(共34张PPT)
Unit
8
Have
you
read
Treasure
Island
yet?
Period(Two)
Section
A(3a-3c)
版本：人教版八年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
answer
what’s
the
name
of
the
film?
Objectives
1.
To
get
the
main
idea
of
the
story
2.
To
read
for
specific
information
3.
To
be
able
to
guess
the
new
words’
meaning
4.
To
learn
the
new
words:
ship,
tool,
gun,
mark,
sand,
towards,
land…
5.
To
know
about
Robinson
Crusoe
New
words
ship
tool
gun
mark
sand
cannibal
towards
land
n.
船
n.
工具
n.
枪；炮
n.
迹象；记号；分数
v.
做记号；打分
n.
沙滩；沙
n.
食人肉者
prep.
朝；向；对着
n.
陆地；大地
1.Have
you
read
Robinson
Crusoe?
2.If
you
have,
what
do
you
know
about
this
story?
3.Who
is
the
main
character?
4.
How
does
the
story
begin?
5.
What
happened
next?
6.
Can
you
imagine
his
life
on
the
island?
What
could
he
do
to
protect
himself?
《鲁滨逊漂流记》
(Robinson
Crusoe,
1979)
是英国小说家丹尼尔·笛福(Daniel
Defoe,
1660—1731)的代表作，故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经历，歌颂了劳动，礼赞了人对自然的斗争。
Prediction
Who
are
they?
What
are
they
doing?
What’s
the
story
between
them?
Look
at
the
picture
and
predict:
Now
let’s
read
the
passage
to
get
the
answers.
When
I
first
arrived
on
this
island,
I
had
nothing.
But
I’ve
found
the
ship
and
made
a
small
boat.
I’ve
brought
back
many
things
I
can
use
—
food
and
drink,
tools,
knives
and
guns.
Although
I
have
lost
everything,
I
have
not
lost
my
life.
主句
限制性定语从句,修饰things
(that)关系代词，that
在从句中作宾语，故可省
brought
back
带回
So
I
will
not
give
up
and
I
will
wait
for
another
ship.
I
have
already
cut
down
trees
and
built
a
house.
I
go
out
with
my
gun
almost
every
day
to
kill
animals
and
birds
for
food.
I’m
even
learning
to
grow
fruit
and
vegetables.
种植
放弃
等待
A
few
weeks
ago,
I
found
the
marks
of
another
man’s
feet
on
the
sand.
Who
else
is
on
my
island?
How
long
have
they
been
here?
Not
long
after
that,
I
saw
some
cannibals
trying
to
kill
two
men
from
a
broken
ship.
One
of
them
died
but
the
other
ran
towards
my
house.
食人肉者
记号
I
helped
him
kill
the
cannibals.
This
man
now
lives
with
me
and
helps
me.
I
named
him
Friday
because
that
was
the
day
I
met
him.
He
is
smart
and
I
have
already
taught
him
some
English.
name
此处为动词，
意为“给……取名”。
3a
Read
the
passage
based
on
Robinson
Crusoe.
Then
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
does
Robinson
Crusoe
wait
for?
2.
Why
does
Robinson
Crusoe
call
the
man
Friday?
He
waits
for
another
ship.
Because
he
meets
him
on
a
Friday.
Read
the
passage
again.
Find
words
that
have
these
meanings.
3b
You
can
use
these
to
shoot
things:
____
Something
you
use
to
travel
in
the
sea:
______
3.
A
piece
of
land
in
the
middle
of
the
sea:
______
4.
You
can
use
these
to
cut
things:
_____
5.
Signs
left
behind
by
someone
or
something:
_________
guns
ship
island
knives
marks
Correct
the
sentences.
3c
1.
Robinson
Crusoe
arrived
on
the
island
with
enough
food
and
drink.
2.
Friday
made
a
small
boat.
nothing
Robinson
Crusoe
3.
Robinson
had
some
food
and
tools
when
he
first
arrived
on
the
island.
4.
Robinson
used
the
ship
to
build
his
house.
nothing
cut
down
trees
5.
Friday
saw
some
marks
of
another
man’s
feet
on
the
beach.
6.
Robinson
tried
to
kill
the
two
men.
Robinson
Crusoe
Some
cannibals
1.
Although
I
have
lost
everything,
I
have
not
lost
my
life.
although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。
Although
he
is
young,
he
works
hard.
他年龄小，但是工作很努力。
Language
points
though,
although,
even
though均可表示“虽然，尽管”之意。
although
引导的从句，常指实际发生的事情，而不是假象、设想。与though在意义上相似，但文体上是比较正式用词，语气比though强。
even
though（＝even
if），意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。though也引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”；even
though有退一步设想的意味，与although
、though不同。even
though引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。
He
will
not
tell
the
secret
even
though
(even
if)
he
knows
it.
即使他知道这个秘密，他也不肯说出来。
He
will
not
tell
the
secret
although
/
though
he
knows
it.
他虽然知道这个秘密，但他不会说出来。
2.
So
I
will
not
give
up
and
I
will
wait
for
another
ship.
another
adj.
又一的；再一的
Just
at
that
time,
another
man
came
in.
就在那个时候，又有一个人进来了。
another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。
We
need
another
three
men
to
help
do
the
work.
another,
the
other这二者都可表示“另外一个的”。
其区别是：
another指特定的某人或某物之外的“任何一个”，用于三者以上；
the
other指两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。
Have
another
piece
of
cake.再吃一块饼吧。
Both
my
uncles
are
abroad,
one
in
Paris
and
the
other
in
New
York.
我的两个叔叔都在国外，一个在巴黎另一个在纽约。
3.
How
long
have
they
been
here?
他们在这儿多长时间了？
现在完成时的特殊疑问句式。
基本结构为：“疑问句+have/has
+
sb./sth.
+动词过去分词+其他？”。
——你在这家公司工作了多久？——
三年了。
—How
long
have
you
worked
in
this
company?
—For
three
years.
4.
One
of
them
died
but
the
other
ran
towards
my
house.
他们其中一个死了，但是另一个跑向我的房子。
one
…
the
other为固定搭配，表示两个人或事物之中的“一个……另一个……”。
桌子上有两本书，红色的那本是我的，
另一本是李明的。
There
are
two
books
on
the
desk.
The
red
one
is
mine,
and
the
other
is
Li
Ming’s.
辨析：other,
another,
others,
the
other与the
others
other
another
others
the
other
the
others
其他的；另外的；别的（人或事物）
（三者或三者以上中的）另一个
另一些（并非全部），不表示特指
（两者中的）另一个
其余的；剩下的（全部），表示特指
5.
So
I
will
not
give
up
and
I
will
wait
for
another
ship.
因此我不放弃，要等候另一只船的到来。
wait
for
sb.
/sth.
等待某人、某物
wait
wait
to
do
sth.
等着做某事
wait
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
等着某人做某事
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
迫不及待地做某事
Summary
到达岛上
带回来很多东西
丢失某人的性命
放弃
等待
砍树
带着枪外出
arrive
on
the
island
bring
back
many
things
lose
one’s
life
give
up
wait
for
cut
down
trees
go
out
with
a
gun
a
few
weeks
ago
not
long
after
that
run
towards
my
house
help
sb.
(to)
do
sth.
live
with
sb.
8.
捕杀动物和鸟作为食物
9.
学习种水果和蔬菜
10.
几个星期以前
11.
在那之后不久
12.
朝我的房子跑去
13.
帮助某人做某事
14.
和某人一起住
kill
animals
and
birds
for
food
learn
to
grow
fruit
and
vegetables
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．As
soon
as
I
saw
Alan,
I
ran
t
him
to
ask
for
help.
2．Finally,
the
policeman
shot
at
the
criminal
with
his
g
．
3．The
_________(船)
had
to
wait
for
the
rainstorm
to
die
down.
4．Some
children
are
playing
volleyball
on
the
___________(沙滩)．
5．Tigers
and
lions
live
on
________(陆地)
while
fish
live
in
water.
towards
gun
ship
beach
land
Exercise
二、单项选择。
6．—Will
you
go
to
the
cinema,
Mary?
—No,
I'm
afraid
not.
Because
I
______
my
ticket.
A．lose
B．am
losing
C．lost
D．
have
lost
7．—What
______
things
do
you
know?
—Sorry,
I
know
only
a
little
about
it.You
may
ask
someone_____.
A．other；other
B．other；else
C．else；else
D．else；other
D
B
8．You
can
use
an
eraser
to
clean
the
____
on
the
page.
A．bamboo
B．mark
C．stress
D．report
9．Lisa
hasn't
____
her
parents
for
a
long
time.
She
can't
wait
________
them.
A．saw；see
B．seen；saw
C．saw；saw
D．seen；to
see
B
D
10.
—How
do
you
like
Treasure
Island，Lucy?
—It's
so
exciting
that
I
____
it
twice.
A．am
reading
B．have
read
C．was
reading
D．had
read
B
Homework
1.Choose
one
classic
to
read
after
class.
Then
try
to
write
a
book
report
about
it.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
3.
Preview
the
story
of
Robinson
Crusoe.
谢谢
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Unit
8
Have
you
read
treasure
island
yet?
Section
A(3a-3c)练习
基础部分：
Ⅰ.
要点词汇
1.
沙滩；沙_____________
?
2.
陆地；大地
_____________
3.
记号
_____________
4.
工具
_____________
5.
船
_____________
?6.
枪；炮
_____________
?
7.
towards _____________
Ⅱ.
短语互译
8.
砍倒
_____________
9.
在沙滩上_____________
10.
看见某人正在做某事 ____________ ?11.
在……中间 _____________
12.
等待 _____________
?
Ⅲ.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
13.
尽管我失去了一切，但我却没有失去生命。
I
_____________
everything，
I
have
not
lost
my
life.?
14.
我给他起名星期五，因为那一天我遇到了他。
I
_____________
him
Friday
because
that
was
the
day
I
_____________
him.?
15.
还有谁在我的岛上?
_____________
is
on
my
island?
?
16.
当我第一次来到这座岛的时候，我一无所有。
When
I
first
_____________
this
island，
I
_____________.?
17.
他们来这儿多久了?
How
long
_____________
they
_____________
here??
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空.
1.
We
won’t
give
up
_________
(look)
for
the
lost
kids.?
2.
I
saw
some
boys_________
(play)
basketball
on
the
playground
just
now.?
3.
The
workers_________
already
_________
(make)
more
than
10
ships.?
4.
How
surprising!
We
can
use
the
paper
boat
_________
(travel)
in
the
sea.?
5.
This
term
the
students
are
learning
_________
(grow)
vegetables
and
flowers
in
the
garden.?
6.
This
man
now_________
(live)
with
me
and
helps
me.?
7.
I
have
already_________
(read)
the
book.?
8.
I
found
the
marks
of
another
man’s_________
(foot)
on
the
land.
9.
How
long
_________
they
_________
(be)
here?
10.
I
go
out
with
my
gun
_________
(kill)
animals
and
birds
for
food.
Ⅱ.
根据汉语意思完成句子
11.
火车还未到站。
The
train
___________________________ the
station
yet.?
12.
昨天早上他们到达了那座岛。
They__________________
the
island
yesterday
morning.?
13.
他很聪明，我已经教了他一些英语。
He
is
smart
and
I
__________________ taught
him
some
English.
?
14.
看，宇宙飞船已经着陆了。
Look，the
spaceship
_________ already _________.
15.
我看见一些食人肉者正企图杀害从破船里出来的两个人。
I
_________
some
cannibals
_________
two
men
from
a
broken
ship.
Ⅲ.
补全对话.
W:
Do
you
know
the
girl
in
red
under
the
tree?
M:
16 ?
W:
Right.
Do
you
know
her?
M:
Of
course.
She’s
Lily. 17 ?
W:
Is
she
easy
to
get
along
with?
M:
Yes.
She
is
kind. 18 So
she
is
very
popular
with
the
people
around
her.?
W:
I
want
to
make
friends
with
her. 19 ?
M:
Certainly.
But
I
don’t
want
to
disturb
her
now.
She
seems
to
lose
herself
in
the
book.
W:OK. 20 ?
M:
All
right.
A.
We’ve
known
each
other
since
we
were
kids.
B.
Where
is
she
from?
C.
You
mean
the
girl
reading
a
book?
D.
What
does
she
look
like?
E.
Could
you
introduce
me
to
her?
F.
She
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
G.
Then
let’s
talk
to
her
when
she
stops
reading.
参考答案：
基础部分：
Ⅰ.1.sand 2.land3.mark 4.tool5.ship 6.gun 7.朝；向；对着
Ⅱ.8.cut
down 9.on
the
sand 10.
see
sb.
doing
sth. 11.in
the
middle
of
12.wait
for
Ⅲ.13.Although，have
lost 14.named，met 15.Who
else 16.arrived
on
had
nothing 17.have，been
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
1.looking 2.playing 3.have，made 4.to
travel 5.to
grow
6
lives
7
read
8
feet
9
have，been
10
to
kill
Ⅱ.11.hasn’t
arrived
at 12.arrived
on 13
.have
already 14.has，landed
15
saw
trying
to
kill
Ⅲ.16
C 17.A 18.F 19.E 20.G
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