淮安市高中校协作体2020--2021学年度第二学期高二年级期中考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共三大题，满分95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
library.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
bookstore.
2.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
rent?
A.
Reasonable.
B.
High.
C.
Low.
3.
How
much
will
the
man
pay
if
his
son
visits
the
park
now?
A.
10.
B.
25.
C.
50.
4.
What
can
we
know
about
Karen?
A.
She
was
late
for
ajob
interview.
B.
She
iscareful
abouteverything.
C.
She
didn’t
hear
the
speakers’words.
5.
Why
can’t
Tim
speak
fluent
English?
A.
He
has
no
time
to
study.
B.Hehardly
practices
it.
C.
Hedoesn’t
go
to
English
classes.
第二节:听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
When
did
the
murder
happen
accordingto
Mr.
Smith?
A.At
midnight.
B.
At
about
1:00
a.m.
C.At
about
1:00
p.m.
7.
What
did
Mr.
Smith
see?
A.Awoman
waslying
on
the
ground
bleeding.
B.Aman
was
lying
on
the
ground
unconsciously.
C.Awoman
was
lying
on
the
ground
screaming.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
When
did
the
headmaster’s
speech
end?
A.
8:10.
B.
8:30.
C.
9:05.
9.
What
is
the
man
going
to
sign
up
for?
A.
Film.
B.
Music.
C.
Painting.
10.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Mother
and
son.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11.
How
long
is
that
since
the
woman’s
last
visit
here?
A.
Over
a
year.
B.
Over
half
a
year.
C.
Over
a
couple
of
months.
12.
What’s
the
woman’s
problem?
A.
She
has
a
toothache.
B.
She
lost
a
tooth.
C.
She
feels
uncomfortable
when
eating
something
cold.
13.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Go
away.
B.
Get
her
teeth
fixed.
C.
Get
her
teeth
further
examined.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
题。
14.
What’s
wrong
with
the
man?
A.
He
has
been
out
of
job.
B.
Hegot
a
new
job.
C.
He
just
lost
his
job.
15.
What
was
the
man?
A.Apainter.
B.
Alawyer.
C.Ateacher.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do?
A.
Get
a
new
job.
B.
Share
the
man’s
problem.
C.
Get
the
man
a
new
job.
17.
What
will
the
man
do
most
probably?
A.
Find
a
hobby.
B.Buy
some
paint.
C.
Go
back
to
work.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
18
至
20
题。
18.
How
did
the
man
help
the
old
lady?
A.
He
took
her
to
hospital.
B.
He
helped
her
to
find
her
son’s
home.
C.
He
carried
her
bags
and
took
her
home.
19.
When
did
the
man’s
grandmother
die?
A.
20
yearsago.
B.
25
years
ago.
C.
30
years
ago.
20
What
did
it
turn
out
to
be?
A.
The
old
lady
was
the
man’s
father’s
aunt.
B.
The
old
lady
was
the
man’s
father’s
neighbor.
C.
The
old
lady
looked
after
the
man
as
he
was
two.
第二部分
：阅读理解
（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分
）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In
the
coming
months,
we
are
bringing
together
artists
from
all
over
the
globe,
to
enjoy
speaking
Shakespeare’s
plays
in
their
language,
in
our
Globe,
within
the
architecture
Shakespeare
wrote
for.
Please
come
and
join
us.
National
Theatre
Of
China
Beijing｜Chinese
This
great
occasion(盛会)
will
be
the
National
Theatre
of
China’s
first
visit
to
the
UK.
The
company’s
productions
show
the
new
face
of
21st
century
Chinese
theatre.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
Richard
III
will
be
directed
by
the
National’s
Associate
Director,
Wang
Xiaoying.
Date
&
Time:
Saturday
28
April,
2.30
pm
&
Sunday
29
April,
1.30
pm
&
6.30
pm
Marjanishvili
Theatre
Tbilisi｜Georgian
One
of
the
most
famous
theatres
in
Georgia,
the
Marjanishvili,
founded
in
1928,
appears
regularly
at
theatre
festivals
all
over
the
world.
This
new
production
of
As
You
Like
It
is
helmed(指导)
by
the
company’s
Artistic
Director
Levan
Tsuladze.
Date
&
Time:
Friday
18
May,
2.30
pm
&
Saturday
19
May,
7.30
pm
Deafinitely
Theatre
London｜British
Sign
Language(BSL)
By
translating
the
rich
and
humourous
text
of
Love’s
Labour’s
Lost
into
the
physical
language
of
BSL,
Deafinitely
Theatre
creates
a
new
interpretation
of
Shakespeare’s
comedy
and
aims
to
build
a
bridge
between
deaf
and
hearing
worlds
by
performing
to
both
groups
as
one
audience.
Date
&
Time:
Tuesday
22
May,
2.30
pm
&
Wednesday
23
May,
7.30
pm
Habima
National
Theatre
Tel
Aviv｜Hebrew
The
Habima
is
the
centre
of
Hebrew-language
theatre
worldwide.
Founded
in
Moscow
after
the
1905
revolution,
the
company
eventually
settled
in
Tel
Aviv
in
the
late
1920s.
Since
1958,
they
have
been
recognized
as
the
national
theatre
of
Israel.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
The
Merchant
of
Venice
marks
their
first
visit
to
the
UK.
Date
&
Time:
Monday
28
May,
7.30
&
Tuesday
29
May,
7.30
pm
1.
Which
play
will
be
performed
by
the
National
Theatre
of
China?
A.
RichardⅢ.
B.
Lover’s
Labour’s
Lost.
C.
As
You
Like
It.
D.
The
Merchant
of
Venice.
2.
What
is
special
about
Deafinitely
Theatre?
A.
It
has
two
groups
of
actors.
B.
It
is
the
leading
theatre
in
London.
C.
It
performs
plays
in
BSL.
D.
It
is
good
at
producing
comedies.
3.
When
can
you
see
a
play
in
Hebrew?
A.
On
Saturday
28
April.
B.
On
Sunday
29
April.
C.
On
Tuesday
22
May.
D.
On
Tuesday
29
May.
B
For
the
first
time
since
my
open-heart
operation,
I
have
the
energy
to
take
my
harp
(竖琴)
to
the
hospital
rooms
and
play
for
anyone
who
likes
it.
I
checked
in
with
two
nurses
and
they
gave
me
a
list
of
rooms.
The
first
man
I
played
for
was
a
patient
who
found
it
difficult
to
sleep.
He
smiled
and
with
his
eyes
closed,
he
reached
out
to
my
harp.
He
was
not
interested
in
my
voice,
but
he
appreciated
the
harp.
In
the
next
room
was
a
woman
patient.
I
played
some
soft
music
for
her
and
then
she
slept
soundly.
Then
I
found
a
lovely
elderly
woman
who
was
awake.
There
were
flowers
everywhere
and
photos
of
her
and
her
husband
at
her
bedside.
She
held
my
hand
and
talked
for
some
time
and
was
pleased
to
receive
harp
music.
Playing
for
her
was
a
special
pleasure.
She
asked
me
how
long
I
had
been
playing
the
harp,
how
much
the
harp
weighed,
how
I
learned
it
and
why
I
wanted
to
learn
it
and
so
on.
We
talked
about
books
for
a
bit
as
well.
I
played
until
her
grandson
came
in
and
he
came
back
from
overseas
to
see
her.
This
woman
was
deeply
loved—you
could
see
that.
She
was
beautiful
and
kind.
I
learn
so
much
from
these
beautiful
people
who
are
brave
to
face
their
illnesses.
It
is
always
such
a
great
honor
to
play
for
them.
4.
How
many
patients
did
the
author
play
the
harp
for
according
to
the
text?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
the
first
man
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
He
disliked
the
harp.
B.
He
had
some
difficulty
in
sleeping.
C.
He
was
not
interested
in
music.
D.
He
played
some
soft
music
for
the
author.
6.
How
did
the
author
feel
when
playing
for
the
elderly
woman?
A.
Sad.
B.
Worried.
C.
Amazed.
D.
Pleased.
7
What
did
the
author
say
about
the
elderly
woman?
A.
She
had
no
relatives.
B.
She
had
many
hobbies.
C.
She
would
recover
soon.
D.
She
was
loved
by
her
family.
C
An
international
group
of
coffee
experts
has
considered
Ethiopia’s
coffee
as
the
best
in
the
world.Coffee
is
a
top
export
(出口物)
of
the
country.
But
at
home,
it
is
seen
as
national
pride.
Ethiopians
feel
good
about
their
coffee,
and
enjoying
a
drink
with
friends
is
a
long
tradition.
Some
people
say
the
climate
produces
quality
beans.
Morton
Wennersgarrd
is
a
coffee
importer.
He
said,
“Ethiopia
has
different
ancient
types
of
coffee.
They
are
planted
in
places
with
perfect
soil,
perfect
altitude
(海拔),
and
climates
that
are
really
suitable
for
coffee
processing.”
Finding
the
best
quality
beans
is
often
an
issue
of
taste.
The
process
is
known
as
cupping
—
tasting
and
comparing
coffee
from
different
roasted
beans,
grading
and
then
pricing
them.
But
before
international
experts
come
to
taste,
coffee
beans
are
studied
in
small
coffee
laboratories.
Helen
Assefa,
a
lab
technician,
describes
the
process,
“When
the
coffee
comes
to
the
lab,
we
assess
(评价)
its
quality
first
by
recording
the
details.Then
we
weigh
the
moisture
(水分)
level
and
we
examine
the
beans
for
analysis.
After
that
we
grind
(磨碎)
the
coffee
beans
and
taste
the
samples.
In
the
end,
we
check
for
defective
(有瑕疵的)
beans.”
Mubarik
Abaoli
is
a
lab
worker.He
says
that
testing
is
a
very
difficult
and
long
process.
“We
select
out
the
defects
by
hand.
And
we
select
out
the
defect
according
to
the
defect
types.”
Ethiopia
has
got
a
lot
of
money
by
exporting
coffee
to
more
than
120
countries.
The
country
has
an
export
revenue
(税收)
of
more
than
840
million
a
year.
But
not
all
the
best
coffee
leaves
Ethiopia.
Forty
percent
of
the
coffee
grown
in
the
country
stays
there.
It
remains
an
important
part
of
everyday
life
at
work,
at
home
and
at
ceremonies.
8.
Ethiopians’
attitude
towards
coffee
may
best
be
described
as
.
A.
proud
B.
relaxed
C.
brave
D.
doubtful
9.
The
third
paragraph
is
mainly
about_______.
A.
the
ways
of
making
coffee
B.
the
process
of
assessing
the
coffee
C.
the
tips
on
planting
the
best
coffee
D.
the
influence
of
the
coffee
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
More
than
120
countries
export
coffee
to
Ethiopia.
B.
Coffee
plays
an
important
role
in
Ethiopians’
life.
C.
40%
of
the
coffee
grown
in
Ethiopia
is
exported.
D.
Ethiopians
earn
their
living
by
exporting
coffee.
11.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
advertise
the
coffee
in
Ethiopia.
B.
To
comment
on
coffee
experts’
work.
C.
To
introduce
the
best
coffee
in
the
world.
D.
To
recommend
tourists
activities
in
Ethiopia.
D
Life
will
probably
be
very
different
in
2050.
First
of
all,
it
seems
that
TV
channels
will
have
vanished
by
2050.
Instead,
people
will
choose
a
programme
from
a
“menu”
and
a
computer
will
send
the
programme
directly
to
the
television.
By
2050,
music,
films,
programmes,
newspapers
and
books
will
come
to
us
in
the
similar
way.
In
many
places,
agriculture
is
developing
quickly
and
people
are
growing
fruit
and
vegetables
for
export.
This
uses
a
lot
of
water.
Therefore,
there
could
be
serious
shortages
of
water.
Some
scientist
predict
that
water
could
be
the
cause
of
wars
if
we
don’t
act
now.
In
the
future,
cars
will
run
on
new,
clean
fuels
(燃料)
and
they
will
go
very
fast.
Cars
will
have
computers
to
control
the
speed
and
there
won’t
be
any
accidents.
Today,
many
cars
have
computers
that
tell
drivers
exactly
where
they
are.
By
2050,
the
computer
will
control
the
car
and
drive
it
to
your
destination.
Also,
by
2050,
space
planes
will
fly
people
from
Los
Angeles
to
Tokyo
in
just
two
hours.
Some
big
companies
now
prefer
to
use
robots
that
do
not
ask
for
pay
rises
or
go
on
strike,
and
work
24
hours
a
day.
They
are
also
easy
to
control.
And
they
never
argue
with
people.
They
can
be
easily
used
in
a
variety
of
places—factories,
schools,
offices,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes.
Scientists
will
have
discovered
how
to
control
genes
(基因).
Scientists
have
already
produced
clones
(克隆)
of
animals.
By
2050,
scientists
will
be
able
to
produce
clones
of
people
and
decide
how
they
look
and
how
they
behave.
Scientists
will
be
able
to
do
these
things,
but
should3hey?
12.
Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“vanished”
underlined
in
paragraph
1?
A.
Settled.
B.
Spread.
C.
Disappeared.
D.
Decreased.
13.
What
does
paragraph
4
intend
to
show?
A.
Robots
can
work
in
different
places.
B.
Robots
have
much
to
be
improved.
C.
Robots
work
for
humans
for
free.
D.
Robots
have
many
advantages.
14.
What
does
the
author
want
to
express
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
He
probably
disagrees
with
the
idea
of
human
cloning.
B.
He
is
looking
forward
to
using
of
cloning
technology.
C.
The
scientists
have
already
discovered
how
to
control
genes.
D.
The
scientists
will
face
many
difficulties
of
controlling
genes.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
High-tech
Cars
B.
Life
in
the
Future
C.
Is
Cloning
Really
Good?
D.
Are
You
Ready
for
the
Future?
第三部分：完形填空（共15小题
：每小题
1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最性选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years
ago
I
was
___16___in
the
Himalayas
and
had
made
the
mistake
of
changing
a
large
amount
of
money
into
the
local
currency(货币).____17____I
walked
through
the
villages
of
the
Annapurna,
it
soon
became
clear
that
the
people
were
too____18____to
supply
even
the
simplest
goods.
They
had
nothing.
This
meant
that
it
was
no
use
carrying
the
wad(捆)
of____19____
in
my
pack
and
I
was
a
virtual(虚拟的)
walking
millionaire
compared
to
the
local
people.
I
grew
to____20____the
money
and
it
was
embarrassing
to
have
it
in
my
bag.
This
resulted
____21____
a
remarkable
experience
that
____22____
me
deeply
and
its
effect
has
never
left
me.
On
this
particular
day
I
was
left
behind
by
fellow
hikers
and
found
myself
in
a
valley.
As
I
made
myself
down,
I
noticed
a
young
girl
around
____23____
some
sheep.Like
so
many
of
the
children
of
the
amazing
Nepalese
people,
she
was
very
beautiful.I
couldn’t____24____looking
at
her
and
she
looked
at
me.
As
I
approached
her
she
suddenly
rushed
over
to
me,
and
without
a____25____,
handed
me
a
flower.
She____26____at
me
for
a
tiny
moment
and
then
she
ran
away.The
spirit
in
this
lovely
child
had
responded
to
something
she
saw
in
me
and
her
first
idea
was
to
find
something
to____27____.Because
of
her____28____,
there
was
nothing
she
had____29____
a
single
flower.The
weight
of
my
bag
was
never
heavier
than
at
this
moment
and
I
had
just
received
one
of
themost
valuable____30____
I
had
ever
had
in
my
life.
16.
A.
camping
B.
travelling
C.
hiking
D.
cycling
17.
A.
When
B.
Because
C.
Though
D.
Before
18.
A.
rich
B.
poor
C.
wise
D.
honest
19.
A.
clothes
B.
flowers
C.
money
D.
bricks
20.
A.
like
B.
dislike
C.
adore
D.
admire
21
A.
in
B.
from
C.
to
D.
for
22.
A.
encouraged
B.
hurt
C.
persuaded
D.
impressed
23.
A.
hurting
B.
gathering
C.
caring
D.
feeding
24.
A.
wait
B.
help
C.
bear
D.
tolerate
25.
A.
pause
B.
smile
C.
voice
D.
word
26.
A.
recognized
B.
shouted
C.
stared
D.
ignored
27.
A.
eat
B.
organize
C.
offer
D.
schedule
28
A.
anxiety
B.
poverty
C.
mind
D.
kindness
29.
A.
apart
from
B.
besides
C.
rather
than
D.
more
than
30.
A.
experiences
B.
presents
C.
changes
D.
fortune
第四部分：
七选五
（共5小题
：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every
child
should
know
some
basic
first
aid
skills.
This
is
true
whether
your
child
is
four
or
fourteen.____31____
Calling
for
help
Once
your
child
reaches
the
age
of
four,
he
should
know
all
about
calling
911
in
the
event
of
an
emergency.
____32____For
example,
he
should
call
911
if
an
adult
asks
him
to,
if
an
adult
passes
out
and
cannot
be
woken,
if
there
is
a
fire
and
he
can’t
findan
adult,
or
if
people
are
hurt.
As
I
am
typing
this,
I
just
realized
that
although
my
kids
are
taught
about
911,
the
telephones
inthe
house
are
out
of
reach
for
all
but
my
oldest
child
(to
prevent
the
other
two
from
playing
with
the
phone).
Don’t
make
this
mistake
yourself.
You
do
hope
your
children
can
get
in
touch
with
the
police
intime.
____33____
Teach
children
about
basic
care
for
cuts
and
scrapes.
In
my
house,
the
kids
all
know
that
cuts
must
be
cleaned
and
know
where
the
bandages
are.
____34____
Asking
an
adult
for
help
is
necessary.
Also
they
should
know
a
bit
about
self-care.
Believe
it
or
not,
I
had
to
help
a
teenage
neighbor
once
who
had
no
idea
what
todo
when
he
cut
his
hand
on
broken
glass.
He
just
ran
around
in
a
circle.
Burns
Tell
your
child
that
ifhe
ever
gets
aburn,
he
should
immediately
call
for
help.
Meanwhile,
he
should
run
the
cool
but
not
cold
water
for
the
burn.
Getting
a
burn
cooled
down
quickly
can
reduce
the
damage
to
the
skin.
____35____
A.
Cuts
and
scrapes
B.
Tell
them
what
911
is
about.
C.
Set
an
example
for
your
children.
D.
Explain
all
about
what
a
real
emergency
is.
E.
You
should
teach
your
children
something
useful.
F.
This
is
important
if
no
adult
is
with
your
child
when
a
burn
occurs.
G.
They
also
know
how
to
put
pressure
on
a
cut
to
make
it
stop
bleeding.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共三大题，满分
55分）
第五部分
语法填空（共
10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
the
field
of
sports,
there
___36___
(be)
some
famous
living
legends,
such
as
Lang
Ping,
and
Michael
Jordan.
As
a
player,
Lang
Ping
brought
not
___37___
honour
but
also
glory
to
her
country.
As
a
coach,
she
led
the
China
Women’s
volleyball
team
to
medals
at
world
championships
as
well
as
the
Olympic
Games.
As
a
person,
she
___38___(love)
by
fans
at
home
and
abroad.
Before
the
2015
World
Cup,
she
faced
a
great___39___
(challenge).Two
important
players
had
to
leave
because
____40____
health
problems.
However
,
Lang
Ping
didn’t
lose
heart
and
she
___41___
(lead)her
volleyball
team
to
win
the
championship.
____42____(know)
as
“Air
Jordan”,
Michael
Jordan
changed
basketball
with
his
graceful
moves
and
jumps.
Jordan’s
skills
were____43____
(impress),
but
the
mental
strength
made
him
unique.
The
secret
____44____
his
success
is
learning
from
his
______45______
(fail).
In
life,
Jordan
has
learnt
to
share
his
success
with
others
by
starting
a
club
to
help
young.
第六部分
用所学课文语段中的原词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意填空
Another
____46____
of
the
Internet
is
the
way____47____
it
is
affecting
people’s
private
lives.Now,
instead
of
spending
time
together
in
the
evening,
some
families
spend
their
time____48____because
one
or
more
members
are
using
the
computer
or
are
in
a
booth
at
an
Internet
cafe.
In
fact,
some
young
spend
so
much
time
playing
computer
games
on
the
Internet
that
they
have
become
addicted
____49____
them.
To
help
____50____
this
problem,
a
special
clinic
was
opened
in
Beijing
in
2005.
第七部分、根据所给内容在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式单词（每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
Many
diseases
_______(由……引起)
from
water
pollution(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
52.
This
company
has
______(扩大)
its
business
quickly
in
the
past
three
years.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
53.
The
information
they
provided
for
us
was______(虚假的)
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
54.
Since
there
is
no
ground
in
space
for
your
feet
to
walk
on,
you
are
_____(不能够)
to
walk
there.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
55.
As
an________(发明家),
Thomas
Edison
tried
1,000
times
to
create
the
light
bulb.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
56.
Even
after
university
graduation,
a
person’s
_______(educate)
never
really
ends.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
57.
As
the
patient’s
heartbeat
was_______
(normal),
the
doctor
checked
her
into
the
hospital.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
58.
The
_______
(construct)
of
the
new
train
station
took
2
years.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
59.
He
_______
(undertake)
arrangements
for
everything
the
other
day.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
60.
There
are
many_______
(theory)
to
explain
the
existence
of
UFOs.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
第八部分书面表达
(满分25分)
61.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“I’m
going
to
miss
you
so
much,
Poppy,”
said
the
tall,
thin
teenager.
He
bent
down
to
hug
his
old
friend
goodbye.
He
stood
up,
hugged
his
parents,
and
smiled,
trying
not
to
let
his
emotions
get
the
better
of
him.
His
parents
were
not
quite
able
to
control
theirs.
They
had
driven
their
son
several
hours
out
of
town
to
the
university
where
he
would
soon
be
living
and
studying.
It
was
time
to
say
goodbye
for
now
at
least.
The
family
hugged
and
smiled
through
misty
eyes
and
then
laughed.
The
boy
lifted
the
last
bag
onto
his
shoulder,
and
flashed
a
bright
smile.
“I
guess
this
is
it,”
he
said.
“I’ll
see
you
back
home
in
a
month,
okay?”
His
parents
nodded,
and
they
watched
as
he
walked
out
of
sight
into
the
crowds
of
hundreds
of
students
and
parents.
The
boy’s
mother
turned
to
the
dog,
“Okay,
Poppy,
time
to
go
back
home.”
The
house
seemed
quiet
as
a
tomb
without
the
boy
living
there.
All
that
week,
Poppy
didn’t
seem
interested
in
her
dinner,
her
favorite
toy,
or
even
in
her
daily
walk.
Her
owners
were
sad
too,
but
they
knew
their
son
would
be
back
to
visit.
Poppy
didn’t.
They
offered
the
dog
some
of
her
favorite
peanut
butter
treats.
They
even
let
her
sit
on
the
sofa,
but
the
old
girl
just
wasn’t
her
usual
cheerful
self.
Her
owners
started
to
get
worried.
“What
should
we
do
to
cheer
Poppy
up?”
asked
Dad.
“We’ve
tried
everything.”
“I
have
an
idea,
but
it
might
be
a
little
crazy,”
smiled
Mom.
“Without
anybody
left
in
the
house
but
us,
this
place
could
use
a
bit
of
fun.
Let’s
get
a
little
dog
for
Poppy.
It
didn’t
take
long
before
they
walked
through
the
front
door
carrying
a
big
box.
Poppy
welcomed
them
home
as
usual
but
when
she
saw
the
box,
she
stopped.
She
put
her
nose
on
it.
Her
tail
began
wagging
(摆动)
ever
so
slowly,
then
faster
as
she
caught
the
smell.
注意：
Para
1：Dad
opened
the
box
and
a
sweet
little
dog
appeared.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para
2：A
few
weeks
later,
the
boy
arrived
home
from
university.淮安市高中校协作体2020--2021学年度第二学期高二年级期中考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共三大题，满分95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
library.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
bookstore.
2.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
rent?
A.
Reasonable.
B.
High.
C.
Low.
3.
How
much
will
the
man
pay
if
his
son
visits
the
park
now?
A.
10.
B.
25.
C.
50.
4.
What
can
we
know
about
Karen?
A.
She
was
late
for
ajob
interview.
B.
She
iscareful
abouteverything.
C.
She
didn’t
hear
the
speakers’words.
5.
Why
can’t
Tim
speak
fluent
English?
A.
He
has
no
time
to
study.
B.Hehardly
practices
it.
C.
Hedoesn’t
go
to
English
classes.
第二节:听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
When
did
the
murder
happen
accordingto
Mr.
Smith?
A.At
midnight.
B.
At
about
1:00
a.m.
C.At
about
1:00
p.m.
7.
What
did
Mr.
Smith
see?
A.Awoman
waslying
on
the
ground
bleeding.
B.Aman
was
lying
on
the
ground
unconsciously.
C.Awoman
was
lying
on
the
ground
screaming.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
When
did
the
headmaster’s
speech
end?
A.
8:10.
B.
8:30.
C.
9:05.
9.
What
is
the
man
going
to
sign
up
for?
A.
Film.
B.
Music.
C.
Painting.
10.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Mother
and
son.
B.
Teacher
and
student.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11.
How
long
is
that
since
the
woman’s
last
visit
here?
A.
Over
a
year.
B.
Over
half
a
year.
C.
Over
a
couple
of
months.
12.
What’s
the
woman’s
problem?
A.
She
has
a
toothache.
B.
She
lost
a
tooth.
C.
She
feels
uncomfortable
when
eating
something
cold.
13.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Go
away.
B.
Get
her
teeth
fixed.
C.
Get
her
teeth
further
examined.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
题。
14.
What’s
wrong
with
the
man?
A.
He
has
been
out
of
job.
B.
Hegot
a
new
job.
C.
He
just
lost
his
job.
15.
What
was
the
man?
A.Apainter.
B.
Alawyer.
C.Ateacher.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do?
A.
Get
a
new
job.
B.
Share
the
man’s
problem.
C.
Get
the
man
a
new
job.
17.
What
will
the
man
do
most
probably?
A.
Find
a
hobby.
B.Buy
some
paint.
C.
Go
back
to
work.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
18
至
20
题。
18.
How
did
the
man
help
the
old
lady?
A.
He
took
her
to
hospital.
B.
He
helped
her
to
find
her
son’s
home.
C.
He
carried
her
bags
and
took
her
home.
19.
When
did
the
man’s
grandmother
die?
A.
20
yearsago.
B.
25
years
ago.
C.
30
years
ago.
20.
What
did
it
turn
out
to
be?
A.
The
old
lady
was
the
man’s
father’s
aunt.
B.
The
old
lady
was
the
man’s
father’s
neighbor.
C.
The
old
lady
looked
after
the
man
as
he
was
two.
第二部分
：阅读理解
（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分
）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In
the
coming
months,
we
are
bringing
together
artists
from
all
over
the
globe,
to
enjoy
speaking
Shakespeare’s
plays
in
their
language,
in
our
Globe,
within
the
architecture
Shakespeare
wrote
for.
Please
come
and
join
us.
National
Theatre
Of
China
Beijing｜Chinese
This
great
occasion(盛会)
will
be
the
National
Theatre
of
China’s
first
visit
to
the
UK.
The
company’s
productions
show
the
new
face
of
21st
century
Chinese
theatre.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
Richard
III
will
be
directed
by
the
National’s
Associate
Director,
Wang
Xiaoying.
Date
&
Time:
Saturday
28
April,
2.30
pm
&
Sunday
29
April,
1.30
pm
&
6.30
pm
Marjanishvili
Theatre
Tbilisi｜Georgian
One
of
the
most
famous
theatres
in
Georgia,
the
Marjanishvili,
founded
in
1928,
appears
regularly
at
theatre
festivals
all
over
the
world.
This
new
production
of
As
You
Like
It
is
helmed(指导)
by
the
company’s
Artistic
Director
Levan
Tsuladze.
Date
&
Time:
Friday
18
May,
2.30
pm
&
Saturday
19
May,
7.30
pm
Deafinitely
Theatre
London｜British
Sign
Language(BSL)
By
translating
the
rich
and
humourous
text
of
Love’s
Labour’s
Lost
into
the
physical
language
of
BSL,
Deafinitely
Theatre
creates
a
new
interpretation
of
Shakespeare’s
comedy
and
aims
to
build
a
bridge
between
deaf
and
hearing
worlds
by
performing
to
both
groups
as
one
audience.
Date
&
Time:
Tuesday
22
May,
2.30
pm
&
Wednesday
23
May,
7.30
pm
Habima
National
Theatre
Tel
Aviv｜Hebrew
The
Habima
is
the
centre
of
Hebrew-language
theatre
worldwide.
Founded
in
Moscow
after
the
1905
revolution,
the
company
eventually
settled
in
Tel
Aviv
in
the
late
1920s.
Since
1958,
they
have
been
recognized
as
the
national
theatre
of
Israel.
This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
The
Merchant
of
Venice
marks
their
first
visit
to
the
UK.
Date
&
Time:
Monday
28
May,
7.30
&
Tuesday
29
May,
7.30
pm
1.
Which
play
will
be
performed
by
the
National
Theatre
of
China?
A.
RichardⅢ.
B.
Lover’s
Labour’s
Lost.
C.
As
You
Like
It.
D.
The
Merchant
of
Venice.
2.
What
is
special
about
Deafinitely
Theatre?
A.
It
has
two
groups
of
actors.
B.
It
is
the
leading
theatre
in
London.
C.
It
performs
plays
in
BSL.
D.
It
is
good
at
producing
comedies.
3.
When
can
you
see
a
play
in
Hebrew?
A.
On
Saturday
28
April.
B.
On
Sunday
29
April.
C.
On
Tuesday
22
May.
D.
On
Tuesday
29
May.
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言，并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的事情。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干the
National
Theatre
of
China可知，定位到National
Theatre
of
China段落处，根据“This
production
of
Shakespeare’s
Richard
III
will
be
directed
by
the
National’s
Associate
Director,Wang
Xiaoying”可知，Richard
III将要在中国国家大剧院上映。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干Deafinitely
Theatre定位到Deafinitely
Theatre，根据“
Deafinitely
Theatre
London｜British
Sign
Language(BSL)”可知，Deafinitely
Thertre的特殊之处在于这个戏剧是用手语表演的。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date
Date&Time:Monday
28May,7.30&Tuesday
29
May,7.30pm”可知，可以在5月29日，星期二这一天，在希伯来观看戏剧。故选D。
【点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本文属于广告类短文，所考查三题均为细节题中的直接理解题。细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低，只要学生读懂文章，就能得分，属于低层次题。在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位)，然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换)，从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落，然后进行分析和推理等，从而找出正确答案。
例如第1题，根据题目“Which
play
will
be
performed
by
the
National
Theatre
of
China?”，由题目中出现的关键信息the
National
Theatre
of
China，直接定位第一篇宣传广告，在文中找到“This
production
ofShakespeare’s
Richard
III
will
be
directed
by
the
National’s
Associate
Director,Wang
Xiaoying”
可知，Shakespeare’s
Richard
III会在中国国家大剧院上映，故选A。
B
For
the
first
time
since
my
open-heart
operation,
I
have
the
energy
to
take
my
harp
(竖琴)
to
the
hospital
rooms
and
play
for
anyone
who
likes
it.
I
checked
in
with
two
nurses
and
they
gave
me
a
list
of
rooms.
The
first
man
I
played
for
was
a
patient
who
found
it
difficult
to
sleep.
He
smiled
and
with
his
eyes
closed,
he
reached
out
to
my
harp.
He
was
not
interested
in
my
voice,
but
he
appreciated
the
harp.
In
the
next
room
was
a
woman
patient.
I
played
some
soft
music
for
her
and
then
she
slept
soundly.
Then
I
found
a
lovely
elderly
woman
who
was
awake.
There
were
flowers
everywhere
and
photos
of
her
and
her
husband
at
her
bedside.
She
held
my
hand
and
talked
for
some
time
and
was
pleased
to
receive
harp
music.
Playing
for
her
was
a
special
pleasure.
She
asked
me
how
long
I
had
been
playing
the
harp,
how
much
the
harp
weighed,
how
I
learned
it
and
why
I
wanted
to
learn
it
and
so
on.
We
talked
about
books
for
a
bit
as
well.
I
played
until
her
grandson
came
in
and
he
came
back
from
overseas
to
see
her.
This
woman
was
deeply
loved—you
could
see
that.
She
was
beautiful
and
kind.
I
learn
so
much
from
these
beautiful
people
who
are
brave
to
face
their
illnesses.
It
is
always
such
a
great
honor
to
play
for
them.
4.
How
many
patients
did
the
author
play
the
harp
for
according
to
the
text?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
the
first
man
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.
He
disliked
the
harp.
B.
He
had
some
difficulty
in
sleeping.
C.
He
was
not
interested
in
music.
D.
He
played
some
soft
music
for
the
author.
6.
How
did
the
author
feel
when
playing
for
the
elderly
woman?
A.
Sad.
B.
Worried.
C.
Amazed.
D.
Pleased.
7.
What
did
the
author
say
about
the
elderly
woman?
A.
She
had
no
relatives.
B.
She
had
many
hobbies.
C.
She
would
recover
soon.
D.
She
was
loved
by
her
family.
【答案】4.
B
5.
B
6.
D
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在心脏直视手术后，身体恢复到能拿起竖琴时，到各个病房里为病友演奏。作者学到了他们勇敢面对疾病的精神，能为他们演奏作者感到无尚的荣誉。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。第二段中的“The
first
man…”（第一位......），“In
the
next
room
was
a
woman
patient.(
隔壁房间里有个女病人。)”和第三段中的“Then
I
found
a
lovely
elderly
woman
who
was
awake.(
然后我发现了一个可爱的老妇人，她醒着。)”可知，作者为三位病友演奏了竖琴，选项B切题，故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The
first
man
I
played
for
was
a
patient
who
found
it
difficult
to
sleep(我为之演奏的第一个人是一个难以入睡的病人。)”
可知，作者为之演奏的第一个病人难以入睡，有睡眠困难。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Playing
for
her
was
a
special
pleasure”可知，作者觉得为那位老太太演奏是一种特殊的乐趣，由此可知，作者很乐意为她演奏。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“her
grandson
came
in
and
he
came
back
from
overseas
to
see
her.
This
woman
was
deeply
loved—you
could
see
that.(
她的孙子从海外回来看她了。这个女人被深深地爱着——这一点你可以看出来。)”可知，老太太的孙子从国外回来看她，因此可以看出她的家人非常爱她。故选D。
C
An
international
group
of
coffee
experts
has
considered
Ethiopia’s
coffee
as
the
best
in
the
world.Coffee
is
a
top
export
(出口物)
of
the
country.
But
at
home,
it
is
seen
as
national
pride.
Ethiopians
feel
good
about
their
coffee,
and
enjoying
a
drink
with
friends
is
a
long
tradition.
Some
people
say
the
climate
produces
quality
beans.
Morton
Wennersgarrd
is
a
coffee
importer.
He
said,
“Ethiopia
has
different
ancient
types
of
coffee.
They
are
planted
in
places
with
perfect
soil,
perfect
altitude
(海拔),
and
climates
that
are
really
suitable
for
coffee
processing.”
Finding
the
best
quality
beans
is
often
an
issue
of
taste.
The
process
is
known
as
cupping
—
tasting
and
comparing
coffee
from
different
roasted
beans,
grading
and
then
pricing
them.
But
before
international
experts
come
to
taste,
coffee
beans
are
studied
in
small
coffee
laboratories.
Helen
Assefa,
a
lab
technician,
describes
the
process,
“When
the
coffee
comes
to
the
lab,
we
assess
(评价)
its
quality
first
by
recording
the
details.Then
we
weigh
the
moisture
(水分)
level
and
we
examine
the
beans
for
analysis.
After
that
we
grind
(磨碎)
the
coffee
beans
and
taste
the
samples.
In
the
end,
we
check
for
defective
(有瑕疵的)
beans.”
Mubarik
Abaoli
is
a
lab
worker.He
says
that
testing
is
a
very
difficult
and
long
process.
“We
select
out
the
defects
by
hand.
And
we
select
out
the
defect
according
to
the
defect
types.”
Ethiopia
has
got
a
lot
of
money
by
exporting
coffee
to
more
than
120
countries.
The
country
has
an
export
revenue
(税收)
of
more
than
840
million
a
year.
But
not
all
the
best
coffee
leaves
Ethiopia.
Forty
percent
of
the
coffee
grown
in
the
country
stays
there.
It
remains
an
important
part
of
everyday
life
at
work,
at
home
and
at
ceremonies.
8.
Ethiopians’
attitude
towards
coffee
may
best
be
described
as
.
A.
proud
B.
relaxed
C.
brave
D.
doubtful
9.
The
third
paragraph
is
mainly
about_______.
A.
the
ways
of
making
coffee
B.
the
process
of
assessing
the
coffee
C.
the
tips
on
planting
the
best
coffee
D.
the
influence
of
the
coffee
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
More
than
120
countries
export
coffee
to
Ethiopia.
B.
Coffee
plays
an
important
role
in
Ethiopians’
life.
C.
40%
of
the
coffee
grown
in
Ethiopia
is
exported.
D.
Ethiopians
earn
their
living
by
exporting
coffee.
11.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
advertise
the
coffee
in
Ethiopia.
B.
To
comment
on
coffee
experts’
work.
C
To
introduce
the
best
coffee
in
the
world.
D.
To
recommend
tourists
activities
in
Ethiopia.
【答案】8.
A
9.
B
10.
B
11.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一些专家认为埃塞俄比亚的咖啡是世界上最好的。埃塞俄比亚咖啡是这个国家的出口物，也是国家的骄傲。文章介绍了这种咖啡的咖啡豆的评估过程。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段But
at
home,
it
is
seen
as
national
pride.
Ethiopians
feel
good
about
their
coffee,可知,在国内，它被看成是国家的骄傲。埃塞俄比亚人对它们的咖啡感觉很好。所以埃塞俄比亚人对咖啡的态度可以用自豪描述。故选A。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。由第三段The
process
is
known
as
cupping
—
tasting
and
comparing
coffee
from
different
roasted
beans,
grading
and
then
pricing
them.可知,过程包括杯测/品鉴，比较新烘焙的咖啡豆，分级然后定价；由第三段we
assess
(评价)
its
quality
first
by
recording
the
details.可知，我们通过记录细节来评价它的质量。所以这个自然段是关于评价咖啡豆的过程的。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段Ethiopia
has
got
a
lot
of
money
by
exporting
coffee
to
more
than
120
countries.可知，埃塞尔比亚通过出口咖啡到120多个国家赚了很多钱；由最后一段It
remains
an
important
part
of
everyday
life
at
work,
at
home
and
at
ceremonies.可知，它在日常生活中，在国内、在庆典中起重要作用。所以从最后一段可以看出咖啡在埃塞尔比亚的生活中起重要作用。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段An
international
group
of
coffee
experts
has
considered
Ethiopia’s
coffee
as
the
best
in
the
world.可知，一些国际组织的专家认为埃塞尔比亚咖啡是世界上最好的咖啡。所以文章的目的是介绍世界上最好的咖啡。故选C。
D
Life
will
probably
be
very
different
in
2050.
First
of
all,
it
seems
that
TV
channels
will
have
vanished
by
2050.
Instead,
people
will
choose
a
programme
from
a
“menu”
and
a
computer
will
send
the
programme
directly
to
the
television.
By
2050,
music,
films,
programmes,
newspapers
and
books
will
come
to
us
in
the
similar
way.
In
many
places,
agriculture
is
developing
quickly
and
people
are
growing
fruit
and
vegetables
for
export.
This
uses
a
lot
of
water.
Therefore,
there
could
be
serious
shortages
of
water.
Some
scientist
predict
that
water
could
be
the
cause
of
wars
if
we
don’t
act
now.
In
the
future,
cars
will
run
on
new,
clean
fuels
(燃料)
and
they
will
go
very
fast.
Cars
will
have
computers
to
control
the
speed
and
there
won’t
be
any
accidents.
Today,
many
cars
have
computers
that
tell
drivers
exactly
where
they
are.
By
2050,
the
computer
will
control
the
car
and
drive
it
to
your
destination.
Also,
by
2050,
space
planes
will
fly
people
from
Los
Angeles
to
Tokyo
in
just
two
hours.
Some
big
companies
now
prefer
to
use
robots
that
do
not
ask
for
pay
rises
or
go
on
strike,
and
work
24
hours
a
day.
They
are
also
easy
to
control.
And
they
never
argue
with
people.
They
can
be
easily
used
in
a
variety
of
places—factories,
schools,
offices,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes.
Scientists
will
have
discovered
how
to
control
genes
(基因).
Scientists
have
already
produced
clones
(克隆)
of
animals.
By
2050,
scientists
will
be
able
to
produce
clones
of
people
and
decide
how
they
look
and
how
they
behave.
Scientists
will
be
able
to
do
these
things,
but
should3hey?
12.
Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“vanished”
underlined
in
paragraph
1?
A.
Settled.
B.
Spread.
C.
Disappeared.
D.
Decreased.
13.
What
does
paragraph
4
intend
to
show?
A
Robots
can
work
in
different
places.
B.
Robots
have
much
to
be
improved.
C.
Robots
work
for
humans
for
free.
D.
Robots
have
many
advantages.
14.
What
does
the
author
want
to
express
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
He
probably
disagrees
with
the
idea
of
human
cloning.
B.
He
is
looking
forward
to
using
of
cloning
technology.
C.
The
scientists
have
already
discovered
how
to
control
genes.
D.
The
scientists
will
face
many
difficulties
of
controlling
genes.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
High-tech
Cars
B.
Life
in
the
Future
C.
Is
Cloning
Really
Good?
D.
Are
You
Ready
for
the
Future?
【答案】12.
C
13.
D
14.
A
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章作者介绍了可能会与现在大不相同的2050年的生活。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。下文Instead,
people
will
choose
a
programme
from
a
“menu”
and
a
computer
will
send
the
programme
directly
to
the
television.说相反，人们将从“菜单”中选择节目，电脑将直接把节目发送到电视上。由此可知，上文First
of
all,
it
seems
that
TV
channels
will
have
vanished
by
2050.的意思是首先，电视频道似乎将在2050年消失。“vanished”的意思是消失，A.
Settled.
解决；B.
Spread.传播；C.
Disappeared.消失；D.
Decreased.减少，故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。第四段Some
big
companies
now
prefer
to
use
robots
that
do
not
ask
for
pay
rises
or
go
on
strike,
and
work
24
hours
a
day.
They
are
also
easy
to
control.
And
they
never
argue
with
people.
They
can
be
easily
used
in
a
variety
of
places—factories,
schools,
offices,
hospitals,
shops
and
homes.说一些大公司现在更喜欢使用机器人，不要求加薪或罢工，一天24小时工作。它们也很容易控制。它们从不和人争论。它们可以很容易地用于各种场所——工厂、学校、办公室、医院、商店和家庭。由此推断出，第四段说明了机器人的诸多好处，故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段Scientists
will
be
able
to
do
these
things,
but
should
they?
（科学家将能够做这些事情，但他们应该做吗?）由此推断出，作者可能不同意克隆人的想法，故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段Life
will
probably
be
very
different
in
2050.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了未来的生活，故选B。
【点睛】推理判断题要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的判断和推理，从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题，做这类题目时，同学们应严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气等，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感彩的词语，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论。小题2，推理判断题要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的判断和推理，从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题，做这类题目时，同学们应严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气等，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感彩的词语，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论。小题3，答案定位在第三段Tourism
from
India
to
the
West
is
a
trickle
compared
with
the
flood
from
China.（与来自中国去西方旅游的洪水相比，印度到西方的旅游只是涓涓细流。）由此可知，印度对圣母院大火漠不关心是因为印度人对巴黎圣母院不太熟悉，故选C。
第三部分：完形填空（共15小题
：每小题
1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最性选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years
ago
I
was
___16___in
the
Himalayas
and
had
made
the
mistake
of
changing
a
large
amount
of
money
into
the
local
currency(货币).____17____I
walked
through
the
villages
of
the
Annapurna,
it
soon
became
clear
that
the
people
were
too____18____to
supply
even
the
simplest
goods.
They
had
nothing.
This
meant
that
it
was
no
use
carrying
the
wad(捆)
of____19____
in
my
pack
and
I
was
a
virtual(虚拟的)
walking
millionaire
compared
to
the
local
people.
I
grew
to____20____the
money
and
it
was
embarrassing
to
have
it
in
my
bag.
This
resulted
____21____
a
remarkable
experience
that
____22____
me
deeply
and
its
effect
has
never
left
me.
On
this
particular
day
I
was
left
behind
by
fellow
hikers
and
found
myself
in
a
valley.
As
I
made
myself
down,
I
noticed
a
young
girl
around
____23____
some
sheep.Like
so
many
of
the
children
of
the
amazing
Nepalese
people,
she
was
very
beautiful.I
couldn’t____24____looking
at
her
and
she
looked
at
me.
As
I
approached
her
she
suddenly
rushed
over
to
me,
and
without
a____25____,
handed
me
a
flower.
She____26____at
me
for
a
tiny
moment
and
then
she
ran
away.The
spirit
in
this
lovely
child
had
responded
to
something
she
saw
in
me
and
her
first
idea
was
to
find
something
to____27____.Because
of
her____28____,
there
was
nothing
she
had____29____
a
single
flower.The
weight
of
my
bag
was
never
heavier
than
at
this
moment
and
I
had
just
received
one
of
themost
valuable____30____
I
had
ever
had
in
my
life.
16.
A.
camping
B.
travelling
C.
hiking
D.
cycling
17.
A.
When
B.
Because
C.
Though
D.
Before
18.
A.
rich
B.
poor
C.
wise
D.
honest
19.
A.
clothes
B.
flowers
C.
money
D.
bricks
20.
A.
like
B.
dislike
C.
adore
D.
admire
21.
A.
in
B.
from
C.
to
D.
for
22.
A.
encouraged
B.
hurt
C.
persuaded
D.
impressed
23.
A.
hurting
B.
gathering
C.
caring
D.
feeding
24.
A.
wait
B.
help
C.
bear
D.
tolerate
25.
A.
pause
B.
smile
C.
voice
D.
word
26.
A.
recognized
B.
shouted
C.
stared
D.
ignored
27.
A.
eat
B.
organize
C.
offer
D.
schedule
28.
A.
anxiety
B.
poverty
C.
mind
D.
kindness
29.
A.
apart
from
B.
besides
C.
rather
than
D.
more
than
30.
A.
experiences
B.
presents
C.
changes
D.
fortune
【答案】16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
19.
C
20.
B
21.
A
22.
D
23.
D
24.
B
25.
D
26.
C
27.
C
28.
B
29.
A
30.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在喜马拉雅山徒步旅行时，来到了一个非常贫穷的村庄，遇到了一个喂羊的小女孩，女孩虽然一无所有却提供了自己可以提供的东西——递给了作者一朵花，作者觉得自己收到了一生中有过的最珍贵的礼物之一。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年前，我在喜马拉雅山徒步旅行，犯了一个错误，把一大笔钱换成了当地货币。A.
camping露营；B.
travelling旅行；C.
hiking徒步旅行，远足；D.
cycling骑行。根据后文“On
this
particular
day
I
was
left
behind
by
fellow
hikers”可知作者当时在喜马拉雅山徒步旅行。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当我走过安纳布尔纳的村庄时，很快就发现那里的人们太穷了，连最简单的商品都无法供应。A.
When当……时候；B.
Because因为；C.
Though虽然；D.
Before在……之前。引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”应用when。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我走过安纳布尔纳的村庄时，很快就发现那里的人们太穷了，连最简单的商品都无法供应。A.
rich富有的；B.
poor贫穷的；C.
wise明智的；D.
honest诚实的。根据后文“to
supply
even
the
simplest
goods”当地人连最简单的商品都无法供应，可推测很贫穷。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这意味着我的背包里装着这叠钱是没有用的，与当地人相比，我已经是一个虚拟的行走百万富翁了。A.
clothes衣服；B.
flowers花；C.
money金钱；D.
bricks砖块。根据上文中“changing
a
large
amount
of
money
into
the
local
currency”可知作者当时换了大量的现金在包里。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我越来越不喜欢这些钱了，把它放在包里真让人难为情。A.
like喜欢；B.
dislike不喜欢；C.
adore崇拜；D.
admire钦佩。根据后文“it
was
embarrassing
to
have
it
in
my
bag”可知作者觉得包里装着这些钱难为情，推测作者不喜欢这些钱。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一个非凡的经历，给我留下了深刻的印象，它的影响从未离开我。A.
in在里面；B.
from来自；C.
to朝着；D.
for为了。根据前后文“This
resulted
…a
remarkable
experience”可知为短语result
in“导致”。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一个非凡的经历，给我留下了深刻的印象，一直影响着我。A.
encouraged鼓励；B.
hurt损害；C.
persuaded说服；D.
impressed使印象深刻。根据后文“its
effect
has
never
left
me”可知这次经历一直影响着作者，说明给作者留下了深刻印象。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我蹲下来时，我注意到一个小女孩在周围喂羊。A.
hurting伤害；B.
gathering聚集；C.
caring关心；D.
feeding饲养。根据后文“some
sheep”可知小女孩在喂羊，feed符合语境。故选D。
24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我情不自禁地看着她，她也看着我。A.
wait等待；B.
help帮助；C.
bear承担；D.
tolerate忍受。结合前后文“I
couldn’t
…looking
at
her
and
she
looked
at
me”可知为短语couldn’t
help
doing
sth.表示“情不自禁做某事”。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走近她时，她突然向我冲了过来，一言不发地递给我一朵花。A.
pause暂停；B.
smile微笑；C.
voice嗓音；D.
word单词，话语。根据上文“she
suddenly
rushed
over
to
me,
and
without
a”可知女孩冲向作者，一言不发地递给作者一朵花，without
a
word“一言不发”。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她盯着我看了一会儿，就跑开了。A.
recognized识别；B.
shouted叫喊；C.
stared凝视；D.
ignored忽视。根据后文“at
me
for
a
tiny
moment
and
then
she
ran
away”可知表示“凝视某人”短语为stare
at
sb.。也与上文“she
looked
at
me”相呼应。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个可爱的孩子对她在我身上看到的东西做出了反应，她的第一个想法就是找到可以提供的东西。A.
eat吃；B.
organize组织；C.
offer提供；D.
schedule安排。结合上文“handed
me
a
flower”女孩递给作者花，可知她提供了自己可以提供的东西。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于贫穷，她除了一朵花之外一无所有。A.
anxiety焦虑；B.
poverty贫困；C.
mind思维；D.
kindness善良。根据后文“there
was
nothing
she
had”结合上文提到当地人很穷，可知女孩一无所有，很贫穷。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：由于贫穷，她除了一朵花之外一无所有。A.
apart
from除了……之外；B.
besides此外；C.
rather
than而不是；D.
more
than超过。结合前后文“there
was
nothing
she
had…a
single
flower”指“除了一朵花之外一无所有”应用apart
from。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的包的重量从来没有比此刻更重，我刚刚收到了我一生中有过的最珍贵的礼物之一。A.
experiences经历；B.
presents礼物；C.
changes改变；D.
fortune运气。根据上文“The
weight
of
my
bag
was
never
heavier
than
at
this
moment”可知作者觉得自己的背包重量从来没有比此刻更重，可推测作者觉得自己收到的女孩的花是最珍贵的礼物，故选B。
第四部分：
七选五
（共5小题
：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every
child
should
know
some
basic
first
aid
skills.
This
is
true
whether
your
child
is
four
or
fourteen.____31____
Calling
for
help
Once
your
child
reaches
the
age
of
four,
he
should
know
all
about
calling
911
in
the
event
of
an
emergency.
____32____For
example,
he
should
call
911
if
an
adult
asks
him
to,
if
an
adult
passes
out
and
cannot
be
woken,
if
there
is
a
fire
and
he
can’t
findan
adult,
or
if
people
are
hurt.
As
I
am
typing
this,
I
just
realized
that
although
my
kids
are
taught
about
911,
the
telephones
inthe
house
are
out
of
reach
for
all
but
my
oldest
child
(to
prevent
the
other
two
from
playing
with
the
phone).
Don’t
make
this
mistake
yourself.
You
do
hope
your
children
can
get
in
touch
with
the
police
intime.
____33____
Teach
children
about
basic
care
for
cuts
and
scrapes.
In
my
house,
the
kids
all
know
that
cuts
must
be
cleaned
and
know
where
the
bandages
are.
____34____
Asking
an
adult
for
help
is
necessary.
Also
they
should
know
a
bit
about
self-care.
Believe
it
or
not,
I
had
to
help
a
teenage
neighbor
once
who
had
no
idea
what
todo
when
he
cut
his
hand
on
broken
glass.
He
just
ran
around
in
a
circle.
Burns
Tell
your
child
that
ifhe
ever
gets
aburn,
he
should
immediately
call
for
help.
Meanwhile,
he
should
run
the
cool
but
not
cold
water
for
the
burn.
Getting
a
burn
cooled
down
quickly
can
reduce
the
damage
to
the
skin.
____35____
A.
Cuts
and
scrapes
B.
Tell
them
what
911
is
about.
C.
Set
an
example
for
your
children.
D.
Explain
all
about
what
a
real
emergency
is.
E
You
should
teach
your
children
something
useful.
F.
This
is
important
if
no
adult
is
with
your
child
when
a
burn
occurs.
G.
They
also
know
how
to
put
pressure
on
a
cut
to
make
it
stop
bleeding.
【答案】31.
E
32.
D
33.
A
34.
G
35.
F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些应该交给孩子的基本的急救技能。
【31题详解】
根据上文“Every
child
should
know
some
basic
first
aid
skills.
This
is
true
whether
your
child
is
four
or
fourteen.(每个孩子都应该知道一些基本的急救技能。无论你的孩子是4岁还是14岁，这都是正确的)”和下文介绍的各种急救知识，可知，E项：You
should
teach
your
children
something
useful.(你应该教你的孩子一些有用的东西)符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
空处为段落主题句。根据下文“For
example,
he
should
call
911
if
an
adult
asks
him
to,
if
an
adult
passes
out
and
cannot
be
woken,
if
there
is
a
fire
and
he
can’t
findan
adult,
or
if
people
are
hurt.(例如，如果一个成年人要求他拨打911，如果一个成年人昏倒了不能被叫醒，如果有火灾，他不能找到一个成年人，或者如果有人受伤了，他应该拨打911)”可知，本段主要介绍真正的紧急情况是什么样子的。D项：Explain
all
about
what
a
real
emergency
is(解释一下什么是真正的紧急情况)符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
空处为段落小标题。下文“Teach
children
about
basic
care
for
cuts
and
scrapes.(教孩子们关于割伤和擦伤的基本护理)”与小标题形成解释说明关系，A项：Cuts
and
scrapes(割伤和擦伤)符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据上文“In
my
house,
the
kids
all
know
that
cuts
must
be
cleaned
and
know
where
the
bandages
are.(在我家里，孩子们都知道伤口必须清洗，知道绷带在哪里)”可知，空处进一步说明孩子们直到如何处理割伤。G项中的“they”和“the
kids”对应。G项：They
also
know
how
to
put
pressure
on
a
cut
to
make
it
stop
bleeding.(他们也知道如何按压伤口来止血)符合语境。故选G。
【35题详解】
根据段落小标题“Burns(烫伤)”可知，本段内容和如何处理“烫伤”有关。F项：This
is
important
if
no
adult
is
with
your
child
when
a
burn
occurs.(如果烧伤发生时没有大人陪伴，这一点很重要)符合语境。故选F。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共三大题，满分
55分）
第五部分
语法填空（共
10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
the
field
of
sports,
there
___36___
(be)
some
famous
living
legends,
such
as
Lang
Ping,
and
Michael
Jordan.
As
a
player,
Lang
Ping
brought
not
___37___
honour
but
also
glory
to
her
country.
As
a
coach,
she
led
the
China
Women’s
volleyball
team
to
medals
at
world
championships
as
well
as
the
Olympic
Games.
As
a
person,
she
___38___(love)
by
fans
at
home
and
abroad.
Before
the
2015
World
Cup,
she
faced
a
great___39___
(challenge).Two
important
players
had
to
leave
because
____40____
health
problems.
However
,
Lang
Ping
didn’t
lose
heart
and
she
___41___
(lead)her
volleyball
team
to
win
the
championship.
____42____(know)
as
“Air
Jordan”,
Michael
Jordan
changed
basketball
with
his
graceful
moves
and
jumps.
Jordan’s
skills
were____43____
(impress),
but
the
mental
strength
made
him
unique.
The
secret
____44____
his
success
is
learning
from
his
______45______
(fail).
In
life,
Jordan
has
learnt
to
share
his
success
with
others
by
starting
a
club
to
help
young.
【答案】36.
are
37.
only
38.
is
loved
39.
challenge
40.
of
41.
led
42.
Known
43.
impressive
44.
to
45.
failure
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍体育界的传奇人物郎平和乔丹及在各自的领域做出的贡献。
【36题详解】
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：在体育领域，有一些著名的传奇人物，如郎平，迈克尔乔丹。这里在描述一个目前的客观事实，句子用一般现在时，且主语是名词复数legends，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are。
【37题详解】
考查关联词组。句意：作为一名运动员，郎平不仅为她的国家带来了荣誉，而且也为她的国家带来了荣耀。关联词组：not
only…but
also“不但……而且”，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者。故填only。
【38题详解】
考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：作为一个人，她受到国内外粉丝的喜爱。句子主语she和love之间是被动关系，且指目前的客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is
loved。
【39题详解】
考查单数名词。句意：在2015年世界杯之前，她面临着一个巨大的挑战。根据前面的a可知，此处指“一次挑战”，所以用名词单数。故填challenge。
【40题详解】
考查复合介词。句意：两名重要球员因健康问题被迫离开。because后面跟完整句子，引导原因状语从句；复合介词because
of后面跟名词词组、代词宾格或动名词。此处health
problems是名词词组。故填of。
【41题详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：然而，郎平没有失去信心，她带领她的排球队赢得了冠军。此处是并列句，描述2015年的事情，句子用一般过去时。故填led。
【42题详解】
考查过去分词作原因状语。句意：被称为“飞人乔丹”的迈克尔·乔丹以他优美的动作和跳跃改变了篮球。固定搭配：be
known
as“作为……而闻名”，此处是过去分词作原因状语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Known。
【43题详解】
考查形容词作表语。句意：乔丹的技巧令人印象深刻，但他的精神力量使他独一无二。句中be动词were后面用形容词作表语，所给词impress是动词，其形容词是impressive。故填impressive。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：他成功的秘诀就是从失败中学习。固定搭配：the
secret
to…“……的秘密”，其中介词to表示“……的”。故填to。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：他成功的秘诀就是从失败中学习。句中his是形容词性物主代词，后面用名词，所给词fail是动词，其名词是failure，不可数。故填failure。
第六部分
用所学课文语段中的原词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意填空
Another
____46____
of
the
Internet
is
the
way____47____
it
is
affecting
people’s
private
lives.Now,
instead
of
spending
time
together
in
the
evening,
some
families
spend
their
time____48____because
one
or
more
members
are
using
the
computer
or
are
in
a
booth
at
an
Internet
cafe.
In
fact,
some
young
spend
so
much
time
playing
computer
games
on
the
Internet
that
they
have
become
addicted
____49____
them.
To
help
____50____
this
problem,
a
special
clinic
was
opened
in
Beijing
in
2005.
【答案】46.
disadvantage
47.
that
48.
apart
49.
to
50.
solve
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网的一个缺点是它影响人们的私人生活的方式。因为互联网，家庭成员在一起的时间少了，甚至有一些人网络成瘾，因此为了解决这个问题，2005年在北京开设了一家专门的诊所。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意：你互联网的另一个缺点是它影响了人们的私人生活。根据本段第二句“Now,
instead
of
spending
time
together
in
the
evening,
some
families
spend
their
time 3 because
one
or
more
members
are
using
the
computer
or
are
in
a
booth
at
an
Internet
cafe.”可知，互联网给人们产生了一些不好的影响，这就是上句要提到的互联网的缺点。故填disadvantage。
【47题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：你互联网的另一个缺点是它影响了人们的私人生活。根据空前先行词“way”，表示方式，在句中作状语，应用that或in
which，也可以省略关系词。故填that。
【48题详解】
考查副词。句意：现在，一些家庭在晚上不是花时间在一起，而是花时间分开，因为一个或多个成员在使用电脑或在网吧的一个隔间里。根据本句“Now,
instead
of
spending
time
together
in
the
evening,
some
families
spend
their
time 3 because
one
or
more
members
are
using
the
computer
or
are
in
a
booth
at
an
Internet
cafe.”可知，家人们因为互联网的原因饭后不呆在一起，都是分开的。因此用副词apart修饰前面的动词spend。故填apart。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意：事实上，一些年轻人花太多的时间在网上玩电脑游戏，以至于他们已经上瘾了。
根据上文“become
addicted”可知，此处为短语“become
addicted
to”意为“对……上瘾，沉迷于……”。故填to。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意：为了解决这个问题，2005年在北京开设了一家专门的诊所。根据本句“To
help
5
this
problem,
a
special
clinic
was
opened
in
Beijing
in
2005.”可知，此处是为了帮助解决问题，应用动词solve，固定搭配：help
do
sth.“帮助做某事”。故填solve。
第七部分、根据所给内容在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式单词（每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
Many
diseases
_______(由……引起)
from
water
pollution.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】arise
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：许多疾病是由水污染引起的。根据汉语提示可知，arise由……引起，动词作谓语，符合题意；本句陈述事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是复数diseases，所以空处动词需用原形。故填arise。
52.
This
company
has
______(扩大)
its
business
quickly
in
the
past
three
years.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】enlarged
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这家公司在过去的三年中迅速扩大了业务。根据汉语提示可知，enlarge扩大，动词作谓语，符合题意；由时间状语
in
the
past
three
years和句子结构可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态的主动语态：has
done。故填enlarged。
53.
The
information
they
provided
for
us
was______(虚假的)
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】false
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们提供给我们的信息是虚假的。根据汉语提示可知，false虚假的，形容词作表语，符合题意。故填false。
54.
Since
there
is
no
ground
in
space
for
your
feet
to
walk
on,
you
are
_____(不能够)
to
walk
there.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】unable
【解析】
分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：因为在太空里没有你的脚可以行走的地面，你就不能在那里行走。分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词作表语；根据汉语提示可知，unable不能的，形容词，符合题意，be
unable
to
do
sth.不能做某事，固定搭配。故填unable。
55.
As
an________(发明家),
Thomas
Edison
tried
1,000
times
to
create
the
light
bulb.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】inventor
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：作为发明家，托马斯·爱迪生尝试了1000次来制造灯泡。根据汉语提示可知，inventor发明家，名词，符合题意；不定冠词an后需接可数名词单数。故填inventor。
56.
Even
after
university
graduation,
a
person’s
_______(educate)
never
really
ends.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】education
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：即使在大学毕业后，一个人的教育永远不会真正结束。名词所有格person’s后需接名词，educate的名词为education“教育”，不可数名词。故填
education。
57.
As
the
patient’s
heartbeat
was_______
(normal),
the
doctor
checked
her
into
the
hospital.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】abnormal
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：由于病人的心跳不正常，医生把她送进了医院。分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词作表语；由后半句“the
doctor
checked
her
into
the
hospital.(
医生把她送进了医院。)”可知，空处需用形容词abnormal“不正常的”，表示心跳不正常。故填abnormal。
58.
The
_______
(construct)
of
the
new
train
station
took
2
years.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】construction
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：新火车站的建设花了两年时间。分析句子结构可知，空处需用名词作主语；construct的名词为construction“建造，建设”，不可数名词。故填construction。
59.
He
_______
(undertake)
arrangements
for
everything
the
other
day.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】undertook
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：前几天他把一切都安排好了。由时间状语the
other
day可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，undertake的过去式为undertook。故填undertook。
60.
There
are
many_______
(theory)
to
explain
the
existence
of
UFOs.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】theories
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词复数。句意：有许多理论可以解释不明飞行物的存在。many后需接可数名词复数。故填theories。
第八部分书面表达
(满分25分)
61.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“I’m
going
to
miss
you
so
much,
Poppy,”
said
the
tall,
thin
teenager.
He
bent
down
to
hug
his
old
friend
goodbye.
He
stood
up,
hugged
his
parents,
and
smiled,
trying
not
to
let
his
emotions
get
the
better
of
him.
His
parents
were
not
quite
able
to
control
theirs.
They
had
driven
their
son
several
hours
out
of
town
to
the
university
where
he
would
soon
be
living
and
studying.
It
was
time
to
say
goodbye
for
now
at
least.
The
family
hugged
and
smiled
through
misty
eyes
and
then
laughed.
The
boy
lifted
the
last
bag
onto
his
shoulder,
and
flashed
a
bright
smile.
“I
guess
this
is
it,”
he
said.
“I’ll
see
you
back
home
in
a
month,
okay?”
His
parents
nodded,
and
they
watched
as
he
walked
out
of
sight
into
the
crowds
of
hundreds
of
students
and
parents.
The
boy’s
mother
turned
to
the
dog,
“Okay,
Poppy,
time
to
go
back
home.”
The
house
seemed
quiet
as
a
tomb
without
the
boy
living
there.
All
that
week,
Poppy
didn’t
seem
interested
in
her
dinner,
her
favorite
toy,
or
even
in
her
daily
walk.
Her
owners
were
sad
too,
but
they
knew
their
son
would
be
back
to
visit.
Poppy
didn’t.
They
offered
the
dog
some
of
her
favorite
peanut
butter
treats.
They
even
let
her
sit
on
the
sofa,
but
the
old
girl
just
wasn’t
her
usual
cheerful
self.
Her
owners
started
to
get
worried.
“What
should
we
do
to
cheer
Poppy
up?”
asked
Dad.
“We’ve
tried
everything.”
“I
have
an
idea,
but
it
might
be
a
little
crazy,”
smiled
Mom.
“Without
anybody
left
in
the
house
but
us,
this
place
could
use
a
bit
of
fun.
Let’s
get
a
little
dog
for
Poppy.
It
didn’t
take
long
before
they
walked
through
the
front
door
carrying
a
big
box.
Poppy
welcomed
them
home
as
usual
but
when
she
saw
the
box,
she
stopped.
She
put
her
nose
on
it.
Her
tail
began
wagging
(摆动)
ever
so
slowly,
then
faster
as
she
caught
the
smell.
注意：
Para
1：Dad
opened
the
box
and
a
sweet
little
dog
appeared.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para
2：A
few
weeks
later,
the
boy
arrived
home
from
university.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dad
opened
the
box
and
a
sweet
little
dog
appeared.
She
was
all
white
with
shining
big
eyes,
a
black
spot
on
its
forehead
making
it
more
attractive.
Her
new
owners
gave
her
a
new
name,
Spotty.
Mom
took
her
out
of
the
box
carefully,
putting
her
beside
Poppy’s
feet.
Poppy’s
eyes
were
first
filled
with
surprise
and
curiosity
and
then
brightened
with
joy.
Looking
at
this,
the
parents
relieved
because
Poppy
accepted
Spotty
and
their
plan
worked.
A
few
weeks
later,
the
boy
arrived
home
from
university.
The
first
thing
that
caught
his
attention
was
the
happy
noise
made
by
Poppy
and
another
dog.When
finding
the
boy
back
home
from
university,
Poppy
was
overjoyed
and
introduced
Spotty
to
him.
The
three,
immediately
became
just
one
solid
alliance.
From
their
story
we
can
see
the
fact
that
happiness
between
three
is
much
more
than
between
two
or
just
having
it
alone.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇读后续写文章。文章讲述了男孩要去上大学，和自己的狗Poppy道别。而没有了男孩在家里，Poppy也非常想念男孩，于是男孩父母决定给Poppy买一条小狗作伴。
【详解】1.
第一步理解整篇文章，包括一些细节：一位少年去上大学，父母送他到大学里，他与家人和狗狗Poppy伤心地告别。他们约定一个月后回家见面。男孩走后，狗狗Poppy对一切都失去了兴趣：最爱的食物，最爱的玩具，甚至是出门散步，少年的父母为了让狗狗振作起来用尽办法，但是事情没有好转。少年的父母知道孩子会回来，而狗狗并不明白。后来妈妈想出一个主意：再养一只小狗，给Poppy作伴，poppy当时的反应：当她看到盒子时，她停下了。她把鼻子放在上面。她的尾巴开始摆动得越来越慢，然后越来越快，因为她闻到了气味。
2.
续写思路，第一段的首句Dad
opened
the
box
and
a
sweet
little
dog
appeared.注意句子中的一个形容词sweet,
little,盒子里的狗狗小小的，非常可爱，后面续写可以描述两只狗狗很快建立起友谊，Poppy不再情绪低落，小狗狗也很快融入这个家庭。第二段首句为A
few
weeks
later,
the
boy
arrived
home
from
university.
可以续写为男孩加入到两个狗狗的友谊中，一人两狗相处的非常愉快，最后主题升华为：一人不能独享快乐，两人分享才能快乐，三人分享会有加倍的快乐。
3.
文本中划线的单词，Poppy,
university,
parents,
back,
cheerful
都是续写中必需的单词，其他划线单词根据续写情节选择使用。整体为一般过去时，注意句式的变化，各类从句和非谓语动词的使用。
4.
第一段续写可以细节描述小狗狗的可爱，粘人，以至于伤心的Poppy不得不喜欢上了他，忘记了自己的悲伤，男孩的父母也高兴地松了一口气。字数约70-80单词。第二段续写可以描述少年回家之后，见到Poppy和小狗狗之后的兴奋，原先两个伙伴分享的乐事变成了三个伙伴一起分享。
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：The
first
thing
that
caught
his
attention
was
the
happy
noise
made
by
Poppy
and
another
dog.这句话运用了that引导的定语从句；?From
their
story
we
can
see
the
fact
that
happiness
between
three
is
much
more
than
between
two
or
just
having
it
alone.这句话运用了that引导的同位语从句；文章也使用了一些固定词组，如be
filled
with;
take…out
of等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
