2021年中考英语二轮语法复习课——被动语态(优课）课件（26张PPT)+内嵌音视频素材

通用版2021中考英语中考语法复习课件
课前准备：21世纪报第27, 28期
The greatest gift this life can bring 生活最至高无上的恩赐
　　Is when you look back and know 就是当你蓦然回首，已深知，
You ___________ 你被深深地爱着！
　　You ___________ by someone 你被某人的爱意包围，
　　___________ by someone 被其深深触动，
　　___________ by someone 被其紧紧护住，
　　Meant something to someone 你是他的全部。
　　Loved somebody 被其浓浓深爱，
　　Touched somebody’s heart 无时不刻，
　　Along the way 不轻叩他的心扉。
　　You can look back and say 回首回顾，大声疾呼：
　　You ___________ 你被深深地爱着！
were loved
were loved
Touched
Held
were loved
听歌填歌词
基于报刊阅读的中考语法复习课
——被动语态
复习巩固被动语态的基本用法
掌握被动语态的应试技巧
运用分层寻宝阅读、绘制聚宝图梳理文章结构
培养逻辑思维和创新思维
学习目标
What happened in the video?
A girl ______________ by a dog in the neighborhood.
Was the dog kept on a leash(绳索)?
Lead in
was bitten
第27期 Our World (时事之窗)
1. How many people in China are bitten by dog every year?
2. What are people in Beijing and Shanghai asked to do?
3. Where will the similar law be carried out?
阅读题目，跳读查找，规范答题
Over 10 million.
They are asked to keep their dogs on a leash.
It will be carried out across the country.
A little girl was bitten by a dog.
People are asked to keep their dogs on a leash.
This law will soon be carried out across the country.
1. 强调动作的承受者，动作执行者用 by sb.；
一般过去时的被动：
一般现在时的被动:
一般将来时的被动：
will be + done
was/were + done
am/is/are + done
被动语态三大时态结构：
被动语态
2. 不知道或没有必要提到动作的执行者
小组合作，在文中找出含被动结构的句子。
分层任务：C层第1、3段； B层第2段； A层第4、6段
被动语态
{5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA} Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 6
are bitten (by…)
are asked to…
will be carried out
is listed
is carried (by…)
was bitten (by…)
(can) be passed on to…
被传播给…
小组合作，在文中找出含被动结构的句子。
被咬
被要求做…
被执行
被列入
被携带
被咬
分层任务：C层第1、3段； B层第2段； A层第4、6段
被动语态
中考应试技巧
你能快速判断出哪一道题考查被动吗？
含被动结构选项的 往往就是考查被动语态
2020广东中考题
抢答：哪一道题考查被动？
He told them that kites _______ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented
2. If I didn’t had the cancer, I would have been a happy person. Now I ______ as a cancer patient.
A. treat B. am treated C. was treated D. will be treated
3. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book ____ to the first page.
A. opened B. have opened C. was opened D. will be opened
4. She ______ by hundreds of pairs of eyes, and that made her feel really afraid.
A. is watching B. is watched C. has watched D. was watched
直击中考被动语态
D
B
C
D
第28期 Page 6 Science Study 科技新知
BCI technology is used in this research(研究).
Their heads are covered with magic hats.
Guess:
What are the hats used for?
迅速定位，查找目标
What is BCI?
brain-computer interface
快速阅读
Part 1 Para. 1-2
Part 2 Para. 3
Part 3 Para. 4-5
Explain what the research is about.
Introduce what BCI can be used to do.
快速浏览，匹配段落大意
Show how the research is done.
寻宝阅读
C层寻宝任务：阅读1, 2段，回答问题。
1.Who was the actual research done by? (Para. 1)
2.What is the character “fu” 'written' by ? (Para. 2)
B层寻宝任务：
阅读第3段，排序“意念写字”的实验过程。
How is the research done?
______The computer reads signals from their
brainwaves.
______ Researchers wear hats with sensors and “mind write” Fu on a computer screen.
__________ A robot writes the “Fu” on red paper.
A层寻宝任务：
阅读第4,5段，查找BCI技术的应用
What can BCI be used to do?
{5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}In 2016
Now
It is used to write with mind.
In the future
It is hoped that _____________.
It can be used to ____________.
It can also be used to ________.
寻宝阅读 ? 组内分享? 绘制聚宝图? 提交检验
What is BCI?
What is the research about?
Who was the research done by?
What is the character Fu written by?
How is the research done?
What can BCI be used to do?
开放性问题：If you can use BCI, what do you want to do?
根据寻宝阅读所获取的文章信息，制作“聚宝图(思维导图)”。
温馨提示：
1. 制作思维导图时请尽可能使用被动语态
2. 思维导图的构图可以有个性化、创意的设计。
制作聚宝图
阅读检测
Wearing a special hat, you can write words down by thinking of them. That’s actual research. It __________(do) by students at Tianjing University. BCI technology ___________ (use) in the research to write “Fu”. It ____________(write) by a robotic arm controlled by the researchers’ mind.
In fact, BCI technology can ___________(use) in different areas. In 2016, it __________(test) by Chinese astronauts in the Tiangong II space lab. It’s hoped that BCI can __________ (use) to do difficult tasks. It can _________ (use) to help the people who lost their hands or arms to write. It can also ___________ (use) in smart home.
盘点收获
中考考试技巧
复习三种时态的
被动语态
本节课出现的被动结构
Summary
am/is/are + done
was/were + done
will be + done
含被动结构选项的往往就是考查被动语态
根据上下文语境选择正确时态的被动即可
被咬
被列入
被携带
被传播
被要求做
被做
被写
被使用
被测试
被覆盖
be bitten
be listed
be carried
be passed on
be done
be written
be asked to…
be used to
be tested
be covered with
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