2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项训练（十三）（含语法填空、应用文写作、读后续写）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项（十三）
目录 内容
Part 1 高频词词性转换识记
Part 2 单句语法填空检测
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Part 4 应用文专项写作
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
Part 1 高频词词性转换识记
1. technical [?tekn?k(?)l] a. 技术的，工艺的
technique [?tekn?k(?)l] n. 技术；技巧，方法
technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 技术
2. thankful [?θ??kf?l] a. 感谢的，感激的
thank [θ??k] vt. 感谢，致谢，道谢 n. （复）感谢，谢意
3. theoretical [θ???ret?k(?)l] a. 理论的
theory [θ???ret?k(?)l] n. 理论
4. thirsty [?θ??st?] a. 渴
thirst [θ??d] n. 渴； 口渴
5. tired [?ta??d] a. 疲劳的，累的
tiresome a. 令人厌倦的
tire [?ta??(r)] vi. 使疲劳
6. totally [?t?t(?)l?] ad. 总合地，完全地
total [?t??t(?)l] a. 总数的；总括的；完全的，全然的 n.合计，总计 v.合计为
7. tourism [?t??r?z(?)m] n. 旅游业；观光
tourist [?t??r?st] vn. 旅行者，观光者
tour [t??(r)] n. 参观， 观光， 旅行
8. traditional [tr??d??(?)n] a. 传统的，风俗的
tradition [tr??d??(?)n] n. 传统，风俗
9. trainer [tre??n?(r)] n. 训练人；教练
training [?tre?n??] n. 培训
train [tre?n] n. 火车 v. 培训，训练
10. translation [tr?ns?le??(?)n] n. 翻译；译文
translator [tr?ns'leit?] n. 翻译家，译者
translate [tr?ns?le?t] vt. 翻译
11. traveler [?tr?v?l?(r)] n. 旅行者
travel [?tr?v(?)l] n.& vi.旅行
12. treatment [?tri?tm?nt] n. 治疗，疗法
treat [tri?t] vt. 对待，看待
13. troublesome [?tr?b(?)ls?m] a.令人烦恼， 讨厌
trouble [?tr?b(?)l] vt. 使苦恼，使忧虑，使麻烦 n.问题，疾病，烦恼，麻烦
14. truly [?tru?l?] ad. 真正地，真实地
truth [tru?θ] n. 真理，事实，真相，实际
true [tru?] a. 真的，真实的；忠诚的
15. typist [?ta?p?st] n. 打字员
type [?ta?p] vt. 打字
Part 2 单句语法填空检测
16. We offer free_______________( technique) support for those buying our software.
17. I was _______________( thank) to see they'd all arrived safely.
18. The first year provides students with a sound_______________( theory) basis for later study.
19. He is _______________( thirst) for power.
20. They were cold, hungry and _______________( tire) out .
Buying a house can be a very_______________( tire) business.
21. I'm still not_______________( total) convinced that he knows what he's doing.
22. The area is heavily dependent on_______________( tour).
Further information is available from the local_______________( tour) office .
23. It's_______________( tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
24. Her _______________( train) had decided she shouldn't run in the race.
Few candidates had received any_______________( train) in management.
25. He specializes in_______________( translate) from Danish into English.
She works as a _______________( translate) of technical texts.
26. The_______________( travel)?met?with?an?accident?on?the?road.?
27. He is receiving_______________( treat) for shock.
28. Parents?may?find?that?a?_______________( trouble)?teenager?becomes?unmanageable.
29. I'm _______________( true) sorry that things had to end like this.
Do you think she's telling the _______________( true) ?
30. He?had?heard?that?the?firm?was?advertising?for?another_______________( type).?
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
British Prime Minister Theresa Mary May paid an　1　(office)visit to China from Jan. 31 to Feb. 2. She said in her　2　(speak)on Jan. 31,“With the building of the global comprehensive strategic partnership towards the 21st century between China and the UK, the relationship has　3　(deep)by people-to-people and cultural exchanges between the two countries.”?
In exchanges between China and the UK, British tea has become a cultural part that has to be mentioned. Tea,　4　the important goods of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, was once an important carrier of Sino-British trade relations, and has existed for thousands of years. Through business and trade　5　has covered more than 10,000 kilometers and 100 years,Chinese tea has officially entered every corner of Europe. The UK, however, is the European country most　6　(affect)by tea culture.?
The popularity of tea-drinking in Britain was first limited to the royal family. Later, when expensive　7　(tea)were sold in certain cafes, women were initially not allowed to enter. It wasn’t　8　1706 that Thomas Twining founded the world’s first dry tea and coffee shop in London. The tea shop quickly became a favorite place for London women.　9　(strong)promoted by those fashionable women,　10　(taste)tea gradually became popular among the upper class of Britain. In the eyes of people who love tea culture all over the world, Twinings tea has become a representative of British tea.?
Part 4 应用文专项写作
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack写信来询问你的家乡的情况,请结合美好乡村建设,从下面几个方面描述一下你的家乡的变化。
1.房屋、道路等变化;
2.环境改善;
3.生活丰富多彩。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:美好乡村建设the Construction of Beautiful Villages。








Part 5 读后续写专项写作
It’s not easy to die when you are only fifteen. Those were the words that began the story I heard from Robert White, a North Carolina factory worker. He and his wife were visiting their daughter Lee in the hospital as they did every evening.
She knew she had an illness that would not spare her. She suffered a lot but never complained. She had already accepted her great journey into the unknown. This particular evening, she suddenly said, "I always dreamed of working in a big ocean park with dolphins. I’ve loved them since I was little. I still dream of swimming with them, free and happy in the open sea."
She’d never asked for anything, but she said with all the strength she had, "Daddy, I want to swim in the open sea among the dolphins just once. Maybe then I wouldn’t be so scared of dying." It seemed like an impossible dream, but she hung on to it.
Robert and his family talked it over and decided to do everything they could. They phoned a research center in the Florida Keys. "Come at once," they said.
When they arrived in Grassy Key, Lee didn’t want to rest for a minute and begged her parents to take her to the dolphins. Robert took her out toward the dolphins, Nat and Tursi, who were playing about thirty feet away from them. At first they seemed distracted and uninterested, but when Lee called them softly by name, they responded without hesitation. Nat came over first, raised his head and gave her a kiss on the end of her nose. Then Tursi came over happily. A second later they picked her up with their mighty fins (鳍) and carried her out to sea with them. "It feels like I’m flying!" cried Lee, laughing with delight.
Lee’s family hadn’t heard her laugh like that since she became ill. The dolphins stayed with Lee for more than an hour, always tender, always attentive, and always responsive to her wishes.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
Maybe it’s true that they are more intelligent and sensitive creatures than man.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Paragraph 2：
The next day she was too weak to get out of bed, but she whispered to her father.
___________________________________________________________________________










参考答案：
二：
词汇填空答案为part 1红色部分单词
三：
1.official 2.speech 3.deepened/been deepened 4.as 5.that/which 6.affected
7.teas 8.until 9.Strongly 10.tasting
四：
?Dear Jack,
I am delighted that you are interested in the changes of my hometown. With the promotion of the policy, the Construction of Beautiful Villages, great changes have taken place in my village.?
Old houses have been replaced with new and tall ones that are full of good facilities. The roads are wider and wider with various trees and flowers on both sides. Moreover, the local government has made great efforts to control the environmental pollution. Around us are fresher air, clearer sky and cleaner water. What’s more, it is convenient for us villagers to travel around because many families have bought their own cars. In our spare time, we can enjoy different kinds of activities to relax ourselves such as playing sports, singing, dancing and reading.?
In a word, villagers are living a happier life. I sincerely hope you will pay a visit soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
五：
Paragraph 1:
Maybe it’s true that they are more intelligent and sensitive creatures than man. Those amazing dolphins understood that Lee was dying and wanted to comfort her as she faced her great journey into the unknown. From the moment when the dolphins approached her, greeting her with a kiss, they never left her alone for a second. They swam with her and played with her. In their company, Lee found again the enthusiasm and the will to live. When she got out of the water, it was as if she had been reborn.
Paragraph 2:
The next day she was too weak to get out of bed, but she whispered to her father. “Daddy, don’t be sad for me. I will never be afraid again. It is not easy to face death alone when I am only fifteen, but the dolphins have made me understand that I have nothing to be scared of” She had no strength to talk more. Just before dawn, Robeal’s little girl died in his arms, leaving great sorrow for her family.
参考答案：
二：
词汇填空答案为part 1红色部分单词
三：
1.it 2.easier 3.Caring 4.physically 5.to feel 6.arguments 7.that 8.to
9.is 10.that/which
四：
Dear guests,?
Welcome to our school! On behalf of our school, I’m here to express our sincere greetings to you, hoping that this journey will leave a sweet impression on all of us.?
During your one-week stay, you’ll have the chance to be exposed to our traditional courses which feature paper-cutting, calligraphy, and gu zheng. The schedule of the courses will be distributed to you later. And you’re required to attend the courses at specific rooms on time. We have prepared available accommodations for you so that you just need to sort out your luggage in the arranged rooms. Now, we’ll show you around our school. Let’s go!?
五：
paragraph 1:
? ? Grandpa slowly stood up. He said, "My friend, please never say, goodbye forever, and never give in to vour sadness and loneliness. Instead life is uncertain, and only when you first said hello to a friend are your joy and happiness of those times worth cherishing. Please leave that special hello in your heart."
Paragraph 2:
? ? Soon my grandfather became seriously ill. Three months later, doctors finally announced that his life was about to end. 4 His children took turns to take care of him and say goodbye. He asked his kids to?move his bed next to the window, through which he could see his beloved rose bush. Eventually, I, as his oldest grandchild, was assigned to say goodbye to him. "Hello, Grandpa," I sniffed. His eyes slowly opened, "Hello, Billy, don't sob." He smiled. But I was out of control, crying outside. An uncle came to tell me that my grandfather had passed away. However, his deep words will never go away.
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