2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项训练（十七）（含语法填空、应用文写作、读后续写）
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| 名称 | 2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项训练（十七）（含语法填空、应用文写作、读后续写） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-05-09 01:23:26 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项（十七）
目录 内容
Part 1 阅读理解高频词汇
Part 2 单句语法填空训练
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Part 4 应用文专项写作
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
Part 1 阅读理解高频词汇
assess v.评价,评定 (性质,质量)
affect vt.影响
associate v. 联想，联系
afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)
association n协会，社团，联系
agency n. 代理机构
astonish vt. 使惊讶
agent n代理人，经济人
athlete n. 运动员
agriculture n. 农业，农学
athletic a健壮的,体育运动的
alarm n警报
Atlantic a大西洋的
alcohol n含酒精饮料，酒
the Atlantic Ocean大西洋
alcoholic a /n.含酒精的，酒鬼
atmosphere n. 大气:气氛
alternative a可 供替代,非传统的
attack vt./n. 攻击，袭击
amateur a业余爱好的
attempt v/n试图，尝试
ambition n目标,野心，雄心,抱负
attitude n态度，看法
ambulance n. 救护车
attract v.吸引，引起
Part 2 单句语法填空训练
1. _________ the failure of the examination, he abandoned himself _________ alcohol.
2. Apart _________ that, listening to music also enables me _________ (feel) relaxed.
3. As was expected, he got rid _________ his strong accent and even _________ (win) the first prize in the English Oral Contest of our school.
4. As we were talking, he entered our room _________ (abrupt), which surprised us all.
5. Please account _________ the reason why you were _________ (absence) from school.
6. You made an _________ (absolute) wise choice and I approve _________ your decision.
7. Some young girls are so absorbed _________ “star dream” that they ignore their study.
8. _________ (judge) from his accent, the foreigner should be from America.
9. Such bad behavior is disgusting and _________ (acceptable) in a civilized society.
10. Above all, modesty makes you _________ (access) and creates _________ (favor) conditions for you in interpersonal contacts.
11. According _________ the passage, extreme temperatures happen much more _________ (frequent) than ever before in European countries.
12. Each time I come up _________ an idea after long-time thinking, I feel a great sense of _________ (achieve).
13. It is universally _________ (acknowledge) that education is the key _________ economic development.
14. At first, we didn’t quite adjust ourselves _________ the new surroundings.
15. He is an _________ (admire) and wise leader who is worth _________ (follow) by all.
16. Eventually, he admitted _________ (make) a serious mistake in the beginning.
17. Though I adore traditional reading, there are still possibilities _________ e-book will gradually replace _________ (tradition) book.
18. _________ there is any change about the arrangement of the meeting, please inform us of it _________ advance.
19. In all of these fields, women show/have an advantage _________ men.
20. The writer tells us that nothing is difficult _________ we put our heart into it. Also he gives us some advice _________ how to overcome difficulties effectively.
21. At that time, my parents couldn’t afford _________ (buy) daily necessities, let alone _________ beautiful house.
22. I would really appreciate _________ if you could accept my _________ (apologize).
23. according to the regulations, we do not allow _________ (smoke) in the office.
24. _________the teacher’s idea seems reasonable, I don’t agree with it _________ (total).
25. From the _________ (analyze) above, we may come to the conclusion _________ people’s living standard in our country has greatly improved over the past few years.
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Researchers from the University of Michigan have found that astronauts’ brains change shape during spaceflight. It is the first study 1 (look) into how the brain changes in space. Researchers looked at high-tech MRI(磁共振成像)pictures of the brains of 26 astronauts who spent time in space. Twelve of the 2 (astronaut) spent two weeks on the space shuttle, and 14 spent six weeks on the International Space Station. All of them 3 (experience) increases and decreases in the size of 4 (differ) parts of the brain. The longer an astronaut spent in space,the 5 (big) the size differences were.?
The research produced some 6 (interest) findings. One is that no gravity means fluids do not drop in the body, 7 there is a shift in the brain’s position inside the skull. The brain becomes either smaller or bigger. The findings could help doctors to treat problems that affect the brain’s function. They could treat people with problems 8 (cause)by long-term bed rest. They could also help those who have a build-up of fluid in the brain, which can lead 9 brain damage. We will understand more about 10 neurons(神经元)in the brain connect. The findings will also help future trips to Mars.?
Part 4 应用文专项写作
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter应朋友邀请将参加孔子学院(Confucius Institute)的毕业典礼。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示祝贺;
2.简要介绍孔子(身份和思想主张);
3.更多有关孔子的资料将发送其邮箱。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
续写要求：
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
Paragraph2:
We had no idea where we were and it got dark.
参考答案：
二：
1. After; to 2. from; to feel 3. of; won 4. abruptly 5. for; absent 6. absolutely; of 7. in 8. Judging 9. unacceptable 10. accessible; favorable 11. to; more frequent 12. with; achievement 13. acknowledged; to 14. to 15. admirable; being followed 16. making 17. that; traditional 18. If; in 19. over 20. if; on 21. to buy; a 22. it; apology 23. smoking 24. Although / Though; totally 25. analysis; that
三：
1.to look 2.astronauts 3.experienced 4.different 5.bigger 6.interesting
7.so 8.caused 9.to 10.how
四：
?Dear Peter,?
How is everything getting along with you recently? Congratulations to you for being invited to attend the graduation ceremony of Confucius Institute, which is named after a great man in China, Confucius. And I’m sure that you’ll benefit much from it.?
Here is a brief introduction to Confucius. He,who is said to have taught more than 3,000 students,was one of the greatest educators in ancient China. He set down a series of rules that Chinese people have followed for centuries. For example, a son had to respect his father and a wife ought to respect her husband. His ideas were valued by rulers and so many scholars studied his ideas. There is more detailed information about him, and I will send it to you by e-mail soon. Hope it will be of benefit to you.?
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,?
Li Hua?
五：
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Its abrupt appearance scared my horse, making it run off the track wildly. I spared no efforts to hold on as hard as I could and my dad was trying to keep up, extremely worried about my safety. Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath. Relieved, we looked around trying to find the track. However, it was nowhere to be found. So aimlessly did the frightened horse run that we got lost unconsciously.
Paragraph2:
We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Nothing in sight was familiar and neither did we know where the farm house was. Just at the point of desperation, from the distance came a faint voice. “It must be Uncle Paul,” I exclaimed excitedly. That we didn’t come back for dinner made him realize something unusual might have happened. So my uncle went out to look for us. Finally, we reached our uncle’s farm house safe and sound.
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项（十七）
目录 内容
Part 1 阅读理解高频词汇
Part 2 单句语法填空训练
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Part 4 应用文专项写作
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
Part 1 阅读理解高频词汇
assess v.评价,评定 (性质,质量)
affect vt.影响
associate v. 联想，联系
afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)
association n协会，社团，联系
agency n. 代理机构
astonish vt. 使惊讶
agent n代理人，经济人
athlete n. 运动员
agriculture n. 农业，农学
athletic a健壮的,体育运动的
alarm n警报
Atlantic a大西洋的
alcohol n含酒精饮料，酒
the Atlantic Ocean大西洋
alcoholic a /n.含酒精的，酒鬼
atmosphere n. 大气:气氛
alternative a可 供替代,非传统的
attack vt./n. 攻击，袭击
amateur a业余爱好的
attempt v/n试图，尝试
ambition n目标,野心，雄心,抱负
attitude n态度，看法
ambulance n. 救护车
attract v.吸引，引起
Part 2 单句语法填空训练
1. _________ the failure of the examination, he abandoned himself _________ alcohol.
2. Apart _________ that, listening to music also enables me _________ (feel) relaxed.
3. As was expected, he got rid _________ his strong accent and even _________ (win) the first prize in the English Oral Contest of our school.
4. As we were talking, he entered our room _________ (abrupt), which surprised us all.
5. Please account _________ the reason why you were _________ (absence) from school.
6. You made an _________ (absolute) wise choice and I approve _________ your decision.
7. Some young girls are so absorbed _________ “star dream” that they ignore their study.
8. _________ (judge) from his accent, the foreigner should be from America.
9. Such bad behavior is disgusting and _________ (acceptable) in a civilized society.
10. Above all, modesty makes you _________ (access) and creates _________ (favor) conditions for you in interpersonal contacts.
11. According _________ the passage, extreme temperatures happen much more _________ (frequent) than ever before in European countries.
12. Each time I come up _________ an idea after long-time thinking, I feel a great sense of _________ (achieve).
13. It is universally _________ (acknowledge) that education is the key _________ economic development.
14. At first, we didn’t quite adjust ourselves _________ the new surroundings.
15. He is an _________ (admire) and wise leader who is worth _________ (follow) by all.
16. Eventually, he admitted _________ (make) a serious mistake in the beginning.
17. Though I adore traditional reading, there are still possibilities _________ e-book will gradually replace _________ (tradition) book.
18. _________ there is any change about the arrangement of the meeting, please inform us of it _________ advance.
19. In all of these fields, women show/have an advantage _________ men.
20. The writer tells us that nothing is difficult _________ we put our heart into it. Also he gives us some advice _________ how to overcome difficulties effectively.
21. At that time, my parents couldn’t afford _________ (buy) daily necessities, let alone _________ beautiful house.
22. I would really appreciate _________ if you could accept my _________ (apologize).
23. according to the regulations, we do not allow _________ (smoke) in the office.
24. _________the teacher’s idea seems reasonable, I don’t agree with it _________ (total).
25. From the _________ (analyze) above, we may come to the conclusion _________ people’s living standard in our country has greatly improved over the past few years.
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Researchers from the University of Michigan have found that astronauts’ brains change shape during spaceflight. It is the first study 1 (look) into how the brain changes in space. Researchers looked at high-tech MRI(磁共振成像)pictures of the brains of 26 astronauts who spent time in space. Twelve of the 2 (astronaut) spent two weeks on the space shuttle, and 14 spent six weeks on the International Space Station. All of them 3 (experience) increases and decreases in the size of 4 (differ) parts of the brain. The longer an astronaut spent in space,the 5 (big) the size differences were.?
The research produced some 6 (interest) findings. One is that no gravity means fluids do not drop in the body, 7 there is a shift in the brain’s position inside the skull. The brain becomes either smaller or bigger. The findings could help doctors to treat problems that affect the brain’s function. They could treat people with problems 8 (cause)by long-term bed rest. They could also help those who have a build-up of fluid in the brain, which can lead 9 brain damage. We will understand more about 10 neurons(神经元)in the brain connect. The findings will also help future trips to Mars.?
Part 4 应用文专项写作
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter应朋友邀请将参加孔子学院(Confucius Institute)的毕业典礼。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示祝贺;
2.简要介绍孔子(身份和思想主张);
3.更多有关孔子的资料将发送其邮箱。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
续写要求：
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
Paragraph2:
We had no idea where we were and it got dark.
参考答案：
二：
1. After; to 2. from; to feel 3. of; won 4. abruptly 5. for; absent 6. absolutely; of 7. in 8. Judging 9. unacceptable 10. accessible; favorable 11. to; more frequent 12. with; achievement 13. acknowledged; to 14. to 15. admirable; being followed 16. making 17. that; traditional 18. If; in 19. over 20. if; on 21. to buy; a 22. it; apology 23. smoking 24. Although / Though; totally 25. analysis; that
三：
1.to look 2.astronauts 3.experienced 4.different 5.bigger 6.interesting
7.so 8.caused 9.to 10.how
四：
?Dear Peter,?
How is everything getting along with you recently? Congratulations to you for being invited to attend the graduation ceremony of Confucius Institute, which is named after a great man in China, Confucius. And I’m sure that you’ll benefit much from it.?
Here is a brief introduction to Confucius. He,who is said to have taught more than 3,000 students,was one of the greatest educators in ancient China. He set down a series of rules that Chinese people have followed for centuries. For example, a son had to respect his father and a wife ought to respect her husband. His ideas were valued by rulers and so many scholars studied his ideas. There is more detailed information about him, and I will send it to you by e-mail soon. Hope it will be of benefit to you.?
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,?
Li Hua?
五：
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Its abrupt appearance scared my horse, making it run off the track wildly. I spared no efforts to hold on as hard as I could and my dad was trying to keep up, extremely worried about my safety. Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath. Relieved, we looked around trying to find the track. However, it was nowhere to be found. So aimlessly did the frightened horse run that we got lost unconsciously.
Paragraph2:
We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Nothing in sight was familiar and neither did we know where the farm house was. Just at the point of desperation, from the distance came a faint voice. “It must be Uncle Paul,” I exclaimed excitedly. That we didn’t come back for dinner made him realize something unusual might have happened. So my uncle went out to look for us. Finally, we reached our uncle’s farm house safe and sound.
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_
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