(共33张PPT)
Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room？
Section
B
(2a-2e)
阜
南
县
第
五
初
级
中
学
Leaning
aims
学习目标
1.
熟读本节课的重点词汇，扫清阅读的障碍。
2.
利用略读和细读策略，理解家长赞成和反对孩子做家务的两封信，在文中查找关键信息。
3.
学会使用
I
think
/
believe....
I
agree
/
disagree...表达观点。
4.
爱自己的父母，学会分担家务，培养独立生活的能力。
Lead
in
导入
What
do
you
think
of
the
kids
in
the
video?
Free
talk
自由讨论
They
are
helpful
and
independent(独立的).
1.
What
do
you
think
of
the
kids
in
the
video?
2.
What
do
you
often
do
to
help
your
parents
at
home?
I
often
help
my
mom
do
the
dinner,
wash
clothes,
sweep
the
floor.
Yes,
I
think
it’s
better
for
kids
to
help
out
with
chores
at
home,
because
it
can
help
them
independent
and
learn
to
share.
3.
Do
you
think
kids
should
help
out
with
chores
at
home?
New
words
Do
it
by
myself
!
independent
depend
on
stress
waste
neighbor
get
into
a
good
university
fairness
in
order
to
stress
n.
压力；负担
waste
n./v.
浪费；垃圾
neighbor
n.
邻居
fairness
n.
公正性；合理性
independence
n.
独立
independent
adj.
独立自主的
depend
v.
依靠；信赖
depend
on
依靠；信赖
drop
v.
落下，掉下
develop
v.
发展，壮大
provide
v.
提供；供应
take
care
of
照顾；处理
in
order
to
目的是；为了
ill
adj.
有病；不舒服
anyway
adv.
而且；加之
since
conj.
因为；既然
Prediction
预测
Fast-reading
They
are
probably
about
whether
kids
should________.
A.
spend
time
on
schoolwork
B.
help
out
with
chores
at
home
C.
learn
to
be
independent（独立的）
√
The
Sunday
Mail
magazine
invited
parents
to
write
about
whether
they
think
young
people
should
do
chores
at
home.
The
title
and
the
picture
in
the
passage
can
help
you
predict
what
you
will
read
about.题目（要求）和文章中的图片能够帮助你预测要读的内容。
Quick
eyes
比眼速
Ms.
Miller
Mr.
Smith
Which
one
agrees
and
which
one
disagrees?
Let's
skim
the
following
letters.
Who
wrote
these
two
letters?
Reading
Strategy
阅读策略
Skimming
means
looking
quickly
through
a
piece
of
writing
to
find
the
main
idea
without
reading
every
word.
It
is
still
a
good
idea
to
read
the
first
sentence
in
each
paragraph
a
little
more
carefully.
Skimming
意为“快速掠过，从中提取关键性的东西”。因此，我们可以快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。对文章的首段和末段，每段的首句要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。
Listen
and
skim
Which
one
agrees
and
which
one
disagrees?
Ms.
Miller
Mr.
Smith
Disagree不同意
Agree
同意
How
can
you
get
the
main
idea
?
Ms.
Miller
Mr.
Smith
Disagree
不同意
Agree
同意
Tips:
the
first
sentence
may
be
the
main
idea
of
the
paragraph.
?
?
Scanning
细读
(Cons反对的理由)
Reasons
Ms.
Miller's
opinion(观点)
Topic
sentence
主旨句
Conclusion（结论）
For
Parents
Their
job
is
to
_____________________
________________________________
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
kids.
For
kids
1.Their
job
is
to
_______________and
_______________________________.
2.
They
have_________________
from
school.
3.So
they
should
__________________.
4.
As
a
result,
they
_________________.
get
into
a
good
university
get
good
grades
spend
time
on
schoolwork.
don't
have
time
to
do
housework
Basic
outline
of
Para.1
基本框架
Ms.
Miller's
opinion
Reasons
理由
Conclusion
结论
I
do
not
understand
why________________________
____________________________________________
kids
help
with
housework
and
chores
at
home.
________________for
kids
to
do
housework
now.
I
don't
mind
doing
the
chores.
There's
no
need
enough
stress
论点
论据
结论
some
parents
make
their
判断正误
(正确T,
错误F)
(
)1.
Ms.
Miller
thinks
kids
should
do
chores
at
home.
(
)2.
Ms.
Miller
thinks
housework
is
a
waste
of
kids’
time.
(
)3.
Ms.
Miller
thinks
kids
these
days
have
less
stress
from
school.
F
T
F
a
waste
of
time
浪费时间
stress
n.
精神压力；心理负担
可数/不可数
stressed
out
紧张的，有压力的
Scanning
细读
Mr.
Smith’s
opinion(观点)
Topic
sentence
主旨句
(Pros
赞成的理由)
Reasons
Conclusion
（结论）
It's
important
for
children
to
___________________
and_______________________________________.
Mr.
Smith's
opinion
the
importance
of
doing
chores
the
importance
of
helping
parents
Conclusion
结论
___________kids
learn
to
be
independent,
___________
it
is
for
their
future.
learn
how
to
do
chores
help
their
parents
with
housework
It
helps
to
_____________________
___________
and
_______________
______________________________
It
helps
them
to_____________
__________________________
develop
children's
teaches
them
how
to
look
after
themselves
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
The
earlier
the
better
It
wants
to
show
us
that
it's
not
enough
_______________.
Kids
need
to
know
_________________________
to
get
good
grades
how
to
take
care
of
themselves.
Reasons
理由
Example
例子
Basic
outline
of
Para.2
基本框架
independence
Firstly,
Secondly,
What’s
more,
In
a
word,
The+比较级…
the+比较级…
意思是“越...就越...”
the
more,
the
fatter
the
more,
the
better,
grades
The
more
you
eat,
the
fatter
you
are.
The
more
we
study
harder,
the
better
grades
we
get.
ADD
YOUR
TEXT
HERE
Summary
总结
spend
time
on
schoolwork
don’t
have
time
get
good
grades
and
go
to
good
university
It’s
parents’
job
Look
after
themselves
understand
the
idea
of
fairness
develop
independence
The
earlier…,
the
better…
Ms.Miller
Doing
chores
Opinion
Pros
赞成
Reasons
Reasons
Mr.Smith
Opinion
cons
反对
Dear
Sir,
I
do
not
understand
why
some
parents
make
their
kids
help
with
housework
and
chores
at
home.
Kids
these
days
already
have
enough
stress
from
school.
They
do
not
have
time
to
study
and
do
housework,
too.
Housework
is
a
waste
of
their
time.
Could
we
just
let
them
do
their
jobs
as
students?
They
should
spend
their
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
to
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
Also,
when
they
get
older,
they
will
have
to
do
housework
so
there
is
no
need
for
them
to
do
it
now.
It
is
the
parents'
job
to
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children.
And
anyway,
I
think
doing
chores
is
not
so
difficult.
I
do
not
mind
doing
them.
Ms.
Miller
make
sb
do
sth.
让某人做某事
there
is
no
need
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
对于某人来说没必要做某事
in
order
to
do
sth.
为了做某事
get
older
逐渐长大
spend
time
on...
在某方面花时间...
mind
doing
sth介意做某事
get
into
进入
Dear
Sir,
I
think
it
is
important
for
children
to
learn
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework.
It
is
not
enough
to
just
get
good
grades
at
school.
Children
these
days
depend
on
their
parents
too
much.
They
are
always
asking,
"Could
you
get
this
for
me?"
or
"Could
you
help
me
with
that?"
Doing
chores
helps
to
develop
children's
independence
and
teaches
them
how
to
look
after
themselves.
It
also
helps
them
to
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
Since
they
live
in
one
house
with
their
parents,
they
should
know
that
everyone
should
do
their
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.
Our
neighbors'
son
got
into
a
good
college
but
during
the
first
year,
he
had
no
idea
how
to
take
care
of
himself.
As
a
result,
he
often
fell
ill
and
his
grades
dropped.
The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future.
Mr.
Smith
keep
+n+adj
使...保持某种状态
look
after（照看、照顾
care
for/
take
care
of)
depend
on
sb./sth
依赖/依靠某人/某物
It
is
+adj
+for
sb
to
do
sth
做某事对某人来说是...样的
do
one's
part
in
doing
sth
尽某人职责做...
have
no
idea=don't
know
fall
ill
生病得病
as
s
a
result
结果;结果是
get
good
grades
取得好成绩
fair
adj.
公平的,合理的
unfair
adj.
不公平的，不合理的
Debate
Competition
Should
teenagers
do
chores
at
home?
Group
work
小组活动
Rules规则:
1.First
show
your
opinion,then
give
reasons.
2.Only
one
reason
at
one
time.
3.Do
not
say
the
same
reason
as
others.
4.Time:
1
minute.
Pros
Cons
1.
Doing
chores
helps
to
develop
children’s
independence.
2.
Doing
chores
teaches
them
how
to
look
after
themselves.
3.
It
also
helps
them
to
understand
the
idea
of
fairness.
4.
Doing
chores
is
good
for
their
future.
5.
Everyone
should
do
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.
2.
Housework
is
a
waste
of
children’s
time.
3.
They
have
no
time
to
study
and
do
housework.
(spend....on
schoolwork...)
4.Also,
when
they
get
older,
they
will
have
to
do
housework,
so
there’s
no
need
for
them
to
do
it
now.
5.It
is
their
parents’
job
to
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children.
Your
opinion:
Your
opinion:
Pros
and
Cons利弊;
正反两方面;
优缺点;
赞成和反对的理由;
1.
Children
already
have
enough
stress
from
school.
Every
coin
has
two
sides.
凡事都有两面性
Language
points
知识点
1.
It
is
the
parents’
job
to
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children.
此处it为形式主语,
真正的主语是to
provide
…for
their
children。也可将It
is
one’s
job
(duty,
…)
to
do
sth.视为一个固定的句型,
“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如:
It’s
every
teacher’s
job
to
explain
things
clearly
to
the
students.
把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。
[辨析]
offer
和
provide
◆offer通常用来表示主动提供某物，常用于offer
sb.
sth.或offer
sth.
to
sb.结构中。如：
Can
you
offer
me
something
to
drink?
We
should
offer
seats
to
the
old
on
the
bus.
◆
provide常用来表示提供需要或有用的东西。常用于provide
sb.
with
sth.或provide
sth.
for
sb.
结构中，表示“为某人提供某物”。如：
The
movie
theater
provides
us
with
good
service.
His
school
provided
a
house
for
him.
2.
And
anyway,
I
think
doing
chores
is
not
so
difficult.
anyway作副词，可位于句首或句尾，修饰整个句子，常用于转换话题，表示“尽管如此；不管怎样”。如：
Cathy
wasn’t
sure
the
book
is
the
right
one,
but
she
bought
it
anyway.
Cathy
不确定这本书是不是对的，不管怎样她买了。
since
conj.
既然;因为.
引导原因状语从句，位于句首或句中。表
因果关系时，语气没有because强烈。
既然他们和父母住在一起，他们应该知道每个人都应有职责保持这个房子干净整洁。
3.
Since
they
live
in
one
house
with
their
parents,they
should
know
that
everyone
should
do
their
part
in
keeping
it
clean
and
tidy.
4.
They
should
spend
their
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
to
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
人
spend
+金钱/时间
+on/in
sth
spend
+金钱/时间+doing
sth
spend
take
cost
pay
【辨析】
指花费时间、金钱或精力，主语为人。结构为：sb.
spend(s
)
time/money
on
sth.(或doing
sth.)。
指花费时间。常用结构为：It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.，it为形式主语。
指花费金钱、精力等，主语为物。常用结构为：sth.
cost(s)
(sb.)
money。
指支付、花费金钱，主语为人。常用结构
为：sb.
pay(s)
(sb.)
money
(for
sth.)。
1.
a
waste
of
time
_______________________________________
2.
there
is
no
need
for…
to
_______________________________________
3.
do
not
mind
________________________________________
4.
spend
time
on
________________________________________
It
is
a
waste
of
time
watching
TV.
There
is
no
need
for
you
to
hurt
your
friend.
Write
one
sentence
with
each
phrase
from
the
letters.
I
do
not
mind
doing
chores.
You
shouldn’t
spend
too
much
time
on
games.
5.
in
order
to
____________________________________
6.
it
is
not
enough
to
___________________________________________
7.
the
earlier…the
better...
________________________________________________
We
must
study
hard
in
order
to
get
good
grades.
It
is
not
enough
to
just
do
grammar
exercises.
The
earlier
you
study
hard,
the
better
grades
you
will
get.
Exercise
练习
1.
Many
people
give
money
to
Project
Hope
_____
help
the
poor
children
to
go
to
school.
A.
as
soon
as
B.
even
though
C.
so
that
D.
in
order
to
2.
The
local
people
like
that
Italian
restaurant
because
it
___
both
delicious
food
and
good
service.
A.
uses
B.
wants
C.
shares
D.
provides
3.
_____
children
there
are
in
a
family,
______
their
life
will
be.
A.
The
less;
the
better
B.
The
fewer;
the
better
C.
Fewer;
richer
D.
More;
poorer
4.
I
think
everyone
______
the
environment,
so
we
must
protect
it.
A.depends
on
B.takes
care
of
C.care
about
D.look
after
1.
He
was
i______
but
nobody
took
him
to
the
hospital.
2.
If
you
don’t
study
hard,
your
grades
will
d______.
3.
I
like
Old
Henry
because
he
often
p_______
us
with
hot
water.
4.
Mother
thinks
playing
computer
games
is
a
w______
of
time.
5.
He
got
lost
and
spent
hours
looking
for
the
station，but
a________，
he
got
home
before
midnight.
6.
James
felt
very
bored
because
he
had
a
lot
of
______
(精神压力)．
7.
We
should
________
(发展)
a
healthy
eating
habit.
8.
Don't
always
________
(依靠)
on
your
parents.
9.
______
(既然）it
was
too
late，we
had
to
take
a
taxi
home.
ll
rop
rovides
aste
stress
develop
depend
Since
nyway
根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
Key
phrases
and
sentences
重点短语及句型
Thanks
for
listening!
