Unit8
Lesson3
1．parking
n．[U](车辆等的)停放→park
v．停(车)；泊(车)
n．[C]
公园
2．disappear
vi．消失，不见→disappearance
n．[U]消失
3．tracking
n．[U]跟踪→track
n．[C,
U]
轨道v．跟踪
重点单词与短语精析
★课标词
▲高频词
[高频短语]1.
come
up
with
【用法】come
up
with
意为“想出，提出（计划、想法等）”，主语为人。该语为及物短语动词，后接名词或代词作宾语。其同义词组为put
forward。
【拓展】“动词+up
with”型的其他短语：
put
up
with
容忍
catch
up
with
赶上
end
up
with
以……结束
make
up
with
与……和好
keep
up
with
跟上；保持同步
?I
hope
you
can
come
up
with
a
better
plan.
我希望你能提出一个更好的计划。
▲★2.
allow
vt.允许，准许；使可能
【用法归纳与拓展】
allow...to
do
sth.
允许……做某事
allow
doing
sth.
允许做某事
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事
allow
for
考虑到；把……计算在内
?We
don’t
allow
smoking
here.我们不允许（人们）在这儿抽烟。
?It
will
take
about
an
hour
to
get
there,
allowing
for
traffic
jams.考虑到交通堵塞，到那里大约需要一个小时。
【练习】语法填空
①Our
school
has
recently
purchased
the
latest
multimedia(多媒体)
equipment,
allowing
students
to
learn
(learn)
more
efficiently.
②The
kids
are
not
allowed
to
leave
(leave)
unless
their
parents
come
to
pick
them
up.
③We
don’t
allow
parking
(park)
here
unless
you
have
a
permit.
[高频短语]3.
thanks
to
【用法】thanks
to幸亏，由于。通常用于表达正面意思，但有时用作反语。
?Thanks
to
his
carelessness,
we
lost
the
game.由于他的疏忽大意,我们输掉了这场比赛。
【拓展】表示“因为，由于”的其他短语：
(1)
because
of，常作状语。
?He
can’t
come
because
of
the
bad
weather.
他不能来了，因为天气不好。
(2)
due
to，常作状语和表语。
?The
car
accident
was
due
to
his
careless
driving.
这起车祸是由他的粗心驾驶造成的。
【辨析比较】
thanks
to/thanks
for
thanks
to表示原因；thanks
for表示“因为……而表示感谢”。
?Thanks
for
your
timely
help.多谢你的及时帮助。
?I’d
love
to
go
to
the
party.
Thanks
for
inviting
me.我愿意参加派对。谢谢你邀请我。
【练习】1.语法填空
①(2020·天津部分区期末)
Thanks
to
the
advances
in
technology,
students
can
learn
online
at
home
during
the
epidemic
period(流行期).
②Thanks
for
inviting
me
to
the
Chinese
Calligraphy
Exhibition.
[Calligraphy(书法)]
2.单句写作：由于他父母的鼓励与支持，他终于实现了他的梦想。
Thanks
to/
Because
of/Due
to
his
parents’
encouragement
and
support,he
realized
his
dream
finally
.
重点句型分析
People
would
leave
the
bike
in
the
place
where
they
finished
their
journey,
so
that
someone
else
could
then
take
it
and
use
it
from
there.人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车，以便其他人能继续使用。
【句型分析】People
would
leave
the
bike
in
the
place
where
they
finished
their
journey，
where
引导的定语从句，修饰the
place
so
that
someone
else
could
then
take
it
and
use
it
from
there.
so
that引导的目的状语从句
【考点提炼】
so
that
引导的目的状语从句
so
that既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句，其具体用法如下：
(1)①
so
that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，可用
in
order
that替换，从句中常用may，can，might，could等情态动词。
?Parents
and
children
should
communicate
more
to
narrow
the
gap
between
them
so
that
they
can
understand
each
other
better.
为了缩小家长和孩子之间的代沟，他们应该多交流，以便他们能更理解对方。(表目的)
②当
so
that引导的目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语一致时，可以将从句简化为不定式或“in
order
to/
so
as
to”结构。注意:
so
as
to不能放在句首，而
in
order
to可放在句首。
?We
got
up
early
so
that
we
could
get
there
on
time.
=We
got
up
early
to
get
there
on
time.=
We
got
up
early
in
order
to/
so
as
to
get
there
on
time.
我们早早起床，以便能准时到那儿。(表目的)
(2)
so
that引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，结果”，主从句之间可用逗号隔开。
?He
didn’t
plan
his
time
well,
so
that
he
didn’t
finish
the
work
in
time.
他没有计划好时间，结果没及时完成工作。(表结果)
?He
is
very
humorous
so
that
we
like
him
very
much.
他非常幽默，因此我们都非常喜欢他。(表结果)
【练习】判断下面句子中
so
that引导的从句类型
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷语法填空改编)One
day
the
emperor
wanted
to
get
his
portrait(画像)
done
so
he
called
all
great
artists
to
come
and
present
their
finest
work.
so
that
he
could
choose
the
best.
目的状语从句
②David
often
told
lies
so
that
nobody
believed
him
when
he
told
about
a
deer
in
the
schoolyard.
结果状语从句
巩固练习
A
基础练｜
知识巩固
｜
建议时间：15
mins
一、单词拼写（用本部分所学单词）
1.
There
is
no
light
in
Smith’s
room.
Therefore
,
he
can’t
be
at
home.
2.
Rainforests
are
being
cut
down
and
burned
at
such
a
surprising
speed
that
they
will
disappear
from
the
earth
in
the
future.
解析[热带雨林正以惊人的速度被砍伐和烧毁，将来它们将从地球上消失]
3.
In
this
city,
drivers
searching
for
parking
(停放)
spots
lead
to
30
percent
of
all
downtown
jams.
4.(2020·河北沧州检测)
After
lunch,
my
father
and
I
wandered
around
the
path
(小径),
enjoying
the
spring
sun
yesterday.
[午饭后，我和父亲在小路上闲逛，享受着昨天的春日]
5.(2020·江苏徐州模考)
Guizhou
province,
ranked
by
Lonely
Planet
among
the
top
10
regions
to
visit
in
2020,
has
become
a
promising
travel
destination
(目的地).
解析[贵州省被《孤独星球》列为2020年十大旅游目的地之一，已成为一个很有前途的旅游目的地]
二、语法填空。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.—(2020·天津单项填空改编)
You
are
a
great
swimmer.
—Thanks.
It’s
because
I
have
been
practicing
(practice)
a
lot
these
days.
2.(2019·江苏单项填空改编)To
enjoy
the
convenience
(convenient)
of
digital
payment,
many
senior
citizens(老年人)
started
to
use
smart
phones.
解析[为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机]
3.
The
best
way
to
enjoy
your
friendship
is
to
allow
your
friends
to
be
(be)
themselves.
4.
A
project
therefore
was
put
forward
by
the
government
in
order
to
make
the
river
clean
again
within
three
years.
5.
Thanks
to
advances
in
technology,
how
we
make
friends
and
communicate
with
them
has
changed
significantly.
6.
The
singer
recorded
(record)
a
new
song
recently
and
he
has
gone
on
tour(巡回演出)
to
promote
this
new
song.
7.(2020·天津滨海新区检测)The
disappearance
(disappear)
of
dinosaurs
is
not
necessarily
caused
by
astronomical(天文的)incidents.
But
alternative
explanations
are
hard
to
find.
[恐龙的消失不一定是天文事件造成的。但另一种解释很难找到。]
三、完成句子
1.新总统上台后，提出了一系列新政策。
When
the
new
president
came
into
power,
he
came
up
with
a
series
of
new
policies.
2.今天的英语课上出现了许多问题，这超出了新老师的预料。
Many
questions
came
up
in
today’s
English
class
,
which
was
more
than
the
new
teacher
had
expected.
3.如果你要来,请告诉我一声,以便我为你安排所有事情。
If
you
are
going
to
come,
please
let
me
know
so
that
I
can
arrange
everything
for
you
.(so
that)
4.我们希望如果你方便的话，就接受我们的邀请。
We
hope
that
you
will
accept
our
invitation
if
it
is
convenient
for
you
.
B
综合练｜
能力提升
｜
建议时间：15
mins
一、课文语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amsterdam
is
known
as“the
City
of
Bicycles”.
The
city
is
a
good
one
for
cycling
because
it’s
flat.
Also
there
are
plenty
of
parking
places
and
most
streets
have
a
bicycle
path.
Because
of
its
1.convenience
(convenient)for
bicycles,
Amsterdam
has
become
so
popular
2.with/among
cyclists
that
an
amazing
38%
of
all
trips
are
made
by
bike.
The
idea
of“white
bikes”came
up
in
the
1960s.
A
group
of
cycling
fans
believed
that
it
would
be
better
for
everybody
if
only
bicycles
3.were
allowed
(allow)
in
the
city
centre.
They
were
hopeful
that
this
would
help
to
save
energy,
reduce
pollution
and
provide
free
public
transport.
After
4.painting
(paint)
hundreds
of
bicycles
white,
they
placed
them
in
many
areas
around
Amsterdam
for
anyone
to
use
for
short
journeys.Unfortunately,
thieves
(thief)stole
them
all
in
a
matter
of
weeks.
With
a
computer
tracking
system
to
record
their
every
move,
the“white
bikes”6.
returned
(return)
to
Amsterdam
in
1999!
To
take
a
bicycle,
you
had
to
put
in
a
special
card.
People
7.who/that
wanted
to
use
them
had
to
take
them
to
another
special
parking
place
near
their
destination
and
leave
them
there.
Nowadays,
the
idea
of“white
bikes”has
pedalled
8.its
(it)
way
around
the
world
and
there
has
been
a
9.global
(globe)
increase
in
bike-sharing.
In
China,
as
a
cheap
and
easy
way
10.to
save
(save)energy,
reduce
air
and
noise
pollution,
shared
bikes
are
more
and
more
popular
among
locals
and
tourists.
二、阅读理解七选五
Try
This
at
Home!
(2020·河北石家庄期末)
Are
you
looking
for
a
new
pastime
that
will
create
a
balance
between
physical
activity
and
relaxation?
Then
yoga
may
be
the
perfect
choice
for
you.
Yoga
can
be
practiced
by
people
of
all
ages
and
levels
of
fitness.
（1）______It’s
a
great
way
to
strengthen
your
muscles
and
become
more
flexible．
In
the
1930s,
Indian
Sri
Tirumali
and
K.
Pattabhi
developed
one
of
the
most
popular
forms
of
yoga
practised
worldwide
today.
They
worked
together
using
an
ancient
Sansknt
text
called
Yoga
Korunta
to
create
a
set
routine
of
yoga
movements
and
breathing
exercises.
（2）______
Ashtanga
is
different
from
other
forms
of
yoga.
It
is
a
very
powerful
form
of
aerobic
（有氧的）exercise
which
creates
deep
heat
in
the
body.（3）______
In
other
forms
of
yoga,
however,
the
routine
can
change
each
time
and
the
stretching
exercises
aren’t
aerobic.
（4）______As
well
as
making
you
stronger
and
more
flexible,
it
can
also
help
you
to
stay
calm.
By
focusing
on
your
breathing
while
doing
physical
exercise,
you
are
able
to
get
a
balance
between
mind
and
body.
In
addition,
yoga
helps
to
make
us
healthier
so
we
are
less
likely
to
get
common
illnesses
like
colds.
Furthermore,
yoga
encourages
you
to
think
about
what
you’re
doing.
Often
you
will
close
your
eyes
while
doing
certain
movements.（5）______After
a
few
lessons
you’ll
stop
looking
at
what
the
others
around
you
are
doing.
You
will
stop
comparing
yourself
and
start
focusing
on
yourself.
A．It
can
also
be
done
anywhere
at
any
time.
B．The
result
of
their
co-operation
was
ashtanga
yoga.
C．Whatever
kind
of
yoga
you
choose,
there
are
many
long-term
benefits.
D．This
allows
you
to
concentrate
better
and
it
makes
you
less
competitive.
E．Every
time
someone
practices
ashtanga,
he
or
she
does
exactly
the
same
movements．
F．If
you're
interested
in
yoga,
but
can
find
a
class
near
you,
then
it
might
be
an
excuse
to
travel.
G．Recently,
it
has
become
extremely
common
for
beginners
as
well
as
advanced
yoga
students
to
go
on
yoga
holidays.Unit8
Lesson3
1．parking
n．[U](车辆等的)停放→park
v．停(车)；泊(车)
n．[C]
公园
2．disappear
vi．消失，不见→disappearance
n．[U]消失
3．tracking
n．[U]跟踪→track
n．[C,
U]
轨道v．跟踪
重点单词与短语精析
★课标词
▲高频词
[高频短语]1.
come
up
with
【用法】come
up
with
意为“想出，提出（计划、想法等）”，主语为人。该语为及物短语动词，后接名词或代词作宾语。其同义词组为put
forward。
【拓展】“动词+up
with”型的其他短语：
put
up
with
容忍
catch
up
with
赶上
end
up
with
以……结束
make
up
with
与……和好
keep
up
with
跟上；保持同步
?I
hope
you
can
come
up
with
a
better
plan.
我希望你能提出一个更好的计划。
▲★2.
allow
vt.允许，准许；使可能
【用法归纳与拓展】
allow...to
do
sth.
允许……做某事
allow
doing
sth.
允许做某事
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事
allow
for
考虑到；把……计算在内
?We
don’t
allow
smoking
here.我们不允许（人们）在这儿抽烟。
?It
will
take
about
an
hour
to
get
there,
allowing
for
traffic
jams.考虑到交通堵塞，到那里大约需要一个小时。
【练习】语法填空
①Our
school
has
recently
purchased
the
latest
multimedia(多媒体)
equipment,
allowing
students
to
learn
(learn)
more
efficiently.
②The
kids
are
not
allowed
to
leave
(leave)
unless
their
parents
come
to
pick
them
up.
③We
don’t
allow
parking
(park)
here
unless
you
have
a
permit.
[高频短语]3.
thanks
to
【用法】thanks
to幸亏，由于。通常用于表达正面意思，但有时用作反语。
?Thanks
to
his
carelessness,
we
lost
the
game.由于他的疏忽大意,我们输掉了这场比赛。
【拓展】表示“因为，由于”的其他短语：
(1)
because
of，常作状语。
?He
can’t
come
because
of
the
bad
weather.
他不能来了，因为天气不好。
(2)
due
to，常作状语和表语。
?The
car
accident
was
due
to
his
careless
driving.
这起车祸是由他的粗心驾驶造成的。
【辨析比较】
thanks
to/thanks
for
thanks
to表示原因；thanks
for表示“因为……而表示感谢”。
?Thanks
for
your
timely
help.多谢你的及时帮助。
?I’d
love
to
go
to
the
party.
Thanks
for
inviting
me.我愿意参加派对。谢谢你邀请我。
【练习】1.语法填空
①(2020·天津部分区期末)
Thanks
to
the
advances
in
technology,
students
can
learn
online
at
home
during
the
epidemic
period(流行期).
②Thanks
for
inviting
me
to
the
Chinese
Calligraphy
Exhibition.
[Calligraphy(书法)]
2.单句写作：由于他父母的鼓励与支持，他终于实现了他的梦想。
Thanks
to/
Because
of/Due
to
his
parents’
encouragement
and
support,he
realized
his
dream
finally
.
重点句型分析
People
would
leave
the
bike
in
the
place
where
they
finished
their
journey,
so
that
someone
else
could
then
take
it
and
use
it
from
there.人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车，以便其他人能继续使用。
【句型分析】People
would
leave
the
bike
in
the
place
where
they
finished
their
journey，
where
引导的定语从句，修饰the
place
so
that
someone
else
could
then
take
it
and
use
it
from
there.
so
that引导的目的状语从句
【考点提炼】
so
that
引导的目的状语从句
so
that既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句，其具体用法如下：
(1)①
so
that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，可用
in
order
that替换，从句中常用may，can，might，could等情态动词。
?Parents
and
children
should
communicate
more
to
narrow
the
gap
between
them
so
that
they
can
understand
each
other
better.
为了缩小家长和孩子之间的代沟，他们应该多交流，以便他们能更理解对方。(表目的)
②当
so
that引导的目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语一致时，可以将从句简化为不定式或“in
order
to/
so
as
to”结构。注意:
so
as
to不能放在句首，而
in
order
to可放在句首。
?We
got
up
early
so
that
we
could
get
there
on
time.
=We
got
up
early
to
get
there
on
time.=
We
got
up
early
in
order
to/
so
as
to
get
there
on
time.
我们早早起床，以便能准时到那儿。(表目的)
(2)
so
that引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，结果”，主从句之间可用逗号隔开。
?He
didn’t
plan
his
time
well,
so
that
he
didn’t
finish
the
work
in
time.
他没有计划好时间，结果没及时完成工作。(表结果)
?He
is
very
humorous
so
that
we
like
him
very
much.
他非常幽默，因此我们都非常喜欢他。(表结果)
【练习】判断下面句子中
so
that引导的从句类型
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷语法填空改编)One
day
the
emperor
wanted
to
get
his
portrait(画像)
done
so
he
called
all
great
artists
to
come
and
present
their
finest
work.
so
that
he
could
choose
the
best.
目的状语从句
②David
often
told
lies
so
that
nobody
believed
him
when
he
told
about
a
deer
in
the
schoolyard.
结果状语从句
巩固练习
A
基础练｜
知识巩固
｜
建议时间：15
mins
一、单词拼写（用本部分所学单词）
1.
There
is
no
light
in
Smith’s
room.
Therefore
,
he
can’t
be
at
home.
2.
Rainforests
are
being
cut
down
and
burned
at
such
a
surprising
speed
that
they
will
disappear
from
the
earth
in
the
future.
解析[热带雨林正以惊人的速度被砍伐和烧毁，将来它们将从地球上消失]
3.
In
this
city,
drivers
searching
for
parking
(停放)
spots
lead
to
30
percent
of
all
downtown
jams.
4.(2020·河北沧州检测)
After
lunch,
my
father
and
I
wandered
around
the
path
(小径),
enjoying
the
spring
sun
yesterday.
解析[午饭后，我和父亲在小路上闲逛，享受着昨天的春日]
5.(2020·江苏徐州模考)
Guizhou
province,
ranked
by
Lonely
Planet
among
the
top
10
regions
to
visit
in
2020,
has
become
a
promising
travel
destination
(目的地).
解析[贵州省被《孤独星球》列为2020年十大旅游目的地之一，已成为一个很有前途的旅游目的地]
二、语法填空。在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.—(2020·天津单项填空改编)
You
are
a
great
swimmer.
—Thanks.
It’s
because
I
have
been
practicing
(practice)
a
lot
these
days.
2.(2019·江苏单项填空改编)To
enjoy
the
convenience
(convenient)
of
digital
payment,
many
senior
citizens(老年人)
started
to
use
smart
phones.
解析[为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机]
3.
The
best
way
to
enjoy
your
friendship
is
to
allow
your
friends
to
be
(be)
themselves.
4.
A
project
therefore
was
put
forward
by
the
government
in
order
to
make
the
river
clean
again
within
three
years.
5.
Thanks
to
advances
in
technology,
how
we
make
friends
and
communicate
with
them
has
changed
significantly.
6.
The
singer
recorded
(record)
a
new
song
recently
and
he
has
gone
on
tour(巡回演出)
to
promote
this
new
song.
7.(2020·天津滨海新区检测)The
disappearance
(disappear)
of
dinosaurs
is
not
necessarily
caused
by
astronomical(天文的)incidents.
But
alternative
explanations
are
hard
to
find.
解析[恐龙的消失不一定是天文事件造成的。但另一种解释很难找到。]
三、完成句子
1.新总统上台后，提出了一系列新政策。
When
the
new
president
came
into
power,
he
came
up
with
a
series
of
new
policies.
2.今天的英语课上出现了许多问题，这超出了新老师的预料。
Many
questions
came
up
in
today’s
English
class
,
which
was
more
than
the
new
teacher
had
expected.
3.如果你要来,请告诉我一声,以便我为你安排所有事情。
If
you
are
going
to
come,
please
let
me
know
so
that
I
can
arrange
everything
for
you
.(so
that)
4.我们希望如果你方便的话，就接受我们的邀请。
We
hope
that
you
will
accept
our
invitation
if
it
is
convenient
for
you
.
B
综合练｜
能力提升
｜
建议时间：15
mins
一、课文语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amsterdam
is
known
as“the
City
of
Bicycles”.
The
city
is
a
good
one
for
cycling
because
it’s
flat.
Also
there
are
plenty
of
parking
places
and
most
streets
have
a
bicycle
path.
Because
of
its
1.convenience
(convenient)for
bicycles,
Amsterdam
has
become
so
popular
2.with/among
cyclists
that
an
amazing
38%
of
all
trips
are
made
by
bike.
The
idea
of“white
bikes”came
up
in
the
1960s.
A
group
of
cycling
fans
believed
that
it
would
be
better
for
everybody
if
only
bicycles
3.were
allowed
(allow)
in
the
city
centre.
They
were
hopeful
that
this
would
help
to
save
energy,
reduce
pollution
and
provide
free
public
transport.
After
4.painting
(paint)
hundreds
of
bicycles
white,
they
placed
them
in
many
areas
around
Amsterdam
for
anyone
to
use
for
short
journeys.Unfortunately,
thieves
(thief)stole
them
all
in
a
matter
of
weeks.
With
a
computer
tracking
system
to
record
their
every
move,
the“white
bikes”6.
returned
(return)
to
Amsterdam
in
1999!
To
take
a
bicycle,
you
had
to
put
in
a
special
card.
People
7.who/that
wanted
to
use
them
had
to
take
them
to
another
special
parking
place
near
their
destination
and
leave
them
there.
Nowadays,
the
idea
of“white
bikes”has
pedalled
8.its
(it)
way
around
the
world
and
there
has
been
a
9.global
(globe)
increase
in
bike-sharing.
In
China,
as
a
cheap
and
easy
way
10.to
save
(save)energy,
reduce
air
and
noise
pollution,
shared
bikes
are
more
and
more
popular
among
locals
and
tourists.
二、阅读理解七选五
Try
This
at
Home!
(2020·河北石家庄期末)
Are
you
looking
for
a
new
pastime
that
will
create
a
balance
between
physical
activity
and
relaxation?
Then
yoga
may
be
the
perfect
choice
for
you.
Yoga
can
be
practiced
by
people
of
all
ages
and
levels
of
fitness.
（1）______It’s
a
great
way
to
strengthen
your
muscles
and
become
more
flexible．
In
the
1930s,
Indian
Sri
Tirumali
and
K.
Pattabhi
developed
one
of
the
most
popular
forms
of
yoga
practised
worldwide
today.
They
worked
together
using
an
ancient
Sansknt
text
called
Yoga
Korunta
to
create
a
set
routine
of
yoga
movements
and
breathing
exercises.
（2）______
Ashtanga
is
different
from
other
forms
of
yoga.
It
is
a
very
powerful
form
of
aerobic
（有氧的）exercise
which
creates
deep
heat
in
the
body.（3）______
In
other
forms
of
yoga,
however,
the
routine
can
change
each
time
and
the
stretching
exercises
aren’t
aerobic.
（4）______As
well
as
making
you
stronger
and
more
flexible,
it
can
also
help
you
to
stay
calm.
By
focusing
on
your
breathing
while
doing
physical
exercise,
you
are
able
to
get
a
balance
between
mind
and
body.
In
addition,
yoga
helps
to
make
us
healthier
so
we
are
less
likely
to
get
common
illnesses
like
colds.
Furthermore,
yoga
encourages
you
to
think
about
what
you’re
doing.
Often
you
will
close
your
eyes
while
doing
certain
movements.（5）______After
a
few
lessons
you’ll
stop
looking
at
what
the
others
around
you
are
doing.
You
will
stop
comparing
yourself
and
start
focusing
on
yourself.
A．It
can
also
be
done
anywhere
at
any
time.
B．The
result
of
their
co-operation
was
ashtanga
yoga.
C．Whatever
kind
of
yoga
you
choose,
there
are
many
long-term
benefits.
D．This
allows
you
to
concentrate
better
and
it
makes
you
less
competitive.
E．Every
time
someone
practices
ashtanga,
he
or
she
does
exactly
the
same
movements．
F．If
you're
interested
in
yoga,
but
can
find
a
class
near
you,
then
it
might
be
an
excuse
to
travel.
G．Recently,
it
has
become
extremely
common
for
beginners
as
well
as
advanced
yoga
students
to
go
on
yoga
holidays.
答案解析
（1）——（5）ABECD
（1）A．细节理解题．空前一句
Then?yoga?may?be?the?perfect?choice?for?you．那么瑜伽可能是你的最佳选择．可知，瑜伽可以供所有年龄段以及不同健康程度的人练习"．
故选A．
（2）B．细节理解题．这是段尾句，空前一句说到两位创始人合作（
?They?worked?together?using?an?ancient?Sansknt?text?called?Yoga?Korunta?to?create?a?set?routine?of?yoga?movements?and?breathing?exercises．）共创
一套瑜伽动作和呼吸练习法．空后一段接着介绍了
ashtanga．B
项中的co-operation
和
ashtanga?yoga
与上下
文信息呼应
，起到了
总结上文、开启下段的作用．故选B．
（3）E．细节理解题．空后一句中的
however
表明前后为转折关系，该句中的
the?routine?can?change?each?time
与
E项中的
Every?time…does?exactly?the?same?movements
正好形成对比．可知，每次有人练习阿什坦加，他或她做的动作都是完全一样的．故选E．
（4）C．推理判断题．这是段首句，起到开启下文的作用．本段As?well?as?making?you?stronger?and?more?flexible，
it?can?also?help?you?to?stay?calm．主要介绍了做瑜伽锻炼
能够给人
带来的益处．C项正是说"无论你选择哪种瑜伽，都会有长期的益处"．
故选C．
（5）D．推理判断题．该空位于段中，根据上下文After?a?few?lessons?you'll?stop?looking?at?what?the?others?around?you?are?doing．
You?will?stop?comparing?yourself?and?start?focusing?on?yourself．可知
，本段重点介绍了
伽具有使人注意力集中、减轻竞争压力的作用．D项"这能让你更好地集中精力，降低你的竞争力"既符合上下文语境，又起到了承上启下的作用．故选
D．
