Unit 4 Making the news 学时2重点短语,学时3经典句型(人教版)
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Making the news 学时2重点短语,学时3经典句型(人教版) |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 489.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-03-11 00:00:00 | ||
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(共32张PPT)
1．________________photographs 照相；拍照
2．concentrate________________集中；全神贯注于
3．inform sb.________________sth. 通知某人某事
4．keep sth.________________mind 把……记在心里；记住某事
5．depend________________ 依靠；依赖
6．________________notes 作笔记
7．accuse________________ 因……指责或控告……
8．so as________________(do sth.) 为了(做)……
9．________________ 阻止某人做某事
10．look forward________________ 盼望；期望
11．ahead________________ 在……前面
12．pass...________________ 把……传递给
13．________________appointments 约会，会面
14．deal________________ 处理，对付
[答案] 1.take 2.on 3.of 4.in 5.on 6.take 7.of 8.to 9.stop sb. (from) doing sth. 10.to 11.of 12.on to 13.make 14.with
【典例填充】
1．Can I __________ __________ __________ __________this won't take place again
我能相信这事不再发生吗？
[答案] depend on it that
2．—Is he coming 他来吗？
—__________ __________.He may not have time.
那要看情况。他不一定有时间。
[答案] That depends
1．(2010年浙江台州模拟)—Do you think going abroad for further study at such a young age has many disadvantages
—__________.
A．Yes，perfectly B．Yes，it is
C．Nothing at all D．Well，that depends
[解析] 句意为“你认为在如此小的年纪出国深造有许多坏处吗？”“哦，那要视情况而定”。
[答案] D
2．I'm planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it__________the weather.
A．links with
B．depends on
C．connects to
D．decides with
[答案] B
3．After graduation she reached a point in her career__________she needed to decide what to do.
A．that B．what
C．which D．where
[解析] point为先行词，意思是“关头，地步，时刻”，where引导定语从句，where(＝at which)在定语从句中作状语。
[答案] D
1．他本该现在已到会了(但他没来)。
He __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ to the meeting now.
2．这座城市不仅污染严重，而且街道也很拥挤。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________，but also the streets were crowded.
[答案] 1.is supposed to have come
2．Not only was the city seriously polluted
对应学生用书149页
考点1 Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
not only...but also...前后连接两个句子时，not only 后的句子要用部分倒装，但but also 后的分句不用倒装。
not only...but also...连接两个平行的结构，连接两个主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则。
【典例填充】
1．Not only __________ __________ __________，but he saw her.他不仅来了，而且还见到了她。
[答案] did he come
2．Not only __________ __________ __________ __________，(but) she also knows how to type.
她不但会说西班牙语，还会打字呢。
[答案] does she speak Spanish
3．Not only he but also __________ __________ __________ __________.
不仅他而且我也是你的朋友。
[答案] I am your friend
考点2 So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.
因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。
be supposed to do sth. 是一个很常用的句式。当主语是“人”时，意为“应该；被期望”，表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于should。当主语是“物”时，意为“本应；本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
be supposed to 后面可接“have done”，表示“本应该做某事而没做”。
【典例填充】
1．Everyone __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ in the car.每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。
[答案] is supposed to wear a seat belt
2．Teachers ________________________________________ all the students alike.
老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。
[答案] are supposed to treat
3．The new laws __________________________________________________.
这些新法令本应起到防止犯罪的作用。
[答案] are supposed to prevent crime
1．As a student，you__________in the classroom on time.
A．expect to be B．are supposed to be
C．look forward to be D．are hoped to be
[解析] A项应该用被动形式才与整个句意相符；C项是主语盼望干某事，这里是要求主语干某事，而且to 是介词，其后应跟动词 ing 形式；D项不能用于hope sb. to do sth. 结构中。
[答案] B
2．Don't be too rude to old Jack. Never in his life__________in that way.
A．has he spoken to B．has he been spoken to
C．he has spoken to D．he has been spoken to
[解析] 考查倒装和语态。句意：不要对老杰克如此粗鲁，在他的一生中从未有人那样和他说话。never本身表示否定含义，位于句首时句子需要倒装，而he与speak to之间又是被动关系，所以选择此项。
[答案] B
3．They were supposed__________the work ahead of time.
A．to finish B．finishing
C．to have finished D．finished
[解析] be supposed to 表示应该，如果不定式中用完成时态表该做而没有做，故选C。
[答案] C
4．—Do you supose Mike will pass the exam
—__________.He has been skipping classes these days.
A．I suppose so B．I hope so
C．I wish not D．I'm afraid not
[解析] 考查交际用语。根据空后的信息“他一直逃学”可知，此处应该是指恐怕Mike 不会通过考试。
[答案] D
对应学生用书149页
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She has__________(获得)a good knowledge of English while staying in London.
[答案] acquired
2．They'll be here in ten minutes.__________(其间) we'll have some coffee.
[答案] Meanwhile
3．She is__________(渴望)to go to college，but anxious about not passing the Entrance Examination.
[答案] eager
4．It will be fine whenever you come，but you'd better__________(告知)me of that before you come.
[答案] inform
5．I hope you can submit your term papers before the__________(最后期限)．
[答案] deadline
6．She is at the very top of her __________(职业)．
[答案] profession
7．She's been __________(故意地)ignoring him all day.
[答案] deliberately
8．I felt __________(内疚)about not visiting my parents more often.
[答案] guilty
9．He doesn't __________(赞同) of my leaving school this year.
[答案] approve
10．She made an __________(约会)for her son to see the doctor.
[答案] appointment
Ⅱ.选词填空
ahead of；concentrate on；make an appointment；accuse...of；depend on；so as to
1．As a student，I should __________ __________my lessons.
[答案] concentrate on
2．She__________him__________being late.
[答案] accused；of
3．He worked hard __________ __________ __________catch up with his classmates.
[答案] so as to
4．She walked__________ __________ us，so she didn't notice what had happened.
[答案] ahead of
5．They usually__________ __________ __________ with each other at weekend.
[答案] made an appointment
6．His departure __________ __________ the weather.
[答案] depends on
Ⅲ.易错补练
1．When learning English，our teacher often__________us to spend more time on listening and writing.
A．demands B．hopes
C．suggests D．inspires
[解析] 考查动词用法辨析。句意：当学习英语时，我们老师常常鼓励我们多花点时间在听力和写作上。在动词＋sb.＋to do sth. 句型中，动词demand，hope 与suggest 均不可用此种形式。inspire sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励/激励某人做某事”。
[答案] D
2．It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night.My parents don't approve__________.
A．of Richard and me staying out late at night
B．of me and Richard staying out late at night
C．to Richard's and my staying out late at night
D．when Richard and me stay out late at night
[解析] 考查approve of sb. 's doing sth. 结构。根据approve 的用法，排除C和D。在英语中两个以上的代词并行排列时，其排列次序通常按2,3,1或是3,2,1人称排列。由此排除B项。
[答案] A
3．(2010年湖南长沙高三检测)Are you__________me of lying to the headmaster
—I'm sure you did.
A．accusing B．scolding
C．reminding D．telling
[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。accuse sb. of sth. 控告、指责某人某事；remind sb. of 提醒；tell 告诉；scold sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人。句意：——你指责我向校长撒谎了？——我确信你向他撒了谎。
[答案] A
4．I always take something to read when I go to the doctor's__________I have to wait.
A．in case B．so that
C．in order D．as if
[解析] 句意：我去看医生时总带些阅读的东西以防我需要等候。in case “以免，以防万一”；so that “为的是，以至”；in order 后不能接句子；as if “似乎，好像”。
[答案] A
5．When the proud officer learned the news that he was__________，his face turned pale.
A．accused B．admitted
C．appointed D．awarded
[解析] 句意为“当这位骄傲的官员得知自己被指控后，他的脸变白了”。由后面的语境，可以排除awarded，此处不可能是“被奖赏”；admit 意为“接纳；允许进入”；appoint 意为“任命；委派”，都不符合句意。
[答案] A
Ⅳ.单元语法(倒装)
1．(2010年湖南师大附中第三次月考)As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days，on no account__________achieve success in the coming English speech competition.
A．has he B．he has
C．will he D．he will
[解析] on no account “绝不”，置于句首时引起倒装；由in the coming...可知应用将来时态。句意：由于近来心态不好，在即将到来的英语竞赛中他决不可能取得好的成绩。故C项正确。
[答案] C
2．(2010年浙江金华一中期中)Only then__________what a dangerous situation she had been in.
A．she did realize B．she realized
C．did she realize D．realized she
[解析] only 修饰状语放于句首，句子要用部分倒装的形式，这里是一般过去时，故把did 提到主语的前面。
[答案] C
3．(2010年辽宁锦州期中)Between the two roads__________a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”．
A．stands B．standing
C．which stands D．stand
[解析] 表示方位的词或短语放于句首时句子应用完全倒装的形式。主语是a TV tower，故用单数形式。
[答案] A
4．(2010年福建永安一中期中)Not until it was dark __________，which made his mother worried.
A．he showed off B．that he showed up
C．did he show up D．had he showed up
[解析] 表示否定意义的副词放于句首时句子用部分倒装的形式。这里是not until 从句放于句首，故C项正确。句意：直到天黑了他才露面，这让他母亲很着急。
[答案] C
5．(2010年安徽合肥地区高校附中联考)In fact，__________，I'm poor and have to count my money like everyone else.
A．strange as it might seem to you
B．as it might seem strange to you
C．strange although as might seem to you
D．strange that it might seem to you
[解析] 在as 引导的让步状语从句中，常把表语提到句首。though 引导的状语从句也可使用倒装的形式，但although 引导的从句不倒装。
[答案] A
1．________________photographs 照相；拍照
2．concentrate________________集中；全神贯注于
3．inform sb.________________sth. 通知某人某事
4．keep sth.________________mind 把……记在心里；记住某事
5．depend________________ 依靠；依赖
6．________________notes 作笔记
7．accuse________________ 因……指责或控告……
8．so as________________(do sth.) 为了(做)……
9．________________ 阻止某人做某事
10．look forward________________ 盼望；期望
11．ahead________________ 在……前面
12．pass...________________ 把……传递给
13．________________appointments 约会，会面
14．deal________________ 处理，对付
[答案] 1.take 2.on 3.of 4.in 5.on 6.take 7.of 8.to 9.stop sb. (from) doing sth. 10.to 11.of 12.on to 13.make 14.with
【典例填充】
1．Can I __________ __________ __________ __________this won't take place again
我能相信这事不再发生吗？
[答案] depend on it that
2．—Is he coming 他来吗？
—__________ __________.He may not have time.
那要看情况。他不一定有时间。
[答案] That depends
1．(2010年浙江台州模拟)—Do you think going abroad for further study at such a young age has many disadvantages
—__________.
A．Yes，perfectly B．Yes，it is
C．Nothing at all D．Well，that depends
[解析] 句意为“你认为在如此小的年纪出国深造有许多坏处吗？”“哦，那要视情况而定”。
[答案] D
2．I'm planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it__________the weather.
A．links with
B．depends on
C．connects to
D．decides with
[答案] B
3．After graduation she reached a point in her career__________she needed to decide what to do.
A．that B．what
C．which D．where
[解析] point为先行词，意思是“关头，地步，时刻”，where引导定语从句，where(＝at which)在定语从句中作状语。
[答案] D
1．他本该现在已到会了(但他没来)。
He __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ to the meeting now.
2．这座城市不仅污染严重，而且街道也很拥挤。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________，but also the streets were crowded.
[答案] 1.is supposed to have come
2．Not only was the city seriously polluted
对应学生用书149页
考点1 Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
not only...but also...前后连接两个句子时，not only 后的句子要用部分倒装，但but also 后的分句不用倒装。
not only...but also...连接两个平行的结构，连接两个主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则。
【典例填充】
1．Not only __________ __________ __________，but he saw her.他不仅来了，而且还见到了她。
[答案] did he come
2．Not only __________ __________ __________ __________，(but) she also knows how to type.
她不但会说西班牙语，还会打字呢。
[答案] does she speak Spanish
3．Not only he but also __________ __________ __________ __________.
不仅他而且我也是你的朋友。
[答案] I am your friend
考点2 So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.
因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。
be supposed to do sth. 是一个很常用的句式。当主语是“人”时，意为“应该；被期望”，表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于should。当主语是“物”时，意为“本应；本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
be supposed to 后面可接“have done”，表示“本应该做某事而没做”。
【典例填充】
1．Everyone __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ in the car.每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。
[答案] is supposed to wear a seat belt
2．Teachers ________________________________________ all the students alike.
老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。
[答案] are supposed to treat
3．The new laws __________________________________________________.
这些新法令本应起到防止犯罪的作用。
[答案] are supposed to prevent crime
1．As a student，you__________in the classroom on time.
A．expect to be B．are supposed to be
C．look forward to be D．are hoped to be
[解析] A项应该用被动形式才与整个句意相符；C项是主语盼望干某事，这里是要求主语干某事，而且to 是介词，其后应跟动词 ing 形式；D项不能用于hope sb. to do sth. 结构中。
[答案] B
2．Don't be too rude to old Jack. Never in his life__________in that way.
A．has he spoken to B．has he been spoken to
C．he has spoken to D．he has been spoken to
[解析] 考查倒装和语态。句意：不要对老杰克如此粗鲁，在他的一生中从未有人那样和他说话。never本身表示否定含义，位于句首时句子需要倒装，而he与speak to之间又是被动关系，所以选择此项。
[答案] B
3．They were supposed__________the work ahead of time.
A．to finish B．finishing
C．to have finished D．finished
[解析] be supposed to 表示应该，如果不定式中用完成时态表该做而没有做，故选C。
[答案] C
4．—Do you supose Mike will pass the exam
—__________.He has been skipping classes these days.
A．I suppose so B．I hope so
C．I wish not D．I'm afraid not
[解析] 考查交际用语。根据空后的信息“他一直逃学”可知，此处应该是指恐怕Mike 不会通过考试。
[答案] D
对应学生用书149页
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She has__________(获得)a good knowledge of English while staying in London.
[答案] acquired
2．They'll be here in ten minutes.__________(其间) we'll have some coffee.
[答案] Meanwhile
3．She is__________(渴望)to go to college，but anxious about not passing the Entrance Examination.
[答案] eager
4．It will be fine whenever you come，but you'd better__________(告知)me of that before you come.
[答案] inform
5．I hope you can submit your term papers before the__________(最后期限)．
[答案] deadline
6．She is at the very top of her __________(职业)．
[答案] profession
7．She's been __________(故意地)ignoring him all day.
[答案] deliberately
8．I felt __________(内疚)about not visiting my parents more often.
[答案] guilty
9．He doesn't __________(赞同) of my leaving school this year.
[答案] approve
10．She made an __________(约会)for her son to see the doctor.
[答案] appointment
Ⅱ.选词填空
ahead of；concentrate on；make an appointment；accuse...of；depend on；so as to
1．As a student，I should __________ __________my lessons.
[答案] concentrate on
2．She__________him__________being late.
[答案] accused；of
3．He worked hard __________ __________ __________catch up with his classmates.
[答案] so as to
4．She walked__________ __________ us，so she didn't notice what had happened.
[答案] ahead of
5．They usually__________ __________ __________ with each other at weekend.
[答案] made an appointment
6．His departure __________ __________ the weather.
[答案] depends on
Ⅲ.易错补练
1．When learning English，our teacher often__________us to spend more time on listening and writing.
A．demands B．hopes
C．suggests D．inspires
[解析] 考查动词用法辨析。句意：当学习英语时，我们老师常常鼓励我们多花点时间在听力和写作上。在动词＋sb.＋to do sth. 句型中，动词demand，hope 与suggest 均不可用此种形式。inspire sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励/激励某人做某事”。
[答案] D
2．It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night.My parents don't approve__________.
A．of Richard and me staying out late at night
B．of me and Richard staying out late at night
C．to Richard's and my staying out late at night
D．when Richard and me stay out late at night
[解析] 考查approve of sb. 's doing sth. 结构。根据approve 的用法，排除C和D。在英语中两个以上的代词并行排列时，其排列次序通常按2,3,1或是3,2,1人称排列。由此排除B项。
[答案] A
3．(2010年湖南长沙高三检测)Are you__________me of lying to the headmaster
—I'm sure you did.
A．accusing B．scolding
C．reminding D．telling
[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。accuse sb. of sth. 控告、指责某人某事；remind sb. of 提醒；tell 告诉；scold sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人。句意：——你指责我向校长撒谎了？——我确信你向他撒了谎。
[答案] A
4．I always take something to read when I go to the doctor's__________I have to wait.
A．in case B．so that
C．in order D．as if
[解析] 句意：我去看医生时总带些阅读的东西以防我需要等候。in case “以免，以防万一”；so that “为的是，以至”；in order 后不能接句子；as if “似乎，好像”。
[答案] A
5．When the proud officer learned the news that he was__________，his face turned pale.
A．accused B．admitted
C．appointed D．awarded
[解析] 句意为“当这位骄傲的官员得知自己被指控后，他的脸变白了”。由后面的语境，可以排除awarded，此处不可能是“被奖赏”；admit 意为“接纳；允许进入”；appoint 意为“任命；委派”，都不符合句意。
[答案] A
Ⅳ.单元语法(倒装)
1．(2010年湖南师大附中第三次月考)As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days，on no account__________achieve success in the coming English speech competition.
A．has he B．he has
C．will he D．he will
[解析] on no account “绝不”，置于句首时引起倒装；由in the coming...可知应用将来时态。句意：由于近来心态不好，在即将到来的英语竞赛中他决不可能取得好的成绩。故C项正确。
[答案] C
2．(2010年浙江金华一中期中)Only then__________what a dangerous situation she had been in.
A．she did realize B．she realized
C．did she realize D．realized she
[解析] only 修饰状语放于句首，句子要用部分倒装的形式，这里是一般过去时，故把did 提到主语的前面。
[答案] C
3．(2010年辽宁锦州期中)Between the two roads__________a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”．
A．stands B．standing
C．which stands D．stand
[解析] 表示方位的词或短语放于句首时句子应用完全倒装的形式。主语是a TV tower，故用单数形式。
[答案] A
4．(2010年福建永安一中期中)Not until it was dark __________，which made his mother worried.
A．he showed off B．that he showed up
C．did he show up D．had he showed up
[解析] 表示否定意义的副词放于句首时句子用部分倒装的形式。这里是not until 从句放于句首，故C项正确。句意：直到天黑了他才露面，这让他母亲很着急。
[答案] C
5．(2010年安徽合肥地区高校附中联考)In fact，__________，I'm poor and have to count my money like everyone else.
A．strange as it might seem to you
B．as it might seem strange to you
C．strange although as might seem to you
D．strange that it might seem to you
[解析] 在as 引导的让步状语从句中，常把表语提到句首。though 引导的状语从句也可使用倒装的形式，但although 引导的从句不倒装。
[答案] A