2020-2021学年度第二学期高一四月质量检测
英语试卷
考试时间：120
分钟
满分：150
分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，共
7.5分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.Where
does
the
man
want
to
go?
A.
To
a
railway
station.
B.
To
a
post
office.
C.
To
the
seaside.
2What
happened
to
the
woman?
A.
She
woke
up
late.
B.
She
got
to
work
late.
C.
She
went
to
sleep
late.
3.What
is
the
woman
doing
now?
A.
Baking
cookies.
B.
Making
a
list.
C.
Shopping
for
groceries.
4.How
does
the
woman
feel
about
the
zoo?
A.
Sad.
B.
Impressed.
C.
Disappointed.
5.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Young
people
lose
their
jobs
easily.
B.
Young
people
are
too
quick
in
making
decisions.
C.
Young
people
seldom
stay
long
in
the
same
job.
第二节（共
15
小题，每小题
1.5
分，共
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
When
will
the
man
start
his
new
job?
A.
Tomorrow.
B.
Next
week.
C.
Next
month.
7.
Why
is
the
man
paying
for
the
woman’s
lunch?
A.
She
helped
him
a
lot.
B.
It
is
his
turn
to
pay.
C.
He
wants
to
congratulate
her.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What
is
Anna’s
chemistry
grade
now?
A.
B.
B.
B+.
C.
D.
9.
When
does
Anna’s
study
group
meet?
A.
After
school.
B.
On
the
weekends.
C.
During
lunch
hour.
10.
Who
is
Anna
speaking
to?
A.
A
study
group
member.
B.
Her
teacher.
C.
Her
father.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11.
How
old
was
Jonathan’s
mother
when
she
started
doing
laundry?
A.
8
years
old.
B.
10
years
old.
C.
16
years
old.
12.
Which
temperature
will
Jonathan
use
for
now?
A.
Hot.
B.
Cold.
C.
Warm.
13.
What
is
the
“light”
spin
cycle
used
for?
A.
Jeans
and
towels.
B.
Most
of
Jonathan’s
clothes.
C.
Sheets
and
pillow
cases.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14.
Which
decorations
are
on
the
sofa?
A.
The
Christmas
ones.
B.
The
Halloween
ones.
C.
The
Thanksgiving
ones.
15.
What
did
the
man
use
to
get
the
box
out?
A.
A
pole.
B.
A
chair.
C.
A
ladder.
16.
Where
might
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
the
basement.
B.
In
the
bedroom.
C.
In
the
living
room.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
What
does
the
Golden
Rule
ask
people
to
do?
A.
Develop
personal
rules.
B.
Respect
their
families
and
ancestors.
C.
Treat
others
as
they
wish
to
be
treated.
18.
Which
is
a
teaching
of
Confucius?
A.
Governments
should
be
moral.
B.
Husbands
should
respect
wives.
C.
People
should
memorize
rules
of
behavior.
19.
How
did
Confucius
teach
lessons?
A.
Through
arguments.
B.
Through
reasoning.
C.
Through
personal
examples.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
say
about
Confucius’
influence?
A.
He
used
to
be
even
more
important.
B.
He
has
influenced
many
cultures.
C.
He
has
little
effect
on
people
today.
第二部分
阅读理解
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Amazon
Price:＄4.9
List
Price:＄10In?The
Firm,
Mitch,
a
student
from
Harvard
Law
School,
accepts
a
job
at
a
supposedly
reputable
law
firm.
But
soon
afterwards,
strange
things
start
happening
and
Mitch
decides
to
investigate,
which
soon
puts
him
in
danger.
This
New
York
best
seller
was
written
by
the
famous
American
lawyer
and
author
John
Grisham,
best
known
for
his
popular
legal
thrillers.
Amazon
Price:＄7.94
List
Price:＄10Angela's
Ashes?is
a
recollection
of
the
author's
childhood
in
Brooklyn
and
Ireland.
McCourt
recounts
several
stories
about
his
family's
struggles
with
poverty,
as
well
as
his
father's
drinking
problem.
This
novel
has
won
several
awards,
including
the
Pulitzer
Prize
for
Biography
or
Autobiography.
Amazon
Price:＄1.77
List
Price:＄4.99In?Fish
Face,
Emily
is
the
fastest
runner
in
school
as
well
as
being
best
at
math.
Tiffanie,
a
new
girl,
joins
the
class
and
Emily
tries
hard
to
be
friends
with
her,
despite
Tiffanie
being
a
terrific
reader
and
a
better
runner.
But
Tiffanie
turns
out
to
be
a
thief!
Who
will
believe
Emily
when
everyone
thinks
she
is
jealous?
Amazon
Price:＄6.19
List
Price:＄12.8In
this
scaring
detective
fiction
novel,
10
people
are
invited
to
an
island.
One
by
one,
they
start
to
die.
Who's
killing
them?
And
why?
Christie's
best-selling
novel,?And
Then
There
Were
None?has
been
adapted
into
several
plays,
films,
and
even
video
games.
Amazon
Price:＄4.28
List
Price:＄7.95The
Everything
Kids'
States
Book:
Wind
Your
Way
Across
Our
Great
Nation
The
Everything
Kids'
States
Book?is
packed
full
of
fascinating
information
about
every
single
one
of
the
50
states
in
the
U.S.A.
Full
of
trivia
about
the
history,
geography
and
land
marks
of
each
state,
it
is
also
filled
with
puzzles
and
quizzes
to
keep
kids
entertained
for
hours!
Amazon
Price:＄7.6
List
Price:＄15The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea?is
about
a
fisherman
(Santiago)
and
his
attempts
to
catch
an
enormous
marlin
fish.
The
story
also
looks
at
the
friendship
between
Santiago
and
his
young
apprentice,
Mandolin.
Written
in
1951,
it
was
the
last
book
by
Hemingway
which
was
published
during
his
lifetime.
Amazon
Price:＄2.5
List
Price:＄5In?The
Secret
Garden,
Mary
is
an
Orphan
who's
sent
to
live
with
a
reclusive
uncle,
Archibald
Craven.
One
day,
she
discovers
a
key
to
a
mysterious
garden.
Mary
and
her
friends
spend
a
summer
secretly
visiting
this
garden
and
experiencing
important
changes
in
their
lives.
This
interesting
book
is
top-listed
among
the
favorites
of
both
children
and
grown-ups.
Amazon
Price:＄5.95
List
Price:＄14.95For
Boys
Only:
The
Biggest
Book
Ever
Despite
the
title?For
Boys
Only,
this
book
is
sure
to
be
treasured
by
whoever
gets
it.
Packed
full
of
useful
information
and
advice,
it
is
written
in
a
light
humorous
tone
that
is
sure
to
tickle.
How
to
fight
off
an
alligator
(短吻鳄)
or
pilot
a
plane
in
an
emergency
are
just
two
of
the
many
subjects
covered.
Educational,
interesting
and
fun,
this
is
a
great
book.
21.
We
can
know
from?Fish
Face?that_______.
A.
Emily
is
best
at
reading
in
her
class
B.
Emily
gets
along
well
with
Tiffanie
C.
Tiffanie
is
best
at
running
in
school
D.
Tiffanie
is
more
popular
than
Emily
in
her
class
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A.?Angela's
Ashes?is
a
reflection
of
the
author's
own
life.
B.?The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea?mainly
talks
about
the
friendship
between
Santiago
and
Mandolin.
C.?The
Secret
Garden?is
intended
for
children
only.
D.?For
Boys
Only?is
the
only
book
that
won
awards.
23.?And
Then
There
Were
None?is
similar
to?The
Firm,
because
_______.
A.
they
are
both
thrillers??????????????????
B.
they
are
both
best
sellers
in
New
York
C.
both
stories
are
set
on
an
island??????????
D.
both
stories
are
adapted
into
films
B
Cinco
de
Mayo
is
probably
the
holiday
most
often
celebrated
that
on
one
understands.
Literally
(根据字面意思)
“Fifth
of
May”,
Cinco
de
Mayo
is
a
Mexican
Holiday
celebrating
the
Battle
of
Puebla,
which
took
place
on
May
5,
1862.
In
1861,
France
sent
a
big
army
to
invade
Mexico,
as
they
wanted
to
collect
some
war
debts.
The
French
army
was
much
larger,
better
trained
and
equipped
than
the
Mexicans
struggling
to
defend
(保卫)
the
road
to
Mexico
City.
The
French
army
reached
Puebla,
where
the
Mexicans
won
a
huge
victory.
The
victory
was
short-lived,
as
the
French
army
regrouped
and
continued,
and
eventually
took
Mexico
City,
but
the
joy
of
an
unlikely
victory
against
France
is
remembered
every
May
fifth.
Mexico
celebrates
its
independence
on
September
16,
because
it
was
on
that
day
in
1810
that
Father
Miguel
Hidalgo
invited
his
people
to
take
up
arms
and
join
him
in
fighting
against
Spanish
rulers.
Independence
Day
is
a
much
more
important
holiday
in
Mexico.
For
some
reason,
Cinco
de
Mayo
is
celebrated
more
in
the
United
States
of
America,
by
Mexicans
and
Americans
alike,
than
it
is
in
Mexico.
One
theory
for
why
it
is
more
popular
in
the
USA
is
that
at
one
time,
it
was
celebrated
in
all
of
Mexico
and
by
Mexicans
living
in
former
Mexican
areas
such
as
Texas
and
California.
It
was
ignored
in
Mexico
after
a
while
but
still
celebrated
in
the
north
of
the
border,
which
never
got
out
of
the
habit
of
remembering
the
famous
battle.
In
Puebla
and
in
many
American
cities
with
large
Mexican
populations,
there
are
parades,
dancing
and
festivals.
Traditional
Mexican
food
is
often
served
or
sold.
Mariachi
(街头音乐)
bands
fill
town
squares,
and
a
lot
of
beers
are
served.
It’s
a
fun
holiday,
really
more
about
celebrating
the
Mexican
way
of
life
than
about
remembering
the
battle
which
happened
156
years
ago.
In
the
USA,
schoolchildren
decorate
their
classrooms
and
try
their
hand
at
cooking
some
basic
Mexican
food.
All
over
the
world,
Mexican
restaurants
bring
in
mariachi
bands
and
offer
specials
for
what’s
almost
certain
to
be
a
packed
house.
24．According
to
the
text,
people
celebrate
Cinco
de
Mayo
because
______.
A．Mexicans
paid
off
their
war
debts
B．Mexicans
succeeded
in
defending
Mexico
City
C．Mexicans
gained
independence
from
Spanish
D．Mexicans
defeated
the
French
army
in
Puebla
25．Why
do
more
Americans
celebrate
Cinco
de
mayo?
A．Because
some
American
areas
once
belonged
to
Mexico.
B．Because
Americans
are
influenced
by
Mexican
culture.
C．Because
Mexicans
don’t
form
the
habit
of
having
a
holiday.
D．Because
many
Mexicans
value
Independence
Day.
26．How
can
schoolchildren
celebrate
Cinco
de
Mayo?
A．By
performing
music
at
restaurants.
B．By
trying
making
some
Mexican
food.
C．By
turning
the
classroom
into
a
battlefield.
D．By
offering
special
gifts
to
their
teachers.
C
When
you
hear
"I
have
a
dream...",
one
of
the
most
famous
speeches
in
human
history,
you'll
never
have
the
idea
how
the
audience
on
the
scene
were
fueled
by
emotional
intelligence.
When
Martin
Luther
King.
Jr.
presented
his
dream,
he
chose
language
that
would
stir
the
hearts
of
his
audience.
Delivering
this
electrifying(震撼性的)
message
required
emotional
intelligence-
the
ability
to
recognize，understand,
and
manage
emotions
.
Emotional
intelligence
has
been
highly
recommended
by
leaders,
policymakers,
and
educators
as
the
solution
to
a
wide
range
of
social
problems.
Emotional
intelligence
is
important,
but
the
uncontrolled
enthusiasm
has
obscured
(掩盖)a
dark:
side.
New
evidence
shows
that
when
people
sharpen
their
emotional
skills,
they
become
better
at
controlling
others.
When
you're
good
at
controlling
your
out
emotions,
you
can
hide
your
true
feelings.
When
you
know
what
others
are
feeling,
you
can
motivate
them
to
act
against
their
own
best
interests.
Social
scientists
have
begun
to
document
this
dark
side
of
emotional
intelligence.
In
a
research
led
by
University
of
T
or
onto
professor
Jochen
Menges,
when
a
leader
gave
an
inspiring
speech
filled
with
emotion,
the
audience
was
less
likely
to
scrutinize
(细察)
the
message
and
remembered
the
content.
Ironically(
讽刺的是)，audience
members
were
so
moved
by
the
speech
that
they
claimed
to
recall
more
of
it.
T
he
authors
call
this
the
awestruck
effect,
but
it
might
just
as
easily
be
described
as
the
dumbstruck
effect.
One
observer
reflected
that
Hitler's
persuasive
impact
came
from
his
ability
to
strategically
express
emotions-
-he
would"
tear
open
his
heart"-
and
these
emotions
affected
his
followers
to
the
point
that
they
would
"stop
thinking
critically
and
just
emote.
Leaders
who
master
emotions
can
rob
us
of
0ur
abilities
to
reason.
If
their
values
are
out
of
step
with
our
out,
the
results
can
be
destructive.
New
evidence
suggests
that
when
people
have
self-serving
motives,
emotional
intelligence
becomes
a
weapon
for
controlling
others.
Throwing
light
on
this
dark:
side
of
emotional
intelligence
is
one
mission
of
a
research
teamed
by
University
College
London
professor
Martin
Kilduff.
According
to
these
experts,
emotional
intelligence
helps
people
disguise
(伪装)
one
set
of
emotions
while
expressing
another
for
personal
gain.
Professor
Kilduff's
team
writes,“
The
strategic
disguise
of
one's
own
emotions
and
the
controlling
of
others'
emotions
for
strategic
ends
are
behaviors
evident
not
only
on
Shakespeare's
stage
but
also
in
the
offices
and
corridors
where
power
and
influence
are
traded."
Of
course,
people
aren't
always
using
emotional
intelligence
for
nefarious
ends.
More
often
than
not,
high
EQ
is
helpful
in
most
aspects
of
our
life.
Emotional
intelligence-
-like
any
skill-
can
be
used
for
good
or
evil.
So
whether
it
is
a
gift
or
a
curse
lies
in
your
hand.
27.Why
does
the
author
mention
Martin
Luther
King,
Jr?
A.
To
honor
the
great
leader
for
his
courage.
B
.
To
recommend
his
speech
to
other
leaders.
C
.
T
o
introduce
the
major
topic
to
readers.
D
.
To
advocate
a
society
with
fewer
problems.
28.Which
of
the
following
belongs
to
a
dark:
side
of
emotional
intelligence?
A
.
Developing
the
capability
to
control
one's
own
emotion.
B
.
Influencing
people
to
do
what
brings
disadvantages
to
them.
C
.
Appealing
to
the
audience
to
concentrate
and
remember
more.
D
.
Encouraging
the
moved
audience
to
learn
more
of
the
speech.
29.What
is
the
dumbstruck
effect
of
Hitler's
emotional
intelligence?
A
.
His
followers
would
tear
open
their
hearts
to
him.
B
.
His
followers
would
express
emotions
start
epically.
C
.
His
followers
would
lose
the
ability
to
reason
properly.
D.
His
followers
would
develop
the
self-serving
motives.
30.How
do
people
use
their
emotional
in
diligence
for
personal
gain?
A
.
T
hey
disguise
their
true
emotions
and
show
another
one.
B
.
T
hey
help
their
colleagues
to
build
up
confidence.
C
.
T
hey
present
their
strategic
behaviors
on
the
stage.
D.
T
hey
lower
their
own
dignity
to
gain
popularity.
.
D
Although
Bertha
Young
was
thirty
she
still
had
moments
like
this
when
she
wanted
to
run
instead
of
walk,
to
take
dancing
steps
on
and
off
the
pavement,
to
throw
something
up
in
the
air
and
catch
it
again,
or
to
stand
still
and
laugh
at
—
nothing
—
at
nothing,
simply.
What
can
you
do
if
you
are
thirty
and,
turning
the
corner
of
your
own
street,
you
are
overcome,
suddenly
by
a
feeling
of
happiness
—
absolute
happiness.
Oh,
is
there
no
way
you
can
express
it
without
being
“drunk
and
disorderly”?
How
stupid
civilization
is!
Why
should
you
be
given
a
body
if
you
have
to
keep
it
shut
up
in
a
case
like?a
rare,?rare
fiddle(小提琴)?
“No,
that
about
the
fiddle
is
not
quite
what
I
mean,”
she
thought,
running
up
the
steps
and
feeling
in
her
bag
for
the
key
—
she’d
forgotten
it,
as
usual
—
and
rattling
the
letter-box.
“It’s
not
what
I
mean,
because
—
Thank
you,
Mary”
—
she
went
into
the
hall.
“Is
nurse
back?”
“Yes,
M
’m.”
“I’ll
go
upstairs.”
And
she
ran
upstairs
to
the
nursery.
Nurse
sat
at
a
low
table
giving
Little
B
her
supper
after
her
bath.
The
baby
looked
up
when
she
saw
her
mother
and
began
to
jump.
“Now,
my
lovey,
eat
it
up
like
a
good
girl,”
said
nurse,
setting
her
lips
in
a
way
that
Bertha
knew,
and
that
meant
she
had
come
into
the
nursery
at
another
wrong
moment.
“Has
she
been
good,
Nanny?”
“She’s
been
a
little
sweet
all
the
afternoon,”
whispered
Nanny.
“We
went
to
the
park
and
I
sat
down
on
a
chair
and
took
her
out
of
the
pram
(婴儿车)
and
a
big
dog
came
along
and
she
pulled
its
ear.
Oh,
you
should
have
seen
her.”
Bertha
wanted
to
ask
if
it
wasn’t
rather
dangerous
to
let
her
pull
a
strange
dog’s
ear.
But
she
did
not
dare
to.?She
stood
watching
them,
her
hands
by
her
side,
like
the
poor
little
girl
in
front
of
the
rich
girl
with
the
doll.
The
baby
looked
up
at
her
again,
stared,
and
then
smiled
so
charmingly
that
Bertha
couldn’t
help
crying.
“Oh,
Nanny,
do
let
me
finish
giving
her
supper
while
you
put
the
bath
things
away.
“Well,
M’m,
she
oughtn’t
to
be
changed
hands
while
she’s
eating,”
said
Nanny,
still
whispering.
“It
unsettles
her,
it’s
very
likely
to
upset
her.”
How
absurd
it
was.
Why
have
a
baby
if
it
has
to
be
kept—not
in
a
case
like?a
rare,
rare
fiddle?—
but
in
another
woman’s
arms?
“Oh,
I
must!”
said
she.
Very
offended,
Nanny
handed
her
over.
“Now,
don’t
excite
her
after
her
supper.
You
know
you
do,
M’m.
And
I
have
such
a
time
with
her
after!”
Thank
heaven!
Nanny
went
out
of
the
room
with
the
bath
towels.
“Now
I’ve
got
you
to
myself,
my
little
precious,”
said
Bertha,
as
the
baby
learned
against
her.
She
ate
delightfully,
holding
up
her
lips
for
the
spoon
and
then
waving
her
hands.
Sometimes
she
wouldn’t
let
the
spoon
go;
and
sometimes
just
as
Bertha
had
filled
it,
she
waved
it
away
to
the
four
winds.
When
the
soup
was
finished
Bertha
turned
round
to
the
fire.
“You’re
nice
—
you’re
very
nice!”
said
she,
kissing
her
warm
baby.
“I’m
fond
of
you.
I
like
you.”
And
indeed,
she
loved
Little
B
so
much
—
her
neck
as
she
bent
forward,
her
pretty
toes
as
they
shone
transparent
in
the
firelight
—
that
all
her
feeling
of
happiness
came
back
again,
and
again
she
didn’t
know
how
to
express
it
—
what
to
do
with
it.
“You’re
wanted
on
the
telephone,”
said
Nanny,
coming
back
in
victory
and
seizing
her
Little
B.
31.In
paragraph
3
and
15,
a
“rare,
rare
fiddle”
is
used
to
show
that
________.
A.Bertha
is
frustrated
by
not
feeling
free
to
express
her
musical
talents
B.wealthy
mothers
are
not
allowed
to
look
after
their
children
C.Bertha
considers
her
baby
girl
an
extraordinary
child
D.people
of
a
certain
age
are
expected
to
follow
a
certain
code
of
behavior
32.Nanny’s
facial
expression
on
seeing
Bertha’s
arrival
in
the
nursery
suggest
________.
A.a
vain
attempt
to
hide
her
joy
at
seeing
Bertha
B.fear
of
dismissal
from
her
job
for
untidy
nursery
C.dislike
for
Bertha’s
ill-timed
visits
to
the
nursery
D.a
relief
as
she
can
at
last
eat
her
supper
33.What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
11
imply?
A.Bertha
wishes
to
have
care-giving
time
with
her
baby.
B.Bertha
lacks
emotional
and
psychological
strength.
C.Bertha
desires
a
closer
relationship
with
Nanny.
D.Bertha
suffers
from
an
unrealistic
hope
of
having
more
babies.
34.Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
relationship
between
Bertha
and
Nanny?
A.Bertha
feels
that
Nanny
is
a
competent
nurse
and
will
do
anything
liberate
her
from
chores.
B.Nanny
considers
herself
the
baby’s
primary
caregiver
and
Bertha
just
an
occasional
visitor.
C.Bertha
prefers
to
leave
the
child
in
Nanny’s
care
so
that
she
can
fulfill
her
inappropriate
fantasies.
D.Nanny
is
tired
of
working
hard
for
Bertha
and
would
like
to
find
other
pleasant
employment.
35.In
Nanny’s
eyes,
what
was
Bertha
like?
A.She
is
a
kind
employer
but
a
strict
mother.
B.She
is
a
thoughtless
person
and
inexperienced
mother.
C.She
is
excited
and
is
always
lost
in
her
overactive
imagination.
D.She
is
forgetful
and
has
no
sense
of
class
distinctions
in
society.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Flextime
is
a
flexible
hours
schedule
in
which
employees
choose
their
own
working
hours,
usually
working
within
approximate
limits
set
by
the
employer
or
by
the
government.
36．
flextime
has
a
clear
advantage.
37．
For
example,
people
can
use
flextime
to
create
schedules
which
will
allow
them
to
go
to
school,
handle
childcare,
assist
relatives,
and
perform
other
tasks.
Employees
may
also
use
their
flextime
to
create
a
schedule
which
optimizes
creativity,
as
in
the
case
of
someone
who
would
prefer
to
work
earlier
in
the
day
to
get
more
accomplished.
38．
First,
it
tends
to
increase
employees’
satisfaction.
This
makes
the
company
a
better
and
more
productive
place
to
work.
In
addition,
flextime
can
allow
companies
to
serve
clients
for
a
great
portion
of
the
day,
as
employees
will
be
around
at
varying
hours
to
answer
phones,
attend
meetings,
and
so
forth.
Most
flextime
schedules
include
core
time.
39．
Employees
are
also
usually
given
an
hourly,
daily
or
weekly
limit
to
ensure
that
they
do
not
violate
laws
about
working
hours
Or
the
company
is
only
willing
to
pay
wages
for
so
many
hours
of
work
each
week.
A
classic
example
of
a
flexible
time
schedule
is
that
someone
who
works
four
10-hour
shifts
a
week
can
take
three
days
off.
Flextime
can
also
be
combined
with
flexplace,
in
which
the
environment
is
better
than
that
of
the
office.
40．
Employers
may
also
allow
people
to
work
in
untraditional
settings
such
as
coffee
houses.
A．Employers
benefit
from
flextime
a
lot.
B．It’s
also
seen
as
a
family-friendly
policy.
C．However,
flextime
may
not
be
applicable
to
all
fields.
D．It
is
a
period
of
the
day
in
which
everyone
is
expected
to
be
at
work.
E.Many
employers
all
over
the
world
offer
this
method
to
their
employees.
F.For
example,
home
offices
are
increasingly
popular
among
many
companies.
G.It
allows
them
to
make
changes
to
their
work
schedule
which
will
suit
their
lives.
?第三部分
语言知识运用
第一节
（共20题；每题1.5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
wrote
my
first
poem
at
the
age
of
seven
and
showed
it
to
my
mother．She
read
and
cried,
“Buddy,
you
really
wrote
a
beautiful
poem!”
Shyly
but?,
I
said
yes．She
poured
out
her?.
“It
was
nothing
short
of
talent!”
“What
time
will
Father
be
home?”
I
asked．I
could
hardly
wait
to?my
work
to
him．I
spent
quite
some
time?for
his
arrival.
I
wrote
the
poem
out
in
my
finest
handwriting,
drew
a
fancy
border
around
it
and?I
placed
it
right
on
my
father’s
plate
on
the
dining
table.
My
father
had
begun
his
motion-picture
career
as
a
writer.
I
was
sure
he
would
be
able
to?my
poem.
At
almost
7
o’clock
my
father
burst
in.
He
seemed?.
He
circled
the
dining-room
table,
complaining
about
his
employees.
Suddenly
he
paused
and
glared
at
his
plate.
“What
is
this?”
He
was
reaching
for
my
poem.
“Ben,
Buddy
has
written
his
first
poem!”
my
mother
began.
“And
it’s
beautiful,
absolutely
amaze…”
“If
you
don’t
mind,
I’d
like
to
decide
for
myself.”
Father
said.
I?my
head
as
he
read
that
poem.
It
was
only
ten
lines.
But
it
seemed
to
take
hours.
Then
I
heard
him
dropping
the
poem
back
on
the
table.
Now
came
the
moment
of?.
“I
think
it’s
terrible,”
he
said.
I
couldn’t
look
up.
My
eyes
were
getting?.
“Ben,
these
are
the
first
lines
of
poetry
he’s
ever
written,”
my
mother
was
saying.
“He
needs?.”
“I
don’t
know
why.”
My
father
held
his
ground.
“
Isn’t
there
enough
awful
poetry
in
the
world
already?”
I
couldn’t?it
another
second.
I
ran
from
the
dining
room
crying.
Up
in
my
room
I?myself
on
the
bed
and
cried
the
worst
of
the?out
of
me.
That
may
have
been
the
end
of
the
story,
but
not
of
its?for
me.
I
realized
how
fortunate
I
had
been.
I
had
a
mother
who
said,
“I
think
it’s
wonderful!”
and
a
father
who
drove
me
to
hear
with
“I
think
it’s?.”
Every
one
of
us
needs
that
mother
force,
from
which
all?flows;
and
yet
the
mother
force
alone
is
incomplete.
It
needs
the
balance
of
the
force
that?___?,
“Watch.
Listen.
Review.
Improve.”
Those?voices
of
my
childhood
ring
in
my
ears
through
the
years,
like
two
opposing
winds
blowing
me.
Between
the
two
poles
of?___?and
doubt,
both
in
the
name
of
love,
I
try
to
follow
my
true
course．
41.A.
typically
B.
proudly
C.
anxiously
D.
honestly
42.A.
motivation
B.
shock
C.
Criticism
D.
praise
43.A.
recite
B.
describe
C.
show
D.
introduce
44.A.waiting
B.
preparing
C.
Praying
D.
planning
45.A.
gradually
B.
desperately
C.
confidently
D.
casually
46.A.
appreciate
B.
revise
C.
read
D.
polish
47.A.
relaxed
B.
calm
C.
noble
D.
upset
48.A.
shook
B.
lowered
C.
raised
D.
turned
49.A.
decision
B.
excitement
C.
meditation
D.
devotion
50.A.
dark
B.
wide
C.
wet
D.
bright
51.A.
arrangement
B.
judgment
C.
encouragement
D.
adjustment
52.A.
hold
B.
attain
C.
control
D.
stand
53.A.
threw
B.
seated
C.
left
D.
kept
54.A.
confusion
B.
pressure
C.
disappointment
D.
tiredness
55.A.
challenge
B.
development
C.
difficulty
D.
significance
56.A.
elegant
B.
awful
C.
fluent
D.
controversial
57.A.
failure
B.
creation
C.
limit
D.
improvement
58.A.
orders
B.
misleads
C.
cautions
D.
foresees
59.A.
inspiring
B.
warning
C.
disturbing
D.
conflicting
60.A.
confirmation
B.
restriction
C.
distrust
D.
Disapproval
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
idea
of
a
taxi
that
flies
over
a
traffic
jam
and
drops
you
home
is
an
exciting
proposal.
It
appears
that
we
are
almost
there.
German
air-taxi
startup
Volocopter
will
build
its
first___61___(fly)taxi
station
by
the
end
of
this
year
in
Singapore,
paving
the
way
for
major
changes
in
___62___
humans
will
commute
in
the
future.
These
air
taxis,
or
urban
air
mobility(UAM)vehicles,
are
usually
___63___(electrical)powered
taxis
based
on
drone(无人机）technology
___64___(design)to
carry
two
people.
The
aim
of
the
technology
is
__65___(save)people
time
and
help
cities
transform
their
transportation
systems
toward
a
more
sustainable
future
by
adding
a
new
mobility
option
for
citizens.
Many
companies,
including
Uber,___66___(compete)fiercely
in
this
space
now.
Chinese
automaker
Greely
led
a
round
of
investment
worth
50
million
euros
__67___will
help
the
startup
finance
its
commercialization
in
the
next
three
years.
Li
Shauf,
chairman
of
Greely
Holding,
said,"Our
latest
work
___68___Volocopter
builds
up
our
confidence
in
Voorlooper
air
taxis
as
the
next
___69___(ambition)step
in
our
wider
expansion
in
both
electrification
and
new
mobility
services."
"It
definitely
still
seems
to
be
unusual,___70___
at
the
same
time
it
is
not
completely
unexpected,"
he
added.
Still,
practical
problems
remain
unsolved,
such
as
getting
the
go-ahead
from
regulators
and
ensuring
the
trips
are
safe
as
many
taxis
will
be
flown
without
pilots.
第二节
单词拼写
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71.
The
old
man
reached
out
and
g___________
Polly’s
arm.
72.
Male
and
female
employees
should
be
treated
without
d___________.
73.
Loulan,
a
c___________
city,
was
busy
and
wealthy
about
2,000
years
ago.
74.
They
took
Socrates
to
court
for
c___________
the
young
people
of
Athens.
75.
Many
a
student
usually
c___________
the
teacher
before
making
important
decisions.
76.
---What
happened
after
the
Customs
Officer
unscrewed
the
cap
and
put
the
bottle
to
his
nostrils?
---He
was
g________
by
an
unpleasant
smell
which
convinced
him
that
I
was
telling
the
truth.
77.
---What
kind
of
picture
do
most
of
us
form
as
for
the
life
on
a
desert
island?
---Most
of
us
have
formed
an
u___________
picture
of
life
on
a
desert
island.
78.
---What
was
the
man’s
response
when
Mrs.
Richards
walked
towards
him?
---
When
Mrs.
Richards
walked
towards
him,
he
f________,
slamming
the
door
behind
him.
79.
---What
did
the
Florentines
do
after
Sir
John
Hawk
wood’s
death?
---The
Florentines
gave
him
a
state
funeral
and
had
a
picture
painted
which
was
d________
to
the
memory
of
‘the
most
valiant
soldier
and
most
notable
leader,
Signor
Giovanni
Hauk
due’.
80.
---What
did
the
people
do
after
George
found
that
he
could
not
get
his
arm
out?
---A
crowd
of
people
gathered
round
him
and
a
lady
rubbed
his
arm
with
soap
and
butter,
but
George
was
firmly
s___________.
第三节：书面表达（满分30分）
第一节
微写作（15分）
昨天，这座城市被一场大雾笼罩。因为雾太大了，公交车不能运行（too...to...),所以玛丽不得不步行回家。黑暗中一个人也看不见（in
sight),玛丽非常害怕。她多么希望（wish
for)有人能来帮她（come
to
one's
aid)一下！这时一只手伸（reach
out)过来并抓住（grasp)了她的胳膊。玛丽有点担心（anxious),她抬头看到（stare
up
at)一个年轻人。原来是她的同学。现在她知道自己可以安全地回家
第二节。应用文写作（15分）
假如你是中学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：
1.
未及时回信的原因；
2.
你假期的打算；
注意：1.
词数120左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
01-05
CABBC
06-10
BABAC
11-15
ABCCA
16-20
ACACB
21-23
CBA
24-26
DAB
27-30
CBCA
31-35
DCABB
36-40EGADF
41-45
BDCBC
46-50
ADBAC
51-
55
CDACD
56-60BBCDA
61.
flying
62.
how
63.
electrically
64.
designed
65.
(to)save
66.
are
competing
67.
that/which
68.
with
69.
ambitious
70.
But
71.grasped
72.distinction
mercial
74.corrupting
75.consults
76.greeted
77.
unrealistic
78.fled
79.dedicated
80.stuck
Yesterday
the
city
was
covered
in
a
thick
fog.
It
was
too
foggy
for
the
bus
to
run，so
Mary
had
to
,
walk
home.
There
being
no
one
in
sight
in
the
darkness,
Mary
felt
very
frightened.
How
she
wished
for
someone
to
come
to
her
aid!
Just
then
a
hand
reached
out
and
grasped
her
arm.
Mary
was
a
little
anxious
and
stared
up
at
a
young
man.
It
was
her
classmate.
Now
she
knew
she
could
get
home
safely.
Dear
Tom，
How
is
everything
going?
I
feel
terribly
sorry
for
missing
the
chance
of
answering
your
letter
in
time.
You
know,
I’ve
been
preparing
for
the
final
exams
these
days,
so
I
forgot
to
write
back.
In
your
letter,
you
asked
me
for
my
plans
on
summer
vacation.
Now,
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
some
specific
details.
Overall,
three
things
will
make
my
summer
vacation
meaningful.
To
start
with,
doing
a
part-time
job
is
my
dream
and
I
intend
to
work
as
a
salesman
because
not
only
can
I
earn
money
by
myself,
but
also
it
will
broaden
my
horizons.
In
addition,
it
is
a
fabulous
choice
to
visit
some
scenic
spots
such
as
Mount
Tai
during
the
vacation,
in
order
to
enjoy
appealing
scenery
and
make
more
friends.
What’s
more,
doing
voluntary
work,
I
think,
will
make
a
great
contribution
to
the
society,
which
is
able
to
enrich
my
life.
I
sincerely
apologize
again
for
my
mistake.
By
the
way,
what’s
your
plan
to
spend
your
summer
vacation?
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
