Unit 3 Online tours 知识点复习

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点复习
Unit3
online
tours
八下
Unit3
词性和词义
词形变化
1
online
adj.
联网的，在线的
2
programme
n.<英>节目;计划;方案
复数
programmes
例句：Look,this
programme
began
an
hour
ago.
例题：
1.People
like
watching
interesting
and
colourful
TV
________
(节目)
.
2.I
have
many
________
(在线的)
friends.
We
often
send
emails
to
each
other.
3
remote
control
n.遥控器
4
ah
excl.(表惊奇、高兴等)啊
5
channel
n.频道
例句：例句：Where’s
the
remote
control?Let’s
change
the
channel.
change
the
channel换频道
例题：
1.(
)A
______
is
used
for
changing
the
channel.
A.
remote
control
B.
main
unit
C.
screen
D.
mouse
6
keyboard
n.键盘
7
unit
n.机件；单元
8
main
unit
n.（电脑）主机；主件
9
mouse
(pl.mice或mouses)鼠标
10
screen
n.显示屏，屏幕
11
word
processing
n.文字处理
12
receive
vt.收到，接到
accept接受
13
guide
n.导游，向导
14
icon
n.图标
例句：I’m
your
tour
guide,Robin.
tour
guide导游
2.Have
you
noticed
the“Tour”icon
at
the
top
of
the
page?
notice
the“Tour”icon注意到旅游图标
▲at
the
top
of在...的顶部
例题：
1.The
picture
on
this
________
(屏幕)
is
very
good.
2.Tom
wants
to
be
a
________
(导游)
when
he
grows
up.
3.The
cat
has
caught
many
________
(老鼠)
.
4.I
________
(收到)
a
letter
from
my
parents
just
now.
5.I
think
you
need
to
buy
a
new
________
(键盘)
.
6.(
)Annie
____some
presents,
but
in
fact
she
didn’t
want
to
______them
at
all.
A.receives;
accept
B.accepted;receive
C.received;accept
D.accepts;receive
7.
(
)In
the
textbook,
there
are
usually
14
pages
in_______
unit.
A
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
8.
(
)The
park
is
so
large.
Follow
your_______,
or
you
may
lose
your
way.
A
waiter
B.
guide
C.
engineer
D.
farmer
9.(
)
梂ould
you
please
see
the
latest
film
with
me
tonight,
Kate?
桰抎
love
to,
but
I抳e
______
Linda's
invitation
to
dinner.
15
click
vi.&vt.点击
16
Asia
n.亚洲
Asian
adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的
n.亚洲人
17
Africa
n.非洲
African
adj.非洲的；非洲人的
n.非洲人
18
Europe
n.欧洲
19
America
n.美洲
例句：
1.Just
click
on
it,and
you
can
visit
Asia,Africa,Europe,America
and
more
in
only
eight
hours.
▲click
on点击
例题：
1.People
in
________
(非洲)
are
in
need
of
food
and
education.
2.The
USA
is
in
the
central
part
of
North
________
(美洲)
.
3.
(
)Just
click_______
the
icon
and
you
can
watch
a
movie.
A.
from
B.
at
C.
in
D.
on
4.
(
)If
you
want
to
open
a
file,
please
______
the
icon.
A.
put
on
B.
hit
on
C.
click
on
D.
touch
on
20
word-famous
世界著名的，举世闻名的
21
trade
n.贸易
不可数
22
southern
adj.
南方的，南部的
例句：Wall
Street,the
world-famous
trade
centre,is
here
at
the
southern
end
of
Manhattan
Island.
the
world-famous
trade
centre世界著名的商业中心
▲at
the
southern
end
of
在...的最南端
例题：
1.Since
Mo
Yan
won
the
Nobel
Prize,
he
has
become
________
(举世闻名的)
.
2.Shenzhen
is
one
of
the
biggest
________
(贸易)
centres.
3.Sansha
City
is
at
the
________
(south)
end
of
China.
23
international
adj.
国际的
例句：There
are
many
big
companies
and
international
banks
here.
many
big
companies
and
international
banks许多大公司和国际银行
例题：
1.New
York
is
an
________
(国际的)
city.
24
gather
vi.&vt.聚集，集合
例句：Ever
year,thousands
of
people
gather
here
on
New
Year’s
Eve.
gather
here聚集在这儿
▲thousands
of
people成千上万人
on
New
Year’s
Eve在新年前夜
例题：
1.Chinese
family
members
usually
________
(聚集)
together
and
have
a
family
dinner
on
Chinese
New
Year's
Eve.
2.(
)Look!
There
are
____people____
to
buy
the
tickets
at
the
gate
of
Shanghai
Disneyland.
A.hundreds
of;
wait
B.
two
hundreds;
waiting
C.
hundreds
of;
waiting
D.
two
hundreds;
wait
25
huge
adj.
巨大的
26
darkness
n.黑暗
dark
adj.黑暗的
例句：It’s
exciting
to
see
the
huge
glass
ball
falling
through
the
darkness.
see
the
huge
glass
ball
falling看见巨型玻璃球在坠落
through
the
darkness穿过黑夜
例题：
1.The
lamps
in
the
office
suddenly
went
out,
leaving
them
in
________
(dark)
.
2.I
haven't
seen
such
a
________
(巨大的)
ship.
Can
I
take
a
photo
with
it?
27
island
n.岛屿
例句：In
the
centre
of
the
island
is
Central
Park.
In
the
centre
of在...的中心
例题：
1.We
can
see
different
kinds
of
birds
on
this
________
(岛屿)
.
2.(
)
Unlike
China,
Japan
is
_______
island
country.
A
a
B
an
C
the
D
/
28
several
det.几个，数个
29
lawn
n.草坪
30
relax
vi.放松，休息
31
hard
adj.
辛苦的；艰难的
例句：With
several
lakes,hills
and
a
large
green
lawn,it’s
a
good
place
to
relax
after
a
hard
day’s
work.
a
large
green
lawn一个大的绿草坪
a
good
place
to
relax一个放松的好地方
▲after
a
hard
day’s
work在辛苦工作一天之后
例题：
1.It's
________
(艰难的)
for
me
to
finish
the
work
alone.
2.We
should
________
(放松)
after
studying
for
a
long
time.
3.There
are
________
(几个)
new
classmates
in
our
class.
4.My
son
was
playing
on
the
________
(草坪)
in
front
of
my
house
the
whole
morning.
5.(
)-----Learning
English
well
is
_______.
------
Yes,
but
it
will
become
much
easier
if
you
___________.
A.
hard
work
;
hard
work
B.
hard
work
;
work
hard
C.
a
hard
work;
hard
work
D
.a
hard
work
;
work
hard.
6.
(
)It's
a
good
place
______
after
______
.
A.
relaxed;
a
hard
day
work
B.
to
relax;
a
hard
day's
work
C.
relaxed;
hard
day's
work
D.
to
relax;
a
day
hard
work
7.(
)
______
hard
work
it
is
to
plant
so
many
trees
around
the
lake!
A.
What
a
B.
What
C.
What
an
D.
How
8.(
)
Alice,
I
heard
you
had
a
______
.
梇es.
We
went
to
Xi'an.
We
had
never
visited
______
City.
A.
seven
days'
holiday;
the
most
fantastic
B.
seven
days
holiday;
the
most
fantastic
32
musical
n.音乐剧
例句：1.It
comes
from
the
famous
Broadway
musical
Cats.
1.—What
do
you
think
of
Timmy?
—He
is
my
________
(音乐剧)
partner
and
my
friend.
33
so
much
for
sth.
关于…就讲这么多
例句：
OK,so
much
for
New
York.
so
much
for...就这么多了
1.(
)
—
______
today,
everyone.
—Great!
We
can
go
home
now.
A.
Prepare
for
B.
Talk
about
C.
So
much
for
D.
Think
about
34
bottom
n.底，底部
例句：There
is
a
“back”icon
at
the
bottom
of
the
page.
at
the
bottom
of在...的底部
例题：
1.There
are
many
stones
at
the
________
(底部)
of
the
fish
tank.
2.
(
)Some
tea
was
left
______
the
cup.
A.
at
the
bottom
to
B.
at
the
bottom
of
C.
at
the
top
of
D.
at
the
top
to
35
pick
vt.挑选
例句：Click
on
it,pick
another
city
and
then
start
your
new
tour!
pick
another
city挑选另一个城市
例题：
1.All
these
books
are
for
teenagers.
You
can
________
(挑选)
any
of
them
to
read.
36
play
n.戏剧，剧本
37
website
n.网站
例句：The
website
helps
people
buy
tickets
to
different
places.
例题：
1.If
you
are
interested
in
our
food,
you
can
visit
our
________
(网站)
.
2.Hamlet
(《哈姆雷特》)
is
one
of
the
most
famous
________
(戏剧)
by
Shakespeare.
3.(
)
If
you
want
to
get
more
information
about
English
learning,
please
visit
our_______
www.
.
pany
B.
store
C
.office
D
.website
38
dream
vi.&vt.做梦，梦想
39
dream
of/about
梦想；想像
40
passport
n.护照
复数
passports
例句：Have
you
ever
dreamt
of
travelling
around
the
world
without
a
passport?
Dream
of
doing
sth梦想做某事
Dream
of
travelling
around
the
world梦想环游世界
例题：
1.Please
show
me
your
________
(护照)
.
2.What's
your
________
(梦想)
?
41
coast
n.海岸
42
sail
n.帆
43
Australian
adj.
澳大利亚（人）的
Australia澳大利亚
例句：1.Sydney
is
on
the
north-east
coast
of
Australia.
on
the
north-east
coast
of
Australia在澳大利亚东北海岸
2.In
April,it
is
spring
in
Australia.
show
me
how
to
start
this
online
tour给我展示如何开始在线旅游
3.The
Sydney
Opera
House
looks
like
a
ship
with
many
sails.
a
ship
with
many
sails一艘有许多帆的轮船
例题：
1.More
and
more
people
like
________
(预定)
tickets
and
hotels
online.
2.In
summer,
we
can
go
________
(sail)
in
Sanya.
3.Kangaroos
live
in
________
(澳大利亚)
.
4.
(
)These
are_______
machines.
A.
from
Australian
B.
from
Australia
C.
Australia
D.
Australian
44
opposite
n.对立的人（或物）
例句：Australian
seasons
are
the
opposite
of
ours.
▲be
the
opposite
of与...相反
例题：
1.His
house
is
the
________
(对立的物)
of
my
new
house.
2.
(
)The
weather
in
Australia
is
really
different
from
______
in
China
and
the
seasons
there
are
______
ours.
A.
this;
the
same
as
B.
one;
the
opposite
C.
that;
the
opposite
of
D.
that;
the
same
as
45
mind
vt.&
vi.介意
例句：Would
you
mind
showing
me
how
to
start
this
online
tour?
Mind
doing
sth介意做某事
例题：
1.Would
you
________
(介意)
if
I
take
off
my
shoes?
—
Of
course
not.
2.(
)
—
Do
you
mind
me
sitting
here?
—
________.
Take
your
seat,
please.
A.
No,
I
do
B.
Yes,
of
course
C.
No,
not
at
all
D.
Yes,
of
course
not
3.
(
)-----Do
you
mind
my
____
the
window?
---
_____.
It
is
really
cold
outside
today.
A.
close;
No,
not
at
all
B.
closing,
No,
not
at
all
C.
close;
Yes,
please
D.
closing;
Yes,
please
46
print
vi.&vt.打印；印刷
例句：Click
on
the“Print”icon
when
you
want
to
print.
want
to
print想要打印
例题：
1.You
can
________
(打印)
the
book
with
the
printer.
47
pleasure
n.高兴，乐意
48
my
pleasure
不客气,很乐意效劳（事做完了）
With
pleasure乐意效劳（事还没干）
49
book
vt.预订,订
50
England
n.（英国）英格兰
51
queen
n.女王
52
ruler
n.统治者；管理者
复数
rulers
例句：Kings
and
queens
were
once
its
rulers.
例题：
1.Like
China,
the
UK
has
a
long
history.
Kings
and
queens
were
once
its
________
(统治者)
2.More
and
more
people
like
________
(预定)
tickets
and
hotels
online.
3.If
you
________
(点)
meals,
please
call
me
on
8695777.
4.I
hope
to
be
a
beautiful
________
(女王)
in
his
new
play.
5.The
UK
is
made
up
of
________
(英格兰)
,
Scotland,
Wales
and
Northern
Ireland.
6.(
)-----
Thanks
for
telling
me
the
truth.
-----_______.
A.
My
pleasure.
B.
That's
right.
C
With
pleasure.
D.
Pleasure.
7.
(
)—
Thank
you
for
showing
me
the
way.
—
______
.
A.
No
problem
B.
It
doesn't
matter
C.
It
is
my
pleasure
D.
It's
kind
of
you
8.
(
)—
Could
you
please
show
me
how
to
make
a
fruit
salad?
—______
.
First,
you
need
to
choose
some
fresh
fruit
of
different
colours.
A.
It
doesn't
matter
B.
My
pleasure
C.
You're
welcome
D.
With
pleasure
9.(
)-----Can
you
lend
me
your
bike?
-----_______.
A.
My
pleasure.
B.
It's
pleasure.
C
With
pleasure.
D.
Pleasure.
10.(
)—
Where
shall
we
go
for
dinner
this
evening?
—To
the
Sichuan
Restaurant.
I
have
______
a
table
there.
A.
had
B.
bought
C.
sold
D.
booked
53
pound
n.英镑
复数
pounds
54
be
made
up
of
由…组成
例句：It
is
made
up
of
England,Scotland,Wales
and
Northern
Ireland.
▲be
made
up
of由...组成
例题：
1.(
)The
book_______
over
100
stories.
A.
makes
up
of
B.
is
made
up
of
C.
made
up
of
D.
to
make
up
of
2.
(
)How
many
doctors
and
nurses
______
the
medical
team
______
?
A.
Is;
made
of
B.
is;
made
up
of
C.
are;
made
of
D.
are;
made
up
of
55
European
adj.
欧洲的
例句：There
are
many
palaces
and
castles
in
this
old
European
country.
例题：
1.I
want
to
travel
around
the
________
(欧洲)
countries
some
day.
56
dollar
n.美元
复数
dollars
例句：Moreover,remember
that
people
use
pounds
there,not
RMB
or
dollars!
例题：
1.People
in
China
use
RMB,
not
________
(美元)
.
①What
do
you
usually
use
your
computer
for?
I
usually
use
it
to
search
for
information.
▲Search
for
sth
寻找...
▲Search+地点
搜索某个地方
▲search+地点+for...搜索某个地方找...
例题：
1.(
)---
_____does
Tom
use
his
computer
_______?
-----He
usually
uses
it
____games.
A.What;to;
play
B.What;for;
to
play
C.How;
for;
play
D.How;
for;
to
play
2.(
)The
boy
______
his
schoolbag
for
a
lost
book.
A.
is
searching
B
is
searching
for
C.
is
searched
D.
is
searched
for
3.
(
)---Why
did
the
police_______
the
room?
---Sorry,
I
don't
know
either.
A.search
B.
search
for
C.
look
D.
look
in
②It
has
been
famous
for
its
theatres
since
the
early
twentieth
century.
▲be
famous
for因...而出名
▲since
the
early
twentieth
century自从20世纪早期
例题：
1.(
)Zhang
Daqian
is
famous
_____his
paintings
while
YangJiang
is
famous
_____a
writer.
for;for
B.as;for
C.for;as
D.as;as
2.(
)
It
______
famous
______
its
theatres
______
the
early
twentieth
century.
A.
was;
as;
for
B.
has
been;
for;
for
C.
is;
was;
since
D.
has
been;
for;
since
③Have
you
ever
heard
of
the
song“memory”?
▲hear
of听说
1.(
)--
Have
you
ever
_________
the
music
Going
Home?
----Yes.
In
fact,
I
often
listen
to
it,
It
is
one
of
my
favourite
pieces
of
music.
A.heard
of
B.
heard
from
C.
hear
of
D.
hear
from
2.(
)----What’s
Daniel
doing?
---Don’t
you
hear
him
_____in
the
next
room?
A.sing
B.to
sing
C.singing
D.sings
④You
can
realize
your
dream
by
taking
an
online
tour.
realize
your
dream实现你的梦想
▲by
taking
an
online
tour通过进行在线旅游
⑤I
have
never
seen
so
many
wonderful
pictures
before.
so
many
wonderful
pictures如此多的精彩的图片
⑥Further
down
at
the
bottom
of
the
page,you
can
also
find
other
information
about
the
city.
Further
down再往下
Click
on
it,pick
another
city
and
then
start
your
new
tour!
▲other其他的
▲others其他的（东西或人）代词
▲another另一个（三者或三者以上）
▲one...the
other....一个...另一个...
例题：
1.(
)
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
______
city,
please
look
through
this
page.
A.
Other
B.
the
other
D.
others
C.
another
2.
(
)This
book
is
the
worst.
Can
you
show
me_______
one?
A.
the
other
B．another
C.
the
another
D．others
⑦It
is
sunny
one
minute,but
rainy
the
next,so
prepare
for
it
before
you
go
there.
▲prepare
for为...做准备
例题：
1.(
)----Do
you
know
why
Lily
looks
worried?
---She
has
only
one
day
to
____the
final
exam.
A.get
ready
B.prepare
for
C.dream
of
D.take
part
in
⑧Yesterday
Daniel
showed
me
an
online
tour
of
the
USA.
an
online
tour
of
the
USA一个到美国的在线旅游
▲现在完成时复习
1.(
)
Prison
Break
is
the
best
American
TV
play
that
I____
these
years.
A.
watch
B.
will
watch
C.
have
watched
D.
was
watching
2.
(
)I
have
learned
English
_____
two
years.
A.
for
B.
in
C.
since
D.
during
3.
(
)Last
week
I
_______
a
cold.
That's
to
say
since
last
week,
I
_______
a
cold.
A.
have
had;
have
had
B.
caught;
have
had
C.
have
had;
have
caught
D.
caught;
have
caught
4.(
)
Prison
Break
is
the
best
play
that
I
______
these
years.
A.
watch
B.
will
watch
C.
have
watched
D.
was
watching
5.(
)
—Linda
is
not
coming
for
the
party
tonight.
—But
she
______
!
A.
promises
B.
promised
C.
will
promise
D.
had
promised
6.
(
)The
visitors
______
Suzhou
for
two
days.
A.
have
arrived
in
B.
have
come
to
C.
have
got
to
D.
have
been
in
7.(
)
The
programme
______
for
an
hour.
It
______
an
hour
ago.
A.
has
began;
was
on
B.
has
been
on;
has
began
C.
has
been
on;
began
D.
began;
has
been
on
8.(
)
It
______
over
10
years
since
my
grandpa
______
.
A.
is;
died
B.
is;
has
been
dead
C.
had
been;
was
dead
a
cold
D.
was;
has
died
9.
(
)I
know
a
little
about
Thailand,
as
I
______
there
five
years
ago.
A.
have
been
B.
have
gone
C.
will
go
D.
went
10.
(
)—
I've
just
got
a
new
computer.
—Where
______
you
______
it?
A.
have;
bought
B.
did;
buy
C.
are;
bought
D.
were;
getting
11.
(
)My
pen
pal
said
he
would
write
to
me,
but
I
______
any
letters
from
him
so
far.
A.
won't
receive
B.
haven't
received
C.
hadn't
received
D.
didn't
receive
12.(
)
—How
long
have
you
been
away
from
Xuzhou?
—
______
.
A.
Since
2
years
B.
In
1999
C.
For
half
a
year
ago
D.
Since
2007
13.
(
)It
______
five
years
since
they
______
to
France.
A.
has;
moved
B.
was;
have
moved
C.
is;
have
moved
D.
is;
moved
▲词组背诵
search
for
搜索；寻找
send
and
receive
emails
收发电子邮件
use
sth.to
do
sth
使用某物做某事
dream
of/about(doing)sth
梦想；想象(做)某事
at
the
top
of
在...的顶部
write
an
email
to...
给...写电子邮件
take
an
online
tour
进行一次在线旅行
thousands
of
成千上万的
my
pleasure
不客气，很乐意效劳
be
famous
for
因...而著名
the
opposite
of...
...反面/对立面
at
the
southern
end
of...
在...的最南端
be
made
up
of
由...组成
the
early
twentieth
century
20世纪初期
hear
of
听说
mind
(sb)doing
sth
介意(某人)做某事
at
the
bottom
of...
在...的底部
prepare
for...
为...做准备