2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项训练(十八)(含语法填空、应用文写作、读后续写)

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名称 2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项训练(十八)(含语法填空、应用文写作、读后续写)
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更新时间 2021-05-09 01:24:03

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021高考英语语法写作三轮专项(十八)
目录 内容
Part 1 阅读理解高频词汇
Part 2 单句语法填空训练
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
Part 4 应用文专项写作
Part 5 读后续写专项写作
Part 1 阅读理解高频词汇
amuse vt. (使人) 快乐,逗乐
audience n. 观众,听众
automatic自动的, 机械的
available a 可获得的,有空的
accompany v陪伴
acknowledge v 承认
accumulate v 积累
apology n 歉意
appreciate v 感激;欣赏
appropriate a 合适的
aim n/v 目的;旨在于
appear v 出现
abrupt a 唐突的
achieve v 实现;达到
admire v 敬佩
attend v 参加;出席
aware adj 知道的;了解的
arrange v 安排
attention n 注意
assist v 帮助;协助
avoid v 避免
awake a 醒着的
absolute a 完全的;绝对的
award v 授予
Part 2 单句语法填空训练
1. He decided to ______________(摆脱) smoking, which ______________(有助于) building up his body.
2. She’s kind-hearted, and ______________(尤其重要的是), she’s highly responsible.
3. It sells well both ______________(在国内外) and has excellent after-sale service.
4. ______________(由于缺乏确凿的证据), the prisoner was set free eventually.
5. I am greatly convinced that everyone in China will ______________(获得/可以享受) basic medical and health services for free one day.
6. I met one of my former teachers ______________(无意中/意外地) in the street one day.
7. A number of factors could ______________(说明……的原因) the increase in private cars.
8. ______________(把所有这些因素都考虑进来), Mr. Green is more suitable for the job.
9. Michael Jordan ______________(被普遍认为是) the best basketball player in the history of NBA.
10. Many students find it difficult to _____________(适应) the college life in the beginning.
11. The rise in the house rent ______________(增加了我们的困难) in living in this city.
12. ______________(除了……之外) the dead and wounded, many others were missing.
13. What pleased his family was that he ______________(被录取进入) Harvard University.
14. To my relief, he guaranteed that the work shall be finished ______________(提前/提早).
15. Tom ______________(比我有优势) at basketball for the reason that he is taller than me.
16. They always met their son’s needs. ______________ (日复一日), he was terribly spoiled.
17. This activity ______________(旨在提高) the awareness of environment of all citizens.
18. Don’t scold the child any more. ______________(毕竟), he didn’t do that on purpose.
19. Life consists of __________(不但) sunshine __________(而且) hard times.
20. He ______________(生我的气) about my carelessness.
21. I thought long and hard and finally ______________(想出一个完美的答案).
22. __________(很显然) the Internet ______________(在我们的生活中起到重要的作用).
23. I ______________(呼吁) all middle school students to stay away from online games.
24. That’s why you get tired easily and do not ______________(对……有好胃口) food.
25. According to the survey, slightly more than half of the students ______________(赞成/同意) the new regulation.
Part 3 篇章语法填空训练
At the last weekend of November, I drove to the Fragrant Hills Park to see red  1  (leaf) with my wife. Although the park announced it closed  2  (it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13, it was still very crowded. It  3  (report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.?
We were told four ways to the top of the mountain, each of  4  took 60 minutes to complete. We chose one way to get to the top.  5  (see) from the top, it looked very attractive. 6 colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered  7  yellow. The scenery was especially beautiful and  8  (enjoy). Then we visited Liulita, the Sunny Western Hills after Snow, Duojingting and so on. I think they were all better worth  9  (visit) than many other attractions.?
On the way, we met an old couple who came from America. They said they had travelled in China for several months  10  that China was very great and beautiful. When I heard what they said, I was feeling proud as a Chinese.?
Part 4 应用文专项写作
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将来中国旅游。他对中文名字非常感兴趣,并且很想拥有一个中文名字,他向你求助。现请你给他写一封邮件,包括以下内容:
1.介绍中文名字的特点;
2.给他取一个中文名字并给出理由。
注意:1.词数100左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to visit China.?








Part 5 读后续写专项写作
Daniel Hernandez always knew he wanted to help people. Before he’d even graduated from high school, he trained to be a certified nursing assistant and volunteered at a nursing home. A big kid with a gentle, efficient manner, he learned to use needles to draw blood, to lift patients in his strong arms, and to respond swiftly and calmly to every emergency.
He never quite got around to taking the exam to become fully certified, though, because by then he’d decided he wanted to work in public service. He felt inspired by the good that responsible lawmakers can do, so in his junior year at the university, he declared a major in political science and began volunteering in political campaigns. One hero of his was his local congresswoman (国会女议员), Gabrielle Giffords, the kindest, warmest human being he thought he had ever met in his entire life.
He was overjoyed when he was picked for an internship (实习期) with her, and he gladly gave up a part-time sales job for the chance to work on her team. So eager was he that he started work four days earlier than he was supposed to. On Saturday morning, he arrived at his workplace, where about 30 people were gathering to meet Giffords. It was Hernandez’s job to sign people in and guide them into a queue in order to get each to have a photo taken with the congresswoman.
At 10:10 a.m., Hernandez heard loud sounds. “Gun!” someone yelled. He heard people screaming and saw them falling to the ground. Hernandez was standing 30 feet away from Giffords when she fell down. In seconds, figuring there was danger to the congresswoman, he was at her side.
Before the doctors came, Hernandez tried his best to remain calm at that fateful moment. Giffords was lying on the sidewalk with blood streaming down her face from a bullet wound to her head. Gently, Hernandez lifted her into a sitting position against his shoulder so she wouldn’t choke on her blood. Then, with his bare hand, he applied pressure to the wound on her forehead to stop the bleeding.
续写要求:
1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右;
2. 至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Minutes later, ambulances and doctors arrived on the scene.__________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Six out of nineteen victims died while Giffords, though seriously wounded, survived. _______
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
二:
get rid of; contributed to 2. above all 3. at home and abroad 4. In the absence of firm evidence 5. have access to 6. by accident / by chance 7. account for 8. Taking into account all these factors 9. is generally acknowledged to be 10. adapt to 11. has added to our difficulties 12. In addition to/Apart from 13. was admitted into 14. ahead of time/in advance 15. has an advantage over me 16. Day after day 17. aims to raise 18. After all 19. not only/just…but (also) 20. got / was annoyed with me 21. came up with a perfect answer 22. It is apparent/obvious/clear that; plays a very important role /part in our life 23. appeal to 24. have a good appetite for 25. approve of / are in favor of
三:
1.leaves 2.its 3.was reported 4.which 5.Seen6.How 7.with 8.enjoyable
9.visiting 10.and
四:
Dear Jim,?
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to visit China. There is no doubt that a Chinese name will help you better fit in with the culture in our country.?
A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often carry some special significance or expectations. Unlike an English name, the family name is usually put first. And then a given name follows. As you’re kind, smart and energetic, I think Li Yang is most suitable for you. The family name is one of those shared by the largest number of Chinese. The given name means the sun in Chinese.?
I hope you will like your new name and have a really good time in China.
Yours,
Li Hua??
五:
Paragraph 1:
Minutes later, ambulances and doctors arrived on the scene. They gently put Giffords into one ambulance. Still Hernandez stayed with her, holding her hand and talking to her constantly when she was conscious on the way to hospital. He told her not to be afraid and he would be with her until her husband came. He repeated she wouldn’t be alone and would surely survive. His words were really helpful to her situation in that emergency.
Paragraph 2:
Six out of nineteen victims died while Giffords, though seriously wounded, survived. Everything is OK now. Obviously, people give the credit to Hernandez who did quick and selfless actions. They are grateful Daniel Hernandez felt driven to be of service, but he himself refuses to mention those horrible minutes. Actually, he doesn’t see himself as a hero. He always thinks it a duty for doctors and public servants to spend their lives helping others, even if sometimes they give their lives that way.
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