(共12张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
and
Fitness
Section
Ⅴ Writing
写作指导
如何写一个真实的故事
故事属于记叙文的范畴。记叙文,又称记事文或叙述文,以叙述为主要表达方式。故事分为两种:记事和写人。其特点是以事件为依据,对人的先后经历或事件发生的先后过程给予明确的,实事求是的叙述。记叙文应该以叙述为主,可以适当发表见解,但不可太多。记叙文以第一人称为主,以一般过去时为主。
好的故事会涉及所有元素。元素是指:介绍、设定、情节、人物、高潮和结局。
Introduction(介绍):开头。你想要怎么设置这个故事?开头会有什么重要信息关联到后续情节?
Setting(设定):故事发生的背景。它是怎样的一个环境?怎样的描述才能让读者身临其境?
Plot(情节):故事的主体。要思考一下这个故事为什么值得讲。
Characters(人物):这个故事描述了怎样的角色?这些角色又演绎了什么样的故事?
Climax(高潮):一切结束之前的那个悬疑点。你需要考虑的是,接下来发生的事需不需要讲述。
Conclusion(结局):所有的事情都结束了。这个故事的主旨是什么?事物、人们、想法都有了什么样的改变?
常用句式
1.We
paid
a
visit
to...
我们去参观了……
2.We
enjoyed
ourselves
and
had
a
great
time
together.
我们在一起玩得很开心。
3.The
photographs
brought
back
many
pleasant
memories.
那些照片带来很多美好的回忆。
4.This
reminds
me
of
a
similar
story.
这使我想起了一个类似的故事。
5....to
find
sb
doing
sth.
……发现某人正在某事。
6....to
wonder
+wh-从句(与who,where,when,what,why,how,whether或者if连用)
……想知道……
7....to
reward/thank/scold
sb
for
(doing)
sth.
……因为(做)某事而报答/感谢/责骂某人。
8.On/Before/After
doing
sth...
一做某事……/在做某事前/后……
9.Sth
be
worth
doing/...be
worthy
of
being
done/to
be
done.
值得做某事。
针对训练
假设你是红星中学高一(1)班学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,记录你们班上周五去北京世界公园(Beijing
World
Park)的参观过程,给校报英文版投稿。
注意:词数不少于100。
参考词汇:微缩景观
miniature
landscape
埃菲尔铁塔
the
Eiffel
Tower
参考范文
Last
Friday,we
paid
a
visit
to
Beijing
World
Park,which
was
an
unforgettable
experience.
In
the
morning,we
arrived
at
the
park
by
bus.When
we
got
into
the
park,we
saw
many
miniature
landscapes
of
the
world,such
as
the
Eiffel
Tower
and
the
Elizabeth
Tower.Then
we
enjoyed
folk
dances
by
performers
from
foreign
countries.Their
performances
were
different
and
brought
us
into
a
cultural
world.Before
we
left,we
took
a
photo
at
the
gate.We
had
so
much
fun
that
day
and
got
to
know
more
about
different
places
in
the
world.We
hope
we
can
have
another
chance
to
go
there!
写作提示
※主题:pay
a
visit
to
Beijing
World
Park
※必备词汇:visit,experience,arrive
at/get
to/reach,enjoy
oneself,take
photos,have
fun
※必备句型:
1.We
did
sth...and
then
did...
2.The
performance
gave
us...and
brought
us
into...
3.Before
leaving,we...
4.We
had
so
much
fun
that...(共16张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
and
Fitness
单元重点小结
重点单词
1.
vt.
更喜欢
→
n.更喜欢,偏爱?
2.
adj.均衡的
→
n.&
vt.平衡,均衡?
3.
prep.在……之内?
4.
vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败?
5.
n.激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感→
vt.启发,鼓舞?
prefer
preference
balanced
balance
within
defeat
inspiration
inspire
6.
n.替换的人(物)→ vt.替换,取代?
7.
n.渴望?
8.
n.包,包裹 vt.&
vi.把……包起来?
9.
n.力量,活力
→
adj.精力充沛的?
10.
n.人群?
11.
vt.赢得;博得?
12.
n.通告,公告
→
vt.
通知,告知?
replacement
replace
desire
pack
energy
energetic
crowd
earn
announcement
announce
13.
n.防守队员,后卫
→
vt.
防御,抵抗?
14.
vt.
使(某人)想起,提醒?
15.
vi.&
vt.咬?
16.
n.申请书
→
vt.
申请;应用?
17.
vi.&
vt.停止(做某事)?
18.
n.失望;扫兴;沮丧
→
vt.
使失望?
defence
defend
remind
bite
application
apply
quit
disappointment
disappoint
19.
vt.减轻,缓解
→
n.减轻,缓解?
20.
vi.&
vt.(使)强健
→
n.力量,力气?
21.
n.好处,益处
→
adj.有益的?
22.
n.设备,装备
→
vt.
配备,装备?
23.
vt.预防;阻止,阻挡?
relieve
relief
strengthen
strength
benefit
beneficial
equipment
equip
prevent
24.
n.原则,基本的观念?
25.
n.数量,数额?
26.
adj.可完成的;做得成的
→
vt.获得,得到?
27.
n.满足,满意
→
vt.使满足?
28.
n.视野?
principle
amount
achievable
achieve
satisfaction
satisfy
sight
29.
adj.大为惊奇的,惊讶的
→
adj.令人惊讶的
→
adv.惊人地,了不起地?
30.
n.回答,答复
→
vi.回答,答复?
amazed
amazing
amazingly
response
respond
重点短语
1.
而不是?
2.
健康状况良好/不佳?
3.
争取成为;参加选拔?
4.
猛撞,猛击?
5.
聚集?
6.
不再……?
7.
使失望,辜负(别人的信任或期望)
8.
取得成功;奏效??
rather
than
in
good/bad
shape
try
out
for
sth
crash
into
gather
around
not...any
more
let
sb
down
pay
off
9.
跟上,保持同步?
10.
以防万一?
11.
报名?
12.
(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来?
13.
厌烦的,不满的,无法忍受的
14.
尤其,特别?
15.
有能力做?
16.
确保?
17.
利用某物??
keep
up
with
in
case
sign
up
cheer
up
be
fed
up
with
in
particular
be
capable
of
make
sure
take
advantage
of
sth
重点句型
1.
,and
my
team
was
behind
by
10
points.?
最后一节比赛马上就要开始,我队落后10分。
2.“OK,OK!”
the
coach
finally
agreed.“Don’t
let
us
down,
Paul. .”?
教练最后同意了:“好吧,好吧!别让我们失望,保罗。你发光发亮的时刻到了。”
The
last
quarter
was
about
to
begin
It’s
your
time
to
shine
3.The
gloves
and
mouth
guards
also
help,
anything
happens.?
手套和护齿也有帮助,以防任何事情发生。
4.I
was
I
hurt
myself
and
had
to
quit
the
race
halfway.?
我第一次跑没有准备好,伤着自己了,不得不中途退赛。
in
case
so
unprepared
for
my
first
run
that
5.Esteban
had
been
cycling
as
hard
as
he
could
for
hours
and
? all
the
cyclists
began
to
speed
up
to
cross
it.?
埃斯特班尽最大力气骑了好几个小时,终点线就在眼前,所有的自行车运动员都开始加速穿过终点线。
with
the
finishing
line
in
sight
重点语法
定语从句(1)
1.that
This
is
the
dictionary
has
helped
me
a
lot
in
my
English
study.(做主语)?
This
is
the
dictionary
you
are
looking
for.(做宾语)?
that
that
2.which
Yesterday
I
lost
the
book
my
English
teacher
had
given
me
as
a
birthday
gift.(做宾语)?
Yesterday
I
lost
the
book
had
been
given
to
me
by
my
English
teacher
as
a
birthday
gift.(做主语)?
3.who
He
is
the
man
called
me
four
times
yesterday.(做主语)?
He
is
the
man
you
talked
about
yesterday.(做宾语)?
which
which
who
who
4.whom
She
is
the
woman
I
served
just
now.(做宾语)?
5.whose
It’s
the
house
door
is
painted
red.(做定语)?
whom
whose
交际功能
Expressing
emotions(1)
I
can’t
believe
I
missed
it.我不相信我错过了。
Really?That’s
great
news!真的吗?那真是好消息!
It
was
such
a
disappointment.真令人失望。
I’m
so
proud
to
be
a
fan!能做个球迷我很骄傲!
Man,me
too!男子汉,我也是!(共32张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
and
Fitness
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
走近新课·一起感知
语法探究·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起感知
语法感知
写出画线部分在句中所做的成分
1.The
man
who
robbed
him
has
been
arrested.
2.That’s
the
best
hotel
that
I
know.
主语
宾语
3.Have
you
got
the
postcard
which
I
sent
you?
4.The
girl
whom
I
saw
told
me
to
come
back
today.
宾语
宾语
语法探究·一起思考
知识脉络
语法精讲
知识脉络
语法精讲
定语从句(1)
关系代词引导的定语从句
关系词通常有下列三个作用:引导定语从句;代替先行词;在定语从句中担当某种成分。
关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose等。
1.关系代词that
(1)即指人又指物:做主语或宾语(做宾语时可省略)。
(2)只用于限制性定语从句中,介词后面不能跟that。
当代替物时,可以与which通用。
Yesterday
Emily
was
wearing
the
new
dress
(that)
I
gave
her.
昨天艾米丽穿了我送给她的新衣服。
I
have
a
friend
that
likes
listening
to
classical
music.
我有个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。
2.关系代词which
(1)指物:做主语或宾语(做宾语时可省略)。
(2)在非限制性定语从句中,只用which,不能用that。在限制性定语从句中,可用在介词之后。
My
parents
live
in
a
house
which
is
more
than
100
years
old.
我的父母住在一座具有100多年历史的房子里。
The
train,which
is
usually
very
punctual,was
late
today.
这辆火车通常都很准时,今天却晚点了。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
book
he
bought
is
very
interesting.?
②I
will
never
forget
the
days
I
spent
with
my
grandparents
in
the
countryside.?
③I
picked
up
the
apples,some
of
?are
badly
rotten.?
that/which
that/which
which
3.关系代词who,whom
指人:做主语或宾语(whom常可省略),先行词必须为人,who可代替在从句中充当宾语的whom,若前面有介词,须用whom。
A
couch
potato
is
a
person
who
spends
a
lot
of
time
watching
TV.
“A
couch
potato”指那种花大量时间看电视的人。
The
student
(whom)
I
taught
two
years
ago
has
joined
the
army.
我两年前教的那个学生已经参军了。
Her
sons,both
of
whom
work
abroad,ring
her
up
every
week.
她的两个儿子都在国外工作,每周都给她打电话。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
④Jack,there
is
someone
in
the
office
would
like
to
speak
with
you.?
⑤The
boy
I
talked
with
just
now
is
my
best
friend.?
that/who
that/who/whom
单句改错
⑥Any
man
which
has
a
sense
of
duty
won’t
do
such
a
thing.
⑦The
girl
whom
often
helps
me
with
my
English
is
from
England.
which→who/that
hom→who/that
4.关系代词whose
既指人又指物:做定语,是代词的所有格形式。指物时,相当于of
which;指人时,相当于of
whom。
A
child
whose
parents
are
dead
is
called
an
orphan.
双亲都死了的孩子叫做孤儿。(“whose
parents”表示那个孩子的双亲)
The
room
whose
window
faces
south
is
mine.
那个窗户朝南的房间是我的。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
⑧We
all
like
the
teacher
class
is
interesting
and
creative.?
whose
句型转换
⑨John
is
my
best
friend
and
his
mother
is
our
English
teacher.
→John
is
my
best
friend
?is
our
English
teacher.?
⑩People
are
all
interested
in
the
movie
and
its
leading
part
is
Charlie
Chaplin.
→People
are
all
interested
in
the
movie
is
Charlie
Chaplin.?
whose
mother
whose
leading
part
注意
1.只能用that不能用
which的情况
(1)先行词是
all,something,everything,anything,nothing,
little,much,few等不定代词或先行词被all,any,every,no,little,much,some等词修饰。
All
the
people
that
come
from
the
country
work
much
harder.
所有来自农村的人工作都更努力得多。
(2)先行词被序数词,形容词最高级,the
only,the
very等修饰时,关系代词通常只用that不用
which。
The
first
English
novel
that
I
read
was
Cities.
我读的第一本英文小说是《城市》。
This
is
one
of
the
most
exciting
football
games
that
I
have
ever
seen.
这是我看过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。
This
is
the
only
thing
that
we
can
do
now.
这是我们现在唯一能做的事情。
(3)先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词只用that不用
which。
The
scientist
and
his
achievements
that
you
told
me
about
are
admired
by
us
all.
我们所有人都钦佩你告诉我的那位科学家和他所取得的成就。
The
foreign
visitors
spoke
highly
of
the
pioneers
and
their
performances
that
they
saw
at
the
Children’s
Palace.
外国游客高度赞扬了他们在少年宫所看到的少先队员以及他们的表演。
(4)关系代词在限制性定语从句中做表语并带有类比含义时,通常只用that不用
which。
He
is
no
longer
the
star
that
he
was.
他不再是过去的那位明星了。
Our
school
is
no
longer
the
school
that
it
used
to
be.
我们的学校不再是以前的那所学校了。
(5)句中其他位置已出现
which,为避免重复不用which而用that引导限制性定语从句。
Which
is
the
car
that
has
overtaken
us?
超过我们的是哪辆车?
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
11He
was
the
first
person
passed
the
exam.?
12Is
there
anything
you
want
to
buy
in
the
shop??
单句改错
13I
can
remember
well
the
persons
and
some
pictures
which
I
saw
in
the
room.
that
that
which→that
2.只用which不能用that的情况
(1)介词放到关系代词之前形成“介词+关系代词”结构。
The
house
in
which
we
live
is
very
large.
我们住的房子非常大。
This
is
the
reference
book
of
which
the
teacher
is
speaking.
这是老师正在谈及的那本参考书。
(2)先行词为“
those+表示事物的复数名词”时,关系代词通常只用
which而不用that。
Students
should
keep
in
mind
those
regulations
which
restrict
their
behaviour.
学生应牢记那些规范他们的行为准则。
A
bookshop
should
deal
with
a
variety
of
those
best
sellers
which
are
newly
published.
书店应该经营新出版的各种畅销书。
(3)在非限制性定语从句中,先行词为物或者指代整个主句的内容,则定语从句只用which不用that引导。
He
is
always
ready
to
help
others,which
makes
him
loved
by
those
around
him.
他总是乐于助人,这使他受到周围人的爱戴。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
14Tom
came
back,
made
us
happy.?
15This
is
the
room
in
he
lives.?
which
which
随
堂
练
习
将下列句子变为定语从句
1.The
boy
is
my
younger
brother.He
was
here
a
minute
ago.
→The
boy
is
my
younger
brother.?
答案:who/that
was
here
a
minute
ago
2.The
old
man
is
a
professor.He
teaches
chemistry
in
a
college.
→The
old
man
is
a
professor
.?
答案:who/that
teaches
chemistry
in
a
college
3.The
woman
is
here
now.You
were
talking
about
her.
→The
woman
is
here
now.?
答案:(whom/who/that)
you
were
talking
about
4.The
season
is
summer.It
comes
after
spring.
→The
season
is
summer.?
答案:that/which
comes
after
spring
5.The
building
is
my
uncle’s.The
wall
is
white.
→The
building
is
my
uncle’s.?
答案:whose
wall
is
white
6.I
enjoyed
reading
the
book.You
gave
me
a
book
last
week.
→I
enjoyed
reading
the
book
.?
答案:(which/that)
you
gave
me
last
week(共109张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
and
Fitness
Section
Ⅰ Topic
Talk
&
Lesson
1
The
Underdog
晨
读
晚
诵
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
晨
读
晚
诵
导语:没有什么比健康更重要,然而,我们总是以没时间为由不锻炼。
那么如何找时间锻炼呢?
Five
Ways
to
Find
Time
for
Exercise
We
all
know
that
exercise
is
important
—vital1,in
fact.Yet,
one
of
the
most
common
excuses
for
not
exercising
enough
is
“I
can’t
find
time
for
exercise.”
Then,how
can
we
find
time
for
exercise?
1.Turn
off
the
TV
This
is
usually
a
good
place
to
start.If
you’ve
already
reduced
your
TV
watching
down
to
just
one
or
two
favourite
shows
per
week,consider
exercising
while
you
watch.
2.Limit
Your
Time
Online
Becoming
more
efficient2
with
your
online
dealings
is
a
great
way
to
cut
down
on
the
time
spent
online.You
will
be
amazed
by
the
amount
of
time
you
will
save
if
you
check
your
email
only
once
or
twice
per
day.
3.Ask
for
Help
If
you
are
serious
about
finding
time
for
exercise,ask
for
help.Maybe
you
just
need
somebody
to
watch
the
kids
for
an
hour
while
you
hit
the
gym.Also,if
you
have
the
money,hire
somebody
to
clean
your
house.That
frees
up
significant3
time.
4.Find
Pockets
of
Time
for
Exercise
You
can
exercise
in
“bouts
of
at
least
10
minutes.”
This
means
that
you
could
go
for
a
10-minute
walk
after
breakfast,
lunch,and
dinner.Not
only
will
you
feel
refreshed,but
it
also
helps
with
digestion4!
5.Combine
Exercise
and
Transportation
In
many
parts
of
the
world,this
is
an
obvious
one.Here
are
some
options:
Bike
or
walk
to
work/school
Bike
to
the
grocery
store
Walk
over
to
a
friend’s
house
Walk
to
your
place
of
worship
Walk
or
bike
to
the
coffee
shop
As
long
as
it’s
at
least
10
minutes
and
getting
your
heart
rate
up,it’s
exercise!
译文:
五种找时间锻炼的方法
我们都知道锻炼是很重要的——事实上,至关重要。
然而,锻炼不够的一个最常见的借口是:我找不到时间锻炼。那么,我们如何找时间锻炼呢?
1.关掉电视
这通常是一个好的开始。
如果每周看你最喜爱的电视节目已经减少到仅有一两个,可以考虑看电视时锻炼。
2.限制上网时间
更高效的处理你的网络交易是削减上网时间的一个好办法。如果你每天只看邮件一两次,你会吃惊地发现你省下了很多时间。
3.求助
如果你真想找时间锻炼,(向别人)求助。当你在体育馆的时候,或许你只需要有人帮你照看一个小时的孩子。此外,如果你有钱的话,雇人打扫房间。那会腾出很多宝贵的时间。
4.找些零碎时间锻炼
你可以每次锻炼至少十分钟的时间。
这意味着你在一日三餐后可以散步10分钟。这不仅使你精神振奋,而且也有助于消化。
5.把锻炼跟交通方式结合起来
在世界上许多地方,这是一个显而易见的方法。这里有几种选择:
骑自行车或者步行去上班/上学
骑自行车去杂货店
步行去朋友家
步行去你的工作场所
步行或者骑自行车去咖啡店
只要至少十分钟的时间能让你的心率加快,就是锻炼!
【词海拾贝】
1.vital
/?vaItl/
adj.至关重要的;必不可少的
2.efficient
/I?fI?nt/
adj.
效率高的
3.significant
/sI??nIfIk?nt/
adj.有重大意义的
4.digestion
/daI?d?est??n/
n.
消化
【理解诱思】
What
does
the
writer
mainly
want
to
tell
us
in
this
passage?
A.How
to
exercise
to
keep
fit.
B.How
to
find
time
for
exercise.
C.How
to
find
pockets
of
time
for
exercise.
D.It
is
important
to
exercise.
答案:B
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.prefer
/prI?f??/
vt. ?
2.cycle
/?saIk?l/
vi. ?
3.balanced
/?b?l?nst/
adj. ?
4.diet
/?daI?t/
n. ?
5.within
/wI??In/
prep. ?
6.defeat
/dI?fi?t/
vt.
?
7.company
/?k?mp?ni/
n. ?
更喜欢
骑自行车
均衡的
日常饮食
在……之内
(在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败
公司;一群人
8.champion
/?t??mpi?n/
n. ?
9.inspiration
/?Insp??reI?n/
n.
?
10.replacement
/rI?pleIsm?nt/
n. ?
11.
/dI?zaI?/
n.渴望?
12.
/kr??/
vi.&
vt.猛撞?
13.
/?????/
vi.&
vt.聚集,聚合?
14.
/p?k/
n.包,包裹 vi.&
vt.把……包起来?
冠军,第一名
激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感
替换的人(物)
desire
crash
gather
pack
15.
/????pli/
adv.严厉地,毫不客气地?
16.
/?ekstr?/
adj.额外的,另外的?
17.
/?en?d?i/
n.力量,活力?
18.
/kra?d/
n.人群?
19.
/kl?p/
vi.&
vt.鼓掌,拍手?
20.
/??n/
vt.赢得;博得?
sharply
extra
energy
crowd
clap
earn
二、短语英汉互译
1.rather
than
?
2.in
good/bad
shape
?
3.try
out
for
sth
?
4.crash
into
?
5.gather
around
?
而不是
健康状况良好/不佳
争取成为;参加选拔
猛撞,猛击
聚集
6. 不再……?
7. 使失望,辜负(别人的信任或期望)?
8.
取得成功;奏效?
9.
跟上,保持同步?
not...any
more
let
sb
down
pay
off
keep
up
with
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“THE
UNDERDOG”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Paul’s
favourite
player
was
LeBron
James
who
played
for
the
Charlotte
Hornets.( )
2.Tyrone
Bogues
was
the
shortest
player
in
the
world.( )
3.Paul
practised
hard
and
wanted
to
play
for
our
team.( )
4.The
Bears’
performance
was
perfect
this
season.( )
5.At
last
Paul
proved
himself
as
a
great
player.( )
F
F
F
T
T
二、阅读课文“THE
UNDERDOG”,选择正确答案
1.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
Paragraph
1?
A.Paul
was
a
huge
fan
of
the
NBA.
B.Paul’s
favourite
player
was
Tyrone
Bogues.
C.Tyrone
Bogues
was
a
basketball
player
playing
for
The
Lions.
D.Both
Paul
and
the
author
loved
basketball
and
were
on
the
school
basketball
team.
C
2.What
can
we
know
about
Paul
according
to
the
passage?
A.He
practised
hard
but
didn’t
have
real
skills.
B.He
was
the
shortest
player
in
the
NBA.
C.He
was
as
tall
as
his
favourite
player
Tyrone
Bogues.
D.He
seldom
worked
as
a
replacement
on
our
school
basketball
team.
C
3.What
is
the
main
reason
why
Paul
didn’t
get
the
chance
to
play
for
his
team?
A.He
didn’t
have
a
desire
to
play
for
the
team.
B.He
didn’t
practise
as
hard
as
his
teammates.
C.His
coach
was
not
confident
about
his
height.
D.He
didn’t
have
the
skills
to
play
for
the
team.
C
4.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.Paul
would
not
get
the
chance
to
prove
himself.
B.Paul
would
still
be
on
the
bench
watching
the
game.
C.It
would
not
be
easy
for
our
team
to
defeat
our
competitors.
D.The
Bears
had
never
lost
a
single
game.
C
三、仔细阅读课文“THE
UNDERDOG”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
Paul
and
I
were
on
our
school
basketball
team,The
Lions.We
loved
basketball
and
were
both
huge
1. (fan)
of
the
NBA.My
favourite
player
was
LeBron
James
2.
Paul’s
favourite
player
was
Tyrone
Bogues.Paul,only
1.6
metres
tall,knew
that
being
3.
(short)
than
other
players
meant
that
he
had
to
practise
more.
fans
and/while
shorter
He
used
Bogues
as
his
4. (inspire)
to
practise
hard.Trying
out
many
times
just
5.
making
the
team,he
was
still
a
6.
(replace).Everyone
knew
Paul
had
real
skills,and
was
someone
7.
worked
really
hard
and
had
a
strong
desire
8.
(play)
for
the
team.9.
,Paul
didn’t
get
a
chance.
inspiration
for
replacement
who
to
play
However
This
week,we
were
playing
our
main
competitors,The
Bears,10.
team
who
hadn’t
lost
a
single
game.Paul
would
get
the
chance
that
he’d
been
waiting
for.?
a
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.I
prefer
to
play
sports
with
friends
rather
than
exercise
by
myself.(Page
28)
我宁愿跟朋友一起运动也不愿意自己锻炼。
★prefer
vt.更喜欢
Unlike
fast-food
places,fine
dining
shops
prefer
customers
to
stay
longer
and
spend.
不像快餐店,高档餐饮店更喜欢顾客待的时间更长而且消费。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①What
do
you
prefer
to
spend
your
weekend,doing
some
shopping
or
going
for
a
short
trip
with
your
family?
词组
prefer
to
do?
含义
宁愿做某事,更喜欢做某事
②I
prefer
to
go
out
for
a
walk
rather
than
read
a
book
at
home.
词组
prefer
to
do
rather
than
do?
含义
宁愿做……也不做……
③My
brother
prefers
tea
to
coffee.
词组
prefer
sth
to
sth?
含义
比起……更喜欢……
④He
prefers
watching
basketball
games
at
home
to
going
to
the
restaurant
with
his
friends.
词组
prefer
doing
to
doing?
含义
比起做……更喜欢做……
⑤The
polar
bear
has
a
preference
for
cold
weather.
词组
have
a
preference
for?
含义
偏爱……
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I
prefer
(have)
fruit
rather
than
eat
fish.?
②My
daughter
prefers
pink
blue.?
③My
friends
prefers
(travel)
by
bike
to
driving
his
car.?
to
have
to
travelling
翻译句子
④在春天我宁愿去爬山也不愿意待在家里。(prefer
to
do
rather
than
do)
⑤比起种庄稼,我更喜欢种些花。(prefer...to...)
I
prefer
to
climb
a
mountain
rather
than
stay
at
home
in
spring.
I
prefer
to
planting
some
flowers
to
growing
crops.
2.I
think
I
am
in
pretty
good/bad
shape.(Page
28)
我觉得我身体很好/不好。
★in
good/bad
shape健康状况良好/不佳
She
is
in
pretty
good
shape
by
working
out
regularly.
她经常锻炼,身体很好。
He
is
in
bad
shape
because
he
drinks
heavily.
他因为酗酒而身体不好。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①My
hat
was
out
of
shape
because
someone
was
sitting
on
it.
词组
out
of
shape?
含义
变形
②The
cloud
was
in
the
shape
of
a
horse.
词组
in
the
shape
of?
含义
以……的形状
③Shape
the
dough
into
a
ball.
词性
动词
含义
使成为……形状(或样子);塑造
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
完成句子
①我爷爷奶奶虽然年纪大了,但是身体仍然很好。
Tough
old,my
grandparents
.?
②自从做了心脏手术后他身体就一直不好。
He
since
he
was
given
a
heart
operation.?
are
still
in
good
shape
has
been
in
bad
shape
③当他回家时,发现自行车上的盒子已经变形了。
When
he
returned
home,he
found
the
box
on
his
bike
.?
单句改错
④His
birthday
cake
was
made
in
shape
of
a
train.
⑤He
is
a
little
worried
because
his
father
is
on
bad
shape.
out
of
shape
shape前加the
on→in
3.have
a
healthy
and
balanced
diet(Page
28)
拥有健康和平衡的饮食
★balanced
adj.均衡的
It
is
important
to
have
a
balanced
diet.
平衡膳食很重要。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①High
school
students
should
have
a
healthy
and
balanced
diet.
词组
have
a
balanced
diet?
含义
均衡膳食
②We
should
learn
to
balance
our
life
and
work.
词性
动词
含义
使平衡,使均衡
③He
managed
to
keep
his
balance
on
the
ball.
词性
名词
词组
keep
one’s
balance?
含义
保持平衡
④He
lost
his
balance
and
fell
off
his
bike.
词组
lose
one’s
balance?
含义
失去平衡
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
programme
presented
a
(balance)
view
of
the
two
sides
of
the
conflict.?
②To
be
in
good
shape,you
should
have
a
(balance)
diet
first.?
balanced
balanced
翻译句子
③他抓住我的手以保持平衡。(keep
one’s
balance)
④他突然转身,差点失去平衡。(lose
one’s
balance)
⑤尽量保持工作和休闲平衡。(balance)
He
held
my
hand
to
keep
his
balance.
He
turned
suddenly,almost
losing
his
balance.
Try
to
keep
a
balance
between
work
and
relaxation./Try
to
balance
work
and
relaxation.
4.a
dog
that
is
defeated
by
other
dogs
(Page
30)
一只被其他狗打败的狗
★defeat
vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败
Only
five
years
after
Steve
Jobs’
death,smart-phones
defeated
conventional
PCs
in
sales.
史蒂夫·乔布斯死后仅五年,智能手机在销售上击败了传统的个人电脑。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①He
defeated
the
champion
by
three
sets.
词组
defeat
sb?
含义
打败某人
②He
was
defeated
by
another
player
in
the
race.
词组
be
defeated
by?
含义
被……打败
③At
last
he
had
to
admit
his
defeat.
词性
名词 含义
失败,挫败
说一说·勤归纳
想一想·善辨析
defeat,win,beat的不同用法
defeat“打败,胜过”,接人或者一个集体做宾语,如a
team,a
class
等。
win“赢得”,宾语不能是人,只能是事物,如game,war,prize,battle,match等。
beat“击败”,宾语只能是人或者一个集体,是游戏、比赛的专用词。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Although
(defeat)
many
times,he
didn’t
lose
heart.?
翻译句子
②他在比赛中被他的队友打败了。(defeat/beat)
defeated
He
was
defeated/beaten
in
the
race.
选词填空(defeat/win/beat)
③He
five
good
medals
last
year.?
④The
army
the
enemies
in
the
end.?
⑤The
athlete
his
competitors
and
the
race.
won
defeated
defeated/beat
won
5.During
all
those
hours
of
doing
jump
shots
on
his
own,he
used
Bogues
as
his
inspiration.(Page
30)
在所有自己跳投的那些小时里,他用博格斯来激励自己。
★inspiration
n.激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感
The
little
problems
that
we
meet
in
our
daily
lives
may
be
inspiration
for
great
inventions.
我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能就是伟大发明的灵感。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①His
speech
inspired
the
kids
greatly.
词性
动词 含义
激励,鼓舞;启发
②The
actor
inspired
the
kids
to
put
on
their
own
performances.
词组
inspire
sb
to
do
sth?
含义
激励某人做某事
③I
do
think
our
headmaster
is
an
inspired
leader.
词性
形容词
含义
能力卓越的
④To
tell
the
truth,the
book
is
not
inspiring
at
all.
词性
形容词 含义
激励人心的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①This
example
should
act
as
an
(inspire)
for
all
cities.?
②I
was
by
his
(inspire)
speech.?
③My
maths
teacher
inspired
me
(love)
maths.?
inspiration
inspired
inspiring
to
love
6.Paul
had
to
try
out
many
times
just
for
making
the
team.
(Page
30)
保罗多次参加选拔,方才入选球队。
★try
out
for
sth
争取成为;参加选拔
She
is
trying
out
for
the
school
play.
她在参加学校戏剧演员甄选。
I
tried
out
several
times
for
the
position,but
failed.
为得到这个职位我参加好几次选拔,但是失败了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①Try
the
shoes
on
before
buying
them.
词组
try
on 含义
试穿?
②They
are
trying
out
a
new
presenter
for
the
show.
词组
try
out?
含义
试用(某人);测试
③You
should
try
having
a
balanced
lifestyle.
词组
try
doing
sth?
含义
试着做某事
④He
tried
to
give
up
smoking
but
failed.
词组
try
to
do
sth?
含义
企图做某事
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
try
doing与try
to
do意思差别很大,类似的既可以接doing又可以接to
do意思差别很大的动词还有:
stop
doing
(停止做某事)/stop
to
do(停下来去做某事)
remember
doing
(记着做过某事)/remember
to
do(记着要做某事)
forget
doing(忘记做过某事)/forget
to
do
(忘记要做某事)
mean
doing
(意味着做某事)/mean
to
do(打算做某事)
can’t
help
doing(情不自禁地做某事)/can’t
help
to
do
(不能帮忙做某事)
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①She
is
trying
out
the
secretary
of
the
manager.?
②Why
not
try
(have)
a
healthier
way
of
life??
③I
tried
(persuade)
my
father
to
stop
smoking,but
he
wouldn’t
listen.?
for
having
to
persuade
翻译句子
④我的英语老师鼓励我参加英语写作比赛的选拔。
My
English
teacher
inspired
me
to
try
out
for
the
English
writing
competition.
7.He
was
still
usually
on
the
bench,being
just
a
replacement,which
was
really
tough
on
him.(Page
30)
然而,他仍旧通常“坐板凳”作为替补队员,这对他来说是真够倒霉的。
★replacement
n.替换的人(物)
It
was
difficult
to
find
a
replacement
for
John.
很难找到替换约翰的人。
Those
tyres
are
in
bad
need
of
replacement.
那些轮胎急需更换。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①When
all
those
had
been
done,the
road
surface
was
replaced.
词性
动词 含义
代替,替换
②It
is
not
a
good
idea
to
miss
meals
and
replace
them
with
snacks.
词组
replace...with...
含义
用……替换……
③The
old
windows
were
replaced
with
new
ones.
词组
be
replaced
with...?
含义
被……取代
④Teachers
will
never
be
replaced
by
computers
in
the
classroom.
词组
be
replaced
by...?
含义
被……取代
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Around
50%
of
the
world’s
population
live
in
regions
where
the
figure
is
now
below
the (replace)
level.?
②I
do
think
a
mother’s
love
can
not
(replace).?
③I
would
like
to
replace
my
old
house
a
small
new
one.?
replacement
be
replaced
with
8.Everyone
knew
Paul
had
real
skills,and
was
someone
who
worked
really
hard
and
had
a
strong
desire
to
play
for
the
team.(Page
30)
每个人都知道保罗技术娴熟,训练刻苦,极渴望为球队打比赛。
★desire
n.渴望
He
didn’t
show
any
desire
to
go
there
with
us.
他没有表现出任何想跟我们一起去的意愿。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①He
has
a
strong
desire
to
go
abroad
for
further
education.
词组
have
a
desire
to
do
sth?
含义
渴望做某事
②I
think
everyone
has
a
desire
for
success.
词组
have
a
desire
for
sth?
含义
渴望某事
③Anyone
desiring
to
vote
must
come
to
the
meeting
room.
词组
desire
to
do
sth?
含义
渴望做某事
④His
mother
desires
him
to
be
a
doctor
in
the
future.
词组
desire
sb
to
do
sth?
含义
渴望某人做某事
⑤We
surely
desire
that
the
tour
reader(should)
inform
us
immediately
of
any
change
in
the
travel
schedules.
词组
desire
that
(should)do?
含义
渴望……
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①My
sister
has
no
desire
(see)
a
film
tonight.?
②Quite
a
lot
of
people
have
a
desire
the
job.?
③He
desires
that
we
(finish)
the
task
by
Friday.?
to
see
for
(should)
finish
一句多译
他渴望得到我们的支持。
He
has
a
desire
for
our
support.
He
desires
that
we
(should)
support
him.
He
desires
us
to
support
him.
9.“
I
don’t
think
I
can
play
anymore,coach,”
I
said
quietly
as
the
doctor
put
an
ice
pack
on
my
knee.(Page
31)
当医生把冰袋敷在我的膝盖时,我安静地说:“教练,我觉得我不能再打了。”
★not...any
more不再……
I
didn’t
want
to
live
the
rest
of
my
life
with
this
extra
weight
any
more.
我不想余生带着这些额外的体重生活。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①I’m
full
and
I
want
no
more.
含义
不再……
②My
friend
doesn’t
work
there
any
longer.
含义
不再……
③He
no
longer
taught
English
in
the
middle
school.
含义
不再……
说一说·勤归纳
★pack
n.包,包裹 vi.&
vt.把……包起来
I
hid
the
money
in
my
pack.
我把钱藏在我的包里。
When
I
was
17,I
packed
my
bags
and
left
home.
17岁时,我背起行囊离开了家。
【合作探究(2)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①We
avoided
a
pack
of
journalists
waiting
outside.
词组
a
pack
of 含义
一群?
②I
packed
up
my
baggage
and
said
goodbye
to
them.
词组
pack
up 含义
打包,整理行装?
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①昨天晚上他打好包,今天早上动身去上海。
②他对我说他不会再支持我了。
单句语法填空
③He
hasn’t
packed
for
the
travel
tomorrow.
He
packed
up
last
night
and
left
for
Shanghai
this
morning.
He
told
me
that
he
wouldn’t
support
me
any
more/longer.
up
10.“OK,OK!”
the
coach
finally
agreed.“Don’t
let
us
down,
Paul.It’s
your
time
to
shine.”(Page
31)
教练最后同意了:“好吧,好吧!别让我们失望,保罗。你发光发亮的时刻到了。”
★let
sb
down使失望,辜负(别人的信任或期望)
I
promised
to
my
mother
that
I
wouldn’t
let
her
down.
我向妈妈保证我不会让她失望。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①He
didn’t
let
the
boy
who
was
late
for
class
in.
词组
let...in
含义
让……进来
②Don’t
let
go
of
the
good
chance.
词组
let
go
of?
含义
放手
③I
don’t
know
him,let
alone
work
with
him.
词组
let
alone 含义
更不用说?
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
let后只接省略to的不定式做宾语补足语。
I
won’t
let
any
of
you
be
left
behind.
我不会让你们任何人落后的。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Don’t
let
go
the
rope.?
②I’m
afraid
she
let
us
badly.?
of
down
11.And
clearly,all
the
extra
hours
that
he’d
spent
practising
alone
paid
off.(Page
31)
而且很明显,他一个人训练花的那些额外的时间得到回报了。
★pay
off取得成功;奏效
At
last,all
his
hard
work
paid
off.
最后,他所有的努力都得到了回报。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①He
paid
$20
for
the
book
he
needed
badly.
词组
pay
for 含义
付款?
②I’ll
pay
back
the
money
you
lent
me
next
week.
词组
pay
back 含义
偿还?
③One
day
I’ll
pay
back
that
boy
who
broke
my
bike!
词组
pay
back 含义
报复?
④You
should
pay
more
attention
to
your
handwriting.
词组
pay
attention
to 含义
注意?
⑤He
paid
off
all
his
debts
just
in
a
year.
词组
pay
off 含义
偿清?
说一说·勤归纳
想一想·善辨析
pay,spend,cost,take的不同用法
Sb
pay
some
money
for
sth某人花钱买某物。
Sb
spend
some
time/money
(in)
doing/on
sth某人花时间/钱做某事。
Sth
cost
sb
some
money.某物花了某人多少钱。
It
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth某人花多长时间做某事。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①How
much
did
you
pay
the
second-hand
car??
②I
don’t
think
it
is
wise
of
you
to
pay
him.?
③I
do
believe
that
all
efforts
are
sure
to
pay
.?
for
back
off
选词填空(pay/spend/cost/take)
④My
mother
just
50
yuan
for
such
a
beautiful
dress.?
⑤This
shirt
him
nearly
$200.?
⑥How
long
did
you
on
the
report
last
night??
⑦It
great
energy
to
do
such
kind
of
work.?
paid
cost
spend
takes
12.The
other
team
just
couldn’t
keep
up
with
his
energy
and
speed.(Page
31)
另一支队跟不上他的劲头和速度。
★
keep
up
with跟上,保持同步
Jazz
should
keep
up
with
times.
爵士乐应该跟得上时代。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①Thank
you
for
the
suggestion
you
came
up
with
yesterday.
含义
提出
②He
tried
to
catch
up
with
his
son,but
failed.
含义
赶上,追上
③I
can’t
put
up
with
such
a
rude
man
any
more.
含义
容忍,忍受
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
keep
up表示“保持”,keep
it
up
“保持优秀成绩,继续做下去”。
As
a
senior
school
student,you
should
keep
up
a
good
state
of
mind.
作为一名高中学生,你应该保持良好的心态。
【即学即用】
完成句子
①要想跟上优秀的同学,你得更加努力。
You
should
work
even
harder
the
excellent
students.?
②他昨天在会上提出了什么建议?
What
suggestion
at
the
meeting
yesterday??
to
keep
up
with
did
he
come
up
with
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.In
the
past,he
(更喜欢)
to
swim
in
the
river
rather
than
stay
at
home.?
答案:preferred
2.I
try
my
best
to
keep
a
(平衡的,均衡的)
diet
for
my
family.?
答案:balanced
3.You
should
receive
a
reply
(在……之内)
seven
days.
答案:within
4.Our
team
d
theirs
in
the
last
match.?
答案:defeated
5.We
have
already
found
a
(替代,替代品)
for
John.?
答案:replacement
6.He
has
a
strong
d
to
see
his
favourite
player.?
答案:desire
7.A
c
of
people
poured
into
the
shopping
center.?
答案:crowd
8.I
want
to
know
the
reason
why
he
is
always
full
of
e .?
答案:energy
9.His
son
is
old
enough
to
e
his
living.?
答案:earn
10.Dreams
can
be
a
rich
source
of
(灵感)
for
an
artist.?
答案:inspiration
二、句型转换
1.He
is
looking
forward
to
returning
home.(改为同义句)
→He
to
return
home.?
答案:has
a
strong
desire
2.He
is
no
more
my
best
friend.(改为同义句)
→He
is
my
best
friend
.?
答案:not;any
more/longer
3.He
is
healthy
though
he
is
over
eighty.(改为同义句)
→Though
he
is
over
eighty,he
is
.?
答案:in
good
shape
4.It
is
time
that
we
started
our
meeting.(改为同义句)
→It
is
time
.?
答案:to
start
our
meeting
5.Mary
defeated
Lisa
in
the
running
race.(改为被动语态)
→Lisa
in
the
running
race.?
答案:was
defeated
by
Mary(共86张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
and
Fitness
Section
Ⅱ Lesson
2
Rules
of
the
Game
&
Lesson
3
Running
and
Fitness
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
阅读理解
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.announcement
/??na?nsm?nt/n. ?
2.defence
/dI?fens/n. ?
3.remind
/rI?maInd/vt. ?
4.bite
/baIt/vi.&
vt. ?
5.prohibit
/pr???hIbIt/
vt. ?
6.annual
/??nj??l/
adj. ?
7.application
/??plI?keI??n/
n. ?
通告,公告
防守队员,后卫
使(某人)想起,提醒
咬
禁止
一年一度的,每年的
申请书
8.quit
/kwIt/
vi.&
vt. ?
9.occupy
/??kj?paI/
vt. ?
10.disappointment
/?dIs??p?Intm?nt/
n.?????????????????
11.amazingly
/??meIzI?li/
adv. ?
停止(做某事)
占用,占去(时间)
失望;扫兴;沮丧
惊人地,了不起地
12.
/rI?li?v/
vt.减轻,缓解?
13.
/?stre?θ?n/
vi.&
vt.(使)强健?
14. ?
/???kw?d/
adj.令人尴尬的?
15.
/?benIfIt/
n.好处,益处?
16. ?
/I?kwIpm?nt/
n.设备,装备?
17. ?
/prI?vent/
vt.预防;阻止,阻挡?
18. ?
/??ma?nt/
n.数量,数额?
19. ?
/s?tIs?f?k??n/
n.满足,满意?
20.
/swet/
n.汗水?
relieve
strengthen
awkward
benefit
equipment
prevent
amount
satisfaction
sweat
二、短语英汉互译
1.in
case
?
2.sign
up
?
3.cheer
up
?
4.be
fed
up
with
?
5.
尤其,特别?
6.
有能力做?
7.
确保?
以防万一
报名
(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来
厌烦的,不满的,无法再忍受的
in
particular
be
capable
of
make
sure
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“RUNNING
AND
FITNESS”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Running
will
increase
the
flow
of
blood
and
oxygen
to
your
heart.( )
2.To
be
a
runner,you
need
to
have
some
special
equipment
such
as
a
running
machine.( )
F
F
3.If
you
are
tired,you
can
stop
running
immediately
to
have
a
rest.( )
4.It
is
important
for
a
new
runner
to
warm
up
and
cool
down
properly
before
and
after
running.( )
5.Running
can
help
us
get
fit
and
prevent
disease.( )
F
T
T
二、阅读短文“RUNNING
AND
FITNESS”,选择正确答案
1.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.Long-distance
running
is
a
great
sport
for
beginners.
B.Jeremy
worries
about
getting
sick.
C.You
needn’t
cool
down
after
long-distance
running.
D.You
don’t
need
special
equipment
to
begin
running.
C
2.What
benefits
can
we
get
from
running?
A.It
increases
our
immune
system
and
reduce
the
risk
of
serious
health
problems.
B.It
helps
you
get
fit
and
prevent
disease.
C.It
increases
the
flow
of
blood
and
oxygen
to
our
brain.
D.All
of
the
above.
D
3.Where
can
the
passage
most
be
probably
found?
A.In
a
newspaper.
B.In
a
magazine.
C.On
the
Internet.
D.In
an
advertisement.
C
三、仔细阅读课文“RUNNING
AND
FITNESS”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
As
people
often
say,any
exercise
is
1. ?(good)
than
none,but
long-distance
running
2.
?
particular,
has
a
lot
of
benefits.?
better
in
Running
is
a
great
sport
for
beginners—just
a
good
pair
of
running
shoes
will
be
enough.Then,keep
it
3. .It
will
help
you
get
fit
and
prevent
diseases.It
will
benefit
your
heart
and
brain
a
lot.It
also
4. ?(strength)
your
immune
system
and
reduces
the
risk
of
serious
health
problems
besides
more
common
5. (illness)
like
colds.Anybody
6.
is
felling
down,can
go
for
a
run
7. ?(cheer)
themselves
up.?
up
strengthens
illnesses
who
to
cheer
8.
is
important
for
a
new
runner
to
warm
up
and
cool
down
9. (proper)
before
and
after
running,so
you
do
not
hurt
yourself.A
warm-down-jogging
for
ten
minutes
and
then
walking
for
five
minutes
10.
(relax)
your
body
after
exercise.?
It
properly
relax
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.This
is
a
public
service
announcement.(Page
102)
这是一个公共服务公告。
★announcement
n.通告,公告
We
were
surprised
by
the
announcement
that
he
was
fired.
听到他被解雇的公告,我们很吃惊。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Attention
please,I
have
an
important
announcement
to
make.
词组
make
an
announcement?
含义
下通知
②He
said
the
lucky
woman
will
be
announced
on
the
website
and
the
trip
will
be
shared
online.
词性
动词 含义
通知,告知
③He
announced
to
us
the
news
that
we
would
have
a
sports
meeting
the
next
Friday.
词组
announce
to
sb
sth?
含义
告知某人某事
④He
works
as
an
announcer
in
a
studio.
词性
名词
含义
播音员
说一说·勤归纳
想一想·善辨析
announce,declare的不同用法
announce更接近于汉语“公布;告知”的意思,它所涉及的是一件对方原来不知道的事。注意announce不直接接sb做宾语。
declare含有庄严宣告或交代清楚的意思,它所涉及的事不一定是对方所不知道的。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①No
public
(announce)
was
made
until
last
week.?
②He
announced
us
that
he
would
never
come
back.
选词填空(announce/declare)
③The
accident
to
his
family
by
telephone.
④
war
on
another
country
is
the
last
choice
a
country
should
make.?
announcement
to
was
announced
Declaring
2.Our
defence
was
excellent!(Page
35)
我们的防守队员非常优秀!
★defence
n.防守队员;后卫
John
cut
through
the
defence
to
score
the
winning
goal.
约翰突破防守,射进了制胜的一球。
The
town
walls
were
built
as
a
defence
against
enemy
attacks.
城墙是为防御敌人袭击而修建的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①When
he
was
injured
in
an
accident,several
people
came
to
his
defence.
词组
come
to
one’s
defence?
含义
为某人辩护
②When
his
brother
was
blamed,he
stood
up
in
defence
of
him.
词组
in
defence
of?
含义
为……辩护
③They
needed
more
troops
to
defend
against
possible
attack.
词组
defend
against?
含义
保卫……
④He
picked
a
stick
to
defend
himself.
词组
defend
oneself?
含义
自我防卫
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①All
our
officers
are
trained
to
defend
themselves
knife
attacks.?
②Sometimes
it
is
necessary
to
defend
(you).?
against
yourself
完成句子
③他在法庭上成功地为自己辩护。
in
the
court.?
④士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇战斗。
The
soldiers
fought
bravely
?.?
He
defended
himself
successfully
in
defence
of
their
country
3.Audiences
are
reminded
to
turn
off
the
phones
or
put
them
on
silence.(Page
102)
观众被提醒关掉手机或者把手机调至静音。
★remind
vt.使(某人)想起,提醒
It
reminds
us
that
we
should
keep
a
balanced
diet.
这件事提醒我们要均衡膳食。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①I
had
to
remind
myself
that
being
confident
is
not
the
same
as
being
perfect!
词组
remind
sb
that?
含义
提醒某人……
②Remember
to
remind
him
to
take
medicine
on
time.
词组
remind
sb
to
do?
含义
提醒某人做某事
③He
reminded
me
of
the
date
of
his
wedding.
词组
remind
sb
of
sth?
含义
提醒某人某事
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The
old
photos
remind
me
my
happy
childhood.
②Please
remind
him
(book)
a
room
ahead
of
time.?
of
to
book
翻译句子
③提醒他明天早点来。
④他提醒了我开会的时间。
Remind
him
to
come
early
tomorrow.
He
reminded
me
of
the
time
of
the
meeting.
4.Here’s
your
application
form...(Page
102)
这是你的申请表……
★application
n.申请书
Your
application
form
should
be
handed
in
by
Friday.
你的申请表在周五前要交。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①Taylor
will
apply
to
college
soon.She
wants
to
be
a
nurse.
词组
apply
to?
含义
向……申请
②I
don’t
think
the
rules
apply
to
such
little
kids.
词组
apply
to 含义
适用于?
③A
lot
of
people
applied
for
the
job,but
only
one
got
it.
词组
apply
for 含义
申请?
④It
is
difficult
to
apply
myself
to
a
boring
task.
词组
apply
oneself
to 含义
专注于?
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I
want
to
apply
the
job,but
I
am
afraid
I
won’t
get
it.?
②We
should
apply
what
we
learned
at
school
our
work
and
life.?
for
to
翻译句子
③任何申请这份工作的人都要填一份申请表。
Anyone
who
applies
for
the
job
should
fill
in
an
application
form.
5.I
was
so
unprepared
for
my
first
run
that
I
hurt
myself
and
had
to
quit
the
race
halfway.(Page
102)
我第一次跑没有准备好,伤着自己了,不得不中途退赛。
★quit
vi.&
vt.停止(做某事)
He
had
to
quit
as
a
result
of
his
injury
in
his
leg.
由于腿受了伤,他不得不放弃。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①He
quit
the
race
because
he
hurt
his
leg
last
night.
词组
quit
the
race 含义
退赛?
②You
must
quit
smoking.Most
important
of
all,you
should
start
taking
exercise.
词组
quit
doing
(sth)?
含义
停止做(某事),放弃做(某事)
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①You
must
quit
(drink)
from
now
on.?
②He
decided
to
quit
(work)
for
his
father.?
翻译句子
③不给我加薪,我就辞职。
drinking
working
If
I
don’t
get
more
money
I’ll
quit.
6.As
people
often
say,any
exercise
is
better
than
none,but
long-distance
running
in
particular,has
a
lot
of
benefits.(Page
37)
俗话说,任何锻炼都比不锻炼好,但是特别是长跑,有很多好处。
★particular
n.尤其,特别 adj.特定的
We
must
pay
particular
attention
to
the
protection
of
environment.
我们必须特别关注环保。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①I
went
there
in
particular
to
see
a
film
in
the
old
cinema.
词组
in
particular 含义
尤其,特别?
②He
is
particular
about
what
he
eats
and
wears.
词组
be
particular
about?
含义
对……挑剔,对……过于讲究
③I
enjoyed
the
play,particularly
the
second
half.
词性
副词
含义
特别地,尤其
说一说·勤归纳
★benefit
n.好处,益处
I’ve
had
the
benefit
of
a
good
education.
我得益于受过良好教育。
【合作探究(2)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Travelling
is
of
great
benefit
to
us.
词组
be
of
benefit
to
sb?
含义
对某人有益
②The
giants’
success
has
benefited
consumers.
词性
动词 含义
对……有益
③We
benefit
a
lot
by/from
reading.
词组
benefit
by/from?
含义
从……中获益
④Using
computers
has
a
beneficial
effect
on
children’s
learning.
词性
形容词
含义
有益的,有好处的
⑤Doing
exercises
regularly
is
beneficial
to
us.
词组
be
beneficial
to?
含义
对……有益
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①There
is
nothing
particular
in
today’s
newspaper.
②She
is
particular
everything
I
do.?
③It
is
said
this
medicine
is
(benefit)
to
us.?
④He
benefited
going
to
the
library
regularly.?
⑤Reading
English
aloud
is
great
benefit
to
his
English.?
in
about
beneficial
from/by
of
7.Running
will
help
you
get
fit
and
prevent
diseases.(Page
37)
跑步会帮助你变得健康,预防疾病。
★prevent
vt.预防;阻止,阻挡
The
accident
could
have
been
prevented.
这起事故本来是可以防止的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①Sure,I
could
have
asked
her,but
something
prevented
me
from
doing
so.
词组
prevent
sb
from
doing?
含义
阻止某人做……
②The
heavy
rain
stopped
him
from
going
there
on
time.
词组
stop
sb
from
doing?
含义
阻止某人做……
③His
illness
kept
him
from
taking
part
in
the
race.
词组
keep
sb
from
doing?
含义
阻止某人做……
④All
parents
want
to
protect
their
children
from
being
harmed.
词组
protect
sb
from
doing?
含义
保护某人以免遭……
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
prevent/stop/keep
sb
from
doing
sth均表示“阻止某人做某事”,在主动语态中prevent,stop的
from
可以省略,但是在被动语态中from都不能省。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It
can
prevent
us
from
?(eat)
too
much.?
②He
(prevent)
by
law
from
(go)
abroad.?
eating
is
prevented
going
一句多译
什么也不能阻止我们实现梦想。
Nothing
could
prevent
us
(from)
achieving
our
dream.
Nothing
could
stop
us
(from)
achieving
our
dream.
Nothing
could
keep
us
from
achieving
our
dream.
8.Even
a
thirty-minute
run
will
provide
relief
from
aches
or
tension
that
you
may
be
suffering
due
to
stress.(Page
37)
甚至是一次30分钟的跑步也能够缓解任何的疼痛或者由于压力而遭受的紧张。
★relief
n.减轻,缓解
We
all
breathed
a
sigh
of
relief
when
he
left.
他离开以后,我们大家都如释重负地松了口气。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Much
to
our
relief,the
car
was
not
damaged.
词组
to
one’s
relief 含义
令某人如释重负的是?
②In
relief
he
lay
down
and
fell
asleep.
词组
in
relief 含义
松一口气?
③Governments
could
relieve
their
financial
pressure.
词性
动词 含义
减轻,缓解
④His
words
relieved
me
of
my
stress.
词组
relieve
sb
of 含义
减轻某人的……?
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
relief用作不可数名词时,意为“减轻,缓解”;用作可数名词,意为“宽慰,轻松;解脱”。
It
was
a
relief
and
I
came
to
a
sudden
stop
just
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
令人感到宽慰的是,我就在路中间突然停下了。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①How
can
we
relieve
him
his
pressure??
②I
am
(relieve)
that
everyone
returned
safe.?
③News
of
their
safety
came
as
a
great
(relieve).?
of
relieved
relief
9.Make
sure
you
are
running
the
right
amount
that
your
heart,muscles
and
bones
can
take
without
getting
hurt.(Page
38)
确保你跑了合适的量——你的心脏、肌肉和骨头都能承受不受伤。
★amount
n.数量,数额
He
owed
me
￡50,but
could
only
pay
half
that
amount.
他欠我五十英镑,但只能还总数的一半。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义。
①Even
worse,the
amount
of
fast
food
that
people
eat
goes
up.
词组
the
amount
of...?
含义
……的数量
②We
waste
large
amounts
of
energy
every
year.
词组
large
amounts
of?
含义
许多,大量
③The
total
cost
of
the
trip
amounted
to
$5,000.
词组
amount
to?
含义
总共,合计为
④This
amounts
to
doing
the
whole
thing
over
again.
词组
amount
to 含义
等同于?
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Her
answer
amounted
a
complete
refusal.?
②Large
amounts
of
time
(waste)
doing
such
useless
things
as
playing
with
mobile
phone.?
to
are
wasted
完成句子
③修理费总计100美元。
The
total
cost
of
repairs
? .?
④每天全国要浪费大量的食物。
Every
day, ?all
over
the
country.
amounts
to
$100
large
amounts
of
food
are
wasted
10.Nothing
gives
one
more
satisfaction
than
realising
that
all
the
sweat
and
hard
work
were
worth
it
in
the
end.(Page
38)
没有什么能比得上意识到所有的汗水和努力最后都是值得的更令一个人满意了。
★satisfaction
n.满足,满意
He
had
the
satisfaction
of
seeing
his
book
become
a
best-seller.
看到自己的作品成了畅销书,他志得意满。
The
company
is
trying
to
improve
customer
satisfaction.
公司力图改进,让顾客更加满意。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①She
looked
back
on
her
career
with
great
satisfaction.
词组
with
satisfaction?
含义
满足地,满意地
②Much
to
the
teacher’s
satisfaction,all
his
students
passed
the
entrance
examination.
词组
to
one’s
satisfaction?
含义
令人满意的是
③Artificial
intelligence
may
satisfy
human’s
real
desires.
词性
动词 含义
使满足,使满意
④To
tell
the
truth,I’m
not
satisfied
with
the
result.
词性
形容词 含义
满足的,满意的
⑤His
performance
is
rather
satisfying/satisfactory.
词性
形容词 含义
令人满意的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①She
is
never
?(satisfy)
with
what
she
has
got.?
②He
looked
at
his
painting
on
the
wall
with
_____________
(satisfy).?
③I
got
a
sense
of
(satisfy)
when
my
daughter
entered
a
famous
university.?
④It
is
(satisfy)
to
play
a
game
well.?
satisfied
satisfaction
satisfaction
satisfying/satisfactory
翻译句子
⑤令我大为满意的是,我女儿大了,自己能照顾自己了。
⑥我对这个结果很满意。
Much
to
my
satisfaction,my
daughter
is
old
enough
to
look
after
herself.
I
am
satisfied
with
the
result.
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.Today’s
a
of
a
peace
agreement
came
after
weeks
of
discussion.?
答案:announcement
2.Nothing
can
p
him
from
going
to
the
Tibet
alone.?
答案:prevent
3.He
was
enjoying
all
the
s
of
being
a
parent.?
答案:satisfactions
4.The
server
is
designed
to
store
huge
a
of
data.?
答案:amounts
5.Do
you
know
the
reason
why
he
q
school??
答案:quit/quitted
6.He
?(提醒)
me
to
turn
off
the
light
before
leaving.?
答案:reminded
7.To
be
honest,he
is
a
great
(失望)
to
his
father.
答案:disappointment
8.The
purpose
of
the
activity
is
to
?(加强)
the
relationship
between
the
two
companies.?
答案:strengthen
9.Just
as
the
saying
goes,reading
is
of
(有益)
to
us.?
答案:benefit
10.He
goes
to
the
gym
?(经常地)
to
keep
fit.?
答案:regularly
二、句型转换
1.The
heavy
rain
stopped
him
from
running.(改为同义句)
→The
heavy
rain
.
答案:prevented/kept
him
from
running
2.He
is
such
a
nice
person
that
he
is
ready
to
help
others.(改为同义句)
→He
is
? that
he
is
ready
to
help
others.?
答案:so
nice
a
person
3.To
our
amazement,he
finished
the
difficult
task
alone.(改为同义句)
→ ,he
finished
the
difficult
task
alone.?
答案:Amazingly(共43张PPT)
Unit
2 Sports
and
Fitness
Section
Ⅲ Writing
Workshop,Viewing
Workshop
&
Reading
Club
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.sight
/saIt/
n. ?
2.cyclist
/?saIklIst/
n. ?
3.overtake
/???v??teIk/
vt. ?
4.amazed
/??meIzd/
adj. ?
5.sportsmanship
/?sp??tsm?n?Ip/
n. ?
6.
/?medl/
n.奖牌;勋章?
视野
骑自行车者,自行车运动员
超过
大为惊奇的,惊讶的
体育精神
medal
7. ?
/rI?sp?ns/
n.回答,答复?
8. ?
/dI?fend/vi.&
vt.保护,保卫?
9.
/?fleksI?bIl?ti/n.灵活性?
response
defend
flexibility
二、短语英汉互译
1.cheer
on
?
2.speed
up
?
3.catch
up
with
?
4.take
advantage
of
?
5.more
than
?
为……加油鼓劲
加速
追上,赶上
利用
多于;不仅仅是
6.
另一方面?
7.
引起关注?
8.
以……为基础?
9.
锻炼?
on
the
other
hand
catch
the
attention
of
be
based
on
work
out
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.Esteban
had
been
cycling
as
hard
as
he
could
for
hours
and
with
the
finishing
line
in
sight
all
the
cyclists
began
to
speed
up
to
cross
it.(Page
40)
埃斯特班尽最大力气骑了好几个小时,终点线就在眼前,所有的自行车运动员都开始加速穿过终点线。
剖析
with
the
finishing
line
in
sight为“with+宾语+介词短语”构成的with复合结构。
Our
English
teacher
came
in
with
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
我们英语老师笑容满面地进来了。
She
said
goodbye
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
她含着眼泪说了声再见。
记一记·长知识
★sight
n.视野
She
has
just
placed
herself
in
the
line
of
my
sight.
她恰好出现在我的视野中。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①When
he
lost
sight
of
his
little
daughter,he
was
a
little
anxious.
词组
lose
sight
of?
含义
看不见
②I
caught
sight
of
him
in
the
crowd.
词组
catch
sight
of?
含义
看见
③The
little
girl
screamed
at
the
sight
of
a
snake.
词组
at
the
sight
of?
含义
一看见
④She
doesn’t
want
her
daughter
out
of
her
sight.
词组
out
of
sight?
含义
看不见,消失
⑤A
bike
came
into
sight
in
the
main
road.
词组
come
into
sight?
含义
进入视野
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He
caught
sight
a
shining
coin
in
the
street.?
②With
the
boy
(lead)
the
way,we
found
the
old
man’s
house
easily.?
of
leading
翻译句子
③随着春天的来临,有些花儿已经开了。
④大家都知道,我看到血就会昏倒。
⑤我们一分开就看不见他了。
Some
flowering
are
blooming
with
spring
coming.
I
have
been
known
to
faint
at
the
sight
of
blood.
We
lost
sight
of
him
as
soon
as
we
got
separated.
2.Navarro
had
let
Esteban
finish
in
third
place,while
he
came
fourth.(Page
40)
纳瓦罗让埃斯特班第三,而他得了第四名。
剖析
本句是while连接的并列句,表示转折对比,意为“然而”。
He
went
out
for
a
walk,while
I
stayed
at
home.
他出去散步了,而我却待在家里。
Tom’s
very
good
at
science
while
his
brother
is
absolutely
hopeless.
汤姆很擅长理科,而他的兄弟绝对是不可救药。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①Her
parents
died
while
she
was
still
at
school.
词性
连词 含义
当……的时候
②While
I
am
willing
to
help,I
do
not
have
much
time
available.
词性
连词 含义
虽然
说一说·勤归纳
记一记·长知识
while引导时间状语从句时,句中动词往往是延续性动词。
while引导的让步状语从句,往往放于句首。
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①虽然身体不好,他还是继续工作。
②我喜欢唱歌,而她却喜欢跳舞。
③我看电视时,电话铃响了。
While
he
is
in
poor
health,he
keeps
working.
I
like
singing
while
she
likes
dancing.
While
I
was
watching
TV,the
bell
rang.
3.However,Navarro
refused,and
his
response
was:“Offering
me
the
prize
was
worth
more
than
what
I
did
for
him.”(Page
40)
然而,纳瓦罗拒绝了,他的回答是:“给我这个奖超过了我为他做的。”
★response
n.回答,答复
There
has
been
no
response
to
his
remarks
from
the
government.
政府尚未对他的言论作出回应。
【合作探究(1)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The
product
was
developed
in
response
to
customer
demand.
词组
in
response
to?
含义
作为对……的反应
②When
asked
his
present
situation,he
didn’t
respond.
词性
动词
含义
回答
③How
did
they
respond
to
the
news?
词组
respond
to?
含义
对……作出反应
说一说·勤归纳
★more
than
多于
He
has
been
late
more
than
once
so
far
this
week.
到现在为止他本周迟到不止一次了。
【合作探究(2)】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①Our
English
is
more
than
our
teacher.She
is
also
our
friends.
含义
不仅仅是
②They
were
more
than
happy
to
see
us
come
back
from
the
travel.
含义
很,非常
③I
have
known
him
for
more
than
twenty
years.
含义
多于,超过
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①凯特不仅仅是个歌手,她还是个舞蹈家。
②政府对市民们的要求做出答复,采取措施保护旧寺庙。
③看到他站在门口,我非常惊讶。
Kate
is
more
than
a
singer.She
is
also
a
dancer.
The
government
has
taken
measures
to
protect
the
old
temple
in
response
to
the
people’s
request.
I
was
more
than
surprised
to
see
him
standing
at
the
door.
4.The
two
cyclists
made
amazing
sporting
gestures—Navarro
for
refusing
to
take
advantages
of
Esteban’s
troubles,and
Esteban
for
offering
Navarro
his
medal.(Page
40)
两位自行车手展现出了高度的体育精神——纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃斯特班碰到的麻烦,埃斯特班把他的奖牌给纳瓦罗。
★take
advantage
of
sth
利用某物
Don’t
take
advantage
of
a
nice
person
when
you
see
one.
别看谁老实就欺负谁。
You
need
to
take
advantage
of
this
opportunity
and
do
something
good!
你得好好利用这次机会来做点好事!
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①Being
tall
gave
him
an
advantage
over
the
other
players.
词组
advantage
over?
含义
比……更有利
②It
would
be
to
your
advantage
to
attend
this
meeting.
词组
to
one’s
advantage?
含义
对……有利
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①You
should
not
take
advantage
the
old
man.?
②He
has
an
advantage
you
since
he
can
speak
German.?
③Voice
training
will
be
your
advantage
if
you
plan
to
go
into
the
theatre.?
of
over
to
翻译句子
④他充分利用这次机会提高了自己的英语口语。
⑤新的规章制度对我们有利。
He
took
full
advantage
of
this
chance
to
improve
his
oral
English.
The
new
rules
are
to
our
advantage.
5.On
the
other
hand,hard
styles,such
as
kung
fu,teach
you
to
defend
yourself
using
force.(Page
43)
另一方面,像功夫这样的高难度动作,会教你用武力保护自己。
★on
the
other
hand
另一方面
On
the
other
hand,many
women
choose
to
go
out
to
work.
另一方面,许多妇女选择出去工作。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①On
the
one
hand,I
want
to
go
to
the
party,but
on
the
other
hand,I
ought
to
be
studying.
含义
一方面,另一方面(前后表示转折)
②I
can’t
go
to
Canada
this
year.
For
one
thing,I
have
no
time,for
another/also/besides,I
have
no
money.
含义
一则,再则(前后表示并列)
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①一方面,许多人前往美国;另一方面,很多人又从那回来。
②我好长时间没去看他了。一来路远,二来我太忙了。
On
the
one
hand,a
lot
of
people
go
to
the
USA;on
the
other
hand,many
people
come
back
from
there.
I
haven’t
visited
him
for
a
long
time.For
one
thing,he
lives
far
away,for
another,I
am
too
busy.
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.—Why
are
you
sending
your
son
to
a
summer
camp?
—Out
of
s ,out
of
mind.?
答案:sight
2.—What
does
his
brother
want
to
do
in
the
future?
—To
be
a
(自行车运动员).?
答案:cyclist
3.His
reply
to
the
problem
made
us
a .?
答案:amazed
4.He
?(超过)
another
player
and
came
first.?
答案:overtook
5.—What
is
true
(体育精神)??
—Friendship
first,competition
second.
答案:sportsmanship
二、完成句子
1.We
(看见了一个自行车运动员)
cycling
in
front
of
us.?
答案:caught
sight
of
a
cyclist
2.He
(获得的不仅仅是奖牌).He
also
won
our
respect.?
答案:won
more
than
a
medal
3.He
has
become
a
lawyer
?(而他弟弟还是个农民).?
答案:while
his
brother
remains
a
farmer
4.You
(不应该利用他)
to
raise
money.?
答案:should
not
take
advantage
of
him
5.They
(对……做出很快的回复)
our
requirement.?
答案:made
a
quick
response
to
