Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 5测试
(限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
1. —Could you please help me to look for my lost dog? ________ name is Gina.
—Of course.
A. It B. It's C. Its D. Its'
2. —What do you know about Xiangyang?
—It's ________ its state level scenic spot (景点)—Gulongzhong.
A. famous as B. different from C. similar to D. known for
3. It took them several weeks ________the task.
A. complete B. completely C. to complete D. completed
4. You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to in the US.
A. are not invited B. are invited C. will be invited D. invited
5. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid ______ the child.
A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurts D. hurting
6. Mr. Wang has a way of making his class________.
A. live B. alive C. lively D. living
7. It is said that this kind of cloth is made _______silk and it is made _______ China.
A. from; from B. of; on C. of; in D. with; from
8. I find ________ hard for me ________ so much homework in such a short time.
A. it; finishing B. it's; finish
C. it; to finish D. that; to finish
9. It snowed heavily last night and the ground was ________ snow this morning.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
10. If you want to improve your ________ English, you should practice it ________.
A. everyday; every day B. every day; everyday
C. everyday; everyday D. every day; every day
二、(2021原创)完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
In the new century, “smart clothes” are used not only for covering your body, but also for many other kinds of ________11. Some kinds of smart clothes ________12into the market. A German clothing maker has invented the “MP3 blue jacket”. This kind of jacket can be used as________13 an MP3 player and a mobile phone. An English company has developed a cloth keyboard that can be put onto your pants. You can control your computer with it ________14anywhere. If it gets ________15, the keyboard can be washed and even ironed(烫平).
As the technology improves, smart clothes will get much smarter. Researchers are developing clothes which can show your body ________16 and heat you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ________17. They can tell the doctor when you are in ________18. This technology can also provide important information about your environment. Shirts can warn you of high pollution levels. Jackets ________19GPS(全球定位系统) technology can keep you from getting lost.
People have begun to love the idea. Probably smart clothes will one day be ________20on the streets of Paris—and even in your own home.
11. A. forms B. pictures C. uses D. reasons
12. A. have come B. come C. will come D. coming
13. A. all B. neither C. either D. both
14. A. hard B. easily C. fast D. slow
15. A. clean B. dirty C. nice D. beautiful
16. A. expression B. image C. surface D. temperature
17. A. it B. one C. ones D. its
18. A. danger B. safety C. trouble D. action
19. A. for B. under C. with D. of
20. A. convenient B. common C. special D. lively
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共12分)
Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals(信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.
The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks(轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.
However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.
During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.
Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.
21. Why was the color red used to mean “stop”?
A. It reminded people of traffic rules.
B. It helped trains run smoothly.
C. It gave people a warning of danger.
D. It was the first color people thought of.
22. What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Designed. B. Exchanged. C. Suggested. D. Compared.
23. In which order did the “take care” light develop?
a. A white light b. A green light c. A yellow light
A. a—c—b B. b—c—a C. a—b—c D. b—a—c
24. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The advantages of traffic lights. B. The history of traffic lights.
C. The importance of traffic lights. D. The meanings of traffic lights.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
根据汉语或首字母提示写单词。
25. We can't ________(避免) making mistakes when we are learning English.
26. These new types of energy cost very little and ________(产生) little pollution.
27. Computers are ________(广泛地) used in different fields.
28. Though the time is short, he told us a ________(完整的) story.
29. Tom's cousin is a ________(活泼的) child and he is popular with everyone.
30. The I Kite Festival is held in Weifang every year.
31. Please c this table with this piece of cloth.
32. We were late because of the heavy t .
33. Chinese use c to eat while westerners use knives and forks.
34. The quilt is made of c . It's very comfortable.
五、(2021原创)短文填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
选择合适的词并用其正确形式完成短文。有两个单词多余。
store, similar, duty, great, taste, both sale, develop, meat, most, become, provide
The Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
In the 1990s, ______35 Western people thought Chinese electronic products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed________36. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China”________37cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many________38sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of the US-owned drones are Chinese models. They're not only made in China, but also designed and________39 in the country.
Besides, Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries. To meet local people's________40, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. One example is the________41. In China, people like to eat meat with the bone in, but people in Western countries don't. So the Chinese restaurants in those countries ________42 big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on________43. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see________44things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world.
六、书面表达(28分)
假如你有一个漂亮的蓝色小手提包, 它产自江苏苏州。纯手工制成, 为苏州艺术品, 小手提包上的花和山脉栩栩如生, 你很喜欢它。据此写一篇80词左右的作文来介绍一下这个手提包。
参考词汇: be made of; be made by; by hand; be used for
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参考答案
一、1. C
2. D　点拨：be famous as作为……而出名; be different from 与……不同; be similar to与……类似; be known for以……著名。根据its state level scenic spot(景点) — Gulongzhong可知, 襄阳以国家级风景名胜区古隆中著名。故选 D。
3. C　点拨：It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 为固定结构, 故选C。
4. B　点拨：用结构分析法。句意为“在美国, 除非你受到邀请, 否则你不应该参加一个家庭聚会。”unless 引导条件状语从句, 从句要用一般现在时表将来。you与invite之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态。故选B。
5. D　点拨：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。故选D。
6. C　点拨：句意为“王老师有办法使他的课生动起来。”A. live现场直播的; B. alive 活着的; C. lively 生动的, 可爱的; D. living 健在的, 活着的。根据句意可知选C。
7. C　点拨：句意为“据说这种布是丝绸做的, 中国制造的。”be made from和be made of都可以表示物体由什么材料制成, 前者看不出原材料, 后者能够看出原材料。布是丝绸做的, 能够看出原材料, 要用of, be made in后跟地点, 表示在某地制造, 故答案为C。
8. C　点拨：句意为“我发现在这么短的时间内完成这么多家庭作业对于我来说是困难的”。find it adj. for sb. to do sth. , it为形式宾语, 真正的宾语是to do sth. 。故选C。
9. B　点拨：句意为“昨晚雪下得很大, 今天早上地面被雪覆盖着。”be filled with被……充满, 装满。be covered with被……覆盖; be used for被用于……; ask for请求, 要求。地上覆盖着积雪要用be covered with, 故答案为B。
10. A　点拨：everyday形容词, 日常的; every day副词性短语, 每天。根据句意“如果你想提高你的日常英语水平, 你应该每天练习。”可以判断第一空用everyday作定语, 第二空用every day作状语。故选A。
二、11. C　点拨：考查名词及语境理解。句意为“在新世纪, 智能衣服不仅用于遮蔽身体, 而且有许多其他用途。”forms种类, 形式; pictures图片; uses作用, 用途; reasons理由。衣服用于遮蔽身体, 及下文的MP3蓝色夹克和用作智能电话的衣服等都是智能服装的用途。故选C。
12. A　点拨：考查动词及语境理解。句意为“一些种类的智能服装已经投入市场。”根据下文A German clothing maker has invented the “MP3 blue jacket”可知, 此处用现在完成时。故选A。
13. D　点拨：考查代词及语境理解。句意为“这种夹克可以用作MP3播放器, 也可以用作手机。”all指三者或以上的人或物都; neither指两者都不; 既不…也不…; both指两者都。既……又……：both…and…; either两者中任何一个。故选D。
14. B　点拨：考查副词及语境理解。句意为“你可以用它在任何地方轻易地控制你的电脑。”hard困难地; easily容易地; fast快速地; slow缓慢地。此处说明这种特殊键盘很便捷, 所以控制电脑很容易。故选B。
15. B　点拨：考查形容词及语境理解。句意为“如果这个键盘弄脏了, 它可以被清洗甚至可以被烫平。”clean干净的; dirty脏的; nice好看的; beautiful美丽的。根据can be washed可以推测出是“脏了”。故选B。　16. D
17. C　点拨：考查代词及语境理解。句意为“其他用来穿的智能服装是特殊的医疗服装。 ”it它, 指代上文提到的表示单数的事物; one指代上文提到的某类事物中的某一个; ones指代上文提到的某类事物中的一些; its 它的, 物主代词。此处指上文提到的“智能服装”中的另一些服装, 用ones。故选C。
18. A　点拨：考查名词及语境理解。句意为“当你处于危险中时, 它们会告诉医生。”根据上文special medical可知选A。
19. C　点拨：考查介词及语境理解。句意为“带有全球定位系统的夹克可以防止你走丢。” for为, 表示原因; under在……下面, 表示位置; with带有, 具有, 表示伴随的状态; of ……的, 表示所属关系。此处表示带有, 故选C。
20. B　点拨：考查形容词及语境理解。句意为“可能有一天, 智能服装在巴黎的街上, 甚至在你自己家里都将会很常见”。 convenient方便的; common普遍的; special特别的, 特殊的; lively活泼的。随着科技的发展和普及, 智能服装将会很常见。故选B。
三、21. C　点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger可知, 红色用来表示“停止”是因为它警告人们有危险。故选C。
22. B　点拨：词义猜测题。根据下文The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white 可知, 绿色和白色信号灯代表的指令互换了。swapped意为“交换”。故选B。
23. D　点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段A green light was used to mean “take care”、第三段the “take care” light was changed to white及第四段Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely可知, “take care” light的发展过程由绿色到白色再到黄色。故选D。
24. B　点拨：主旨大意题。根据第二段The first traffic signals were used for trains、第四段开头During these times…Years later…及最后一段开头Today…可知, 短文主要介绍交通信号灯的历史。故选B。
四、25. avoid 　26. produce　27. widely　28. complete
29. lively　30. International　31. cover　32. traffic
33. chopsticks　34. cotton
五、35. most　点拨：句意为“在二十世纪九十年代, 大多数西方人认为中国的电子产品便宜而且不可靠”。修饰名词词组Western people, 因此用most。
36. greatly　点拨：空格处作状语, 修饰谓语have changed, 因此用greatly。句意为“可现在事情发生了很大的转变”。
37. becomes　点拨：系表结构become cool意为“变得很酷”。
38. stores　点拨：根据从句中谓语动词sell可知, 主语应用名词store, 且空格前有many修饰, 故用复数形式。
39. developed　点拨：与designed并列, 故用developed。句意为“它们不仅是在中国制造的, 还是由中国设计和研发的”。
40. tastes　点拨：由下文Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes判断, 此处应填tastes, 表示“口味”。
41. meat　点拨：由下文可知, 西方国家的中国餐馆用新方法做肉食。故此处为meat。
42. provide　点拨：句意为“所以在那些国家, 中国餐厅提供……”。动词provide符合题意。
43. sale　点拨：on sale意为“出售, 上市”。
44. similar　点拨：修饰things, 因此用形容词similar。
六、范文：
I have a handbag. It's very beautiful.
It's made in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. It's made of cotton. Also, it's made by the workers in Suzhou and it's made completely by hand. It's blue. It's very special because it's a work of art. The flowers and mountains on it are so lively that you may think they are real. It's used for holding my personal things when I go out.
It's just like a friend of mine. I like it very much.
点评：
本文运用了“总分总法”写产品介绍：总起点明产品(第一段); 详细描写产品特征(第二段); 总结评价(第三段), 以平和亲切的语言表达了对手提包的喜爱之情。
添彩点：
本文在熟练运用本单元所学重点短语be made in、be made of、be made by、be used for介绍产品的同时, 还恰当使用了by hand短语、because 引导的原因状语从句和so…that…引导的结果状语从句。全文语言灵活生动, 充满新颖感和趣味性。