Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 3测试
(限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
1. She is talented ________ music but I am good ________ sports.
A. in; at B. at; in C. at; on D. in; in
2. —Which of the caps will you take?
—I'll take ________, one for my father, and the other for my mother.
A. none B. both C. all D. either
3. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.
A. thing B. message C. informations D. information
4. —Carol is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day.
—Yes, she also works hard at school.
A. hardworking 　 B. friendly C. lazy 　 D. outgoing
5. Life in the country is quite ________ that in the city.
A. the same　　 　 B. different from C. full of　　 D. the same as
6. —We will certainly enter a good high school ________ we work hard.
—Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as　　 D. because of
7. —Mum, it's so far from our home to the zoo!
—Is it ________ to take a taxi?
A. popular　　 B. necessary C. possible　　 D. hard
8. —How can I make more friends, Mrs. Miller?
—Be friendly and ________ others.
A. bring out B. care about C. look at D. feel like
9. —Did you win the match last night?
—Not really. ________ we all did our best, we lost it at last.
A. Though B. If C. Unless D. Because
10. —I don't think history is more useful than P. E.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________P. E.
A. as useful as　 B. not so useful as
C. less useful than　 D. the most useful of
二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to choose to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do ________11 kinds of things as they do. Think about your favorite things and try talking to your classmates about your ________12.
The quickest way to make a friend is to ________13. If you do so, people think you are ________14. At first, it may not be easy to smile. However, remember that ________15 likes an angry face.
One easy way to talk with people is to say ________ 16 about them. For example, you could talk about one's great answer ________17 a teacher's question, or someone's pretty shirt, etc.
Ask your new friends questions about ________18. Who's their ________19 singer? Where do they live? Who's their teacher? What do they do after school? These are all good questions to start a conversation.
After making some friends that ________20 the same interests, it's always fun to play or do some other things together. And this is the right way to make your friendship closer.
11. A. different　　 B. the same C. many D. all
12. A. family B. school C. parents D. hobbies
13. A. smile B. write C. sing D. shout
14. A. clever B. friendly C. lazy D. useful
15. A. everybody B. we C. nobody D. somebody
16. A. nice something　 　 B. something interesting
C. interesting something D. something nice
17. A. to B. of C. with D. on
18. A. yourself B. me C. themselves D. it
19. A. new B. interesting C. favorite D. best
20. A. like B. make C. eat D. share
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Don't worry; if you're a nice person, you can make friends too.
Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose(选择) wisely, because you'll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.
Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person's shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.
Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It's easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.
Step 4. Ask questions whenever it's appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you're interested in him or her.
21. The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by“________”.
A. cleverly B. freely　 　 C. clearly D. quickly
22. What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her?
A. His clothes are cool. B. He is not friendly.
C. Her English is poor. D. She isn't good at playing soccer.
23. What should you do when you make friends with someone?
A. Ask how old he or she is.
B. Ask him or her too many questions.
C. Smile and say something nice to him or her.
D. Tell him or her you don't like his or her shoes.
24. Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with?
A. Because all people are happy when they are praised.
B. Because they like the same sport as we do.
C. Because they are interested in us.
D. Because they are nice to us.
25. What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A. It is difficult to make new friends.
B. There are some steps to make new friends.
C. Be nice to the people around you.
D. Everyone has their hobbies and interests.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
A) 根据句意及所给提示, 填写恰当的单词
26. His grandfather is very ________(严肃的) and I hardly see him laugh.
27. I ________(赢) the first prize in the singing competition last week.
28. They ________(到达) Wuhan at around 4: 00 yesterday afternoon.
29. —I hear Mike ________(break) his arm last night.
—I am sorry to hear that.
30. You must work hard to get good ________(好成绩).
B) 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
talent, clearly, share, break, be different from
31. Paul sits in the front of the classroom so that he can see the blackboard ________.
32. They are friends, but they ______________ each other.
33. My sister likes making friends. She often ________ her ideas with them.
34. My father's car ________ down on the way yesterday.
35. Li Bingjie is ____________ in swimming. She did very well in 2017 National Games of China.
五、(2021原创) 综合填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
little, easy, much, with, start, program, happy, although, through, kid
It is often said that dogs are “man's best friends”.
Wu Qi is a dog trainer (驯养师) in Shanghai and ________ 36 the Paw for Heal (PFH) program in China about eight years ago. The _______37trains dogs for animalassisted therapy (动物辅助治疗). These animals help elderly people feel calm and ________38stressed. They also help people ________39mental illnesses (精神疾病).
In Shanghai, the dogs can help ________40 with autism (自闭症). Autistic children are ________41confused (困惑的) or scared. But when the PFH dogs are around, they feel ________42calmer.
Pet owners can train their pets to become therapy dogs________43PFH. It also helps a lot of people, ________44the training is difficult (only 20 percent of dogs end up passing the program).
“She makes me ________45 every day, and I think she can bring happiness to other people in need as well, ” pet owner Wang Rui said in a report by Sixth Tone.
六、书面表达(30分)
根据表格中的信息续写作文。词数: 80左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Mother Chinese teacher
Different Tall Short
Funny Funnier
Play ping-pong Go swimming
The same Long straight hair
Friendly and outgoing
Like singing and dancing
　　I love my mother and my Chinese teacher very much. _____________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. A　点拨: 用固定结构法。be talented in 在……方面有天赋; be good at 擅长。
2. B　点拨: 根据后面一个给爸爸, 另一个给妈妈, 可知两个都要。
3. D　点拨: thing意为“事情, 东西”, 是可数名词; message意为“消息”, 是可数名词; information意为“信息”, 是不可数名词。a lot of后加可数名词复数或不可数名词。
4. A
5. B　点拨: 句意为“在乡村的生活与在城市的生活是非常不同的”。be different from 意为“与……不同”; the same as 意为“与……相同”; be full of 意为“充满”。结合句意可知选 B。
6. B　点拨: as soon as一……就; as long as只要; as far as与……一样远; because of因为。结合句意, 可知选 B。
7. B　8. B　9. A
10. A　点拨: 用语法判断法。句意为“——我认为历史不如体育有用。——我不同意。我认为历史和体育一样有用”。as…as…意为“和……一样……” 中间用原级。
二、11. B　点拨: 用固定结构法。the same…as…“和……一样的……”, 是固定短语。句意为“大多数人喜欢拥有喜欢和他们做一样的事情的朋友”。
12. D　点拨: 句意为“想一想你最喜欢的东西, 试着和你的同学谈论你的爱好”。family 家庭; school 学校; parents 父母; hobbies 爱好。根据前面 “Think about your favorite things”可知, 这里指代的是“你最喜欢的东西”, 也就是“你的爱好”。
13. A　点拨: 句意为“交朋友最快的方式是微笑”。smile 微笑; write 写; sing 唱歌; shout 大喊。根据下文“At first, it may not be easy to smile.”可知, 这里作者建议我们要对别人微笑, 这样可以很快交到朋友。
14. B　点拨: 句意为“如果你这样做, 人们会认为你是很友好的”。clever 聪明的; friendly 友好的; lazy 懒的; useful 有用的。根据上下文的意思可知, 作者对如何交朋友提了一个建议, 就是要微笑, 这样会让人们觉得你很友好。
15. C　点拨: 根据“an angry face”可知, 生气的脸是没有人会喜欢的, nobody 没有人。
16. D　点拨: 用语法判断法。句意为“和人交流的一种简单的方法是说他们的好话”。nice 形容词修饰不定代词应该后置, 先排除A和C; 根据下文的例子“For example, you could talk about one's great answer ________17 a teacher's question, or someone's pretty shirt, etc.”可知, 这里是建议说别人的好话。
17. A
18. C　点拨: yourself 你自己; me 我, 人称代词宾格; themselves他们自己; it 它。根据句意可知, 这里指代的是 your new friends, 故用第三人称复数。
19. C　点拨: 句意为“他们最喜欢的歌手是谁?”。new 新的; interesting 有趣的; favorite 最喜欢的; best 最好的。根据空前的 their 和句意可知, 这里应表示“他们最喜欢的歌手”。
20. D　点拨: 句意为“在结交了一些志同道合的朋友后, 一起玩或者做一些其他事情总是很有趣”。like 喜欢; make 制作; eat 吃; share 分享。根据句意和空后的“the same interests”可知, 这里指有共同兴趣爱好的朋友。
三、21. A　点拨: 词义猜测题。根据下文“because you'll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people”可知选择朋友要有讲究, 朋友会影响你。所以这里是让我们要明智地选择朋友, 故wisely在文章中意为“聪明地”。
22. A　点拨: 推理判断题。根据“If you like a person's shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.”可知应该表扬的话, 故选A。
23. C　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中“Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.”可知我们最好不要问太私人的问题, 也不要问太多问题, 故A、B不正确; 根据短文第三段中“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend.”可知, 当你想和某人交朋友时, 可以多说些他的好话, 故C正确, D不正确, 故选C。
24. A　点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中第三段中“Everyone likes compliments.”可知多夸赞对方的原因是人人喜欢听好话。
25. B　点拨: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章介绍了交友的几个步骤。
四、A)26. serious　27. won　28. reached　29. broke　30. grades
B)31. clearly　32. are different from　33. shares
34. broke　35. talented
五、36. started　37. program　38. less　39. with　40. kids
41. easily　42. much　43. through　44. although　45. happy
六、范文:
I love my mother and my Chinese teacher very much.
In some ways they are the same. They both have long straight hair. And they're both friendly and outgoing. My mother likes singing and dancing, and my Chinese teacher likes singing and dancing, too.
But in some ways they are different. My mother is tall, but my Chinese teacher is short. My Chinese teacher is funnier than my mother. I love her classes very much. My mother likes playing ping-pong while my Chinese teacher likes going swimming.
They are both very kind. I love them.
点评: 本文运用了“总—分—总”法比较人物。人物: my mother and my Chinese teacher; 相貌、性格、喜好方面的相同之处: 第③—⑤句; 相貌、性格、喜好方面的不同之处: 第⑦、⑧、⑩句。写作思路清晰, 行文流畅, 对比全面细致。