps
doing
like
that,he
may
become
6.
“Internet
addict”.?
it
in
an
For
Li
Ying,studying
is
very
important
in
her
life.She
tends
7. (set)
a
goal
for
every
subject
at
the
beginning
of
each
term.She
is
very
attentive
in
all
classes
and
thinks
8.
(active).She
likes
reading
books.She
has
a
top
10
reading
list
and
she
tries
to
keep
it
9.
(update).What’s
more,she
makes
good
use
of
every
minute
10. (achieve)
her
goals.?
to
set
actively
updated
to
achieve
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.have
different
class
schedules
(Page
6)
有不同的课程表
★schedule
n.日程表,计划表
Keep
your
sleep/wake
schedule
on
weekends.
在周末保持你的作息时间表。
I’ve
got
a
very
full
schedule
today.
我今天的日程表排得满满的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①There
is
little
time
left,so
they
will
try
their
best
to
finish
the
work
on
schedule.
词组
on
schedule?
含义
按时
②We
finished
the
project
three
weeks
ahead
of
schedule.
词组
ahead
of
schedule?
含义
提前
③The
meeting
has
been
scheduled
for
this
afternoon.
词性
动词
含义
预定,安排
词组
be
scheduled
for...?
含义
时间安排在……
④The
trip
is
scheduled
to
start
on
December
21
in
New
York
City.
词组
be
scheduled
to
do
sth?
含义
预定做某事
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①We
arrived
two
hours
ahead
schedule
in
order
not
to
miss
the
train.?
②Although
the
weather
was
very
bad,the
buses
still
ran
schedule.?
of
on
翻译句子
③比赛定于星期六举行。
④这部新小说预定将于五月份出版。
The
game
is
scheduled
for
Saturday.
The
new
novel
is
scheduled
to
come
out
in
May.
2.develop
confidence
in
speaking
English(Page
6)
培养说英语的自信
★confidence
n.自信,信心;信赖
He
gained
confidence
when
he
went
to
college.
他上大学后增强了自信。
A
fall
in
unemployment
will
help
to
bring
back
their
confidence.
失业人数的下降会有助于恢复他们的信心。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
players
all
have
confidence
in
the
manager.
词组
have
confidence
in?
含义
对……有信心
②He
answered
the
questions
with
confidence.
词组
with
confidence?
含义
自信地
③The
teacher
wants
the
children
to
feel/be
confident
about
asking
questions.
词性
形容词 含义
自信的
词组
feel/be
confident
about?
含义
对……自信
④I’m
sure
that
he
will
deal
with
such
a
situation
confidently.
词性
副词 含义
自信地
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
girl
stood
there,talking
(confident).?
②We
got
a
lot
of
(confident)
from
this
experience.
完成句子
③这位母亲对儿子没有信心。
The
mother
doesn’t
her
son.?
④这个年轻人对自己的未来很自信。
The
young
man
his
future.?
confidently
confidence
have
confidence
in
is
confident
about
3.All
in
all,I
hope
to
have
a
happier,more
fruitful
and
satisfying
life
in
my
new
school.(Page
100)
总之,我希望在新的学校里有一个更快乐、更充实并且更令人满意的生活。
★all
in
all
总而言之,总的来说
All
in
all,it
had
been
a
great
success.
总的来说,它是一个巨大的成功。
All
in
all,we
have
to
find
a
good
way
to
solve
the
problem
at
the
moment.
总之,现在我们必须找到一个好的方法来解决这个问题。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①You’d
better
not
be
too
strict
with
her.After
all,she’s
only
four.
含义
毕竟,终究
②There
were
twelve
of
us
in
all
for
dinner.
含义
总共
③First
of
all,let
me
introduce
myself
to
you.
含义
首先
④We
must
work
hard,and
above
all
we
must
believe
in
ourselves.
含义
最重要的是
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①She
is
helpful
and
generous.All
all,she
is
very
kind.?
②There
are
200
people
all
in
that
hall.?
in
in
完成句子
③他已经做得很好了。毕竟,他只是个学生。
He
has
done
well. ,he’s
only
a
student.?
④最重要的是,你应该对自己有信心。
,you
should
have
confidence
in
yourself.
After
all
Above
all
4.Well,a
doctor’s
life
can
be
quite
stressful
as
I
have
many
patients
to
see.(Page
100)
哦,一个医生的生活可能是非常有压力的,因为我要看很多病人。
★stressful
adj.充满压力的,紧张的
It
was
a
stressful
time
for
all
of
us.
对我们所有人来说,那是一段艰难的时期。
看一看·助记忆
The
man
is
leading
a
stressful
life.
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Things
can
easily
go
wrong
when
people
are
under
stress.
词性
名词 含义
压力
词组
under
stress?
含义
在压力下
②He
stressed
the
importance
of
a
good
education.
词性
动词 含义
强调
③I’ve
been
really
stressed
at
work
recently.
词性
形容词 含义
焦虑的
④The
course
puts/places
great
stress
on
the
importance
of
communication.
词组
put/place
stress
on?
含义
强调
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Rob
looks
so
(stress)
since
he
started
his
new
job.?
②Moving
to
a
new
house
is
a
(stress)
experience.
stressed
stressful
完成句子
③这些学生现在处于很大的压力之下。
The
students
.?
④这位专家强调了保护环境的重要性。
The
expert
protecting
the
environment.?
are
under
great
stress
put/placed
stress
on
the
importance
of
5.Although
being
a
doctor
keeps
me
very
busy,with
little
time
for
leisure,I
have
no
regrets
as
I
love
solving
problems
and
I
get
to
help
people
recover
from
illnesses
and
injuries.(Page
100)
虽然当医生使我非常忙碌,没有空闲时间,但是我不后悔,因为我喜欢解决问题,我能帮助人们从疾病和伤痛中康复。
★recover
vi.恢复健康,康复
I
haven’t
fully
recovered
from
my
operation.
我还没有从手术中完全恢复过来。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
thief
was
caught,but
many
of
the
goods
were
never
recovered.
词性
动词 含义
找回
②There
were
still
no
real
signs
of
an
economic
recovery.
词性
名词 含义
恢复
③The
doctors
expect
Jack
to
make
a
full
recovery.
词组
make
a
recovery?
含义
康复
说一说·勤归纳
★injury
n.伤,损害
Don’t
lift
that
box—you’ll
do
yourself
an
injury.
不要搬那个箱子——你会伤着自己的。
看一看·助记忆
The
boy
is
crying
because
of
injury.
【合作探究(2)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①He
injured
his
knee
during
the
football
game.
词性
动词 含义
使受伤
②The
injured
people
were
sent
to
the
nearest
hospital
at
once.
词性
形容词 含义
受伤的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Two
players
are
out
of
the
team
because
of
(injure).
②All
the
passengers
in
this
truck
got
(injure).?
完成句子
③那次事故之后,他很快恢复了健康。
He
after
that
accident.?
④警方最后追回了被偷的画。
The
police
finally
.?
injury
injured
made
a
quick
recovery
recovered
the
stolen
paintings
6.I
can
get
injured
while
training
or
playing
and
that’s
the
worst!(Page
100)
我可能在训练或比赛时受伤,那是最糟的!
剖析
while
training
or
playing是省略形式,其完整形式为:while
I
am
training
or
playing。
While
staying
in
the
countryside,I
made
some
good
friends.
住在农村时,我交了一些好朋友。
Do
be
more
careful
while
crossing
the
busy
road.
过拥挤的马路时,一定要更小心些。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读并翻译下列句子,体会其中的省略用法
①While
in
France,the
young
man
picked
up
some
French.
在法国时,这个年轻人学会了些法语。
②I
will
go
to
see
my
teacher
if
possible.
如果可能的话,我要去看望我的老师。
③I
won’t
go
to
attend
her
party
even
if
invited.
即使被邀请,我也不会去参加她的派对。
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①When
(ask)
about
her
personal
information,
the
girl
kept
silent.?
②While
(walk)
in
the
street,I
came
across
my
old
friend.?
asked
walking
将下列句子改写为省略形式
③The
project
is
hard
to
stop
once
it
is
begun.
④Please
write
a
letter
to
me
when
it
is
necessary.
The
project
is
hard
to
stop
once
begun.
Please
write
a
letter
to
me
when
necessary.
7.Unfortunately,the
job
can
also
be
stressful,especially
when
challenges
arise
and
I
work
so
much
that
I
feel
I
don’t
see
my
family
enough.(Page
100)
遗憾的是,这个工作有时可能会有很大的压力,尤其是当挑战出现的时候,并且我工作很忙,以至于我觉得没有足够的时间和我的家人在一起。
★challenge
n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物
Sarah
Thomas
is
looking
forward
to
the
challenge
of
her
new
A-level
course.
萨拉·托马斯正盼望着她全新的A级课程的挑战。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①This
decision
is
likely
to
be
challenged
by
the
oil
companies.
词性
动词 含义
向……挑战
②After
lunch
Tom
challenged
me
to
a
game
of
tennis.
词组
challenge
sb
to...?
含义
向某人挑战……
③Teaching
young
children
is
really
a
challenging
job.
词性
形容词
含义
具有挑战性的
说一说·勤归纳
★arise
vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生
Something
strange
arose
at
the
meeting
yesterday.
昨天会议上出现了奇怪的事情。
In
reality,his
failure
arose
from
his
laziness.
实际上,他的失败源于他的懒惰。
【合作探究(2)】
想一想·善辨析
arise,raise,rise的不同用法
arise是不及物动词。当它表示“起立;起床”时,它与rise同义;当表示“出现,产生;发生”时,常用于抽象事物。
raise是及物动词。它一般指“升起,举起,抬起;提出”等具体行为、动作,也表示“提高(工资、价格、地位等)”。
rise是不及物动词。它可以指太阳、月亮等的“升起”,价格、数量等的“上升,增长”,也可以指人“起立;起床;(地位)升高”等。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He
had
to
face
so
many
(challenge),so
he
was
upset.?
②For
the
young
girl,it’s
really
a
(challenge)
career.?
③Mark
challenged
me
a
game
of
chess.?
challenges
challenging
to
选词填空(arise/rise/raise)
④I’m
afraid
a
new
problem
will
when
we
use
a
new
type
of
fuel.?
⑤I
wanted
to
a
question
to
him,but
in
a
moment
I
lost
my
courage.?
⑥Her
temperature
is
still
.She
must
be
sent
to
hospital.?
arise
raise
rising
8.You’ll
often
find
me
sitting
in
front
of
my
laptop.(Page
8)
你会经常发现我坐在笔记本电脑前面。
剖析
句中的find
me
sitting
in
front
of
my
laptop是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。在该句中,动词-ing形式用作宾语补足语。
When
he
woke
up,he
found
himself
lying
on
the
ground.
当他醒来时,他发现自己躺在地上。
She
opened
the
door
and
found
her
son
reading
a
book.
她打开门,发现她的儿子正在读书。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的构成
①She
hurried
home
only
to
find
her
house
broken
into.
构成
find+宾语+过去分词
②In
the
end
we
found
the
new
leader
to
be
dishonest.
构成
find+宾语+不定式
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
完成句子
①我发现他们在门外等我。
I
find
them
outside
the
gate.?
②当他终于回到家乡时,他发现家乡完全变了。
When
he
finally
returned
to
his
hometown,
he
.
waiting
for
me
found
it
completely
changed
句型转换
③He
entered
the
room,only
to
find
that
his
wife
was
crying.
→He
entered
the
room,only
to
.?
④Later,we
found
that
the
young
man
was
a
thief.
→Later,we
found
the
young
man
.?
find
his
wife
crying
to
be
a
thief
9.I
do
a
wide
range
of
things
online.(Page
8)
我在网上做各种各样的事情。
★range
n.一系列
There
is
a
full
range
of
activities
for
children.
这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Most
of
the
students
are
in
the
15-18
age
range.
词性
名词 含义
范围
②She
was
out
of
range
of
my
voice.
词组
out
of
range?
含义
在范围之外
③He
shouted
angrily
at
anyone
within
range.
词组
within
range?
含义
在范围之内
④The
national
park
has
a
large
collection
of
wildlife,ranging
from
butterflies
to
elephants.
词性
动词 含义
包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
完成句子
①这只猫离孩子们远远的。
The
cat
stayed
of
the
children.?
②别担心!我能够到那个苹果。
Don’t
worry
!
The
apple
is
.?
③这个商店有各种各样的货物。
This
shop
offers
.?
out
of
range
within
my
range
a
wide/full
range
of
goods
10.I
also
shop
for
various
things
online,such
as
books,computer
hardware
and
other
necessities.(Page
8)
我还在网上买各种东西,比如书、电脑硬件和其他的必需品。
★various
adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)的
They
discussed
various
matters
all
over
the
world.
他们讨论世界上各种各样的事情。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
menu
varies
with
season.
词性
动词 含义
变化
②Class
numbers
vary
between
25
and
30.
词组
vary
between...and...?
含义
在……和……之间变化
③This
tool
can
be
used
in
a
variety
of
ways.
词性
名词
含义
不同种类;多种式样
词组
a
variety
of?
含义
多种多样的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He
left
the
company
for
(vary)
reasons.?
②My
aunt
served
a
(vary)
of
foods
that
night.?
③The
price
of
houses
will
vary
areas.?
句型转换
④On
my
birthday
he
bought
me
various
books.
→On
my
birthday
he
bought
me
books.?
various
variety
with
a
variety
of
11.It’s
so
convenient
to
be
able
to
compare
the
quality
and
prices
from
different
online
shops
before
I
buy.(Page
8)
购物前,能够比较不同的网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。
★convenient
adj.方便的,便利的
It’s
convenient
with
our
new
and
faster
network.
使用我们新的、更快的网络是很方便的。
You’ll
find
these
meals
quick
and
convenient
to
prepare.
你会发现准备这样的饭既快又省事。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
house
is
very
convenient
for
several
schools.
词性
形容词
含义
附近的;近便的
②You
can
enjoy
all
the
comfort
and
convenience
of
modern
tourism.
词性
名词 含义
方便
③For
convenience,he
put
this
book
near
his
computer.
词组
for
convenience?
含义
为了方便
④Can
you
telephone
me
at
your
convenience?
词组
at
sb’s
convenience?
含义
在某人方便时
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①You
can
come
to
see
me
at
your
(convenient).?
完成句子
②如果方便的话,请借给我一些钱。
,please
lend
me
some
money.
③为了方便,他搬到了这座小城市。
,he
moved
to
this
small
city.?
convenience
If
it’s
convenient
For
convenience
12.I
also
play
computer
games
from
time
to
time
and
I
even
play
tennis
on
my
television
screen
in
my
living
room!
(Page
8)
我还不时地玩电脑游戏,我甚至在客厅的电视屏幕上打网球!
★from
time
to
time有时;偶尔;间或
She
has
to
work
at
weekends
from
time
to
time.
她偶尔周末还得工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①Look!
The
little
monkey
is
jumping
all
the
time.
含义
一直,始终
②The
girl
was
crying
and
laughing
at
the
same
time.
含义
同时
③Seeing
the
policeman,the
thief
ran
away
in
no
time.
含义
立刻,马上
④He
worked
hard
in
order
to
finish
the
work
ahead
of
time.
含义
提前
⑤Don’t
rush!One
at
a
time.
含义
每次;依次
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
young
man
finished
the
project
ahead
time.?
完成句子
②事实上,那封信一直在我的口袋里。
As
a
matter
of
fact,the
letter
was
in
my
pocket
.
③听到这个消息,这个人立刻跑了。
Hearing
the
news,the
man
ran
away
.?
of
all
the
time
in
no
time
13.My
aim
is
to
do
well
in
every
subject
this
term.(Page
9)
我的目标是这个学期学好每门功课。
★aim
n.目的,意图
The
aim
of
the
project
is
to
help
patients
to
be
more
independent.
这个项目的目的是帮助病人变得更加独立。
My
main
aim
on
this
course
is
to
gain
confidence.
我上这门课的主要目的是获取信心。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①She
went
to
London
with
the
aim
of
finding
a
good
job.
词组
with
the
aim
of?
含义
带着……的目的
②He
aims
to
be
a
successful
astronaut
like
Chen
Dong.
词性
动词 含义
力求达到
词组
aim
to
do
sth?
含义
力求做某事
③The
visit
was
aimed
at
improving
the
relation
between
the
two
countries.
词组
be
aimed
at?
含义
旨在……
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
boy
aims
(become)
a
famous
writer
when
he
grows
up.?
② (aim)
at
improving
our
living
conditions,
the
project
is
supported
by
us.?
to
become
Aimed
句型转换
③She
went
to
the
show
in
order
to
show
her
singing
talent.
→She
went
to
the
show, her
singing
talent.(aim
v.)?
→She
went
to
the
show
her
singing
talent.(aim
n.)?
aiming
to
show
with
the
aim
of
showing
14.Set
a
goal
and
get
ahead!(Page
9)
定下目标,获得成功!
★get
ahead
取得进步,获得成功
All
she
wanted
was
to
get
ahead.
她只想获得成功。
The
best
way
to
get
ahead
is
through
hard
work.
取得成功的最佳途径是努力工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的含义
①He
is
not
good
at
getting
his
ideas
across.
含义
使明白;使被理解
②I
never
lend
books—you
never
get
them
back.
含义
找回;取回
③You’d
better
get
down
what
the
teacher
says.
含义
记下
④How
did
the
boy
get
into
such
a
bad
habit?
含义
养成某种习惯
⑤The
line
was
busy
and
I
couldn’t
get
through.
含义
打通电话
⑥He
is
looking
for
a
way
to
get
over
the
present
difficulty.
含义
克服
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I
was
trying
my
best
to
get
the
difficulty.?
②You’d
better
get
the
telephone
number.?
完成句子
③如果你想获得成功,你必须更加努力学习。
If
you
want
to
,you
must
work
harder.?
over
down
get
ahead
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.He
is
talking
about
his
(先前的)
experience.?
答案:previous
2.Experience
is
what
matters—age
is
of
(次要的)
importance.?
答案:secondary
3.As
the
(谚语)
goes,“No
pain,no
gain.”?
答案:saying
4.The
students
are
busying
(复习)
their
lessons.?
答案:revising
5.He
had
tried
many
times,but
this
time
still
missed
the
(目标).?
答案:target
6.He
was
watching
the
men
(拖,拉)
the
ship
from
the
water.?
答案:dragging
7.The
man
is
looking
for
some
goods
of
high
(质量).
答案:quality
8. (不幸地),all
the
people
in
this
ship
were
killed
in
the
accident.?
答案:Unfortunately
9.She
failed
to
live
up
to
her
mother’s
(期望).?
答案:expectations
10.He
is
still
(康复)
from
his
operation.?
答案:recovering
二、句型转换
1.We
all
find
it
is
hard
to
get
along
with
this
boy.(改为同义句)
→We
all
find
.?
答案:it
hard
to
get
along
with
this
boy
2.While
she
was
studying
in
Beijing,she
made
a
few
good
friends.(改为省略句)
→ ,she
made
a
few
good
friends.
答案:While
studying
in
Beijing
3.We
all
know
that
smoking
is
harmful
to
our
health.(改为同义句)
→ ,smoking
is
harmful
to
our
health.?
答案:As
we
all
know(共110张PPT)
Unit
1 Life
Choices
Section
Ⅱ Lesson
2
Understanding
and
Coping
with
Stress
&
Lesson
3
Your
Life
Is
What
You
Make
It
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.suffer
/?s?f?/
vi.&
vt. ?
2.reduce
/rI?dju?s/
vt. ?
3.remove
/rI?mu?v/
vt. ?
4.position
/p??zI??n/
n. ?
5.absolutely
/??bs?lu?tli/
adv. ?
6.extent
/Ik?stent/
n. ?
7.organise
/???ɡ?naIz/
vt. ?
遭受(痛苦)
减少;降低;缩小
移走;去掉
职位;位置
正是,当然
程度
组织,筹划
8.function
/?f??k??n/
n. ?
9.seek
/si?k/
vt. ?
10.supply
/s??plaI/
n. ?
11.
/?tIpIk?l/adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的?
12.
/??r?d?ueIt/
vi.毕业?
13.
/In?spaI?/
vt.鼓励,激励?
14.
/??plaI/
vi.申请;请求?
15.
/rI?sp?ns?b?l/
adj.负责的;有责任心的?
功能
寻求;请求
供应,供给
typical
graduate
inspire
apply
responsible
16.
/??tr?ktIv/
adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的?
17.
/?k?nfId?nt/
adj.自信的?
18.
/?k?nt?kt/
n.联系,联络 vt.(写信,打电话)联系(某人)?
19.
/?k?ntrI?bju???n/
n.贡献?
20.
/In?tend/vt.计划,打算,想要?
attractive
confident
contact
contribution
intend
二、短语英汉互译
1.due
to
?
2.graduate
from
?
3.sort
of
?
4.deal
with
?
5. (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)?
因为
从……毕业
有几分,有点
对付,应付,处理
suffer
from
6.
坦白说,坦率地说?
7.
换句话说?
8.
申请
?
9.
放弃
?
10.
对……负责
?
to
be
frank
in
other
words
apply
for
give
up
be
responsible
for
阅读理解
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“YOUR
LIFE
IS
WHAT
YOU
MAKE
IT”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Zhang
Tian
was
satisfied
with
the
conditions
in
that
village.( )
2.Zhang
Tian
only
taught
English
in
that
village
school.( )
3.Zhang
Tian
was
popular
among
the
local
villagers.( )
F
F
T
4.Zhang
Tian’s
parents
wanted
him
to
work
in
Guizhou
Province.( )
5.Zhang
Tian
didn’t
expect
the
hard
working
conditions
in
that
school.( )
F
T
二、阅读课文“YOUR
LIFE
IS
WHAT
YOU
MAKE
IT”,选择正确
1.The
third
paragraph
is
mainly
about
.?
A.the
weather
in
that
village
B.the
kind
villagers
there
C.Zhang
Tian’s
expectations
D.the
bad
conditions
in
that
village
D
2.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A.The
children
there
liked
maths
best.
B.Zhang
Tian
tried
to
find
ways
to
deal
with
the
challenges.
C.It
is
easy
to
live
and
work
in
the
village.
D.Zhang
Tian
taught
maths
and
Chinese
in
that
school.
B
3.Why
was
Zhang
Tian
popular
among
the
villagers?
A.Because
Zhang
Tian
tried
his
best
to
help
the
villagers.
B.Because
Zhang
Tian
gave
them
some
local
products.
C.Because
Zhang
Tian
was
very
rich.
D.Because
more
students
were
introduced
to
the
village
school.
A
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.kinds
of
people
suffering
from
stress(Page
12)
各种承受压力之苦的人
★suffer
vi.&
vt.遭受(痛苦)
Paris
had
suffered
a
sudden
heart
failure.
帕里斯得了突发性心力衰竭。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①She
is
suffering
from
loss
of
memory.
词组
suffer
from?
含义
遭受……之苦
②The
war
has
caused
widespread
human
suffering.
词性
名词 含义
苦难
③He
made
a
wrong
decision
and
now
he
is
suffering
for
it.
词组
suffer
for
sth?
含义
因为……而受苦
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Death
finally
brought
an
end
to
her
(suffer).?
②The
old
man
is
suffering
a
strange
disease.?
完成句子
③这个女孩一直很懒,现在为此吃苦头了。
The
girl
is
always
lazy
and
now
she
.?
suffering
from
is
suffering
for
it
2.ways
to
reduce
stress(Page
12)
减少压力的方法
★reduce
vt.减少;降低;缩小
The
number
of
employees
was
reduced
from
40
to
25.
雇员的数量从40减少到25。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Costs
have
been
reduced
by
20%
over
the
past
year.
词组
be
reduced
by...?
含义
减少了……
②The
number
of
students
in
this
school
has
been
reduced
to
2000.
词组
be
reduced
to...?
含义
减少到……
③There
has
been
some
reduction
in
unemployment.
词性
名词
含义
减少
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①There
is
a
slight
(reduce)
in
the
price
of
oil.?
完成句子
②我们希望他们会把租金降低一点。
We
hope
that
they
will
a
little.?
③劳动力已经减少了一半。
The
workforce
.?
reduction
reduce
the
rent
has
been
reduced
by
half
3.But
more
often
than
not,it’s
due
to
pressure
from
work
or
study.(Page
101)
但是通常来讲,这是由于工作或学习的压力。
★due
to
由于,因为
The
team’s
success
is
largely
due
to
her
efforts.
这个队的成功主要是由于她的努力。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
next
train
is
due
in
five
minutes.
词性
形容词
含义
预定;预计
②Rose
is
due
to
start
school
in
January.
词组
be
due
to
do
sth?
含义
预定做某事
③Have
they
paid
the
money
that
is
due
to
them?
词组
be
due
to
sb?
含义
应支付给某人
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①His
failure
is
mainly
due
his
carelessness.?
②The
meeting
is
due
(start)
at
three
o’clock.?
完成句子
③因为恶劣的天气,运动会延期了。
The
sports
meeting
has
been
put
off
.
to
to
start
due
to
the
bad
weather
4.In
other
words,you
can
make
a
list
and
do
all
the
important
things
first.(Page
101)
换句话说,你可以列一个清单,先做重要的事情。
★in
other
words
换句话说
The
manager
asked
her
to
leave.In
other
words,she
was
fired.
经理让她离开。换句话说,她被解雇了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①Every
person
here
believes
that
he
would
keep
his
word.
含义
守信用
②I’d
like
to
have
a
word
with
your
manager.
含义
和……谈一谈
③In
a
word,I
think
this
girl
is
not
honest.
含义
总之
④He
promised
to
help
me,but
he
broke
his
word.
含义
食言
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
完成句子
①他很诚实且一直信守承诺。
He
is
honest
and
always
.
②总之,这部新电影在中国是非常成功的。
,the
new
film
is
a
great
success
in
China.?
③我确信这个诚实的人是不会食言的。
I’m
sure
that
the
honest
man
won’t
.??
keeps
his
word
In
a
word
break
his
word
5.unstable
power
and
water
supplies(Page
14)
不稳定的电和水的供应
★supply
n.供应,供给
The
supply
is
not
enough
to
meet
the
demand.
供不应求。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
old
man
supplied
the
children
with
a
lot
of
books.
词性
动词 含义
提供
词组
supply
sb
with
sth?
含义
给某人提供某物
②The
organisation
supplied
food
and
clothes
to
them.
词组
supply
sth
to
sb?
含义
供应某物给某人
③Chocolate
was
in
short
supply
during
the
war.
词组
in
short
supply?
含义
短缺,供应不足
说一说·勤归纳
想一想·善辨析
supply,offer,provide的不同用法
supply通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,常用于supply
sb
with
sth或supply
sth
to
sb结构。
offer侧重表示“愿意给予”,常用于offer
sb
sth或offer
to
do
sth结构,其后不能接宾语从句。
provide指为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给、提供”,可用于provide
sb(with
sth)或provide
sth(for
sb)结构。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
government
will
supply
the
villagers
some
houses.?
②It
is
said
that
water
is
short
supply
in
that
area.
选词填空(offer/provide/supply)
③The
school
food
for
the
poor
students.?
④The
cars
will
be
to
people
all
over
the
country.?
⑤She
me
a
cup
of
tea
after
I
sat
down.?
with
in
provided/provides
supplied
offered
6.After
a
long
day,Zhang
Tian
finally
got
back
to
his
small
room,feeling
tired.(Page
14)
漫长的一天过后,张天疲惫不堪,终于回到了自己的小窝。
剖析
feeling
tired是动词-ing短语,在句中做伴随状语。
The
students
walked
out
of
the
classroom,talking
happily.
同学们走出了教室,高兴地交谈着。
He
stood
there,staring
at
the
tall
building.
他站在那里,盯着这座大楼看。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
写出下列黑体部分所做的句子成分
①Walking
in
the
street,I
met
an
old
friend
of
mine.
成分
时间状语
②The
glass
fell
off
the
table,breaking
into
pieces.
成分
结果状语
③Not
knowing
her
address,we
had
great
trouble
finding
her
house.
成分
原因状语
④Turning
left,you
will
see
a
nice
park.
成分
条件状语
⑤He
made
a
good
kite
using
these
old
materials.
成分
方式状语
说一说·勤归纳
动词-ing形式可以在句中做伴随状语、时间状语、结果状语、原因状语、条件状语和方式状语。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
strong
wind
blew
away
the
good
soil, (leave)
only
sand.?
②He
is
lying
on
the
grass, (listen)
to
music.?
leaving
listening
句型转换
③If
you
work
hard,you
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
→ ,you
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
④When
the
baby
saw
its
mother,it
began
to
smile.
→ ,the
baby
began
to
smile.?
Working
hard
Seeing
its
mother
7.Zhang
Tian
graduated
from
university
and
got
a
teacher’s
certificate
last
year.(Page
14)
张天去年大学毕业,获得了教师资格证。
★graduate
vi.毕业
He’ll
graduate
from
college
next
year.
明年他就大学毕业了。
看一看·助记忆
graduate
from
college
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①It
is
said
that
her
son
graduated
in
law.
词组
graduate
in?
含义
获得……学位
②We
have
some
university
graduates
in
our
factory.
词性
名词 含义
毕业生
③What
are
you
going
to
do
after
graduation?
词性
名词 含义
毕业
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
young
man
(graduate)
from
a
key
university
two
years
ago.?
graduated
一句多译
大学毕业后,我开始了独立的新生活。
②
,I
began
a
new
life
on
my
own.(graduation)?
③
,I
began
a
new
life
on
my
own.(graduate)?
After
graduation
from
college
After
I
had
graduated
from
college
8.He
had
met
wonderful
teachers
from
small
villages
during
his
early
school
years
and
he
was
inspired
by
them
to
go
and
teach
where
he
was
needed
the
most.(Page
14)
在学校初期他遇见了一些来自小村庄的好教师,他被他们所鼓舞,到最需要的地方去教学。
★inspire
vt.鼓励,激励
You
inspired
me
by
playing
the
piano
so
beautifully.
你弹奏的钢琴曲如此优美,激发了我的灵感。
The
possibility
that
there
is
life
on
other
planets
in
the
universe
has
always
inspired
scientists
to
explore
the
outer
space.
宇宙中其他星球上有生命的可能性一直激励着科学家们去探索外太空。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
teacher
inspired
us
to
make
greater
efforts.
词组
inspire
sb
to
do
sth?
含义
鼓励某人做某事
②What
he
said
at
the
meeting
was
really
inspiring.
词性
形容词
含义
鼓舞人心的
③His
inspiration
came
from
his
talk
with
his
teacher.
词性
名词 含义
灵感
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①For
most
of
us,it
was
really
an
(inspire)speech.?
②The
brave
girl
inspired
us
(be)
brave
when
facing
trouble.?
inspiring
to
be
完成句子
③这位年轻的士兵鼓舞着人们更加努力工作。
The
young
solider
.?
④受到他勇敢行为的鼓舞,我学习比以前努力了。
,I
work
harder
than
before.?
inspired
people
to
work
harder
Inspired
by
his
brave
deed
9.For
that
reason
he
applied
for
and
became
a
volunteer
teacher
in
a
village
school.(Page
14)
出于那个原因,他申请成为一所农村学校的志愿服务教师。
★apply
vi.申请;请求
Taylor
will
apply
to
college
soon.
泰勒不久将要申请上大学。
She
plans
to
apply
for
a
job
in
that
company.
她计划在那个公司申请一份工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①We
should
apply
our
knowledge
to
work.
词性
动词
含义
应用
词组
apply...to...
含义
把……用在……上
②You
will
pass
your
exams
if
you
apply
yourself
to
studying.
词组
apply
oneself
to
(doing)
sth?
含义
致力于/专心于(做)某事
③Unfortunately,her
application
was
refused
again.
词性
名词 含义
申请
④There
are
so
many
applicants
waiting
outside
the
hall.
词性
名词 含义
申请人
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He
applied
himself
to
(find)
a
solution
to
the
problem.?
完成句子
②他决定在当地的公司申请一份工作。
He
decided
to
in
a
local
company.?
finding
apply
for
a
job
③我们该如何把这个方法用于教学呢?
How
should
we
??
④这些天他一直致力于他的研究。
He
has
been
these
days.?
apply
this
method
to
teaching
applying
himself
to
his
research
10.The
thought
of
leaving
once
flashed
through
his
mind,but
he
quickly
gave
up
on
the
idea
and
found
ways
to
deal
with
the
challenges.(Page
15)
离开的想法曾在脑海中闪现过,但是他很快放弃了这个念头,并且找到了应对挑战的办法。
★give
up
放弃
No
matter
what
happens,he
won’t
give
up
his
dream.
无论发生什么,他都不会放弃他的梦想。
She
is
trying
her
best
to
persuade
her
husband
to
give
up
smoking.
她正在尽全力说服她的丈夫戒烟。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①Finally
the
woman
had
to
give
in
to
her
daughter.
词组
give
in?
含义
屈服;让步
②The
old
man
often
gives
away
his
money
to
the
poor.
词组
give
away?
含义
赠送
③The
plant
gave
off
a
strange
smell.
词组
give
off 含义
发出?
④After
two
days
our
food
gave
out.
词组
give
out 含义
用完?
⑤I
must
give
back
the
two
books
to
the
library
before
Friday.
词组
give
back?
含义
归还
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He
would
rather
die
than
give
to
the
enemy.?
②The
doctor
advised
her
to
give
sugar
and
fat.?
③What
shall
we
do
if
our
money
gives
??
④When
will
you
give
the
book
you
borrowed?
完成句子
⑤这个有钱人赠给了孩子们很多书籍。
The
rich
man
many
books
to
the
children.?
in
up
out
back
gave
away
11.The
other
two
local
teachers
were
responsible
for
maths
and
Chinese.(Page
15)
另外两位当地老师负责数学和语文。
★responsible
adj.负责的;有责任心的
The
car’s
maker
is
responsible
if
there
is
a
crash.
如果发生撞车事故,车的制造者应该负责任。
The
young
man
will
be
responsible
for
the
work.
这个年轻人将要负责这个工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Childhood
activities
help
a
child
develop
responsibility.
词性
名词 含义
责任
②Parents
need
to
encourage
a
sense
of
responsibility
in
their
children.
词组
a
sense
of
responsibility?
含义
责任感
③Who
do
you
think
will
take
responsibility
for
the
case?
词组
take
responsibility
for?
含义
为……负责任
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It
is
the
driver
that
is
responsible
the
accident.
一句多译
我丈夫负责组织了这次旅行。
②My
husband
organising
the
trip.(responsibility)?
③My
husband
organising
the
trip.(responsible)?
for
took
responsibility
for
was
responsible
for
12.Their
school
lives
are
now
more
attractive
and
interesting,
and
they
enjoy
playing
football
in
the
playground,as
well
as
singing
songs
they’ve
learnt.(Page
15)
如今,孩子们的校园生活更有吸引力和趣味性,他们喜欢在操场上踢足球,也喜欢唱学过的歌曲。
★attractive
adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的
The
Internet
games
are
attractive
to
some
young
people.
网络游戏对一些年轻人有吸引力。
The
apartment
was
small
but
attractive.
这套公寓不大却很漂亮。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Nowadays
there
are
many
activities
and
attractions
in
the
city.
词性
名词
含义
有吸引力的事物
②Then
we
went
to
some
other
famous
tourist
attractions.
词组
tourist
attraction?
含义
旅游胜地
③The
park
built
in
2017
has
attracted
a
great
many
visitors.
词性
动词
含义
吸引
说一说·勤归纳
★as
well
as
……以及……
Sarah
wants
to
prove
that
she
has
brains
as
well
as
beauty.
萨拉想证明自己既有智慧也有美貌。
Lucy,as
well
as
her
parents,likes
the
film
very
much.
露西,还有她的父母,都非常喜欢这部电影。
【合作探究(2)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①He
plays
the
piano
as
well
as
his
father.
含义
和……一样好
②As
far
as
I
know,he
is
an
honest
person.
含义
据我所知
③I’m
sure
you
will
succeed
as
long
as
you
work
hard.
含义
只要
④She
set
about
cleaning
the
house
as
soon
as
she
got
home.
含义
一……就……
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①You
look
just
as
(attract)
as
before.How
can
you
keep
such
a
good
figure??
②The
students,as
well
as
their
teacher, (enjoy)
the
sweet
music.?
attractive
enjoy
完成句子
③据说那个地方过去是著名的景点。
It
is
said
that
that
place
was
before.
④这部电影在2019年吸引了很多人。
The
film
in
2019.?
⑤被这里的美景吸引,他决定再待上一周。
,he
decided
to
stay
for
another
week.?
a
famous
tourist
attraction
attracted
a
lot
of
people
Attracted
by
the
beautiful
scenery
here
⑥他说英语说得和他的妹妹一样好。
He
speaks
English
? .?
⑦汤姆,还有他的家人,每年都去海边。
Tom,as
well
as
his
family, .?
as
well
as
his
sister
goes
to
the
beach
every
year
13.What
made
him
feel
satisfied
was
that
his
students
were
able
to
read,speak
and
write
in
English,and
they
became
more
confident
in
learning.(Page
15)
让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语,并且在学习上变得更加自信。
剖析
what在句中引导主语从句,what在从句中做主语。
What
makes
the
book
so
popular
is
the
creative
imagination
of
the
writer.
使这本书如此受欢迎的是作者的创造性的想象力。
What
he
is
worrying
about
is
that
his
son
doesn’t
work
hard.
他担心的事情是他的儿子学习不刻苦。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词引导的从句类型
①That
is
what
he
is
angry
at.
类型
表语从句
②I
don’t
know
what
has
made
her
change
her
mind.
类型
宾语从句
③I
have
no
idea
what
is
waiting
for
me
in
the
future.
类型
同位语从句
说一说·勤归纳
what引导名词性从句,可以在句中做主语、宾语、表语和同位语。what在从句中充当主语或者宾语。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
village
is
no
longer
it
used
to
be.?
②
has
caused
great
confusion
is
how
he
made
it
without
anyone
else’s
help.?
what
What
14.The
contribution
he
made
to
the
village
was
great,so
he
became
very
popular
among
the
villagers
and
they
treated
him
as
one
of
them.(Page
15)
他对这个村庄的贡献很大,所以他在村民中很受欢迎,他们把他看作是村里的一员。
★contribution
n.贡献
Everyone
of
us
should
make
a
contribution
to
our
society.
我们每个人都应该为我们的社会做出贡献。
The
famous
scientist’s
contribution
to
the
earth
is
very
great.
这位著名科学家对地球的贡献是巨大的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①She
would
try
to
persuade
local
business
leaders
to
contribute
to
the
cause.
词组
contribute
to?
含义
向……捐款
②He
contributed
an
article
to
China
Daily.
词组
contribute...to...
含义
向……投稿
③In
my
opinion,the
warm
climate
there
will
contribute
to
your
recovery.
词组
contribute
to?
含义
有助于,促成
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①His
(contribute)
to
the
club
was
admirable.?
②Walking
every
day
contributes
to
(improve)
your
health.?
contribution
improving
完成句子
③他已经对太空探索做出了很大的贡献。
He
the
space
exploration.
④你愿意向我们的募捐捐款吗?
Would
you
like
to
our
collection??
has
made
a
great
contribution
to
contribute
to
15.Although
he
had
only
intended
to
stay
for
one
year,he
now
feels
ready
to
stay
for
another
year.(Page
15)虽然他原本打算只待一年,可是现在他觉得很愿意再待上一年。
★intend
vt.计划,打算,想要
You
write
a
message
about
someone,
intending
to
send
it
to
a
friend.
你写了一条关于某人的信息,打算把它发给一个朋友。
The
man
intended
his
son
to
be
a
doctor
in
the
future.
这个人打算让他的儿子将来当医生。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①But
when
Dennis
Williams
received
a
text
that
clearly
wasn’t
intended
for
him,he
did
something
special.
词组
be
intended
for?
含义
为……计划/打算的
②The
programme
was
set
up
with
the
intention
of
helping
those
in
need.
词性
名词 含义
打算
词组
with
the
intention
of?
含义
有……的打算
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①She
didn’t
intend
her
son
(see)the
painting
until
it
was
finished.?
②The
old
man
intended
(join)
a
local
club.?
③It
is
said
that
the
book
is
intended
women.?
to
see
to
join
for
一句多译
他去了英国,为的是提高英语水平。
④He
went
to
England
.(intend)
⑤He
went
to
England,________________________________
____________________________.(intention)
intending
to
improve
his
English
with
the
intention
of
improving
his
English
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.It
is
said
that
he
is
a
famous
(专家)
in
that
field.?
答案:expert
2.My
mother
asked
me
to
(移走)
that
old
desk.?
答案:remove
3.The
old
man
decided
to
give
up
his
(职位)
in
this
company.?
答案:position
4.I’m
sure
that
what
the
man
said
was
(当然)
right.?
答案:absolutely
5.He
told
me
that
he
could
offer
me
some
(专业的)advice.?
答案:professional
6.I’m
sorry,but
it’s
really
beyond
my
(力量)
to
help
you.?
答案:power
7.It’s
(一贯的)
of
him
to
keep
others
waiting.?
答案:typical
8.Suddenly
an
idea
(闪现)
through
his
mind.?
答案:flashed
9.The
young
man
wishes
to
lead
a
life
(独立地).?
答案:independently
10.I
(打算)
to
be
a
volunteer
in
a
village
school.
答案:intend
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be
intended
for make
a
contribution
to...
deal
with
give
up live
up
to
1.The
girl
is
working
hard
to
her
parents’
expectations.?
答案:live
up
to
2.Although
she
is
young,she
knows
how
to
the
problem.?
答案:deal
with
3.It
is
said
that
the
film
little
children,but
we
also
like
it.?
答案:is
intended
for
4.What
made
the
man
his
plan
to
go
to
a
bigger
city??
答案:give
up
5.Each
of
the
young
people
has
a
desire
to
the
world.?
答案:make
a
contribution
to
