(共19张PPT)
Unit
3 Celebrations
单元重点小结
重点单词
1.
n.
重要的社交活动;时刻,时候?
2.
n.
毕业
→
vi.
毕业?
3.
adj.
阴历的;月球的?
4.
n.
烧烤野餐?
5.
n.
灯笼,提灯?
6.
n.
恭喜,祝贺
→
vt.
祝贺?
occasion
graduation
graduate
lunar
barbecue
lantern
congratulation
congratulate
7.
vi.&vt.
装饰,布置,美化
→
n.
装饰物?
8.
n.
传统
→
adj.
传统的
→
adv.
传统地?
9.
adv.
即刻,马上
→
adj.
立即的?
10.
n.
聚会?
11.
n.
(正餐以外的)小吃,点心?
decorate
decoration
tradition
traditional
traditionally
immediately
immediate
gathering
snack
12.
n.
描述,报道?
13.
vi.&vt.
总结,概括?
14.
n.
主人;东道主;主持人?
15.
n.
字,字体;人物,角色?
16.
vt.
贴;固定;附上?
17.
adj.
期待的,期望的?
18.
n.
航班?
19.
n.
葡萄酒?
20.
n.
口音?
account
summarise
host
character
attach
expectant
flight
wine
accent
21.
adj.
退休的
→
vi.
退休
→
n.
退休?
22.
n.
欢欣,愉快,喜悦?
23.
prep.
在整个期间,自始至终?
24.
adj.
原先的,最早的,最初的
→
adv.
最初地?
25.
n.
风俗,习惯;传统?
26.
n.
婚礼?
retired
retire
retirement
joy
throughout
original
originally
custom
wedding
27.
vt.
问候,欢迎;打招呼?
28.
n.
青少年,十几岁的孩子?
29.
n.
录音室?
30.
adv.
合适地,适当地
→
adj.
恰当的?
31.
adj.
具体的,特定的?
32.
adj.
整洁的
→
adv.
干净地,整洁地?
33.
vt.
代表?
greet
teenager
studio
appropriately
appropriate
specific
neat
neatly
represent
34.
vt.
提供,给予,表示?
35.
adj.
幸运的
→
adv.
幸运地?
36.
n.
记忆,回忆?
37.
adv.
不知怎的;不知为什么?
38.
adv.
略微,稍微
→
adj.
轻微的?
39.
n.
信封?
extend
fortunate
fortunately
memory
somehow
slightly
slight
envelope
40.
adj.
严寒的
→
n.
霜冻?
41.
n.
耐心;耐力
→
adj.
耐心的
→
adv.
耐心地?
42.
n.
树枝?
43.
n.
行为,举止
→
v.
举止,表现?
44.
vi.&vt.低声说,低语?
frosty
frost
patience
patient
patiently
branch
behaviour
behave
whisper
45.
vt.
使成筒形(球形) n.一卷;面包卷?
46.
vi.&vt.
挥手;招手?
47.
n.
事件?
48.
n.
事件;活动?
49.
n.
描述,描写
→
vt.
描写?
50.
adj.
令人赞叹的;很好的?
51.
adv.
哪儿也见不到?
52.
vt.
挑选,选拔?
roll
wave
affair
event
description
describe
awesome
nowhere
select
53. n.
制服?
54. n.
眼泪,泪水?
uniform
tear
重点短语
1.
端午节?
2.
张贴?
3.
使某物爆炸?
4.
扫除;清除?
5.
倒置地;颠倒地?
6.
把……吓跑?
7.
被……围绕?
8.
就……而言?
Dragon-boat
Festival
put
up
let
off
sweep
away
upside
down
scare
sb/sth
away
be
surrounded
with/by
as
far
as
9.
普遍地?
10.
尽力?
11.
搬来(和某人)一起居住?
12.
再三地,重复地?
13.
遇到某人的目光;吸引某人的注意?
14.
去世?
15.
不再?
16.
冷静下来?
in
general
make
an
effort
move
in
over
and
over
catch
sb’s
eye
pass
away
no
longer
calm
down
重点句型
1. when
Fu
is
put
upside
down,
happiness
arrives.?
人们相信,当“福”字倒贴时,福气就会降临。
2.Every
year, I
get
on
the
train,I
am
surrounded
by
Shanxi
accents.?
每年,一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围。
It
is
believed
that
the
moment
3.We
put
on
silly
paper
hats
and
had
a
big
turkey
with
potatoes, Christmas
pudding.?
我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子,吃塞有土豆的大火鸡,随后又吃了圣诞布丁。
4.David
put
pudding
in
his
mouth
he
couldn’t
swallow.?
大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。
followed
by
so
much
that
重点语法
被动语态
1.The
house
(clean)
from
top
to
bottom
yesterday.?
2.It
(believe)
that
when
Fu
is
put
upside
down,happiness
arrives.?
was
cleaned
is
believed
3.Train
tickets
(book)
up
to
now.?
4.The
spirit
of
the
festival—the
spirit
of
family—
largely
(keep).?
have
to
be
booked
has
been
kept
交际功能
Congratulating
and
Giving
Thanks
Congratulating
Congratulations
on
getting
into
the
university
of
your
dreams!
祝贺你步入梦想的大学!
That
is
great
news!
真是个好消息!
I’m
so
happy
for
you
both!
我为你们俩感到高兴!
Congratulations
on
graduating
from
junior
secondary
school!祝贺初中毕业!
Giving
Thanks
Thanks
for
inviting
me.
谢谢邀请我。
Thanks
a
lot.
非常感谢。
I
would
like
to
extend
my
thanks
to
all
our
teachers,
parents
and
families.
我想对所有的老师、父母和家人表示感谢。
We
are
so
fortunate
to
have
your
love
and
support.
有你们的爱和支持,我们深感幸运。
We
just
wanted
to
thank
you
for
your
hard
work
over
the
years.
我们只是想对你这些年来辛勤的付出表示谢意。(共10张PPT)
Unit
3 Celebrations
Section
Ⅴ Writing
写作指导
介绍节日
介绍节日时要注意讲明名称、日期及参与庆祝的人员。描述节日的气氛要具有感染力,有时还需要阐述自己的感受,以使读者感同身受。因不同的节日具有不同的风俗及特点,介绍节日时一般应包括以下内容:
1.节日的名称和日期;
2.节日的起源;
3.节日的习俗;
4.节日的意义。
常用句式
1.Spring
Festival
falls
on
the
1st
day
of
the
lunar
month.
春节是阴历年的第一天。
2.Chinese
people
usually
put
up
the
Spring
Festival
couplets
on
the
front
gate
of
their
houses.
中国人通常在他们房屋的前门上贴春联。
3.It’s
a
time
to
get
together
with
family
and
friends.
它是与家人和朋友团聚的时刻。
4.Jiaozi
are
the
traditional
food.
饺子是传统的食物。
5.Spring
Festival
is
the
most
important
holiday
for
Chinese
people.
春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。
6.It’s
generally
believed
that
it
began
four
thousand
years
ago.
人们普遍认为它是四千年前开始的。
针对训练
假如你叫李华,你的外国朋友Tom对中国的春节很感兴趣。请你回复邮件,向他介绍一下你们是如何庆祝春节的以及你喜欢春节的原因。
注意:词数100左右,不要出现真实的人名、地名等。
参考范文
Dear
Tom,
I’m
glad
to
hear
that
you’re
interested
in
Chinese
Spring
Festival.I’d
like
to
tell
you
something
about
it.
It
falls
on
the
first
day
of
the
Chinese
lunar
year.It
is
one
of
the
most
important
festivals
in
China.We’ve
been
celebrating
it
for
many
years.To
celebrate
it,we
usually
do
a
thorough
cleaning
a
week
before
it
comes.Couplets
and
the
Chinese
character
Fu
are
put
up
on
the
door,which
means
happiness
will
come.On
the
eve,the
whole
family
get
together,enjoying
jiaozi
and
Spring
Festival
gala.
I
really
like
Spring
Festival
for
it’s
a
time
for
family
reunions
and
the
relationship
between
people
becomes
closer.
I
hope
you
can
come
to
China
to
experience
this
colourful
festival.
Yours,
Li
Hua
写作提示
※主题:an
introduction
to
Spring
Festival
※必备词汇:get
together,the
Chinese
lunar
year,wish
good
luck,eat
jiaozi,put
up
couplets
※必备句型:
1.I’m
glad
to
hear
that
you’re
interested
in...
2.The
Chinese
people
have
been
celebrating
it
for
many
years.
3.To
celebrate
it,we
usually
do
a
thorough
cleaning
a
week
before
it
comes.
4.It’s
a
time
for
family
reunions.(共25张PPT)
Unit
3 Celebrations
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
走近新课·一起感知
语法探究·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起感知
语法感知
写出句中画线部分被动语态的构成形式
1.Lost
time
is
never
found
again.?
2.The
lost
boy
was
sent
home
by
the
police.?
3.The
road
is
being
repaired
now.?
一般现在时 am/is/are+动词的过去分词
一般过去时 was/were+动词的过去分词
现在进行时 am/is/are+being+动词的过去分词
4.The
problem
has
been
solved
already.?
5.She
found
she
was
being
followed
by
a
stranger.
?
现在完成时 have/has+been+动词的过去分词
过去进行时 was/were+being+动词的过去分词
语法探究·一起思考
知识脉络
语法精讲
知识脉络
语法精讲
被动语态
动词的语态主要分为两种:主动语态与被动语态。主动语态指主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的执行者,两者为主动关系;被动语态指主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者,两者为被动关系。
I
have
done
the
job.(主动句)
The
job
has
been
done
by
me.(被动句)
1.被动语态根据时态的不同,可分为以下几种常用类型:
一般现在时
am/is/are+done
一般过去时
was/were+done
现在进行时
am/is/are+being
done
过去进行时
was/were+being
done
现在完成时
have/has+been
done
过去完成时
had+been
done
一般将来时
shall/will+be
done
过去将来时
would/should+be
done
2.被动语态的特殊情况
(1)双宾语的被动语态
含有双宾语的主动语态变为被动语态时,既可把指人的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语;也可把指物的直接宾语用作主语,但此时必须在间接宾语前面加上介词to或for。
He
gave
me
a
pen.
→I
was
given
a
pen
by
him.
→A
pen
was
given
to
me
by
him.
She
drew
them
a
picture
yesterday.
→They
were
drawn
a
picture
yesterday.
→A
picture
was
drawn
for
them
yesterday.
注意
give,pass,lend,show,tell
等动词后的介词用to。draw,buy,keep等动词后的介词用for。
(2)复合宾语的被动语态
若主动语态的句子为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”则变为“宾语做主语,宾语补足语变主语补足语”。
I
asked
him
to
help
me
with
my
English.
→He
was
asked
to
help
me
with
my
English.
注意
感官动词和使役动词在主动句中其后的动词不定式不带to,但变被动句时to必须还原。
The
boss
made
her
work
for
16
hours
a
day.
→She
was
made
to
work
for
16
hours
a
day
by
the
boss.
类似的词有:ask,tell,invent,expect,warn,advise,make,let,
hear,see,watch,feel,notice
但类似see
sb
doing
sth
的句子时则这样变:
I
heard
him
reading
in
the
room.
→He
was
heard
reading
in
the
room
by
me.
(3)短语动词的被动语态
有些短语动词相当于及物动词,可以有被动语态。但要注意,短语动词是一个不可分割的词组,在变为被动语态时,不可丢掉词组末尾的介词或副词。
The
teachers
take
good
care
of
the
children.
→The
children
are
taken
good
care
of
(by
the
teachers).
They
have
sent
for
the
doctor.
→The
doctor
has
been
sent
for.
(4)含有情动词的被动语态
构成:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词
We
must
plant
trees.
→Trees
must
be
planted.
(5)不能用被动语态的七种情况
①不及物动词及部分短语动词(take
place;happen;break
out;belong
to)没有被动语态。
The
story
happened
in
1999.
A
fire
broke
out
in
his
house.
The
dictionary
belongs
to
me.
The
meeting
will
take
place
next
Monday.
=The
meeting
will
be
held
next
Monday.
②表状态的动词(cost;last;take;have;sell;fit;become等)不能用于被动语态。
The
pen
costs
five
yuan.
Cold
weather
lasts
long.
This
kind
of
dictionary
sells
well.
③当宾语和谓语是一个不可分割的整体时。
We
had
a
swim
in
the
river
yesterday.
The
teacher
walked
into
the
classroom.
④当宾语为动词不定式或动词-ing时。
I
want
to
write
a
letter.
She
finished
reading
the
book.
⑤当宾语是反身代词或相互代词时。
You
should
take
care
of
yourself.
They
often
help
each
other.
⑥当宾语起状语作用时,表示数量、长度、大小、程度、地点或方位等时。
The
coat
cost
100
yuan.(表数量)
I
paid
ten
yuan
for
the
dictionary.(表价格)
⑦当系动词做谓语时。(如:look,seem,sound,smell,taste,
feel,get,turn,become,keep,is,fall等)
He
looks
worried.
The
flowers
smell
good.
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
first
railway
in
the
world
(design)
in
the
last
century.?
②So
far,a
great
deal
of
money
(raise)
for
charity.?
③The
project
(complete)
next
year.?
④The
road
(repair)
now.?
was
designed
has
been
raised
will
be
completed
is
being
repaired
随
堂
练
习
一、把下列句子改为被动语态
1.Many
tourists
visit
our
county
each
year.
→Our
county
by
many
tourists
each
year.?
答案:is
visited
2.My
parents
are
preparing
dishes
for
the
coming
guests.
→Dishes
for
the
coming
guests
by
my
parents.?
答案:are
being
prepared
3.She
made
her
brother
cry.
→Her
brother
.?
答案:was
made
to
cry
4.I
have
read
many
books
recently.
→Many
books
recently.?
答案:have
been
read
5.My
sister
gave
me
a
gift.
→A
gift
by
my
sister.?
答案:was
given
to
me
二、单句语法填空
1.To
her
joy,she
(choose)
from
hundreds
of
students
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.?
答案:was
chosen
2.
is
reported
that
they
are
discussing
the
plan
now.?
答案:It
3.Be
patient!tai
chi
(call)
“shadow
boxing”
in
English.?
答案:is
called
4.The
cake
he
made
(taste)
nice.?
答案:tastes
5.Keep
the
door
off.It
(paint)
just
now.?
答案:has
been
painted(共77张PPT)
Unit
3 Celebrations
Section
Ⅰ Topic
Talk
&
Lesson
1
Spring
Festival
晨
读
晚
诵
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
晨
读
晚
诵
导语:对联,中国传统文化瑰宝。对仗工整,平仄协调,是一字一音的中华语言独特的文化艺术形式。但是你见过英文对联吗?
Be
prosperous
New
Great
Year
Wishes
New
Great
Joy
Health
New
Great
China
World
Dream
Peace
You
may
be
puzzled
by
it
at
first
sight.Actually
it
is
a
couplet1
in
English.It
is
said
that
couplets
appeared
as
early
as
the
Qin
Dynasty.As
a
traditional
culture,it
is
popular
as
the
Spring
Festival
Couplet.Yet
during
the
recent
years,
English
language
couplets
have
become
a
new
and
popular
way
among
young
people
and
especially
some
foreigners
who
are
interested
in
Chinese
traditional
culture
to
celebrate
the
upcoming
Spring
Festival.
To
meet
people’s
need,there
are
dozens
of
shops
online
selling
several
kinds
of
couplets
in
English.A
typical
one
reads
“eat
well,sleep
well,have
fun
day
by
day”and
“study
good,work
good,make
money
more
and
more.”A
young
man,who
owns
a
Beijing
shop,expects
to
sell
about
600
sets
of
English
couplets
during
the
holiday
season.
A
set
of
English
couplets
in
his
shop
costs
25
yuan,almost
double
the
price
of
the
Chinese
couplets.“Most
of
the
buyers
are
young
people
who
want
to
look
cool
and
are
willing
to
pay
extra
money
for
fashionable
things,”he
said,adding
that
some
send
the
couplets
to
foreign
friends
as
gifts.
Spring
Festival
couplets,two
complementary2
poetic
lines
adhering3
to
certain
rules,are
one
of
the
most
common
and
important
customs
to
celebrate
Chinese
New
Year.They
are
often
used
to
decorate4
doors
and
walls
to
express
hope
and
happiness
for
the
coming
year.But
for
English
couplets,the
key
to
selling
more
is
that
they
should
be
made
up
of
simple
words,so
that
people
can
easily
understand
the
meaning.
Grammar
is
not
important
and
Chinglish
is
also
acceptable.
Even
if
the
sentence
is
grammatically
incorrect,some
people
still
like
it,just
like
the
well-known
and
popular
Chinglish
proverb
“Good
good
study,day
day
up.”After
all,Spring
Festival
is
a
happy
reunion.
译文:
乍一看,你可能会困惑。实际上,它是一副英文对联。据说早在秦朝对联就出现了。作为一种传统文化,它以春联的形式深受欢迎。然而在近几年,英文对联在年轻人中已成为庆祝春节到来的一种新颖、时尚的方式,尤其在一些对中国传统文化感兴趣的外国友人中。
为了满足人们的需求,有几十家网店销售各种各样的英文对联。典型的一个是这样写的:吃好,睡好,天天玩好;勤学,苦干,赚头多。一个年轻人,在北京开了一家店,期待节日季节能卖大约600幅英文对联。他店的一幅英文对联价格25元,差不多是中文对联的一倍。他说:“大多数买家是年轻人,他们希望看起来很酷,愿意花额外的钱买时尚的东西。”他接着讲,有的是作为礼物送给外国朋友的。
春联,遵循某些规则的两行赞美诗句,是庆祝春节最常见、最重要的习俗之一。人们经常用春联来装饰门和墙壁以表达对来年的希望和祝福。但是对于英文对联,能卖得多的关键在于词汇简单,通俗易懂。
语法并不重要,中式英语也是可以接受的。即使句子语法错误,有些人仍然喜欢,就像闻名而流行的中式英文谚语“好好学习,天天向上”一样。毕竟,春节是一个欢庆的团圆节日。
【词海拾贝】
1.couplet
/?k?pl?t/
n.对联
2.complementary
/?k?mplI?mentri/
adj.表示钦佩的;赞美的
3.adhere
/?d?hI?(r)/
vi.附着
4.decorate
/?dek?reIt/
v.装饰;点缀
【理解诱思】
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.How
to
write
Spring
Festival
couplets.
B.Chinese
couplets
are
fashionable.
C.Couplets
in
English
have
become
popular
among
some
people.
D.A
shop
selling
couplets
in
English.
答案:C
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.barbecue
/?b??bIkju?/
n. ?
2.lantern
/?l?nt?n/
n. ?
3.gathering
/?????rI?/
n. ?
4.summarise
/?s?m?raIz/
vi.&
vt. ?
5.expectant
/Ik?spekt?nt/
adj. ?
6.accent
/??ks?nt/
n. ?
7.firecracker
/?faI??
kr?k?/
n. ?
烧烤野餐
灯笼,提灯
聚会
总结,概括
期待的,期望的
口音
鞭炮,爆竹
8. ?
/??keI??n/
n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候?
9.
/??r?d?u?eI??n/
n.毕业?
10.
/??d?lt/
n.成人,成年人?
11.
/k?n??r?t???leI??n/
n.恭喜,祝贺?
12. ?
/tr??dI??n/
n.传统?
13.
/I?mi?di?tli/
adv.即刻,马上?
14. ?
/?dek?
?
reI??n/
n.装饰物?
15. ?
/?
?
ka?nt/
n.描述,报道?
occasion
graduation
adult
congratulation
tradition
immediately
decoration
account
16. ?
/flaIt/
n.航班?
17.
/rI?taI?d/
adj.退休的?
18.
/d??I/
n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦?
19.
/?ru??a?t/
prep.在整个期间,自始至终?
20. ?
/?k?st?m/
n.风俗,习惯;传统?
flight
retired
joy
throughout
custom
二、短语英汉互译
1.lunar
month
?
2.let
off
?
3.upside
down
?
4.scare
sb/sth
away
?
5.
端午节?
6.
张贴?
7.
扫除;清除?
8.
被……围绕?
阴历月,农历月
使某物爆炸
倒置地,颠倒地
把……吓跑
Dragon-Boat
Festival
put
up
sweep
away
be
surrounded
with/by
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“SPRING
FESTIVAL”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Tom
Jenkins,an
exchange
student,spent
his
first
Spring
Festival
in
China
with
his
host
family.( )
2.The
Chinese
character
Fu
must
be
attached
upside
down
to
the
front
door.( )
T
F
3.Xu
Gang
bought
gifts
for
his
family
members
except
his
parents
this
year.( )
4.Li
Yan
and
her
husband
are
usually
busy
making
preparations
weeks
before
Spring
Festival.( )
5.The
spirit
of
Spring
Festival
has
been
changing
throughout
history.( )
F
T
F
二、阅读课文“SPRING
FESTIVAL”,选择正确答案
1.For
Tom
Jenkins,what
made
him
most
excited
is
that
.
A.it
was
the
first
time
he
had
spent
Spring
Festival
in
China
B.the
Chinese
character
Fu
should
be
put
upside
down
C.he
could
enjoy
a
big
dinner
with
his
host
mother
D.fireworks
were
set
off
across
the
city
the
night
before
Spring
Festival
D
2.It
can
be
inferred(推断)
that
.?
A.Xu
Gang
pays
a
visit
to
his
hometown
frequently
B.the
dishes
made
by
his
parents
attract
him
most
C.having
hotpot
with
his
family
gives
him
much
fun
D.getting
together
with
the
whole
family
has
been
all
about
Spring
Festival
to
Xu
Gang
since
childhood
C
3.The
description
of
Li
Yan
is
true
EXCEPT
.?
A.because
of
her
retirement,she
can’t
see
her
children
often
B.she
enjoys
the
scene
where
her
grandchildren
are
running
and
playing
in
her
house
C.she
and
her
husband
are
always
busy
preparing
for
their
family’s
homecoming
D.jiaozi
are
a
sign
of
their
wishes
for
health
and
happiness
A
4.However
much
the
original
customs
have
changed,
about
Spring
Festival
is
still
kept
alive.?
A.to
let
off
fireworks
B.to
eat
a
big
dinner
C.the
spirit
of
family
D.to
prepare
gifts
for
family
members
C
三、仔细阅读课文“SPRING
FESTIVAL”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
Here
are
1. ?(account)
of
three
readers
about
Spring
Festival.Tom
Jenkins,2.
exchange
student,thinks
the
Chinese
character
Fu
looks
cool
when
it
3.
(attach)
upside
down
to
the
front
door.4.
made
him
excited
most
was
to
let
off
fireworks.
accounts
an
is
attached
What
But
for
Xu
Gang,he
knows
he
is
heading
home
when
he
finds
himself
5. (surround)
by
Shanxi
accents.6.
is
great
fun
to
get
together
with
the
entire
family.Li
Yan,7.
has
retired,enjoys
8.
(make)
jiaozi
with
her
children.9.
history,although
some
10. (tradition)
customs
have
changed,the
spirit
of
family
has
largely
been
kept.?
surrounded
It
who
making
Throughout
traditional
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.to
put
up
decorations(Page
52)
贴装饰品
★put
up
张贴
They’re
putting
new
street
signs
up.
他们正在张贴新的路标。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中put
up的含义
①They
have
put
up
the
rent
by
￥200
a
month.
含义
提高
②A
lot
of
buildings
have
been
put
up
recently.
含义
建造;搭建
③I
was
hoping
Kate
could
put
me
up
for
a
few
days.
含义
留宿
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①该队名单将张榜公布。
②我们可以招待你住一晚。
The
team’s
names
will
be
put
up
on
the
notice
board.
We
can
put
you
up
for
the
night.
③他在天黑前搭起了帐篷。
④如果你知道答案,请举手。
He
had
put
up
the
tent
before
it
got
dark.
Put
up
your
hand
if
you
know
the
answer.
2.Next,the
Chinese
character
Fu
was
attached
upside
down
to
our
front
door.(Page
52)
其次,中国汉字“福”被倒贴在前门上。
★attach...to...
将……系在或附在……
I
attached
a
photo
to
my
form.
我在表格上贴了一张照片。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的含义
①A
lot
of
people
attach
great
importance
to
reading
books.
含义
重视
②The
research
centre
is
attached
to
the
university.
含义
附属于
③We’re
attached
to
the
land
we
live
on.
含义
依恋
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①This
is
a
bulletin
?(attach)
to
a
large
news
corporation.?
②Attach
a
recent
photograph
your
form.?
attached
to
3.It
is
believed
that
when
Fu
is
put
upside
down,happiness
arrives.(Page
52)
人们相信,当“福”字倒贴时,福气就会降临。
剖析
本句是个复合句,it是形式主语,that引导的从句做真正主语;that从句中又包含一个when引导的时间状语从句。类似用法的一些动词还有:hope,report,say,think,agree等。
It
is
said
that
he
has
gone
abroad.
据说他已经出国了。
It
is
reported
that
Chinese
traditional
cultures
are
becoming
more
popular.
据报道中国传统文化越来越受欢迎了。
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①大家一致认同他是个严格的人。
②人们希望我们的空气更干净。
It’s
agreed
that
he
is
a
strict
man.
It’s
hoped
that
the
air
will
be
cleaner.
单句语法填空
③
is
thought
that
he
has
graduated
from
the
university.?
④It’s
believed
hard
work
leads
to
success.?
It
that
4.Mrs
Chen
said
that
it
was
to
scare
away
the
monster
Nian.
(Page
52)
陈夫人说它是用来吓跑妖怪“年”的。
剖析
be
to
do...表示安排,意向或目的。
The
prize
was
to
honour
him
for
his
great
discovery.
这项奖励是为了对他的重大发现表示敬意的。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中be
to
do的含义
①You
are
to
report
to
the
police.
含义
应该(做)
②They
are
to
get
married
next
week.
含义
打算;计划
③They
were
never
to
meet
again
because
of
the
war.
含义
命中注定……
★scare
vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐
Loud
noises
can
scare
animals
or
birds
away.
很大的噪音会吓跑鸟兽。
【合作探究(2)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的含义
①News
of
the
robbery
scared
him
into
locking
his
front
door.
含义
吓得某人做某事
②She’s
scared
of
going
out
alone
at
night.
含义
害怕(做)某事
③He
was
scared
to
climb
the
tree.
含义
不敢做某事
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①No
one
is
(enter)
the
building
without
permission.?
②In
such
dry
weather,the
flowers
must
be
watered
if
they
are
?(survive).?
③Almost
every
child
is
scared
something,from
monsters
to
dogs.?
to
enter
to
survive
of
④The
boys
were
scared
?(cross)
the
street
alone.?
⑤Don’t
get
closer,or
you’ll
scare
those
cute
birds.?
完成句子
⑥When
he
(要开门),he
found
his
keys
gone.?
to
cross
away/off
was
to
open
the
door
5.Every
year,the
moment
I
get
on
the
train,I
am
surrounded
by
Shanxi
accents—I
know
that
I
am
heading
home
to
my
family.(Page
53)
每年,一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围,我意识到我踏上了回家的路。
剖析
the
moment引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
The
moment
she
heard
the
loud
sound,she
rushed
out.
一听到那个巨大的声响,她就冲了出去。
★surround
vt.环绕,围绕
be
surrounded
by/with
被……围绕
The
teacher
was
surrounded
by
some
children,telling
a
story
to
them.
老师被一些孩子围着,在给他们讲故事。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性和含义
①At
first,my
new
surroundings
were
difficult
to
put
up
with.
词性
名词 含义
环境
②The
visitors
are
attracted
by
the
surrounding
scenery.
词性
形容词 含义
周围的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Mrs
White
found
her
husband
(surround)
by
letters
and
papers.?
②Life
was
hard
in
the
(surround)
area
in
the
past.?
③The
children
have
been
used
to
the
new_______________
(surround).
surrounded
surrounding
surroundings
6.It’s
great
to
hear
what
everyone’s
been
up
to.(Page
53)
得知大家的近况太好了。
剖析
it是形式主语,to
hear...做真正主语,what
everyone’s
been
up
to做hear的宾语。
It’s
important
to
use
what
we’ve
learnt
from
the
books.
重要的是利用我们在教科书上所学的知识。
★be
up
to
从事于;忙于
What
are
you
up
to
this
weekend?
这周末你打算做什么?
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中(be)
up
to相关短语的含义
①It’s
up
to
you
to
make
a
decision.
含义
由……来决定
②I
can
take
up
to
three
people
in
my
car.
含义
(数量)多达
③She
is
up
to
her
job.
含义
胜任
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①我今天不舒服,不能去上班。
②我一直想知道他在干什么。
I
don’t
feel
up
to
going
to
work
today.
I
have
been
wondering
what
he
is
up
to.
③到现在为止,她一直很安静。
④还轮不到你来告诉我怎么做。
Up
to
now,she’s
been
very
quiet.
It’s
not
up
to
you
to
tell
me
how
to
do
my
job.
7.As
I
get
older,coming
home
and
being
with
my
entire
family
is
the
most
important
part
of
it.(Page
53)
随着年龄的增长,回家与全家在一起成为我过春节最重要的部分。
剖析
as引导的是时间状语从句,意为“随着……”。
As
time
goes
by,I
miss
you
too
much.
随着时间的推移,我十分想念你。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中as的含义
①They
sang
songs
as
they
were
doing
work.
含义
当……时候,一边……一边……
②As
you
were
out,I
left
a
message.
含义
因为,由于
③Clever
as
she
is,she
studies
hard.
含义
尽管
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①随着时间的推移,天气更加糟糕。
②你不能走,因为天色已晚。
③尽管天气热,他们还是玩得很开心。
As
time
went
on,the
weather
got
even
worse.
You
can’t
leave,as
it
is
already
dark.
Hot
as
it
was,they
had
great
fun.
8.Throughout
history,some
of
the
original
customs
have
changed,but
the
spirit
of
the
festival
—
the
spirit
of
family
—
has
largely
been
kept.(Page
53)
纵观历史,最初的一些习俗已经变了,但是节日的精神——家庭的精神——很大程度地被保留了下来。
★throughout
prep.在整个期间,自始至终
She
became
known
throughout
the
world.
她闻名于世。
记一记·长知识
此外throughout还用作副词,表示“各处”。
The
house
was
painted
white
throughout.
这所房子全都粉刷成了白色。
★original
adj.原先的,最早的,最初的
Sadly,the
library
has
moved
from
its
original
place
into
another
building.
遗憾的是,这个图书馆已经从原来的地方搬到另一座大楼里去了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性和含义
①The
exact
origin
of
this
game
is
unknown.
词性
名词 含义
起源
②To
read
the
original
work
is
better
than
to
see
the
film
based
on
it.
词性
形容词 含义
原先的
③The
suggestion
is
not
an
original
one.
词性
形容词 含义
独特的;新颖的
④Originally,the
rules
didn’t
work.
词性
副词 含义
原来,最初地
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
We
?(
(original)
refused
the
agreement.
②The
?(origin)
plan
was
to
hold
the
meeting
at
that
very
night.?
③The
custom
has
its
(original)
in
China.?
originally
original
origin
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.After
(毕业),he’ll
begin
an
entirely
new
life.?
答案:graduation
2. (祝贺)
on
your
winning
the
first
prize.?
答案:Congratulations
3.Some
fine
Chinese
(传统)
should
be
passed
down.
答案:traditions
4.You
should
call
119
?(马上)
when
a
big
fire
breaks
out.
答案:immediately
5.The
vase
bought
just
now
is
for
?(装饰).?
答案:decoration
6.The
floor
is
too
dirty,so
I’ll
(打扫)
it
right
now.
答案:sweep
7.The
photo
should
be
?(贴)
to
the
back
of
the
form.
答案:attached
8.The
leading
?(角色)
in
the
film
was
played
by
a
young
actress.?
答案:character
9.The
?(退休的)
worker
enjoys
his
life
by
travelling
around
the
world.?
答案:retired
10.The
girl
?(围绕)
by
many
kids
is
a
new
teacher.?
答案:surrounded
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
put
up let
off attach
importance
to scare
away
be
up
to be
surrounded
with
1.We
used
to
fireworks
on
an
important
ceremony.?
答案:let
off
2.A
notice
was
on
the
front
door
of
the
dining
hall.
答案:put
up
3.Go
to
see
what
the
boys
in
the
next
room.?
答案:are
up
to
4.The
teachers
developing
good
study
habits.?
答案:attach
importance
to
5.The
shot
the
birds
in
the
tree.?
答案:scared
away
6.
trees,our
school
is
very
beautiful.?
答案:Surrounded
with
三、完成句子
1.她一回到家,就忙着准备午饭。
she
got
home,she
was
busy
preparing
lunch.
答案:The
moment
2.大家一致认为我们应该尊敬长辈。
we
should
respect
the
elders.?
答案:It’s
agreed
that
3.随着岁月的流逝,我们长大了。
,we
grow
up.?
答案:As
time
goes
by
4.重要的是和家人团聚。
What’s
important
is
?.?
答案:to
get
together
with
family
members
5.这种药要在饭前服用,每天三次。
The
medicine
.?
答案:is
to
be
taken
three
times
before
meals(共54张PPT)
Unit
3 Celebrations
Section
Ⅱ Lesson
2
Special
Occasions
&
Lesson
3
Memories
of
Christmas
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.wedding
/?wedI?/
n. ?
2.studio
/?stju?di??/
n. ?
3.suit
/sju?t/
n. ?
4.somehow
/?s?mha?/
adv.?
?
5.envelope
/?env?l??p/
n. ?
6.frosty
/?fr?sti/
adj. ?
7.whisper
/?wIsp?/
vi.&
vt. ?
婚礼
录音室
套装
不知怎的;不知为什么
信封
严寒的
低声说,低语
8.roll
/r??l/
vt. ?
n. ?
9.wave
/weIv/
vi.&
vt. ?
10.affair
/??fe?/
n. ?
11.
/?ri?t/
vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼?
12.
/?ti?neId??/
n.青少年,十几岁的孩子?
13.
/??pr??pri?tli/
adv.合适地,适当地?
14. ?
/?reprI?zent/
vt.代表?
15.
/Ik?stend/
vt.提供,给予,表示?
使成筒形(球形)
一卷;面包卷
挥手;招手
事件
greet
teenager
appropriately
represent
extend
16. ?
/?f??t??n?t/
adj.幸运的?
17. ?
/?mem?ri/
n.记忆,回忆?
18.
/?slaItli/
adv.略微,稍微?
19. ?
/?peI??ns/
n.耐心;耐力?
20. ?
/bI?heIvj?/
n.行为,举止?
fortunate
memory
slightly
patience
behaviour
二、短语英汉互译
1.as
far
as
?
2.in
general
?
3.over
and
over
?
4.pass
away
?
5.
尽力?
6.
搬来(和某人)一起居住?
7.
遇到某人的目光;吸引某人的注意?
8.
不再?
就……而言
普遍地
再三地,重复地
去世
make
an
effort
move
in
catch
sb’s
eye
no
longer
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“MEMORIES
OF
CHRISTMAS”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Granny’s
hair
was
a
mess
because
of
the
cold
wind.( )
2.Granny
wrote
a
letter
for
me
to
Father
Christmas.( )
3.Our
excitement
grew
day
by
day
with
Christmas
coming
nearer.( )
T
F
T
4.My
granny
was
patient
as
she
sang
my
favourite
song
with
me
over
and
over
again.( )
5.The
gifts
I
received
on
that
Christmas
morning
were
all
from
my
granny.( )
T
F
二、阅读课文“MEMORIES
OF
CHRISTMAS”,选择正确答案
1.From
Paragraph
1,we
know
that
.?
A.Granny
moved
in
for
she
was
badly
ill
B.it
was
on
a
cold
winter
day
that
Granny
came
to
live
with
us
C.Granny
came
to
spend
a
cold
winter
with
us
D.I
was
too
young
to
care
about
Granny’s
illness
B
2.We
can
know
Granny
was
in
poor
health
condition
from
EXCEPT
.?
A.she
spent
most
of
her
time
by
the
fire
B.her
hand
was
slightly
shaky
C.she
stayed
indoors
most
of
the
time
D.she
often
whispered
to
me
D
3.How
is
the
story
developed?
A.By
following
the
order
of
time.
B.By
listing
examples.
C.By
making
comparisons.
D.By
listing
numbers.
A
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.When
I
wrote
a
letter
to
Father
Christmas
telling
him
about
the
presents
I
wanted,Granny
made
an
effort
to
help
me.(Page
58)
当我写信给圣诞老人告诉他我想要的礼物时,奶奶尽力帮我。
★make
an
effort
尽力
I’ll
make
an
effort
to
realise
my
dream.
我将尽力实现我的梦想。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中effort相关短语的含义
①We
should
spare
no
effort
to
beautify
our
environment.
含义
不遗余力地
②Let’s
try
again;only
put
more
effort
into
it
this
time.
含义
投入更多努力
③The
girl
has
gone
on
a
diet
in
an
effort
to
lose
some
weight.
含义
试图
④She
took
a
deep
breath
and
sat
up
slowly
with
great
effort.
含义
费劲地
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①医生应该尽力为病人治病。
②让我们不遗余力地做好点滴。
③她所投入到学习上的努力是值得做的。
Doctors
should
make
every
effort
to
treat
the
sick.
Let’s
spare
no
effort
to
do
a
little
bit.
The
efforts
she
has
put
into
her
study
are
worth
making.
2.I
remember
Granny
sitting
on
my
bed
and
singing
softly
until
I
fell
asleep.(Page
59)
我记得奶奶坐在我床边,轻柔地唱着歌直到我入睡。
剖析
该句是until引导的时间状语从句,若用于肯定句时,句子的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;与否定词连用时,句子的谓语动词是非延续的。
We
read
in
the
classroom
until
the
bell
rang.
我们在教室里读书一直到铃声响。
The
boy
didn’t
leave
his
room
until
he
finished
his
homework.
小男孩做完作业才离开房间。
★remember
(sb)
doing
sth
记得做过某事(已做过)
Don’t
you
remember
telling
me
the
story
yesterday?
难道你不记得昨天给我讲过这个故事?
【合作探究】
想一想·善辨析
remember
to
do
sth
记住去做某事(还没有做)
I’ll
remember
to
tell
her
about
it.
我会记得去告诉她这件事的。
记一记·长知识
remember
me
to
sb
代我向某人问好
Please
remember
me
to
your
family.
请你代我向你的家人问好。
【即学即用】
完成句子
①When
she
fell
ill
her
daughter
looked
after
her
(直到她好转).?
②I
(记得见过她)
at
a
party
once.
③ ? ? (记得要关灯)
before
you
leave.?
until
she
was
better
remember
seeing
her
Remember
to
turn
off
the
lights
3.I
was
on
my
best
behaviour
as
we
opened
the
presents.
(Page
59)
打开礼物的时候,我举止得体。
★behaviour
n.行为,举止
be
on
one’s
best
behaviour
尽量表现得体
The
girl
was
on
her
best
behaviour
at
the
party.
这个小女孩在聚会上表现得非常好。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的含义
①He
behaved
himself
like
a
man.
含义
表现得体
②Parents
should
teach
their
kids
to
behave
properly.
含义
好好表现
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Tom,behave
.Did
you
forget
the
school
rules?
②All
of
us
should
mind
our
(behave)
in
public
places.?
③She
is
a
well
(behave)
girl.?
yourself
behaviour
behaved
4.“I
have
something
special
for
you,”Granny
whispered.“It’s
for
all
your
treasures.Merry
Christmas.”(Page
59)
“我有件特别的东西要送给你,”奶奶低声说,“这是为你那些宝贝准备的。圣诞节快乐!”
★whisper
vi.&
vt.低声说,低语
You
had
better
whisper
or
he’ll
hear
you.
你最好小声说,否则他会听到的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中whisper的相关短语和含义
①He
whispered
the
message
to
David.
短语
whisper
sth
to
sb?
含义
低声对某人说某事
②Her
voice
died
down
in
a
whisper.
短语
in
a
whisper?
含义
小声地,低声地
③It’s
whispered
that
he
planned
to
leave
the
office.
短语
It
is
whispered
that...?
含义
有人私下说……
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
句型转换
①They
spoke
in
a
low
voice
in
order
not
to
wake
others
up.
→They
each
other
in
order
not
to
wake
others
up.?
→They
spoke
? ? in
order
not
to
wake
others
up.?
whispered
to
in
a
whisper
单句语法填空
②
is
whispered
that
he
was
caught
cheating.?
③We
shouldn’t
whisper
?others
in
the
class.?
It
to
5.We
put
on
silly
paper
hats
and
had
a
big
turkey
with
potatoes,followed
by
Christmas
pudding.(Page
59)
我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子,吃塞有土豆的大火鸡,随后又吃圣诞布丁。
剖析
followed
by...是非谓语动词表示被动。
The
old
man
often
goes
out
for
a
walk
followed
by
his
lovely
little
dog.
这位老人经常出去散步,后面跟着他可爱的小狗。
★put
on
戴上,穿上
It
was
cold
outside,so
he
put
on
his
overcoat.
外面很冷,因此他穿上了外套。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中put
on的含义
①Recently
she
has
put
on
a
lot
of
weight.
含义
增加
②We
once
put
on
a
performance
of
“Hamlet”.
含义
上演
③Just
now
I
put
on
his
favourite
CD.
含义
播放
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①这个乐队将在年底举办一场音乐会。
②尽管他吃得多,但是他体重从不增加。
③为了看得更清楚,她戴上了眼镜。
The
band
are
to
put
on
a
show
before
the
end
of
the
year.
Although
he
eats
much,he
never
puts
on
weight.
She
puts
on
her
glasses
to
see
more
clearly.
6.David
put
so
much
pudding
in
his
mouth
that
he
couldn’t
swallow.(Page
59)
大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。
剖析
so...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句。
I
have
so
much
work
to
do
every
day
that
I
can’t
go
to
the
cinema.
我每天有那么多工作要做以至于不能去看电影。
想一想·善辨析
此外such...that...也引导结果状语从句。
【即学即用】
句型转换
①She
is
very
patient,and
all
the
kids
love
her.
→She
is
patient
all
the
kids
love
her.?
②The
teacher
gave
us
a
difficult
problem,so
none
of
us
worked
it
out.
→The
teacher
gave
us
a
difficult
problem
none
of
us
worked
it
out.?
so
that
such
that
翻译句子
③她起得那么早,结果赶上了早班公共汽车。
She
got
up
so
early
that
she
caught
the
early
bus.
7.When
I
think
about
what
makes
Christmas
so
magical,it’s
not
just
gifts
and
Father
Christmas
that
come
to
mind.(Page
59)
当我思考是什么使得圣诞节那么有魔力时,浮现在我脑海里的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。
剖析
It
is/was...that...是强调句型,当强调的成分指人时,也可用who。
It
was
Granny
that/who
made
an
effort
to
help
me.
是祖母尽力来帮我。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出强调句型的各种句式
①Was
it
yesterday
that
he
met
Lucy?
Was
it+被强调部分+that+其他成分??
②Where
and
when
was
it
that
you
were
born?
Where
and
when
was
it+that+其他成分??
③It
was
not
until
his
mother
came
back
that
he
went
to
bed.
It
was
not
until...+that+其他成分.?
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
句型转换(强调画线部分)
①The
farmers
produce
the
food
for
the
whole
population.?
②We
Chinese
people
should
value
our
ancient
civilisation.?
It
is
the
farmers
that/who
produce
the
food
for
the
whole
population.
It
is
our
ancient
civilisation
that
we
Chinese
people
should
value.
完成句子
③ ? ? ? (直到工作完成)
that
he
returned
home.?
It
was
not
until
the
work
was
finished
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.She
is
always
?(打招呼)
us
with
a
smile.?
答案:greeting
2.He
is
the
best
person
to
?(代表)
our
class.?
答案:represent
3.Smoking
isn’t
allowed
except
in
?(特定)
areas.?
答案:specific
4.I’m
?(幸运的)
to
live
in
such
a
good
city.?
答案:fortunate
5.She
put
the
letter
into
an
?(信封)
and
stuck
a
stamp
on
it.?
答案:envelope
6.We
should
treat
our
parents
with
?(耐心).?
答案:patience
7.Such
bad
(行为)
should
be
punished.?
答案:behaviours
8.The
little
girl
?(挥手)
to
her
mother
and
said
goodbye.?
答案:waved
9.He
began
to
keep
away
from
me
(不知怎的).?
答案:somehow
10.After
the
storm,the
ground
was
covered
with
?(树枝).
答案:branches
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
in
general make
an
effort over
and
over catch
sb’s
eye
no
longer whisper
to as
far
as pass
away move
in put
on
1.The
old
lady
lives
in
the
neighbourhood.?
答案:no
longer
2.Let’s
to
deal
with
these
problems.?
答案:make
an
effort
3.If
we
do
the
same
thing
,we’ll
become
bored.?
答案:over
and
over
4.You’re
not
allowed
to
each
other
while
taking
an
exam.?
答案:whisper
to
5. ,the
northerners
are
fond
of
eating
jiaozi.?
答案:In
general
6.A
shining
coin
on
the
ground
.?
答案:caught
my
eye
7.
we
know,he
is
an
honest
man.?
答案:As
far
as
8.Whatever
the
season
is,
he
is
always
a
hat.?
答案:putting
on
9.They
bought
a
new
house
last
week
and
intend
to
next
week.?
答案:move
in
10.He
had
no
children
of
his
own,and
most
of
his
relatives
had
.?
答案:passed
away(共29张PPT)
Unit
3 Celebrations
Section
Ⅲ Writing
Workshop,Viewing
Workshop
&
Reading
Club
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.event
/I?vent/
n. ?
2.album
/??lb?m/
n. ?
3.cuisine
/kwi??zi?n/
n. ?
4.humbly
/?h?mblI/
adv. ?
事件;活动
簿,册
烹饪
谦虚地
5.
/dI
?skrIp??n/
n.描述,描写?
6.
/???s?m/
adj.令人赞叹的;很好的?
7.
/?da?n
?ste?z/
adv.往楼下,在楼下?
8.
/?n??we?/
adv.哪儿也见不到?
9.
/s?
?lekt/
vt.挑选,选拔?
10.
/?ju?n?f??m/
n.制服?
11.
/tI?/
n.眼泪;泪水?
12.
/???r?li/
adv.完全地?
description
awesome
downstairs
nowhere
select
uniform
tear
thoroughly
二、短语英汉互译
1.get
dressed
?
2.in
one’s
seventies
?
3.date
back
to
?
4.
代表?
5.
自言自语,暗自思量?
6.
毕竟?
穿衣服
在某人70多岁时
追溯到
stand
for
think
to
oneself
after
all
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“AN
EVENT
DESCRIPTION”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.The
whole
family
had
been
preparing
for
my
grandpa’s
coming
birthday
except
my
father.( )
2.I
made
a
special
gift
for
my
grandpa
carefully.( )
F
T
3.The
guests
my
dad
invited
are
Grandpa’s
roommates
from
secondary
school.( )
4.It’s
the
lunch
meal
that
made
Grandpa
most
excited.( )
5.The
old
photos
brought
Grandpa’s
back
to
his
old
good
days.( )
F
F
T
二、阅读Reading
Club
1
&
Club
2部分的文章,选择正确答案
1.Which
of
the
following
is
true
EXCEPT
?
A.Chinese
people
often
express
their
hopes
and
wishes
through
Spring
Festival
dishes.
B.The
dish
fish
means
abundance
for
it
pronounces
“Yu”
in
Chinese.
C.Eight
Treasure
rice
pudding
looks
like
the
currency
used
in
ancient
China,just
like
jiaozi.
D.Four
Joy
meatballs
symbolise
gathering
together.
C
2.Why
was
Humpty
Dumpty
offended
when
Alice
said
“What
a
beautiful
belt
you’ve
got
on”?
A.Because
Alice
couldn’t
tell
a
belt
from
a
scarf.
B.Because
it
was
a
present
from
the
White
King
and
Queen.
C.Because
Humpty
Dumpty
looks
like
an
egg.What
Alice
said
made
him
think
of
that.
D.Because
Alice
wasn’t
friendly
at
all.
C
3.Who
do
you
think
Lewis
Carroll
wrote
the
story
for?
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Teachers.
D.Publishers.
B
三、仔细阅读Viewing
Workshop部分的文章,并根据文章内容将短文补充完整
Paper
cuts
for
decoration
1. (date)
back
to
over
1,000
years
ago.Chinese
people
believe
that
red
paper
cuts
can
bring
good
luck
and
2.
(happy)
to
the
whole
family.Paper
cuts
are
more
often
seen
during
celebrations
and
3.
(tradition)
Chinese
festivals,particularly
in
Chinese
New
Year.
date
happiness
traditional
The
character
“Fu”
is
put
upside
down
4.
(express)
people’s
wish
for
the
coming
of
happiness.When
a
man
and
a
woman
get
5. (marry),the
red
paper
cuts
with
the
character
“Xi”
are
a
usual
decoration.On
May
20,2006,Chinese
paper
cutting
6. (be)
officially
recognised
as
the
National
Intangible
Culture
Heritage.?
to
express
married
was
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.Grandpa
couldn’t
believe
his
eyes
and
it
took
quite
a
long
time
for
them
to
calm
down.(Page
62)
祖父不相信自己的眼睛,过了好长时间他们才平静下来。
★calm
vi.&vt.
(使)平静,(使)镇定
calm
down
冷静下来
When
she
gets
nervous,she
takes
a
few
deep
breaths
to
calm
herself
down.
紧张时,她会深深地吸几口气以使自己平静下来。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①The
weather
was
fine
and
the
lake
was
calm.
词性
形容词
含义
(海洋、湖泊等)风平浪静的
②In
face
of
danger,you
should
stay
calm.
词性
形容词
含义
镇静的,沉着的
③They
went
to
the
park
after
dinner,enjoying
the
calm
of
the
evening.
词性
名词
含义
平静,宁静
④She
said
calmly,I
forgot
introduce
myself.
词性
副词
含义
镇定地
想一想·善辨析
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①“I’ll
call
the
doctor,”he
said
(calm).?
②Over
coffee,he
began
to
calm
a
little.?
选词填空(calm/quiet/still/silent)
③We
walked
together
to
a
place.?
④Please
keep
while
I
take
a
photo
of
you.?
⑤When
asked
why
he
was
late,he
just
kept
.?
⑥After
the
high
wind
passed,the
sea
was
again.?
calmly
down
quiet
still
silent
calm
2.Humpty
Dumpty
looked
thoroughly
offended,and
she
began
to
wish
she
hadn’t
chosen
that
subject.(Page
66)
矮胖子看上去完全被得罪了,她(艾丽斯)后悔选了这个话题。
剖析
she
began
to
wish...的从句是宾语从句,从句常用虚拟语气,表示不可能实现的愿望。从句用过去完成时,表示与过去事实相反。
I
wish
I
hadn’t
told
a
lie.
我希望我没有撒谎。
★thoroughly
adv.
完全地
The
police
searched
the
room
thoroughly.
警察对这个房间进行了彻底的搜查。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①You
should
carry
out
a
thorough
study
of
the
market.
词性
形容词
含义
彻底的
②He
is
a
good
judge.I
thought
he
is
hard-working
and
thorough.
词性
形容词
含义
仔细周到;工作缜密
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I
wish
I
(prepare)
more
carefully
for
the
last
exam.?
②We’re
asked
to
clean
the
room
(thorough).?
翻译句子
③The
doctor
was
very
thorough
and
asked
a
lot
of
questions.
had
prepared
thoroughly
医生非常细心,问了很多问题。
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.The
400
metres
is
the
fourth
(项目)
of
the
morning.?
答案:event
2.She
gave
a
?(描述)
of
her
trip
to
Guilin.?
答案:description
3.The
player
is
(令人赞叹的)
for
his
performance
in
the
match.?
答案:awesome
4.The
girl
is
(挑选)
a
mobile
phone
for
her
mother.?
答案:selecting
5.What
the
teacher
said
(使平静)
the
kid.?
答案:calmed
6.I
couldn’t
control
my
feeling
at
the
news
and
(眼泪)
ran
down
my
face.?
答案:tears
7.Students
are
required
to
wear
their
school
(制服)
when
they
raise
the
national
flag
on
Monday.
答案:uniforms
8.They
will
look
into
the
case
(彻底地).?
答案:thoroughly
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
work
on calm
down play
a
major
role
in see...as stand
for after
all
1.Agriculture
our
country.?
答案:plays
a
major
role
in
2.X
an
unknown
number.?
答案:stands
for
3.Don’t
punish
him
any
more. ,he
is
a
kid.?
答案:After
all
4.Facing
danger,we’re
supposed
to
at
first.?
答案:calm
down
5.You
should
it
an
opportunity
to
improve
yourself.?
答案:see;as
6.He
has
spent
the
last
two
years
a
book
about
childcare.
答案:working
on
