中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020-2021学年度第二学期
八年级英语单元检测题（七）
Class________
Name________
No.________
Marks________
一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.
听单句话。根据所听到的句子和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
(
)
1.
What’s
the
matter
with
the
boy?
(
)
2.
What
did
Lisa
do
last
night?
(
)
3.
What
was
Peter
doing?
(
)
4.
Which
is
Jenny’s
favorite
toy?
(
)
5.
Where
has
Jim
never
been?
B.
听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
(
)6.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
China.
B.
In
England.
C.
In
France.
听第二段对话，回答第7题。
(
)7.
What
did
the
woman
ask
the
boy
not
to
do?
A.
Not
to
catch
fish.
B.
Not
to
play
on
the
beach.
C.
Not
to
throw
rubbish
into
the
sea.
听第三段对话，回答第8题。
(
)8.
What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Traveling.
B.
Population.
C.
Pollution.
听第四段对话，回答第9题。
(
)9.
What
does
Joe's
uncle
do?
A.
A
zoo
keeper.
B.
An
actor.
C.
A
doctor.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
(
)10.
How
did
David
go
Chengdu
Panda
Base?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
C.
听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
(
)
11.
The
woman
is
probably
a__________.
A.
tourist
B.
keeper
C.
reporter
(
)
12.
The
tigers
are__________
old
now.
A.
two
months
B.
two
years
C.
five
years
(
)
13.
The
tigers'
favorite
food
is__________.
A.
milk
B.
meat
C.
the
plant
(
)14.
The
tigers
usually
play
on
the
hill
A.
after
breakfast
B.
after
lunch
C.
after
dinner
(
)15.
The
tigers
are
__________now.
A.
eating
B.
playing
C.
sleeping
D.
听填信息。你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
Countries
Information
about
these
countries
Australia
Here
we
can
see
kangaroos
and
walk
along
the
(16)
_________.
(17)_________
It's
wonderful.
The
longest
river—the
Thames
River
is
(18)
_________.
Canada
It's
one
of
the
biggest
countries
in
the
world
in
(19)
_________.
China
The
Great
Wall
is
the
(20)
_______
__wall
in
the
world.
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On
Dec
10th,
2017,
Blanquer,
France's
Education
Minister(教育部长）,
said
that
primary
and
junior
high
school
students
in
France
would
not
be
allowed
21
mobile
phones
in
school.
Children
can
bring
phones
to
school,
but
they
will
not
be
allowed
to
use
22
at
any
time
until
school
finishes,
even
at
23
and
lunch
time.
“These
days,
the
children
don't
play
with
their
classmates
after
class
24
.
They
just
spend
time
25
their
smart
phones,
"Blanquer
said.
Some
people
welcome
the
rule,
26
a
great
number
of
teachers,
students
and
parents
27
questioning
it.
Some
schools
plan
to
put
all
the
28
phones
in
one
place
and
give
them
back
at
the
end
of
the
school
day.
But
it's
not
easy
to
do
this.
Many
schools
have
no
room
29
the
phones
and
teachers
don't
have
the
right
to
search
students.
Besides(此外),
some
parents
and
students
believe
that
students
30
be
allowed
to
use
their
mobile
phones
when
they
are
in
trouble.
(
)21.
A.to
use
B.
use
C.
used
D.
using
(
)22.
A.
him
B.
her
C.
them
D.it
(
)23.
A.
broke
B.
breaking
C.
breaks
D.
break
(
)24.
A.
some
more
B.
anymore
C.
anyway
D.
any
way
(
)25.
A.
about
B.
for
C.
in
D.
on
(
)26.
A.
while
B.
until
C.
since
D.
or
(
)27.
A.
were
B.
was
C.
are
D.
is
(
)28.
A.
student
B.
student's
C.
students
D.
students'
(
)29.
A.
keep
B.
to
keep
C.
to
keeping
D.
kept
(
)30.
A.
should
B.
will
C.
would
D.
must
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
The
lion
is
one
of
the
most
fierce(凶猛的)
animals
in
the
world.
People
can
_31
lions
in
Africa
and
India.
Lions
in
Africa
can
live
without
water
for
about
one
month.
Lions
are
also
popular
animals
in
the
32 .
Almost
every
zoo
around
the
world
has
a
few
lions.?
There
are
male
lions
and
female
lions.
It
is
very
33
for
people
to
tell
the
differences
between
them.
You
can
judge(判断)
simply
by
their
appearance.
A
male
lion
has
mane(鬃毛)
while
a
female
lion
does
not
have.
Male
lions
are
34
than
female
lions.
A
male
lion
usually
weighs
about
200
kilograms
which
is
always
heavier
than
a
female
lion.
Both
male
and
female
lions
have
very
35
teeth.
They
can
break
the
backs
of
other
animals
36 .?
Lions
feed
on
other
animals
and
one
lion
usually
kills
ten
to
twenty
large
animals
each
year
for
37 .
It’s
unusual
for
lions
to
kill
people.
However,
in
1898
two
lions
38
and
ate
over
one
hundred
people
in
Kenya
before
they
were
shot
by
a
British
man
named
Patterson.
This
39
became
the
subject(主题)
of
a
1996
Hollywood
movie
called
The
Ghost
and
the
Darkness.?
Now
the
Indian
lions
are
endangered.
It’s
really
necessary
for
us
to
40
the
animals,
or
we
won’t
see
them
again.
Animals
are
our
friends.
It
is
our
obligation(义务)
to
protect
them.?
( )31.A.use
B.
find
C.
tell
D.
lose
( )32.A.zoos
B.
schools
C.
parks
D.
hospitals
( )33.A.hard
B.
strange
C.
easy
D.
unusual
( )34.A.larger
B.
smaller
C.
thinner
D.
wider
( )35.A.active
B.
strong
C.
weak
D.
quiet
( )36.A.sadly
B
.happily
C.
easily
D.
loudly
( )37.A.fun
B.
food
C.
money
D.
drink
( )38.A.killed
B.
called
C.
saved
D.
protected
( )39.A.book
B.
story
C.
game
D.
song
( )40.A.care
for
B.
look
for
C.
look
at
D.
agree
with
四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(
A
)
Rock
climbing(攀岩)did
not
become
a
sport
until
late
in
the
1900s.
But
now
it
has
become
a
popular
outdoor
activity.
While
rock
climbing
may
still
be
necessary
for
mountain
climbing,
most
people
just
climb
low
mountains
for
fun.
If
you
have
ever
done
rock
climbing,
you
will
know
that
it
is
not
a
very
easy
sport.
Indoor
and
outdoor
rock
climbing
both
need
practice.
What
most
people
don’t
know
is
that
rock
climbing
is
one
of
the
sports
that
depend
on
your
body
and
mind(意志).
To
climb
successfully,
one
must
use
wonderful
skills.
One
of
the
important
rules
is
to
always
have
three
parts
of
your
body
on
the
rock
face.
Another
important
rule
is
that
your
arms
only
hold
you
close
to
the
rock
face
while
your
legs
are
pushing
you
up,
the
closer
you
are
to
the
rock
face,
the
easier
it
is
to
climb.
Rock
climbing
is
a
wonderful
sport.
Once
you
start
to
learn
how
to
climb,
you’ll
find
more
fun.
People
who
like
games
such
as
chess
playing
or
problem-solving
may
love
rock
climbing,
because
they
are
nearly
the
same
in
the
way
of
thinking.
For
anyone
who
wants
to
get
into
beautiful
shape,
rock
climbing
is
a
fun
and
good
way.
Anyone
who
enjoys
a
difficult
game
and
loves
the
outdoors
should
think
of
taking
rock
climbing
as
a
new
hobby.
( )41.When
did
rock
climbing
become
a
sport?
A.
In
1900.
B.
Late
in
the
1900s.
C.
Early
in
the
1900s.
D.
In
the
middle
of
the
1900s.
( )42.The
chess
players
may
like
rock
climbing
because___________.
A.
they
really
like
to
do
sports
B.
they’d
like
to
get
into
beautiful
shape
C.
it
is
more
interesting
than
chess
playing
D.
it
is
like
chess
playing
in
the
way
of
thinking
( )43.Who
should
think
of
taking
rock
climbing
as
a
new
hobby?
A.
People
who
enjoy
music.
B.
People
who
enjoy
indoor
activities.
C.
People
who
love
dancing.
D.
People
who
enjoy
games
and
outdoors
activities.
( )44.What
does
rock
climbing
depend
on?
A.
Your
brain.
B.
Your
hobby.
C.
Your
body
and
mind.
D.
Your
interests.
( )45.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Rock
climbing
is
a
very
easy
sport.
B.
When
you
climb,
your
arms
push
you
up.
C.
Rock
climbing
is
a
kind
of
indoor
and
outdoor
activity.
D.
The
closer
you
are
to
the
rock
face,
the
more
difficult
it
is
to
climb.
(
B
)
配对阅读：下表上栏是五个人物的相关信息，下栏是对他们的详细介绍，请从下栏选出与上栏人物相匹配的选项。有两项是多余的。
( )46.
Joma
wants
to
go
to
Beijing.
( )47.
Marie
wants
to
travel
in
Egypt.
(
)48.
Helen
wants
to
understand
more
languages.
( )49.
Jack
wants
to
report
something
for
people.
( )50.
William
wants
to
be
an
inventor
and
his
invention
can
help
people
fly.
I
am
a
15-year-old
boy.
I
like
basketball
very
much.
I
hope
I
will
be
a
basketball
player
like
Yao
Ming.I
am
a
16-year-old
girl
in
Tibet(西藏).
The
Qinghai
Tibet
Railway
has
been
built.
I’ll
be
able
to
reach
Beijing
by
train
in
about
48
hours.
My
dream
is
to
go
to
Beijing
to
watch
the
2008
Olympic
Games.I
am
14
years
old.
I
dream
of
inventing
a
machine
that
can
send
things
or
people
from
one
place
to
another
in
a
minute.I
am
16
years
old.
I
am
a
music
lover.
It
is
said
that
the
famous
singer
Zhang
Xueyou
will
come
to
Guangzhou
to
hold
a
concert.I
am
a
12-year-old
girl.
I
like
traveling
very
much.
How
I
wish
to
visit
Egypt
some
day!I
am
13.
I
dream
of
going
to
a
top
university
after
I
graduate.
I
want
to
be
a
reporter
in
the
future.G.
I
am
15.
Now
I’m
studying
English
in
London.
I
want
to
have
a
language
machine
that
can
help
me
understand
as
many
languages
as
possible.
五、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）
（一）按要求完成句子（5分）
51.
Tom
is
fat.
Jim
is
fatter.
(用than连成一个句子)?
___________________________________________________________________________
52.
The
Sahara
desert
is
about
9,600,000
square
kilometers
in
size.
(对划线部分提问)
________?________is
the
Sahara
desert?
53.
Mike
is
the
smartest
boy
in
our
class.
(同义句)
???
Mike
is
________than
_________?_________boy
in
our
class.?
54.
I
am
160
cm
and
my
sister
is
160
cm,
too.
(改为同义句)?
I
am________
________
________
my
sister.
55.
Poyang
Lake
is
the
biggest
freshwater
lake
in
China.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
the
biggest
freshwater
lake
in
China?
（二）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（5分）
56.
在困难面前,
我们应该从不放弃。
We
should
never________
_______
in
the________
_______
difficulties.
57.
大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅之间。
________
_______,
most
babies
weigh
between
6
and
8
pounds.
58.
据我所知，登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。
_______
_______
________
________
________,
mountain
climbing
is
one
of
the
most
dangerous
sports
in
the
world.
59.
旅游是放松的最好方式之一。
Traveling
is
one
of
_______
_______
________
to
relax.
60.
去年我爸爸和我成功登上了我们省最高的山峰。
My
dad
and
I
________
in
________
the
highest
mountain
in
our
province
last
year.
六、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
fell
in
love
with
reading.
The
books
brought
me
to
a
wonderful
world.
The
more
I
read,
the
(61)
______
I
wanted
to
know.
(62)
______,
my
parents
couldn’t
afford
(买得起)
so
many
books.
I
had
to
solve
the
problem
(63)
______.
One
day
I
(64)
______
into
a
book
shop
and
picked
up
a
book.
I
didn’t
know
whether
I
could
read
there
without
buying
any
books.
To
make
sure
I
wasn’t
noticed,
I
just
read
a
few
pages
and
then
put
(65)
______
back.
Luckily,
no
one
noticed
me.
After
that,
I
went
there
to
read
every
day.
Several
days
(66)
______,
while
I
was
reading,
the
owner
came
up
and
asked,
“You
like
reading?”
I
looked
down
and
replied
nervously,
“Yes.”
“Don’t
worry,”
he
said
(67)
______
a
smile.
“You
can
read
books
here
(68)
______
you
help
me
clean
the
shop.”
I
felt
surprised.
“Really?
It’s
so
kind
of
you!”
I
was
very
happy
that
I
was
allowed
to
read
there.
From
then
on,
I
spent
a
little
time
(69)
______
the
shop
for
him.
After
that,
I
quietly
read
there.
That
way,
I
read
lots
of
books.
I
became
one
of
the
best
(70)
______
in
our
school.
I
even
won
some
prizes
in
writing.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A
）回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Have
you
ever
been
to
Dongting
Lake?
It's
in
the
northern
part
of
Hunan
Province.
It
is
about
2,625
square
kilometers
in
size.
It
is
one
of
the
five
largest
freshwater(淡水的)lakes
in
China.
Every
year
thousands
of
tourists
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
Yueyang
in
order
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
around
Dongting
Lake.
With
the
development
of
society,
protecting
Dongting
Lake
has
become
a
hot
topic.
In
fact,
people
of
Yueyang
are
trying
to
improve
the
environment
of
the
lake.
On
the
one
hand,
we
set
up
East
Dongting
Lake
National
Nature
Reserve(东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区)in
1982.
It
provides
a
good
place
for
birds
and
animals.
On
the
afternoon
of
April
25th,
2018,
President
Xi
Jinping
saw
birds
flying
and
elk(麋鹿)eating
grass
in
East
Dongting
Lake
National
Nature
Reserve.
On
the
other
hand,
factories
mustn't
put
waste
water
into
the
lake.
Fishes
are
living
in
the
clean
water.
Besides,
colorful
flowers
and
green
trees
are
planted
along
Dongting
Lake.
It
is
nice
for
people
to
go
there
when
flowers
come
out
and
leaves
turn
green.
Dongting
Lake
is
our
mother
lake.
Everyone
in
Yueyang
should
play
a
part
in
protecting
it.
71.
Where
is
Dongting
Lake?
______________________________________________________________________________
72.
Why
do
many
tourists
come
to
Yueyang
every
year?
______________________________________________________________________________
73.
When
did
we
set
up
East
Dongting
Lake
National
Nature
Reserve?
______________________________________________________________________________
74.
Does
East
Dongting
Lake
National
Nature
Reserve
give
a
good
place
to
birds
and
animals?
______________________________________________________________________________
75.
What
did
President
Xi
Jinping
see
in
East
Dongting
Lake
National
Nature
Reserve
on
the
afternoon
of
April
25th,
2018?
______________________________________________________________________________
B
）书面表达：请根据下面题目的要求完成短文写作。（本题15分）
老虎是一种濒临灭绝的动物,现在受到全世界的保护。请以"Saving
Tigers"为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿。内容要点如下：
1.
老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；
2.
现在世界上老虎的数量日趋减少，导致这一情况的原因（人们砍伐森林；东北虎没有栖息地）；
3.
建议：建设更多的自然保护区（natural
reserves）；停止捕猎（hunt）老虎。
提示：1.
征文稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.
根据所给提示展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
2020-2021学年度第二学期
八年级英语单元检测题（七）听力原文
一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.
听单句话。根据所听到的句子和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1.
I
have
a
cough
at
my
dry
throat.
I
need
to
drink
some
water.
2.
Lisa
studied
until
midnight
last
night.
So
she
didn`t
get
enough
sleep.
3.
Peter
was
folding
the
clothes,
but
his
father
was
cleaning
the
floor.
4.
The
toy
bear
is
Jenny`s
favorite.
She
has
had
it
for
five
years.
5.
Jim
has
been
to
the
Great
Wall,
but
he
has
never
been
to
the
Palace
museum.
B.
听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
6.
W:
Welcome
to
the
Great
Wall.
I'm
your
guide
Miss
Chen.
M:
Hello,
Miss
Chen.
听第二段对话，回答第7题。
7.
W:
Hey,
hey!
Stop
throwing
rubbish
into
the
sea.
M:
Sorry,
I
won't
do
that
again
when
I
play
on
the
beach.
听第三段对话，回答第8题。
8.
M:
The
population
of
China
is
bigger
than
that
of
the
USA,
yes?
W:
Yes,
you're
right.
听第四段对话，回答第9题。
9.
W:
Did
you
meet
Joe's
uncle
at
Joe's
seventh
birthday
party?
M:
Yes.
He's
a
funny
man.
And
he's
a
zoo
keeper.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.
W:
David,
did
you
go
to
Chengdu
Panda
Base
by
bike
yesterday?
M:
No,
Joe
and
I
walked
there.
It
took
us
about
fifty
minutes.
C.
听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
Hello!
My
name
is
Lisa.
Welcome
to
our
zoo.
Here
is
a
piece
of
great
news
for
you.
We
have
two
new
animals
in
the
zoo.
Look!
They
are
the
two
tigers.
They
are
the
youngest
tigers
in
our
zoo.
They're
sisters
and
only
two
months
old.
Each
of
them
is
about
five
kilos.
They
like
eating
meat
most.
They
need
about
one
kilo
of
meat
every
day.
They
drink
milk
too.
We
feed
them
milk
every
morning.
After
breakfast,
they
usually
play
on
the
hill.
In
the
afternoon,
they
like
to
sleep.
Look!
They
are
sleeping
quietly
now.
Do
you
like
them?
D.
听填信息。你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
Do
you
like
traveling?
Would
you
like
to
travel
during
the
coming
summer
holiday?
Please
come
and
join
us.
First,
we'll
go
to
Australia.
There
we'll
see
kangaroos
and
walk
along
the
beaches.
Then,
we'll
visit
England.
The
place
is
wonderful.
The
Thames
River,
the
longest
river
in
England
is
amazing.
Are
you
interested
in
Canada?
In
a
few
days,
we'll
go
there.
It's
one
of
the
biggest
countries
in
the
world
in
size.
I
believe
you'll
have
fun
there.
Finally,
we'll
visit
the
hometown
of
pandas,
China.
China
has
the
largest
population
in
the
world.
And
the
Great
Wall
is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world.
2020-2021学年度第二学期
八年级英语单元检测题（七）参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5
CACBB
6-10
ACBAC
11-15
BABAC
16.
beaches
17.
England
18.
amazing
19.
size
20.
longest
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21-25
ACDBD
26-30
ACDBA
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35
BACAB
36-40
CBABA
四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
41-45
BDDCC
46-50
BEGFC
五、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）
（一）按要求完成句子
51.
Jim
is
fatter
than
Tom.
52.
How
large
53.
smarter
any
other
54.
as
tall
as
55.
What
is
（二）根据汉语意思完成句子
56.
give
up;
face
of
57.
At
birth
58.
As
far
as
I
know
59.
the
best
ways
60.
succeeded;
climbing
六、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
61.
more
62.
However
63.
myself
64.
walked
65.
it
66.
later
67.
with
68.
if
69.cleaning
70.
writers
七、读写综合（A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A
）回答问题
71.
It's
in
the
northern
part
of
Hunan
Province.
/
In
the
northern
part
of
Hunan
Province.
72.
To
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
around
Dongting
Lake.
/
Because
they
want
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
around
Dongting
Lake.
73.
In
1982.
/
We
set
it
up
in
1982.
74.
Yes,
it
does.
75.
He
saw
birds
flying
and
elk
eating
grass.
B
）书面表达
Saving
Tigers
Have
you
visited
zoos?
Have
you
ever
seen
tigers
in
the
zoos?
I
think
tigers
are
one
of
the
most
dangerous
animals
in
the
zoo.
But
now
the
number
of
tigers
is
dropping.
What
caused
this?
Because
many
trees
are
cut
down
and
the
tigers
have
no
place
to
live.
In
order
to
protect
them
we
must
build
many
natural
reserves.
And
we
must
stop
people
from
hunting
them.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
