人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 词汇巩固练习（含答案）

B3U1 Festivals and celebrations 词汇巩固练习
根据首字母或中文写出下面单词
The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our _______________(范围).
When you make a mistake, be _________________(感激的) for the things that it teaches you.
With a 3D printer, a cook can be print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for d_____________ on a wedding cake.
There are many _________________(时刻) when people don’t know what they want.
The story she made up was so absurd(荒诞的) that it was beyond b_______________.
A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ______________(反映) man’s intelligence and creativity.
Christmas is an important _____________(宗教的) festival for Christians around the world.
I’m going to take a__________________ of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
He wrote a book about the _________________(起源) of the universe.
As the saying goes, “A heavy snow promises a good _____________________(收获).”
单句语法填空
The two athletes congratulated each other __________ winning the match by shaking hands.
The hotel has plenty of rooms ____________(range) from single room to presidential suite; even walk-in guests are not to feel ____________________(disappoint).
You’d better hold a positive attitude _________ life and it’s better to be grateful _________ everything you have.
Red is ____ lucky color for Chinese people, so during the Spring Festival, many people _____________(decorate) their houses with red ______________(decorate).
The disease ______________(typical) takes several weeks to appear.
There’s a growing _____________(believe) that parents should let children make their own mistakes.
The rough road makes _______ difficult to get to the destination on schedule.
With so many friends ___________(help) me, I made up my mind to have a try.
______________ difficult life is, we must believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something well.
I’ve been writing this report _______________(occasion) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
写出下面词组含义并选择填空
dress (sb.) up____________ ranges of______________ figure out _____________________
be typical of_____________ fade away_____________ of great significance_____________
in spite of ______________ after all________________ decorate...with...________________
reflect on _______________ on occasions ____________ to be frank ____________________
The library has ________________ books in perfect order.
To hold a perfect party, her room __________________________ balloons of different colors.
On Halloween, children in America like to _______________ as ghosts to frighten people.
I want you to pursue your dreams and _______________ who you are and who you want to be.
The highway to Chongqing would be temporarily closed if the heavy fog didn’t _____________.
The woman she acted in the film _____________________ the woman in the 1930s.
________________, I think he has no capability to take charge of the company.
He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, ________________ other people’s feelings.
It’s not surprising that the boy got a stomachache. _______________, he had eaten too much.
After taking up work, I visit my parents _________________.
翻译下面句子
听众大多是中学生，其年龄从12岁到18岁不等。（一句多译）
1). The listeners are mostly middle school students, and ____________________________________________(并列句).
2). The listeners are mostly middle school students, ______________________________________________(定语从句).
3). The listeners are mostly middle school students ___________________________________________(with复合结构).
2. 如果你能尽早回复，我将不胜感激。（一句多译）
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3. 那条有珍珠装饰的项链一定很贵重。（of+n.）
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4. 他到校一直很早。（typical）
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5. 太阳发出(give off)光和热，这使得植物生长成为可能。（make+宾语+宾补）
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6. 不管困难有多大，我们都必须按时完成这项任务。（no matter...）
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7. 我坐在小院里，思考着这个计划。（reflect）
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虽然他酗酒是实情，但Kelly仍然爱着她丈夫。（in spite of）
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9. 做完了所有家务，妈妈轻松地舒了一口气。（with复合结构；in relief）
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10. 时间在消耗着，他们却无法达成共识。（with复合结构；run out）
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11. 他太累了，以致于收音机开着就睡着了。（with 复合结构）
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我们的老师走进教室，手里拿着一本书。（with复合结构）
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13. 据报道很多哈尔滨市民喜欢游泳，不管天气多冷。（no matter）
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14. 开幕式不是很好，但是总的来说，我认为它是成功的。（consider+宾语+宾补；success）
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人们相信身势语会泄露你的情绪。（It is done that...）
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当她情绪不好的时候，试图和她说话时浪费时间。（it is a waste of time doing sth.）
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众所周知，周游世界充满了乐趣。（It’s great fun doing sth.）
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在和我老师说话的那个人是我父亲。
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词汇巩固练习参考答案：
一、1. range 2. grateful 3. decoration 4. occasions 5. belief 6. reflecting 7. religious
8. advantage 9. origin 10. harvest
二、1. on 2. ranging, disappointed 3. towards/to; for 4. a; decorate, decoration 5. typically
6. belief 7. it 8. to help 9. However 10. occasionally
三、1. ranges of 2. was/is decorated with 3. dress up 4. figure out 5. fade away
6. is typical of 7. To be frank 8. in spite of 9. After all 10. on occasions
四、1. their ages range from 12 to 18.; whose ages range from 12 to 18. ;with their ages ranging from 12 to 18.
2. I would be grateful if you could favor me with a reply at your earliest convenience.
I would appreciate it if you could reply me earlier.
3. The necklace decorated with pearls must be of great value.
4. It is typical of him to arrive at school early.
5. The sun gives off light and heat, which makes it possible for pants to grow.
6. No matter how great the difficulties are, we must complete the task on time/schedule.
7. I’m sitting in the small yard, reflecting on the plan.
8. Kelly still loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much/In spite of his drinking too much.
9. With all the housework completed, Mom sighed in relief.
10. They couldn’t reach an agreement with time running out.
11. He was so tired/exhausted that he fell asleep with the radio on.
12. Our teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.
13. It is reported that a large number of citizens in Harbin enjoy swimming no matter how cold it is.
14. The opening ceremony is not good, but all in all, I consider it a success.
15. It is believed that body language can give away a lot about your mood.
16. It’s a waste of time trying to talk to her when she is in bad mood.
17. As is known to all,/It is known to all that/What is known to all is that it’s great fun getting around/travelling the world.
18. The man speaking to my teacher is my father.