外研版英语七年级下Module 3 Making plans一般将来时be going to 课件（21张PPT）

(共21张PPT)
一
般
将
来
时
态
Grammar
1.
I
am
going
to
go
boating
with
my
friends
next
Saturday.
2.
Tom
is
going
to
eat
Jerry
tomorrow.
3.
Peggy
and
George
are
going
to
have
a
picnic
the
day
after
tomorrow.
4.
They
aren't
going
to
join
the
Dance
Club
next
term.
5.
Her
sister
isn't
going
to
work
as
a
farmer
in
the
future.
均表示将来
下
周
六
明
天
后
天
下
学
期
在
将
来
一般将来时态
一、概念：
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
表示根据某种迹象判断将要发生或即将发生的事情或状态。
二、谓语动词V.基本结构形式：
be
going
to
+
do（动词原形）
三、句中一般有以下时间状语的标志语：
tomorrow,
next
day(Wednesday,
week,
month,
year…),
soon（很快）,
the
day
after
tomorrow（后天）,
this
afternoon（今天下午）,
in
the
future（在将来）,
in+一段时间等。
E.g.
We're
going
to
play
tennis
tomorrow.
我们计划明天去打网球。
四.
be
going
to的句式结构
1、肯定式：主语+be
going
to+动词原形+其他
I'm
going
to
visit
the
library
next
Sunday.
我打算下周日去参观图书馆。
2、否定式：在be动词后加not
主语+be
not
going
to+动词原形+其他
I'm
not
going
to
do
cleaning
at
home
next
weekend.
我不准备下周末在家做清洁。
3、一般疑问句：把be动词提至句首，
Be+主语+going
to+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,
主语+am\is\are.
否定回答：No,
主语+am\is\are
not.
---Are
you
going
to
visit
the
Happy
Zoo?
---Yes,
I
am.
No,
I'm
not.
翻译：①
你打算明天去购物吗?
②Tony打算下周教他的妹妹学习英语吗？
①
Are
you
going
to
go
shopping
tomorrow?
②
Is
Tony
going
to
teach
his
sister
to
learn
English
next
week?
4、特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词（What\Who\Where\When...)+一般疑问句?
即：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going
to+动词原形+其余？
Where
are
they
going
to
have
a
picnic
next
Saturday?
What
is
Daming
going
to
do
in
the
future?
五.
拓展：
①
含be
going
to的there
be句型的结构为：
There
is\are
going
to
be+主语+其余。
表“将有......”。
其中to后的be是there
be句式中的be,不能用have。
There
is
going
to
be
an
English
film
this
evening.
今晚将有一场英文电影。
②
表示位置移动的动词如：
come,
go,
leave（离开）,
arrive（到达）等，常用进行时态表将来。
Her
son
is
coming
home
soon.
她的儿子就要回家了。
We
_____
in
Chengdu
soon.
A.
leave
B.leaves
C.are
leaving
D.
leaving
进行时
C
如果表示计划去某地，由于谓语动词go与going重复，一般可以只说“be
going
to
+地点”
E.g.
下周我要去美国。
I
am
going
to
go
to
America
next
week.
I
am
going
to
America
next
week.
Practice
一、填空。
1.
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I
________
_______
_________
have
a
picnic
with
my
friends.
2.
下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
---What
________
________
_________
_________
_________
next
Monday?
---I
_______
________
_______
play
basketball.
3.
你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
---________
your
mother
_______
________
go
shopping
this
___________?
---Yes,
she
_________.
She
______
________
__________
buy
some
fruit.
4.
你们打算什么时候见面。
What
time
_______
you
_________
__________
meet?
am
going
to
are
you
going
to
do
am
going
to
Is
going
to
weekend
is
is
going
to
are
going
to
二、改句子。
1.
Nancy
is
going
to
go
camping.（改否定）
Nancy
________
going
to
go
camping.
2.
I’m
going
to
get
up
at
6:30
tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________
_______
________
to
get
up
at
6:30
tomorrow?
9.
She
is
going
to
listen
to
music
after
school.（对划线部分提问）
________
_______
she
________
________
_________
after
school?
10.
My
father
and
mother
are
going
to
see
a
play
the
day
after
tomorrow.(同上)
_________
_________
going
to
see
a
play
the
day
after
tomorrow?
isn't
Are
you
going
What
is
going
to
do
Who
are
1.will
表示的是一般将来时，本身没有人称和数的变化。如：
The
students
will
study
at
home.
He
will
visit
China
next
year.
We
will
have
many
holiday.
2.否定句：直接在will
后加not,构成
will
not,
或缩写为
won’t
.如：
The
students
won’t
study
at
home.
He
will
not
visit
China
next
year.
3、一般疑问句：
把will
提到句首。
肯定回答：
主语+
will.
否定回答：
主语+won’t.
如：Will
the
students
study
at
home?
Yes,
they
will.
No,
they
won’t.
特殊疑问句
一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首，后接一般疑问句.（就主语提问时，以疑问词
who
开头的疑问句除外.）
疑问词
一般疑问句
What
Will
they
do
in
Ningbo?
Why
Will
he
come
here?
--
Why
will
you
be
here
on
Sunday?
--I’ll
have
a
meeting
on
Sunday.
对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答。
写出下列句子的否定句，一般疑问句及回答
1.We
will
win
the
match.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
We
won’t
win
the
match.
Will
you
win
the
match?
Yes,
we
will.
No,
we
won’t.
chalk
The
teachers
will
write
on
a
blackboard
with
chalk.
How
will
teachers
use
it?
ruler
I
will
use
a
ruler
in
the
math
class.
When
will
you
use
a
ruler?
paper
We
will
write
our
homework
on
the
paper.
What
will
you
do
on
the
paper?
There
________
a
dolphin
show
in
the
zoo
tomorrow
evening.
?
A.
was???
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
will
have???
D.
is
going
to
be
2.
–________
you
________
free
tomorrow?
–
No.
I
________
free
the
day
after
tomorrow.
Are;
going
to;
will???
B.
Are;
going
to
be;
will
C.
Are;
going
to;
will
be???D.
Are;
going
to
be;
will
be
一、选择
D
D
Mother
________
me
a
nice
present
on
my
next
birthday.
????A.
will
gives???
B.
will
give
?????
C.
gives???
D.
give
4.
–
Shall
I
buy
a
cup
of
tea
for
you?
–________.
（不，不要。）
???
A.
No,
you
won’t???
B.
No,
you
aren’t.
C.
No,
please
don’t???
D.
No,
please.
B
A