(共22张PPT)
Section
Ⅱ
Discovering
Useful
Structures
走近新课·一起感知
语法探究·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起感知
阅读下列现在进行时形式的句子,
看哪些句子表示正在进行的意义,
哪些句子表示将来的意义
1.We
are
having
an
English
class
now.
2.He
is
leaving
for
London
next
week.
3.We
are
coming
soon.
4.The
bird
is
singing
in
the
tree.
5.How
long
are
you
staying
there?
6.Are
you
starting
tomorrow?
表示动作正在进行的句子:____________________________
表示将来意义的句子:____________________________
答案:表示动作正在进行的句子:1,4
表示将来意义的句子:2,3,5,6
语法探究·一起思考
语法精讲
现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表将来用法概述
1.现在进行时可以表示按照计划安排要采取的行动或要做的事情,通常含有“意图、安排、打算”的意思。(现在进行时表示将来意义需要根据句中表示时间的词语或上下文来确定。)
Annie
is
coming
to
supper
this
evening.
安妮今晚要来吃饭。
I’m
going
to
Shanghai
tomorrow.
我明天要去上海。
The
guest
is
leaving
by
train
tonight.
客人今晚要坐火车走。
The
boys
are
starting
school
on
Monday.
男孩子们星期一就要开学了。
What
are
you
doing
next
weekend?
下个周末你准备干什么?
She
is
buying
a
new
bike
soon.
她不久将买一辆新自行车。
We
are
having
a
few
guests
tonight.
今晚我们有几个客人要来。
I
am
reading
a
paper
tomorrow.
我明天要读一篇论文。
2.现在进行时还可以表示说话时马上就要发生的动作。
I’m
leaving.
我这就走。
—Hurry
up,
it’s
already
very
late.
快点,已经很晚了。
—OK,
I’m
coming.
好的,我就来。
—Where
are
the
boys?
男孩子们呢?
—They’re
coming.
他们马上就来。
记一记·长知识
英语中表示将来意义的还有以下几种表达方式:
(1)will/shall
do表示将来要发生的动作。will可用于各种人称,
而shall一般用于第一人称。
I
will/shall
have
to
be
careful.
我将不得不仔细点。
(2)be
going
to
do表示意图,即打算在将来做某事;也可表示已有迹象显示即将发生某事。
It’s
going
to
rain.
天要下雨了。
(3)be
to
do表示按计划或安排将要发生,
也可表示将来必定发生,
或表示命令等。
You
are
to
hand
in
your
compositions
after
class.
你们下课后必须交作文。
(4)一般现在时表达将来意义分为两种情形:
①按计划或时间表预计要发生的动作。
The
train
leaves
at
7:30.火车七点三十分开车。
②用在时间和条件状语从句中。
Will
you
look
after
my
baby
when
I
am
away?
我不在的时候你帮我照看一下孩子好吗?
(5)be
about
to
do“刚要,
正要”,
表示非常近的将来,不能和表示将来时间的状语连用,
但可以用在be
about
to
do
...when
...句型中,
意思是
“正要做……,
这时……”。
I
was
about
to
leave
when
the
telephone
rang.
我正要离开,
这时电话铃响了。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)You
___________(stay)
with
us
this
weekend.?
(2)We
_____________(leave)
soon,
Mr
Lee.?
(3)They
___________(go)
to
Shanghai
this
Friday.?
(4)The
train___________(arrive)
in
three
hours.?
(5)Your
sister
___________(arrive).Just
get
up
and
go
to
meet
her
at
the
bus
stop.?
are
staying
are
leaving
are
going
is
arriving
is
arriving
(6)Because
the
shop
________________(close)
down,
all
the
T-shirts
are
sold
at
half
price.?
(7)I’ve
won
a
holiday
for
two
to
Florida.
I
__________________(take)
my
mum
there.?
is
closing
am
taking/will
take
完成句子
(8)我妈妈本周末要从美国回来。
My
mother
________________from
the
United
States
this
weekend.?
(9)你要怎样去北京?
How
________you
________to
Beijing??
(10)他们要几点钟到那儿?
What
time
________
they
________there??
(11)我们明天就要动身去北京。
We
________________________Beijing
tomorrow.?
is
returning
are
going
are
arriving
are
leaving
for
随
堂
练
习
一、单句语法填空
1.Tomorrow
I
________(take)
my
father
to
Beijing.?
答案:am
taking
2.Selecting
a
mobile
phone
for
personal
use
is
no
easy
task
because
technology
________(change)
so
rapidly.?
答案:is
changing
3.I
want
to
know
when
he
________(leave)
for
New
York.?
答案:is
leaving/will
leave
4.All
day
today,Jane
and
her
sister
________(work)
very
hard
at
home.?
答案:are
working
5.When
I
see
Jean
in
the
street,she
always
________(smile)
at
me.?
答案:smiles
6.I
don’t
really
work
here.I
________________(help)
until
the
new
secretary
arrives.?
答案:am
helping
二、用现在进行时翻译下列句子
1.我们下周日去墨西哥。
答案:We
are
going
to
Mexico
next
Sunday.
2.你来看电影吗?
答案:Are
you
coming
to
the
cinema?
3.穿上外衣!我带你去看医生。
答案:Put
on
your
coat!I’m
taking
you
to
the
doctor.
4.他两个小时后将动身去伦敦。
答案:He
is
leaving
for
London
in
two
hours.
5.我们明年冬天将在澳大利亚度过。
答案:We
are
spending
next
winter
in
Australia.
6.你们晚餐吃什么?
答案:What
are
you
having
for
dinner?(共48张PPT)
Section
Ⅲ Listening
and
Talking,
Reading
for
Writing,
Assessing
Your
Progress
&
Video
Time
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词
汇
新
知
一、单词英汉互译
1.statue
/?st?t?u?/
n.____________ ?
2.tomb
/tu?m/
n.
____________
3.unearth
/?n???θ/
vt.____________ ?
4.____________/I?k?n?mI/
n.经济;节约
→____________
/?i?k??n?m?k/
adj.经济(上)的;经济学的?
5.____________
/?kredIt/
n.借款;信用;称赞;学分?
6.____________
/?di?teIl/
n.细节;详情;细微之处?
雕塑;雕像
坟墓
挖掘;发掘
economy
economic
credit
detail
7.____________
/rI?kwest/
n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求?
8.____________
/vju?/
n.视野;景色;看法?
9.____________
/sa?t/
n.景象;视野;视力?
10.____________/?k?ment/n.议论;评论
vi.&
vt.发表意见;评论?
request
view
sight
comment
二、短语英汉互译
1.credit
card
________________ ?
2.________________
(在旅馆、机场等)登记?
3.________________
结账离开(旅馆等)?
信用卡
check
in
check
out
阅
读
理
解
阅读理解
一、阅读第30页的课文,判断正(T)误(F)
( )1.Richard
doesn’t
believe
the
story
of
the
Terracotta
Army.
( )2.Richard
and
his
parents
will
also
visit
several
other
places
in
Xi’an
besides
the
Terracotta
Army.
( )3.The
Terracotta
Army
is
known
as
a
“Chinese
treasure
house”.
F
T
F
( )4.Richard
and
his
parents
will
leave
after
the
October
holiday
begins.
( )5.Richard
and
his
parents
are
planning
to
have
a
rest
before
they
start
sightseeing.
F
F
二、阅读第30页的课文,选择最佳答案
1.What
is
the
main
attraction
for
the
writer
and
his
family?
A.The
Xi’an
City
Wall.
B.The
Terracotta
Army.
C.The
Chinese
treasure
house.
D.Shaanxi
History
Museum.
√
2.What
is
Richard’s
purpose
of
writing
the
letter?
A.To
send
wishes.
B.To
tell
his
friend
his
travel
plan.
C.To
show
Xi’an
is
a
beautiful
city.
D.To
tell
the
story
about
the
Terracotta
Army.
3.How
will
Richard
and
his
parents
go
to
Xi’an?
A.By
car.
B.By
bus.
C.By
plane.
D.By
railway.
√
√
三、仔细阅读第30页的课文,根据课文内容将短文补充完整
My
time
here
in
China
is
going
well.I
love
my
new
school
and
classmates.Over
the
October
holiday,my
parents
and
I
are
planning
to
go
to
Xi’an
to
see
the
Terracotta
Army.
I’ve
heard
that
it
1.________(be)
an
amazing
sight,and
I
can’t
wait
2.________(go).To
me,the
story
of
the
Terracotta
Army
is
almost
unbelievable.It’s
amazing
3.
________
there
are
more
than
8,000
statues,and
no
one
in
modern
times
4.________(know)
about
them
until
5.
________
1970s.?
is
to
go
that
knew
the
We’re
also
planning
to
visit
several
other
places.My
dad
and
I
are
both
looking
forward
to
6.
________
(go)
to
the
Shaanxi
History
Museum,because
my
dad
loves
history
and
I
have
heard
that
this
museum
7.____________(know)
as
a
“Chinese
treasure
house”!We’re
also
going
to
a
few
other
famous
8.________(sight).?
We’re
taking
the
train,leaving
the
day
before
the
October
holiday
9.________(begin).I
guess
that’s
all
for
now!How
about
you?Do
you
have
any
plans
10.________
the
coming
holiday??
going
is
known
sights
begins
for
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.—May
I
ask
how
you
would
like
to
pay?(Page
29)请问您要如何付款?
—By
credit
card.(Page
29)用信用卡。
★credit
n.借款;信用;称赞;学分
The
bank
refused
further
credit
to
the
company.
银行拒绝再给那家公司提供借款。
I
am
sorry,I
have
no
money
on
me;can
I
pay
by
credit
card?
不好意思,我没带钱;我能用信用卡支付吗?
To
his
credit,he
remained
calm.
值得表扬的是,他始终保持冷静。
My
maths
class
is
worth
three
credits.
我的数学课为三个学分。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
creditable
adj.值得赞扬的
It
was
a
creditable
result
for
the
team.
对于这支队伍来说,这个比赛结果是值得赞扬的。
【即学即用】
阅读下列句子,选出credit在句中的词义
A.称赞
B.学分
C.信用;信誉
D.借款
(1)He
has
earned
enough
credits
for
his
degree._____
?
(2)They
want
to
get
more
credit
from
the
bank.
_____
(3)There
are
26
million
credit
card
holders
in
the
UK.
_____
(4)You
should
at
least
give
him
some
credit
for
all
the
effort
he
has
put
in.
_____
B
D
C
A
单句语法填空
(5) ?
his
credit,he
didn’t
give
up
in
the
face
of
difficulty.?
To
2.Details
(Page
29)
细节
★detail
n.细节;详情;细微之处
We
need
to
discuss
a
few
details
before
you
start.
在你开始之前,我们需要讨论一些细节问题。
Tell
me
the
story
in
detail.
详细地告诉我那个故事。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
detailed
adj.详细的
He
gave
me
a
detailed
plan.
他给了我一个详细的计划。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)The
police
wanted
a
________(detail)
description
of
the
accident.?
(2)We’d
better
discuss
everything
________detail
before
we
work
out
the
plan.?
完成句子
(3)现在把要点告诉我,细节留到以后再说。
Tell
me
the
main
points
now;leave
________________till
later.
detailed
in
the
details
3.Special
requests
(Page
29)
特殊要求
★request
n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
He
came
at
our
special
request.
他是应我们要求特地来的。
The
mayor
made
an
official
request
for
aid.
市长发出了正式的援助请求。
He
wanted
to
request
our
permission.
他想要取得我们的同意。
You
are
kindly
requested
not
to
smoke.
请不要吸烟。
She
requested
that
everyone
attend
the
meeting
at
2
p.m.
她要求所有人都要参加下午两点钟的会议。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳
at
one’s
request=at
the
request
of
sb应某人的请求
make
a
request
for要求/请求……
request
sth要求/请求……
request
sb
to
do
sth请求某人做某事
request
that
sb
(should)
do
sth要求某人……
记一记·长知识
request后所跟的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和主语从句通常用虚拟语气,这些从句中的谓语采用“should+动词原形”的形式,其中should可以省略。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Visitors
are
requested
not
________(touch)
the
exhibits.?
(2)We
request
that
the
plan
___________________(discuss)
at
once.?
(3)The
teachers
went
there
________the
students’
request.?
to
touch
(should)
be
discussed
at
翻译句子
(4)Don’t
answer
any
email
that
requests
your
personal
information.
不要回复任何索要你的个人信息的电子邮件。
4.view
(Page
29)
景色
★view
n.视野;景色;看法
From
the
top
of
the
tower
you
will
have
a
good
view
of
the
city.
从塔顶看这个城市视野很好。
I
want
a
room
with
a
sea
view.
我想要一个能观看海景的房间。
What
are
your
views
on
free
education?
你对免费教育有什么看法?
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性及含义
(1)I
viewed
her
as
my
best
friend.
词性
_____________ 含义_____________
(2)Thousands
of
tourists
come
to
view
the
gardens
every
year.
词性
_____________ 含义
_____________
(3)The
program
attracted
millions
of
viewers.
词性
_____________ 含义
_____________
动词
看待;视为
动词
看;观看
名词
观众
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的搭配及含义
(4)In
view
of
the
bad
weather,the
event
will
be
held
indoors.
搭配_________________
含义_________________
(5)In
her
view,it
is
easy
to
learn
English.
搭配_________________
含义_________________
in
view
of
鉴于;考虑到;由于
in
one’s
view
在某人看来
说一说·勤归纳
get/have
a
good
view
of...
观看……的视野很好
in
view
of
鉴于;考虑到;由于
in
one’s
view
在某人看来
viewer
n.观众
【即学即用】
阅读下列句子,选出view在句中的词性和词义
A.动词 看待
B.名词 视野
C.名词 观点;看法
D.动词 看;观看
E.名词 景色
(1)His
view
of
life
is
different
from
yours.
_______
(2)The
view
of
the
countryside
is
amazing.
_______
(3)How
do
you
view
your
position
in
the
company?
_______
C
E
A
(4)People
came
from
all
over
the
world
to
view
her
work.
_______
(5)I
have
a
good
view
of
the
stage
from
where
I
was
sitting.
_______
D
B
单句语法填空
(6)Our
school
is
more
beautiful
when
________(view)
from
the
top
of
the
hill.?
(7)I
would
like
to
buy
a
house
which
has
________wonderful
view
over
the
sea.
完成句子
(8)考虑到身体不好,他想早点退休。
________________
his
ill
health,he
wants
to
retire
early.?
viewed
a
In
view
of
5.I’ve
heard
that
it
is
an
amazing
sight,and
I
can’t
wait
to
go.(Page
30)
我听说这是令人惊奇的景象,我迫不及待要去。
★sight
n.景象;视野;视力
He
was
attracted
by
the
sight
in
front
of
him.
他被面前的景象所吸引。
When
we
stand
at
the
top
of
the
mountain,the
whole
city
is
in
sight.
我们站在山顶时,整个城市尽收眼底。
He
lost
his
sight
in
an
accident.他在一次事故中失明了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的搭配及含义
(1)The
plane
flew
higher
and
higher,and
soon
it
was
out
of
sight.
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
out
of
sight?
在视野外;看不见
(2)He
changed
so
much
that
I
did
not
recognise
him
at
first
sight.
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
(3)She
cannot
help
crying
at
the
sight
of
her
mother.
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
at
first
sight?
乍一看;初看时
at
the
sight
of?
一看见
(4)It
didn’t
take
long
before
I
lost
sight
of
the
plane.
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
(5)Don’t
let
me
catch
sight
of
you
doing
it
again!
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
lose
sight
of
看不见?
catch
sight
of?
看见
【即学即用】
阅读下列句子,选出sight在句中的词义
A.景象;情景 B.视力 C.视野
(1)There
was
no
one
in
sight.
________
(2)The
disease
affected
his
sight.
________
(3)He
was
amazed
by
the
sights
and
sounds
in
the
forest.
________
C
B
A
单句改错
(4)The
train
is
still
in
the
sight.
去掉第二个the
(5)All
of
a
sudden,I
caught
a
sight
of
my
teacher
and
classmates
in
the
crowd.
去掉第二个a
6.Revise
your
draft
according
to
your
partner’s
comments.(Page
31)
根据你的搭档的评论来修改你的草稿。
★comment
n.议论,评论 vi.&
vt.发表意见;评论
He
made
comments
on/about
details.
他就细节问题发表了评论。
He
refused
to
comment
on/upon
your
novel.
他拒绝对你的小说加以评论。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳
make
a
comment/comments
on/about
sth对……发表评论
comment
on/upon
sth对……发表评论
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)He
made
no
comment
___________the
plan.?
(2)There
were
a
lot
of
____________(comment)
on
her
behaviour.
完成句子
(3)人们总是对我妹妹的穿着评头论足。
People
are
always
_______________________my
sister’s
clothes.?
on/about
comments
commenting
on/upon
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.The
train
is
still
in
s .?
答案:sight
2.He
stood
up
to
get
a
better
v
of
the
blackboard.?
答案:view
3.Where
can
I
see
my
________(信用)
score??
答案:credit
4.He
can
probably
tell
us
all
the
________(细节)
we
want.?
答案:details
5.You
really
can’t
________(评论)
till
you
know
the
facts.?
答案:comment
6.He
________(请求)
us
to
give
him
some
suggestions
on
how
to
learn
English
well.?
答案:requested
二、完成句子
1.我想要用信用卡付款。
I
would
like
to
pay
________________________.?
答案:by
credit
card
2.你能告诉我更多的细节吗?
Can
you
tell
me
________________??
答案:more
details
3.如果你们有特别的要求请告诉我们。
Please
let
me
know
if
you
have
________________.?
答案:special
requests
4.我喜欢这栋房子,因为它有一个好视野。
I
like
the
house
because
it
has
________________________.?
答案:a
good
view
5.我听说这是令人惊奇的景象,我迫不及待要去。
I’ve
heard
that
it
is
_____________________,and
I
can’t
________________________.?
答案:an
amazing
sight;wait
to
go(共10张PPT)
Section
Ⅳ Writing
写
作
指
导
如何写描述性的应用文
描述性的应用文主要用来描述事物的特点、发展变化规律等,目的在于使读者获得必要的信息,使人们对事物有一个清晰、完整的了解和认识。写作时一般采用三段式:第一段主要介绍要描述的对象及目的;第二段描述事物的主要特征或做事情的方法步骤;第三段进行总结概括。
常
用
句
式
1.I
am
very
much
delighted
to
receive
your
email.
收到你的邮件我非常高兴。
2.I
was
so
pleased
to
hear
from
you
and
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
something
about
...
很高兴收到你的信,我想告诉你关于……
3.The
most
exciting
thing
was...
最令人兴奋的是……
4.I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
盼望你的答复。
写
作
模
板
Dear
________,?
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
about
________.________
went
to
________.?
We
started
at
________,before
which
we
had
prepared
________.The
most
exciting
thing
was
________.________
took
our
breath
away.Besides/What’s
more,________.We
also
________.?
________
is
really
a
beautiful
place.We
had
a
great
time
there!?
How
are
you
doing?Write
to
me!
Yours,
________
针
对
训
练
假定你是李华,上周末你和家人开车去大角湾(Dajiaowan
Gulf)游玩,请你给你的美国朋友汤姆(Tom)发一封电子邮件,向他介绍你的旅游经历。
要点提示:
1.出发时间:周六早上7点;
2.准备物品:零食、衣服、相机;
3.旅游活动:游泳,欣赏海水、沙滩和日出(sunrise)、日落(sunset)等美景,吃海鲜,买纪念品等;
4.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Tom,
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Tom,?
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
about
my
trip
last
weekend.My
family
and
I
went
to
Dajiaowan
Gulf
for
a
holiday.
We
started
at
7
a.m.
on
Saturday,before
which
we
had
got
our
snacks,clothes
and
cameras
ready.The
most
exciting
thing
there
was
swimming
in
the
sea.We
enjoyed
the
big
waves
and
fantastic
beaches.The
beautiful
sunrise
and
sunset
took
our
breath
away.What’s
more,we
ate
delicious
seafood.We
also
chose
quite
a
few
souvenirs
from
the
colourful
goods
in
the
shops.
Dajiaowan
Gulf
is
really
a
wonderful
place
and
we
really
had
a
great
time
there.
How
are
you
doing?Write
to
me!
Yours,
Li
Hua?(共11张PPT)
晨
读
晚
诵
导语:旅行是一种心态的调整,让你看到更精彩的世界。
Travelling
is
a
very
good
activity.When
you
get
tired
of
your
work
or
study,and
when
you
have
free
time,you
can
go
to
a
beautiful
place
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature
or
other
cities.You
can
breathe
fresh
air,meet
different
people
and
make
friends
with
them.
Most
travellers
and
holidaymakers
take
a
camera
with
them
and
take
pictures
of
everything
that
interests
them—the
sights
of
a
city,views
of
mountains,lakes,valleys,plains,
waterfalls
and
forests,different
kinds
of
plants,animals
and
birds.Later,perhaps
years
later,they
will
be
reminded
by
the
photos
of
the
happy
time
they
have
had.
People
travel
by
train,by
plane,by
boat
and
by
car.All
means
of
transport
have
their
advantages
and
disadvantages.And
people
choose
one
according
to
their
plans
and
destinations.
If
we
are
fond
of
travelling,we
see
and
learn
a
lot
of
things
that
we
can
never
see
or
learn
at
home,though
we
may
read
about
them
in
books
and
newspapers,and
see
pictures
of
them
on
TV.The
best
way
to
study
geography1
is
to
travel,
and
the
best
way
to
get
to
know
and
understand
people
is
to
meet
them
in
their
own
homes.
But
sometimes,travelling
is
not
an
enjoyable
thing.For
example,the
weather
can
be
changeable2.There
may
be
rain
when
you
travel.You
may
catch
a
cold
or
be
ill
while
travelling.The
worst
thing
is
that
the
thieves
may
steal
your
money.All
these
may
happen
to
a
tourist.
When
you
go
on
a
trip,you
must
get
everything
ready.
Firstly,you
must
have
clear
information
about
the
weather.
Secondly,ask
a
friend
to
go
with
you
so
that
you
can
help
each
other.Thirdly,you
must
be
careful
everywhere
and
try
not
to
cause
accidents.If
you
do
this,you
will
surely
enjoy
your
travel.
译文:
旅行是一项很好的活动。当你厌倦了你的工作或学习,当你有空闲时间的时候,你可以去一个美丽的地方欣赏大自然的美,你也可以去其他城市。你可以呼吸新鲜的空气,遇见不同的人并和他们成为朋友。
大部分游客和度假的人会带着相机,并拍下他们感兴趣的任何东西——一个城市的风景,群山、湖泊、山谷、平原、瀑布以及森林的风光,不同种类的植物以及鸟兽。以后,也许多年以后,这些照片能让他们想起曾经的快乐时光。
人们出行可以乘坐火车、飞机、轮船和汽车。所有的交通方式都有其优缺点。人们可以根据自己的计划和目的地选择一种。
如果我们喜欢旅行,我们能看到并学到很多在家里看不到和学不到的东西,尽管我们可能从书籍和报纸上读过它们,从电视上看过它们的图片。学习地理最好的方法就是去旅行,认识并了解人们的最好的方法就是去他们自己的家乡。
但是有时候,旅行并不是一件令人愉快的事情。例如,天气可能会是多变的。你出行的时候可能会下雨。在旅行过程中你也可能会感冒或者生病。最糟糕的是小偷可能会偷走你的钱。这些事情都有可能会发生在游客身上。
当你去旅行的时候,你必须做好周全的准备。首先,你必须清楚地了解天气情况。第二,邀请朋友同行,这样可以互相照应。第三,你必须处处小心谨慎,尽量不要造成事故。如果你这样做,你一定会享受你的旅行。
【词海拾贝】
1.geography
/d?i??gr?fi/
n.地理
2.changeable
/?t?eInd??bl/
adj.易变的
【理解诱思】
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.The
benefits
of
travelling.
B.Different
means
of
travelling.
C.Some
suggestions
on
travelling.
D.The
reasons
why
travelling
may
not
be
enjoyable.
答案:C(共11张PPT)
单
元
重
点
小
结
重点单词
1.____________
n.城堡;堡垒?
2.____________
vi.&
vt.申请;请求 v.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)?
3.____________
n.签证?
4.____________
vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金?
5.____________
vi.&
vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装
n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包?
6.____________
adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
→____________
adj.惊奇的;惊喜的?
castle
apply
visa
rent
pack
amazing
amazed
7.____________
n.安排;筹备?
8.____________
adv.极其;非常?
9.____________
n.来源;出处?
10.____________
adj.狭窄的 vi.&
vt.(使)变窄?
11.____________
adj.平坦的;扁平的 n.公寓;单元房?
12.____________
adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的?
13.____________
n.帝国→________
n.皇帝?
14.____________
n.地点;位置;现场?
15.____________
adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.官员;要员?
emperor
arrangement
extremely
source
narrow
flat
powerful
empire
site
official
16.________________
vt.辨别出;承认;认可?
17.________________
n.类型;种类 vi.&
vt.打字?
18.________________
n.空中航行;航班;航程?
19.________________
n.住处;停留处;膳宿?
20.________________
adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的?
21.________________
n.小路;路线;道路?
22.________________
n.目的地;终点?
23.________________
vt.钦佩;赞赏?
24.________________
n.建筑设计;建筑学
→________________
n.建筑设计师?
recognise
type
flight
accommodation
unique
path
destination
admire
architecture
architect
25.________
n.资料(或广告)手册?
26.________
n.包裹;包装盒 vt.将……包装好?
27.________
vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触?
28.________
n.士兵;军人?
29.________
n.交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送?
30.________
vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n.远足;徒步旅行?
31.________
n.经济;节约
→________
adj.经济(上)的;经济学的?
32.________
n.借款;信用;称赞;学分
brochure
package
contact
soldier
transport
hike
economy
economic
credit
33.________
n.细节;详情;细微之处?
34.________
n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求?
35.________
n.视野;景色;看法
36.________
n.景象;视野;视力?
37.________
n.雕塑;雕像
38.________
n.坟墓?
39.________
vt.挖掘;发掘?
40.________
n.议论;评论 vi.&
vt.发表意见;评论?
detail
request
view
sight
statue
tomb
unearth
comment
重点短语
1.________________
申请
2.________________
控制;接管?
3.________________
除……以外
4.________________
包价旅游?
5.________________
构成;形成
6.________________
信用卡?
7.________________
(在旅馆、机场等)登记
8.________________
结账离开(旅馆等)?
apply
for
take
control
of
other
than
package
tour
make
up
credit
card
check
in
check
out
重点句型
____________________________Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.?
正是因为这个原因西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官方语言。
It
is
for
this
reason
that
重点语法
现在进行时表将来
翻译句子
1.I
am
leaving
tomorrow.
2.They
are
getting
married
next
month.
3.Are
you
meeting
Bill
this
evening?
我明天就要走了。
他们下个月就要结婚了。
你今晚将和比尔见面吗?
交际功能
Making
reservations
I’d
like
to
buy
a
plane
ticket
from
London
to
Paris.
我想买一张从伦敦到巴黎的机票。
Would
you
like
to
travel
business
class
or
economy?
您要乘坐商务舱还是经济舱呢?
Would
you
like
to
book
a
return
flight
this
time?
您现在想要预订返程的机票吗?
May
I
have
your
name,sir?
先生,请说一下名字好吗?
May
I
ask
how
you
would
like
to
pay?
请问您想怎样付款?(共92张PPT)
Section
Ⅰ Listening
and
Speaking
&
Reading
and
Thinking
走近新课·一起读文
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
随
堂
练
习
走近新课·一起读文
词
汇
新
知
一、单词英汉互译
1.pack
/p?k/
vi.&
vt.___________
vt.
___________
n.
_________________________
2.source
/s??s/
n.___________
3.flat
/fl?t/
adj.
______________ n.______________
4.site
/saIt/
n.
______________
5.type
/taIp/
n.
___________ vi.&
vt.
___________
6.accommodation
/??k?m??deI?n/
n.____________________
收拾(行李)
包装
(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
来源;出处
平坦的;扁平的
公寓;单元房
地点;位置;现场
类型;种类
打字
住处;停留处;膳宿
7.unique
/ju?ni?k/
adj.____________________
8.brochure
/?br????(r)/
n.____________________
9.hike
/haIk/
vi.
______________
vt.______________
n.______________
唯一的;独特的;特有的
资料(或广告)手册
徒步旅行
去……远足
远足;徒步旅行
10.___________/??plaI/
vi.&
vt.申请;请求
vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)?
11.___________/rent/
vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金?
12.___________/??meIzI?/
adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
→___________/??meIzd/
adj.惊奇的;惊喜的?
13.___________/??reInd?m?nt/
n.安排;筹备?
14.___________/Ik?stri?mli/
adv.极其;非常?
15.___________/?n?r??/
adj.狭窄的 vi.&
vt.(使)变窄?
16.___________/?pa??fl/
adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的?
apply
rent
amazing
amazed
arrangement
extremely
narrow
powerful
17.
____________
/??fI?l/
adj.官方的;正式的;公务的
n.官员;要员?
18.____________/?rek?gnaIz/
vt.辨别出;承认;认可?
19.____________/flaIt/
n.空中航行;航班;航程?
20.____________/?destI?neI?n/
n.目的地;终点?
21.____________/?d?maI?(r)/
vt.钦佩;赞赏?
22.____________/?ɑ?kItekt??(r)/
n.建筑设计;建筑学
→____________/?ɑ?kItekt/
n.建筑设计师?
official
recognise
flight
destination
admire
architecture
architect
23.___________/?p?kId?/n.包裹;包装盒?vt.将……包装好
24.___________/?k?nt?kt/
vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触?
25.___________/?tr?nsp??t/
n.交通运输系统?vt.运输;运送
package
contact
transport
二、短语英汉互译
1.take
control
of
______________
2.package
tour
______________
3.
______________申请?
4.
______________除……以外?
5.______________构成;形成?
控制;接管
包价旅游
apply
for
other
than
make
up
阅
读
理
解
阅读理解
一、阅读第26页的课文,判断正(T)误(F)
( )1.Peru
is
a
country
on
the
Pacific
coast
of
North
America.
( )2.Spain
ruled
Peru
for
less
than
200
years.
( )3.You
can
fly
to
the
Amazon
rainforest
from
Cusco.
( )4.There
are
some
unique
animals
and
plants
in
the
Amazon
rainforest.
( )5.You
will
walk
a
lot
if
you
choose
Machu
Picchu
Tour.
F
F
T
T
T
二、阅读第26页的课文,选择最佳答案
1.What
type
of
text
is
the
first
text?
A.Diary.
B.Report.
C.Brochure.
D.Encyclopedia.
2.What
is
the
first
paragraph
of
the
first
text
about?
A.History.
B.Geography.
C.Weather.
D.Culture.
3.What
type
of
text
is
the
second
text?
A.Diary.
B.Report.
C.Brochure.
D.Encyclopedia.
√
√
√
4.Machu
Picchu
Tour
in
the
second
text
is
suitable
for
those
who
are
.?
A.fit
B.outgoing
C.positive
D.humorous
√
三、仔细阅读第26页的课文,根据课文内容将短文补充完整
Peru
is
a
country
1.________the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America
with
three
main
2.
________(area).In
the
1400s
and
1500s,Peru
was
the
centre
of
the
3.
________
(power)
ancient
Inca
Empire.Later
Spain
took
control
of
Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
4.
________(rule)
until
1821.It
is
for
this
reason
5.________Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.Peru
is
a
beautiful
country
which
6.
________(attract)
a
lot
of
visitors
every
year.?
on
areas
powerful
ruled
that
attracts
The
Amazon
Rainforest
Tour
offers
7._____chance
to
spend
three
days
exploring
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide
and
8.___________(enjoy)
the
unique
plants
and
animals.
The
Machu
Picchu
Tour
will
take
you
on
amazing
paths
through
the
Andes
Mountains
on
the
way
to
the
city
of
Machu
Picchu
where
you
will
have
a
day
9.____________
(explore)
and
10.
__________(amaze)
by
this
ancient
city.?
a
enjoying
to
explore
be
amazed
阅读鉴赏·一起思考
1.apply
for
a
visa
(Page
24)申请签证
★apply
vi.&
vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
You
should
apply
immediately
by
letter.
你应该立刻写信申请。
He
has
applied
to
the
company
for
a
post
in
England.
他已向公司申请在英国任职。
He
applied
to
join
the
club.
他申请加入俱乐部。
I’m
trying
to
apply
the
theory
to
my
teaching.
我正在努力把这一理论应用于我的教学中。
She
applied
some
cream
to
her
hands.
她在手上抹了一些护肤霜。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
apply
to有关;涉及;适用于
What
I
am
saying
applies
only
to
some
of
you.
我所说的只涉及你们中的一些人。
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性及含义
(1)To
my
delight,I
was
chosen
from
hundreds
of
applicants
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.
词性____________
含义____________
(2)—Hi,let’s
go
skating.
—Sorry,I’m
busy
right
now.I
am
filling
in
an
application
form
for
a
new
job.
词性____________
含义____________
名词
申请人
名词
申请
说一说·勤归纳
(1)apply
to...for...向……申请……
apply
to
do
sth申请做某事
apply...to...把……应用于……;把……涂在……
apply
to有关;涉及;适用于
(2)applicant
n.申请人
application
n.申请;申请书
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)He
applied
________a
job
________a
teacher.?
(2)He
had
to
apply
________the
government
________help.
(3)The
20%
discount(折扣)
only
applies
________club
members.
(4)He
has
applied
________(join)
the
army.?
(5)There
are
over
200
____________for
the
job.All
of
them
have
handed
in
their
____________.(apply)?
for
as
to
for
to
to
join
applicants
applications
翻译句子
(6)The
rule
doesn’t
apply
to
children.
这条规则不适用于儿童。
2.rent
a
car
(Page
24)租一辆车
★rent
vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金
He
agreed
to
rent
me
the
room.=He
agreed
to
rent
the
room
(out)
to
me.
他同意把这个房间租给我。
He
rented
the
room
from
his
friend.
他从朋友那里租的这个房间。
The
apartment
rents
for
$500
a
month.
这套公寓每月租金为500美元。
How
much
rent
do
you
pay
for
this
place?
你租这个地方的租金是多少?
Mr
Green
has
a
house
for
rent.
格林先生有一所房子出租。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳
rent
sb
sth=rent
sth
(out)
to
sb把某物租给某人
rent
sth
from
sb从某人那里租用某物
for
rent出租;招租
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)The
land
is
rented
out
________other
farmers.?
(2)He
rented
the
house
________10,000
yuan
a
year.?
翻译句子
(3)The
house
is
for
rent
not
for
sale.
to
for
这个房子出租而不是出售。
3.pack
some
clothes
(Page
24)收拾衣服
★pack
vi.&
vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
He
packed
a
bag
with
a
few
things
and
left.
他装了几件衣物就走了。
Are
you
packing
up
already?It’s
only
4
o’clock.
你已经开始打点行李了?现在才刚刚4点钟。
She
has
found
a
job
packing
eggs.
她找了一份包装鸡蛋的工作。
He
bought
a
pack
of
cigarettes
in
the
shop.
他在商店里买了一包香烟。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性或词组及含义
(1)The
restaurant
is
usually
packed
in
the
morning.
词性
________________
含义________________
(2)I
am
packed
and
ready
to
go.
词性
________________
含义________________
(3)Here
is
a
package
for
you.
词性
________________
含义________________
形容词
挤满人的
形容词
收拾好行李的
名词
包裹
(4)The
cake
is
in
a
beautiful
package.
词性
________________
含义________________
(5)The
cake
is
packaged
beautifully.
词性
________________
含义________________
(6)How
much
did
you
pay
for
the
package
tour?
词组
________________
含义________________
名词
包装盒
动词
将……包装好
package
tour
包价旅游
说一说·勤归纳
pack
(up)收拾行李
packed
adj.挤满人的;收拾好行李的
package
n.包裹;包装盒;包装 v.将……包装好
package
tour包价旅游
看一看·助记忆
【即学即用】
完成句子
(1)你有半个小时的时间收拾行李。
You
have
half
an
hour
.
(2)他打包了一些路上吃的食物。
He
for
the
journey.
(3)他迫不及待地打开了包裹。
Eagerly,he
? ? .?
单句语法填空
(4)The
train
was
(pack)
with
passengers.?
to
pack
up
packed
some
food
opened
the
package
packed
4.amazing
waterfalls
(Page
25)
令人惊奇的瀑布
★amazing
adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
At
the
Olympic
Games,he
ran
with
amazing
speed
and
won
first
place.
在奥运会上,他跑得飞快,以惊人的速度获得了第一名。
It
is
amazing
that
you
speak
such
good
English.
你的英语说得这么好,真是让人惊喜。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性及含义
(1)It
amazed
her
that
he
could
be
so
calm
at
such
a
time.
词性________________
含义________________
(2)Little
Tom
sat
amazed
watching
the
monkey
dancing
in
front
of
him.
词性________________
含义________________
动词
使惊讶;使惊奇
形容词
惊奇的
(3)To
my
amazement,he
was
able
to
recite
the
whole
from
memory.
词性________________
含义________________
(4)The
meal
was
amazingly
cheap.
词性________________
含义________________
名词
惊奇;惊讶
副词
令人惊讶地
说一说·勤归纳
amaze
vt.使惊讶;使惊奇
amazed
adj.惊奇的;惊喜的
amazement
n.惊奇;惊讶
to
one’s
amazement
令人惊讶的是
amazingly
adv.令人惊讶地
【即学即用】
用amaze的适当形式完成句子
(1)Honestly,I
was
________that
he
agreed.?
(2)He
has
made
________achievements.?
(3)She
looked
at
me
in
___________.?
(4)Mr
Smith
was
________that
his
son
had
an
answer
so
quickly.?
(5)You
progress
will
________everyone.?
amazed
amazing
amazement
amazed
amaze
5.Actually,I’ve
just
finished
the
travel
arrangements!(Page
25)
事实上,我刚刚做好了旅行安排!
★arrangement
n.安排;筹备
This
arrangement
suits
us
perfectly.
这个安排对我们来说太合适了。
He
was
not
satisfied
with
the
accommodation
arrangement.
他对住宿安排不满意。
读一读·细观察
阅读下面的句子,写出黑体词的词性或搭配及含义
(1)His
parents
arranged
a
big
surprise
party
for
his
birthday.
词性
________________
含义
________________
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的搭配及含义
(2)They
have
arranged
to
meet
this
weekend.
搭配
________________
含义
________________
动词
安排;筹备
arrange
to
do
sth?
安排做某事
(3)They
have
arranged
for
a
lawyer
to
help
you.
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
(4)The
company
will
arrange
for
a
taxi
to
meet
you
at
the
airport.
搭配
________________________
含义
________________________
arrange
for
sb
to
do
sth?
安排某人做某事
arrange
for
sth?
安排某事
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)What
are
the
______________
(arrangement)
for
the
meeting??
(2)A
party
________________(arrange)
for
his
birthday
yesterday.
(3)We
met
at
six,as
___________(arrange).?
(4)They
have
arranged
________a
car
________
(pick)
us
up
at
the
airport.
arrangements
was
arranged
arranged
for
to
pick
6.Jiuzhaigou
is
an
extremely
beautiful
place.(Page
25)
九寨沟是个极美的地方。
★extremely
adv.极其;非常
I
feel
the
experience
in
my
life
is
extremely
valuable.
我觉得我的人生中的那段经历是非常宝贵的。
Be
careful!The
plate
is
extremely
hot.
小心!盘子很烫。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
extreme
adj.极度的;偏激的 n.极端
It
is
hard
to
imagine
Jessie
doing
anything
so
extreme.
很难想象杰西会做这样偏激的事情。
The
truth
probably
lies
between
two
extremes.
真相可能介于两个极端之间。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)I’m
____________(extreme)
sorry
to
have
troubled
you.?
extremely
翻译句子
(2)She
seemed
confident
but
in
reality
she
felt
extremely
nervous.
她看起来很有信心,但实际上她紧张得要命。
(3)Love
and
hate
are
two
extremes.
爱和恨是两个极端。
(4)She
sometimes
goes
to
extremes.
她有时候会走极端。
7.PERU
is
a
country
on
the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America
with
three
main
areas:narrow,dry,flat
land
running
along
the
coast,the
Andes
Mountains,and
the
Amazon
rainforest.(Page
26)
秘鲁是南美洲太平洋海岸上的一个国家,主要由三个区域组成:沿海岸线的狭长、干燥、平缓的地带,安第斯山脉以及亚马孙热带雨林。
★narrow
adj.狭窄的 vi.&
vt.(使)变窄
They
walked
along
an
extremely
narrow
road.
他们沿着一条极窄的路走着。
She
had
to
narrow
her
eyes
in
the
sun.
在阳光下她不得不眯着眼。
The
river
narrows
at
the
point.
这条河在这里变窄了。
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性及含义
(1)She
has
a
very
narrow
view
of
the
world.
词性
________________
含义
________________
(2)The
gap
between
the
two
teams
has
narrowed
to
three
points.
词性
________________
含义
________________
(3)The
team
won
the
game
narrowly.
词性
________________
含义
________________
形容词
狭隘的
动词
使窄小;缩小
副词
勉强地
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)She
________(narrow)
escaped
injury.?
(2)Parents
and
children
should
communicate
more
_____________
(narrow)
the
gap
between
them
so
that
they
can
understand
each
other
better.?
完成句子
(3)街道非常狭窄,卡车无法掉头。
The
street
is
________________the
lorry
can’t
turn
around.
narrowly
to
narrow
so
narrow
that
翻译句子
(4)He
has
a
narrow
mind.
他心胸狭窄。
(5)The
gap
between
the
rich
and
the
poor
is
narrowing.
贫富差距正在缩小。
8.Spain
took
control
of
Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
ruled
until
1821.(Page
26)
西班牙于16世纪控制了秘鲁,一直统治到1821年。
★take
control
of控制;接管
It’s
not
an
easy
task
to
take
control
of
a
class
of
young
children.
管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。
After
the
battle,they
took
control
of
the
city.
这场战役之后,他们控制了那座城市。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的搭配及含义
(1)He
lost
control
of
his
car
and
ran
it
into
a
lamp
post.
搭配
_________________________________
含义
_________________________________
(2)You
should
learn
to
keep/get
your
temper
under
control.
搭配
_________________________________
含义
_________________________________
lose
control
of?
失去对……的控制
keep/get
something
under
control?
控制得住……
(3)The
plane
got
out
of
control
and
crashed
into
the
sea.
搭配
_______________________
含义
_______________________
(4)Don’t
waste
your
time
and
energy
on
something
that
is
beyond
your
control.
搭配
_______________________
含义
_______________________
get
out
of
control?
失去控制
beyond
one’s
control?
超出某人的控制
(5)—Jack,do
you
know
who
is
in
control
of
the
company?
搭配
_______________________
含义
_______________________
—Oh,yes,the
company
is
in
the
control
of
Mary.
搭配
_______________________
含义
_______________________
in
control
of?
控制;管理
in
the
control
of?
由……控制;由……管理
【即学即用】
选词填空
lost
control out
of
control in
control
of
in
the
control
of take
control
of
(1)The
bus
ran
________________and
knocked
into
a
big
tree.?
(2)You
can’t
________________others
but
you
can
control
yourself.?
out
of
control
take
control
of
(3)Take
it
easy.The
police
have
been
________________the
situation.?
(4)He
is
in
control
of
the
company.In
other
words,the
company
is
________________________him.?
(5)Jim
made
me
mad.I
________________and
shouted
at
him.?
in
control
of
in
the
control
of
lost
control
9.It
is
for
this
reason
that
Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.(Page
26)
正是因为这个原因西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官方语言。
剖析这是一个强调句型,被强调的部分是原因状语for
this
reason。强调句型的基本结构为
“It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”。强调句型主要用来强调主语、宾语和状语。
It
was
Tom
that/who
broke
the
window.(强调主语)
打破窗户的人是汤姆。
It
was
the
way
he
asked
that
really
upset
me.(强调主语)
真正使我不安的是他问话的方式。
It
is
American
movies
that
he
likes
to
watch.(强调宾语)
他喜欢看的是美国电影。
It
was
in
this
town
that
he
was
brought
up.(强调地点状语)
他是在这个小镇被抚养大的。
It
was
in
1998
that
he
joined
the
League.(强调时间状语)
他是在1998年入团的。
It
was
because
she
was
ill
that
she
didn’t
come
to
school
yesterday.(强调原因状语)
昨天她没来上学是因为她生病了。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
在“not...until...”结构中,当强调的是由until引导的短语或从句时,其结构为“It
is/was
not
until...that+其他部分”。
It
was
not
until
the
next
day
that
I
knew
the
truth.
直到第二天,我才知道事情的真相。
说一说·勤归纳
(1)强调句中的连词一般是who(指人)或that(指人或物)。
(2)若被强调部分为主语,that或who之后的动词的人称和数与被强调的主语保持一致。
It
is
I
who
am
wrong.错了的人是我。
(3)强调句中be动词的形式只有两种:is和was。
(4)在强调结构中,如果把It
is/was和that/who去掉,句子成分依然完整(有时需要调整一下语序)。
★official
adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.官员;要员
The
country’s
official
language
is
Spanish.
这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。
This
is
his
second
official
visit
to
Russia.
这是他对俄罗斯的第二次正式访问。
Those
present
the
meeting
are
mainly
government
officials.
出席会议的主要是政府官员。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
officially
adv.官方地;正式地
The
election
results
have
still
not
been
officially
announced.
选举结果仍未正式公布。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)It
is
________(official)
announced
that
the
train
ticket
prices
will
remain
unchanged
during
the
Spring
Festival.?
(2)Several
government
________(official)
were
present
at
the
opening
ceremony.?
(3)________
is
imagination
that
makes
the
world
colourful.?
(4)It
was
because
he
studied
hard
________he
won
first
prize.
officially
officials
It
that
单句改错
(5)It
was
in
the
supermarket
where
I
met
Tom
last
week.
where→that
把下列句子变为强调画线部分的强调句
(6)Tom
lost
his
watch
in
the
garden.?
It
was
in
the
garden
that
Tom
lost
his
watch.
(7)Mr
Smith
got
angry
because
Jack
came
late
for
school.?
It
was
because
Jack
came
late
for
school
that
Mr
Smith
got
angry.
10.Recognise
text
type
(Page
26)
辨别文章类型
★recognise
vt.辨别出;承认;认可
He
changed
so
much
that
I
did
not
recognise
him
at
first
sight.
他变化很大,第一眼看上去我竟没有认出他。
I
recognise
I
have
been
wrong.我承认我错了。
Lincoln
is
recognised
as/to
be
one
of
the
greatest
presidents
in
America.
林肯被公认是美国最伟大的总统之一。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性或词组及含义
(1)He
recognised
how
serious
the
problem
was!
词性________________
含义________________
(2)His
bravery
was
recognised
by
the
government.
词性________________
含义________________
动词
意识到
动词
表彰;嘉奖
(3)I
haven’t
seen
Sara
since
she
was
a
little
girl,and
she
has
changed
beyond
recognition.
词性__________________
含义___________________
词组__________________
含义__________________
名词
辨认
beyond
recognition?
辨认不出
看一看·助记忆 ?
Can
you
recognise
me
from
the
old
picture?
你能从这张旧照片中认出我吗?
【即学即用】
阅读下列句子,选出recognise在句中的词义
A.辨别出 B.承认 C.公认 D.表彰
(1)I
recognised
him
as
soon
as
he
came
in.
________
(2)The
book
is
now
recognised
as
a
classic.
________
(3)Her
achievement
was
recognised
with
an
award.
________
(4)The
UN
recognised
the
independence
of
the
country.
________
A
C
D
B
单句语法填空
(5)Pollution
was
not
recognised
____________a
problem
at
that
time.?
(6)The
town
has
changed
beyond
____________
(recognise)
since
I
was
last
here.
as
recognition
11.Inca
builders
cut
stones
to
exact
sizes
so
that
nothing
was
needed
to
hold
walls
together
other
than
the
perfect
fit
of
the
stones.(Page
26)
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。
★other
than除……以外
There
is
nobody
here
other
than
the
teacher.
这里除了老师再无别人。
The
form
cannot
be
signed
by
anyone
other
than
yourself.
该表格除了你本人,别人不能代签。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
other
than多用于否定句,含义比较接近于except/but。
【即学即用】
完成句子
(1)除了汉语以外,他没学过其他任何语言。
He
has
not
studied
any
language
________________________.
(2)在那种情况下,你只能等了。
In
that
case,there
is
nothing
you
can
do
_________________.
(3)我们六月份外出;除此之外,我整个夏天都在这里。
We’re
going
away
in
June
but
__________________I’ll
be
here
all
summer.?
other
than
Chinese
other
than
wait
other
than
that
同义句转换
(4)I
don’t
know
any
American
except
you.
I
don’t
know
any
American
________________________.?
other
than
you
12.These
Inca
roads
were
made
up
of
two
north-south
highways
and
many
small
roads
crossing
the
mountains
east
to
west.(Page
27)
这些印加时代的道路由两条贯穿南北的大路和许多东西走向穿越山脉的小路组成。
★make
up构成;形成
50
students
make
up
our
class.
50名学生构成了我们这个班。
A
football
team
is
made
up
of
eleven
members.
一支足球队由11名队员组成。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的搭配及含义
(1)He
must
have
made
up
the
funny
story.I
don’t
think
it
is
true.
搭配________________
含义________________
(2)She
spent
half
an
hour
making
up
before
the
party.
搭配________________
含义________________
make
up
编造?
make
up
化妆?
(3)Caroline
doesn’t
have
a
gift
for
music,but
she
makes
up
for
it
with
hard
work.
搭配________________
含义________________
make
up
for
弥补?
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)The
organization
________(make)
up
of
eight
countries.?
(2)This
is
an
organization
________(make)
up
of
eight
countries.?
同义句转换
(3)Twelve
doctors
make
up
the
medical
team.
The
medical
team
________________twelve
doctors.?
is
made
made
is
made
up
of
13.Stay
in
a
local
hotel,visit
the
museums,admire
the
architecture,enjoy
the
excellent
local
food,and
go
shopping
at
the
local
markets.(Page
27)
住在一家当地的宾馆,参观博物馆,欣赏建筑,品尝当地的美食,还可以去当地的商场购物。
★(一)admire
vt.钦佩;赞赏;欣赏
I
admire
him
for
his
bravery
and
learning.
我钦佩他胆识过人,学识渊博。
People
admire
the
moon
and
enjoy
mooncakes
during
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
中秋节期间人们会赏月,品尝月饼。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的词性及含义
(1)His
achievements
are
admirable.
词性_________________________
含义_________________________
(2)I
have
great
admiration
for
him
as
a
writer.
词性_________________________
含义_________________________
形容词
令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的
名词
赞赏;钦佩
说一说·勤归纳
admire
sb
for
sth因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人
admirable
adj.可钦佩的;值得赞赏的
admiration
n.钦佩;赞赏
have
admiration
for
sb/sth钦佩某人/某事
★(二)architecture
n.建筑设计;建筑学
He
studied
architecture
at
university.
他在大学学习建筑学。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识
architect
n.建筑设计师
His
dream
is
to
become
an
architect.
他的梦想是成为一名建筑设计师。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)The
school
is
widely
admired
________its
excellent
teaching.?
(2)He
watched
her
in
____________(admire).?
(3)He
is
one
of
the
best
__________(architect)
of
the
world.?
(4)The
city
is
famous
for
its
______________(architect).?
for
admiration
architects
architecture
完成句子
(5)我钦佩她有勇气讲真话。
I
________her
________having
the
courage
to
tell
the
truth.?
admired
for
随
堂
练
习
一、单词拼写
1.We
stopped
to
a________
the
view.?
答案:admire
2.I
can’t
r________
him
after
so
many
years
because
he
has
changed
so
much.?
答案:recognise
3.The
foreign
minister
will
make
an
o________
visit
to
Beijing.?
答案:official
4.There
was
only
a
n________
gap
between
the
bed
and
the
wall.?
答案:narrow
5.They
r________
the
house
to
me
at
a
r________
of
100
dollars
a
month.?
答案:rented;rent
6.Who
will
make
a________
for
the
meeting??
答案:arrangements
7.I
p________
my
luggage
while
I
was
waiting
for
the
taxi.?
答案:packed
二、完成句子
1.他正在申请签证。
He
is
________________________.?
答案:applying
for
a
visa
2.在那里你会看到令人惊奇的瀑布。
You
will
see
________________there.?
答案:amazing
waterfalls
3.九寨沟是个极美的地方。
Jiuzhaigou
is
________________?place.?
答案:an
extremely
beautiful
4.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。
Inca
builders
cut
stones
________________so
that
nothing
was
needed
to
hold
walls
together
________________the
perfect
fit
of
the
stones.?
答案:to
exact
sizes;other
than
5.直到他取下太阳镜我才认出他。
___________________not
until
he
took
off
his
sunglasses
?________________________.
答案:It
was;that
I
recognised
him
