正阳高中2020—2021学年度下期19级第一次素质检测
英
语
试
题
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
will
they
meet?
A.
At
the
underground.
B.
At
the
cinema.
C.
At
the
museum.
2.
Which
bus
will
the
woman
take?
A.
Bus
number
4.
B.
Bus
number
6.
C.
Bus
number
2.
3.
What
is
the
man
doing?
A.
Saying
good-bye
to
a
friend.
B.
Arranging
a
plane
trip.
C.
Paying
a
bill
at
the
bank.
4.
How
will
the
woman
pay
for
the
meal?
A.
With
Master
Card.
B.
With
Visa
Card.
C.
With
cash.
5.
When
will
the
woman
get
the
TV?
A.
In
about
an
hour.
B.
A
long
time.
C.
Several
days.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
school.
B.
At
home.
C.
In
the
office.
7.
How
many
hours
will
the
girl
work
a
day?
A.
2.
B.4.
C.6.
8.
How
much
could
she
get
in
a
week?
A.
24
dollars.
B.
80
dollars.
C.
120
dollars.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.
What
does
the
man
do?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
psychologist.
C.
A
news
reporter.
10.
Which
of
the
following
room
did
the
man
book
before
he
came?
A.
A
warm
room
with
a
shower.
B.
A
single
room
with
a
shower.
C.
Room
523.
11.
When
is
the
man
checking
in?
A.
Saturday.
B.
Thursday.
C.
Tuesday.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Adventure.
B.
Vacation.
C.
Weather.
13.
Which
is
the
best
part
of
the
woman’s
tour?
A.
Hiking.
B.
Skydiving.
C.
Visiting
relatives.
14.
Why
did
the
man
stay
at
home
and
watch
TV?
A.
It
was
raining.
B.
He
was
too
tired.
C.
He
was
with
his
relatives.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.
What
do
we
learn
about
Ms
Rowling’s
first
book?
A.
It
was
written
for
adults.
B.
It
made
her
famous
soon.
C.
It
was
about
a
kind
of
animal.
16.
Why
does
Ms
Rowling
consider
herself
so
lucky?
A.
She
can
make
a
living
by
writing.
B.
She
is
loved
by
many
people.
C.
She
likes
writing
so
much.
17.
Where
did
Ms
Rowling
get
the
ideas
for
the
Harry
Potter
books?
A.
She
read
many
books
written
by
others.
B.
She
collected
them
from
daily
life.
C.
She
didn抰
know
it
herself.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
How
long
should
the
participants(参与者)
in
Big
Brother
stay
inside?
A.
24
days.
B.
100
days.
C.
124
days.
19.
Who
will
be
the
winner
of
Survivor?
A.
The
one
who
is
left
at
last.
B.
The
one
who
can
find
their
own
food.
C.
The
one
who
wins
one
million
dollars.
20.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
introduce
Survivor.
B.
To
introduce
Big
Brother.
C.
To
introduce
reality
shows.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome
to
2021
Winter
Programs
Looking
for
a
fun
and
safe
place
for
your
kids
while
you
work
this
winter
break?
Here
are
some
great
places
for
your
little
Picasso,
David
Beckham,
Albert
Einstein
or
Audrey
Hepburn.
Pacific
Science
Center(PSC)
December
19
23
5
days
for
$300.00
At
Seattle抯
Pacific
Science
Center,
our
hands-on
activities
that
encourage
kids
to
imagine,
create,
and
share!
They
are
designed
to
help
build
creative
confidence
in
children
ages
3-12.燬pace
is
limited
and
you
must
pre-register.
Click
HERE
to
read
more
information.
Seattle
Children’s
Theatre(SCT)
December
19
–
21
$45/day
Winter
Break
Programs
for
kids
in
grades
1
–
12.
From
theatrical
comedy
classes,to
one
day
intensives
on
make-up
and
backstage
handlers,
to
exploring
friendships
with
the
delightful
adventures
of?Frog
and
Toad.
Arnold
Lobel抯
award-winning
series
will
inspire
our
classes
in
art,
movement
and
drama.
Click
HERE
and
register
online.
Stroum
Jewish
Community
Center(SJCC)
December
18
21
$55per
day
Located
on
Mercer
Island
and
in
Seattle,
SJCC
Winter
Camps
are
offered
for
pre-kindergarden
through
8th
grade.
There抯
no
better
way
to
spend
your
winter
break
than
with
all
your
friends
and
favorite
camp
counselors
at
the
SJCC.
Register
before
December
18th
and
save
$10!
Click
HERE
for
more
information.
Neo
Art
School(NAS)
December
17
–
23(Monday–
Sunday)except
Saturday
$25/day
A
refreshing
creative
break
from
regular
school!
Kids
can
learn
many
different
art
forms
over
the
course
of
the
week;
each
day
is
different.
Classes
are
available
on
a
per-day
or
week
long
e
to
ONE
day
or
EVERY
day!
Register
online?HERE!
21.Which
place
will
you
choose
if
your
child
is
interested
in?scientific?invention?
A.PSC.
B.SCT.
C.SJCC.
D.NAS.
22.How
much
should
you
pay
if
you
book
for
your
child
in
SJCC
in
advance?
A.$135.
B.$150.
C.$210.
D.$220.
23.For爓hom爐he爐ext爉ost
probably爓ritten?
A.Children.
B.Teachers.
C.Famous
figures.
D.Parents.
B
Peter,
a
high
school
student,
was
pretty
busy
with
school,
and
he
was
on
the
soccer
team.
High
school
was
hard,
because
everyone
wanted
to
have
nice
clothes,
hang
out,
drive
cars,
and
all
these
cost
money.
Peter抯
father
was
the
sort
of
guy
that
believed
you
had
to
earn
whatever
you
got,
so
he
wasn抰
just
about
to
hand
over
lots
of
money
for
Peter
to
use
to
have
fun.
So,
he
had
to
get
a
job.
During
his
freshman
year
summer
vacation,
his
classmate
got
him
a
job
working
on
a
hay(干草)farm.
He
threw
hay
up
into
wagons
as
the
tractor
drove
around
fields,
and
then
they
stacked(剁起)it
in
the
hot
barn.
It
was
a
hot,
low-paying
job.
He
once
worked
a
few
nights
a
week
at
a
grocery
store.
He
put
things
on
the
shelf.
It
was
a
lot
of
lifting
and
carrying,
and
his
arms
were
strong
from
this
and
the
previous
job.
It
was
dull
and
didn’t
pay
much.
He
took
some
time
off
when
soccer
got
serious,
but
the
following
summer
he
tried
working
at
a
lumber
yard
It
was
hot
outside,
but
he
got
a
lot
of
exercise
lifting
and
carrying
things
like
boards
and
drywall.
He
also
learned
a
lot
about
building
supplies.
It
still
didn抰
pay
well.
From
there,
he
spent
a
year
doing
some
tutoring
for
a
friend
of
the
family,
but
that
was
Piecemeal.
His
first
real
job
came
the
last
year
at
school,
when
he
fixed
registers
and
worked
on
computers
at
a
big
box
store.
It
was
his
favorite
job
yet,
but
it
still
didn抰
pay
well.
What
Peter
realized
with
all
of
these
jobs
was
that
he
needed
a
better-paying
job!
The
only
way
to
get
that
was
to
get
trained
or
educated.
He
could
go
to
school
and
get
a
2-year
degree
in
an
office
or
technical
position.
His
other
choices
were
going
to
a
4-year
college
or
joining
the
army.
He
wasn抰
sure
what
he
was
going
to
do
yet,
but
he
knew
he
had
to
do
something.
Jobs
were
a
lot
of
work,
money
was
hard
to
earn,
but
he
liked
staying
busy
and
being
able
to
buy
things.
Peter
wanted
the
most
out
of
life,
and
that
meant
education.
24.
Why
did
Peter
take
his
job
so
early?
A.
Because
Peter
liked
challenges.
B.
Because
his
father
didn抰
treat
him
well.
C.
Because
Peter抯
family
couldn抰
afford
his
education.
D.
Because
Peter抯
father
thought
Peter
should
be
independent.
25.
What
is
common
to
the
jobs
Peter
had
taken
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
They
were
dull
and
tiresome.
B.
They
needed
hard
labor.
C.
They
didn抰
offer
high
salary.
D.
They
were
done
during
his
vacation.
26.
____________
was
the
most
important
for
Peter
if
he
wanted
a
good
job.
A.
Confidence
B.
Education
C.
Wisdom
D.
Opportunity
27.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
learn
that
____________.
A.
Peter
would
work
hard
for
his
future
B.
Peter
liked
staying
a
comfortable
life
C.
Peter
would
not
attend
a
4-year
college
D.
it
was
very
hard
for
Peter
to
make
his
choices
C
Plays
are
an
important
part
of
British
culture.
The
West
End
theatre
district
in
London
is
the
best
place
to
watch
a
professional
play,
but
acting
also
takes
place
in
every
school
and
village
hall
across
the
country.
There
are
over
2,500
non-professional
drama
groups
in
the
UK
today
and
they
are
an
active
part
of
community
life.
people
from
all
walks
of
life
take
on
acting
roles
in
addition
to
their
regular
jobs.
They
do
it
for
fun,
for
the
love
of
acting
and
as
a
way
to
meet
new
people.
Not
everyone
in
a
drama
club
is
a
skilled
actor,
but
enthusiasm
is
considered
to
be
more
important
than
talent.
Friends,
family
members
and
neighbours
enjoy
getting
together
to
watch
the
final
performance
and
telling
the
people
they
know
to
“break
a
leg(走运)”.
It’s
a
great
way
of
bringing
communities
together.
Also,
in
many
rural
parts
of
Britain,
non-professional
theatre
is
the
only
chance
people
have
to
see
plays
for
miles
around.
Many
people
get
a
taste
for
acting
at
school.
Every
school
puts
on
a
play
at
least
once
per
year,
usually
at
Christmas,
and
parents
love
coming
to
watch
their
children
perform.
Ask
any
British
person
and
they抮e
sure
to
have
happy
memories
of
being
in
their
school抯
Christmas
play,
whether
they
played
the
role
of
Mary
or
Joseph
or
perhaps
even
a
sheep
or
a
donkey.
Another
Christmas
theatre
tradition
is
the
pantomime(舞剧).
Pantomimes
are
a
type
of
musical
comedy
for
families.
The
audience
is
encouraged
to
take
part
in
the
performance-singing
along
with
the
music
and
shouting
to
the
actors.
Pantomimes
are
really
fun
to
watch,
especially
for
children.
British
people
love
going
to
the
theatre,
professional
or
not,
and
many
of
them
also
enjoy
performing.
If
you
have
the
chance,
go
and
see
a
play
in
the
UK.
28.
What
matters
most
for
an
actor
in
a
drama
club,
according
to
the
text?
A.
Talent.
B.
Enthusiasm.
C.
Professional
training.
D.
Support
from
family.
29.
According
to
the
text,
what
is
special
about
pantomimes?
A.
All
the
performers
are
professional
child
actors.
B.
The
musical
comedy
is
always
about
family
life.
C.
The
audience
is
encouraged
to
interact
with
the
actors.
D.
The
audience
is
allowed
to
play
some
small
roles
in
them.
30.
According
to
the
text
most
Britain
people
____________.
A.
consider
acting
to
be
their
regular
jobs
B.
learn
how
to
be
a
professional
actor
in
school
C.
often
participated
in
performance
when
in
school
D.
watch
plays
in
the
West
End
theatre
district
in
London
31.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Reasons
why
British
people
love
plays
B.
The
origin
of
theatre
traditions
in
the
UK
C.
Rules
for
theatergoers
to
follow
in
the
UK
D.
The
popularity
of
non-professional
plays
in
the
UK
D
It
is
sad
to
learn
that
fewer
of
us
now
own
pets.
According
to
Mintel,
just
56%
of
UK
households(家庭)today
include
a
pet,
compared
with
63%
in
2012.
It
is
down
to
our
smaller
homes.
The
housing
crisis(危机)is
taking
away
one
of
our
life’s
joys:
pets.
Pets
can
help
us
get
over
serious
illness.
Pets
lessen
our
anxiety.
Pets
can
be
a
godsend
for
people
experiencing
various
forms
of
mental
disorders.
As
if
all
that
were
not
enough,
pets
also
help
their
owners
get
a
date
because
of
complex
psychological
reasons.
There
do,
of
course,
remain
oppositions
to
the
very
idea
of
pets.
The
charity
PETA
puts
it
thus:
揟his
selfish
desire
to
own
animals
and
receive
love
from
them
causes
immeasurable
suffering,
which
results
from
selling
or
giving
them
away
casually,
and
taking
away
their
opportunity
to
enjoy
their
natural
behavior.
This
is
undoubtedly
true
in
some
situations.
But
seen
from
a
different
point
of
view,
there’s
something
quite
lovely
about
the
story
of
people
and
their
companion
animals.
What
was
once
a
relationship
based
only
on
the
animal’s
functional
effects—its
ability
to
kill
pests(害虫),
guard
houses,
and
the
like—has
developed
into
something
much
more
about
care
and
love.
We
share
84%
of
our
DNA
with
dogs.
We
share
90%
of
our
DNA
with
mice,
for
goodness
sake.
I
have
no
idea
how
that
works.
But
still
pets
remind
us
we’re
part
something
bigger.
Pets
break
down
the
barriers
between
us
and
the
animal
kingdom.
We
may
teach
pets
to
roll
over,
stand
up,
order
takeaways
and
so
on.
But
they
teach
us
much
more:
that
life
is
actually
really
quite
short
and
so
should
be
filled
as
much
as
possible
with
life-giving
experiences.
32.
What
does
the
underlined
part
搃s
down
to
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean?
A.
Is
the
result
of.
B.
Is
harmful
to.
C.
Is
away
from.
D.
Takes.
33.
What
does
Paragraph
2
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
benefits
of
keeping
pets.
B.
The
reasons
for
which
humans
keep
pets.
C.
The
fact
that
the
number
of
pets
is
falling.
D.
The
relationship
between
humans
and
pets.
34.
What
does
PETA
think
of
keeping
pets?
A.
It
does
good
to
humans
health.
B.
It
disturbs
humans
normal
life.
C.
It
takes
away
pets
chance
of
living
freely.
D.It
builds
love
between
animals
and
humans.
35.
What
lesson
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Human
pet
roots
lie
in
their
shared
DNA.
B.
Humans
are
a
small
part
of
nature.
C.
Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
D.
Like
attracts
like.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are
you
new
to
experiencing
relationship?
Well,
let
me
give
you
advice
on
how
to
have
a
healthy
relationship
with
your
partners.
Be
an
honest
person
with
them.
36
Don't
be
afraid
to
say
things
that
aren't
very
flattering
about
yourself.
Getting
them
to
trust
you
is
the
most
important
element
in
any
relationship.
If
there's
no
trust,there's
nothing
there.
So
please
be
honest
and
they'll
learn
to
open
up
to
you.
37
.
Now,
respect
isn’t
just
simply
treating
them
nicely.
There抯
a
lot
more
to
it.
You
have
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.
Basically,
learn
to
study
your
partners
moods,
wants
and
needs.
Don抰
just
think
about
yourself,
but
think
about
what
your
partners
need
as
well.
Make
sure
you
are
encouraging
to
your
partners.
Always
be
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positive
at
the
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
depend
on
and
build
a
future
with.
38
Make
sure
you
have
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.
Laugh
a
lot
with
them,
and
joke
with
them.
Laughter
may
seem
silly,
but
it’s
the
secret
to
a
lot
in
life.
It
will
keep
the
sparks
alive.
39
Make
sure
the
communication
is
good.
This
usually
goes
along
with
trust,so
always
communicate
how
you
feel
even
if
it's
something
that
upsets
you.
40
If
they
did
something
that
made
you
unhappy,tell
them
about
it
in
a
respectful
manner.It's
important
to
communicate
this
to
them,not
to
keep
it
bottled
up.
A.
Show
them
your
personality.
B.
Instead
of
screaming,talk
to
them.
C.
Make
sure
you
give
them
respect.
D.
Your
partners
will
be
able
to
count
on
you
when
necessary.
E.
Don’t
hide
things
from
them,and
don’t
lie.
F.
Don’t
start
to
neglect
them
and
make
them
feel
unwanted.
G.
Laughter
keeps
the
relationship
strong
and
lasting.
第二部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
about
to
get
on
a
plane
after
a
trip.
To
be
honest,
the
trip
was
very
41
and
exhausting.
What抯
worse,
I
had
a
middle
seat
in
Zone
5
,
where
they
42
the
baggage
because
there
wasn抰
much
room
in
the
overhead
shelves.
I
had
to
ask
the
flight
stewardess
if
I
could
43
my
seat.
Trying
to
be
44
,
she
asked
if
I
was
willing
to
sit
in
an
exit
row.
揧es,
sure
!
I
eagerly
responded,
full
of
45
.
But
a
moment
later,
she
told
me
that
row
might
not
be
available.
I
could
46
accept
the
reality.
All
at
once
I
heard
her
47
two
seats
in
the
exit
row
to
a
young
couple
next
to
me.
I
was
filled
with
48
that
I
was
ready
to
get
up
and
49
with
her.
I
wondered
how
she
could
50
me
and
then
go
to
help
others.
I
was
about
to
shout
at
her,
51
my
good
sense
won.
For
that
short
moment,
I
tried
to
52
myself.
If
you
are
impatient,
you
make
a
fool
of
yourself.
Then
though
I
was
still
annoyed,
I
managed
to
53
.
With
about
5
minutes
to
board,
when
I
was
worried
about
how
I
should
keep
my
baggage,
the
stewardess
handed
a
new
54
to
me.
揑s
this
for
the
55
seat?擨
asked.
揘o,
it
isn’t,”she
responded.
“Once
in
a
while
I’m
able
to
do
this
and
I’m
glad
it
has
56
this
time.”
I
looked
down—business
class,
Seat
2F—no
charge!
I
was
very
57
for
that
and
I
felt
relieved
(释然的)
that
I
had
58
my
anger.
I
do
know
even
if
I
had
shouted
at
the
stewardess,
she
would
still
try
hard
to
help
me,
because
she
seemed
very
59
.
Now
I
realize
that
it
is
always
important
to
show
60
and
understanding
for
others
in
life.
41.
A.
moving
B.
terrifying
C.
disappointing
D.
surprising
42.
A.
kept
B.
forgot
C.
shared
D.
limited
43.
A.
find
B.
discount
C.
take
D.
change
44.
A.
normal
B.
helpful
C.
busy
D.
careful
45.
A.
hope
B.
courage
C.
honor
D.
pride
46.
A.
still
B.
only
C.
never
D.
ever
47.
A.
offer
B.
book
C.
place
D.
add
48.
A.
thankfulness
B.
anger
C.
fear
D.
stress
49.
A.
compare
B.
leave
C.
argue
D.
agree
50.
A.
refuse
B.
ban
C.
hurt
D.
confuse
51.
A.
while
B.
but
C.
as
D.
so
52.
A.
appreciate
B.
trust
C.
comfort
D.
measure
53.
A.
break
down
B.
fall
down
C.
turn
down
D.
calm
down
54.
A.
ticket
B.
baggage
C.
seat
D.
note
55.
A.
discovered
B.
mentioned
C.
handled
D.
survived
56.
A.
benefited
B.
appeared
C.
arranged
D.
worked
57.
A.
peaceful
B.
thankful
C.
doubtful
D.
regretful
58.
A.
controlled
B.
started
C.
believed
D.
persuaded
59.
A.
attractive
B.
responsible
C.
optional
D.
impressive
60.
A.
ambition
B.
support
C.
respect
D.
space
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
My
Mother
Taught
Me
a
Lesson
I
Needed
to
Learn
My
mom
is
a
volunteer
in
a
public
hospital.
She
and
her
friends
sell
things
61._____
(attain)
some
money
for
medicines
or
supplies
62._____
are
needed
by
the
hospital.
They
also
bring
dinner
every
Monday
to
the
people
63._____
(wait)
for
their
relatives
outside
the
hospital.
One
Monday,
I
stayed
after
school
64._____
purpose
in
order
to
make
up
a
class.
When
my
mom
picked
me
up,
I
65._____
(inform)
that
she
wanted
me
to
go
to
the
hospital
with
her
and
help
with
dinner.
揂t
least,
this
one
time,
she
said.
At
first,
I
didn抰
want
to,
but
in
the
end
she
persuaded
me
and
I
went,
66._____
(obvious)
unhappy.
After
we
arrived
and
took
everything
out
of
the
car,
we
set
up
the
table
and
started
serving
dinner.
The
more
food
we
gave,
the
67._____
(many)
people
would
come.
Looking
at
people抯
faces,
especially
those
from
children,
68._____
(be)
amazing!
The
way
they
brightened
up
showed
their
69._____
(happy)
for
receiving
this
meal,
which
let
me
feel
glad
for
being
there.
Since
then,
I
have
kept
on
going
there
every
week.
That
day
I
realized
the
fact
that
an
act
of
kindness
is
not
only
about
receiving,
70._____
giving
as
well.
第三部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
Mary,
How
is
everything
going
with
you?
I’ve
returned
to
Beijing,
tired
and
happy.
I
can’t
thank
you
enough
for
all
your
helps
during
my
stay
in
America.
When
I
first
got
to
there,
I
found
hard
to
use
English
properly.
It
was
you
who
always
help
me
with
patience.
Now
I
have
made
such
great
progress
that
I
can
speak
English
more
fluent.
I
even
have
a
large
vocabulary
than
before.
I
am
not
scared
of
English
any
more.
When
I
was
homesick,
you
kept
me
company,
chatting,
playing
games
or
showed
me
around
the
scenic
spots.
You
made
me
felt
as
if
I
were
one
of
your
family
members.
On
addition,
please
remember
me
to
your
parents.
Yours,
Li
Hua
书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件提出一些建议。内容要点如下:
1.多和同学们交流,不断练习汉语口语;
2.尽量多了解中国文化,尽快适应这里的生活。
注意:1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:文化差异cultural
differences
Dear
John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
高二英语月考试题参考答案
阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要为孩子们推荐了寒假期间活动的四个好地方。
21.A
细节理解题。根据Pacific
Science
Center中的“...encourage
kids
to
imagine,
create,
and
share!
They
are
designed
to
help
build
creative
confidence...”中的信息可知,该地方适合对创造性感兴趣的孩子。
22.C
细节理解题。根据Stroum
Jewish
Community
Center中的“Register
before
December
18th
and
save
$10!”以及“December
18
–
21”和“$55per
day”可计算出55×4-10=210$。
23.D推理判断题。根据第一段中“Looking
for
a
fun
and
safe
place
for
your
kids
while
you
work
this
winter
break?
Here
are
some
great
places
for
your...”的your
kids可知,此文应该是写给父母的。
B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,Peter通过自己的工作经历意识到要想有好工作就要接受教育,他决定为自己的将来去努力。
24.D
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Peter’s
father
was
the
sort
of
guy
that
believed
you
had
to
earn
whatever
you
got,
so
he
wasn’t
just
about
to
hand
over
lots
of
money
for
Peter
to
use
to
have
fun.”可知,Peter的父亲认为Peter必须自己去挣想拥有的一切,认为他应该独立。
25.
C推理判断题。根据第二段中“It
was
a
hot,
low-paying
job.”与第三段中“It
was
dull
and
didn’t
pay
much.”和第四段中“It
still
didn’t
pay
well.”以及第五段中“It
was
his
favorite
job
yet,
but
it
still
didn’t
pay
well.”等内容可知,文中提到的Peter从事的工作的共同点是工资都不高。
26.
B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The
only
way
to
get
that
was
to
get
trained
or
educated.和Peter
wanted
the
most
out
of
life,
and
that
meant
education.”可知,想找到好工作必须接受好的教育和训练。
27.A
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He
wasn’t
sure
what
he
was
going
to
do
yet,
but
he
knew
he
had
to
do
something.”和“Jobs
were
a
lot
of
work,
money
was
hard
to
earn,
but
he
liked
staying
busy”可知Peter决定接受教育和训练,为自己的将来去努力。
C
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文,本文讲述了戏剧是英国文化的一个重要组成部分,在英国,非专业的戏剧表演深受人们欢迎。
28.B
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Not
everyone
in
a
drama
club
is
a
skilled
actor,
but
enthusiasm(热情)is
considered
to
be
more
important
than
talent.”可知,热情对于戏剧俱乐部的演员来说最重要。
29.C
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Another
Christmas
theatre
tradition
is
the
pantomime(舞剧).
Pantomimes
are
a
type
of
musical
comedy
for
families
.the
audience
is
encouraged
to
participate
in
the
performance-singing
along
with
the
music
and
shouting
to
the
actors.”可知,舞剧的特殊之处在于观众可以和演员互动表演。
30.C
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Many
people
get
a
taste
for
acting
at
school.
Every
school
puts
on
a
play
at
least
once
per
year,
usually
at
Christmas,
and
parents
love
coming
to
watch
their
children
perform.”可知,大多数英国人在学校经常参加戏剧表演。
31.
D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“British
people
love
going
to
the
theatre,
professional
or
not,
and
many
of
them
also
enjoy
performing.”得知在英国,非专业的戏剧表演深受人们欢迎。
D
【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文,文章通过英国养宠物数量减少这一现象,分析了养宠物的好处,人们对养宠物的不同观点,宠物告诉我们的道理。
32.
A猜测词义题。此处指现在只有56%的英国家庭养宠物,这是由于我们房子小的原因。划线词语is
down
to指的是“由于,是…的结果”,与Is
the
result
of同义。
33.
A推理判断题。根据第二段中“Pets
can
help
us
get
over
serious
illness.
Pets
lessen
our
anxiety.
Pets
can
be
a
godsend
for
people
experiencing
various
forms
of
mental
disorders.”和“pets
also
help
their
owners
get
a
date”宠物能帮助我们克服疾病,缓解焦虑,可知本段是在说明养宠物的好处。
34.C
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The
charity
PETA
puts
it
thus:
“This
selfish
d...
enjoy
their
natural
behavior.”可知,PETA认为人们养宠物给宠物造成了痛苦,剥夺了宠物自然生活的机会。
35.
B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But
still
pets
remind(提醒)us
we’re
part
something
bigger.和But
they
teach
us
much
more:
that
life
is
actually
really
quite
short
and
so
should
be
filled
as
much
as
possible
with
life-giving
experiences.”可知,宠物提醒我们:人类是自然界中很小的部分,只是比宠物们稍微大点,生命短暂要尽可能多给予。
第二节
七选五
36.E37.C
38.D
39.G
40.B
英语知识运用
完形填空
41--45.CDDBA
46-50BABCA
51-55BCDAB
56-60DBABC
语法填空
61.to
attain
62.that/which
63.waiting
64.on
65.was
informed
66.obviously
67.more
68.was
69.happiness
70.but
第三部分
写作
第一节
短文改错
Dear
Mary,
How
is
everything
going
with
you?
I’ve
returned
to
Beijing,
tired
and
happy.
I
can’t
thank
but
you
enough
for
all
your
helps
during
my
stay
in
America.
help
When
I
first
got
to
there,
I
found
^hard
to
use
English
properly.
It
was
you
who
always
it
help
me
with
patience.
Now
I
have
made
such
great
progress
that
I
can
speak
English
helped
more
fluent.
I
even
have
a
large
vocabulary
than
before.
I
am
not
scared
of
English
any
more.
fluently
lareger
When
I
was
homesick,
you
kept
me
company,
chatting,
playing
games
or
showed
me
showing
around
the
scenic
spots.
You
made
me
felt
as
if
I
were
one
of
your
family
members.
feel
On
addition,
please
remember
me
to
your
parents.
In
Yours,
Li
Hua
写作参考范文
Dear
John,
I
am
more
than
glad
to
hear
that
you
will
come
to
my
school
as
an
exchange
student.
Since
you
are
worried
about
the
cultural
differences,
I’m
writting
to
offer
some
suggestions.
In
my
opinion,
there’s
no
need
for
you
to
be
shy
and
all
of
us
are
willing
to
be
friends
with
you.
First,
you
should
often
communicate
with
our
classmates
in
Chinese,
which
may
help
improve
your
spoken
Chinese
quickly.
Besides,
I
am
ready
to
introduce
Chinese
cultures
to
you.
Only
in
this
way
will
you
deepen
your
understanding
of
Chinese
and
adjust
to
the
life
here
more
easily.
I
believe
that
you
will
enjoy
your
life
in
our
school
and
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
arrival.
Yours,
Li
Hua