Unit 5 Save the endangered animals 单元训练（含答案）

牛津版英语
八年级下册
Unit
5
单元训练
姓名：_________
班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题
1.I
don't
know
the
population
of
our
city.
Can
you
tell
me?
A.?number
of
animals??????????????????B.?number
of
people??????????????????C.?kinds
of
animals
2.I
was
__________by
the
story
he
told
us.
A.?deep
moved???????????????B.?deeply
moving???????????????C.?deeply
moved???????????????D.?deep
moving
3.The
nice
dress
is
_______
expensive
________
her
_______
buy.
A.?too;
of;
to??????????????????B.?enough;
for;
to??????????????????C.?too;
for;
to??????????????????D.?enough;
of;
to
4.—
Wow,
the
river
is
????????????clean
that
I
really
want
to
swim
in
it.
—
But
it's
???????for
you
to
swim
in.
A.?so;
too
deep???????????????????????B.?so;
deep
enough???????????????????????C.?such;
too
deep
5.—Where
do
you
think
tigers
live?
—It
is
better
for
tigers
to
live
in
the
wild.
A.?a
safe
place??????????????????????B.?a
natural
environment??????????????????????C.?a
wide
field
6.—I
???????????all
my
pocket
money
buying
the
fashionable
phone.
—
It's
foolish
of
you
?????????money.
You
should
use
it
to
buy
some
useful
books.
A.?took;
to
waste?????????????????????????B.?spent;
to
waste?????????????????????????C.?took;
waste
7.Elephants
move
in
large
groups.
A.?members???????????????????????????????????B.?partners???????????????????????????????????C.?teams
8.The
old
man
???????very
happy
in
the
??????of
his
life.
A.?fell;
rest??????????????????????????????????B.?fell;
left??????????????????????????????????C.?feels;
rest
9.Many
wild
animals
are
??????????,
and
it's
time
for
us
to
do
whatever
we
can
to
protect
them.
A.?on
duty??????????????????????????????????B.?on
show??????????????????????????????????C.?in
danger
10.—
Henry
did
a
lot
of
work
to
study
the
???????of
these
animals.
—He
is
really
hard-working
enough?????
?a
good
researcher.
A.?impression;
be?????????????????????B.?behaviour;
to
be?????????????????????C.?impression;
to
be
11.—Has
the
patient
been
out
of
________?
—Not
yet.
The
doctors
are
giving
him
emergency
treatment.
A.?danger??????????????????????????????????????B.?shape??????????????????????????????????????C.?space
12.It's
very
nice
________
you
to
offer
me
the
seat.
A.?of????????????????????????????????????????B.?for????????????????????????????????????????C.?to????????????????????????????????????????D.?with
13.In
fact,
_______
is
hard
for
the
police
to
keep
order
in
an
important
football
match.
A.?this??????????????????????????????????????B.?that??????????????????????????????????????C.?there??????????????????????????????????????D.?it
14.—I
spent
almost
an
hour
and
a
half
_______
the
train
to
Hong
Kong.
—That's
quite
a
long
time.
There
must
be
too
many
people
waiting
in
line.
A.?took??????????????????????????????????B.?to
take??????????????????????????????????C.?take??????????????????????????????????D.?taking
15.—
Henry
did
a
lot
of
work
to
study
the
???????of
these
animals.
—
He
is
really
hard-working
enough
???????a
good
researcher.
A.?impression;
be?????????????B.?behavior;
to
be?????????????C.?impression;
to
be?????????????D.?behavior;
be
二、单词拼写
1.Giant
pandas
like
eating
b________.
2.Children
must
be
accompanied
by
a________
if
they
want
to
play
this
game.
3.China's
p________?is
much
larger
than
that
of
Australia.
4.He
was
tired.
His
head
rested
on
my
________
(肩膀).
5.I
think
it's
c________
to
keep
animals
in
cages.
三、语法填空
1.The
statue
was
built
in
the________?(central)
of
the
city.
2.The
dining
hall
is
big
enough________
(hold)
200
people.
3.We
should
not
only
learn
more
about
________
(Asia)
culture
but
also
other
cultures.
4.We
should
do
our
best
to
save________(endanger)
species.
5.She
has
tried
to
lose
________
(weigh)
in
many
different
ways,
but
no
one
works.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
at
birth???
in
the
wild???
lose
one's
home???
black
and
white???
stay
healthy????
on
one's
own???
give
birth
to
（1）Some
animals
always
go
out
to
search
for
food
________at
night.
（2）A
piano
has
________?colours.
（3）The
baby
weighed
three
kilos________.
（4）That
poor
fool
is
about
to________?.
（5）I
can't
carry
it
________,
because
it's
too
heavy.
（6）If
you
want
to
________??,
you
must
exercise
every
day.
（7）She
________?a
healthy
baby
yesterday.
五、翻译
1.事情发生时我们就在那地方附近。
We
were
________
________
that
place
when
it
happened.
2.因为人们在砍伐森林，所以很多动物正在失去它们的家园。
People
are
________
________forests,
so
many
animals
are________
________
________.
3.他为纪念他的家人而写了那首歌。
He
wrote
the
song
________
________
________
his
family.
4.除非我们仔细点，否则我们不能把工作做好。
________
we
are
careful,
we
can't
do
our
work
________.
5.你听说过伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬·霍金吗?他在今年3月14日去世了。
________
you
ever
________
________
the
great
physicist
Stephen
Hawking?
He
passed
away
on
14
March
this
year.
六、句型转换
1.You
are
smart
to
work
out
the
Maths
problem.
________
smart
________
you
to
work
out
the
Maths
problem.
2.To
spend
one
hour
finishing
the
work
is
possible.
________
________
possible
________
me
to
spend
one
hour
finishing
the
work.
3.It
is
so
hot
that
we
can't
sleep
well.
It
is
________
hot
________
________
________
sleep
well.
4.Charlie
is
so
young
that
he
can't
take
the
underground
alone.
(改为简单句)
Charlie
is
________?________?to
take
the
underground
alone.
七、补全对话
A.
How
many
animals
can
we
see
there?
B.
Yes,
I've
got
a
map.
C.
What
do
you
know
about
it?
D.
Yes.
That's
right.
E.
That's
a
good
idea.
F.
What
kind
of
animals
will
we
see
there?
G.
Sorry,
I
don't
know.
A:
We
have
to
meet
the
others
at
8;30
at
the
reserve(自然保护区),
don't
we?
B:
________
A:
Do
you
know
how
to
get
there?
B:
________?It'll
take
us
about
two
hours
to
get
there
by
bus.
A:
________?
B:
It's
an
area
that
protects
lots
of
different
animals.
A:
________?
B:
I'm
not
really
sure.
I
know
there
are
many
different
kinds
of
birds
there
and
I'm
going
to
take
my
camera
with
me.
A:
________What
clothes
are
you
going
to
wear?
B:
Well,
if
it's
wet,
I'll
wear
my
strong
shoes
and
take
my
raincoat
with
me.
A:
So
will
I.
八、完形填空
???
When
people
think
of
tigers,
they
think
strong
and
dangerous.
But
now,
the
big
animal
is
calling
for
our
help.
???
There
were
once
eight
kinds
of
1
?in
the
world,
hut
three
died
out
during
the
20th
century.
In
the
last
70
years,
the
2
?of
Siberian
tigers(东北虎)
has
gone
from
as
many
as
300
to
3
?22
somewhere.
The
Siberian
tiger
has
been
4
dying
out
completely.
If
the
government
doesn't
make
any
efforts,
it's
quite
5
that
there
will
be
no
more
Siberian
tigers
in
China
in
ten
to
twenty
years.
???
In
order
to
double
the
number
of
wild
tigers
in
the?
6
ten
years,
the
World
Wildlife
Fund(世界野生动物基金会)
has
started
a
program
recently.
It
7
?save
wild
tigers
and
put
an
end
to
tiger
hunting
and
killing.
China,
together
with
twelve
other
8
,
has
joined
in.
???
Wild
animals,
such
as
red
deer
and
wild
pigs,
are
the
main
9
of
the
tigers.
The
hunting
of
these
animals
is
the
greatest
threat
(威胁)
to
tigers.
So
the
most
important
thing
is
10
the
animals
that
tigers
eat.
To
protect
the
wild
tigers,
we
need
to
call
on
more
people
to
stop
eating
and
hunting
wild
animals.
1.
A.
pigs
B.
tigers
C.
deer
2.
A.
name
B.
kind
C.
number
3.
A.
less
than
B.
more
than
C.
bigger
than
4.
A.
in
need
of
B.
in
danger
o???
f
C.
in
front
of
5.
A.
possible
B.
impossible
C.
necessary
6.
A.
last
B.
next
C.
past
7.
A.
aims
to
B.
used
to
C.
refuses
to
8.
A.
cities
B.
provinces
C.
countries
9.
A.
friends
B.
food
C.
members
10.
A.
to
sell
B.
to
kill
C.
to
save
九、阅读理解
A
The
world's
most
endangered
animals
???
Welcome
to
The
World's
Most
Endangered
Animals
website.
Here
you
can
find
some
information
about
the
increasing
number
of
all
the
endangered
animals
in
the
world.
???
The
top
reason
for
animals
becoming
endangered
is
the
loss
of
the
living
space
because
human
beings
need
more
space
to
build
homes
for
the
increasing
population.
???
Some
endangered
animals
???
The
African
elephant
???
The
African
elephant
is
the
largest
elephant
of
the
three
kinds
of
elephants.
It
lives
in
different
places
from
hot
deserts
to
high
rainforests
in
Africa.
???
The
giant
panda
???
It
looks
very
cute
with
black
and
white
colour.
Although
scientists
do
not
know
why
these
special
bears
are
black
and
white,
some
guess
that
the
giant
pandas'
colour
can
help
protect
themselves
in
the
wild.
They
have
a
very
restricted
(有限的)
diet.
Giant
pandas
can
be
as
dangerous
as
any
other
bear.
???
The
great
white
shark
(大白鲨)
???
This
kind
of
shark
has
been
blamed
(责备)
because
it
attacks
people
more
than
any
other
shark
does.
But
a
research
study
shows
that
most
human
beings
who
are
attacked
by
the
great
white
shark
are
quickly
set
free
at
last.
???
What
we
should
do
???
People
should
stop
killing
endangered
animals,
and
join
some
organizations
that
aim
to
protect
endangered
animals
and
raise
money
for
the
organizations.
（1）Where
may
we
read
the
passage?（
）
A.In
a
newspaper.
B.In
a
book.
C.On
the
Internet.
D.In
a
magazine.
（2）Why
do
the
animals
become
endangered
according
to
the
passage?
（
）
A.Because
of
the
loss
of
the
living
space.
B.Because
of
the
lack
of
food.
C.Because
of
the
bad
environment.
D.Because
of
the
increasing
temperature.
（3）What
do
you
know
about
the
African
elephant?
（
）
A.It
only
lives
in
high
rainforests.
B.It
has
a
very
restricted
diet.
C.It
often
attacks
people.
D.It's
the
largest
of
the
three
kinds
of
elephants.
（4）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
giant
pandas'
colour?
（
）
A.It
makes
them
look
cute.
B.It
keeps
them
beautiful.
C.It
makes
them
safe.
D.It
keeps
them
warm.
（5）Why
did
the
writer
write
this
passage?
（
）
A.To
show
the
bad
living
space
of
the
animals.
B.To
call
on
us
to
protect
the
endangered
animals.
C.To
tell
us
the
kinds
of
the
endangered
animals.
D.To
tell
us
how
to
protect
the
animals.
B
???
In
nature,
you
may
see
many
insects
and
animals
of
different
colours.
Have
you
ever
wondered
why?
???
Locusts
are
super
delicious
food
for
birds,
but
it
is
not
always
an
easy
job
for
birds
to
catch
them.
It
is
neither
because
locusts
are
good
jumpers
or
runners
nor
because
they
are
smarter
than
their
enemies.
The
reason
is
that
the
colours
of
locusts
change
with
the
colours
of
crops.
When
crops
are
young,
locusts
look
green.
But
when
autumn
comes,
locusts
change
to
the
yellow
and
brown
colour
as
crops
do.
???
Brown
bears,
tigers
and
other
animals
move
quietly
through
forests.
They
can't
be
seen
easily
by
their
enemies.
This
is
because
they
have
colours
similar
to
the
trees.
For
the
same
reason,
polar
bears
that
live
on
a
land
of
snow
and
ice
are
white.
Butterflies
and
bees
living
among
the
flowers
are
colourful
like
flowers.
Soil
insects
are
mostly
dark
coloured
and
they
live
under
the
soil
in
a
dark
and
wet
environment.
However,
insects
with
colours
different
from
plants
can
easily
be
found
and
eaten
by
others.
So
in
order
to
survive,
they
have
to
hide
themselves
in
the
daytime
and
appear
only
at
night.
???
Have
you
ever
noticed
some
even
stranger
acts?
The
ink
fish
in
the
sea
can
send
out
some
very
black
ink
when
it
faces
danger.
As
the
ink
spreads
over,
its
enemies
will
find
themselves
suddenly
in
a
dark
world.
At
the
same
time
the
ink
fish
immediately
swims
away.
That
is
how
it
keeps
itself
safe
though
it
is
not
strong
at
all.
（1）It
is
not
easy
for
birds
to
catch
locusts
because___________.
A.locusts
are
good
runners
B.locusts
can
jump
very
high
C.locusts
are
smarter
than
birds
D.locusts
can
change
their
colours
（2）According
to
the
passage,
most
soil
insects___________.
A.do
not
have
bright
colours
B.change
their
colours
with
the
soil
C.do
not
live
in
a
dark
or
wet
environment
D.eat
colourful
insects
like
butterflies
and
bees
（3）What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
"survive"
in
the
passage?
（
）
A.繁殖
B.产卵
C.觅食
D.生存
（4）The
ink
fish
__________so
that
its
enemies
will
not
see
it.
A.changes
its
colour
B.makes
the
water
around
it
black
C.appears
only
at
night
D.hides
itself
in
the
sea
rocks
（5）What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
（
）
A.Some
insects
and
animals
have
different
skills.
B.Some
insects
and
animals
are
cleverer
than
we
think.
C.Some
insects
and
animals
use
colours
to
protect
themselves.
D.Some
insects
and
animals
can
get
used
to
the
environment
easily.
答案
一、
1.
B
2.
C
3.
C
4.
A
5.
B
6.
B
7.
C
8.
C
9.
C
10.
B
11.
A
12.
A
13.
D
14.
D
15.
B
二、1.
bamboo
2.
adults
3.
population
4.
shoulder
5.
cruel
三、1.
centre
2.
to
hold
3.
Asian
4.
endangered
5.
weight
四、
（1）in
the
wild
（2）black
and
white
（3）at
birth
（4）lose
his
home
（5）on
my
own
（6）stay
healthy
（7）gave
birth
to
五、1.
close；to
2.
cutting；down；losing；their；homes
3.
in；memory；of
4.
Unless；well
5.
Have；heard；of
六、1.
It's；of
2.
It；is；for
3.
too；for；us；to
4.
too；young
七、
D；B；C；F；E
八、
（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
九、A（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B
B
（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C