2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项训练（六）（含语法填空、应用文写作、读后续写）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项（六）
目录 内容
Part 1 高频词词性转换识记
Part 2 单句语法填空检测
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Part 4 应用文专项写作
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
Part 1 高频词词性转换识记
1. happiness [?h?p?n?s] n. 幸福，愉快
happy [?h?p?] a.幸福；快乐的，高兴的
happily ['h?p?l?] ad. 幸福地，快乐地
2. hardship [?hɑ?d??p] n. 困难
hard [hɑ?d] ad. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地 a.硬的；困难的；艰难的
hardly [?hɑ?dl?] ad. 几乎不
3. harmful [?hɑ?mf?l] a.有害的；致伤的
harmless [?hɑ?ml?s] a. 无害的；不致伤的
harm [hɑ?m] n.&v. 伤害；损伤
4. healthy [?helθ?] a. 健康的，健壮的
health [helθ] n. 健康，卫生
5. heavily [?hev?l?] ad. 重地，大量地
heavy [?hev?] a. 重的
6. helpful [?helpf?l] a. 有帮助的，有益的
help [help] n. & vt. 帮助，帮忙
7. hopeless a.没有希望，不可救药的
hope [h??p] n.& v. 希望
hopeful [?h??pf?l] a. 有希望的；有前途的
8.humorous [?hju?m?r?s] a. 富于幽默的
humour (美humor) ['hju:m?] n.幽默，幽默感
9. hunger [?h??ɡ?(r)] n. 饥饿
hungry [?h??ɡr?] a. （饥）饿的
10. illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病
ill [?l] a. 有病的；不健康的
11. importance [?m?p??t(?)ns] n. 重要性
important [?m?p??t?nt] a. 重要的
12. imaginary adj. 想象的
imagination n. 想象
imagine vt. 想象
13. impossible [?m?p?s?b(?)l] a. 不可能的
possible 可能的
14. impression [?m?pre?(?)n] n. 印象，感觉
impress [?m?pres] vt. 留下极深的印象
15. improvement
improve 改善，提高
Part 2 单句语法填空检测
1.he?secret?to?_______________( happy)?is?to?keep?setting?yourself?new?challenges.
2. It was no _______________( hard) to walk home on such a lovely evening.
3. Fruit juices can be _______________( harmful)to children's teeth.
4. Frozen?fish?is?a?very?_______________( health)?convenience?food.
5. 'I didn't even think about her,' he said _______________( heavy).
6. It would be _______________( help)for me to see the damage for myself.
7. Most of the students are making good progress, but Michael is a _________( hope) case?
8. He gave a _______________( humour) account of their trip to Spain.
9. Around fifty people die of _______________( hungry) every day in the camp.
10. I missed a lot of school through_______________( ill) last year.
11, They attach great _______________( important) to the project.
12. The equator is an_______________( imagine) line around the middle of the earth.
It doesn't take much _______________( imagine) to guess what she meant.
13. It's _______________( possible) for me to be there before eight.
14. My_______________( impress) is that there are still a lot of problems.
15. We expect to see further_______________( improve) over the coming year.
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
In the past few years, more than half of the bookstores in China have closed down, 　1　 is the result of the 　2　(compete) from online bookstores. But the success of Sisyphe Bookstore, one of the 　3　(big) privately-owned bookstore chains in China, may serve 　4　 a great example.?
　5　(found) in 1993, Sisyphe started to transform and upgrade its business in 2009 to seek its profitability. Now, it not only devotes itself to 　6　(sell)books, but combines the functions of bookstores, cafes and the sale of 　7　(create)cultural products. Sisyphe opens its bookstores in shopping malls in order to take advantage of the large number of consumers of shopping malls to sell its books, and it also 　8　(able) people to enjoy spending time reading and drinking coffee. In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so 　9　 is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.?
So far, the government 　10　(offer)tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development of physical bookstores. Perhaps it is early to say the boom of physical bookstores has come, but definitely, we see the turning point to them.?
Part 4 应用文专项写作
假定你是李华。你校英语协会将举办主题为“Who needs more care？”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。要点包括：
1．指明谁更需要照顾；
2．阐述理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch(胸针) in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price—five dollars—was too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a week's food for his family.
??? Reuben couldn't ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the centre of the home. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children, but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all that she cared about.
??? Nevertheless, he opened the shop's weathered door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his washed-out shirt and trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, "But I don't have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time?"
??? "I'll try," the shopkeeper smiled. "People around here don't usually have that kind of money to spend on this kind of thing. It should keep for a while."
??? Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.
??? That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin (汽水罐).
??? 注意:
??? 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
??? ?2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
?Every day after school, Reuben started his plan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Finally, the time came!
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参考答案：
二：
词汇填空答案为part 1红色部分单词
三：
1.which 2.competition 3.biggest 4.as 5.Founded 6.selling
7.creative 8.enables 9.it 10.has offered
四：
Good morning, dear fellow students. It's a great honor for me to give my speech. My topic today is that the elderly need more care. Here are my reasons.
Firstly, the elderly often feel lonely, so they need someone to communicate with. Secondly, some elderly people living alone sometimes cannot even meet their basic needs. They need someone to help them prepare food, go shopping, and see the doctor. Finally, many elderly people cannot catch up with the rapid development of technology. They are eager to know how to use a smartphone and shop online.
As the population continues to age, it's high time that we took action to improve the lives of elderly people.
Thank you for listening.
五：
Every day after school , Reuben started his plan. Cold and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully. To save more money, he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still stuck to the plan. It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile. After a long time of hard work, he made it eventually.
??? Finally, the time came! He took out the soda tin, poured the coins out and began to count. Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly, Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch. The moment he got the beautiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Dora's hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.
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