中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
复习学案
一、重点短语
1.
想要某物_____________________________________
2.
想要做某事____________________________________
3.
有不同种类的......____________________________________
4.
点菜____________________________________
5.
?缺乏____________________________________
6.
什么尺寸____________________________________
7.
什么种类的面条____________________________________
8.
一大碗面条____________________________________
9.
一中碗面____________________________________
10.
一小碗面条____________________________________
11.
带有胡萝卜的牛肉面____________________________________
12.
可以点餐了么？____________________________________
13.
绿茶____________________________________
14.
橙汁____________________________________
15.
世界各地____________________________________
16.
在不同的国家____________________________________
17.
带蜡烛的生日蛋糕____________________________________
18.
…
的数量是____________________________________
19.
寿星____________________________________
20.
许愿____________________________________
21.
吹灭蜡烛____________________________________
22.
一口气，一次性的____________________________________
23.
实现____________________________________
24.
变得流行，
受欢迎____________________________________
25.
长寿面____________________________________
26.
切碎/断____________________________________
27.
长寿的象征____________________________________
28.
不同的____________________________________
29.
一样的____________________________________
30.
带给某人幸运____________________________________
二、重点句子
1.
What
you
?
您需要什么？
2.
I'm
not
yet.
Are
there
vegetables
in
the
?
我还不确定。牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？
3.
Yes,
there
are
.
有，里面有西红柿。
4.
OK,
I’d
like
the
,
please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。
5.
I
like
,
and
.
我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6.
I
don't
like
，
or
.
我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7.
would
you
like?
您要什么面？
8.
I
beef
noodles,
please.
就要牛肉面吧。
9.
would
you
like?
您要什么碗的面？
10.
I’d
like
,
please.
就来大碗的吧。
三、重要知识点
1.
What
would
you
like?
你想要什么？
would
情态动词，“愿意”，常用来表示意愿，与like搭配使用，构成would
like，意为“愿意，喜欢”，与want同义，但语气比want委婉。
would
like
sth.=want
sth.想要某物
would(you)
like
to
do
sth.=want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
e.g:
I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.
I
would
like
to
help
you.
We
would
like
Tom
to
learn
English
with
us.
2.
I’m
not
sure
yet.我还没确定。
be
not
sure
“不确定”，常用于口语中，表示对某事没有把握，既可以单独使用，
e.g:
--Are
you
free
this
evening?
--I'm
not
sure.
be
sure
of/about
sth.
对...有把握/确信...
eg.
I'm
not
sure
about
it.
yet(adv.)“还;仍然”，
通常用于否定句或疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。
位置：实前助系情后，也可置于句末
e.g:
Many
middle
school
students
don't
yet
know
what
they
want
to
do.
Is
everything
ready
yet?
3.
辨析:
any与some
any
一些
修饰cn.复数/un.
常用于疑问句或者否定句中
任一的
修饰cn.单数
用于肯定句
some
一些
修饰cn.复数/un.
用于表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中
e.g:
Are
there
any
monkeys
in
the
zoo?
I
don’t
have
any
money.
I
would
like
some
potatoes.
-Would
you
like
some
apple
juice?
-Yes,
please.
【精练】
-
Are
there
_______
eggs
on
the
table?
-
No.
There
are
________
apples
on
it.
A.
any;
some
B.
any;
any
C.
some;
some
D.
some;
any
4.
I'd
like
a
large
bowl
of
noodles.
我想要一份大碗面条。
bowl
（cn.）
“碗”
a
bowl
of
“一碗…”
其后一般接不可数名词,若表示复数概念时,直接把bowl变成对应的复数即可。
e.g:
He
wants
a
bowl
of
beef
soup.
[拓展]
“冠词/数词+表示计量单位的名词+of+不可数名词”常用来表示不可数名词的量。
a
bottle
of
water一瓶水
a
glass
of
milk一杯牛奶
a
cup
of
black/green
tea一杯红/绿茶
【精练】
I’d
like
two
________.
A.
small
bowl
of
noodles
B.
small
bowls
of
noodle
C.
small
bowls
of
noodles
D.
small
bowl
of
noodle
5.
What
kind
of
noodles
would
you
like?
你想要哪种面条?
what
kind
of
“什么样的，哪种”
what
kind
of…would
sb.
like?
“某人想要什么样的/哪种…”
e.g:
What
kind
of
birthday
presents
would
you
like?
6.
(1)
May
I
take
your
order?
可以点菜了吗?
是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际语。
=May
I
have
your
order?
类似表达:
Can
I
help
you?
回答时一般先说“Yes，please.”然后说I’d/We’d
like…表明想要点什么。
What
can
I
do
for
you?不可用yes/no来回答，直接说I
need/want/...
(2)order
(n.)
“?点菜”
take
one’s
order
“点菜”
e.g:
The
waiter
is
coming
with
your
order.
[拓展]order的其他用法:
1)order
(n.)
“命令;顺序”
in
order按照顺序
e.g:
Tom
has
to
follow
his
father's
order.
They
are
getting
on
the
bus
in
order.
it’s
sb’s
order/turn
to
do
sth.轮到某人做某事了
2)
order
(v.)
“点菜;命令;订购”
order
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.命令某人(不要)做某事
order
sth.订购某物
e.g:
What
about
ordering
some
noodles?
Order
them
to
rest!
The
boy
wants
to
order
a
book
on
the
Internet.
7.
fish
鱼;
鱼肉
①“鱼”，可数名词。表示数量时单复数同形;
表示种类时，其复数要加-es.
Eg:
I
have?three?fish?at?home.
There?are?different?kinds?of?fishes?in?the?sea.
②"鱼肉”，不可数名词。
Eg:
I?like?eating?fish.
③“钓鱼”，动词。go?fishing
“去钓鱼”。
Eg:
My?father?is?fishing.
8.?I?don't?like?onions,?green?tea?or?porridge.?
or此处用作并列连词，意为“也不”，常用于否定句中，肯定句中用and代替。
I?don't?like?chicken?or?beef.
I?like?onions，green?tea?and?porridge.
拓展:
①or用在选择疑问句中，意为“或;还是”，
eg：Would
you?like?noodles?or?dumplings?
---Noodles.
②or用于肯定句中，意为“或者”。
eg：He?has?a?twin?sister?or?brother.
③or用于“祈使句+or+简单句”句型中,意为“否则”。
eg：Hurry?up,?or?you'll?be?late?for?class.
【精练】
I
don’t
like
soda,
hot
dogs
onions.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
9.
What
else?
还有什么？
else
(adj.)
“别的，其他的，另外的”。常位于疑问词和不定代词后。
eg：
---
What
else
does
Lily
want?
---
Nothing
else.
Who
else
is
going
to
your
party?
10.
Birthday?Food?Around?the?World世界各地的生日食品
around?the?world=
all
over?the?world，意为“世界各地”。此处是介词短语作后置定语。
eg：There?are?a?lot?of?places?of?interest?around?the
world.
We?have?friends?around/all?over?the?world.
11.?The?answer?would?be?different?in?different
countries.
①answer
(cn.)，?“答案;回答;
答复”。
后面常接介词to,
“the
answer
to...”表“....的答案”
eg：I?don't?know?the?answer?to?this?question.
②answer，动词。“回答；答复；应答”。
answer
the
question
回答问题
answer
the
phone
接电话
eg：The
boy
can't
answer
this
question.
I
called
my
grandmother,
but
there
was
no
answer.
12.
The?number?of?candles?is
the
person’s
age.
(1)?the?number?of
+限定词+
Cn.
复数（或复数代词），意为
“...的数量”。作主语时，谓语用三单。
eg：The?number?of?students?in?our?class?is?45.
[拓展]?a?number?of+
Cn.
复数，意为“许多...”。作主语时，谓语用复数。
eg：There?are?a?large
number?of?teachers?in?our?city.
There
are
a
number
of
visitors
in
the
park.
And
the
number
(of
them)
is
about
1,000.
(2)age名词，意为“年龄”，常用短语:
at?the?age?of,
意为
“在......岁时”。
eg：I
could?speak?English?at
the?age?of?four.
=I?could?speak?English?when?I?was?four.
注意:询问年龄时，常用“How?old?is/are?sb.?”或“What's?sb.'s?age?"
【精练】
The
number
of
the
boys
in
our
class
35.
A.
are
B.be
C.am
D.is
四、语法复习
?名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词（不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数）。可数名词又分单数和复数。
名词变复数规则：
①一般+s;
②以-s,-x,-ch,
sh结尾的名词+es；
③辅音+y,把y变i,再+es；
④以-o结尾的，有生命的+es（negro—negroes；hero—heroes；tomato—tomatoes；potato—potatoes）；无生命的+s；
⑤以f，fe
结尾的名词，改f，fe为v+es（leaf—leaves；knife—knives）（例外：roofs，chiefs）
⑥单复数同形：sheep，deer.不规则变化：man—men；woman—women；child—children；foot—feet；tooth—teeth等
【精练】
1).
We
have
bought
two
for
the
coming
party.
A.
box
of
apple
B.
boxes
of
apples
C.
box
of
apples
D.
boxes
of
apple
2).
There
is
little
in
the
fridge.
Let’s
go
and
buy
some.
A.
apples
B.
eggs
C.
vegetables
D.
milk
3).
Some
chicken______
in
the
bowl.
And
some
eggs______
on
the
table.
A.
is;
is
B.
are;
are
C.
is;
are
D.
are;
is
4).
I’d
like
chicken,
______
and
cabbage
noodles
for
lunch
today.
A.
tomatoes
B.
potatoes
C.
potato
D.
tomato
五、写作复习
健康煎饼房(Health
Pancake
House)今日开业，这儿的煎饼不仅健康美味，而且种类繁多，有水果煎饼、鸡蛋煎饼、蔬菜煎饼，还有牛肉和羊肉煎饼。假如你是该店店长，请根据以上提示，为你的店铺写一则广告。
要求：60词左右。
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
答案
一、
1.
would
like
sth
2.
would
like
to
do
sth.
3.
different
kinds
of
…
4.
take
one’s
order
5.
be
short
of??
6.
what
size
7.
what
kind
of
noodles
8.
a
large
bowl
of
noodles
9.
a
medium
bowl
of
noodles
10.
a
small
bowl
of
noodles
11.
beef
noodles
with
carrots?
12.
May
I
take
your
order?
?
13.
green
tea
14.
orange
juice
15.
around
the
world
16.
in
different
countries
17.
birthday
cakes
with
candles?
18.
the
number
of
19.
the
birthday
person
20.
make
a
wish
?
21.
blow
out
the
candles
?
22.
in
one
go
23.
come
true
24.
get
popular
25.
long
noodles
26.
cut
up
27.
a
symbol
of
long
life
28.
be
different
29.
be
the
same
30.
bring
good
luck
to
sb.
二、
1.
would；like
2.
sure；any；beef
noodles
3.
some
tomatoes
4.
beef
noodles
5.
dumplings
；fish；
orange
juice
6.
onions，green
tea，porridge
7.
What
kind
of
noodles
8.
’d
like
9.
What
size
10.
a
large
bowl
三、
3.
A
4.
C
8.
B
12.
D
四、BDCD
五、
Health
Pancake
House
Would
you
like
to
eat
pancakes？Please
come
to
Health
pancake
House.
We
have
all
kinds
of
pancakes.
We
have
fruit
pancakes，egg
pancakes
and
vegetable
pancakes.
If
you
like
meat，you
can
taste
our
beef
pancakes
and
mutton
pancakes.
All
of
the
pancakes
are
healthy
and
delicious.
Come
and
try
our
pancakes
soon，I'm
sure
you'll
like
them.
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Unit
10
复习课件
人教版
七年级下
1.
想要某物
2.
想要做某事
3.
有不同种类的......
4.
点菜
5.
?缺乏
6.
什么尺寸
7.
什么种类的面条
8.
一大碗面条
9.
一中碗面
10.
一小碗面条
重点短语
1.
would
like
sth
2.
would
like
to
do
sth.
3.
different
kinds
of
…
4.
take
one’s
order
5.
be
short
of??
6.
what
size
7.
what
kind
of
noodles
8.
a
large
bowl
of
noodles
9.
a
medium
bowl
of
noodles
10.
a
small
bowl
of
noodles
11.
带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
12.
可以点餐了么？
13.
绿茶
14.
橙汁
15.
世界各地
16.
在不同的国家
17.
带蜡烛的生日蛋糕
18.
…
的数量是
19.
寿星
20.
许愿
11.
beef
noodles
with
carrots?
12.
May
I
take
your
order?
?
13.
green
tea
14.
orange
juice
15.
around
the
world
16.
in
different
countries
17.
birthday
cakes
with
candles?
18.
the
number
of
19.
the
birthday
person
20.
make
a
wish
?
21.
吹灭蜡烛
22.
一口气，一次性的
23.
实现
24.
变得流行，
受欢迎
25.
长寿面
26.
切碎/断
27.
长寿的象征
28.
不同的
29.
一样的
30.
带给某人幸运
21.
blow
out
the
candles
?
22.
in
one
go
23.
come
true
24.
get
popular
25.
long
noodles
26.
cut
up
27.
a
symbol
of
long
life
28.
be
different
29.
be
the
same
30.
bring
good
luck
to
sb.
重点句子
1.
What
you
?
您需要什么？
2.
I'm
not
yet.
Are
there
vegetables
in
the
?
我还不确定。牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？
3.
Yes,
there
are
.
有，里面有西红柿。
4.
OK,
I’d
like
the
,
please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。
5.
I
like
,
and
.
我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
would
like
sure
any
beef
noodles
some
tomatoes
beef
noodles
dumplings
fish
orange
juice
6.
I
don't
like
，
or
.
我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7.
would
you
like?
您要什么面？
8.
I
beef
noodles,
please.
就要牛肉面吧。
9.
would
you
like?
您要什么碗的面？
10.
I’d
like
,
please.
就来大碗的吧。
onions
green
tea
porridge
What
kind
of
noodles
’d
like
What
size
a
large
bowl
6.
1.
What
would
you
like?
你想要什么？
would
情态动词，“愿意”，常用来表示意愿，与like搭配使用，构成would
like，意为“愿意，喜欢”，与want同义，但语气比want委婉。
would
like
sth.=want
sth.想要某物
would(you)
like
to
do
sth.=want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
e.g:
I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.
I
would
like
to
help
you.
We
would
like
Tom
to
learn
English
with
us.
重要知识点
2.
I’m
not
sure
yet.我还没确定。
be
not
sure
“不确定”，常用于口语中，表示对某事没有把握，既可以单独使用，
e.g:
--Are
you
free
this
evening?
--I'm
not
sure.
be
sure
of/about
sth.
对...有把握/确信...
eg.
I'm
not
sure
about
it.
yet(adv.)“还;仍然”，
通常用于否定句或疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。
位置：实前助系情后，也可置于句末
e.g:
Many
middle
school
students
don't
yet
know
what
they
want
to
do.
Is
everything
ready
yet?
3.
辨析:
any与some
e.g:
Are
there
any
monkeys
in
the
zoo?
I
don’t
have
any
money.
I
would
like
some
potatoes.
-Would
you
like
some
apple
juice?
-Yes,
please.
any
一些
修饰cn.复数/un.
常用于疑问句或者否定句中
任一的
修饰cn.单数
用于肯定句
some
一些
修饰cn.复数/un.
用于表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中
【精练】
-
Are
there
_______
eggs
on
the
table?
-
No.
There
are
________
apples
on
it.
A.
any;
some
B.
any;
any
C.
some;
some
D.
some;
any
A
4.
I'd
like
a
large
bowl
of
noodles.
我想要一份大碗面条。
bowl
（cn.）
“碗”
a
bowl
of
“一碗…”
其后一般接不可数名词,若表示复数概念时,直接把bowl变成对应的复数即可。
e.g:
He
wants
a
bowl
of
beef
soup.
[拓展]
“冠词/数词+表示计量单位的名词+of+不可数名词”常用来表示不可数名词的量。
a
bottle
of
water一瓶水
a
glass
of
milk一杯牛奶
a
cup
of
black/green
tea一杯红/绿茶
【精练】
I’d
like
two
________.
A.
small
bowl
of
noodles
B.
small
bowls
of
noodle
C.
small
bowls
of
noodles
D.
small
bowl
of
noodle
C
5.
What
kind
of
noodles
would
you
like?
你想要哪种面条?
what
kind
of
“什么样的，哪种”
what
kind
of…would
sb.
like?
“某人想要什么样的/哪种…”
e.g:
What
kind
of
birthday
presents
would
you
like?
6.
(1)
May
I
take
your
order?
可以点菜了吗?
是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际语。
=May
I
have
your
order?
类似表达:
Can
I
help
you?
回答时一般先说“Yes，please.”然后说I’d/We’d
like…表明想要点什么。
What
can
I
do
for
you?不可用yes/no来回答，直接说I
need/want/...
(2)order
(n.)
“?点菜”
take
one’s
order
“点菜”
e.g:
The
waiter
is
coming
with
your
order.
[拓展]order的其他用法:
1)order
(n.)
“命令;顺序”
in
order按照顺序
e.g:
Tom
has
to
follow
his
father's
order.
They
are
getting
on
the
bus
in
order.
it’s
sb’s
order/turn
to
do
sth.轮到某人做某事了
?
2)
order
(v.)
“点菜;命令;订购”
order
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.命令某人(不要)做某事
order
sth.订购某物
e.g:
What
about
ordering
some
noodles?
Order
them
to
rest!
The
boy
wants
to
order
a
book
on
the
Internet.
7.
fish
鱼;
鱼肉
①“鱼”，可数名词。表示数量时单复数同形;
表示种类时，其复数要加-es.
Eg:
I
have?three?fish?at?home.
There?are?different?kinds?of?fishes?in?the?sea.
②"鱼肉”，不可数名词。
Eg:
I?like?eating?fish.
③“钓鱼”，动词。go?fishing
“去钓鱼”。
Eg:
My?father?is?fishing.
8.?I?don't?like?onions,?green?tea?or?porridge.?
or此处用作并列连词，意为“也不”，常用于否定句中，肯定句中用and代替。
I?don't?like?chicken?or?beef.
I?like?onions，green?tea?and?porridge.
拓展:
①or用在选择疑问句中，意为“或;还是”，
eg：Would
you?like?noodles?or?dumplings?
---Noodles.
②or用于肯定句中，意为“或者”。
eg：He?has?a?twin?sister?or?brother.
③or用于“祈使句+or+简单句”句型中,意为“否则”。
eg：Hurry?up,?or?you'll?be?late?for?class.
【精练】
I
don’t
like
soda,
hot
dogs
onions.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
B
9.
What
else?
还有什么？
else
(adj.)
“别的，其他的，另外的”。常位于疑问词和不定代词后。
eg：
---
What
else
does
Lily
want?
---
Nothing
else.
Who
else
is
going
to
your
party?
10.
Birthday?Food?Around?the?World世界各地的生日食品
around?the?world=
all
over?the?world，意为“世界各地”。此处是介词短语作后置定语。
eg：There?are?a?lot?of?places?of?interest?around?the
world.
We?have?friends?around/all?over?the?world.
11.?The?answer?would?be?different?in?different
countries.
①answer
(cn.)，?“答案;回答;
答复”。
后面常接介词to,
“the
answer
to...”表“....的答案”
eg：I?don't?know?the?answer?to?this?question.
②answer，动词。“回答；答复；应答”。
answer
the
question
回答问题
answer
the
phone
接电话
eg：The
boy
can't
answer
this
question.
I
called
my
grandmother,
but
there
was
no
answer.
12.
The?number?of?candles?is
the
person’s
age.
(1)?the?number?of
+限定词+
Cn.
复数（或复数代词），意为
“...的数量”。作主语时，谓语用三单。
eg：The?number?of?students?in?our?class?is?45.
[拓展]?a?number?of+
Cn.
复数，意为“许多...”。作主语时，谓语用复数。
eg：There?are?a?large
number?of?teachers?in?our?city.
There
are
a
number
of
visitors
in
the
park.
And
the
number
(of
them)
is
about
1,000.
(2)age名词，意为“年龄”，常用短语:
at?the?age?of,
意为
“在......岁时”。
eg：I
could?speak?English?at
the?age?of?four.
=I?could?speak?English?when?I?was?four.
注意:询问年龄时，常用“How?old?is/are?sb.?”或“What's?sb.'s?age?"
【精练】
The
number
of
the
boys
in
our
class
35.
A.
are
B.be
C.am
D.is
D
语法复习
?名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词（不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数）。可数名词又分单数和复数。
名词变复数规则：
①一般+s;
②以-s,-x,-ch,
sh结尾的名词+es；
③辅音+y,把y变i,再+es；
④以-o结尾的，有生命的+es（negro—negroes；hero—heroes；tomato—tomatoes；potato—potatoes）；无生命的+s；
⑤以f，fe
结尾的名词，改f，fe为v+es（leaf—leaves；knife—knives）（例外：roofs，chiefs）
⑥单复数同形：sheep，deer.不规则变化：man—men；woman—women；child—children；foot—feet；tooth—teeth等
【精练】
1.
We
have
bought
two
for
the
coming
party.
A.
box
of
apple
B.
boxes
of
apples
C.
box
of
apples
D.
boxes
of
apple
2.
There
is
little
in
the
fridge.
Let’s
go
and
buy
some.
A.
apples
B.
eggs
C.
vegetables
D.
milk
B
D
3.
Some
chicken______
in
the
bowl.
And
some
eggs______
on
the
table.
A.
is;
is
B.
are;
are
C.
is;
are
D.
are;
is
4.
I’d
like
chicken,
______
and
cabbage
noodles
for
lunch
today.
A.
tomatoes
B.
potatoes
C.
potato
D.
tomato
C
D
写作复习
健康煎饼房(Health
Pancake
House)今日开业，这儿的煎饼不仅健康美味，而且种类繁多，有水果煎饼、鸡蛋煎饼、蔬菜煎饼，还有牛肉和羊肉煎饼。假如你是该店店长，请根据以上提示，为你的店铺写一则广告。
要求：60词左右。
Health
Pancake
House
Would
you
like
to
eat
pancakes？Please
come
to
Health
pancake
House.
We
have
all
kinds
of
pancakes.
We
have
fruit
pancakes，egg
pancakes
and
vegetable
pancakes.
If
you
like
meat，you
can
taste
our
beef
pancakes
and
mutton
pancakes.
All
of
the
pancakes
are
healthy
and
delicious.
Come
and
try
our
pancakes
soon，I'm
sure
you'll
like
them.
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