2021年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）
英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷两部分，共130分。考试用时100分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号涂写在答题卡上，答卷时，考生务必将卷I的答案
填涂在答题卡上，卷II答在答题纸上，卷II答在试卷上的无效。
第I卷（共95分）
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本试卷共55题。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项正确。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.
---Annette
has
been
complaining
about_____
traffic
keeping
her
awake
at
night.
---Yes,
there
is
________
heavy
traffic
on
the
road
near
the
residential
community.
A.
/;
/
B.
/;
the
C.
a;
the
D.
the;
/
2.
---
I
don't
feel
I
can
accept
her
words.
---But
what
she
said
was
fair
________.
A.
content
B.
comment
C.
contact
D.
concern
3.
With
her
attention
________
on
the
book,
the
girl
sat
there
quietly.
A
to
be
fixed
B.
fix
C.
fixed
D.
fixing
4.
—Who
was
that
girl?
—Well,
if
you
________
know,
her
name
is
Mabel.
A.
would
B.
may
C.
should
D.
must
5.
As
is
reported,
the
number
of
smokers
________
dropped
by
17
percent
in
just
one
year
thanks
to
the
push
of
health
knowledge.
A.
is
B.
has
C.
have
D.
are
6.
As
she
turned
back
she
________
the
puzzled
look
on
her
mother's
face.
A.
caught
B.
conducted
C.
stood
D.
searched
7.
Waiter,
would
you
please
come
and
explain
to
me
why
the
steak
is
so
tough?
I
________
asked
for
it
rare（半熟）.
A.
significantly
B.
steadily
C.
specifically
D.
similarly
8.
We'll
have
to
revise
our
original
plan
the
present
situation.
A.
in
return
for
B.
in
view
of
C.
in
addition
to
D.
in
comparison
with
9.
----
So,
tell
me
about
your
new
job.
________.
---
The
boss
is
very
demanding
and,
more
important,
we
are
paid
a
small
salary.
A.
It's
a
piece
of
cake
B.
I
won't
pull
your
leg
C.
I'm
all
ears
D.
As
you
wish
10.
Senior
family
members,
especially
parents,
should
create
an
atmosphere
________
children
can
be
encouraged
to
pour
out
their
heart
happily.
A.
that
B.
where
C.
what
D.
which
11.
Look
at
the
timetable.
Hurry
up!
Flight
CZ3694
________off
at
17:15.
A.
takes
B.
took
C.
will
be
taken
D.
has
taken
12.
I
think
John
will
make
a
good
monitor,
________
I'd
like
to
vote
for
him.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
for
13.
Lily
spoke
very
carefully
and
slowly,
________the
benefits
of
the
plan
against
the
risks
involved.
A.
being
weighed
B.
to
weigh
C.
weighing
D.
weighed
14.
One
of
government’s
________duties
is
the
redistribution
of
income,
so
that
the
better
off
can
help
the
worse
off
out
of
poverty.
A.
slight
B.
primary
C.
short
D.
flexible
15.
1
study
Italian
________
I
would
be
able
to
read
Dante
in
the
original.
A.
so
that
B.
even
though
C.
in
case
D.
as
if
第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When
19-year-old
Chloe
Mitchell's
senior
trip
was
canceled
due
to
the
pandemic,
she
knew
she
couldn't
just
lie
around
the
house.
Not
only
is
she
a
____16____volleyball
player
with
an
active
lifestyle,
she's
also
a
teenager.
Being
____17____
in
the
house
all
day
with
your
parents
isn't
ideal-no
matter
how
much
you
love
them.
“I
was
bored.
I
was
really
depressed
because
quarantine(隔离)had
taken
away
my
senior
year,”
she
explained.
“I
needed
something
to
____18____worries
in
my
mind.
I
needed
____19____labor.
I
needed
space
____20____my
family.”
As
a
self-described
DIY
obsessive(痴迷者),
Mitchell
saw
the
shabby
shed
(破旧的棚屋)in
the
yard,
a
relaxing
space
to
call
her
own.
Unfortunately,
as
she
set
about____21____
the
forgotten
shed
into
a
stylish
vacation
home—'She
Shed',
Mitchell
was
upset
that
social-distancing
rules
meant
she
couldn't
invite
her
friends
over.
So
she
decided
to
share
the____22____with
her
34
followers
on
TikTok,
____23____close
friends,
letting
them
know
every
step
she
did
during
the
following
days
.
Over
the
next
10
days,
Mitchell
began
to
____24____the
contents
of
her
small
shed
used
as
a
storage
barn(仓库)so
that
it
could
be
cleaned
easily.
After
that,
she
wiped
down
the
original
wooden
beams(横梁)before
giving
them
a
fresh
layer
of
white
_____25_____
.
Once
the
paint
had
dried,
she
hung
fairy
lights,
_____26_____the
space
with
plants
and
added
a
television
and
refrigerator
donated
by
neighbors.
She
_____27_____built
herself
a
daybed
(躺椅)and
purchased
a
little
bed
for
her
dog,
Lilly.
Happy
to
be
out
in
the
sun,
putting
her
DIY
skills
to
good_____28_____
and
sharing
the
experience
with
her
friends,
Mitchell
could
never
have_____29_____what
happened
next.
Known
as
“she
shed
girl”,
Mitchell
now
has
a
(an)
_____30_____
2.7
million
followers
on
TikTok,
_____31_____
she
shares
DIY
tips
and
snippets
(片段)
of
her
life
as
a
freshman
at
Aquinas
College
in
Michigan.
_____32_____by
the
success
of
her
first
project,
Mitchell
turned
her
attention
to
the
family's
pool
house,
imagining
it
as
a
charming
pub
shed.
Commenting
on
Mitchell's
_____33_____
shed
renovation
(翻新),
the
experts
at
My
Tool
Shed
DIY
said,
“Stress
levels
have_____34_____
in
the
last
year
due
to
the
effects
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
Now
more
than
ever
people
need
time
to
do
something
they
love.
Having
a_____35_____
space
like
a
‘she
shed’
can
be
perfect
for
this.”
16.
A.
passionate
B.
kind-hearted
C.
selfless
D.
pessimistic
17.
A.
locked
B.
occupied
C.
stuck
D.
closed
18.
A.
give
out
B.
take
off
C.
pick
up
D.
settle
down
19.
A.
mental
B.
convenient
C.
casual
D.
physical
20.
A.
outside
B.
from
C.
inside
D.
opposite
21.
A.
building
B.
mending
C.
transforming
D.
exchanging
22.
A.
assignment
B.
project
C.
progress
D.
shed
23.
A.
mostly
B.
really
C.
hardly
D.
naturally
24.
A.
furnish
B.
prepare
C.
fix
D.
empty
25.
A.
wood
B.
paint
C.
sheet
D.
paper
26
A.
filled
B.
put
C.
placed
D.
offered
27.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
yet
D.
too
28.
A.
position
B.
effect
C.
use
D.
practice
29.
A.
predicted
B.
reflected
C.
believed
D.
recognized
30.
A.
delighted
B.
depressing
C.
incredible
D.
horrible
31.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
whose
D.
when
32.
A.
Encouraged
B.
Frustrated
C.
Exhausted
D.
Satisfied
33.
A.
imperfect
B.
impressive
C.
important
D.
impossible
34.
A.
decreased
B.
declined
C.
raised
D.
skyrocketed
35.
A.
reflected
B.
limited
C.
relieved
D.
dedicated
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.
5分，满分50分）
A
FOR
RENT
Large,
sunny
office
in
convenient
downtown
location,
near
two
bus
routes,
ample
parking
at
the
back.
900
sq.
feet
divided
into
two
private
offices
and
comfortable
reception
area,
small
kitchen,
one
bathroom.
Modem
10-story
building
with
two
elevators.
$l,750/month.
First
month's
rent
and
security
deposit
equal
to
one
month's
rent
required
to
move
in.
To
see,
call
City
Office
Rentals
at
382-0838
between
8:30
and
4:30,
Tues.
—
Sat.
To:
Marilyn
Sawyer
From:
Paul
Lebowski
Sent:
Tuesday,
October
3
Subject:
Office
rental
Marilyn,
Here's
a
link
to
an
office
rental
ad
I
found
online:
www.offices.
com/10-01.1
think
it's
worth
looking
at
even
though
the
rent
is
a
bit
high.
I
know
it
is
a
good
deal
more
than
we
are
paying
now,
but
look
at
the
size.
It's
twice
as
big
as
our
current
office,
and
I'm
sure
we
can
use
the
space.
And
it
has
a
kitchen,
a
bathroom
and
a
reception
area
just
like
we
have
now.
Unfortunately
it
is
nowhere
near
a
subway
station.
That
is
a
convenience
I
would
miss
having,
but
it
does
have
parking,
unlike
our
current
office.
I'm
sure
our
clients
would
appreciate
that.
It
would
also
be
good
to
be
in
a
building
with
an
elevator.
I'm
really
tired
of
using
the
stairs.
I'd
like
to
see
the
space
as
soon
as
possible.
Could
you
call
and
make
an
appointment?
Try
and
get
one
for
tomorrow
if
you
can,
because
after
that
I'll
be
away
until
next
Monday,
as
you
know.
Thanks.
Paul
36.
How
big
is
Marilyn
and
Paul's
current
office?
A.
450
square
feet.
B.
750
square
feet.
C.
900
square
feet.
D.
1,750
square
feet.
37.
What
is
true
of
Marilyn
and
Paul's
current
office?
A.
It
is
near
the
subway.
B.
It
is
in
a
10-story
building.
C.
It
is
in
a
building
with
an
elevator.
D.
It
cost
more
than
the
advertised
office.
38.
How
much
would
Marilyn
and
Paul
have
to
pay
before
moving
into
the
advertised
office?
A.
$900.
B.
$1,750.
C.
$1,800.
D.
$3,500.
39.
When
does
Paul
want
to
see
the
office?
A.
Monday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Wednesday.
D.
Thursday.
B
Maybe
no
one
forgets
their
first
bicycle
and
there
is
no
exception
to
a
woman
like
me.
Mine
was
a
Schwinn
coaster
bike,
second-hand,
painted
a
distinctive
red
and
yellow
by
its
previous
owner.
I
remember
riding
too
fast
down
the
big
hill
on
Springfield
Avenue.
I
knew
at
once
that
the
world
was
mine
to
explore.
A
couple
of
years
later,
when
I
was
11,
my
grandmother
visited
from
England,
bringing
me
a
bike.
It
was
a
shiny
dark
green,
with
three
gears
(齿轮)
and
hand
brakes.
As
the
owner
of
the
first
English
bicycle
my
neighbors
had
ever
seen,
I
was,
for
a
time,
almost
a
star.
Unlike
my
coaster
bike,
it
was
light
and
responsive
—
riding
it
felt
like
flying.
I
rode
it
past
big
stone
houses
with
their
huge
yards
and
trees.
I
rode
past
brick
row
houses.
I
rode
alone
and
with
groups
of
friends.
That
beloved
bike
went
with
me
to
college,
carrying
me
to
the
library
and
to
classes.
Beyond
transport,
it
was
often
a
prop
(道具):
pushing
it
along
as
I
walked
the
college
paths
made
me
feel
less
self-conscious.
Somehow,
conversation
flowed
more
easily
on
either
side
of
a
bike.
After
college,
I
lived
abroad
for
a
time.
Returning
from
London,
I
discovered
to
my
horror
that
my
parents
had
sold
my
bike.
They
didn’t
even
know
who
had
bought
it.
For
years
after
that,
I
didn’t
have
a
bicycle
that
was
specifically
mine.
Teaching
in
a
New
England
prep
school,
I
simply
rode
whatever
bikes
its
graduates
had
left
behind.
I
rode
around
the
little
town
on
bikes
which
slipped
in
and
out
of
gear,
with
brakes
that
often
failed.
I
did
not
take
any
of
those
bikes
with
me
when
I
moved
south
to
the
coastal
town
where
I
now
live.
But
after
a
while
I
missed
riding.
Finally,
on
a
fall
day,
I
bought
a
bicycle.
Called
a
comfort
bike,
it
has
wider
tires
than
my
old
bike
and
seven
gears.
But
it
is
green
—
a
brighter
green
bike.
Still,
I
was
a
bit
apprehensive.
I
was
out
of
practice
and
a
lot
older.
I
brought
the
bike
home
and
put
on
my
helmet
—
I’d
never
worn
a
helmet
before.
Then
I
got
on
the
bike.
After
a
tentative,
slightly
shaky
start,
I
fell
exactly
as
I
was
on
that
long-ago
day
on
Springfield
Avenue:
free.
Soon
I
was
riding
along.
It
seemed
that
everyone
I
passed
smiled
and
waved
or
call
out,
great
day
for
a
bike
ride!
And
I
knew
they
all
remembered
their
first
bike
and
how
it
had
set
them
free.
I
wanted
to
call
back
to
them,
“I
still
can!”
40.
According
to
the
article,
the
author’s
beloved
bike
________.
A.
was
a
red
and
yellow
coaster
bike
B.
made
her
the
envy
of
all
her
friends
C.
was
her
birthday
gift
from
her
grandmother
D.
made
her
shy
and
awkward
at
times
at
college
41.
While
pushing
the
English
bike
along,
the
author________.
A.
felt
bored
B.
felt
special
C
became
talkative
D.
became
lost
in
thought
42.
When
she
was
teaching
at
a
prep
school,
the
author
________.
A.
didn’t
like
her
once-beloved
bike
B.
got
out
of
the
habit
of
riding
bikes
C.
loved
exploring
the
little
town
by
riding
around
D.
rode
bikes
that
had
been
recommended
to
her
by
graduates
43.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“apprehensive”
in
Paragraph
6
mean?
A.
Dissatisfied.
B.
Excited.
C.
Shocked.
D.
Fearful.
44.
What
was
the
author’s
main
purpose
in
writing
this
article?
A.
To
describe
the
different
bikes
she
has
been
riding
alone.
B.
To
recall
the
joy
and
freedom
she
has
enjoyed
thanks
to
riding.
C.
To
inform
us
of
the
fun
and
benefits
of
riding
bikes
with
others.
D.
To
tell
us
about
how
she
grew
up
through
her
riding
experiences.
C
Thanks
to
its
harsh
environment,
Antarctica
remained
largely
untouched
by
humans
for
many
millennia,
allowing
a
thriving
ecosystem
to
evolve.
However,
since
the
1990s,
the
last
true
wilderness
on
the
planet
is
becoming
an
increasingly
popular
destination
for
adventure-seeking
tourists.
Now,
a
new
study
declares
that
the
visitors
may
be
leaving
behind
harmful
bacteria
which
could
devastate
the
area's
native
bird
population.
Humans
can
infect
animals
with
illnesses
such
as
the
flu.
Researchers,
however,
believed
that
the
Antarctic
animals
were
immune
to
the
danger
due
to
the
continent's
extreme
weather.
However,
microbiologist
Marta
Cerda-Cuellar
was
not
convinced.
She
and
some
colleagues
decided
to
examine
waste
samples
from
Antarctic
birds
for
evidence
of
human
bacteria.
To
ensure
the
waste
was
not
polluted,
the
scientists
had
to
collect
it
from
the
birds
themselves.
The
results
of
their
study
revealed
the
presence
of
several
types
of
human
bacteria
in
the
bird
waste.
This
included
a
common
strain
(品种)
of
bacteria
that
causes
food
poisoning
in
humans.
The
researchers
say
the
bacteria
strains
were
resistant
to
commonly-used
human
antibiotics,
indicating
they
were
brought
in
by
the
visitors,
rather
than
migratory
birds
(候鸟).
“These
strains,
which
are
a
common
cause
for
infections
in
humans
and
livestock,
do
not
usually
cause
death
outbreaks
in
wild
animals,"
says
Gonzalez-Solis.
"However,
the
emerging
or
invasive
pathogens
(病原体)
that
arrive
to
highly
sensitive
populations
could
have
severe
consequences
and
cause
the
local
collapse
and
extinction
of
some
populations."
The
researcher
also
fears
the
presence
of
these
bugs
could
foreshadow
the
arrival
of
other,
more
deadly,
pathogens
as
the
number
of
tourists
people
increases.
Experts
believe
the
only
way
to
prevent
the
mass
destruction
of
the
birds
is
to
impose
stricter
regulations
or,
at
least,
put
the
ones
already
in
place
into
effect.
For
example,
while
the
Antarctica
Treaty
requires
visitors
to
carry
their
waste
back
home
to
safeguard
the
pristine
environment,
the
regulation
is
rarely
enforced.
Nowadays,
some
officials
are
taking
steps
to
save
the
vulnerable
birds
before
it's
too
late.
45.
What
problem
is
Antarctica
facing
according
to
Paragraph
1&2?
A.
The
increasing
number
of
tourists.
B.
The
worsening
wilderness.
C.
The
replaced
native
bird
population.
D.
The
spread
of
infectious
illnesses.
46.
What
docs
the
underlined
word
"devastate"
mean?
A.
Destroy.
B.
Increase.
C.
Protect.
D.
Benefit.
47.
Why
did
the
scientists
need
to
catch
some
Antarctic
animals?
A.
To
treat
their
illness.
B.
To
get
their
waste.
C.
To
raise
them
as
pets.
D.
To
study
their
lifestyles.
48.
What
did
the
scientists
prove
in
their
study?
A.
Bacteria
can
be
killed
by
human
antibiotics.
B.
Extreme
weather
keeps
Antarctic
animals
healthy.
C.
Humans
bring
bacteria
to
Antarctica.
D.
Antarctic
animals
are
immune
to
human
bacteria.
49.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
prospect
of
bird
population
in
Antarctica?
A.
Indifferent.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Ambiguous.
D.
Optimistic.
50.
In
what
section
in
a
newspaper
can
you
find
the
passage?
A.
Entertainment.
B.
Travel.
C.
Nature.
D.
Education.
D
The
playing
field
is
never
even
or
equal
Your
skills
and
attitude
play
a
major
role
in
the
outcome.
Knowing
what
you
can
do
to
have
an
advantage
can
make
the
difference
between
success
and
failure.
My
kids
tell
me
it's
unfair
to
play
with
the
big
children.
I
tell
them
that's
right.
Unfairness
is
a
good
thing.
There
is
more
to
be
gained
by
the
effort
when
things
seem
unfair.
It
is
true
that
many
things
in
the
world
are
unfair.
But
unfair
things
usually
can
be
a
boon
to
you.
For
example,
the
early
bird
catches
the
worm.
It
is
unfair
that
the
bird
that
sleeps
in
misses
out
on
breakfast
but
it
is
nice
to
know
that
if
it
gets
up
early
it
is
sure
to
get
the
worm.
I
always
try
to
explain
to
my
kids
that
complaining
about
how
unfair
something
is
will
get
them
nowhere.
Instead,
make
the
most
out
of
it
and
get
on
the
other
side
of
it.
Once
you
do
that
you
are
in
the
advantage.
Above
all,
you
have
to
focus
on
gaining
that
unfair
advantage
and
in
order
to
do
that,
build
your
inner
strength,
When
you
empower
（武装）
yourself,
you
are
gaining
skills
or
abilities,
confidence
and
self-esteem
（自尊）.
You
should
look
at
your
place
in
the
world.
Where
do
you
want
io
be
financially,
spiritually,
emotionally,
and
physically
?
You
are
creating
your
own
story
when
you
empower
yourself.
You
can
build
all
the
advantages
that
you
need
to
live
the
life
that
you
want.
If
you
haven't
yet,
you
need
to
make
a
list
of
all
the
things
you
want
to
experience
in
your
new
life.
This
will
help
you
focus
on
building
advantages
so
that
you
never
have
to
say
that
it's
Not
Fair.
When
you
do
this
then
you
will
be
able
to
realize
that
unfairness
is
a
good
thing
and
you
will
want
to
teach
those
around
you
to
see
unfairness
in
this
way
too.
51.
What
docs
the
underlined
word
"boon"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Something
that
is
very
terrible.
B.
Something
that
is
very
helpful
C.
Something
that
is
very
kind
D.
Something
that
is
very
scared
52.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
example
of
the
playing
field
used
by
the
author?
A.
The
author
wants
to
introduce
his
topic
B.
The
author
wants
to
support
his
opinion
C.
He
wants
tell
us
that
having
an
advantage
is
needed
D.
He
wants
to
show
skills
and
attitudes
are
important
in
playing
games
53.
What
is
the
best
way
to
deal
with
unfairness
according
to
the
author?
A.
Just
accept
it.
B.
Thy
to
change
it.
C.
Simply
ignore
it.
D.
Make
good
use
of
it.
54
You
are
told
to
look
at
your
place
in
the
world
in
order
to
________.
A.
make
yourself
better
B.
be
proud
of
yourself
C.
have
more
confidence
D.
know
others'
advantages
55.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
way
to
live
a
happy
life.
B.
The
right
attitude
to
unfairness.
C.
Being
patient
enough
to
succeed.
D.
Staying
calm
when
treated
badly.
第II卷(共35分)
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：阅读表达供5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
How
do
you
keep
a
library
when
you've
got
no
room
for
your
books?
With
rising
rents
and
record
numbers
of
young
people
having
to
move
with
their
parents,
it's
clear
that
we
are
a
moving
generation.
As
a
student
in
Leeds
I
moved
three
times
in
four
years,
in
London
it
was
seven
times
in
three
years.
Regularly
having
to
load
our
possessions
into
laundry
bags
and
boxes
takes
a
lot
of
our
finance
and
energy,
but
the
effect
on
our
book
collections
is
rarely
considered.
Keeping
a
collection
of
beloved
books
in
a
damp
flat
with
no
shelves,
which
you'll
probably
have
to
move
out
in
six
months'
time,
is
a
challenge.
Deciding
which
books
to
keep
and
which
to
reject
becomes
increasingly
difficult.
Do
you
hold
on
to
the
books
you
know
you'll
reread
or
do
you
keep
the
to-be-read
pile
intact
?
Donating
books
to
a
charity
shop
or
local
school
may
be
virtuous,
but
when
you
haven't
had
time
to
read
them
since
your
last
move,
it
becomes
depressing.
There's
a
copy
of
Much
Ado
About
Nothing
I've
been
moving
around
with
for
nearly
a
decade
because
it
is
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace.
“Just
buy
a
Kindle!”
you
might
argue
-
but
for
many
people,
books
are
more
than
just
books.
They
offer
us
an
emotional
connection
to
the
past,
to
the
person
who
gave
them
to
us.
They
are
a
way
to
brighten
up
a
dark
flat;
they
are
a
link
to
home;
they
are
the
hardest
thing
to
move
and
the
most
enjoyable
thing
to
unpack.
They
can't
be
removed.
So
what
if
you
are
already
lacing
your
second
move
this
year
and
can't
bear
the
thought
of
pensioning
off
more
of
your
beloved
books?
You
start
reading
more.
Read
all
the
books
in
your
current
bedroom
and
work
out
if
they're
worth
the
trip;
give
away
as
many
books
as
you
can;
leave
books
with
trusted
friends
to
be
reclaimed
at
a
later
point.
Start
looking
at
your
books
creatively.
56.
Why
has
the
moving
generation
appeared?
(no
more
than
15
words)
57.
What
makes
the
author
keep
a
copy
of
Much
Ado
About
Nothing?
(no
more
than
10
words)
58.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
(no
more
than
10
words)
59.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“pensioning
off”
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
(no
more
than
3
words)
60.
What
would
you
do
with
your
books
when
you
have
to
move?
Give
a
persuasive
reason,
(no
more
than
25
words)
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
61.
你是晨光中学的李津，你校要举办一个英语特色活动，作为负责人，你给你曾经的外教
Jonathan写一封E-mail,请求他给你一些建议。
1.你举办这个活动的设想(时间、地点、目的、一个活动形式如：英语戏剧表演或英语图书
分享会等)。
2,对外教提两个有关活动设想的具体的问题。词数不少于100。开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear
Jonathan,
How
time
flies!
We
haven't
seen
each
other
for
almost
one
year
since
you
went
back
home.
_______________________________________________________________________________2021年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）
英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷两部分，共130分。考试用时100分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号涂写在答题卡上，答卷时，考生务必将卷I的答案
填涂在答题卡上，卷II答在答题纸上，卷II答在试卷上的无效。
第I卷（共95分）
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本试卷共55题。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项正确。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.
---Annette
has
been
complaining
about_____
traffic
keeping
her
awake
at
night.
---Yes,
there
is
________
heavy
traffic
on
the
road
near
the
residential
community.
A.
/;
/
B.
/;
the
C.
a;
the
D.
the;
/
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查冠词的用法。句意：——安妮特一直在抱怨交通使她晚上睡不着。——是的，住宅区附近的这条路上交通很拥挤。上句中的keeping
her
awake
at
night是现在分词作后置定语，修饰前面的名词traffic，所以是“特指”让他不能入睡的交通，用定冠词the；下句中heavy
traffic的意思是“拥挤的交通”，其中traffic是不可数名词，前面不用冠词。故选D。
2.
---
I
don't
feel
I
can
accept
her
words.
---But
what
she
said
was
fair
________.
A.
content
B.
comment
C.
contact
D.
concern
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——我觉得我不能接受她的话。——但是她的评论是客观公平的。A.
content内容；B.
comment评论；C.
contact联系；D.
concern关心。由“I
don't
feel
I
can
accept
her
words.”可知，此句中想表达她的评论是公平的。故选B项。
3.
With
her
attention
________
on
the
book,
the
girl
sat
there
quietly.
A.
to
be
fixed
B.
fix
C.
fixed
D.
fixing
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩全神贯注地看书，静静地坐在那里。分析可知，句子为with的复合结构作状语，fix和her
attention为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词表被动。故选C项。
4.
—Who
was
that
girl?
—Well,
if
you
________
know,
her
name
is
Mabel.
A.
would
B.
may
C.
should
D.
must
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——那个女孩是谁？——好吧，如果你一定想知道，她是Mabel。A.
would将要；B.
may也许；C.
should应该；D.
must必须。根据句子情景和句意可知，“if
you
must
know”表示“如果你一定要知道的话”，表示作者不愿意说。故选D。
5.
As
is
reported,
the
number
of
smokers
________
dropped
by
17
percent
in
just
one
year
thanks
to
the
push
of
health
knowledge.
A.
is
B.
has
C.
have
D.
are
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：据报道，由于健康知识的普及，吸烟者的数量在短短一年里就下降了17%。the
number
of后接名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故排除C和D项；谓语动词drop“下降”，和主语the
number
of
smokers之间为主动关系，故排除A，根据句意及时间状语in
just
one
year可知，此处用现在完成时。故选B项。
6.
As
she
turned
back
she
________
the
puzzled
look
on
her
mother's
face.
A.
caught
B.
conducted
C.
stood
D.
searched
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她转过身去时，她看到了她母亲脸上困惑的表情。A.
caught抓住，看见；B.
conducted进行；C.
stood站立，忍受；D.
searched搜寻。根据下文的“the
puzzled
look”可知，此处指看到母亲脸上的表情，用catch“看见”符合语境。故选A。
【点睛】
7.
Waiter,
would
you
please
come
and
explain
to
me
why
the
steak
is
so
tough?
I
________
asked
for
it
rare（半熟）.
A.
significantly
B.
steadily
C.
specifically
D.
similarly
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：服务员，能过来给我解释一下为什么牛排这么硬吗?我特别要求要半熟的。A.
significantly
显著地，明显地
；B.
steadily
稳定地；C.
specifically
特别地；D.
similarly
类似地。由语意可知，顾客抱怨牛排太硬，说明顾客特别要求牛排要半熟的。故选C项。
8.
We'll
have
to
revise
our
original
plan
the
present
situation.
A.
in
return
for
B.
in
view
of
C.
in
addition
to
D.
in
comparison
with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：考虑到目前的情况，我们不得不修改原来的计划。A.
in
return
for作为…的报答;
B.
in
view
of考虑到；C.in
addition
to
此外；D.
in
comparison
with
与……比较。根据句意可知，此处应该表示“鉴于，考虑到”。故选B。
9.
----
So,
tell
me
about
your
new
job.
________.
---
The
boss
is
very
demanding
and,
more
important,
we
are
paid
a
small
salary.
A.
It's
a
piece
of
cake
B.
I
won't
pull
your
leg
C.
I'm
all
ears
D.
As
you
wish
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——跟我说说你的新工作。我洗耳恭听。——老板要求很高，更重要的是，我们的薪水很低。A.
It's
a
piece
of
cake小菜一碟；B.
I
won't
pull
your
leg我不会跟你开玩笑的；C.
I'm
all
ears洗耳恭听；D.
As
you
wish如你所愿。根据“tell
me
about
your
new
job.”可知，此处表示愿意倾听有关对方工作的事，所以C选项“I'm
all
ears.（洗耳恭听。）”符合语境。故选C项。
10.
Senior
family
members,
especially
parents,
should
create
an
atmosphere
________
children
can
be
encouraged
to
pour
out
their
heart
happily.
A.
that
B.
where
C.
what
D.
which
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：家庭长辈，尤其是父母，应该营造一种氛围，鼓励孩子们快乐地倾诉心声。分析可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词atmosphere，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导。故选B项。
11.
Look
at
the
timetable.
Hurry
up!
Flight
CZ3694
________off
at
17:15.
A.
takes
B.
took
C.
will
be
taken
D.
has
taken
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：看看时间表。快点！CZ3694航班17:15起飞。一般现在时表示飞机起飞的时间表。故选A。
12.
I
think
John
will
make
a
good
monitor,
________
I'd
like
to
vote
for
him.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。句意：我认为John会成为一个好班长，所以我想选他。前后句是因果关系，故选B。
13.
Lily
spoke
very
carefully
and
slowly,
________the
benefits
of
the
plan
against
the
risks
involved.
A
being
weighed
B.
to
weigh
C.
weighing
D.
weighed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Lily讲得很仔细，很缓慢，权衡着这个计划的风险与收益。分析句子结构可知，________the
benefits
of
the
plan
against
the
risks
involved.是分词作状语，weigh与其逻辑主语Lily之间是主动关系，用现在分词。故选C项。
14.
One
of
government’s
________duties
is
the
redistribution
of
income,
so
that
the
better
off
can
help
the
worse
off
out
of
poverty.
A.
slight
B.
primary
C.
short
D.
flexible
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：政府的主要职责之一是对收入进行再分配，以便富人可以帮助穷人摆脱贫困。A.
slight轻微的；B.
primary主要的；C.
short不足的；D.
flexible灵活的。根据“the
redistribution
of
income”可知，此处表示政府的主要职责之一，设空处意为“主要的”。故选B项。
15.
1
study
Italian
________
I
would
be
able
to
read
Dante
in
the
original.
A.
so
that
B.
even
though
C.
in
case
D.
as
if
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我学习意大利语，这样我就能读到但丁的原著。A.
so
that以便；B.
even
though即使；C.
in
case以防；D.
as
if好像。分析可知，空处引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。故选A项。
第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When
19-year-old
Chloe
Mitchell's
senior
trip
was
canceled
due
to
the
pandemic,
she
knew
she
couldn't
just
lie
around
the
house.
Not
only
is
she
a
____16____volleyball
player
with
an
active
lifestyle,
she's
also
a
teenager.
Being
____17____
in
the
house
all
day
with
your
parents
isn't
ideal-no
matter
how
much
you
love
them.
“I
was
bored.
I
was
really
depressed
because
quarantine(隔离)had
taken
away
my
senior
year,”
she
explained.
“I
needed
something
to
____18____worries
in
my
mind.
I
needed
____19____labor.
I
needed
space
____20____my
family.”
As
a
self-described
DIY
obsessive(痴迷者),
Mitchell
saw
the
shabby
shed
(破旧的棚屋)in
the
yard,
a
relaxing
space
to
call
her
own.
Unfortunately,
as
she
set
about____21____
the
forgotten
shed
into
a
stylish
vacation
home—'She
Shed',
Mitchell
was
upset
that
social-distancing
rules
meant
she
couldn't
invite
her
friends
over.
So
she
decided
to
share
the____22____with
her
34
followers
on
TikTok,
____23____close
friends,
letting
them
know
every
step
she
did
during
the
following
days
.
Over
the
next
10
days,
Mitchell
began
to
____24____the
contents
of
her
small
shed
used
as
a
storage
barn(仓库)so
that
it
could
be
cleaned
easily.
After
that,
she
wiped
down
the
original
wooden
beams(横梁)before
giving
them
a
fresh
layer
of
white
_____25_____
.
Once
the
paint
had
dried,
she
hung
fairy
lights,
_____26_____the
space
with
plants
and
added
a
television
and
refrigerator
donated
by
neighbors.
She
_____27_____built
herself
a
daybed
(躺椅)and
purchased
a
little
bed
for
her
dog,
Lilly.
Happy
to
be
out
in
the
sun,
putting
her
DIY
skills
to
good_____28_____
and
sharing
the
experience
with
her
friends,
Mitchell
could
never
have_____29_____what
happened
next.
Known
as
“she
shed
girl”,
Mitchell
now
has
a
(an)
_____30_____
2.7
million
followers
on
TikTok,
_____31_____
she
shares
DIY
tips
and
snippets
(片段)
of
her
life
as
a
freshman
at
Aquinas
College
in
Michigan.
_____32_____by
the
success
of
her
first
project,
Mitchell
turned
her
attention
to
the
family's
pool
house,
imagining
it
as
a
charming
pub
shed.
Commenting
on
Mitchell's
_____33_____
shed
renovation
(翻新),
the
experts
at
My
Tool
Shed
DIY
said,
“Stress
levels
have_____34_____
in
the
last
year
due
to
the
effects
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
Now
more
than
ever
people
need
time
to
do
something
they
love.
Having
a_____35_____
space
like
a
‘she
shed’
can
be
perfect
for
this.”
16.
A.
passionate
B.
kind-hearted
C.
selfless
D.
pessimistic
17.
A.
locked
B.
occupied
C.
stuck
D.
closed
18.
A.
give
out
B.
take
off
C.
pick
up
D.
settle
down
19.
A.
mental
B.
convenient
C.
casual
D.
physical
20.
A.
outside
B.
from
C.
inside
D.
opposite
21.
A.
building
B.
mending
C.
transforming
D.
exchanging
22.
A.
assignment
B.
project
C.
progress
D.
shed
23.
A.
mostly
B.
really
C.
hardly
D.
naturally
24.
A.
furnish
B.
prepare
C.
fix
D.
empty
25.
A.
wood
B.
paint
C.
sheet
D.
paper
26.
A.
filled
B.
put
C.
placed
D.
offered
27.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
yet
D.
too
28.
A.
position
B.
effect
C.
use
D.
practice
29.
A.
predicted
B.
reflected
C.
believed
D.
recognized
30.
A.
delighted
B.
depressing
C.
incredible
D.
horrible
31.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
whose
D.
when
32.
A.
Encouraged
B.
Frustrated
C.
Exhausted
D.
Satisfied
33.
A.
imperfect
B.
impressive
C.
important
D.
impossible
34.
A.
decreased
B.
declined
C.
raised
D.
skyrocketed
35.
A.
reflected
B.
limited
C.
relieved
D.
dedicated
【答案】16.
A
17.
C
18.
B
19.
D
20.
B
21.
C
22.
C
23.
A
24.
D
25.
B
26.
A
27.
B
28.
C
29.
A
30.
C
31.
B
32.
A
33.
B
34.
D
35.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述大学生Mitchell在疫情期间被困在家里，不愿意无所事事的她改造了家里的棚屋，并且她把改造进程发布在TikTok之后收获了大批的粉丝。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不仅是一个充满激情的有着积极生活方式的排球运动员，她也是一个青少年。A.
passionate充满激情的；B.
kind-hearted好心的；C.
selfless无私的；D.
pessimistic悲观的。根据“with
an
active
lifestyle”可知，Chloe
Mitchell有着积极的生活方式，所以可以推断她是充满激情的。故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管你有多爱父母，被困在家里整天和父母待在家里也不是什么理想的事情。A.
locked锁；B.
occupied占据；C.
stuck困住；D.
closed关闭。根据“she
knew
she
couldn't
just
lie
around
the
house.”结合上文提到的新冠疫情可知，Mitchell因为疫情被困在家里。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我需要一些东西来消除心中的忧虑。A.
give
out分发；B.
take
off消除；C.
pick
up获得，捡起来；D.
settle
down定居。根据“
I
was
really
depressed
because
quarantine(隔离)had
taken
away
my
senior
year”可知，作者因为疫情被困住而感到情绪低落，所以她需要一些东西来消除焦虑。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我需要体力劳动。我需要远离我的家人。A.
mental精神的；B.
convenient方便的；C.
casual随便的；D.
physical体力的。根据“she
knew
she
couldn't
just
lie
around
the
house”可知，Mitchell不想只是躺在房子里什么都不干，所以她认为自己需要体力劳动。故选D项。
【20题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我需要体力劳动。我需要远离我的家人。A.
outside外面；B.
from(远)离；C.
inside里面；D.
opposite相反。根据“Being
____2____
in
the
house
all
day
with
your
parents
isn't
ideal”可知，不管和家人关系多亲密，成天和家人待在一起也不是理想的选择，所以此处表示她想远离家人，拥有自己的空间。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，当她打算把这个被遗忘的小屋改造成一个时尚的度假屋时，Mitchell很不高兴，因为社交距离的规定意味着她不能邀请她的朋友过来。A.
building建造；B.
mending修补；C.
transforming改造；D.
exchanging交换。根据“As
a
self-described
DIY
obsessive（痴迷者）…as
she
set
about____6____the
forgotten
shed
into
a
stylish
vacation
home”可知，Mitchell打算把那个破旧的小屋改造成一个时尚的度假屋。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以她决定与TikTok上的34名粉丝分享她的进展，他们大多是密友，她要让他们知道她在接下来的几天里所做的每一步。A.
assignment分配；B.
project工程；C.
progress进展；D.
shed棚屋。根据“letting
them
know
every
step
she
did
during
the
following
days”可知，此处表示Mitchell打算在TikTok上分享自己接下来棚屋改造工作的进展。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以她决定与TikTok上的34名粉丝分享她的进展，他们主要是密友，她要让他们知道她在接下来的几天里所做的每一步。A.
mostly主要地，通常；B.
really真正地；C.
hardly几乎不；D.
naturally自然地。根据“with
her
34
followers
on
TikTok,
____8____close
friends,”可知，此处表示Mitchell在TikTok上的34名粉cou由她的好朋友构成。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的10天里，Mitchell开始清空用作仓库的小棚里的东西，这样就可以很容易地清理了。A.
furnish提供；B.
prepare准备；C.
fix固定；D.
empty清空。根据“so
that
it
could
be
cleaned
easily.”可知，开始改造之前，Mitchell首先清空了小棚屋里的东西。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，她把原来的木梁擦干净，然后给它们涂上一层白漆。A.
wood木头；B.
paint油漆；C.
sheet床单；D.
paper纸张。根据“Once
the
paint
had
dried”可知，她给木梁涂上一层白漆。故选B项。
26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：油漆一干，她就挂起了仙女灯，在房间里种满了植物，还添置了一台邻居捐赠电视机和冰箱。A.
filled充满；B.
put放置；C.
placed放置；D.
offered提供。根据“Once
the
paint
had
dried,
she
hung
fairy
lights,
____11____the
space
with
plants”可知，她在房间里种满了植物，fill…with…意为“用……装满……”，符合语境。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她甚至为自己做了一张躺椅，还为她的狗莉莉买了一张小床。A.
still仍然；B.
even甚至；C.
yet但是；D.
too也。根据“She
____12____built
herself
a
daybed
(躺椅)and
purchased
a
little
bed
for
her
dog,
Lilly.”可知，她不仅改造了房屋，还为自己做了一张躺椅以及为莉莉买了一张小床，这使得她改造房屋这件事更显特别，所以此处用even这一副词加强语气。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：高兴地在户外晒着太阳，很好地利用自己的DIY技能，并与她的朋友分享这一经验，Mitchell绝对没有料到接下来会发生什么。A.
position位置；B.
effect影响；C.
use使用；D.
practice练习。根据“As
a
self-described
DIY
obsessive”可知，Mitchell是一个DIY痴迷者，所以她在这次房屋改造中很好地利用了自己的DIY技能，put...to
good
use“好好利用......”。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：高兴地在户外晒着太阳，很好地利用自己的DIY技能，并与她的朋友分享这一经验，Mitchell绝对没有料到接下来会发生什么。A.
predicted预料；B.
reflected反映；C.
believed相信；D.
recognized识别。根据“Happy
to
be
out
in
the
sun,
putting
her
DIY
skills
to
good____13____
and
sharing
the
experience
with
her
friends,
Mitchell
could
never
have____14____what
happened
next”和“
Mitchell
now
has
a
(an)
15
2.7
million
followers
on
TikTok”可知，Mitchell专注于自己的事情，没有预料接下来自己会在抖音上有那么多粉丝。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：被称为“棚屋女孩”的Mitchell现在在TikTok上有令人难以置信的270万粉丝，她在那里分享自己作为密歇根州阿奎那学院大一新生的DIY小窍门和生活片段。A.
delighted高兴的；B.
depressing令人沮丧的；C.
incredible令人难以置信的；D.
horrible可怕的。根据“Mitchell
now
has
a
(an)
____15____
2.7
million
followers
on
TikTok”可知，270万粉丝是很可观的，所以是令人难以置信的。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查定语从句引导词辨析。句意：被称为“棚屋女孩”的Mitchell现在在TikTok上有令人难以置信的270万粉丝，她在那里分享自己作为密歇根州阿奎那学院大一新生的DIY小窍门和生活片段。A.
which作主语或宾语；B.
where作地点状语；C.
whose作定语；D.
when作时间状语。分析可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词TikTok，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一个项目的成功让Mitchell受到鼓舞，她把注意力转向了家里的泳池房，把它想象成一个迷人的酒吧小屋。A.
Encouraged鼓舞；B.
Frustrated使......沮丧；C.
Exhausted使......精疲力尽；D.
Satisfied使......满意。根据“Mitchell
turned
her
attention
to
the
family's
pool
house”可知，Mitchell因为第一个改造项目的成功受到鼓舞，准备进行接下来的项目。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在谈到Mitchell令人印象深刻的棚屋改造时，“我的工具棚”DIY项目的专家说：“由于COVID-19疫情的影响，去年人们的压力水平急剧上升。”
A.
imperfect有缺点的；B.
impressive令人印象深刻的；C.
important重要的；D.
impossible不可能的。根据“Known
as
“she
shed
girl”,
Mitchell
now
has
a
(an)
____15____
2.7
million
followers
on
TikTok”可知，Mitchell的棚屋改造分享到TikTok之后吸引了很多粉丝，可见是令人印象深刻的。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在谈到Mitchell令人印象深刻的棚屋改造时，“我的工具棚”DIY项目的专家说：“由于COVID-19疫情的影响，去年人们的压力水平急剧上升。”
A.
decreased减少；B.
declined衰退；C.
raised抬高；D.
skyrocketed猛涨。根据“due
to
the
effects
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic.”可知，由于COVID-19疫情的影响，去年人们的压力水平上升了，并且空后不接宾语，所以要用不及物动词。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：拥有一个像“她的棚屋”这样的专用空间是完美的。A.
reflected反光的；B.
limited有限的；C.
relieved放心的；D.
dedicated专用的。根据“a
relaxing
space
to
call
her
own”可知，这个棚屋是Mitchell的专有空间。故选D项。
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.
5分，满分50分）
A
FOR
RENT
Large,
sunny
office
in
convenient
downtown
location,
near
two
bus
routes,
ample
parking
at
the
back.
900
sq.
feet
divided
into
two
private
offices
and
comfortable
reception
area,
small
kitchen,
one
bathroom.
Modem
10-story
building
with
two
elevators.
$l,750/month.
First
month's
rent
and
security
deposit
equal
to
one
month's
rent
required
to
move
in.
To
see,
call
City
Office
Rentals
at
382-0838
between
8:30
and
4:30,
Tues.
—
Sat.
To:
Marilyn
Sawyer
From:
Paul
Lebowski
Sent:
Tuesday,
October
3
Subject:
Office
rental
Marilyn,
Here's
a
link
to
an
office
rental
ad
I
found
online:
www.offices.
com/10-01.1
think
it's
worth
looking
at
even
though
the
rent
is
a
bit
high.
I
know
it
is
a
good
deal
more
than
we
are
paying
now,
but
look
at
the
size.
It's
twice
as
big
as
our
current
office,
and
I'm
sure
we
can
use
the
space.
And
it
has
a
kitchen,
a
bathroom
and
a
reception
area
just
like
we
have
now.
Unfortunately
it
is
nowhere
near
a
subway
station.
That
is
a
convenience
I
would
miss
having,
but
it
does
have
parking,
unlike
our
current
office.
I'm
sure
our
clients
would
appreciate
that.
It
would
also
be
good
to
be
in
a
building
with
an
elevator.
I'm
really
tired
of
using
the
stairs.
I'd
like
to
see
the
space
as
soon
as
possible.
Could
you
call
and
make
an
appointment?
Try
and
get
one
for
tomorrow
if
you
can,
because
after
that
I'll
be
away
until
next
Monday,
as
you
know.
Thanks.
Paul
36
How
big
is
Marilyn
and
Paul's
current
office?
A.
450
square
feet.
B.
750
square
feet.
C.
900
square
feet.
D.
1,750
square
feet.
37.
What
is
true
of
Marilyn
and
Paul's
current
office?
A.
It
is
near
the
subway.
B.
It
is
in
a
10-story
building.
C.
It
is
in
a
building
with
an
elevator.
D.
It
cost
more
than
the
advertised
office.
38.
How
much
would
Marilyn
and
Paul
have
to
pay
before
moving
into
the
advertised
office?
A.
$900.
B.
$1,750.
C.
$1,800.
D.
$3,500.
39.
When
does
Paul
want
to
see
the
office?
A.
Monday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Wednesday.
D.
Thursday.
【答案】36.
A
37.
A
38.
D
39.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要内容是一份办公室出租的广告以及Paul写的一封咨询邮件，询问自己朋友Marilyn是否考虑租这间办公室。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章首段“900
sq.
feet
divided
into
two
private
offices
and
comfortable
reception
area,
small
kitchen,
one
bathroom.(900平方英尺分为两个私人办公室和舒适的接待区，小厨房，一个浴室)”可知，这间出租的办公室有900平方英尺。通过下文邮件的第一段“It's
twice
as
big
as
our
current
office,
and
I'm
sure
we
can
use
the
space.(它是我们现在办公室的两倍大，我相信我们可以利用这个空间)”可推知，Marilyn和Paul的办公室是这个要出租的办公室的一半大，即450平方英尺。故选A项。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。通过邮件第二段“Unfortunately
it
is
nowhere
near
a
subway
station.
That
is
a
convenience
I
would
miss
having,
but
it
does
have
parking,
unlike
our
current
office.(不幸的是，它离地铁站很远。这是我怀念的便利，但它确实有停车位，不像我们现在的办公室)”可推知，Marilyn和Paul的办公室在地铁站附近。故选A项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章首段“$l,750/month.
First
month's
rent
and
security
deposit
equal
to
one
month's
rent
required
to
move
in.(l,
750美元/月。第一个月的租金和押金均等于入住所需的一个月租金)”可推知，Marilyn
and
Paul在搬进广告中提及的办公室前要交第一个月房租和同等数额的押金，即3500美元。故选D项。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。通过邮件最后一段“Try
and
get
one
for
tomorrow
if
you
can(如果可以的话，试着预约明天去看)”以及邮件的发送日期“Sent:
Tuesday,
October
3(发送日期：10月3日，星期二)”可推知，Paul想要星期三去看看这个办公室。故选C项。
B
Maybe
no
one
forgets
their
first
bicycle
and
there
is
no
exception
to
a
woman
like
me.
Mine
was
a
Schwinn
coaster
bike,
second-hand,
painted
a
distinctive
red
and
yellow
by
its
previous
owner.
I
remember
riding
too
fast
down
the
big
hill
on
Springfield
Avenue.
I
knew
at
once
that
the
world
was
mine
to
explore.
A
couple
of
years
later,
when
I
was
11,
my
grandmother
visited
from
England,
bringing
me
a
bike.
It
was
a
shiny
dark
green,
with
three
gears
(齿轮)
and
hand
brakes.
As
the
owner
of
the
first
English
bicycle
my
neighbors
had
ever
seen,
I
was,
for
a
time,
almost
a
star.
Unlike
my
coaster
bike,
it
was
light
and
responsive
—
riding
it
felt
like
flying.
I
rode
it
past
big
stone
houses
with
their
huge
yards
and
trees.
I
rode
past
brick
row
houses.
I
rode
alone
and
with
groups
of
friends.
That
beloved
bike
went
with
me
to
college,
carrying
me
to
the
library
and
to
classes.
Beyond
transport,
it
was
often
a
prop
(道具):
pushing
it
along
as
I
walked
the
college
paths
made
me
feel
less
self-conscious.
Somehow,
conversation
flowed
more
easily
on
either
side
of
a
bike.
After
college,
I
lived
abroad
for
a
time.
Returning
from
London,
I
discovered
to
my
horror
that
my
parents
had
sold
my
bike.
They
didn’t
even
know
who
had
bought
it.
For
years
after
that,
I
didn’t
have
a
bicycle
that
was
specifically
mine.
Teaching
in
a
New
England
prep
school,
I
simply
rode
whatever
bikes
its
graduates
had
left
behind.
I
rode
around
the
little
town
on
bikes
which
slipped
in
and
out
of
gear,
with
brakes
that
often
failed.
I
did
not
take
any
of
those
bikes
with
me
when
I
moved
south
to
the
coastal
town
where
I
now
live.
But
after
a
while
I
missed
riding.
Finally,
on
a
fall
day,
I
bought
a
bicycle.
Called
a
comfort
bike,
it
has
wider
tires
than
my
old
bike
and
seven
gears.
But
it
is
green
—
a
brighter
green
bike.
Still,
I
was
a
bit
apprehensive.
I
was
out
of
practice
and
a
lot
older.
I
brought
the
bike
home
and
put
on
my
helmet
—
I’d
never
worn
a
helmet
before.
Then
I
got
on
the
bike.
After
a
tentative,
slightly
shaky
start,
I
fell
exactly
as
I
was
on
that
long-ago
day
on
Springfield
Avenue:
free.
Soon
I
was
riding
along.
It
seemed
that
everyone
I
passed
smiled
and
waved
or
call
out,
great
day
for
a
bike
ride!
And
I
knew
they
all
remembered
their
first
bike
and
how
it
had
set
them
free.
I
wanted
to
call
back
to
them,
“I
still
can!”
40.
According
to
the
article,
the
author’s
beloved
bike
________.
A.
was
a
red
and
yellow
coaster
bike
B.
made
her
the
envy
of
all
her
friends
C.
was
her
birthday
gift
from
her
grandmother
D.
made
her
shy
and
awkward
at
times
at
college
41.
While
pushing
the
English
bike
along,
the
author________.
A.
felt
bored
B.
felt
special
C.
became
talkative
D.
became
lost
in
thought
42.
When
she
was
teaching
at
a
prep
school,
the
author
________.
A.
didn’t
like
her
once-beloved
bike
B.
got
out
of
the
habit
of
riding
bikes
C.
loved
exploring
the
little
town
by
riding
around
D.
rode
bikes
that
had
been
recommended
to
her
by
graduates
43.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“apprehensive”
in
Paragraph
6
mean?
A.
Dissatisfied.
B.
Excited.
C.
Shocked.
D.
Fearful.
44.
What
was
the
author’s
main
purpose
in
writing
this
article?
A.
To
describe
the
different
bikes
she
has
been
riding
alone.
B.
To
recall
the
joy
and
freedom
she
has
enjoyed
thanks
to
riding.
C.
To
inform
us
of
the
fun
and
benefits
of
riding
bikes
with
others.
D.
To
tell
us
about
how
she
grew
up
through
her
riding
experiences.
【答案】40.
B
41.
C
42.
C
43.
D
44.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。作者热爱骑自行车，通过骑行她感受到了人们的温暖，感受到了自由。作者回忆了骑行给自己带来的快了。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“As
the
owner
of
the
first
English
bicycle
my
neighbors
had
ever
seen,
I
was,
for
a
time,
almost
a
star.(当我的邻居第一次看到一辆英国自行车时，我几乎成了一颗明星)”推知，他的朋友们很羡慕他。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Beyond
transport,
it
was
often
a
prop
(道具):
pushing
it
along
as
I
walked
the
college
paths
made
me
feel
less
self-conscious.
Somehow,
conversation
flowed
more
easily
on
either
side
of
a
bike.(除了交通工具，它常常是一种支撑：在我走在大学道路上的时候，推着它走会让我感觉不那么难为情。不知何故，自行车两边的谈话更容易进行)”可知，当作者推着自行车的时候，变得更加健谈了。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Teaching
in
a
New
England
prep
school,
I
simply
rode
whatever
bikes
its
graduates
had
left
behind.
I
rode
around
the
little
town
on
bikes
which
slipped
in
and
out
of
gear,
with
brakes
that
often
failed.(在新英格兰的一所预科学校教书，我只是骑着毕业生们落下的自行车。我骑着自行车在小镇上转了一圈，这些自行车的齿轮时而失灵，时而失灵)”可知，作者在小学任教时，喜欢在小镇上骑行探索。故选C。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“I
was
out
of
practice
and
a
lot
older.
I
brought
the
bike
home
and
put
on
my
helmet
—
I’d
never
worn
a
helmet
before.(我生疏了，年纪也大了很多。我把自行车带回家，戴上头盔——我以前从来没戴过头盔)”可知，作者，变得生疏了；所以作者感到焦虑不安。由此推知，划线词与Fearful意思接近。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“It
seemed
that
everyone
I
passed
smiled
and
waved
or
call
out,
great
day
for
a
bike
ride!
And
I
knew
they
all
remembered
their
first
bike
and
how
it
had
set
them
free.
I
wanted
to
call
back
to
them,
‘I
still
can!’(似乎我经过的每个人都微笑着挥手，或者喊着说，骑车的好日子！我知道他们都记得他们的第一辆自行车，以及它是如何让他们获得自由的。我想对他们说：“我现在还能！”)”可知，作者通过骑行感受到了人们的温暖，感受到了自由。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了回忆骑车带给她的快乐和自由。故选B。
C
Thanks
to
its
harsh
environment,
Antarctica
remained
largely
untouched
by
humans
for
many
millennia,
allowing
a
thriving
ecosystem
to
evolve.
However,
since
the
1990s,
the
last
true
wilderness
on
the
planet
is
becoming
an
increasingly
popular
destination
for
adventure-seeking
tourists.
Now,
a
new
study
declares
that
the
visitors
may
be
leaving
behind
harmful
bacteria
which
could
devastate
the
area's
native
bird
population.
Humans
can
infect
animals
with
illnesses
such
as
the
flu.
Researchers,
however,
believed
that
the
Antarctic
animals
were
immune
to
the
danger
due
to
the
continent's
extreme
weather.
However,
microbiologist
Marta
Cerda-Cuellar
was
not
convinced.
She
and
some
colleagues
decided
to
examine
waste
samples
from
Antarctic
birds
for
evidence
of
human
bacteria.
To
ensure
the
waste
was
not
polluted,
the
scientists
had
to
collect
it
from
the
birds
themselves.
The
results
of
their
study
revealed
the
presence
of
several
types
of
human
bacteria
in
the
bird
waste.
This
included
a
common
strain
(品种)
of
bacteria
that
causes
food
poisoning
in
humans.
The
researchers
say
the
bacteria
strains
were
resistant
to
commonly-used
human
antibiotics,
indicating
they
were
brought
in
by
the
visitors,
rather
than
migratory
birds
(候鸟).
“These
strains,
which
are
a
common
cause
for
infections
in
humans
and
livestock,
do
not
usually
cause
death
outbreaks
in
wild
animals,"
says
Gonzalez-Solis.
"However,
the
emerging
or
invasive
pathogens
(病原体)
that
arrive
to
highly
sensitive
populations
could
have
severe
consequences
and
cause
the
local
collapse
and
extinction
of
some
populations."
The
researcher
also
fears
the
presence
of
these
bugs
could
foreshadow
the
arrival
of
other,
more
deadly,
pathogens
as
the
number
of
tourists
people
increases.
Experts
believe
the
only
way
to
prevent
the
mass
destruction
of
the
birds
is
to
impose
stricter
regulations
or,
at
least,
put
the
ones
already
in
place
into
effect.
For
example,
while
the
Antarctica
Treaty
requires
visitors
to
carry
their
waste
back
home
to
safeguard
the
pristine
environment,
the
regulation
is
rarely
enforced.
Nowadays,
some
officials
are
taking
steps
to
save
the
vulnerable
birds
before
it's
too
late.
45.
What
problem
is
Antarctica
facing
according
to
Paragraph
1&2?
A.
The
increasing
number
of
tourists.
B.
The
worsening
wilderness.
C.
The
replaced
native
bird
population.
D.
The
spread
of
infectious
illnesses.
46.
What
docs
the
underlined
word
"devastate"
mean?
A.
Destroy.
B.
Increase.
C.
Protect.
D.
Benefit.
47.
Why
did
the
scientists
need
to
catch
some
Antarctic
animals?
A.
To
treat
their
illness.
B.
To
get
their
waste.
C.
To
raise
them
as
pets.
D.
To
study
their
lifestyles.
48.
What
did
the
scientists
prove
in
their
study?
A.
Bacteria
can
be
killed
by
human
antibiotics.
B.
Extreme
weather
keeps
Antarctic
animals
healthy.
C.
Humans
bring
bacteria
to
Antarctica.
D.
Antarctic
animals
are
immune
to
human
bacteria.
49.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
prospect
of
bird
population
in
Antarctica?
A.
Indifferent.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Ambiguous.
D.
Optimistic.
50.
In
what
section
in
a
newspaper
can
you
find
the
passage?
A.
Entertainment.
B.
Travel.
C.
Nature.
D.
Education.
【答案】45.
D
46.
A
47.
B
48.
C
49.
D
50.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述由于南极洲的寒冷人类几千年来没有踏足。然而,自上世纪90年代以来，地球上最后一片真正的荒野正日益成为探险游客的热门目的地。一项新的研究发现游客们可能留下有害细菌，影响鸟类的生存。科学家对此做了研究，建议限制人类旅游的数量。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Now,
a
new
study
declares
that
the
visitors
may
be
leaving
behind
harmful
bacteria
which
could
devastate
the
area's
native
bird
population.(现在，一项新的研究表明，游客留下的有害细菌可能会摧毁该地区的本地鸟类种群)”和第二段第一句“Humans
can
infect
animals
with
illnesses
such
as
the
flu.”(人类可以让动物感染流感等疾病)”可知，根据第一和第二段，南极洲面临传染病的传播。故选D。
【46题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段最后一句中“the
visitors
may
be
leaving
behind
harmful
bacteria(参观者可能留下了有害的细菌)”和划线词后面的“the
area's
native
bird
population.
(当地鸟类的数量)”推知，细菌“摧毁”鸟类种群，所以划线词的意思是“摧毁”。故选A。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“She
and
some
colleagues
decided
to
examine
waste
samples
from
Antarctic
birds
for
evidence
of
human
bacteria.
(她和一些同事决定研究南极鸟类的粪便样本，寻找人类细菌的证据)”可知，科学家们捕捉一些南极动物是为了获取他们的粪便。故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“The
results
of
their
study
revealed
the
presence
of
several
types
of
human
bacteria
in
the
bird
waste.
This
included
a
common
strain
(品种)
of
bacteria
that
causes
food
poisoning
in
humans.
(他们的研究结果显示，鸟类粪便中存在几种人类细菌。其中包括一种会导致人类食物中毒的常见细菌)”可知，科学家们在他们的研究中证明了人类把细菌带到南极洲。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Nowadays,
some
officials
are
taking
steps
to
save
the
vulnerable
birds
before
it's
too
late.
(现在，一些官员正在采取措施挽救脆弱鸟类，以免为时已晚)”可知，作者对南极洲鸟类种群的前景持乐观态度。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Thanks
to
its
harsh
environment,
Antarctica
remained
largely
untouched
by
humans
for
many
millennia,
allowing
a
thriving
ecosystem
to
evolve.
However,
since
the
1990s,
the
last
true
wilderness
on
the
planet
is
becoming
an
increasingly
popular
destination
for
adventure-seeking
tourists.
Now,
a
new
study
declares
that
the
visitors
may
be
leaving
behind
harmful
bacteria
which
could
devastate
the
area's
native
bird
population.
(由于其恶劣的环境，南极洲在数千年的时间里基本上没有受到人类的影响，使得一个繁荣的生态系统得以进化。然而，自上世纪90年代以来，地球上最后一片真正的荒野正日益成为寻求冒险的游客的热门目的地。现在，一项新的研究表明，游客留下的有害细菌可能会摧毁该地区的本地鸟类种群)”推知，这篇文章来自报纸的“自然”栏目。故选C。
D
The
playing
field
is
never
even
or
equal.
Your
skills
and
attitude
play
a
major
role
in
the
outcome.
Knowing
what
you
can
do
to
have
an
advantage
can
make
the
difference
between
success
and
failure.
My
kids
tell
me
it's
unfair
to
play
with
the
big
children.
I
tell
them
that's
right.
Unfairness
is
a
good
thing.
There
is
more
to
be
gained
by
the
effort
when
things
seem
unfair.
It
is
true
that
many
things
in
the
world
are
unfair.
But
unfair
things
usually
can
be
a
boon
to
you.
For
example,
the
early
bird
catches
the
worm.
It
is
unfair
that
the
bird
that
sleeps
in
misses
out
on
breakfast
but
it
is
nice
to
know
that
if
it
gets
up
early
it
is
sure
to
get
the
worm.
I
always
try
to
explain
to
my
kids
that
complaining
about
how
unfair
something
is
will
get
them
nowhere.
Instead,
make
the
most
out
of
it
and
get
on
the
other
side
of
it.
Once
you
do
that
you
are
in
the
advantage.
Above
all,
you
have
to
focus
on
gaining
that
unfair
advantage
and
in
order
to
do
that,
build
your
inner
strength,
When
you
empower
（武装）
yourself,
you
are
gaining
skills
or
abilities,
confidence
and
self-esteem
（自尊）.
You
should
look
at
your
place
in
the
world.
Where
do
you
want
io
be
financially,
spiritually,
emotionally,
and
physically
?
You
are
creating
your
own
story
when
you
empower
yourself.
You
can
build
all
the
advantages
that
you
need
to
live
the
life
that
you
want.
If
you
haven't
yet,
you
need
to
make
a
list
of
all
the
things
you
want
to
experience
in
your
new
life.
This
will
help
you
focus
on
building
advantages
so
that
you
never
have
to
say
that
it's
Not
Fair.
When
you
do
this
then
you
will
be
able
to
realize
that
unfairness
is
a
good
thing
and
you
will
want
to
teach
those
around
you
to
see
unfairness
in
this
way
too.
51.
What
docs
the
underlined
word
"boon"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Something
that
is
very
terrible.
B.
Something
that
is
very
helpful
C.
Something
that
is
very
kind
D.
Something
that
is
very
scared
52.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
example
of
the
playing
field
used
by
the
author?
A.
The
author
wants
to
introduce
his
topic
B.
The
author
wants
to
support
his
opinion
C.
He
wants
tell
us
that
having
an
advantage
is
needed
D.
He
wants
to
show
skills
and
attitudes
are
important
in
playing
games
53.
What
is
the
best
way
to
deal
with
unfairness
according
to
the
author?
A.
Just
accept
it.
B.
Thy
to
change
it.
C.
Simply
ignore
it.
D.
Make
good
use
of
it.
54.
You
are
told
to
look
at
your
place
in
the
world
in
order
to
________.
A.
make
yourself
better
B.
be
proud
of
yourself
C.
have
more
confidence
D.
know
others'
advantages
55.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
way
to
live
a
happy
life.
B.
The
right
attitude
to
unfairness.
C.
Being
patient
enough
to
succeed.
D.
Staying
calm
when
treated
badly.
【答案】51.
B
52.
A
53.
D
54.
A
55.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述对待不公平的正确态度。
【51题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第二段中的转折词“But”可知，划线词应是褒义的，再结合下文“For
example,
the
early
bird
catches
the
worm.（例如，早起的鸟儿有虫吃）”，说明划线词应是指“有帮助的”意思。故选B项。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段“The
playing
field
is
never
even
or
equal.
Your
skills
and
attitude
play
a
major
role
in
the
outcome.
Knowing
what
you
can
do
to
have
an
advantage
can
make
the
difference
between
success
and
failure.（竞技场从来就不是平等的。你的技能和态度对结果起着重要作用。知道你可以做什么来获得优势可以决定成功和失败）”可知，文章首段的目的应是引出话题。故选A项。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段“I
always
try
to
explain
to
my
kids
that
complaining
about
how
unfair
something
is
will
get
them
nowhere.
Instead,
make
the
most
out
of
it
and
get
on
the
other
side
of
it.
Once
you
do
that
you
are
in
the
advantage.（我总是试图向我的孩子们解释，抱怨某件事是多么的不公平，对他们没有任何好处。相反，你应该充分利用它，站在它的另一面（考虑）。一旦你这样做了，你就处于优势了）”可知，在作者看来充分利用不公平是对待不公平本身最好的方法。故选D项。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段“You
should
look
at
your
place
in
the
world.
Where
do
you
want
io
be
financially,
spiritually,
emotionally,
and
physically
?
You
are
creating
your
own
story
when
you
empower
yourself.（你应该看看你在世界上的位置。你想在经济上、精神上、情感上和身体上处于什么位置？当你赋予自己力量时，你正在创造自己的故事）”以及第五段“You
can
build
all
the
advantages
that
you
need
to
live
the
life
that
you
want.（你可以建立所有你需要的优势，过上你想要的生活）”可知，看清你在这个世界上的位置是为了让你变得更好。故选A项。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章第五段“When
you
do
this
then
you
will
be
able
to
realize
that
unfairness
is
a
good
thing
and
you
will
want
to
teach
those
around
you
to
see
unfairness
in
this
way
too.（当你这样做的时候，你就会意识到不公平是一件好事，你也会想要教会你周围的人以这种方式看待不公平）”
结合文章主要围绕对待不公的正确态度展开可知，B项表述正确。故选B项。
第II卷(共35分)
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：阅读表达供5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
How
do
you
keep
a
library
when
you've
got
no
room
for
your
books?
With
rising
rents
and
record
numbers
of
young
people
having
to
move
with
their
parents,
it's
clear
that
we
are
a
moving
generation.
As
a
student
in
Leeds
I
moved
three
times
in
four
years,
in
London
it
was
seven
times
in
three
years.
Regularly
having
to
load
our
possessions
into
laundry
bags
and
boxes
takes
a
lot
of
our
finance
and
energy,
but
the
effect
on
our
book
collections
is
rarely
considered.
Keeping
a
collection
of
beloved
books
in
a
damp
flat
with
no
shelves,
which
you'll
probably
have
to
move
out
in
six
months'
time,
is
a
challenge.
Deciding
which
books
to
keep
and
which
to
reject
becomes
increasingly
difficult.
Do
you
hold
on
to
the
books
you
know
you'll
reread
or
do
you
keep
the
to-be-read
pile
intact
?
Donating
books
to
a
charity
shop
or
local
school
may
be
virtuous,
but
when
you
haven't
had
time
to
read
them
since
your
last
move,
it
becomes
depressing.
There's
a
copy
of
Much
Ado
About
Nothing
I've
been
moving
around
with
for
nearly
a
decade
because
it
is
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace.
“Just
buy
a
Kindle!”
you
might
argue
-
but
for
many
people,
books
are
more
than
just
books.
They
offer
us
an
emotional
connection
to
the
past,
to
the
person
who
gave
them
to
us.
They
are
a
way
to
brighten
up
a
dark
flat;
they
are
a
link
to
home;
they
are
the
hardest
thing
to
move
and
the
most
enjoyable
thing
to
unpack.
They
can't
be
removed.
So
what
if
you
are
already
lacing
your
second
move
this
year
and
can't
bear
the
thought
of
pensioning
off
more
of
your
beloved
books?
You
start
reading
more.
Read
all
the
books
in
your
current
bedroom
and
work
out
if
they're
worth
the
trip;
give
away
as
many
books
as
you
can;
leave
books
with
trusted
friends
to
be
reclaimed
at
a
later
point.
Start
looking
at
your
books
creatively.
56.
Why
has
the
moving
generation
appeared?
(no
more
than
15
words)
57.
What
makes
the
author
keep
a
copy
of
Much
Ado
About
Nothing?
(no
more
than
10
words)
58.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
(no
more
than
10
words)
59.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“pensioning
off”
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
(no
more
than
3
words)
60.
What
would
you
do
with
your
books
when
you
have
to
move?
Give
a
persuasive
reason,
(no
more
than
25
words)
【答案】56.
Because
the
rents
are
high
and
young
people
have
to
move
with
their
parents.
57.
The
fact
that
it
is
rare
on
the
market.
Or:
That
it
is
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace.
Or:
The
fact
that
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace.
58.
The
reason
why
books
can't
be
removed.
Or:
The
effect
of
books
on
people.
Or:
The
importance
of
keeping
books.
59.
Getting
rid
of
/Removing
/Ridding/Abandoning/Deserting
60.
Open.
One
possible
version:
I
will
take
my
books
with
me
wherever
I
move
because
books
are
important
to
me
and
they
can
offer
me
knowledge
and
pleasure.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章结合作者自己搬家时如何处理喜欢的书籍的经历，推荐了一些搬家时处理书籍的方法。
【56题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第一段的“With
rising
rents
and
record
numbers
of
young
people
having
to
move
with
their
parents,
it's
clear
that
we
are
a
moving
generation.”（随着房租的上涨，以及越来越多的年轻人不得不和父母一起搬家，很明显，我们是搬家的一代。）可知，搬家一代的出现是因为房租的上涨，以及年轻人不得不和父母一起搬家。故填Because
the
rents
are
high
and
young
people
have
to
move
with
their
parents.
【57题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段的“There's
a
copy
of
Much
Ado
About
Nothing
I've
been
moving
around
with
for
nearly
a
decade
because
it
is
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace.”（有一本《无事生非》跟着我搬了近十年，因为它是市场上唯一的莎士比亚作品。）可知，作者近十年带着一本《无事生非》搬家是因为这本书在市场上很罕见，是唯一的莎士比亚的作品。故填The
fact
that
it
is
rare
on
the
market./That
it
is
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace./
The
fact
that
the
only
piece
of
Shakespeare
in
the
marketplace.
【58题详解】
考查主旨大意。根据第四段““Just
buy
a
Kindle!”
you
might
argue
-
but
for
many
people,
books
are
more
than
just
books.
They
offer
us
an
emotional
connection
to
the
past,
to
the
person
who
gave
them
to
us.
They
are
a
way
to
brighten
up
a
dark
flat;
they
are
a
link
to
home;
they
are
the
hardest
thing
to
move
and
the
most
enjoyable
thing
to
unpack.
They
can't
be
removed.”（“买一台Kindle就行了！”你可能会争辩——但对许多人来说，书不仅仅是书。它们给我们一种与过去和与赠书者之间的情感联系。它们使黑暗的公寓明亮；它们是通往家的纽带；它们是最难移动的东西，也是最愉快的东西。它们不能被移除。）可知，本段主要陈述了书不能被移除的原因（或者书对人的影响；保存书的重要性）。故填The
reason
why
books
can't
be
removed./
The
effect
of
books
on
people./The
importance
of
keeping
books.
【59题详解】
考查词句猜测。根据下文的“give
away
as
many
books
as
you
can;
leave
books
with
trusted
friends
to
be
reclaimed
at
a
later
point.
”（尽可能多地赠送书籍；把书留给可信赖的朋友，以后再收回。）可知，下文推荐了几种保留书籍的方法。故猜测划线部分所在句子“So
what
if
you
are
already
lacing
your
second
move
this
year
and
can't
bear
the
thought
of
pensioning
off
more
of
your
beloved
books?
”意为：那么，如果你今年已经开始了第二次搬家，并且无法忍受放弃/扔掉更多你心爱的书，该怎么办呢？即划线词pensioning
off意为“放弃；扔掉”。故填Getting
rid
of
/Removing
/Ridding/Abandoning/Deserting
【60题详解】
主观题。结合文章内容，言之有理即可。注意，要陈述自己的做法和原因，25词以内。例如：
I
will
take
my
books
with
me
wherever
I
move
because
books
are
important
to
me
and
they
can
offer
me
knowledge
and
pleasure.
【点睛】
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
61.
你是晨光中学的李津，你校要举办一个英语特色活动，作为负责人，你给你曾经的外教
Jonathan写一封E-mail,请求他给你一些建议。
1.你举办这个活动的设想(时间、地点、目的、一个活动形式如：英语戏剧表演或英语图书
分享会等)。
2,对外教提两个有关活动设想的具体的问题。词数不少于100。开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear
Jonathan,
How
time
flies!
We
haven't
seen
each
other
for
almost
one
year
since
you
went
back
home.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
answer
Dear
Jonathan,
How
time
flies!
We
haven't
seen
each
other
for
almost
one
year
since
you
went
back
home.
I
am
writing
to
ask
for
your
advice
on
organizing
an
activity
featuring
English,
hoping
you
can
help
me
organize
a
successful
event
I,
as
the
student
in
charge,
have
made
a
plan
that
this
activity
will
be
held
next
month
in
our
school
library
in
the
form
of
a
drama
competition.
The
aim
of
the
competition
is
to
arouse
students'
interest
in
learning
English
and
literature.
The
students
will
take
part
in
this
competition
representing
their
classes.
One
class
one
team.
What's
more,
the
drama
they
choose
can
be
either
English
dramas
or
Chinese
dramas,
but
all
should
be
performed
in
English.
I
do
believe
this
competition
can
not
only
enhance
students'
English
level
but
also
improve
students'
all-tound
ability.
Mr.
Jonathan,
do
you
think
my
plan
is
practical?
Can
you
recommend
any
dramas
that
are
suitable
for
the
high
school
students
in
China
to
perform?
I
would
appreciate
it
a
lot
if
you
could
give
me
some
suggestions.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给曾经的外教
Jonathan写一封信，请求关于英语特色活动的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累（4个以上，含4个）
代表：on
behalf
of→represent
提高：improve→enhance
建议：advise→recommend
感激be
grateful→appreciate
2.句式拓展
简单句变倒装句
原句：I
do
believe
this
competition
can
not
only
enhance
students'
English
level
but
also
improve
students'
all-tound
ability.
拓展句：Not
only
can
this
competition
enhance
students'
English
level
but
also
improve
students'
all-tound
ability.
【点睛】[高分句型1].
I
do
believe
this
competition
can
not
only
enhance
students'
English
level
but
also
improve
students'
all-tound
ability.(强调句)
[高分句型2].I
would
appreciate
it
a
lot
if
you
could
give
me
some
suggestions.(if引导的状语从句)
