人教版八年级英语下册
Unit
3
同步训练
姓名:_________
班级:___________学号:__________
一、根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。
(1)I
h________?action
movies.
So
I
never
see
them.
(2)I
need
some
juice.
Could
you
please
p________?me
some?
(3)—May
I
b________?your
dictionary?
—Sure.
Here
you
are.
(4)—May
I
use
your
bike,
Jack?
—Sorry.
I
l________?it
to
my
cousin
Eric
this
morning.
(5)I
hurt
one
of
my
f________?when
I
cut
the
tomatoes.
二、单项选择
1.Our
math
teacher
says
two
hours
??????????enough
for
the
game.
A.?is????????????????????????????????????????B.?be????????????????????????????????????????C.?has????????????????????????????????????????D.?are
2.The
boss
often
makes
workers????????????????
12
hours
every
day.
A.?work??????????????????????????????B.?to
work??????????????????????????????C.?working??????????????????????????????D.?worked
3.You???????????????
eat
junk
food.
It's
unhealthy.
A.?couldn't?????????????????????????????B.?might?????????????????????????????C.?shouldn't?????????????????????????????D.?should
4.Could
you
please
________the
rubbish
here?
A.?don't
put?????????????????????????B.?not
to
put?????????????????????????C.?not
put?????????????????????????D.?to
not
put
5.Peter
likes
pop
music,
but
________
his
father
________
his
mother
likes
it.
A.?both,
and???????????????????B.?not
only;
but
also???????????????????C.?neither;
nor???????????????????D.?either,
or
6.When
learning
English,
________
you
practice,
________
mistakes
you
will
make.
A.?the
more;
the
more??????????????????????????????????????????B.?the
fewer;
the
more
C.?the
less;
the
less????????????????????????????????????????????????D.?the
more;
the
fewer
7.—
Joy,
do
you
know
that
man?
He
is
coming
_____
to
us.
—
Oh,
yes.
That's
my
brother,
Hansel.
A.?over?????????????????????????????????????B.?up?????????????????????????????????????C.?away?????????????????????????????????????D.?out
8.-
Could
I
borrow
your
ruler,
please???
-?
????????????
.
A.?Of
course
you
can??????????B.?It's
doesn't
matter??????????C.?Yes,
I'd
love
to??????????D.?No,thank
you
9.The
children
start
early
in
the
morning
________
get
to
school
on
time
because
their
school
is
far
from
their
homes.
A.?in
order?????????????????????????B.?in
order
to?????????????????????????C.?in
order
that?????????????????????????D.?so
that
10.—Can
you
finish________
these
books
before
10
o'clock?
—Yes,
I
can.
A.?to
read????????????????????????????????B.?read????????????????????????????????C.?reads????????????????????????????????D.?reading
11.—I
like
geography
very
much.
—??????
.
It's
my
favorite
subject
in
school.
A.?So
am
I?????????????????????????????????B.?So
do
I?????????????????????????????????C.?Neither
do
I
12.I
think
Math
is
as?????????????
as
English.
A.?more
difficult?????????????????B.?most
difficult?????????????????C.?the
most
difficult?????????????????D.?difficult
13.—Tom,could
you
come
to
the
party
on
Saturday
evening?
—______.
A.?Yes,I'd
love
to??????B.?I'm
sorry
I'm
late??????C.?Sorry,I
have
to
study
for
a
test.??????D.?A
and
C
14.It
______
me
about
10
days
______
painting
the
walls.
A.?took;
to
finish??????????????B.?cost;
finishing??????????????C.?took;
finishing???????????????D.?spent;
to
finish
15.—Could
I
________
your
bike?
—Sorry,
I
________
it
to
Jim
yesterday.
A.?borrow;
lent????????????????B.?lend;
borrowed????????????????C.?lend;
lent????????????????D.?borrow;
borrowed
三、根据汉语完成句子
(1)你可以把那本书递给我吗?
________
________
________
that
book
to
me?
(2)吃饭时不要看书。
________
________
books
________
you
are
having
meals.
(3)我不喜欢做家务,因为那很无聊。
I
________
________
________
housework
because
it
is
boring.
(4)不要把你的房间弄脏了。
Don't
________
your
room________.
(5)父母让我们做完作业后分担一些家务。
Parents
ask
us
________
________
some
housework
________
we
finish
our
homework.
四、句型转换
(1)Could
you
clean
your
room?
(作肯定回答)
________,
I
________.
(2)Write
down
what
he
said,
please!(改为同义句)
________
________
________
________
what
he
said?
(3)The
boy
threw
something
out
of
the
window.(改为否定句)
The
boy
________
________
________
out
of
the
window.
(4)They
ran
to
an
apple
tree.
They
picked
apples.(合并为一个简单句)
They
ran
to
an
apple
tree
________
________
apples.
(5)They
began
to
work
hard
as
soon
as
they
arrived
at
the
field.(改为同义句)
________
________
they
arrived
at
the
field,
they
began
to
work
hard.
五、补全对话
Bill:
Hello,
Lisa!
Lisa:
Hello,
everyone!
You
are
all
here.
________
Bill:
We
are
planning
for
the
class
get
"together
this
Saturday.
________
Lisa:
I'd
love
to.
What
can
I
do?
Bill:
Let
me
see.
________
Lisa:
Yes,
I
have
a
digital
camera.
Bill.
________
Lisa.
Not
at
all.
I
like
taking
photos.
Anything
else?
Bill:
We
need
some
colored
paper
and
balloons
to
decorate
our
classroom.
________
Lisa:
Yes,
I'd
like
to.
Let's
go.
A.
Will
you
join
us?
B.
Do
you
have
a
camera?
C.
What
are
you
doing???
D.
Would
you
like
to
go
shopping
wile
me?
E.
Would
you
mind
bringing
it
to
the
party?
六、完形填空
???
Health
is
the
most
important
for
any
of
us.
In
order
to
1
healthy,
we
need
some
common
knowledge.
Firstly
pay
attention
to
the
diet.
We
should
eat
a
lots
of
fruit
and
2
,
because
they
are
rich
in
fiber
and
low
infat.
As
a
proverb
say,”
an
apple
a
day
3
the
doctor
away.”So
fruit
is
good
for
health.
Don't
have
a
lot
of
food
that
contains
4
fat,
such
as
butter.
At
the
same
time,we
should
eat
sweets
in
proper
quantity,
4
too
much
sugar
is
bad
for
us.
Don't
drink
too
much
coffee,
either.
Secondly,
exercise
is
5
.
Regular
exercisecan
help
us
keep
from
getting
fat.
People
who
do
running
every
day
usually
have
6
hearts
than
those
who
don't.
Finally,
have
good
living
7
.
We
should
sleepfor
about
8
hours
at
night,
and
9
work
too
late.
Overwork
and
little
sleep
will
lead
to
illness.
What's
more,
10
cigarettes.
These
are
the
things
we
should
pay
attention
to
so
as
to
stay
healthy.
1.
A.
leave
?
B.
sound?
C.
grow
D.
stay?
2.
A.
drink?
B.
meat
C.
vegetables
D.
porridge
3.
A.
sends
??
B.
keeps
C.
stops
?
D.
carries?
4.
A.
too
much
B.
many
too
C.
much
too
D.
too
many
5.
A.
but
??
B.
although
C.
because
D.
so?
6.
A.
necessary
B.
impossible
C.
dangerous
D.
different
7.
A.
bigger
?
B.
nicer
C.
heavier
D.
stronger
8.
A.
places
??
B.
habits
???
C.
rooms
??
D.
times??
9.
A.
always
??
B.
ever
C.
never
D.
hardly
10.
A.
stay
away
from?
B.
take
up
?
C.
take
care
of
?
D.
ask
for
七、阅读理解
A
???
Is
there
something
strange
high
up
in
the
world's
tallest
mountains?
If
so,
is
it
a
big
bear(熊)?
Is
it
a
monkey?
Or
is
it
a
kind
of
man?
???
No
one
knows.This
mystery(谜)has
puzzled(困惑)the
world(世界)for
years.
???
In
1887,
a
mountain
climber
found
large
footprints(脚印)in
the
snow.They
looked
like
the
footprints
of
a
very
large
man.
But
men
don't
walk
without(无、没有)shoes
in
the
snow!
???
In
1906,
another
climber
saw
more
than
footprints.
Far
off,
he
saw
a
very
large
animal
standing
on
two
legs.
When
he
watched,
it
ran
very
quickly.
???
Fifteen
years
later
newspapers
had
new
stories
about
the
“something”.
A
mountain
climber
said
he
had
seen
the
“Snowman”
walk
slowly
across(穿过)the
snow,
far
below
him.
He
said
it
looked
like
a
very
large
man.
???
From
then
on,
more
and
more
people
had
stories
to
tell.
But
not
until
1951
did
a
mountain
climber
bring
back
pictures
of
large
footprints.
The
pictures
showed
that
the
Snowman
walked
on
two
legs.
So
it
was
not
a
bear
or
a
monkey.
Could
it
be
an
ape(猿)man?
The
mystery
grew!
And
the
mystery
keeps
growing.
Someday
we
may
find
out
just
what
it
is
that
makes
the
large
footprints.
(1)The
passage
is
about?????
.
A.some
mountain
climbers
B.some
strange
animals
C.some
large
footprints
D.the
mystery
of
the
Snowman
(2)A
mountain
climber
took
the
pictures
of
large
footprints
in?????
.
A.1887
B.1906
C.1921
D.1951
(3)Why
did
the
mystery
grow
when
a
mountain
climber
brought
back
pictures
of
large?
footprints?(
)
A.They
were
footprints
of
an
ape
man.
B.They
were
footprints
of
a
snow
man.
C.The
pictures
showed
clearly
how
the
Snowman
walked.
D.The
pictures
showed
clearly
how
an
ape
man
walked
on
two
legs.
(4)Since(自从)
a
mountain
climber
first
found
the
large
footprints
in
the
snow,the
mystery
of
the
Snowman
has
puzzled
the
world
for
about?
?????
years.
A.one
hundred
and
twenty-nine
B.ninety-five
C.eighty
D.fifty
(5)Why
were
people
interested(感兴趣)in
the
footprints?
(
)
A.They
were
footprints
of
a
large
bear.
B.They
looked
like
the
footprints
of
a
large
man.
C.People
found
them
in
the
snow.
D.People
found
them
in
the
world's
tallest
mountains.
B
???
Most
students
do
not
enjoy
doing
housework.Some
of
them
think
that
cleaning
the
bathroom
or
cooking
dinner
for
the
family
is
boring.However,if
you
try
the
following
ways,you
will
find
that
housework
is
not
as
boring
as
you
think.
???
Learn
to
do
small
things
???
You
should
learn
to
do
small
things,for
example,you
can
do
the
dishes,sweep
the
floor
or
make
the
bed.Part
of
growing
up
is
to
be
able
to
take
care
of
yourself.Doing
some
small
things
around
the
house
shows
that
you
are
becoming
responsible
(有责任感的).
???
Divide
(划分)housework
among
the
family
???
In
fact,it's
too
tiring
for
one
person
to
do
all
the
housework
alone.It's
good
to
divide
housework
into
different
parts.All
the
family
members
(成员)will
do
the
housework
together.Dividing
housework
among
all
the
family
members
will
make
everyone's
job
much
easier.
???
Make
it
fun
???
Cooking
is
one
part
of
housework.Cooking
can
be
very
funny
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.If
you
learn
how
to
cook
your
favorite
food,you
will
also
get
a
feeling
of
satisfaction.
(1)You
can
start
by
learning
to
do
some
small
things
EXCEPT
(除了……外)______.
A.doing
the
dishes
B.sweeping
the
floor
C.making
the
bed
D.washing
clothes
(2)Why
shouldn't
one
person
do
all
the
housework
alone?
(
)
A.Because
it
is
boring.
B.Because
it
is
difficult.
C.Because
it
is
tiring.
D.Because
it
is
not
exciting.
(3)Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
(
)
A.It's
no
use
doing
small
things
if
you
want
to
learn
how
to
do
the
housework
well.
B.Starting
to
learn
how
to
take
care
of
yourself
is
important.
C.It's
good
to
divide
the
housework
into
different
part
for
each
family
member.
D.You
will
feel
satisfied
if
you
can
cook
your
favorite
food.
(4)How
many
ways
can
we
try
to
do
the
housework
according
to
the
passage?
(
)
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(5)What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
(
)
A.It's
about
some
boring
chores
we
have
to
do.
B.It's
about
how
to
do
the
housework
more
easily.
C.It's
about
how
to
divide
housework
into
parts.
D.It's
about
how
to
find
the
joy
of
our
life.
八、选词填空
throw,
anyway,
pass,
finger,
while
(1)I
don't
have
time
to
go
to
the
concert
and________it's
too
expensive.
(2)There
is
ring
on
each
of
the
woman's________
(3)________?I
as
in
London,
there
was
a
music
festival.
(4)Bob________some
small
stones(石头)into
the
river
just
now.
(5)Read
this
notice
and
then________it
to
your
classmates.
答案
一、(1)hate(2)pass(3)borrow(4)lent(5)fingers
二、1.
A
2.
A
3.
C
4.
C
5.
C
6.
D
7.
A
8.
A
9.
B
10.
D
11.
B
12.
D
13.
D
14.
A
15.
A
三、
(1)Could;you;pass
(2)Don't;read;while
(3)hate;to;do
(4)get;dirty
(5)to;share;after
四、
(1)Yes/Sure;can
(2)Could;you;write;down
(3)didn't;throw;anything
(4)to;pick
(5)The;minute
五、
C;A;B;E;D
六、
(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;
七、
A(1)D(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)D
B(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)A(5)B
八、
(1)anyway(2)fingers(3)While(4)threw(5)pass
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