初三英语下册综合检测试题1

初三英语综合检测题
一．单项选择。20 命题人：Ann
（ ）1.We usually go to ___ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to_____ cinema at weekends.
A. 不填；the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填；不填
（ ）2.—Who else do you know at the party ______ Jim and Tom —Lucy and Lily.
A. in B. next C. among D. besides
（ ）3. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there __ a lot of useful__on the websites.
A. are; informations B. are; information C. is; information D. is; information
（ ）4—How do you usually come to school, by bus or by bike —_________. I walk.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any
（ ）5.Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.
A. Fifth; five B. Five; fifth C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; five
（ ）6. —Whose schoolbag is this —It ___________ be Mary’s. It has her name on it.
A. can B. may C. will D. must
（ ）7.—Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow
—I'm afraid not. Don't____ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off
（ ）8.I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.
A. isn’t listening B. hasn’t listened C. didn’t listen D. wasn’t listening
（ ）9.We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _____ volleyball.
A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
（ ）10.– Physics _____ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so -- Yes, I think so.
A. is B. are C. has
（ ）11.The more you smile, the _______ you will feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
（ ）12.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. What B. How a C. What a D. How
（ ）13.People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day.
A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed
（ ）14.—Do you know _______ tomorrow —Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the internet.
A. whether will it rain B if it will rain C whether does it rain
（ ）15.Li Mei is the student _________ handwriting is the best in our class.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. that
（ ）16.I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I ____him tomorrow.
A saw B. will see C. see D. have seen
（ ）17.—Don’t take pictures here, please. —______.
A. No way. B. Sorry, I won’t C. Here you are D. It’s a pleasure
（ ）18.They hardly watch TV on school nights, _____
A. will they B. aren’t they C. do they D. didn't they
（ ）19.— I have changed my job. —
A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have
（ ）20.—It’s very friendly ______ him to help me when I’m in trouble.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
二．完形填空。10
When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn't a good student; I talked too much; I was too __1__, and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.
He listened to me 2 . Then he asked, "Are these things true or not Do you know what you are really like Go and make a 3 of what she said and find the __4_ that are true. "
I did as he told me. To my great __5_ . 1 discovered that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin). But there were things 1 could and wanted to change. For the _6__ time, I got a clear 7 of myself.
I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it. "That's just for you." he said. "You know the truth about 8 better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful. "
Our world is full of people who think they know your business. Don't _9 and feel 10 . Listen to them.
( )1. A. beautiful B. proud C smart D. rich
( )2. A. bravely H. happily C. quickly D. quietly
( )3. A. joke B. programme C.list D. record
( )4. A. secrets B. mistakes C. lessons D. points
( )5. A. surprise B. interest C. opinion D. fact
( )6. A. first B. second C. next D. last
( )7. A. book B. picture C. drawing D. notice
( )8. A. yourselves B. myself C. herself D. yourself
( )9. A. clean B. open C. close D. wash
( )10. A. hurt B.safe C. pretty D.cheap
三．阅读理解。 30分 。（A）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Imagine one day the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life
Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen(也门) are experiencing. According to a report, the capital, Sana(萨那),will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
Because of the water shortage(短缺),the Yemen government often cuts the water supply(供应).Hannan, an 18-year-old girl, told the Time,“In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”
Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private(私人的) companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices.
“A lot of people can’t pay for it,”she said.
The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
（ ）1. How old is Hannan
A. She is eight. B. She is eighteen. C. She is seventeen. D. She is seven.
（ ）2.The underlined word“that” means ______.
A. buying water from shops B. having enough drinking water
C. suffering from water shortage D. washing clothes with used water
（ ）3. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. the people of Yemen don’t have to worry about water
B. people in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week
C. Sana will have no drinking water in 10 years
D. private companies make much money by selling water
（ ）4. The Yemen government ______.
A. may try to make use of seawater B. does nothing about the water problem
C. only cares about rich people’s lives D. may solve the problem soon
（ ）5. The writer wants to tell us ______.
A. not to use seawater B. not to waste water C. to drink less water D. to sell water to Yemen
（B）阅读短文.根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
David got a job in a police station after he left school. He worked there for 42 years and he’ll retire this year. He worked hard in the past 42 years. But he was not a lucky man. He failed to catch a thief. He was often sorry for it.
Last weekend, while David's wife was cooking she found there was no salt at home. So she asked her husband to buy some. In the shop, David saw a young man taking away a wallet from a woman's bag. He walked to him quietly, but the young man noticed David and ran away at once. David ran after him. At last the thief ran into a blind alley(死胡同) and David caught him.
“Please give me a chance, sir.” said the thief
“Who can give one to me ” said David, “I’ll soon retire and I catch a thief for the first time!”
( )1. David worked hard in the past 42 years.
( )2. David was a lucky man, and he often caught thieves.
( )3. Last weekend his wife asked him to buy some sugar.
( )4. A young man was stealing a woman's wallet in a shop
( )5. The young man was the first thief that David caught.
（C）任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成有关任务。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s (63) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
(一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
1. How many people die from smoking each year
2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking
(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
3. It’s______________________________________________________.
(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
4. _________________________________________________________.
(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
5. _________________________________________________________
四．综合填空。用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。10分。
well , two, may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house
　We can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .______ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.
五．完成句子。（共5个小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，一空一词。
1. 吃得太多对健康有害。 _________ too much is bad _________ your health.
2. 从你家到学校有多远？ How far is it ________ your home ________ school
3.我当名演员的梦想将会实现。My dream of becoming an actor will ________ ________.
4. 如果你能自己做你的作业就好多了。
It is ________ better if you can do your homework by________.
5.今年夏天我想去海南度假。I _________ ________ to spend my vacation in Hainan this summer.
六．补全对话 根据对话内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个适当的选项补全对话，并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
That’s a good idea.Yes, I am.I’m afraid I have no time.How about half past seven What kind of movies do you like Where will we meet Would you like to go to the movies with me
A: Sally， are you free tomorrow evening
B: (1) __
A: Why not go to the movies
B: _（2） I like seeing movies very much.
A: _（3）_____
B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny.
What about you
A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. （4）
B: Sure. Let’s meet at seven o’clock tomorrow evening.
A: Oh, it’s a little earlier. B: __(5)___ A: OK. See you tomorrow evening. B: See you.
七．书面表达15
假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望你知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：
1.他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；
2.感谢的理由。
要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺、意思连贯；
3.字数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数内；
Dear Cindy,
Thank you for sending me your photos. You wonder who the person I thank most is. Now let me tell you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Dale