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it
七年级(下)
Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here？
Section
A
2d-3c
语法课公开课
Let's
sing
a
song.
Let’s
enjoy
a
video.
Warming
up
Where’s
the
park?
Where’s
the
park?
On
Center
Street,
on
Center
Street.
In
front
of
the
bank,
in
front
of
the
bank.
So
beautiful,
so
beautiful.
Where’s
the
pay
phone?
Where’s
the
pay
phone?
On
Bridge
Street,
on
Bridge
Street.
Near
the
river,
near
the
river.
So
useful,
so
useful.
Let’s
enjoy
a
song!
Where’s
the
cat?
On
the
box,
It’s
on
the
box.
Behind
the
box,
It’s
behind
the
box.
Where’s
the
cat?
In
front
of
the
box,
It’s
in
front
of
the
box.
Where’s
the
cat?
Next
to
the
box,
It’s
next
to
the
box.
Where’s
the
cat?
Across
from
the
box,
It’s
across
from
the
box.
Where’s
the
cat?
It’s
between
the
big
box
and
the
small
box.
Where’s
the
cat?
Where’s
the
cat?
Let’s
talk!
Tom
is
from
the
US,
and
now
he
is
visiting
Xiangyang.
Can
you
tell
him
the
places
around
here?
Is/Are
there
a/any
….around/near
here?
Yes,
there
is/are.
No,
there
isn’t/aren’t.
Where
is
it?
It’s
on/behind/in
front
of/….
Let’s
sum
up!
Ask
for
and
give
directions
(问路、指路)
When
we
ask
for
and
give
directions
......
Is
there
a
....
around/near
here?
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
...
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
It’s
on
Center
Street.
Yes,
there
is.
Are
there
any
...s
around/near
here?
Yes,
there
are.
There
is
one
...
When
we
ask
for
and
give
directions
......
Are
there
any
banks
around/near
here?
Yes,
there
are.
There
is
one
next
to
the
post
office.
Where
is
the
...?
It’s
in/on/
behind/
in
front
of/
across
from/
next
to/
between…and….
When
we
ask
for
and
give
directions
......
Where
is
the
hotel?
It’s
on
Center
Street
and
across
from
the
park.
Where
are
the
...s?
They’re
in/on/
behind/
in
front
of/
across
from/
next
to/
between…and….
When
we
ask
for
and
give
directions
......
Where
are
the
trees?
They
are
in
the
park.
Grammar
Focus
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
Are
there
any
restaurants
near
here?
Yes,
there’s
one
in
front
of
the
post
office.
Where’s
the
hotel?
It’s
behind
the
police
station.
Where’s
the
bank?
It’s
next
to
the
post
office.
Where’s
the
park?
It’s
across
from
the
bank,
behind
the
hotel.
Where
are
the
pay
phones?
They’re
between
the
post
office
and
the
library.
1.
这附近有银行吗？_________________________________
2.
是的。在中心街上。
_________________________________
3.
这附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________
阅读Grammar
focus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
Are
there
any
restaurants
near
here?
Grammar
focus
4.
有,
邮局前面有一家。
________________________________
________________________________
5.
旅馆在哪里?
___________________
6.
在警察局后面。_______________________________
7.
银行在哪里?
__________________
Yes,
there’s
one
in
front
of
the
post
office.
Where’s
the
hotel?
It’s
behind
the
police
station.
Where’s
the
bank?
8.
它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________
9.
公园在哪里？__________________
10.
它在银行对面，旅馆后面。
______________________________
___________
11.
投币电话在哪儿？
_____________________________
12.
在邮局与图书馆中间。
_______________________________
___________
Where’s
the
park?
It’s
next
to
the
post
office.
It’s
across
from
the
bank,
behind
the
hotel.
Where
are
the
pay
phones?
They’re
between
the
post
office
and
the
library.
Let’s
Guess!
What
place
is
it?
B:
Is
it
on
Center
Street?
A:
Yes,
it
is.
C:
Is
it
next
to
the
post
office?
A:
Yes,
it
is.
D:
Is
it
the
police
station?
A:
No,
it
isn’t.
E:
Is
it
the
hotel?
A:
Yes,
it
is.
Let’s
Draw!
Draw
a
map
Hospital
Bank
Police
station
Pay
phone
Post
office
Restaurant
Park
Hotel
Let’s
write!
Describe
the
places
Hospital
Bank
Police
station
Pay
phone
Post
office
Restaurant
Park
Hotel
Hospital
Bank
Police
station
Pay
phone
Post
office
Restaurant
Park
Hotel
3b
Look
at
the
map
in
3a
and
write
three
sentences.
The
bank
is
next
to
the
hospital
and
across
from
the
park.
1.
____________________________________
2.
____________________________________
3.
____________________________________
Group1
PK
Group2
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
questions.
Where
does
Tony
want
to
go?
_______________________
2.
Who
is
new
in
town
?
__________________________________
3.
Where’s
the
bank?
_________________________________
4.
Is
there
a
park
near
here?
_________________________________
He
wants
to
go
to
the
bank.
It’s
on
Center
Street,
across
from
the
park.
Yes,
the
park
is
across
from
the
bank.
2d
Tony
is
new
in
town.
Tony:
Hi,
excuse
me.
Linda:
Yes.
____________________
Tony:
Well,
I’m
new
in
_____.
Is
there
a
bank
_______
here?
Linda:
Yes,
_______.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
It’s
____________
the
park.
Tony:
Oh
…
where’s
Center
Street?
Linda:
It’s
not
____________
here.
I
can
walk
with
you.
Tony:
Oh,
that’s
great!
Thanks
so
much.
Linda:
No
problem.
town
How
can
I
help
you?
around
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
there
is
across
from
too
far
from
Tony:
Hi,
excuse
me.
Linda:
Yes.
How
can
I
help
you?
Tony:
Well,
I’m
new
in
town.
Is
there
a
bank
around
here?
Linda:
Yes,
there
is.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
It’s
across
from
the
park.
Tony:
Oh
…
where’s
Center
Street?
Linda:
It’s
not
far
from
here.
I
can
walk
with
you.
Tony:
Oh,
that’s
great!
Thanks
so
much.
Linda:
No
problem.
Pair
work
.
A
________________
B
________________
restaurant
hotel
Make
a
conversation
You
are
new
in
town.
Now
you
are
on
New
Street
,you
want
to
find
a
hotel
and
a
restaurant
near
here,
but
you
don’t
know
the
ways.
Try
to
make
a
conversation
between
you
and
other
person
to
find
them.
There
be
句型
一、There
be
...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)
某人或某物”,
其肯定句式结构：
1.
There
be
(is，are)+名词+地点状语
e.g.
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____
___
two
erasers
in
my
pencil
box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____
__
a
tall
tree
in
front
of
the
house.
2.
否定句：There
isn’t
/
aren’t…
e.g.
大桥街上没有银行。
_____
_____
a
bank
on
Bridge
Street.
教室里没有篮球。
______
_____
any
basketballs
in
the
classroom.
There
is
There
are
There
isn’t
There
aren’t
3.
一般疑问句：Is/
Are
+
主语
+…?
肯定回答：Yes,
there
is/are.
否定回答：No,
there
isn’t/aren’t.
e.g.
这附近有餐馆吗？
__
_____
a
restaurant
near
here?
教室里有学生吗？
___
_____
any
students
in
the
classroom?
Is
there
Are
there
二、There
be
句型中的主谓一致原则
There
be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1)
如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或是
不可数名词,
be动词用“is”。
e.g.
紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____
__
a
pay
phone
next
to
the
post
office.
(2)
如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词用“are”。
e.g.
公园里很多树。
_____
____
many
trees
in
the
park.
There
is
There
are
(3)
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的
“就近原则”。
e.g.
在桌子上有一个桔子和几根香蕉。
_____
__
an
orange
and
some
bananas
on
the
table.
在桌子上有几根香蕉和一个桔子。
_____
___
some
bananas
and
an
orange
on
the
table.
There
is
There
are
三、There
be句型与have的区别
There
be句型表示“存在”,
have\has表示
“拥有”、
“所有”,
两者不能同时使用。
e.g.
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____
__
a
model
plane
on
the
desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
__
_____
a
model
plane.
I
have
There
is
用have/has,
there
is/
there
are,
are
there
/is
there
填空：
1.
I________
a
good
father
and
a
good
mother.
2.
__________a
telescope(望远镜)
on
the
desk.
3.
He_________
a
tape-recorder.
4.
____________
a
basketball
on
the
playground.
5.
She__________
some
dresses.
have
There
is
has
There
is
has
6.
They___________
a
nice
garden.
7.
What
do
you
___________?
8.
_____________
a
reading-room
in
the
building?
9.
What
does
Mike___________?
10.
______________
any
books
in
the
bookcase?
have
have
There
is
have
Are
there
Look
at
the
map
and
answer
the
questions.
3a
1.
Where
is
the
bank?
_____________________________________
2.
Is
there
a
restaurant
on
North
Street?
_____________________________________
3.
Where’s
the
pay
phone?
_____________________________________
4.
Where’s
the
post
office?
_____________________________________
5.
Is
there
a
hospital
near
the
pay
phone?
______________________________________
Yes,
there
is
one
across
from
the
police
station.
It’s
between
the
hospital
and
the
post
office.
It’s
on
North
Street
next
to
the
police
station.
It’s
on
New
Street
next
to
the
bank.
No,
there
isn’t.
There’s
one
on
New
Street.
1.
The
bank
is
next
to
the
hospital
and
across
from
the
bank.
2.
__________________________________
__________________________________
3.
__________________________________
______________________________
Look
at
the
map
in
3a
and
write
three
sentences.
The
park
is
between
Centre
Street
and
New
Street.
The
restaurant
is
next
to
the
police
station
on
North
Street.
3b
Take
turns
to
choose
a
place
in
the
picture
in
1a
on
Page
43.
Your
partner
ask
questions
and
then
guess
the
place.
3c
Game
A:
Where
is
the
…?
Is
it
…?
B:
Yes,
it
is.
A:
Is
it
…?
B:
Yes,
it
is.
A:
Is
it
between
…
and
…?
B:
No,
it
isn’t.
1.
火车站在公园对面。
___________________________________
2.
餐馆紧挨着邮局。
____________________________________
3.
在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4.
在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5.
在警察局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
Translate
the
sentences.
The
train
station
is
across
from
the
park.
The
restaurant
is
next
to
the
post
office.
There
is
a
pay
phone
in
front
of
the
bank.
There
is
a
park
behind
the
hospital.
Is
there
a
supermarket
near
the
post
office?
Exercise
Homework
1.
Read
and
remember
Grammar
Focus.
2.
Draw
a
map
and
then
make
conversations.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here？
Section
A
2d-3c同步培优题
一.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There
_______
a
hotel
______
_______
the
bank
2.在警察局前面有很多树。
There
are
______
trees
______
_____
_____
the
police
station.
3.
投币电话应在医院后面。
The
_________
phone
is
________
the
________.
4.
办公室在教室的对面。
The
office
is
_____
______
the
classroom.
5.
邮局和公园之间是什么？
What’s
______
the
post
office
______
the
park?
二.
按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．There
are
some
trees
near
the
house.(改为否定句)
There
_______
________
trees
near
the
house.
2.
There
are
some
eggs
in
the
box.(改为单数句)
There
______
______
_______
in
the
box.
3.
There
are
some
apples
on
the
tree.(改为一般疑问句)
______
_______
________
apples
on
the
tree？
4.—Are
there
any
restaurants
on
Zhongshan
Street？(作肯定回答)
—Yes,
________
________.
5.
There
are
thirty
desks
in
the
room.(对画线部分提问)
______
______
_______
_______there
in
the
room?
三.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.
桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There
________a
book
and
two
pens
on
the
desk.
2.
在杰姆的书包里有一些书。
There
________
some
books
in
Jim's
bag.
3.
墙上有一些地图吗？
________
________
________
maps
on
the
wall?
4.
学校里没有学生。
There
________
________
students
in
the
school.
5.在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is
________
a
restaurant
_______
the
_________?
四.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1.
Tom
is
ill
in
h_____________.
2.
Beijing
is
in
the
n______________
of
China.
3.
The
bus
stop
isn’t
in
front
of
the
supermarket.
It’s
b______(在……后面)it.
4.
There
are
two
post
offices
in
this
________(镇)．
5.
I
want
to
travel
_______(到处)
the
world
some
day.
五.
用适当的介词填空。
1.
The
library
is
_______
from
our
school.
2.
The
bank
is
_______
the
supermarket
and
the
hospital.
3.
The
video
arcade
is
next
_______
the
park.
4.
There
is
a
big
garden
_______
front
of
our
house.
5.
The
hospital
is
______
Bridge
Street.
六.
单项选择。
1.
—Where
is
your
house?
—It’s
____
our
school.
Just
cross
the
road.
A.
next
to
B.
across
from
C.
in
D.
on
2.
Look!
Some
people
_______the
food
onto
the
bank
of
the
river.
A.
am
carrying
B.
is
carrying
C.
are
carrying
D.
are
carried
3.
There
________lots
of
things
we
can
do
to
help
the
animals
in
danger(濒危动物)。
A.
are
B.
is
C.
have
D.
has
4.
My
mother
doesn’t
want
to
cook
dinner
at
home.
They
want
to
eat
in
the
_______.
A.
post
office
B.
restaurant
C.
bank
D.
hospital
5.
–What
class
are
they
having?
--Math.
Their
math
teacher
is
_______the
classroom.
A.
in
the
front
of
B.
in
front
of
C.
on
D.
behind
6.
—
______?
—Well,
I’m
new
here.
Is
there
a
hospital
in
the
neighborhood?
A.
Can
you
help
me?
B.
How
can
I
help
you?
C.
How
are
you?
D.
How’s
it
going?
7.
-______,
is
there
a
bank
near
here?
--______,
I
don’t
know.
A.
Excuse
me,
Sorry
B.
Sorry,
Excuse
me
C.
Excuse
me,
Excuse
me
D.
Sorry,
Sorry
Unit8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here？
Section
A
2d-3c同步培优题答案
一.
1.
is;
next
to
2.
many;
in
front
of
3.
pay;
behind;
hospital
4.
across
from
5.
between;
and
二.
1.aren't
any 2.is
an
egg 3.Are
there
any
4.there
are
5.How
many
desks
are
三.
1.
is
2.are
3.Are
there
any
4.aren't
any
5.there;
near;
park
四.
1.
hospital
2.
north
3.
behind
4.
town
5.
around
五.
1.
across
2.
between
3.to
4.
in
5.
on
六.
1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
4.
B
5.
A
6.
B
7.
A
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