牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit 7 International Charities单元提优练习（含答案无听力部分)

牛津英语8BUnit7单元提优练习
一．单项选择
1.--Mike
!
Our
country
is
building
the
third
aircraft
carrier
(航空母舰).
Xinhua
News
Agency
reported
last
month.
--What
_____
unusual
thing!
I'm
proud
__________
it.
A.a;
of
B.an;
of
C.the;
in
D./;
in
2.He
had
that
he
had
trouble
finding
a
job.
A.so
little
education
B.
such
little
education
C.
such
a
little
educations
D.
so
a
little
education
3.Why
___
to
talk
about
it
yesterday?
A.didn't
a
meeting
hold
B.
wasn't
a
meeting
held
C.
wasn't
held
a
meeting
D.
a
meeting
wasn't
held
4.I
don’t
have
as____________
as
before,
but
I
think
my
life
is________________.
A.much
money,
very
meaningful
B.
much
money,
more
meaningful
C.more
money,
more
meaningful
D.
many
money,
meaningfuler
5.
--Excuse
me,
I'm
______
a
teddy
bear
for
my
son.
--Sorry.
The
last
one
________yesterday.
A.looking
after;
was
selling
out
B.looking
for;
was
sold
out
C.looking
after;
was
sold
out
D.looking
for;
was
selling
out
6.
--Would
you
mind
the
books
for
me?--__________.
A.handing
out;
My
pleasure
B.handing
out;
With
pleasure
C.hand
out;
For
pleasure
D.hand
out;
It's
a
pleasure
7.
I_______
that
there_______
an
evening
party
on
Saturday
evening.
A.
was
told;
was
going
to
have
B.
was
told;
was
going
to
be
C.
heard;
was
going
to
have
D.
was
said;
is
going
to
be
8.China
is
a
______
country
while
the
USA
is
a
______
country.
A.
developing;
developing
B.
developed;
developed
C.
developing;
developed
D.
developed;
developing
9.
Tony
often
makes
his
sister____,
but
this
time
his
sister
was
made_____
by
Tony.
A.
cry;
cry
B.
crying;
crying
C.
to
cry;
cry
D.
cry;
to
cry
10.
I
think_______
not
difficult_______
English
every
morning.
A.
that;
keep
reading
B.
it's;
keep
reading
C.
that;
to
keep
reading
D.
it;
to
keep
reading
11.The
students
hope
more
money
by
the
charity
show.
A.to
raise;
organize
B.to
raise;
organizing
C.raise;
organizing
D.raise;
organize
12.
The
organization
is
their
club
and
it_________
three
months
ago.
A.a
part
of;set
up
B.part
of;is
set
up
C.part
of;was
set
up
D.parts
of;was
set
up
13.--Does
your
mother
work
?--No,
but
she
is
ill
these
days.
A.in
hospital;
in
a
hospital
B.in
hospital;
in
hospital
C.in
the
hospital;
in
hospital
D.in
the
hospital;
in
a
hospital
14.—How
can
we
support
UNICEF?
—____________________.
A.To
donate
money
or
work
as
volunteers
B.By
donating
money
or
working
as
volunteers
C.With
donating
money
or
working
as
volunteers
D.Donate
money
or
work
as
volunteers
15.
--Some
people
now
think
there
is
no
need
to
wear
face
masks
when
going
out.
--We
can't
be
too
careful.______.
A.Actions
speak
louder
than
words
B.Prevention
is
better
than
cure
C.It
never
rains
but
it
pours
D.You
can't
put
all
your
eggs
in
one
basket
二、完形填空
When
I
was
about
12
years
old,
I
really
wanted
a
new
bike!
I
1
my
parents
my
birthday
wish,
but
I
knew
there
was
little
hope
because
my
family
could
2
have
that
money.
On
my
birthday
my
parents
told
me
they
had
my
3
outside
in
the
back
yard.
At
once
I
4
out
to
the
yard.
There
was
my
bike,
5
it
wasn’t
the
bike
that
I
thought
it
would
be.
This
one
was
pink,
old
and
worn
with
age.
It
was
so
6
!
I
thought
I
7
my
parents’
feelings
because
I
could
see
the
disappointment
8
their
faces
and
I
was
sure
they
could
see
it
on
mine.
I
9
the
old
bike
and
rode
it,
feeling
10
that
I
had
made
my
parents
feel
this
way.
So
I
put
on
a
smile,
rode
as
fast
as
I
could
and
didn’t
11
.
As
time
went
by,
I
began
to
understand
my
parents
gave
me
12
much
more
than
just
a
rusty(生锈的)old
bike.
They
gave
me
a
life
lesson
about
13
.
When
you
give
something
out
of
love,
it
doesn’t
matter
what
it
is
in
fact.
What
matters
is
the
love
that
is
in
it.
I
like
to
remember
this
14
because
giving
a
gift
is
not
about
money.
It’s
about
how
much
love
you
can
feel
from
it.
Do
remember,
a
gift
that
15
two
dollars
isn’t
any
less
valuable(有价值的)than
one
that
costs
one
hundred
dollars,
or
even
more.
(
)1.
A.
talked
B.
spoke
C.
said
D.
told
(
)2.
A.
hardly
B.
quickly
C.
slowly
D.
easily
(
)3.
A.
guitar
B.
gift
C.
cake
D.
card
(
)4.
A.
rushed
B.
rode
C.
climbed
D.
came
(
)5.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
because
(
)6.
A.
exciting
B.
interesting
C.
relaxing
D.
disappointing
(
)7.
A.
liked
B.
hated
C.
hurt
D.
thanked
(
)8.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
for
(
)9.
A.
got
in
B.
got
on
C.
got
off
D.
got
up
(
)10.
A.
surprised
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
bad
(
)11.
A.
look
ahead
B.
look
back
C.
come
up
D.
come
down
(
)12.
A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
(
)13.
A.
love
B.
money
C.
friendship
D.
knowledge
(
)14.
A.
idea
B.
news
C.
advice
D.
story
(
)15.
A.
spends
B.
costs
C.
pays
D.
offers
三、阅读理解
A
Four
Animation
Studios
(动画工作室)
Pixar
Animation
Studios
Location:
California,
USA
Steve
Jobs
bought
Pixar
in
1986.
Later
Disney
bought
it
in
2006.
The
studio
has
made
many
successful
animated
films
including
Toy
Story
and
Finding
Nemo.
Walt
Disney
Animation
Studios
Location:
California,
USA
Walt
and
Roy
founded(创立)
the
Disney
Brothers
Cartoon
Studio
in
1923.
After
years,
Disney
Animation
has
become
the
most
famous
animation
studio
in
the
world.
Its
best-known
films
include
The
Lion
King
and
Frozen.
Dream
Works
Animation
Location:
California,
USA
In
1994,
Steven,
Jeffrey
and
David
founded
Dream
Works.
Now
its
owner
is
Universal
Pictures.
It
has
made
films
like
Shrek
and
Kung
Fu
Panda.
Studio
Ghibli
Location:
Tokyo,
Japan
Ghibli
is
one
top
animation
studio
in
Japan.
Ghibli
creates
eight
in
15
top
animated
films
in
Japan.
These
works
make
it
famous
all
over
the
world.
You
must
have
heard
of
the
following
films:
Castle
in
the
Sky
and
My
Neighbor
Totoro.
1.Studio
Ghibli
makes
the
film
.
A．Toy
Story
B.
Kung
Fu
Panda
C.
Castle
in
the
Sky
D.
The
Lion
King
2.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Walt
Disney
Animation
Studios?
A.
Disney
bought
it
in
2006.
B.
It
is
a
part
of
Universal
Pictures.
C.
It
is
a
very
famous
studio
in
Japan.
D.
It’s
the
most
famous
animation
studio
in
the
world.
53.The
passage
mainly
.
A.
tells
us
how
people
make
cartoon
movies
B.
introduces
some
famous
cartoon
studios
C.
gives
us
information
about
some
films
D.
asks
more
readers
to
watch
movies
B
Adopting
Animals(领养动物)
Would
you
like
to
adopt
an
animal?
Although
this
sounds
very
unusual,
some
children
have
done
just
this.
The
Natural
Zoo
has
given
people
the
chance
to
adopt
animals
by
paying
for
all
of
its
food
for
one
year.
One
of
the
animals
that
needed
parents
was
a
young
tiger
named
Brocky.
The
people
at
the
zoo
said
that
it
would
cost
about
$900
a
year
for
the
food
for
Brocky.
Not
many
boys
and
girls
have
$900
to
spend.
That
is
why
several
hundred
children
and
grown-ups
each
have
sent
a
little
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
pay
for
Brocky’s
food.
Some
children
sent
in
only
a
quarter
because
that
was
all
the
money
they
had.
Other
children
sent
in
more
money
than
that.
Since
so
many
people
sent
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
pay
for
Brocky’s
food,
he
now
will
be
able
to
eat
as
much
as
he
wants.
Brocky
surely
must
be
a
happy
tiger
to
know
that
he
has
so
many
adopted
parents.
Many
children
must
also
be
happy
to
know
that
they
have
helped
to
feed
him.
It
really
will
be
thrilling
for
those
children
to
go
to
the
Natural
Zoo
to
visit
their
adopted
tiger
Brocky.
1.
Brocky
is________.
A.
an
animal
zoo
B.
an
adopted
child
C.a
tiger
without
children’s
love
D.
a
tiger
in
need
of
adoption
2.
Several
hundred
people
give
money
to
the
zoo
to
help
Brocky
because
________.
A.
its
food
is
too
expensive
for
one
person
to
afford
B.
people
don’t
want
to
spend
too
much
money
on
Brocky
C.
people
don’t
love
Brocky
enough
D.
the
zoo
forces
them
to
do
so
3.
Children
will
be
________
if
they
go
to
the
zoo
to
visit
the
tiger
Brocky.
A.
frightened
B.
excited
and
happy
C.
nervous
D.
surprised
4.
With
so
many
people’s
money,
Brocky
now
can
_________.
A.
play
with
many
toys
B.
live
without
being
hungry
C.
eat
meat
every
day
D.
have
an
air-conditioned
room
to
live
in
5.
We
can
infer(推断)from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
zoos
are
too
poor
to
feed
the
animals
B.
there
are
too
many
animals
in
the
zoo
C.
many
people
are
kind
to
animals
D.
children
love
animals
better
than
adults
do
C
Right
now,
the
biggest
source
of
energy（能源）
in
the
world
is
fossil
fuel（矿物燃料）.
Fossil
fuels
are
oil,
gas,
and
coal（煤）.More
than
80
percent
of
the
world’s
energy
comes
from
fossil
fuel.
There
are
many
problems
with
fossil
fuel.
One
problem
is
that
when
fossil
fuel
is
burned,
it
pollutes
the
air.
Also,
when
we
take
fossil
fuel
from
the
Earth,
we
often
cause
a
lot
of
harm.
Another
problem
is
that
we’re
running
out
of
it.
A
big
source
of
energy
for
many
countries
is
nuclear
power（核能）.Thirty-one
countries
use
nuclear
power.
A
lot
of
ships
also
use
it.
Nuclear
power
has
some
advantages
（优点）.
First
of
all,
we
can’t
run
out
of
nuclear
power.
Nuclear
power
does
not
make
the
air
dirty.
Also,
if
a
country
has
nuclear
power,
it
doesn’t
need
to
buy
as
much
oil
from
other
countries.
However,
there
are
also
a
lot
of
problems
that
come
with
nuclear
power.
For
example,
nuclear
accidents
are
very
serious.
In
1986,
there
was
a
nuclear
accident
in
Russia.
In
the
next
20
years,
about
4,000
people
got
sick
and
died.
In
2011
there
was
another
very
serious
nuclear
accident
in
Japan.
That
was
several
years
ago,
but
Japan
is
still
trying
to
clean
up
the
nuclear
waste
from
the
accident.
Many
people
don’t
want
nuclear
power
in
their
countries.
They
say
that
it’s
not
safe.
A
lot
of
people
in
the
United
States,
Russia,
France,
Japan,
India,
and
many
other
countries
want
their
countries
to
use
safer
and
cleaner
ways
to
get
electricity
（电力）.
Sometimes
they
get
together
to
show
their
strong
disagreement
with
nuclear
energy.
Many
people
hate
nuclear
energy,
but
more
and
more
countries
are
using
it.
One
reason
for
this
is
that
the
world
is
using
more
and
more
energy.
We
just
don’t
have
enough
fossil
fuel.
However,
if
we
use
nuclear
power,then
we
may
have
more
serious
problems
in
the
future.
In
the
second
sentence
of
the
fifth
paragraph,
what
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
mean？　
　
A.
The
country
B.
Nuclear
power
C.
A
person
D.
The
electricity
2.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage？　
　
A.
Nuclear
power
is
a
kind
of
fossil
fuels．
B.
There
were
no
nuclear
accidents
in
1986．
C.
Nuclear
power
is
easy
enough
to
make．
D.
People
may
run
out
of
fossil
fuel
one
day．
3.
The
following
sentence
would
best
be
placed
at
the
end
of　
　．“That’s
why
we
need
new
sources
of
energy.”
A.
Paragraph
1
B.
Paragraph
3
C.
Paragraph
4
D.
Paragraph
5
4.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage？　
　
A.
A
Safe
Source
of
Energy?
B.
The
Best
Energy
Source
in
the
World!
C.
Everyone
Loves
Nuclear
Power
.
D.
We
Should
Only
Use
Fossil
Fuels.
四．词汇
A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.The
manager
asked
one
of
his
_______
(秘书)to
print
the
documents
for
him.
2.Luckily,
most
of
the
cases
of
___________
(失明)
can
be
cured
or
prevented.
3.2018
FIFA
World
Cup
was__________
(举行)
in
Russia.
4.
Something
must
be
done
to
prevent
the
disease
from_________
(传播).
5.Students
in
primary
schools
should
learn
some_______(
基础的)
science,
I
think.
B.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
After
a
car
accident,
Mrs.
Zhang
received_____________
(treat)
in
hospital.
2.
She
has
won
many
world
competitions,_________
(include)four
gold
medals
in
the
Olympics.
3.Ma
Yu
has
decided
to
go
to
a___________
(medicine)
school
to
learn
Chinese
medicine
after
he
leaves
high
school.
4.
The
Notre
Dame
Cathedral________
(bum)
by
a
big
fire
on
April
15,
2019.
5.
Dickinson's
poems
are
very
popular
with
________
(read)
even
today.
五.根据汉语完成句子
1.对她来说，要分发那么多书是多么困难啊1
How__________________________________________so
many
books!
2.这家店里的所有手机都是华为产的。华为手机现在很畅销。
All
the
smart
phones_________________Huawei
in
the
shop.
Huawei
phones
now.
3.伟大的中国使得我们能够在十天内建成火神山医院。
Great
China
makes
it
for
us_____________Huoshenshan
Hospital
in
ten
days.
4.中国政府已设法阻止了2019冠状病毒病的传播，为全世界树立了良好的榜样。
The
Chinese
government_______________________________COVID-19
and
set
a
good
example
for
the
world.
5.我很自豪我父亲是一名医生。_______________________________________
六、任务型阅读
Everyone
has
worries.
But
what
can
you
do
when
you
have
worries?
Whether
your
worries
are
big
or
small,
you
can
take
these
three
steps
to
deal
with
your
worries：
1.
Try
to
find
out
what
you’re
worried
about
Sometimes,
you
can
know
what
you’re
worrying
about.
Other
times,
you
might
not.
Try
to
find
it
out
first.
If
you
can’t,
you
can
ask
others
for
help.
2.
Think
of
ways
to
make
it
better
There
is
always
something
you
can
do
to
help
you
feel
less
worried.
Sitting
there
worrying
can’t
solve
your
problem．
Grades
at
school
are
often
top
worries
for
kids.
If
you’re
worried
about
grades,
ask
yourself
these
questions：
?
Why
are
grades
important?
What
do
grades
mean
to
me?
?
How
do
I
get
ready
for
class?
Do
I
go
over
my
notes
（复习课堂笔记）
even
when
there
isn’t
a
test?
?
Do
I
have
a
good
place
to
do
my
homework?
?
Have
I
tried
different
ways
of
studying?
If
your
worry
is
about
a
fight
you
had
with
a
friend,
you
might
write
down
all
the
things
you
can
do:
write
a
note
to
him
or
her,
invite
him
or
her
to
a
basketball
game,
say
sorry
to
him
or
her
and
so
on.
If
you
know
the
things
you
can
do,
you
can
do
one
of
them
to
get
your
friend
back.
3.
Ask
for
help
When
you’re
worried,
it
can
help
to
find
someone
to
talk
to.
You
can
ask
your
parents，
friends,
or
teachers
for
help.
The
three
steps
to
1
your
worries
Try
to
find
out
what
you
2
about
Sometimes,
you
can
know
what
you
are
worried
about.
Other
times,
you
may
not.
First
try
to
find
it
out.
If
you
can’t,
ask
for
help.
Think
of
ways
to
3
it
There
is
always
something
that
helps
you
feel
4
.
Just
sitting
there
worrying
is
5
to
solve
your
problem．
If
grades
are
your
top
worries,
ask
yourself
these
questions
Why
are
grades
important?
What
is
the
6
of
grades?
How
do
I
7
for
a
test?
Do
I
go
over
my
notes
even
when
there
isn’t
a
test?
Do
I
have
a
good
place
to
do
my
homework？
Have
I
tried
different
ways
of
studying？
If
you
have
a
fight
with
your
friend,
you
might
write
down
8
you
can
do.
And
choose
one
to
do
to
get
your
friend
back.
You
can
write
a
note
to
him
or
her,
9
him
or
her
to
a
basketball
game
and
so
on．
Ask
for
help
When
you’re
worried,
it
can
be
10
to
find
someone
to
talk
to．
七．书面表达
假设你叫吴丽，是北京的一名大学生。去年夏天，你参加了一个志愿者活动，到甘肃的一个山村当志愿者老师。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，叙述这次经历。
学校
一所山村小学
经历
1．教四年级学生英语，孩子们的英语有了很大提高；
2．放学后，经常给孩子们讲述城市生活，给他们打开了一个全新的世界；
3．……
感受
1．很有意义，可以更多了解中国的教育，可以帮助当地人改善生活；
2．…
希望
……(自拟1—2点)
要求：1．包含表格中所有内容，并作适当发挥，条理清楚；
2．词数：90—120。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I
am
Wu
Li.
I
am
a
college
student
from
Beijing.______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
选择题
BBBBB
BBCDD
BCCBB
完形填空1-5DABAC
6-10DCABD
11-15BCADB
阅读理解
CDB
DABBC
BDAA
词汇
A.1.secretaries
2.blindness
3.held
4.spreading
5.basic
B.1.
treatment
2.
including
3.
medical
4.
was
burned/burnt
5.readers
翻译句子
1.hard/difficult
it
is
for
her
to
hand
out
2.are
made
by;
sell
well
3.possible;
to
set
up/build
4.has
managed
to
stop/prevent
the
spread
of
5.I
am
very
proud
that
my
father
is
a
doctor.
任务型阅读
1.
solve
2.
worry
3.
improve
4.
better
5.unable/useless/helpless
6.
meaning
7.prepare
8.what/everything
9.invite
10.
helpful
书面表达
One
possible
version:
I
am
Wu
Li.
I
am
a
college
student
from
Beijing.
Last
summer,
I
worked
as
a
volunteer
teacher
in
a
primary
school.
It's
in
a
mountain
village
in
Gansu
in
northwestern
China.
I
taught
students
English
in
Grade
4.
With
my
help,
the
students'
English
was
greatly
improved.
After
school,
I
often
told
my
students
about
the
city
life.
It
opened
up
a
whole
new
world
to
them.
I
think
it's
very
meaningful
to
be
a
volunteer
teacher
because
I
can
learn
more
about
China's
education
and
help
improve
local
people's
lives
as
well.
I
hope
to
help
more
children
in
poor
areas.
I
will
be
a
teacher
in
western
China
after
I
finish
college.