2012中考英语:单项选择解题技巧指导及训练题【共6集--第2集】【共36页】

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名称 2012中考英语:单项选择解题技巧指导及训练题【共6集--第2集】【共36页】
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2012中考英语:单项选择解题技巧指导及训练题【共6集--第2集】【共36页】
该集精品资源选择了数词、介词、连词与并列句专题的单项选择题,还有综合性单项选择题100个。都有答案,近60%的有具体解析。
2012中考专题单项选择【数词】
1、 Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory
A. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
答案D
【解析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时,要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,排除A。thousands后要加of,排除B。
2、 Tom has just finished writing a _________ article.
A. nine-hundred-words B. nine-hundreds-word
C. nine-hundred-word D. nine-hundreds-words
答案:C
【解析】考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选C。
3、._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.
A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of
答案:C
【解析】考查hundred等词用法。hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰,用单数形式,表示具体数目。表示约数时,用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式,表示“成百上千的”,“成千上万的”。语境为“在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。”。故选C.
4、.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.
A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of
答案: B
【解析】本题考查数词的用法,“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。
5、. About_______of the students in our class were born in the_
A. two-thirds, 1990s B. two-thirds, 1990 C. two-third, 1990s
答案:A
【解析】数词的考查。分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A。
6、. Nowdays of business letters are written in English.
A. two third B. two thirds C. two three C. second three
【答案】B
【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母应用序数词的复数形式。
7、. —If a=4, b=5, what’s the answer to the question “ a + 2ab +1 = ”
— .
? A. Forty-fifth B. Forty-five
? C. Twenty-three D. One hundred and twenty-one
答案:B
【解析】本题考查对基数词和序数词的辨析。根据题意,-如果a=4,b=5,那么a+2ab+1=?-等于45。forty-fifth表示第45,forty-five表示45。故本题选B。
8、. —How often do you exercise
—___
A. Two B. Twice C. Second
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。two二,为基数词;twice两次;second第二,为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次?”,故选B。
9、. The teacher said that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show.
A. three five B. three fives C. thirds fifths D. three fifths
【答案】D
【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。
10、Tomorrow is the boy’s ________ birthday.
A. seventh B. seven C. seventeen
答案A
【解析】考查数词的用法。说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词。B和C都是基数词,故选A。
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1、.—Which is the biggest number of the four
— .
A.One-third B.Two-thirds C.A half D.A quarter
解析:本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知答案选C。
2、. —Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket
—You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the_________ floor.
A. two B. twice C. second
答案C
【解析】序数词的考查。The后面接序数词,意为“第……”.
3、. of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang.
A. Three fives B. Three fifths C. Three fifth
解析:本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示;分母用序数词表示,当分子大于1时,分母加-s,
故答案选B。
4、. September is _____ month of the year.
A. ninth B. nine C. the nine D. the ninth
答案:D
【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为:“九月是一年中的第九个月份。”强调第九个月,用序数词,序数词前加the。故选D。
5、—How was your day off yesterday
—Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big cake.
A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth
答案:B
解析:考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。
6、.Look at the table .Han Fang wants to buy two pieces of bread ,a bottle of orange juice and an ice cream .How much will she pay
A. Five yuan and eighteen fen
B. Six yuan and twenty fen
C. Seven yuan and twenty fen
D. Eight yuan and twelve fen
Bread 1.20 Cake 1.50Water 0.80 Orange juice 1.80Coke 4.50 Ice cream 2.00
【解析】C 考查点:计算题。解题思路:根据图表可知:面包的价格是1.2元,果汁的价格是1.8每瓶,冰激凌的价格是2元。根据句意:韩方想买2片面包,一瓶果汁,与一个冰激凌。可知他要付6元2角。故选C。
8、. _people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.
A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of
答案:C
【解析】考查点:考察thousand的用法。解题思路:前面如果有数字thousand必须用单数,而且不能用of;前面没有数字,thousand用复数,且其后用of。故选C。
9、. —Excuse me, how can I get to the museum
-- Sorry. It's my______ time to he here.
A. one B. first C. once
答案:B
【解析】考查数词的用法。由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案。
10、.You can see _______ if you go out at night.
A.million stars B.thousand of stars
C.hundreds stars C.million of stars
答案:D
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1、.—Is this your ________ visit to my hometown,Zunyi
—No.I’ve been here for many times.
A.one B.the first C.first
答案:C
2、. All the visitors live on floor.
A. two B. second C. the second
答案:C
3、More than nine students are doing sports now.
A .hundreds B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds of
答案:C
4、 Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.
A. Fifth; five B. Five; fifth C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; five
答案:B
【解析】考查数词的用法。数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the。本题句意为“请翻到第5页,看第5副图”,Page Five“第5页”,用基数词;the fifth picture“第5副图”,用序数词。故选B。
5、. For breakfast, I usually have______ and two pieces of bread.
A. a cup of mild half B. half a cup of milk C. a half milk cup D. half a milk cup
答案:B
【解析】half的用法。表示“半……”用“ half a / an+名词 of ...”。
6、. The government of Chongqing is building_______ cheap and good houses for the people.[来源:]
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
答案D
【解析】考查数词用法。表示不确切数目时,需在数词词尾加s,后跟of。thousands of意为“成千上万”。句意为“重庆政府部门正在建设为民众建设上万套质量好的廉价房”。故选D。
7、.______ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their home.
A. Two thousands B. Thousands of D. Thousand of
答案:B
【解析】考查点:数词的用法。thousand前边有数字不加s;后边有of加s。
8、.-How was your day off yesterday
-Perfect! It was ____ birthday of my grandpa’s . We had a big family celebration.
A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth
答案:C
【解析】考查序数词。我爷爷七十岁的生日,“七十”要用序数词形式,在表述时前面加”the”
表示“第七十”的意思。
9、. —Jackie Chan has donated_________ dollars to charity.
—He is an example to us all.
A. thousand B. thousands C.thousand of D. thousands of
答案:D
【解析】考查数词用法。表示不确切的概念时,用thousands of,意为“数以千计的;成千上万的”。
故选D。
10、. July 1st of this year is ______ birthday of CPC (中国共产党).
A. ninety B. the ninety C. the ninetieth
答案:C
【解析】序数词的考查。根据句意:今年七月一日是中国共产党九十岁生日。
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1、 —David, how old is your father this year
—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.
A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; forty
C. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth
答案:C
【解析】数词的考查。年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故C是正确的。
2、.Kangkang is a school boy. He got a good gift on his birthday.
A. fourteenth B. fortieth C. the fortieth
答案:A
【解析】序数词考查。当序数词前面有物主代词时,不加the。[]
3、. My uncle bought me an iPhone for my _______birthday.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth
答案:B
【解析】考查序数词用法。第几个生日,应用序数词,序数词前如果有形容词性物主代词时,省略the。句意:在我第十二个生日时,我的叔叔给我买了一个iphone手机。故选B。
4、. After the Asian Games, ______ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A. thousand B. thousands of C. five thousands D. five thousands of
答案: B
【解析】本题考查数词thousand的用法。当thousand与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当thousand不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。
5、. I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.
A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old
答案: C
【解析】本题考查five-year-old作前置定语的用法。five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,意为“五岁的”,并且其中表示计量的名词(如year, month等)总是用单数形式。这类结构通常用作前置定语,不用作表语(作表语时可改用seven years old这样的形式)。排除B项,又因为five years old在句中做表语,也排除。修饰boy只能用five-year-old。故选C。
6、. Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.
A. million of B. millions of C. two millions of
答案: B
【解析】本题考查数词millions的用法。当million与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of; 当millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。
7、. There are over ______ students in their school.
A. hundreds B. nine hundreds C. hundreds of D. nine hundred
答案:D
【解析】数词的用法。根据over可知后面应是具体数量,有具体的数字时hundred不能变复数。
8、 We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _______ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months.
A. nineteen B. ninety C. nineteenth D. ninetieth
答案:D
【解析】考查点:数词。解题思路:此题通过序数词的考查让学生了解2011年中国一件大事:即纪念中国共产党诞生90周年。根据定冠词the和语境可以知道本题考查序数词。
9、—There are 60 students in my class and 44 of them use weibo very often.
—44 That means about_______of your classmates are weibo users, right
A. half B. one third C. two thirds D. three quarters
答案:D
【解析】考查数词的用法。Half“二分之一”; one third “三分之一”; two thirds“三分之二”; three quarters“四分之三”。根据句意“大约四分之三的学生在你们班用微博。” 故选D。
10、. More than _____children took part in activities last month.
A. two thirds B. thirds second C. second three D. two third
答案:A
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2012中考专题单项选择【介词】
1、. Both my parents were born ____ 1970.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
答案:B
【解析】考查点:本题考查介词的用法。在那一年用介词in。
2、 We should protect the animals ______ danger.
A. on B. in C. of D. at
答案:B
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。
3、. —Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well
—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned______ hard work.
A.by B. at C. without D. for
答案:C。考查介词。句意:--- 胡先生,你能告诉我怎样学好数学吗?
能,但要记住不努力学习什么也学不了。
4、. We have been in China _____three years. We like it very much.
A.in B. for C. since
答案:B
【解析】连词的考查。In+一段时间用于将来时;for+一段时间用于现在完成时,since+时间点。根据句意:我在中国已经三年了,表示一段时间,故选B。
5、. I don’t know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _________ a word.
A. by B. with C. in D. without
答案:D
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。A 项意为“被;经由”;B项意为“用;和……在一起”;C英意为“在……内”;D项意为“没有”。without a word意为“没说一句话”。故选D
6、. More and more young people In China celebrate ________Christmas Day December 25th.
A at B. on C. in
答案:B
【解析】本题考查介词的用法。根据题意,越来越多的中国年轻人在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。at后接时刻,on后接具体时间,in后接模糊时间。12月25日是具体时间,故本题选B。
7、.I live ___the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits.
A. far away B. near to C. far from
答案:C
【解析】词组辨析。far away意为“很远”、“遥远”,可作表语、状语和后置定语;near to 意为靠近于;far from表示离某处很远。根据句意选C;
8、. —Why are most children under too much pressure
—Because their parents always compare them ___ others.
A. with B. by C. to
答案:A
【解析】固定短语。compare...with...意为“把……与……比较”。句意:因为他们的父母总是把他们与别人比较。
9、. John is standing ________ Gina and Jim.
A. at B. during C. between D. in
答案:C
【解析】C考查between…and的用法。根据句意:John站在Gina 和 Jim之间,故选C。
10、 I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ____many flowers and trees in it.
A. in B. with C. on D. by
答案:B
【解析】考查介词的使用。句意为“我喜欢花。我希望在一个满是鲜花和树木的学校学习”。with“具有;带有”。故选B。
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1、1 think drinking milk is good _ our health.
A.for B. to C. with D. at
【答案】A
【解析】介词的考察 be good for “对……有好处”
2、There are a lot _____ students on the playground.
A. of B. in C. by
答案A
【解析】考查固定短语。a lot of =lots of意为“许多,大量”后接名词复数或不可数名词。故选A。
3、.—Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker
—Only if you are _____ eighteen.
A. over B. on C. under D. below
答案:A
【解析】考查介词。句意:--我可以参加乐施毅行者?----只有你超过十八岁。故选A。
4、 Look at the wall. There are some pictures ________ it.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
答案:B
【解析】考查介词用法。句意为:“看着墙,墙上有一些图画。”图画在墙上,故选B。
5、. We can see a playground the two tall buildings.
A. between B. among C. in
答案:A
【解析】介词考查。二者之间用between.三个或三个以上用among, in 指的是在……内部。
6.—Why are you standing there,Kangkang
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are sitting me.
A.behind B.next to C.in front of D.beside
解析:本题考查介词词组词义辨析。由I can’t see the blackboard clearly.“我看不清黑板。”可推知站着看的原因是“前面”有两个高个子男孩,故答案选C,意为“在……的前面”。
7、 We'll hold a party in celebration of the 90th birthday of the CPC (中国共产党)
_________ Friday.
A. in B. on C. at
答案B
【解析】介词的考查。在星期的前面用on.
8、 — Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings
— Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday
A. on, go B. in; to go C. on; going D. in going
答案:A
【解析】介词on与Why not的用法。在某一天,或某天某段时间用介词on,Why not do sh. 指“为什么不做某事”,do前是省略to的不定式。故选择A。
9、. — What time do you usually get up in the morning
— _ six o'clock.
A. On B. For C. In D. At
【答案】D
【解析】介词的考察 On 与具体的时间连用; for 与时间段连用;in 与时间段连用; at与时刻连用
10、 "I prefer sports shows _________ soap operas. What about you " "Me, too. "
A. to B. than C. at
答案:A
【解析】 根据句意:与肥皂剧相比较,我更喜欢体育节目,你呢?我也是。这里考查的是:prefer...to …“于……相比较,更喜欢……”。故选A。
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1、. Mary often has eggs and bread _________ breakfast.
A. with B. for C. on
答案:B
【解析】考查介词搭配 构成have sth. for breakfast“早饭吃某东西”。
2、 It is very important ___ people to have food and water every day.
A. for B. of C. with D. about
答案:A
【解析】考查固定句式。It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。
3、. I usually get up _____ 7:00 ________ the morning.
A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in D. at; on
答案:B
【解析】考查介词的使用。在时间点前用at;在morning 前用in。故选B。
4、 It’s important _______ you to learn Chinese well.
A. of B. by C. for D. with
答案:C
【解析】考查固定句型的用法。It’s + adj. + for\ of sb. + to do sth. “对…来说做什么事怎么样”。如果逻辑主语具备前边的形容词的特征,用 of; 如果逻辑主语不具备前边的形容词的特征,用 for。本句中的主语you不具备重要这一特征,故选C。
5、. Mrs. Black doesn’t agree to keep a cat ______ a pet because she hates cats.
A. for B. on C. as D. with
答案:C
6、. —When will the second class begin
—_two minutes.
A、For B. At C. In D. After
答案:C
7、—When did the car accident happen
—It happened ____ a rainy night.
A. at B. on C. in
答案:B
解析:考查介词的用法。表示具体的某一天的晚上应该使用介词on。
8、.----Is Jack good at basketball
----Yes. _____basketball he is also good at table tennis.
A. Except B. Besides C. But D. Beside
【解析】B 考查点:介词的辨析。解题思路:except表示“除了…… ”,不包括后面所指内容, B表示“除……之外”,包括后面所指的内容,but “但是”表示转折关系,beside表示“在……旁边”。根据句意:Jack擅长篮球吗?是的,除了篮球外他也擅长乒乓球。可知Jack擅长篮球也擅长乒乓球。故选B。
9、.—Who else do you know at the party ______ Jim and Tom —Lucy and Lily.
A. in B. next C. among D. besides
答案:D.【解析】考查点:介词的辨析。解题思路:in “在……里面”,next “靠近”,among “在……其间”besides “除…之外”,根据句意:你知道在晚会上除吉姆与汤姆之外的其他的人是谁?是鲁西与丽丽。故选D。[来源:]
10、. We will celebrate the 90th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party _____ July 1st, 2011.
A. on B. at C. in D. during
答案:A
【解析】A 考查点:考察介词辨析。解题思路:具体到某一天用介词on。故选A。
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1、—Has Mary been back
—Not yet. She will come back ________ the evening of June _______.
A. at, first B. to, thirtieth
C. on, the twelfth D. on, he nineteen
答案:C
2、._______ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.
A. With B. In C. To
答案:C
3、. We have been in China three years. We like it very much.
A. in B. since C. for
答案:C
4、. Audrey Hepburn was a ballet dancer ____ a very young age. In her twenties she became a famous film star.
A. from B. in C. on D. at
答案:D
5、. A: How do you go home every day
B: bike. It’s not far from here.
A. On B. In C. With D. By
答案:D
6、. Sometimes most of us probably are angry ______our friends, parents or teachers.
A. to B. with C. at D. for
答案 B
【解析】短语考查。由句意:有时我们大多数人可能会生朋友、父母或老师的气。be angry with sb.生(某人的)气。
7、. I like music that I can dance _______.
8、 – I joined the League ________ May, 2009. What about you
– I’ve been a League member _______ three years.
A. in; for B. on; in C. on; for D. in; since
答案:C
【解析】考查介词的辨析。年月日的前面用介词in或on, 其具体用法为:in 表示在某周、某年或某月;on表示在具体的某一日。上半句中“ May, 2009” 意思为“2009年5月”,故应选介词“in”;由下半句“我是个团员已经3年了”可知,此处应是“for +一段时间”,故选C。
9、. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_____ March, 2011.
A. to B. on C. in D. at
答案:C
【解析】考查介词用法。in 可用于年、月、星期之前;而on通常用于具体的某一日或特定的某一日之前。“March, 2011” 意为“2011年3月”,故选C。
10. —Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool
—Yes, and it’s made ______ Shanghai.
A. by B. in C. for D. from
答案:B
【解析】近义词组。be made in表示事物于某地制造;be made by表示由谁制造; be made from表示由-----制造,单从表面看不出原物质。
******************************
2012中考专题单项选择【连词与并列句】
1、 Hurry up, ____ you will miss the plane.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
答案:D
【解析】考查点:本题考查连词的用法。and“那么”,but“但是”,so“因此”,or“否则”,根据句意:赶快,否则你就赶不上飞机了。所以选择答案D。
2. Jack still came to school _____ he was ill.
A though B hot C. if D. so
答案A
【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意:虽然Jack病了,但仍然坚持上学。
3. I want to know ________ he will be the volunteer in the 2011 Universiade (世界大学生运动会) in Shenzhen.
A. where B. who C. if D. which
答案:C
【解析】连词的用法。where意为“哪里”,who意为“谁”,if意为“如果,是否”,which意为“哪一个”。根据句意“我想知道他是否将成为在深圳举行的世界大学生运动会的志愿者”,可知应为if引导的宾语从句。因此选C。
4、. Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
【答案】C
【解析】考查but用法,quiet和active正好相反,用but表示意思的转折。
5、. They will lose the game they try their best,
A. unless B. once C. since D. after
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词用法。句意为“如果他们不努力,比赛就会失败。”unless意为“如果不”。故选A。
6、. You won't feel happy at school _______ you get on well with your classmates.
A. though B. when C. unless D. because
答案:C.
考查连词及状语从句。句意:你在学校不会感到快乐,除非与同学处得很好。
7、. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I_______good at drawing.
A、is B. am C. are
答案:B
【解析】连词的考查。Not only----but also-----主语的确定要根据but also所跟的主语而定。
8、. Jack likes reading a newspaper______he is having breakfast.
A、and B. while C. because
答案:B
【解析】引导词的考查。And 用于顺接关系;while表示当-----的时候,跟延续的动词连用。 Because用于原因。根据句意:在吃早饭的时候,杰克喜欢读报纸,故选B。
9、 The restaurant is nice and the food is not bad. _______I still prefer eating at home.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
答案B
【解析】考查连词的用法。由后句句意“我仍喜欢在家里吃饭”及前句句意“餐馆很好,菜不错”可推测两者为转换关系,用but。故选B。
10、. ---- Ring me up you come to my house, will you
----Sure, I will.
A. though B. while C. before D. until
【答案】C
【解析】连词的考察 句意为“在你来我家之前,给我打电话,好吗?”
02***************************
1、Be quick, ___we’ll be late for school.
A. and B. or C. so
答案:B
【解析】词连用法。and又,而,表并列或承接;or 或者,否则,表示选择或假设;so因此,表结果。根据句意,快点,否则我们上学会迟到。这是“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构,故选B。
2、.I told him the news ___be came back yesterday.
A. until B. as soon as C. unless
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。until直到……时,在……以前,引导时间状语从句;as soon as 一……就……,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。句意:昨天他一回来,我就把这个消息告诉了他。依据句意选B。
3、. The rain is very heavy________ we have to stay at home.
A. but B. because C. so
答案:C
【解析】考查连词用法辨析。but表示转折;because引导的状语从句表示造成结果的原因。so引导的状语从句表示原因产生的结果。句意:雨下得很大,因此我们必须呆在家。
4、. He didn’t go to school yesterday _______ he was ill.
A. because B. because of C. if D. so
答案:A
【解析】A考查连词的用法。because引导的状语从句,根据句意:他昨天没来上学是因为生病了。B后面接名词或名词性短语。D经常与that搭配引导目的或者结果状语从句。故选A。
5、. Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
答案:B
【解析】B考查or“否则”的用法,根据句意:快点,否则你就上课迟到了。故选B。[来源:]
6、. You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking,________ you’ll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and
答案:D
【解析】 考查连词的用法。句意为“比尔,你咳嗽好几天。停止吸烟吧,你不久就会好”。结构为:祈使句+and+将来时。 故选D。
7、. — Will you please give the dictionary to Jane
—Sure, I’ll give it to her ____ she arrives here.
A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as
答案:D
【解析】 连词用法。 Before,在…..之前,until,直到,because,因为,as soon as, 一……就……。
根据句意选D。
8、.______Zhai Xiaowei has only one leg, he can dance wonderfully
A .Though B.But C. So
答案:A
【解析】本题考查连词的用法。根据题意,虽然翟小伟只有一条腿,但他舞跳得非常好。though表示虽然、但是,可以用在句首,也可以放在句中。but表示但是,只能用在句中。so表示所以。
故本题选择A。
9、.—What shall we do now
—_______it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.
A. So B. Since C. Though D. If
答案:B
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:由于正在下雨,我们呆在家吧。排除A和C。
If引导的是条件状语从句,不符合。Since“既然,由于”。
10、.We should protect the earth, we will have no water to drink.
A.so B.or C.and D.but
解析:本题考查连词的词义辨析。由上下句可我们应该不保护地球,“否则”我们将没有水喝,
故答案选B,or引导的表示条件的假设。
03******************************************
1、. —Why do you like this TV program
—_________ it’s very interesting and exciting.
A. Though B. Because C. So
答案B
【解析】连词的考查。Why开始的特殊疑问句应用because来回答。
2. — _____ Rose ____ Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.
— What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.
A. Both, and B. Not only; but also C, Either; or D. Neither, nor
答案:D
【解析】连词短语辨析。Both, and两者都, Not only; but also不但……而且……,Either; or或者……或者,Neither, nor(两者)既不……也不……。由答语知道二者都没看,故选择D。
3、. We lost the soccer game, _ everyone of us played very well.
A、because B. though C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】连词的考察 此处是让步状语从句“尽管我们我们每个人踢得非常好,但是我们还是输掉了足球比赛”应用though引导。
4、. The pot-bellied pig is too big to sleep in the house, _________I have to make her a big one.
A. or B. so C. but
答案:B
【解析】 根据句意:你看见彼得和麦克了吗?不,他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不,either两者中的任何一个,both两者都, none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。
5、.-May I go to the movies with you
-I’m afraid not you have a ticket, because I have only one.
A. if B. unless C. though
解析:本题考查连词的词义辨析。由because I have only one.“因为我只有一张票。”可知如果想一起看电影,“除非”邮票,故答案选B。
6、. The box was too heavy for me to carry, ___I pulled it into my room.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
答案:A
【解析】连词的用法。从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了,以至于拿不动,所以我把它推到我的房间里了”,前后句表示因果关系,故答案为A。
7、 I ______ believe it _______ I see it with my own eyes.
A. won’t; and B. will; but
C. will; until D. won’t; until
答案:D
【解析】考查连词not…until的用法。句意为:“直到我亲眼看见这个事,我才会相信。”。not …until意为“直到…才”。故选D。
8、. The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to
C. so; that D. very; that
答案:C
【解析】考查连词的用法。选项D不构成词组,首先排除。too.. to句型后接动词原形,本句为从句的形式,故排除。such a nice girl=so nice a girl,故选C。
9、. — Hurry up, _____you will miss the school bus.
— I know that, Mum. I'll be ready in a minute.
A. or B. and C. nor D. but
答案:A
10、 Hurry up ____ finish your soup!
A. or B. but C. and D. while
答案:C
04************************************
1、Because I got up very late this morning,______ I was late for class.
A. but B./ C. so
答案:B
解析:考查连词的用法。前半句“因为我今天早晨起床晚了”,后半句“我上课迟到了”之间存在因果关系,故选B项。特别注意because与so不可以同时使用。
2、.—Tom, you look tired this morning. What’s wrong
—I was so busy that I didn’t go to bed _____ 12 o’clock last night.
A. until B. when C. though D. unless
答案:A
【解析】考查点:连词辨析。解题思路:根据句意:汤姆,今天上午你看起来很累。怎么了?我非常忙以至于昨天晚上12点才上床睡觉。not…until…表示“直到……时候才……”。故选A。
3、. Jack spends much money on books _ _ he is not so rich.
A. though B. when C. if D. because
答案:A
【解析】考查点:连词辨析。解题思路:thought意为“虽然”,表示转折关系;when“当……时”;引导时间状语从句,if表示“如果”表示假设关系;because意为“因为”,表示因果关系,根据句意“虽然他不富有,但是他花费了很多钱买了书”。故选A。
4._______ there were only five soldiers left at the front,______ they went on fighting.
A .Because; so B. I f;and C. Though ;but D. Though;/
答案:D
5、._______ Tom _______ Peter are fond of watching TV.
A.Not only…but also B.Both…and
C.Either…or D.Neither…nor
答案:B
6、 Your dream will come true ______ you give it up halfway.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
答案:B
7、.My father spends much money on books, ________ he’s not rich.
A. but B. because C. even though
答案:C
8、. Jack likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.
A. while B. and C. because
答案:A
9、 Mr. Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.
A. so that B. when C. because
答案:A
10、.Money is very important, it’s not the most important thing.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
答案:C
*****05***********************************
1、. Stephen Hawking can’t walk or even speak,_____he has become very successful.
A. but B. and C. or D. then
答案:A
【解析】连词的用法。由“他不会走路和说话” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推断用but。故选A。
2. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life.
A. after B. if C. until D. unless
答案:D
【解析】连词用法。句意:在日常生活中,如果我们解决不了问题,我们很容易变的不高兴。unless=if not如果不……;after在……之后;if如果;until直到……为止。故选D。
3、. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard..
A. whenever B. because
C. if D. unless
答案: D
【解析】D 根据句意:我将不会通过考试,除非我努力学习。whenever无论何时,because因为,if如果,unless除非。故选D。
4、. -–What was your brother doing at this time yesterday
-–He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
答案:D
【解析】考查连词的用法。 as soon as“一……就……”; after“在……之后”; until“直到……”;
while“当……时候,和……同时”。由答语“他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知,两个动作同时进行,故选D。
5、. —Mom, shall we have supper now
—Oh, we won’t have supper ______ your dad comes back.
A. until B. since C. while D. after
答案:A
【解析】连词的用法。until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点。While跟连续性的动词;since连接的句子主句一般用现在完成时,从句用过去时。
6、— _____ Mary _____ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. — It’s a pity!
A. Both…and B. Either…or C. Neither…nor
答案:C
【解析】考查词组辨析。both…and“两者都……”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数;either…or“两者中的一个”和neither…nor “既不……也不”在连接主语时,谓语动词根据靠近的主语名词确定单复数形式。句意:— 玛丽和爱丽丝都没有加入音乐俱乐部,因为他们没有时间。— 真遗憾! 故选C。
7、 I really enjoyed your lecture, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A. because B. unless C. though D. After
答案:C
【解析】连词的用法。由后句句意“有一些我不理解的”和前句句意“我真的很喜欢你的讲座”可判断为转折关系。故选C。
8、 It’s too late to invite any more people. ______, you know how Tim hates parties.
A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead
答案:A
【解析】词义辨析。besides意为“除了……之外(还有)”,指在原来的基础上又加上了;however意思是“然而”,still意思是“仍旧”,instead意思是“代替”。由句意“再邀请那么多人太晚了,除此之外,你知道的蒂姆有多么讨厌聚会”可知,用besides,故选A。
9、. John, work hard_______ you will make much progress.
A. or B. nor C. but D. and
答案D
【解析】考查连词用法。or意为“否则,或者”;nor意为“不是”;but意为“但是”,表转折。由句意“努力工作”和“你将取得更大进步”可知,两者为顺承关系。故选D。
10. Stand over there, ______ you will get a better view of the whole city.
A. or B. and C. but D. though
答案:B
【解析】考查连词的用法。由上句“站在那边”和下句“你更有利于看到整个城市的景色。”可知,两者为承接关系,故选B。
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中考单项选择【精编100题 (一)】
1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.
 ---It’s high time for you to work hard.
 A. study  B. to study  C. be studied   D. be studying
2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.
---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.
 A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t
C. Yes, we can  D. No, we can
3. ---Have you finished your work yet
 ---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.
 A. another B. other  C. others  D. more
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.
 A. neither B. none C. all  D. most
5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon
 ---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.
 A. in  B. before  C. for  D. until
6. ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
 ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.
A. have been B. have come  C. have arrived  D. waited
7. ---You seem to like sweets.
 ---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.
 A. So I do B. So do I  C. So am I  D. So I am
8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.
 A. get   B. reach  C. arrive  D. return
9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.
 A. are often told  B. tell  C. are telling  D. told
10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow
  ---If your job ______by then.
 A. has been finished B. finish 
C. will be finished D. will finish
11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine
  ---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.
 A. what  B. how  C. whether  D. which
12. ---My trousers are______ .
  ---I’ll buy you a new pair.
 A. wore out   B. worn out  C. wearing out  D. sold out
13. ---What do you think of these two books
---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.
A. Both  B. Neither  C. None  D. Either
14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.
  ---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.
A. too   B. so   C. very D. such
15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever
  ---Ever since last night.
A. have, got  B. have, had C. have, caught  D. did, have
16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.
  ---Are you sure _____ that You’d better make sure.
  A. at, /  B. in, of  C. in, about D. at, of
17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.
  ---It _____ for nearly a week.
A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain  D. was raining
18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now
  ---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.
  A. terrible  B. terribly  C. even D. to be terrible
19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit
  ---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.
  A. to have, to eat B. having, to eat
C. having, eating D. to have, eating
20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.
---I’m glad you are _____.
A. liking it  B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving
21. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’
  ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.
  A. a, a   B. an, a  C. a, the     D. an, the
22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.
--- Let me have a try. So _____.
A. it is   B. it does  C. does it  D. is it
23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.
  ---You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _____ .
  A. closed  B. open  C. opening  D. to open
24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school
  ---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.
  A. Is, used  B. Is, using  C. Does, use D. Has, used
25. ---Do you often get on-line
---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill time.
A. cost  B. spend C. pay D. take
26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday
---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.
A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither
27. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.
  ---That’s why you’re getting fatter.
  A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much
28. ---_____ is the population of the town
  ---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.
A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is
29. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard.
---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.
A. change, do B. changes, doing
C. to change, do D. change , doing
30. ---Sorry. I am late.
  ---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes
  A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on
31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.
  ---Why not stop _____
  A. to work  B. to have a rest 
C. having a rest  D. to go on with your work
32. ---Did you notice the boy come in
---No, I didn’t because I _______a film.
  A. had watched B. have watched
C. was watching D. am watching
33. ---Could you tell me _____ I must find him.
  ---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.
  A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone
C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is
34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it
  ---No, you _____. He’s already been told.
  A. mustn’t  B. can’t  C. don’t  D. needn’t
35. ---Alice, why didn’t you come here yesterday
  ---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.
  A. had  B. did  C. was going to  D. didn’t
36. ---I’m ______ in what _____ you.
  ---Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.
A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests
C. interest, interests    D. interest, interesting
37. ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often.
  ---Why not call them instead
  A. writing B. to write C. written D. write
38. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!
  ---I’m glad you like it.
   A. How a B. What a  C. How  D. What
39. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign
---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.
A. haven’t seen B. won’t see  C. don’t see D. didn’t see
40. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States
  ---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.
 A. take  B. carry  C. get   D. bring
41. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.
---Which one do you mean ____ black one with a long tail
A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D. the, An
42. ---What happened to Tom
---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.
 A. while  B. when C. until D. because
43. ---Dad, what’s the sea like
  ---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.
  A. one third B. three quarter
C. three-fourth  D. three quarters
44. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.
---Don’t worry. It has been _____.
A. does the meal cost, paid for   B. the meal costs, paid
C. the meal spends, paid        D. the meal costs, paid for
45. ---Does the child need any help
---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.
A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care
46. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.
  ---That’s right. Water _____ everywhere.
A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed
47. ---Were you late ____the meeting
  ---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.
A. for, before B. at, before C. for, till D. at, after
48. ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here.
---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.
A. don’t know B. didn’t know
C. have no idea D. haven’t known
49. ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term
---Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.
 A. by  B. at   C. to   D. on
50. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time
---No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.
A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying
51. ---What did you ____ just now
---I _____ you if you could follow me.
 A. say, said B. speak, asked C. speak, said D. say, asked
52. ---Do you like ____ a teacher
--- Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.
 A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish
53. ---Mom, I’ve got a fever.
  ---So_____. How did you catch it
 A. have you B. you have C. have I  D. did I
54. ---Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests.
---I agree with you .If we ____, a lot more good land will be gone with them.
A. won’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. mustn’t
55. ---Did you _____ the first place of the league match
---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.
A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat.
56. ---Why not borrow some money from your friends
---But I know _____ of the people here except you.
A. either B. none  C. all  D. no one
57. ---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.
  ---Yes,____ it’s dangerous.
 A. sounds, but B. to sound, but C. sounds, so D. to sound ,so
58. ---What are you going to do tomorrow
---I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend.
 A. may B. maybe C. will D. must
59. --- Did you finish _____ the book
  ---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.
  A. reading, for  B. reading, to C. to read, for D. to read, to
60. ---How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an
  ---It’s about two ____ flight.
  A. long, hour’s B. far, hour’s C. long, hours’ D. far, hours’
61. ---Why did you come back so late today
  ---Because it   heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.
  A. was raining    B. is raining      C. rained          D. rains
62. ---Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week
---Sure. But what subject should I _____
  A. talk   B. talk about   C. talk with   D. talk to
63. ---People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they
  ---   , they only use them before their family names.
  A. Yes, they don’t B. Yes, they do   
C. No, they don’t  D. No, they do
64. ---Are your parents living with you in China
  ---Yes. They    here with my family.
  A. are all   B. are both    C. all are   D. both are
65. ---May I go out and play this afternoon
---No, you _____. Work comes first
  A. needn’t   B. mustn’t    C. won’t    D. don’t
66. ---What happened to him
  ---Oh, he    off his bike and    his legs.
  A. falls, hurts   B. fell, hurt   C. felt, hurt   D. fell, breaks
67. ---Would you like some tea, please
  ---Yes, I prefer tea    sugar.
  A. to    B. for     C. with    D. than
68. ---Would you please    make the child   any more
  ---Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.
  A. don’t, cry   B. not, to cry   C. don’t, to cry   D. not, cry
69. ---What    useful book !
  ---Yes, it is. But I find it    difficult for me to read.
  A. an, very   B. a, too   C. an, too   D. a, quite
70. ---Maths isn’t as    as Chinese.
  ---I agree with you. I think Chinese is    than any other subject.
  A. easy, easier B. easier, easier  
C. easy, easiest   D. hard, the most difficult
71. ---Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow
---If it    rainy.
  A. won’t   B. doesn’t   C. isn’t   D. won’t be
72. ---Did you stop    hello to Mrs Smith
  ---No, I didn’t see her when she went past.
  A. saying   B. said   C. say   D. to say
73. ---Why don’t you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk
  ---I hear there isn’t    in it.
  A. something new  B. new anything  
C. anything new   D. nothing new
74. ---I did badly in the long jump.
---   .
  A. Congratulations B. That’s great
C. Well done     D. Bad Luck
75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and    students to listen to him.
  A. other   B. the others   C. others   D. the other
76. ---Do you know the result of the    race
---Yes. The winner is a boy    Lin Feng from Class 4.
  A. 100-metres, called      B. 100-metre, calling
  C. 100-metre, called       D. 100-metres, named
77. The weather here is quite different    that of my hometown.
  A. from   B. with    C. than    D. as
78. My father    me to be a doctor, but my mother doesn’t agree   him.
  A. wishes, to   B. wishes, with   C. hopes, with   D. wants, to
79. ---Don’t play the dangerous game any more.
---Sorry! I    do it again.
  A. can’t    B. don’t     C. won’t    D. mustn’t
80. ---English is    difficult subject. I even want to drop it.
  ---You’d better not. I’ll help you    it.
  A. quite a, with  B. a quite, with  C. a very, for   D. very a, with
81. ---Does the man need    operation at once, Doctor Li
  ---Yes, only   small one. But the sooner, the better.
  A. an, a   B. a, a   C. an, the   D. ×, ×
82. ---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible
  ---Yes. A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily,   of them               were killed.
  A. neither   B. none  C. every   D. both
83. ---You can hardly swim, can you
  ---   . But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday.
  A. Yes, I can’t   B. No, I can   C. No, I can’t  D. Yes, I can
84. ---Do you think there are    new words in this unit
  ---Yes, that’s right. I’ll    first.
  A. too much, look them up     B. too many, look up them
  C. much too, look them up     D. too many, look them up
85. ---You must    what I have done for you before you leave.
  ---Well, how much does it     Is 100 dollars enough
 A. pay for, cost   B. pay, spend   C. spend, pay for   D. pay, cost
86. ---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please
  ---Go    the forest and    the foot of the mountain you will find it .
 A. through, at   B. across, at   C. through, under   D. past, under
87. ______noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet.
 A. How   B. What   C. What a   D. How a
88.The policeman asked him    when the accident happened.
 A. what was he doing  B. what did he do 
C. what he was doing   D. what he did
89.Mr Green    living in China though he was born in London.
 A. would like   B. wants   C. hates   D. enjoys
90. ---Here is a piece of paper for you!
  ---Oh, thanks. It’s    for me to write a long letter on.
 A. big enough   B. enough large   C. small enough   D. enough small
91.The United States    up its satellite until January 31,1958.
 A. sent   B. didn’t send   C. hasn’t sent   D. wasn’t sent
92. ---When shall we go to see him in the hospital
  ---Oh, I nearly forget. What about this afternoon as soon as we _____our work
 A. will finish   B. are finished    C. finish    D. are going to
93. ---You’d better    work too hard like this.
  ---I see. You mean    too hard makes one tired and ill.
 A. not, work  B. don‘t, working   C. don’t, to work   D. not, working
94. ---Football    by the British at the beginning of last century.
  ---That’s probably why football is one of   popular games in England.
 A. was invented, the most      B. invented, more
 C. was invented, more D. invented, the most                            
95. ---Do you know the city of Ningbo well
  ---Of course I do. I’ve    here for nearly 3 years.
 A. come   B. been   C. arrived   D. got
96. ---Must we move to the next room
  ---No, you    . You may still live here if you like.
  A. mustn’t   B. don’t   C. don’t have to   D. won’t
97.I find    interesting to play games with children.
  A. that    B. how    C. what   D. it
98.    are useful animals.
  A. Cow    B. Pig     C. Panda    D. Sheep
99.Be careful when    the street.
  A. to cross     B. cross     C. you cross    D. you’ll cross
100.Take your time,   you’ll make another mistake.
  A. then    B. and    C. if    D. or
参考答案Keys:
1---5. BAABB 6---10. AABAA 11---15. ABABB 16---20. DBBDB
21---25. DBBAB 26---30. DAADC 31---35. BCDDB 36---40. BBBDD
41---45. CBDBC 46---50. CABAA 51---55. DDBCD 56---60. BAAAD
61---65. ABCBB 66---70. BCDBA 71---75. CDCDD 76---80. CABCA
81---85. ABCDA 86---90. ABCDA 91---95. BCDAB 96---100. CDDCD
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