2020-2021学年牛津译林版七下英语 Unit7 Abilities 综合练习(附答案及解析)

Unit7Abilities
一、选择题
The
bed
piano
allows
a
music
lover
to
play
_____
piano
while
he
is
lying
in
bed.
A．a
B．an
C．/
D．the
_____
special
class
we
had
today!
We
learned
about
kung
fu.
A．How
B．What
C．How
a
D．What
a
Millie
spoke
in
a
very
low
voice,
but
I
_____
understand
what
she
said.
A．could
B．might
C．can
D．may
Yesterday
an
old
man's
house
was
_____
fire.
The
old
man
was
hurt
and
now
he
is
_____
hospital.
A．on;
on
B．in;
on
C．on;
in
D．in;
in
He
jumped
into
the
river
when
he
heard
an
old
man
_____
for
help
yesterday.
A．calls
B．called
C．calling
D．to
call
—Believe
it
or
not,
I
_____
Jay
Chou
yesterday.
—Really?
What
did
he
say
in
his
letter?
A．heard
that
B．heard
of
C．heard
about
D．heard
from
Her
sister
didn't
know
the
time
because
she
_____
her
watch
at
home.
A．leave
B．left
C．forget
D．forgot
Amy
is
a
_____
girl,
but
Mary
is
a
_____
one.
A．careful;
careful
B．carefully;
carefully
C．careful;
carefully
D．careful;
careless
—Do
you
know
the
price
of
the
ticket?
—Yes.
Each
_____
180.
A．pays
B．costs
C．takes
D．spends
He
spends
_____
on
English
and
he's
_____
it.
A．enough
time;
enough
good
at
B．time
enough;
good
enough
for
C．time
enough;
enough
good
for
D．enough
time;
good
enough
at
Please
keep
the
window
_____.
It's
very
cold
outside
today.
A．close
B．closed
C．closing
D．opened
—Do
you
know
what
happened
_____
her
mother?
—Yes,
she
was
_____
hurt
by
a
car.
A．with;
bad
B．with;
badly
C．to;
bad
D．to;
badly
I
often
see
little
Tom
_____
TV.
Just
now
when
I
walked
past
his
room.
I
saw
him
_____
TV
again.
A．watch;
watching
B．watching;
watch
C．watch;
watch
D．watching;
watching
Lang
Lang
is
a
_____
pianist
(钢琴家).
He
began
to
learn
the
piano
_____.
A．36-year-old;
at
the
age
of
three
B．36
years
old;
at
the
age
of
three
C．36-year-old;
in
the
age
of
three
D．36
years
old;
in
the
age
of
three
—Could
you
help
me
repair
the
bike?
—_____.
Come
and
get
it
in
half
an
hour.
A．No
problem
B．Good
idea
C．That's
all
right
D．Sorry,
I'm
too
busy
二、填空题
They
often
_____
(募集)
some
money
for
the
children
in
the,
west
of
China
in
the
past.
Don't
(点头)
your
head
if
you
don't
understand
me.
We
are
in
the
same
class,
but
I
don't
(甚至)
know
his
name.
Different
people
have
different
(能力),
so
we
must
learn
from
each
other.
He
was
(严重地)
ill
yesterday.
But
now
he
is
much
better.
Don't
be
so
(care).
You
can
do
it
well
if
you
try
your
best.
You
are
(good)
at
Maths
than
me.
Can
you
help
me
with
my
homework?
His
mother
told
him
to
be
careful
(not
fall)
into
the
river
but
he
did
not
listen
to
her.
I
heard
he
(save)
an
old
man
on
the
road.
He
should
get
an
award.
We
can
stop
the
fire
from
(burn)
the
blanket.
Many
people
may
not
go
to
libraries
just
because
they
are
far
away.
But
a
small
community
in
Cleburne,
Texas,
doesn't
have
this
p
.
Their
library
is
quite
near
their
homes.
A
group
of
grade
8
students
b
a
"Little
Free
Library"
outside
the
community's
recreation
center
(休闲中心).
It
is
a
wooden
box
f
of
books.
Anyone
can
put
in
or
pick
up
books
there.
The
students
gave
away
o
eighty
books
to
the
library.
Many
places
in
the
US
are
building
such
libraries.
When
they
k
this
from
the
news,
the
Builders
Club
at
Wheat
Middle
School
decided
to
make
one
for
their
o
community.
They
got
the
wood
and
the
paint
from
a
charity
(慈善组织).
It
t
them
a
week
to
make
the
box.
"This
is
a
g
project,"
Rachell
Cofer,
one
of
the
students,
told
l
newspaper
Cleburne
Times
Review.
"It
means
a
lot
to
be
able
to
s
books
with
so
many
people.
I
really
like
it."
(1)
p
(2)
b
(3)
f
(4)
o
(5)
?k
(6)
?o
(7)
t
(8)
g
(9)
?l
(10)
?s
三、完形填空
It's
never
easy
to
admit
(承认)
you
are
in
the
wrong.
We
all
to
know
the
art
of
apology
(道歉).Think
how
often
you've
done
wrong.
Then
count
how
many
you've
said
clearly
you
were
.
You
can't
go
to
bed
with
an
easy
mind
if
you
do
about
it.
A
doctor
friend,
Mr
Lied,
told
me
about
a
man
who
came
to
him
with
different
kinds
of
signs:
headaches,
heart
and
insomnia
(失眠).
some
careful
exams,
Mr
Lied
found
nothing
with
him
and
said,
"If
you
don't
tell
me
what's
you,
I
can't
help
you."
The
man
admitted
he
was
cheating
his
brother
of
his
inheritance
(遗产).
Then
and
there
the
doctor
the
man
write
to
his
brother
and
his
money.
As
soon
as
the
was
put
into
the
post
box,
the
man
suddenly
cried.
"Thank
you,"
he
said
to
the
doctor,
"I
think
I've
got
."
An
apology
can
not
only
save
a
broken
relationship
(关系)
but
also
make
it
.
If
you
can
think
of
someone
who
should
an
apology
from
you,
do
something
about
it
right
now.
(1)
A．decide
B．have
C．need
D．try
(2)
A．mistakes
B．people
C．ways
D．times
(3)
A．sorry
B．weak
C．sad
D．happy
(4)
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
(5)
A．trouble
B．matter
C．problem
D．question
(6)
A．Before
B．After
C．Till
D．Since
(7)
A．well
B．wrong
C．good
D．bad
(8)
A．hurting
B．changing
C．touching
D．worrying
(9)
A．clever
B．silly
C．bad
D．unkind
(10)
A．told
B．helped
C．saw
D．let
(11)
A．gave
back
B．gave
C．kept
D．paid
(12)
A．paper
B．box
C．money
D．letter
(13)
A．good
B．well
C．sick
D．worse
(14)
A．never
B．worse
C．stronger
D．harder
(15)
A．give
B．receive
C．know
D．forget
四、翻译题
这是多么令人激动的消息啊！
Neil
将水泼在他的衣服上来保护他自己。
出去旅游时你最好带张地图，否则你会迷路的。
Henry
昨晚从浓烟中救出一个男孩。
她十岁就会拉小提琴了。
五、写作题
假如你是
Kitty，你想推荐你班同学
Simon
为本学期最佳学生奖得主，请根据下列要点写一封推荐信：
1.
各门功课学得很好。数学、语文、英语很突出。历史也不错，对中国历史了解很多。
2.
喜爱体育。篮球打得很好，是校篮球队的成员。
3.
非常乐于助人。经常在车上给老人让座；为希望工程筹款。有一天在回家的路上救了一个落水儿童。
Dear
Sir/
Madam,
I'd
like
to
Yours
faithfully,
Kitty
六、阅读理解题
American
schools
begin
in
September
after
a
long
summer
holiday.
There
are
two
terms
in
a
school
year;
the
first
term
is
from
September
to
January,
and
the
second
is
from
February
to
June.
Most
American
children
begin
to
go
to
school
when
they
are
five
years
old.
Most
children
are
seventeen
or
eighteen
years
old
when
they
finish
high
school.
High
school
students
take
only
five
or
six
subjects
each
term.
They
usually
go
to
the
same
class
every
day,
and
they
have
homework
for
every
class.
After
class,
they
do
a
lot
of
interesting
things.
After
high
school,
many
students
go
to
college.
They
usually
have
to
pay
a
lot
of
money.
So
many
college
students
work
after
class
to
get
money
for
their
studies.
(1)
In
America,
summer
holidays
begin
in
_____.
A．September
B．July
C．May
D．February
(2)
When
a
boy
is
six
years
old,
he
_____.
A．has
to
stay
at
home
B．can
go
to
high
school
C．is
old
enough
to
go
to
school
D．always
plays
at
home
(3)
In
America,
high
school
students
_____
after
class.
A．do
the
homework
B．go
to
work
C．play
basketball
D．do
many
interesting
things
(4)
In
order
to
(为了)
_____,
many
American
college
students
work
after
class.
A．help
their
parents
B．get
money
for
their
studies
C．help
others
D．learn
some
useful
things
(5)
Which
is
right?
A．American
students
usually
have
a
two-month
holiday.
B．American
students
have
three
terms
in
a
year.
C．A
ten-year-old
child
usually
has
six
subjects
at
school.
D．American
students
don't
like
to
go
to
school.
Fans
often
only
see
the
good
fame
(名声)
of
famous
people.
They
see
the
happy
smiles
and
great
success
of
famous
people.
But
usually
they
cannot
see
the
hard
work
or
the
hours
of
practice
behind
the
great
success.
Li
Yundi,
a
great
Chinese
piano
talent
(天才),
talked
with
teens
about
his
art
and
his
job.
"Of
course,
the
job
is
hard
work.
You
need
to
work
hard
to
be
professional.
And
you
also
have
to
play
hundreds
of
concerts,
meet
fans,
and
listen
to
critics
(评论家).''
In
2000,
when
Li
Yundi
was
18,
he
won
the
top
prize
at
the
Chopin
International
Piano
Competition
(比赛)
in
Poland.
Li
was
the
youngest
and
the
first
Chinese
to
win
the
prize.
Born
in
Chongqing,
Li
began
to
play
the
piano
when
he
was
seven.
His
parents
spent
all
their
money
and
bought
a
piano
for
him
in
the
1980s
in
China.
He
worked
hard.
Every
day,
he
played
for
eight
hours
or
more
at
a
piano
school.
He
often
played
even
after
school.
Li
still
can't
play
a
beautiful
tune
(曲子)
without
careful
preparation.
"You
need
to
be
ready
on
stage
(舞台),"
Li
said.
"People
are
waiting
for
you.
Nobody
knows
whether
you
have
slept
enough,
whether
you
have
some
problems
in
your
life.
But
you
need
to
play
great
music
for
your
audience.
That's
what
they
want
to
hear."
(1)
People
often
see
_____
of
the
famous
people.
A．happy
smiles
B．big
success
C．hard
work
D．both
A
and
B
(2)
Li
Yundi
began
to
learn
to
play
the
piano
in
_____.
A．1980
B．1982
C．1989
D．1993
(3)
How
did
Li
practice
playing
the
piano
when
he
was
a
child?
A．He
played
the
piano
at
a
piano
school
every
day.
B．He
went
to
Poland
to
learn
to
play
the
piano.
C．He
learned
to
play
the
piano
by
himself.
D．His
parents
taught
him
to
play
the
piano.
(4)
The
underlined
word
"you"
refers
to
(指)
_____.
A．the
children
B．Li
himself
C．the
audience
D．the
parents
(5)
Why
could
he
win
first
prize
in
Poland?
A．Because
he
was
a
piano
talent
and
he
played
very
well.
B．Because
he
was
the
youngest
pianist.
C．Because
he
often
played
after
school.
D．Because
he
was
from
China.
Hobbies
are
activities,
which
we
do
in
our
free
time.
There
are
so
many
kinds
of
hobbies
one
can
choose
for
his
or
her
own.
Some
hobbies
are
really
expensive,
and
some
are
even
dangerous.
The
most
popular
hobbies
in
our
country
are
as
follows:
Collecting
hobbies
We
can
collect
a
lot
of
things.
Usually
people
collect
the
stamps,
postcards
or
coins.
Some
people
collect
unusual
things
like
old
cars,
old
motorbikes
or
other
interesting
things,
which
could
be
very
expensive.
Art
hobbies
Going
to
the
theatre,
concert
(音乐会),
opera;
playing
some
instrument
(the
most
popular
instrument
is
guitar);
painting,
writing,
poetry.
There
are
many
clubs—such
as
singing,
dancing,
etc.
Sports
games
Everybody
does
some
sport
activities—sport
can
keep
us
fit.
Many
students
are
members
of
a
sports
club—basketball,
volleyball
or
swimming.
The
other
popular
hobby
is
watching
TV
or
a
video,
playing
computer
or
video
games,
but
it
is
not
so
good
for
your
eyes
and
your
mind.
Many
people
here
like
to
spend
their
free
time
reading
books,
magazines
and
newspapers.
Some
people
like
listening
to
music
better.
Going
out
can
be
very
expensive
now.
Many
students
would
like
to
make
use
of
their
hobbies
in
their
future
jobs,
e.g.
working
with
computer,
but
it
is
not
so
easy.
Hobbies
are
very
important
for
everybody.
A
man
would
be
very
poor
without
a
hobby
and
would
not
be
happy.
Title
_____
for
Us
to
Choose
From
Introduction
◆·There
are
many
hobbies
one
can
choose:
expensive
or
dangerous.
main
body
Collecting
hobbies
◆·Many
people
like
_____
stamps,
postcards
or
coins.
◆·Some
people
like
to
collect
things,
such
as
old
cars,
old
motorbikes,
etc.
Art
hobbies
◆·We
can
go
to
the
theatre,
concert
or
opera.
◆·We
can
also
learn
to
play
some
instrument.
◆·Some
have
painting,
writing
or
poetry.
◆·Going
to
for
entertainment
(娱乐)
is
also
very
interesting.
Sports
games
◆·We
can
take
part
in
some
sports
activities
or
_____
sports
clubs.
Other
hobbies
◆·Watching
TV
or
a
video
and
playing
computer
or
video
games
are
interesting
things
to
do,
but
not
too
much,
for
they
may
be
for
our
eyes
and
mind.
◆·We
can
choose
to
or
enjoy
music
for
pleasure.
Conclusion
◆·For
many
students
hobbies
are
for
their
future
jobs.
◆·Hobbies
are
important
for
everyone.
them
we
would
be
poor
and
not
happy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
答案
一、选择题
1.
【答案】D
2.
【答案】D
3.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Millie
用很低的声音说话，但是我能明白她说了什么。could
能，是
can
的过去式；might
可以，可能；can
能；may
可以，可能。根据句意和句中的
but
表示转折可知，这里表示“能够明白”上句话中
Millie
spoke
in…
用的是一般过去时态，故这里也用过去时，选
A。
4.
【答案】C
5.
【答案】C
6.
【答案】D
7.
【答案】B
8.
【答案】D
9.
【答案】B
10.
【答案】D
11.
【答案】B
12.
【答案】D
13.
【答案】A
14.
【答案】A
15.
【答案】A
二、填空题
16.
【答案】raised
17.
【答案】nod
18.
【答案】even
19.
【答案】abilities
20.
【答案】badly
21.
【答案】careless
22.
【答案】better
23.
【答案】not
to
fall
24.
【答案】saved
25.
【答案】burning
26.
【答案】
(1)
problem；roblem
(2)
built；uilt
(3)
full；ull
(4)
over；ver
(5)
knew；new
(6)
own；wn
(7)
took；ook
(8)
great；reat
(9)
local；ocal
(10)
share；hare
三、完形填空
27.
【答案】
(1)
C
(2)
D
(3)
A
(4)
C
(5)
A
(6)
B
(7)
B
(8)
D
(9)
A
(10)
D
(11)
A
(12)
D
(13)
B
(14)
C
(15)
B
四、翻译题
28.
【答案】What
exciting
news
it
is!
29.
【答案】Neil
poured
water
over
his
clothes
to
protect
himself.
30.
【答案】You'd
better
take
a
map
with
you
when
you
travel,
or
you
will
lose
your
way.
31.
【答案】Henry
saved
a
boy
from
heavy
smoke
last
night.
32.
【答案】She
could
play
the
violin
at
the
age
of
ten.
五、写作题
33.
【答案】Dear
Sir/
Madam,
I'd
like
to
recommend
Simon
for
this
term's
Best
Student
Award.
He
is
kind,
helpful
and
polite.
He
learns
all
the
subjects
well.
He
is
good
at
Maths,
Chinese
and
English.
He
knows
a
lot
about
Chinese
history.
He
often
gives
seats
to
the
elderly
on
the
bus.
He
also
raises
money
for
Project
Hope.
One
day,
he
was
on
his
way
home
when
he
found
a
child
fell
into
water.
He
jumped
into
water
and
saved
the
child.
Simon
does
things
very
carefully.
I
think
he
should
get
the
award.
I
will
be
very
happy
if
he
can
have
the
award.
Yours
faithfully,
Kitty
六、阅读理解题
34.
【答案】
(1)
B
(2)
C
(3)
D
(4)
B
(5)
A
35.
【答案】
(1)
D
(2)
C
(3)
A
(4)
B
(5)
A
36.
【答案】
(1)
Hobbies
(2)
collecting
(3)
unusual
(4)
fun
(5)
clubs
(6)
join
(7)
bad
(8)
read
(9)
useful
(10)
Without
【解析】
(1)
此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：There
are
so
many
kinds
of
hobbies
one
can
choose
for
his
or
her
own.
一个人可以为自己选择各种各样的爱好。hobby
可数名词，爱好，用复数形式表泛指。
因此，正确答案是Hobbies。
(2)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Usually
people
collect
the
stamps,
postcards
or
coins.
通常人们收集邮票、明信片或硬币。collect
动词，收集；like
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事。
因此，正确答案是collecting。
(3)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Some
people
collect
unusual
things
like
old
cars,
old
motorbikes
or
other
interesting
things,
which
could
be
very
expensive.
一些人收集不同寻常的东西，像旧汽车、旧摩托车或其他有趣的东西，它们可能很贵。unusual
形容词，不同寻常的，修饰名词。
因此，正确答案是unusual。
(4)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Going
to
the
theatre,
concert
(音乐会),
opera;
playing
some
instrument
(the
most
popular
instrument
is
guitar);
painting,
writing,
poetry.
去剧院、音乐会、歌剧；演奏一些乐器（最受欢迎的乐器是吉他）；绘画、写作、诗歌。fun
不可数名词，乐趣；have
fun
(in)
doing
sth.
做某事很快乐。
因此，正确答案是fun。
(5)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There
are
many
clubs—such
as
singing,
dancing,
etc.
有很多俱乐部——例如唱歌、跳舞等。club
可数名词，俱乐部，用复数形式表泛指。
因此，正确答案是clubs。
(6)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many
students
are
members
of
a
sports
club—basketball,
volleyball
or
swimming.
很多学生是运动俱乐部的成员——篮球、排球或者游泳。join
动词，加入；can
情态动词，能够，后接动词原形。
因此，正确答案是join。
(7)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
other
popular
hobby
is
watching
TV
or
a
video,
playing
computer
or
video
games,
but
it
is
not
so
good
for
your
eyes
and
your
mind.
其他受欢迎的爱好是看电视或视频，玩电脑或视频游戏，但是那对我们的眼睛和头脑没有那么好。bad
形容词，坏的，位于系动词后作表语。
因此，正确答案是bad。
(8)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many
people
here
like
to
spend
their
free
time
reading
books,
magazines
and
newspapers.
这里的很多人喜欢花费他们空闲的时间读书、杂志和报纸。read
动词，阅读；choose
to
do
sth.
选择做某事。
因此，正确答案是read。
(9)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many
students
would
like
to
make
use
of
their
hobbies
in
their
future
jobs,
e.g.
working
with
computer,
but
it
is
not
so
easy.
很多学生想要在未来的工作中利用他们的爱好，例如，用电脑工作，但是那不是如此简单。useful
形容词，有用的，位于系动词后作表语。
因此，正确答案是useful。
(10)
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hobbies
are
very
important
for
everybody.
A
man
would
be
very
poor
without
a
hobby
and
would
not
be
happy.
爱好对每个人都很重要。没有爱好，一个人会很贫穷，并且不会快乐。without
介词，没有。
因此，正确答案是Without。