中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
8
Have
you
read
treasure
island
yet?
Section
A(Grammar
Focus-4c)练习
基础部分：
Ⅰ.
重点单词和短语
1.
小说 ___________
2.
法语
___________
3.
科技
___________
?
4.
迫不及待做某事
___________
5.
science
fiction___________
6.
对……感兴趣
___________
7.
超过
___________
?
8.
think
of
___________
9.
a
bit
___________
II.
根据汉语完成句子。
10.
你读过《小妇人》吗？是的,
我读过。不,
我没读过。
-
___________
you___________
Little
Women
yet?
-Yes,
___________.
/
No,
___________
11.
Tina已经看过《金银岛》了吗？是的,
她看过了。她认为它精彩极了。
-
___________
Tina
___________
Treasure
Island
yet
?
-
Yes,
___________.
She___________
it’s
fantastic.
12.
你已决定写哪一本书了吗？是的。我已经看完了。它真的很好。
-
__________
you
___________
which
book
to
write
about?
-Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
___________
finished
it.
It
was
really
good.
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
The
cake
smells
delicious.
I
can’t
wait
___________
(eat)
it.
?
2.
I
heard
you
___________
(lose)
your
key.
___________
you___________
(find)
it?
3.
-When
___________
he
___________
(leave)?
-This
morning.
4.
—
Would
you
like
something
to
drink?
—
No,
thanks.
I
___________
just
___________
(drink)
some
tea.
?
5.
—
What
language
does
Mike
speak?
—
He
speaks
English
and
___________
(France).
Ⅱ.
句型转换
6.
What
else
would
you
like?
(同义句转换)
What
___________
would
you
like?
?
7.
They
have
already
done
their
homework.
(改为否定句)
They
___________
done
their
homework
___________.
?
8.
Steve
will
finish
his
report
in
two
weeks.
(对画线部分提问)?
___________
will
Steve
finish
his
report?
?
9.
My
favorite
book
is
Treasure
Island.
(同义句转换)
I
like
Treasure
Island
better___________
book.
?
10.
Has
your
father
finished
his
work?
(作否定回答)
___________,
___________.
?
Ⅲ.
单项填空
11.
They
arrived
___________
Shanghai___________
a
cold
morning.
?
A.
in,
in
B.
in,
on
C.
at,
on
D.
at,
in
12.
When
I
went
into
the
room,
I
found___________
in
bed.
?
A.
him
lying
B.
he
lying
C.
he
lies
D.
him
was
lying
13.
—What
else
do
you
need
for
your
trip?
—___________.
I’ve
packed
everything.
?
A.
Something
else
B.
Else
everything
C.
Nothing
else
D.
Else
nothing
14.
All
the
students
ran___________
the
playground
after
class.
?
A.
of
B.
at
C.
with
D.
towards
15.
—
Are
Betty
and
Lingling
still
living
in
Beijing?
—No,
they___________
to
Qingdao.
?
A.
will
move
B.
are
moved
C.
have
just
moved
D.
move
Ⅳ.
情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi,
Li
Hua.
Is
there
a
music
group
called
NZBZ
in
China?
B:
Yes,
Andy.
(1)_______
A:
Really?
How
many
members
are
there
in
the
group?
B:
Three
young
men.
A:
(2)_______
B:
In
2012.
Now
they're
very
famous
in
China.
A:
(3)_______
B:
Because
of
their
V-Pop.
It
means
various
(各种各样的)
pop
music.
What's
more,
they
write
their
own
songs.
A:
Wow,
how
great
they
are!
How
many
albums
(专辑)
have
they
released
(发行)?
B:
Five.
(4)_______
Every
time
I
feel
upset
I
listen
to
their
songs.
They
cheer
me
up.
A:
(5)_______
B:
No,
I
haven't.
But
it
is
my
dream
to
see
them
sing
live
one
day.
A.
And
they
all
sell
very
well.B.
When
did
the
group
start?C.
I
haven't
heard
of
this
group.D.
It's
my
favorite
music
group.E.
Have
you
seen
them
sing
live?F.
What
kind
of
music
do
you
like?G.
Then
why
did
they
become
famous?
参考答案：
基础部分：
Ⅰ.
1.
fiction
2.
French
3.
technology
4.
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
5.
科幻小说
6.
be
interested
in 7.
more
than
8.
想起；考虑 9.
有点
II.
10.
Have,
read
,
I
have
,
I
haven’t.
11.
Has,
read,
she
has,
thinks
12.
Have
,
decided,
yet,
already
,
reading
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
1.
to
eat
2
lost,
Have,
found
3.
did,
leave
4.
have
drunk
5.
French
Ⅱ.
6.
other
things 7.
haven’t,
yet 8.
How
soon
9.
than
any
other 10.
No,
he
hasn’t
Ⅲ.
11.
B 12.
A 13.
C 14.
D 15.
C
ⅣDBGAE
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Unit
8
Have
you
read
Treasure
Island
yet?
Period(Three)
Section
A(grammar
focus-4c)
版本：人教版八年级下册
Objectives
To
learn
the
present
perfect
tense
with
already
and
yet
--
Have
you
decided
which
book
to
write
about
yet?
--Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
already
finished
reading
it.
It
was
really
good.
Review
等候
赶快(做某事)
不久之后
放弃
wait
for
hurry
up
not
long
after
that
give
up
Translate
and
write
them
down.
我叫他星期五，因为那是我遇到他的日子。
2.
我没有其他事情可做了。
I
named
him
Friday
because
that
was
the
day
I
met
him.
I
have
nothing
else
to
do.
French
n.
法语
New
words
fiction
n.
小说
science
fiction
科幻小说
technology
n.
科技；工艺
Grammar
focus
Have
you
read
Little
Women
yet?
Yes,
I
have.
/
No,
I
haven’t.
Has
Tina
read
Treasure
Island
yet?
Yes,
she
has.
She
thinks
it’s
fantastic.
Have
you
decided
which
book
to
write
about
yet?
Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
already
finished
reading
it.
It
was
really
good.
定义：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与
already,
yet,
just
等词连用。
Present
perfect（现在完成时
）
I’ve
already
finished
reading
it.
Have
you
read
Little
Women
yet?
例
句
have
breakfast
I’m
not
hungry
now
moved
here
in
2004
I
still
live
here
now
past
现在完成时
现在完成时的构成
肯定句:
主语+have/has
+
V-ed+其他
否定句:
主语+haven’t/hasn’t
+
V-ed+其他
一般疑问句：Have/Has
+主语+
V-ed+
…?
肯定答语:
Yes,
主格代词+
have/has.
否定答语:
No,
主格代词+
haven’t/hasn’t.
see-saw-seen;
be-was,
were-been
eat-ate-eaten;
break-broke-broken
go-went-gone;
take-took-taken
send-sent-sent;
find-found-found
make-made-made;
have-had-had
V-ed
的变化形式大部分与动词过去式形式相同，但是不规则动词的变化形式没有规律，需要记忆
Have
you
ever
seen
the
film
“Harry
Potter”?
I’ve
spent
3
years
in
the
countryside.
1.表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成
现在完成时的用法
2.动作发生在过去，强调对现在的结果、影响等
I
have
finished
my
work.
We
have
set
up
many
new
factories.
I’ll
go
home
as
soon
as
I
have
finished
my
homework.
Please
lend
me
that
book
if
you
have
finished
reading
it.
3.现在完成时可以用在条件或时间状语从句中，表示将来某个时刻之前已经完成的动作
例
句
already
“已经”，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词have/has之后，v.-ed
之前，但也可以放在句末。
just
“刚刚”，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词have/has之后，v.-ed
之前。
yet
在现在完成时句型中常置于句末：
“已经”，常用在疑问句中,
2)
“还，仍然”，常用于否定句和疑问句
与
already;
just;
yet
连用
Don’t
worry
about
him.
He
has
________
arrived
at
home
safely.
2.
Have
you
told
him
the
news
______?
3.
I
have
____________
eaten
some
rice.
Now
I
am
full.
yet
already
already
yet
already
Practice
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
in
the
box.
(
)
Have
you
finished
your
homework
_______?
—No,
not
____.
A.
yet,
already?
B.
yet,
yet?
C.
already,
yet???
D.
already,
already
分析：此题应该选用B项。前面为疑问句，后面是否定回答，故两处空格均应该用yet
。
B
(
)
---
Has
Jim
____
cleaned
his
bedroom?
---
Yes,
he
has
cleaned
it
________.
A.
just,
yet????
B.
already,
just????
C.
just,
already???
D.
/
,
already
分析：此题应该选用D项。前面为疑问句，一般不用
just
/
already提问，故A、B、C项都是错误的，后面是肯定结构，故应该用already。
D
(
)
Jim,
have
you
had
your
lunch
______
?
It’s
only
10:30
in
the
morning
.
A.
yet????
B.
just
now????
C.
just????
D.
already
分析：此题应该选用D项。前面为疑问句，但是从“It’s
only
10:30
in
the
morning
.”中可以看出问话人非常惊讶，故应该用already连接。
D
现在完成时与一般过去时
一般过去时：只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系
现在完成时：强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在产生的结果、影响等
我昨天十点回家的。现在我已经到家了。
I
went
home
at
10:00
yesterday.
I
have
got
home
now.
我已经写完作业了，我是一个小时之前写完的。
I
have
already
finished
my
homework.
I
finished
it
an
hour
ago.
例
句
Use
the
words
in
brackets
to
complete
the
conversations.
1.
A:
Would
you
like
something
to
drink?
B:
No,
thanks.
______________________.
(just/drink
some
tea)
2.
A:
I
heard
you
lost
your
key.
___________________?
(find)
B:
No,
not
yet.
I’ve
just
drunk
some
tea
Have
you
found
it
yet
4a
3.
A:
Do
you
know
when
Tom
is
leaving?
B:
_________________.
(already/leave)
A:
When
___________?
(leave)
B:
This
morning.
He
has
already
left
did
he
leave
4.
A:
Is
your
sister
going
to
the
movies
with
us
tonight?
B:
No.
__________________________.
(already/see
the
film)
She
has
already
seen
the
film
5.
A:
What
do
your
parents
think
about
our
plan?
B:
I
___________________.
(not
/
tell
them
/
yet)
haven’t
told
them
yet
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
4b
Sally
_____
(love)
reading.
In
the
morning,
she
reads
the
newspaper
and
in
the
evening
she
reads
books.
She
______
already
_____
(read)
more
than
100
different
books!
Her
favorite
kind
of
books
is
science
fiction.
She
is
interested
in
science
and
loves
has
read
technology
and
loves
to
imagine
what
the
world
______
(be)
like
in
50
years.
She
_______
(finish)
reading
a
book
about
robots
last
week
and
____
_____
(write)
a
book
report
about
it
next
week
for
her
French
class.
Every
time
she
is
in
the
library,
Sally
looks
at
the
many
books
she
__________
(not
read)
yet
and
she
can’t
wait
to
read
them!
finished
write
hasn’t
read
can’t
wait
to
do
sth.
“迫不及待地做某事”
will
be
will
Complete
the
chart
with
information
about
you
and
a
friend.
4c
What
books
have
you
already
read?
I’ve
already
read
Tom
Sawyer
and
Harry
Potter.
What
do
you
think
of
them?
Well,
I
think
Harry
Potter
was
exciting,
but
Tom
Sawyer
was
a
bit
boring.
You
Your
friend
Comments
Books
I
have
already
read
Movies
I
have
already
seen
Songs
I
have
already
heard
—Have
you
read
Little
Women
yet?
—Yes,
I
have.
/
No,
I
haven’t.
—Has
Tina
read
Treasure
Island
yet?
—Yes,
she
has.
She
thinks
that
it’s
fantastic.
—Have
you
decided
which
book
to
write
about
yet?
—Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
already
finished
reading
it.
It
was
really
good.
Summary
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．They
__________(go)
to
the
library
an
hour
ago.
Have
they
____________(finish)
cleaning
it?
2．—__________you
__________(see)
the
new
film
yet?
—No,
I'm
going
to
see
it
tomorrow.
3．I
___________(hear)
from
Alan
last
week.
I
have
already
__________(write)
back
to
him.
4．Jim
____________(not
come)
back
yet.
His
mom
is
still
waiting
for
him.
5．We
have
_________(tell)
her
the
bad
news.
She
must
be
very
sad
now.
went
finished
Have
seen
heard
written
hasn't
come
told
Exercise
(
)
—Why
was
he
late
for
school
yesterday?
—He
overslept.
By
the
time
he
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
_____
already
_____.
A.
was,
leaving
B.
has,
left
C.
would,
leave
D.
had,
left
D
二、选择题
(
)
—When
and
where
to
spend
the
holiday
_______
yet.
—Let’s
make
it
now.
A.
is
decided
B.
doesn’t
decide
C.
has
not
been
decided
D.
has
decided
C
(
)
I
began
watching
here
an
hour
ago,
but
now
nothing
________
yet.
A.
happens
B.
will
happen
C.
happened
D.
has
happened
D
(
)
—Will
you
go
and
see
the
movie
Net
Mother
with
me?
—Thank
you.
But
I
_____it
already.
A.
saw
B.
have
seen
C.
see
D.
will
see
B
(
)
—Is
Bohai
Bridge
open
to
the
public
yet?
—Yes.
It
______
for
almost
one
and
a
half
months.
A.
has
opened
B.
has
being
opened
C.
has
been
open
D.
was
open
C
(
)
—
Are
you
going
to
the
bank,
Laura?
—No,
I
_______
to
the
bank
already.
A.
have
been
B.
have
gone
C.
am
going
D.
had
been
A
(
)
—China
develops
so
fast.
—That’s
true.
It
______
a
lot
already.
A.
changes
B.
changed
C.
will
change
D.
has
changed
D
(
)
Our
country
______the
sixth
population
census
(人口普查)
already.
A.
finished
B.
has
finished
C.
will
finish
D.
finishes
B
(
)
—Will
you
please
go
to
see
the
movie
Guanyinshan
with
me?
—No,
I
won’t.
I
______
already.
A.
saw
B.
have
seen
C.
see
D.
will
see
B
Homework
在你的记忆里，儿时的家乡是否还是现在的样子呢？是不是在悄然间，你的家乡已发生了变化？请用五句话描述家乡十年来的变化，注意使用现在完成时。
谢谢
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