(共63张PPT)
必修二
Module
6 Films
and
TV
Programmes
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
1
基础知识·全面回顾
2
考点探究·素养演练
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
1
基础知识·全面回顾
阅读词汇认读
1.leap
vi.
______________
2.graceful
adj.
__________________
3.plot
n.
________
4.section
n.
____________
5.comedy
n.
________
6.masterpiece
n.
________
●
Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
跳跃;飞跃
优美的;优雅的
情节
部分;节
喜剧
杰作
核心词汇识记
1._____________n.角色;人物
2.___________n.女演员
→_________n.男演员
→_______v.表演
3.__________adj.女的;女性的
→________adj.男的;男性的
character
actress
actor
act
female
male
4.____________vt.使感兴趣n.兴趣
→______________adj.感兴趣的
→_______________adj.令人感兴趣的
5._________adj.勇敢的
→___________n.勇敢
→___________
adv.
勇敢地
interest
interested
interesting
brave
bravery
bravely
6.__________adj.感人的
→_________adj.感动的
→________vt.使感动
7.________________adv.有时;偶尔
→______________adj.有时的;偶尔的
→____________n.场合;机会
moving
moved
move
occasionally
occasional
occasion
8._________vi.争论
→____________n.争论
9.________________adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
→_____________vt.使愉快
→_________________n.娱乐;款待
10.___________n.(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景
→_______vt.以……为背景
argue
argument
entertaining
entertain
entertainment
setting
set
用所给词的正确形式填空
1.I’d
be______________
to
hear
more
about
your
work
and
want
to
know
why
you
have
lost
____________
in
it
and
what
else
has
____________
you
when
your
colleagues
still
think
it
______________.(interest)
2.Hearing
the__________
story,we
all
felt
greatly
_________.
I’m
sure
it’ll
________
more
people
in
the
future.(move)
3.I
used
to
make
an______________
visit
to
the
museum,which
is
closed
________________
at
weekends.(occasion)
interested
interest
interested
interesting
moving
moved
move
occasional
occasionally
4.He__________
against
smoking,and
insisted
that
it
was
beyond
____________
that
smoking
is
harmful
to
health.
At
last,he
__________
us
out
of
smoking.(argue)
5.The
children
in
the
mountain
village
have
no_________________,so
their
teachers
often
tell
________________
stories
to
_____________
them
after
class.(entertain)
6.The
people
in
the
flooded
area
fought___________
against
the
natural
disaster.Their
___________
deserved
to
be
praised.(brave)
argued
argument
argued
entertainment
entertaining
entertain
bravely
bravery
1.出现;出版
____________
2.扮演角色;起作用
_______________
3.令某人吃惊的是
_________________
4.属于
_____________
5.吃惊地
_______________
6.关心;顾虑;在乎
______________
●
Ⅱ 短语互译速记
come
out
play
a
part
to
one’s
surprise
belong
to
in
surprise
care
about
7.fall
in
love
with
____________________
8.be
in
love
with
____________________
9.every
now
and
then
______________
10.at
the
age
of
____________
爱上;喜欢(表动作)
爱上;喜欢(表状态)
有时;偶尔
在……岁时
选用上述短语填空
1.A
pocket
edition
of
the
dictionary
will
____________
soon.
2.It
makes
me
feel
good
that
you
______________
me.
3.He
leaned
back
in
his
chair
and
looked
at
me
_______________.
4.They
_____________________
each
other
at
first
sight
when
they
first
met
at
the
party
last
month.
5._________________
twelve,I
got
a
nice
bike
as
a
birthday
gift.
6.
I
go
to
our
school’s
gymnasium
to
play
basketball
with
my
classmates
______________________.
come
out
care
about
in
surprise
fell
in
love
with
At
the
age
of
every
now
and
then
1.后缀-ess高频名词全接触
(1)actress
n.
女演员
(2)waitress
n.
女服务员
(3)governess
n.
女家庭教师
(4)hostess
n.
女主人
(5)goddess
n.
女神
2.“武器”大集合
(1)sword
n.
剑
(2)arrow
n.
箭
(3)knife
n.
刀
(4)gun
n.
枪
(5)bomb
n.
炸弹
3.“爱上某人/结婚”相关短语汇总
(1)fall
in
love
with
爱上;喜欢(表动作)
(2)be
in
love
with
爱上;喜欢(表状态)
(3)lose
one’
s
heart
to
爱上
(4)get
married
to与……结婚(表动作)
(5)be
married
to
与……结婚(表状态)
4.“不时地”短语小结
(1)every
now
and
then
(2)from
time
to
time
(3)now
and
again
(4)at
times
5.part短语集合
(1)play
a
part
(in)(在……中)扮演角色;(在……中)起作用
(2)play
the
part
of
扮演……的角色
(3)take
part
in
参加;参与
(4)take
sb’s
part
站在某人一边
1.Unusually,it
is
the
female
characters
that
interest
us
most.
不同寻常的是,正是女主角最吸引我们。
[精析] it
is...that...在本句中构成强调句型。
2.
Brave,good
and
strong,Xiulian
is
the
character
we
care
about
most.
我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。
[精析] brave,good
and
strong是形容词短语作状语。
●
Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
3.But
it
is
generally
agreed
that
he,more
than
anyone
else
in
the
history
of
films,understands
the
meaning
of
the
word
“entertainment”.
但是绝大多数人认为他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的意义。
[精析] It
is
agreed
that意为“人们一致同意……”。
[句式仿写]
根据上述句式完成句子
1.正是当我回到公寓的时候,我第一次偶然遇到了我的新邻居们。
_______________________________________
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors.
2.既吃惊又高兴,托尼站起来领了奖。
_______________________,Tony
stood
up
and
accepted
the
prize.
It
was
when
I
got
back
to
my
apartment
that
Surprised
and
happy
3.人们一致认为,交通事故绝大多数是由于驾驶员的疏忽造成的。
_________________________traffic
accidents
are
largely
due
to
drivers’
carelessness.
It
is
generally
agreed
that
频度和地点状语,副词及副词词组
语法填空
1.Everyone
needs
to
learn
new
things
______________
(constant)
on
the
job
and
it
is
common
practice
for
people
to
go
back
to
school.
[解析] 句意:每个人都需要在工作中不断地学习新的东西,人们返回学校学习也成了惯例。constantly表示“一直;不断地”。
●
Ⅳ 单元语法过关
constantly
2.All
the
soldiers
were
placed
exactly
_________
the
local
government
wanted
them
for
the
control
of
the
comeback
of
the
flood.
[解析] 考查状语从句。分析句子成分后可知,在状语从句“_____the
local
government
wanted
them”中缺少地点状语,故用where引导地点状语从句。
3._____________
his
strength
failed
and
he
dropped
behind
in
the
race.(gradual)
[解析] 考查副词。句意:他逐渐地体力不支,在比赛中落后了。gradually“逐渐地”,符合句意。
where
Gradually
4.Old
batteries
can’t
be
thrown
away
____________(casual)
even
when
they
are
no
longer
useful,because
they’ll
pollute
the
environment.
[解析] 句意:即使旧电池没有用处了也不能随便扔掉,因为它们会污染环境。casually“随便地”。
5.Tony
can
hardly
boil
an
egg,still
________(little)
cook
dinner.
[解析] 句意:托尼甚至都不会煮鸡蛋,更不用说做晚餐了。句中虽然没有明显的表示比较的词语,但根据语境可知,题干前后是比较的意思,而still
less是固定结构,表示“更不用说;更别提”,因此答案为less。
casually
less
2
考点探究·素养演练
1.interest
vt.使感兴趣
n.兴趣;利益;利息
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·天津高考)For
people,who
are
______________
(interest)
in
sound,the
field
of
sound
technology
is
definitely
making
noise.
②(2019·北京高考)A
school
in
Ireland
has
introduced
an
____________
(interest)
new
uniform.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The
city
was
crowded
with
disappointed
people
with
no
interest
______
settling
down.
interested
interesting
in
(1)have/show/take(an)interest
in对……感兴趣
lose
interest
in对……失去兴趣
develop
one’s
interest
in培养某人某方面的兴趣
with
interest有兴趣地;津津有味地
in
the
interest
of为/符合……的利益
places
of
interest名胜
归纳拓展
(2)interesting
adj.令人感兴趣的;有趣的
interested
adj.感兴趣的
be/get
interested
in
对……感兴趣
能力提升 句式升级
I’m
interested
in
literary
books,especially
those
by
famous
writers.
→_____________________
are
literary
books,especially
those
by
famous
writers.(what引导主语从句)
What
interest
me
2.occasionally
adv.有时;偶尔
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·江苏高考)
I
also
began
to
find
something
else,a
collection
of
scientists,usually
brilliant
________________
(occasion)
half-mad,who
made
the
discoveries.
②(2019·浙江高考)Only
______
special
occasions
would
they
take
it
out
and
let
us
hold
it
in
our
hands.
occasionally
on
(1)occasional
adj.
偶尔的;有时的
(2)occasion
n.场合;机会
on
occasion=occasionally有时;偶尔;间或
on
one
occasion曾经;有一个时候
on
no
occasion决不(放在句首时需部分倒装)
on
this/that
occasion在这个/那个时候
on
the
occasion
of在……的时候;在……之际
归纳拓展
能力提升 完成句子
①There
will
be
______________(occasion)showers
during
the
day.
白天将偶尔有阵雨。
②He
was
presented
with
the
golden
watch
______________________
his
retirement.
他在退休时获赠这块金表。
occasional
on
the
occasion
of
3.argue
v.
争论;辩论;主张;认为
激活知识 语法填空
①(2019·天津高考)I
thought
anything
abstract
left
too
much
room
for
____________
(argue).
②I
managed
to
argue
her
into
__________(take)a
walk
with
me
after
supper.
③He
was
unhappy
because
many
people
argued
___________
his
plan.
argument
taking
against
导图助记
能力提升 根据汉语提示完成片段
She
①______________(力主)going
to
see
a
movie
alone.Finally,her
parents
②_____________________(说服她不要……)going
alone.So
she
invited
Jane
to
go
together.However,they
③__________________________
______(就……彼此争辩)which
film
to
see.
argued
for
argued
her
out
of
argued
with
each
other
about
/over
4.entertaining
adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)I
had
several
children
and
books
were
our
main
source
of
_________________
(entertain).
②(2020·江苏高考)Humor
makes
average-looking
people
look
cute
and
uninteresting
people
seem
________________
(entertain).
③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Knowledgeable
guides
will
entertain
you
______
the
most,interesting
stories
about
Presidents,Congress,memorials,and
parks.
④Our
friends
entertained
us
______
dinner
last
night.
entertainment
entertaining
with
to
归纳拓展
能力提升 完成句子
_______________________,he
told
us
many
________________
stories
that
night.
令我高兴的是,那天晚上他给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。
To
my
entertainment
entertaining
5.come
out
出版;出现;(花)开放;结果是;(消息)透露
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①The
truth
is
beginning
to
come
out
about
what
happened.
(________)
②It
will
come
out
as
I
predicted.
(__________)
透露
结果是
③The
sun
came
out
from
behind
the
clouds.
(________)
④Spring
comes,and
all
kinds
of
flowers
come
out.
(________)
⑤It
is
about
to
come
out
in
Britain,and
later
in
France
and
in
Spain.
(________)
出来
开放
出版
come
about
发生
come
across被理解;偶然遇见或发现
come
after
sb.追赶或追逐某人
come
at
sb.扑向某人
come
on
(指演员)出场;开始;改善;(用于口语)以鼓励某人做某事;得了吧
come
up
with
提出
归纳拓展
注意:
come
out作“出版”讲时,为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态;而publish“出版”为及物动词,可用于被动语态。
图解助记
能力提升 汉译英
①这本书将于下周出版。
__________________________________________
②瞧!太阳出来了。
___________________________
The
book
will
come
out/be
published
next
week.
Look!The
sun
has
come
out.
6.care
about
关心;顾虑;在乎
激活知识 完成句子
①(2018·浙江高考)This
small
act
will
let
your
neighbors
know
that
you
______________
the
area.
这个小的行为会让你的邻居知道你关心这个地区。
②She
_______________________
her
husband
at
all.
她根本不关心她的丈夫。
care
about
doesn’t
care
about
care
for
喜欢;照顾
Who
cares?
谁会关心?
take
care
of
照顾
take
care
注意;小心
with
care
小心;慎重
归纳拓展
能力提升 用care的相关短语完成片段
Wendy,whose
job
is
to
①_____________
children,②____________
their
growth
instead
of
③__________
only
④_________
her
salary,because
she
⑤_____________
them.
温迪的工作是照顾孩子们。她关心他们的成长,而不是只在乎薪水,因为她喜欢他们。
take
care
of
cares
about
caring
about
cares
for
7.Brave,good
and
strong,Xiulian
is
the
character
we
care
about
most.
我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。
激活知识 句式仿写
_________________,he
slept
all
day
long.
他既伤心又疲惫,睡了一整天。
Sad
and
tired
句中的brave,good
and
strong是形容词短语作状语。说明主语的状态、性质等。
(1)形容词作状语时,在结构上可以是单个形容词,也可以是形容词短语,通常要用逗号将其和句子的其他部分分开。表示时间、原因、让步、结果、伴随或方式等。
(2)在句中位置比较灵活,通常位于句子主语前或句子主语后,有时位于句末,单个形容词作方式状语时还可直接位于动词后面。
归纳拓展
能力提升 句型转换(用“形容词作状语”改写句子)
①Tony
stood
up
and
accepted
the
prize.He
was
surprised
and
happy.
→_______________________,Tony
stood
up
and
accepted
the
prize.
②Some
of
the
passengers
were
seriously
injured.They
were
sent
to
the
nearest
hospital
at
once.
→_____________________,some
of
the
passengers
were
sent
to
the
nearest
hospital
at
once.
Surprised
and
happy
Seriously
injured
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The
__________
(move)
story
told
by
the
poor
girl
made
people
present
try
to
help
her.
2.We
don’t
meet
often.
We
only
see
each
other
________________
(occasion).
3.The
judge
praised
the
firefighters
for
their
___________
(brave)
and
devotion
to
duty.
4.She
____________
(be)
in
love
with
Tom
for
two
years.
moving
occasionally
bravery
has
been
5.His
first
novel
has
received
good
reviews
since
it
came
_______
last
month.
6.The
book
is
so
_______________
(entertain)
that
he
is
crazy
about
it.
7.He
is
very
popular
among
his
students
as
he
always
tries
to
make
them
______________
(interest)
in
his
lectures.
8.______
is
generally
agreed
that
cycling
contributes
greatly
to
people’s
physical
fitness.
9.It
was
not
until
Jake
came
to
China
as
an
exchange
student
this
summer
________
he
began
to
realize
the
importance
of
learning
Chinese.
10.He
came
back
after
a
trip,_________
(tire)
but
happy.
out
entertaining
interested
It
that
tired
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.They
have
fallen
in
love
with
each
other
for
three
years.
________________
2.Much
for
our
delight,the
action
film
will
be
on
tonight.
___________
3.Surprised
and
happily,I
accepted
the
present.
__________________
4.The
film’s
scenes
were
so
moved
that
a
lot
of
people
liked
it.
_________________
fallen→been
for→to
happily→happy
moved→moving
5.In
everyone’s
surprise,he
didn’t
attend
the
important
meeting.
__________
6.I’m
sure
my
new
book
will
be
popular
among
the
youngsters
when
it
comes
up.
___________
In→To
up→out
7.In
ancient
times,people
rarely
travelled
long
distances
and
most
farmers
only
travelled
as
farther
as
the
local
market.
________________
8.He
said
over
the
dinner
that
our
visit
gave
him
surprise.
___________________
farther→far
surprise前面加a
Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
film
Crouching
Tiger,Hidden
Dragon1.________________(direct)
by
Ang
lee,which
turned
out
to
be2._____masterpiece.It
was
a
type
of
martial
arts
film
3.___________(tell)
of
martial
arts
masters
with
unusual
abilities.The
story
is
set
in
the
early
1800s
in
China.Two
of
its
main
4.
______________(character),Li
Mubai
and
Yu
Xiulian
are
in
love
with
each
other,5._______
they
can’t
get
married
because
Xiulian’s
dead
fiance
is
a
good
friend
of
Mubai.
was
directed
a
telling
characters
but
6.________Xiulian’s
sword
is
stolen,Mubai
and
Xiulian
try
7.___________
(get)it
back.Another
female
character,Yu
jiaolong,played
by
Zhang
Ziyi,also
interests
us.She
and
Xiulian’s
fight
scenes
are
some
of
the
most
exciting
moments
in
modern
cinema.The
action
in
the
film
is
8.___________
(amaze),and
characters
leap
9.___________
the
air
every
now
and
then.Crouching
Tiger,Hidden
Dragon
will
make
audience’s
hearts
leap
with
10.______________
(excite)at
its
beauty.In
a
word,this
is
a
film
worth
seeing.
When
to
get
amazing
through
excitement
Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
写作素材(关于影星)
1.露易丝从小喜欢电影中感人的情节,对表演感兴趣。
2.令我们惊讶的是,她16岁时在一部电影中扮演一个女教师的角色,并获得了成功,因此成了一名著名女演员。
3.她的粉丝被她扮演的角色所感动,喜欢上了她。
4.他们关心她的一切。
5.等待看她的下一部杰作。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用who引导的定语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Louise,who
liked
the
moving
plots
of
the
films
when
she
was
small,showed
interest
in
acting.
To
our
surprise,at
the
age
of
16
,she
played
the
part
of
a
woman
teacher
in
a
film
and
achieved
success,and
thus
she
became
a
famous
actress.Her
fans
were
moved
by
the
part
she
played
and
fell
in
love
with
her.They
cared
about
everything
about
her
and
waited
to
see
her
next
masterpiece.
谢谢观看(共64张PPT)
必修二
Module
5 Newspapers
and
Magazines
(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)
1
基础知识·全面回顾
2
考点探究·素养演练
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
1
基础知识·全面回顾
阅读词汇认读
1.financial
adj.
__________
2.welcome
vt.
________
3.review
n.
________
4.replace
vt.
____________________________
●
Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
金融的
欢迎
评论
代替;取代;把……放回原处
核心词汇识记
1._________vt.创立;建立
2._____________adj.高兴的;快乐的
→___________n.欣喜
vt.
使喜悦
→______________adj.令人快乐的
3.___________n.经济
→______________adj.经济的;节约的
→_____________n.经济学家
→____________adj.经济的
found
delighted
delight
delightful
economy
economical
economist
economic
4.____________n.政治
→_____________adj.政治的
→______________n.政治家
5.__________________n.祝贺
→________________vt.祝贺
6.__________adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上
→_________vt.上船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)
politics
political
politician
congratulation
congratulate
aboard
board
7.______________adj.历史性的
→____________adj.有历史意义的
→___________n.历史
8._______________n.成就;功业;伟绩
→___________vt.取得(成就)
9._____________n.不信;怀疑;疑惑
→__________n.信念;信条
→___________vt.相信
→______________adj.可以相信的
historical
historic
history
achievement
achieve
disbelief
belief
believe
believable
10.____________n.证据
→___________adj.显然的
11.____________adj.文化的
→___________n.文化
→_________________adj.多元文化的
12.___________vt.创作
→______________n.创作;
生产
→___________n.产品
evidence
evident
cultural
culture
multicultural
produce
production
product
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Don’t
admire
his
_______________.
You
will
___________
your
ambition
if
you
work
hard.(achieve)
2.A
______________
is
one
who
is
_____________
and
interested
or
involved
in
____________
and
holds
strong
beliefs
in
it.(politics)
3.It
is
____________
that
it
was
his
__________
in
God
that
gave
him
hope
during
difficult
times
and
it
sounds
______________.(belief)
achievement
achieve
politician
political
politics
believed
belief
believable
4.Australia
has
its
own
____________
identity.
That’s
to
say,its
___________
is
different
from
that
of
other
countries.(culture)
5.______________
is
the
action
of
_____________
something
or
the
amount
of
____________.(produce)
6.From
the
look
on
Mary’s
face,it
was
_________
that
they’ve
found
no
____________
so
far
who
had
stolen
the
computers
in
the
office.(evident)
7.With
the
decline
of
the
global
____________,her
family
is
faced
with
many
____________
problems,one
of
which
is
whether
to
buy
an
______________
stove
to
survive
the
whole
winter.(economy)
cultural
culture
Production
producing
products
evident
evidence
economy
economic
economical
1.起飞
____________
2.总共;合计
____________
3.既然
____________
4.相信
______________
5.集中注意力
__________________
●
Ⅱ 短语互译速记
take
off
in
total
now
that
believe
in
concentrate
on
6.in
space
__________
7.in
the
history
of
________________
8.take
photographs
of
________________
9.come
on
______________________
10.be
similar
to
____________
在太空
在……的历史上
拍摄……的照片
加油;得了吧;赶快
和……相似
选用上述短语填空
1.____________
there
is
a
new
tunnel,the
road
is
less
dangerous.
2.If
you
______________
him,I
certainly
will
also.
3.There
was
a
delay
of
two
hours
before
the
plane
____________.
4.We
should
__________________
our
study
now,because
lost
time
never
returns.
5.Your
opinion
about
this
matter
_______________
ours
in
many
ways.
6.____________,45
percent
of
adults
in
Britain
are
exposed
to
tobacco
smoke
at
home.
Now
that
believe
in
took
off
concentrate
on
is
similar
to
In
total
1.“太空”相关词汇集合
(1)spaceship
n.
宇宙飞船
(2)capsule
n.
太空舱
(3)orbit
v.
绕轨道飞行n.
轨道
(4)astronaut
n.
宇航员
(5)taikonaut
n.太空人;宇航员
(6)cosmonaut
n.
宇航员
(7)alien
n.
外星人
(8)universe
n.宇宙
2.“明显的”大集合
(1)evident
adj.
明显的
(2)obvious
adj.
明显的;显然的
(3)apparent
adj.显而易见的
(4)distinct
adj.明显的
3.“总共;总计”短语汇总
(1)in
total
总共;总计
(2)in
all
总共;总计
(3)add
up
to
加起来总共
(4)sum
up
计算……的总数
4.盘点“很高兴做某事”
(1)be
delighted
to
do
sth.
(2)be
glad
to
do
sth.
(3)be
happy
to
do
sth.
(4)be
pleased
to
do
sth.
(5)have
fun
doing
sth.
1.When
Yang
took
off
from
Jiuquan
in
northwest
China
at
9
am
yesterday,China
became
the
third
nation
to
send
a
man
into
space.
昨天上午9点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。
[精析] 当表示“做某事的第一/二/三……/最后一个人/物”时,要用the
first/second/third...last
person/sth.
to
do
sth.。
●
Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
2.Amateur
astronomer
David
Bates
was
looking
at
the
moon
through
his
telescope
last
night
when
he
got
a
big
surprise.
昨天晚上,业余天文学家大卫·贝茨正在用天文望远镜观看月球,就在那时他有了一个惊人的发现。
[精析] 句中的when是并列连词,意为“就在那时”。
3.Now
that
I
have
made
this
first
visit,I
hope
I
can
come
many
more
times.
既然我已经有了这第一次参观,我希望我能多来几次。
[精析] now
that引导原因状语从句。
4.Is
this
the
first
time
he’s
seen
aliens
landing
on
the
moon?
这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗?
[精析] This
is
the
first
time...“这是第一次……”,从句中用现在完成时。
[句式仿写]
根据上述句式完成句子
1.约翰是第一个想出这种办法的人。
John
was
________________________________
the
way.
2.他们眼看就要放弃了,这时救援赶到了。
They
______________________________
help
came.
the
first
person
to
think
of
were
about
to
give
up
when
3.既然你已长大,就必须停止这种幼稚的行为。
______________________________,you
must
stop
this
childish
behaviour.
4.这是他有生以来第一次登泰山。
This
is
the
first
time
in
his
life
that
he_________________________.
Now
that
you
have
grown
up
has
climbed
Mount
Tai
时间状语从句和原因状语从句
语法填空
1.Air
pollution
is
getting
more
and
more
serious,so
we
must
take
action
__________
it
is
too
late.
[解析] 句意:空气污染越来越严重,所以我们必须趁还来得及的时候采取行动。根据句意可知,应用before,表示“在……以前”。
●
Ⅳ 单元语法过关
before
2.By
6∶00
pm,________
it
was
almost
closing
time,all
the
cars
had
been
sold
out.
[解析] 句意:截至下午六点,当几乎要停止营业的时候,所有的汽车都卖出去了。分析句子结构可知,第二个逗号前后是两个完整的简单句,不缺少任何句子成分,故用when。when在此引导时间状语从句,起连词的作用。
when
3.Now
________
we
have
lost
all
the
money,it’s
no
use
turning
on
me
and
saying
it’s
all
my
fault.
[解析] 考查连词。句意:既然我们已经丢失了所有的钱,抨击我说都是我的错没用。now
that“既然”,引导原因状语从句。
4.—May
I
go
and
play
with
Dick
this
afternoon,Mum?
—No,you
can’t
go
out
______
your
work
is
being
done.
[解析] 此题容易误认为是考查not...until...结构。句中的your
work
is
being
done表明“你正在做作业”,故用as表示原因。
that
as
5.________
I
saw
the
beautifully
decorated
house,I
really
wondered
how
she
could
manage
that
all
by
herself.
[解析] 句意:当看到这座装饰漂亮的房子时,我真的想知道她是怎样独自做到的。when引导时间状语从句,符合句意。
When
2
考点探究·素养演练
1.congratulation
n.
祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数)
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
______
the
new
home.
②We
offered
our
____________________(congratulate)
to
him
on
his
success
in
business.
on
congratulations
(1)Congratulations!
祝贺!恭喜!
offer/send
one’s
congratulations
to
sb.
on
sth.
为某事向某人祝贺
(2)congratulate
v.祝贺
congratulate
sb.
on(doing)
sth.
向某人祝贺某事
congratulate
oneself
on
sth.
为……庆幸/感到自豪
归纳拓展
能力提升 一句多译
我们祝贺你们通过了高考。
①_____________________________
your
passing
the
College
Entrance
Examination.(congratulation)
②We
___________________________________________your
passing
the
College
Entrance
Examination.(congratulation)
③We
_______________________your
passing
the
College
Entrance
Examination.
(congratulate)
Congratulations
to
you
on
offer/send
our
congratulations
to
you
on
congratulate
you
on
2.aboard
adv.&
prep.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上;上船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)
激活知识 完成句子
①It
took
two
hours
to
load
all
the
people
__________.
让所有的人都上船用了两个小时。
②They
were
the
last
two
to
__________________
the
ship.
他们是最后上船的两位。
aboard
go/get
aboard
go
aboard
上船;上飞机
All
aboard![口]
请大家上船/车/飞机!
Welcome
aboard!
欢迎乘坐!
on
board(=aboard)
在船上;在飞机上
归纳拓展
易混辨析
能力提升 选词填空(aboard/abroad/board/broad)
①Passengers
are
waiting
to
_________.
②She
worked
__________for
a
year.
③There
is
a
_________
street
beside
my
school.
④All
the
people
__________
were
killed
in
the
accident.
board
abroad
broad
aboard
3.replace
vt.代替;取代;放回
激活知识 语法填空
①
(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)We’re
thinking
about
how
we
can
engineer
plants
______________
(replace)
functions
of
the
things
that
we
use
every
day.
②(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Nervousness
and
fear
were
replaced
________
joy.
③(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When
all
those
had
been
done,the
road
surface
________________(replace).
④I
don’t
feel
well.Won’t
you
go
______
place
of
me?
to
replace
with
was
replaced
in
归纳拓展
能力提升 一句多译
我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加这次会议。
①Our
monitor
will
__________________________________________
to
attend
the
meeting.(replace/take
the
place
of)
②Our
monitor
will
___________________________________to
attend
the
meeting.(take
one’
s
place)
③Our
monitor
will
attend
the
meeting
___________________________.
(in
place
of)
replace/take
the
place
of
our
head
teacher
take
our
head
teacher’s
place
in
place
of
our
head
teacher
4.delighted
adj.愉快的;高兴的
激活知识 语法填空
①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I
once
wrote
a
paper
on
the
influence
of
fairy
tales
on
Roald
Dahl’s
writing
and
it
gave
me
a
new
appreciation
for
his
strange
and
______________
(delight)
words.
②She
was
very
much
_____________
(delight)
that
he
returned,safe
and
sound.
delightful
delighted
③The
boy
takes
great
delight
______
pulling
the
cat’s
tail.
④Much
______
her
delight,three
dozen
neighbours
showed
up
and
several
of
them
even
brought
with
them
some
candies
and
cookies.
in
to
(1)be
delighted
at/with/by对……感到高兴
be
delighted
to
do
sth.很高兴做某事
be
delighted
that-clause很高兴……
(2)delight
n.[U]快乐;高兴;[C]使人高兴的事;乐事
vt.&
vi.(使)高兴;以……为乐
归纳拓展
have/find/take
delight
in高兴……;以……为乐
to
one’s
delight令某人高兴的是
with/in
delight高兴地;乐意地
(3)delightful
adj.令人愉快的
能力提升 句式升级
I’m
delighted
at
your
ability
and
I’ll
go
on
working
with
you.
→________________________,I’ll
go
on
working
with
you.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
Delighted
at
your
ability
5.now
that
既然;由于
激活知识 翻译句子
①(2019·天津高考)Now
that
I’m
growing
and
the
world
I
once
knew
as
being
so
simple
is
becoming
more
complex,I
find
myself
needing
a
way
to
escape.
译:______________________________________________________
_____________________________________
由于我正在长大并且我曾经认为如此简单的世界变得越来越复杂,我发现自己需要一种逃避的方式。
②We
needn’t
have
bought
so
much
food
now
that
Suzie
won’t
be
with
us
for
dinner.
译:______________________________________________________
既然苏西不和我们一起吃饭,我们本没必要买那么多的食物。
up
to
now/until
now
到目前为止
(every)
now
and
then
不时;时而
from
now
on
从现在起
in
that
因为
归纳拓展
表示“因为;由于”的短语还有:
①because
of ②on
account
of
③due
to ④owing
to
联想拓展
能力提升 完成句子
①_________________________
,let
me
do
it
for
you.
既然你忙,就让我替你做吧。
②She
was
fortunate
____________________
she
had
friends
to
help
her.
她很幸运,因为有一些朋友帮助她。
Now
that
you
are
busy
in
that/because
6.Is
this
the
first
time
he’s
seen
aliens
landing
on
the
moon?
这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗?
激活知识 语法填空
①It
was
the
third
time
that
he
_____________(ask)the
same
question.
②I
know
it
is
time
for
me
_________(do)my
homework,but
I
just
can’t
resist
playing
computer
games.
③It
is
high
time
that
we
________(take)effective
measures
to
gain
control
over
environment
pollution.
had
asked
to
do
took
(1)句式“This/It/That
is/was
the
first/second...last
time+that从句”,表示“这/那是第一/第二/……最后一次……”。其中,that引导的是定语从句,that在口语中常省略。从句通常用现在完成时或过去完成时。
(2)表示“到做某事的时间了”的句型:
①It
is
time(for
sb.)to
do
sth.该是(某人)做某事的时候了。
②It
is(high/about)time+that...该做……了(that从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”或动词的过去式,should不可以省略。)。
归纳拓展
能力提升 句型转换
①For
the
first
time
in
his
twelve
years,he
had
spent
an
afternoon
at
a
friend’s
house.
→It
was
_________________
in
his
twelve
years
that
he
____________
an
afternoon
at
a
friend’s
house.
②You
know,I
met
my
girlfriend’s
parents
for
the
first
time
only
yesterday.
→You
know,it
is
__________________
that
I
have
met
my
girlfriend’s
parents.
the
first
time
had
spent
the
first
time
7.Amateur
astronomer
David
Bates
was
looking
at
the
moon
through
his
telescope
last
night
when
he
got
a
big
surprise.
昨天晚上,业余天文学家大卫·贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球,就在那时他有一个惊人的发现。
激活知识 句式仿写
①We
______________________________someone
broke
in.
我们正在开会,这时一个人闯了进来。
②He___________________________________
he
met
an
old
friend.
他正在街上走着,这时遇到了一个老朋友。
were
having
a
meeting
when
was
walking
in
the
street
when
when作并列连词用,意为“就在这/那时”。可用于下列句型:
be
doing
sth.
when...
正在做某事这时……
be
about
to
do
sth.
when...正要做某事这时……
be
on
the
point
of
doing
sth.
when...正要做某事这时……
had
done
sth.
when...刚做了某事这时……
归纳拓展
能力提升 语法填空
①(北京高考)Jack
_______________(work)in
the
lab
when
the
power
cut
occurred.
②I
was
about
to
give
up
________
my
father
came
and
encouraged
me
to
keep
going.
was
working
when
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Please
give
him
my
___________________
(congratulate)
when
you
see
him.
2.The
company
___________
(found)
in
2018
now
has
several
offices
in
Europe.
3.The
scientists
in
China
have
made
great
________________
(achieve)
in
exploring
the
space.
4.My
teaching
style
is
similar
______
that
of
most
other
teachers.
congratulations
founded
achievements
to
5.______
total
we
spent
$750
decorating
our
new
kitchen.
6.Has
it
been
announced
when
the
planes
are
to
take
_______?
7.I’m
_____________
(delight)
to
know
you
have
such
faith
in
me.
8.This
is
the
third
time
that
he
___________
(win)
the
gold
medal.
9.Mr.
Brown
stood
at
the
door,_____________
(welcome)
newcomers
with
a
large
smile
and
a
pat
on
the
arm.
10.Tom
was
about
to
close
the
window
________
his
attention
was
caught
by
a
bird.
In
off
delighted
has
won
welcoming
when
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.She
seems
to
take
delighted
in
making
others
suffer.
______________________
2.There
were
many
reports
about
three
astronauts
in
the
space.
___________
3.Though
I
don’t
trust
him,I
believe
in
what
he
said
this
time.
__________
4.This
is
the
last
time
that
I
told
you
how
to
do
it.
__________________
delighted→delight
去掉the
去掉in
told前面加have
5.We
offered
Mr.
Wang
our
congratulation
on
his
success
in
business.
______________________________
6.When
they
came,we
gave
them
warm
welcome.
_______________
7.He
was
reading
in
the
room
while
he
heard
his
name
called.
_______________
8.He
was
concentrating
his
attention
to
his
study
when
I
visited
him.
__________
congratulation→congratulations
warm前面加a
while→when
to→on
Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
has
gained
her
great
achievements
in
1._____________(explore)
space,as
2.______________
(prove)
by
the
successful
launch
of
ShenzhouⅤ.Yang
Liwei,China’s
first
taikonaut,landed
3.__________
(safe)
in
Inner
Mongolia.Yang
was
4.______space
for
21.5
hours
and
made
14
orbits
of
the
earth.5._______“Space
Hero”became
the
431st
person
6._____________(travel)in
space,and
China
became
the
third
nation
to
send
a
man
into
space.
exploring
was
proved
safely
in
The
to
travel
Yang
took
photographs
of
planet
earth
7._______
spoke
to
two
astronauts
aboard
the
International
Space
Station.When
Yang
landed,Premier
telephoned
to
offer
his
8.___________________(congratulate)
to
him.Many
celebrities
and
foreign
country
leaders
congratulated
on
China’s
success,
9._________is
described
as
an
important
historical
achievement
in
space
history
by
NASA.And
do
you
know
who
called
this
flight
“a
step
forward
10._______
the
whole
world”?
and
congratulations
which
for
Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
写作素材(关于太空探索)
1.在2013年6月11号,“神舟”十号发射成功。
2.总共三名宇航员登上“神舟”十号,包括王亚平。
3.在绕轨道飞行时,她在太空进行了我国首次视频授课。
4.“神舟”十号发射成功后,很多国家领导人向全体人员取得的成就表示祝贺。
5.我相信我们的科学家,相信到2020年会建成太空实验室。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用while和after引导的时间状语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
On
June
11,2013,Shenzhou
X
took
off
successfully
with
three
astronauts
aboard
in
total,including
Wang
Yaping.While
orbiting,she
delivered
our
country’s
first-ever
video
lecture
in
space.
After
the
success
of
Shenzhou
X,many
state
leaders
offered
their
congratulations
to
the
staff
on
their
achievements.
I
believe
in
our
scientists
and
believe
our
space
laboratory
will
be
founded
in
2020.
谢谢观看(共74张PPT)
必修二
Module
4 Fine
Arts
—Western,Chinese
and
Pop
Arts
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
1
基础知识·全面回顾
2
考点探究·素养演练
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
1
基础知识·全面回顾
阅读词汇认读
1.scene
n.
______________
2.contemporary
adj.
__________
3.colourful
adj.
__________
4.exhibition
n.
________
●
Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
景色;风景
当代的
彩色的
展览
核心词汇识记
1._________adj.有活力的;有生气的
2.___________vt.观察;注意到
3._________vt.采纳;采用
4._______vi.以……为目标;打算;意欲
5._________vt.忍受
6.______________adj.令人愉快的;可爱的
→___________n.高兴
v.
使高兴
→_____________adj.高兴的
alive
observe
adopt
aim
stand
delightful
delight
delighted
7._________vt.绘画;(用颜料)画
n.油漆
→____________n.绘画;油画
→___________n.画家
8._______________adj.传统的;习俗的
→_________________adv.传统地
→_____________n.传统
9.___________vt.临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效
→_____________n.模仿;仿制品;赝品
paint
painting
painter
traditional
traditionally
tradition
imitate
imitation
10.___________n.真实;现实;逼真
→___________vt.领悟;了解;实现
→________adj.真的
→_____________adj.现实主义的;写实主义的
11.___________adj.不寻常的;非凡的
→_________adj.通常的
reality
realise
real
realistic
unusual
usual
12.______________n.表现;表达
→___________v.表达
13.___________vt.破坏;毁坏
→_______________n.破坏;毁坏
expression
express
destroy
destruction
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.To
our
___________,the
______________
picture
drawn
by
my
brother
made
all
the
judges
_____________
so
he
got
the
first
prize.(delight)
2.He
_____________
in
his
speech
that
he
would
support
us
and
the
______________
on
this
face
suggested
that
he
meant
what
he
said.(express)
3.In
__________,I
have
____________
that
I
must
stop
daydreaming
and
be
_____________.(reality)
delight
delightful
delighted
expressed
expression
reality
realised
realistic
4.It
is
___________to
see
tigers
within
human
living
areas,which
___________move
about
in
the
mountain.(usual)
5.It’s
_______________
for
women
to
keep
house
at
home,but
many
women
have
broken
with
____________
and
are
entering
________________
male
jobs.(tradition)
6.Children
always
like
to___________
adults
and
their
_____________
will
make
you
laugh
a
lot
from
time
to
time.(imitate)
unusual
usually
traditional
tradition
traditionally
imitate
imitation
1.对……厌烦
____________________
2.迷恋
__________________
3.推迟;延期
___________
4.放弃
___________
5.轮流
______________
●
Ⅱ 短语互译速记
be/get
tired
of
be
crazy
about
put
off
give
up
take
turns
6.be
known/famous
for
______________
7.be
fond
of
______________
8.develop
an
interest
in
________________
9.tell
by
________________
10.a
series
of
____________
因……而闻名
喜欢;喜爱
对……产生兴趣
从……可以看出
一系列的
选用上述短语填空
1.John
______
extremely
___________
pointing
out
other
people’s
mistakes.
2.If
friends
can
______________
to
listen
to
each
other
well,life
will
be
better.
3.I
started
a
new
hobby,so
I
______________
working
in
the
garden.
is
fond
of
take
turns
got
tired
of
4.Never
___________
until
tomorrow
what
you
can
do
now.
5.I
could
____________the
look
on
her
face
that
something
terrible
had
happened.
6.Fortunately,our
government
has
paid
attention
to
the
situation
and
has
taken
________________measures.
put
off
tell
by
a
series
of
1.种种“快乐”
(1)delight
n.
高兴;快乐
(2)happiness
n.
快乐;幸福
(3)joy
n.
愉快;喜悦
(4)pleasure
n.
快乐;愉快
(5)cheer
n.
愉快;振奋;欢呼
2.各种“忍受”
(1)stand
v.
容忍;站立
(2)bear
v.
忍受;承担
(3)tolerate
v.
容忍;容许
(4)endure
v.
忍耐;持续
(5)put
up
with
容忍;忍受
3.名词后加-tic构成形容词
(1)art→artistic
艺术的;艺术家的
(2)reality→realistic
现实主义的
(3)energy→energetic
精力充沛的
(4)fantasy→fantastic
极好的;美妙的
4.“-ity名词”荟萃
(1)reality
现实
(2)equality
平等
(3)popularity
流行;普及
(4)security
安全
5.“喜欢做某事”小结
(1)like
to
do/doing
sth.
(2)feel
like
doing
sth.
(3)be
fond
of
doing
sth.
(4)be
interested
in
doing
sth.
6.“对……厌烦”短语小结
(1)be/get
tired
of
(2)be/get
bored
with
(3)be
fed
up
with
(4)be
sick
of
1.This
is
a
painting
by
the
Spanish
artist,Pablo
Picasso,considered
to
be
the
greatest
western
artist
of
the
twentieth
century.
这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
[精析] 过去分词短语considered
to
be...作定语修饰Pablo
Picasso。
●
Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
2.Cubist
artists
painted
objects
and
people,with
different
aspects
of
the
object
or
person
showing
at
the
same
time.
在描绘物体或人的时候,立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。
[精析] “with+宾语+现在分词作宾补”构成的复合结构作伴随状语。
3.He
is
most
famous
for
his
lively
paintings
of
horses.
他以画生动的马而著称。
[精析] “most+形容词或副词”结构前不加定冠词时,不表示最高级概念,而是表示“很、非常”的含义。
4.What
do
you
make
of
it?
你对这有何看法?
[精析] make
of在此意为“认为”。
[句式仿写]
根据上述句式完成句子
1.这是昨天会议上讨论过的问题。
This
is
the
problem
____________________________
yesterday.
2.由于老师的鼓励,他取得了很大的进步。
____________________________________,he
made
great
progress.
3.这是非常难的一个问题,但并不是最难的。
This
is
____________________
problem,but
it
isn’t
the
most
difficult.
4.你对这个计划有何看法?
What
do
you
____________________?
discussed
at
the
meeting
With
his
teacher
encouraging
him
a
most
difficult
make
of
the
plan
v.-ing形式和不定式
语法填空
1.Although
___________(taste)
a
little
bitter,this
medicine
will
be
good
for
curing
the
disease.
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管尝起来有点苦,但这种药对治疗这种病有好处。根据空后的“bitter”一词可知,taste是系动词,不用被动语态,用现在分词形式,相当于“Although
it
tastes
a
little
bitter”。
●
Ⅳ 单元语法过关
tasting
2.I
remembered
___________(lock)
the
door
before
I
left
the
office,but
forgot
to
turn
off
the
lights.
[解析] 句意:我在离开办公室以前,记着了要锁门,但是忘了要关灯。remember
to
do
sth.“记着要做某事”;remember
doing
sth.“记得做过某事”。由句意可知,用remember
to
do
sth.。
to
lock
3.We’ve
had
a
good
start,but
next,more
work
needs
_____________________
(do)
to
achieve
the
final
success.
[解析] 句意:我们已经有了一个很好的开端,但要想获得最终的成功,接下来还有更多的工作要做。此处谓语动词为needs,表示“需要”,而其主语more
work与后面的do存在被动关系,故要用动词-ing形式的主动形式(doing)或者不定式的被动形式(to
be
done)。
doing/to
be
done
4.Lydia
doesn’t
feel
like
_________(study)
abroad.
Her
parents
are
old.
[解析] 本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配在具体语境中的运用。搭配feel
like
doing
sth.意为“想做某事”。
5.The
text
is
too
difficult.
The
explanation
of
our
teacher
will
help
make
it
easy
_________________(understand).
[解析] 句意:这篇文章太难了,我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。此种用法常用于“be+形容词+不定式”结构中,此类形容词有easy,hard,comfortable,interesting等。
studying
to
understand
2
考点探究·素养演练
1.alive
adj.
有活力的;有生气的;活着的
激活知识 翻译句子
①(重庆高考)I
saw
a
cat,all
bloody
but
alive.
译:___________________________________。
②(陕西高考)Six
volunteers
slid
down
the
cliff
with
the
help
of
a
rope
but
gave
up
all
hope
of
finding
her
alive
after
a
90-minute
search.
译:______________________________________________________
___________________________。
我看见一只猫,浑身是血但是还活着
六名志愿者在绳索的帮助下滑下悬崖,但是在90分钟的搜寻后放弃了活着找到她的希望
be
alive
with
sth.
充满
come
alive变得活跃起来
bring
sth.
alive
使有趣
keep
sth.
alive
使……继续存在
归纳拓展
易混辨析
注意:alive可用于修饰人或物,作表语、后置定语、宾语补足语,但不可作前置定语。其他表语形容词还有afraid,alone,awake,asleep,aware,ill等。
能力提升 选词填空(alive/live/living)
①(2020·天津高考)However
you
start,remember
there
is
no
better
time
to
start
than
right
now,for
you’ll
never
be
more
_________
than
you
are
at
this
moment.
②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Wander
among
a
variety
of
shops
selling
gifts
while
enjoying
a
________
music
show
and
nice
street
entertainment.
③He
is
probably
the
best
known
__________
architect.
alive
live
living
2.observe
vt.
观察;注意到;遵守;遵循;庆祝;评论
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①(2019·天津高考)We
can
observe
that
artificial
intelligence
has
already
made
an
impact
on
our
lives
in
many
ways.
(__________)
②Though
having
lived
abroad
for
years,many
Chinese
still
observe
the
traditional
customs.
(________)
注意到
遵守
③I
have
little
to
observe
on
what
has
been
heard.
(________)
④Could
you
tell
me
how
you
usually
observe
Thanksgiving
Day
in
your
country?
(________)
评论
庆祝
归纳拓展
图解助记
能力提升 语法填空
①The
teacher
stood
at
the
corner,___________(observe)the
behaviour
of
every
student.
②Last
night
Bruce
was
observed
____________(leave)the
building
with
two
young
men
and
take
a
taxi
away.
observing
to
leave
3.adopt
vt.
采纳;采用;领养;收养
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·新全国卷Ⅰ)People
with
a
history
of
such
injuries
might
want
to
be
cautious
in
_____________(adopt)
the
sport.
②She
treated
her
____________(adopt)
son
as
if
he
were
her
own
child.
③If
you
cannot
have
children
of
your
own,why
not
consider
________
(adopt)?
adopting
adopted
adoption
导图助记
能力提升 选词填空(adopt/adapt)
The
young
couple
had
no
children
of
their
own
so
they
①___________
an
orphan.After
a
few
months,the
orphan
came
to
②_________
to
his
new
life.
adopted
adapt
4.stand
vt.忍受;使站立
vi.站立;处于(某种状态)
n.摊子;看台;立场
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①(2020·新全国卷Ⅰ)Too
often
when
you
stand
up
to
give
a
speech,you
focus
on
the
“public”
at
the
expense
of
the
“speaking”.
(________)
站立
②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)They
were
unable
to
stand
the
winter.
(________)
③(2018·江苏高考)With
a
new
farm
bill
to
be
debated
in
Congress,consumers
must
take
a
stand
with
young
farmers.
(________)
忍受
立场
can’t
stand
sb./sth.
不能忍受某人/物
can’t
stand
(sb./sth.)
doing
sth.
不能忍受(某人/物)做……
stand
by
袖手旁观;支持(某人)
stand
for
代表
stand
out
显眼;突出
stand
on
one’s
hands/head
倒立
stand
on
one’s
feet
独立
归纳拓展
注意:stand表示“忍受”时,通常用于否定句和疑问句中,与can/could连用,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式,不可用于进行时,也无被动语态。
图解助记
能力提升 语法填空
①A
teacher
can’t
stand
_________________(cheat)
by
his
students.
②If
you
wear
white
clothes,you’ll
stand
_______
in
winter.
being
cheated
out
5.consider
vt.考虑;认为
激活知识 语法填空
①She
considers
______
impolite
to
talk
while
eating.
②The
man,______________(consider)to
be
a
medical
expert,was
a
cheat.
it
considered
导图助记
提示:consider作“认为”讲时,无进行时;而作“考虑”讲时可用于进行时。
能力提升 完成句子
①(2017·江苏高考)______________________________
unwise
to
give
a
child
whatever
he
or
she
wants.
给孩子他想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的。
②I
would
be
grateful
if
you
would
consider
________________
in
your
company.
如果贵公司考虑录用我,我会非常感谢。
It
is
generally
considered
employing
me
③_______________
his
ability
and
experience,he
might
have
done
better.
考虑到他的能力和经验,他应该做得更好。
Considering
6.put
off
推迟;延期;
使某人不安;让……下车
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①Don’t
put
me
off
when
I’m
trying
to
concentrate.
(________)
打扰
②It
was
because
of
the
heavy
snowstorm
in
Europe
that
the
flight
had
to
be
put
off.
(________)
③I
asked
the
bus
driver
to
put
me
off
at
the
station.
(____________)
推迟
让……下车
put
aside
置之不理;储蓄
put
away
放好(某物);储存
put
down放下;记下;击败
put
forward
提出;把(表)拨快
put
out扑灭;生产
put
up
举起;建造;张贴;提供食宿
put
up
with
忍受
归纳拓展
能力提升 语法填空
①(天津高考)We
will
put
_______
the
picnic
in
the
park
until
next
week,when
the
weather
may
be
better.
②But
it’s
still
a
silly
idea
to
put
off
_________(do)something
until
a
future
time.
off
doing
7.take
turns
轮流
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①Now
other
students
were
coming
to
him
for
coaching
and
they,in
turn,were
winning
contests.
(________________________)
②Perri
and
Sheila
take
turns
exploring
the
joys
and
pains
that
have
always
bonded
them
together.
(________)
一个又一个地;依次地
轮流
take
turns
to
do/in
doing
sth.
轮流做某事
by
turns
轮流地;交替地
in
turn
轮流地;依次地;相应地;转而
on
the
turn
正在转变;正在好转
out
of
turn
不按顺序;不合时宜
It’s
one’s
turn
(to
do
sth.)
轮到某人(做某事)
归纳拓展
能力提升 一句多译
两个女儿轮流照顾生病的母亲。
①The
two
daughters
___________________________
their
sick
mother.
②The
two
daughters
___________________________
their
sick
mother.
③The
two
daughters
looked
after
their
sick
mother
____________.
took
turns
to
look
after
took
turns
in
looking
after
by
turns
8.This
is
a
painting
by
the
Spanish
artist,Pablo
Picasso,considered
to
be
the
greatest
western
artist
of
the
twentieth
century.
这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
激活知识 语法填空
①
(2020·新全国卷Ⅰ)The
80,000
objects
_____________
(collect)
by
Sir
Hans
Sloane,for
example,formed
the
core
collection
of
the
British
Museum.
②
(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)I
was
always
an
enthusiastic
reader,sometimes
___________(read)up
to
three
books
a
day
as
a
child.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)I
was
told
that
the
education
department
was
offering
a
“free”
course,__________
(call)Thinking
Chess,for
three
credits.
④(2018·天津高考)I
was
a
teenager
___________
(sit)
in
the
hall.
collected
reading
called
sitting
(1)过去分词作定语表示动作与被修饰名词或代词是被动或完成关系;现在分词作定语表示动作与被修饰名词或代词是主动或进行关系。
(2)分词短语作定语常后置,修饰前面的名词,相当于一个定语从句。
归纳拓展
能力提升 句型转换
(全国卷Ⅰ)A
study
of
travelers
which
was
conducted
by
the
website
TripAdvisor
names
Yangshuo
as
one
of
the
top
10
destinations
in
the
world.
→A
study
of
travelers
____________________________
TripAdvisor
names
Yangshuo
as
one
of
the
top
10
destinations
in
the
world.(用分词作定语改写句子)
conducted
by
the
website
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.If
we
observe
someone
___________
(run)
a
red
light,we
should
stop
him.
2.Paul’s
mother
had
him
___________
(adopt)
because
she
couldn’t
look
after
him.
3.I
can’t
stand
______________
(keep)
waiting
any
longer.
4.We
must
make
the
most
of
our
school
time
to
turn
all
our
dreams
into
___________
(real).
running
adopted
being
kept
reality
5.Then
a
discussion
will
be
held,aiming
______________
(improve)
mutual
understanding.
6.Our
classmates
take
_________
(turn)
to
clean
the
classroom.
7.In
England,it’s
easy
to
tell
a
person’s
class
______
his
accent.
8.The
______________
(express)
on
her
face
suggested
that
she
was
delighted
with
the
results.
9.________
do
you
make
of
the
report
in
today’s
meeting?
10.Have
you
read
any
short
stories
______________
(translate)
by
Lu
Xun?
to
improve
turns
by
expression
What
translated
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Who
was
the
guest
inviting
to
your
party
last
night?
_____________________
2.The
nurses
and
doctors
take
turn
to
look
after
the
old
man.
_______________
3.I’m
sure
that
our
experiment
will
succeed,will
it?
______________________
4.There
were
a
series
of
car
accidents
at
the
crossing
this
morning.
_____________
inviting→invited
turn→turns
第二个will→won’t
were→was
5.She
has
developed
interest
in
international
affairs
up
to
now.
____________________
6.Bob,how
do
you
make
of
the
poem
by
Keats?
_____________
7.I
observed
him
to
enter
the
office
with
a
book
in
his
hand.
__________
8.I
enjoyed
sit
close
to
the
windows
and
looking
at
the
view.
________________
interest前面加an
how→what
去掉to
sit→sitting
9.He
looked
dead
but
his
faint
pulse
proved
that
he
was
still
live.
_______________________
10.In
fact,I
can
just
cook
fried
rice
and
noodles,which
we’ve
got
tired.
_________________
live→alive或living
tired后面加of
Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pablo
Picasso
was
considered
1._________(be)the
greatest
western
artist
of
the
twentieth
century,2._______
was
a
Spanish
artist.
Picasso
and
another
painter,George
Braque,started
Cubism.
Roy
Lichtenstein
was
3._____
contemporary
American
artist.One
of
his
works
is
a
world
famous
example
of
pop
art.Pop
art
was
an
important
modern
art
movement
that
4.______(aim)
to
show
ordinary
twentieth-century
city
life.
to
be
who
a
aimed
Qi
Baishi
was
one
of
China’s
5.____________
(great)
painters.He
followed
the
6._______________(tradition)
Chinese
style
of
painting.Chinese
painting
is
known
7._______
its
brush
drawings
in
black
inks
and
natural
colours.Qi
Baishi’s
paintings
are
special
8.___________
he
observed
the
world
of
nature
very
carefully.
Xu
Beihong
9._______(be)
one
of
China’s
best-known
twentieth-century
10.___________(artist).
Like
Qi
Baishi,Xu
painted
in
the
traditional
Chinese
style
and
is
most
famous
for
his
lively
paintings
of
horses.
greatest
traditional
for
because
was
artists
Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
写作素材(关于画家)
1.这名艺术家厌倦了传统的绘画风格。
2.他打算采用一种新的风格。
3.这对他来说非同寻常。
4.他意识到他必须承受很大的压力。
5.但他认为值得一试,他相信他的绘画将会受到欢迎。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用who和which引导的非限制性定语从句,that引导的宾语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
The
artist,who
is
tired
of
the
traditional
drawing
style,aims
to
adopt
a
new
style,which
is
unusual
for
him.He
realises
he
has
to
standgreat
pressure.But
he
thinks
that
it
is
worthwhile
to
have
a
try
and
believes
that
his
paintings
will
be
popular.
谢谢观看(共69张PPT)
必修二
Module
3 Music
(主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)
1
基础知识·全面回顾
2
考点探究·素养演练
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
1
基础知识·全面回顾
阅读词汇认读
1.audience
n.
________
2.genius
n.
________
3.peasant
n.
________
4.complex
adj.
__________
●
Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
听众
天才
农民
复杂的
核心词汇识记
1._____________vt.&
n.影响
→_______________
adj.
有影响的
2.____________n.音乐家
→_________n.音乐
→___________adj.音乐的
3.____________n.指挥
→__________vt.指挥adj.直接的;径直的
→_____________n.方向
influence
influential
musician
music
musical
director
direct
direction
4.________vt.失去;丢失
→________n.损失
→________adj.丢失的;迷失的
5.__________n.天分;天赋;才华
→____________adj.有才能的
6.________vt.巡回演出;观光;旅游
→___________n.观光者;旅游者
→___________n.旅游业
lose
loss
lost
talent
talented
tour
tourist
tourism
7.__________vt.录音
→____________n.录音机
8.____________n.(大学的)讲师
→___________n.&
v.演讲;讲课
9._______vt.使混合
→___________n.混合物
record
recorder
lecturer
lecture
mix
mixture
10.____________n.作曲家
→___________vt.作曲;创作
→_______________n.作文;作曲;写作
11._____________n.指挥
→___________vt.指挥
composer
compose
composition
conductor
conduct
语法填空
1.Mike
likes_________
very
much.
There
were
many
___________
instruments
in
his
room.
When
he
was
young,he
wanted
to
be
a
famous
____________.(music)
2.Mr
Smith
is
one
of
the
most
popular____________
in
our
university.
He
will
give
us
a
___________
in
the
___________
hall
tomorrow
morning.
(lecture)
3.After
school,she___________
went
off
in
the
____________
of
the
cinema
to
see
the
new
film
___________
by
the
famous
___________.(direct)
music
musical
musician
lecturers
lecture
lecture
directly
direction
directed
director
4.As
a_____________,he
has
____________
a
great
deal
of
music.
(compose)
5.Everybody
said
Jane
was
a____________
girl
because
she
did
well
in
all
her
subjects
and
had
a
__________
for
singing,dancing
and
drawing.
(talent)
6.She’s
very
good
at
making
friends
and_______________
people,so
she
has
a
great
_____________
on
me
and
I
like
this
_______________
girl.(influence)
composer
composed
talented
talent
influencing
influence
influential
1.变聋
___________
2.如果这样的话
_________
3.分裂;分割
____________
4.没门儿
__________
5.记录
__________________
6.有……方面的天赋
_____________________
●
Ⅱ 短语互译速记
go
deaf
if
so
split
up
no
way
make
a
note
of
have
a
talent
for
7.be
different
from
____________
8.be
known
as
________________
9.change...
into...
______________
10.of
all
time
____________
11.be
impressed
with/by
________________
和……不同
作为……而出名
把……变成……
有史以来
留下深刻印象
选用上述短语填空
1.We
should
__________________
what
our
teacher
says
in
class.
2.Hard
as
the
metal
is,it
can
be
________________
liquid
at
high
temperature.
3.I
recommend
her
not
because
she
is
beautiful,but
because
she
____________________
music.
make
a
note
of
changed
into
has
a
talent
for
4.This
year’s
style
in
dresses
_____________________
last
year’s.
5.She
_______________
a
successful
singer
and
composer
and
earns
a
good
reputation
at
home
and
abroad.
6.When
he
was
five,his
parents
____________,which
contributed
to
his
unhappy
childhood.
is
different
from
is
known
as
split
up
1.“加后缀-ician”名词集结
(1)musician
音乐家
(2)physician
内科医生
(3)politician
政治家
(4)technician
技术员
(5)electrician
电工
2.“影响”面面观
(1)affect
v.
影响
(2)effect
n.
影响
(3)impact
n.
影响
(4)influence
v.&
n.
影响
3.既可表单数也可表复数的集合名词
(1)audience
观众
(2)family
家庭;家人
(3)team
队伍
(4)class
班级
(5)committee
委员会
4.“go+adj.”短语汇总
(1)go
deaf
变聋
(2)go
bad
变质
(3)go
blind
失明
(4)go
wrong
出毛病
(5)go
mad
变疯
5.扫描“分裂”短语
(1)split
up
分裂;分割;分手
(2)be
divided
into
被划分成
(3)be
separated
from
与……分离
(4)break
up
(关系)破裂;把……分成几个部分
1.Having
worked
there
for
30
years,Haydn
moved
to
London,where
he
was
very
successful.
在那里工作了30年后,海顿移居伦敦,并在那儿大获成功。
[精析] having
worked
there
for
30
years在此句中作时间状语,其动作先于主句动作发生。
2.By
the
time
he
was
14,Mozart
had
composed
many
pieces...
到十四岁时,莫扎特谱写了很多曲子……
[精析] by
the
time引导的是时间状语从句。主句谓语部分用完成时。
●
Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
3.However,it
was
Haydn
who
encouraged
Beethoven
to
move
to
Vienna.
尽管如此,是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。
[精析] “It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其余部分”是强调句型的结构。
4.As
he
grew
older,he
began
to
go
deaf.
随着年龄的增长,他的耳朵变聋了。
[精析] as引导时间状语从句和常译为“随着”,句中go作系动词,后常接形容词作表语。
[句式仿写]
根据上述句式完成句子
1.得知暑假期间伦敦美术馆将举办中国画作品展,我非常兴奋。
________________
that
a
traditional
Chinese
painting
exhibition
will
be
held
at
the
gallery
in
London
during
the
summer
holiday,I’m
extremely
excited.
2.我到达火车站时,火车已经开走了。
By
the
time
I
got
to
the
station,______________________________.
Having
known
the
train
had
already
gone
3.正是多年艰苦的工作才造就了他今天的成功。
_________________________________
has
made
him
successful
today.
4.随着故事的发展,关于这个神秘人物的真实情况慢慢地被揭开了。
_________________________,the
truth
about
the
strange
figure
is
slowly
discovered.
It
was
years
of
hard
work
that
As
the
story
develops
时间状语从句和过去完成时
语法填空
1.I
had
hardly
got
to
the
office
________
my
wife
phoned
me
to
go
back
home
at
once.
[解析] 句意:我刚到办公室,我妻子就给我打电话要我马上回家。hardly常与when连用,表示“一……就……”,hardly...when...=no
sooner...than...,主句常用过去完成时,从句则用一般过去时。
●
Ⅳ 单元语法过关
when
2.He
smiled
politely
____________
Mary
apologized
for
her
drunken
friends.
[解析] 考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意:当玛丽为她喝醉的朋友道歉的时候,他有礼貌地笑了笑。此处用as/when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。
as/when
3.He
has
been
talented
at
designing
and
creating
things
_________
he
was
young.
[解析] 考查连词。句意:他从小就擅长设计和创造东西。句中的“has
been
talented”暗示该题应填since。since引导时间状语从句时,主句往往用现在完成时。
since
4.Mary
went
to
the
box
office
at
lunchtime,but
all
the
tickets
_________________(sell)
out.
[解析] 考查时态。句意:玛丽在午饭时间去了售票处,但是所有的票都已经售光了。根据句意可知,票在玛丽去之前已经卖光了,故用过去完成时。
had
been
sold
5.—I
happened
to
meet
Lily
yesterday.
—Lucky
dog!
You
________________(not
see)
each
other
for
two
years.
[解析] 考查动词的时态。句意:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。——真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
hadn’t
seen
2
考点探究·素养演练
1.lose
vt.失去;丢失;迷路;输掉;使沉溺于;专心致志于
激活知识 语法填空
①
(2020·浙江高考)One
morning
I
spotted
a
________
(lose)
lamb
when
I
was
in
the
top
field.
②(2019·浙江高考)The
________
(lose)
of
big
trees
was
greatest
in
areas
where
trees
had
suffered
the
greatest
water
shortage.
③(全国卷Ⅱ)I
ran
the
risk
of
__________(lose)those
students
who
had
a
different
style
of
thinking.
lost
loss
losing
导图助记
能力提升 句式升级
Because
she
was
lost
in
her
study,she
didn’t
notice
me
come
in.
①_____________________,she
didn’t
notice
me
come
in.(过去分词短语作状语)
②_______________________________,she
didn’t
notice
me
come
in.(现在分词短语作状语)
Lost
in
her
study
Losing
herself
in
her
study
2.influence
vt.&
n.
影响;有影响的人(物)
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·新全国卷Ⅰ)To
test
the
effect
of
social
influence
______
eating
habits,the
researchers
conducted
two
experiments.
②(2017·天津高考)______________(influence)
by
her
story,I
created
the
As
We
Heal,the
World
Heals
project.
③________
the
influence
of
his
deskmate,he
has
made
great
progress.
④Papa
was
unquestionably
our
most
_______________(influence)
teacher.
on
Influenced
Under
influential
(1)influence
sb.to
do
sth.影响某人去做某事
(2)have
an
influence
on/upon...对……有影响
under
the
influence
of...在……的影响下
(3)influential
adj.有影响力的
be
influential
in(doing)sth.对(做)某事颇有影响
归纳拓展
能力提升 完成句子
①(2019·江苏高考)Who
cares
if
people
think
wrongly
that
the
Internet
has
______________________________________
the
washing
machine?
如果人们错误地认为互联网的影响力比洗衣机更重要,谁会在乎呢?
②Watching
TV
for
a
long
time
_________
bad
________________
the
students.
长时间看电视对学生有不好的影响。
had
more
important
influences
than
has
a
influence
on
3.record
vt.录音;记录
n.记录;唱片;档案;履历;经历
激活知识 语法填空
①
(2020·天津高考)In
the
past,sound
engineers
worked
in
the
back
rooms
of
_____________
(record)
studios.
②(2019·江苏高考)With
Naomi’s
help,the
Goodwin
family
found
a
sound
engineer
_____________
(record)
Naomi
playing
Steve’s
songs.
recording
to
record
③(四川高考)The
lives
of
these
people
have
finally
_________________
(record)thanks
to
the
effects
of
a
Frenchman
from
Paris
called
Gin.
④Last
year
was
the
warmest
year
______
record,with
global
temperature
0.68
℃
above
the
average.
⑤You
should
keep
a
record
______
all
your
expenses
during
your
trip.
been
recorded
on
of
It
is
recorded
that...据记载……
keep
a
record
of把……记录下来
break/set/hold
a
record打破/创造/保持纪录
on
record记录在案的
make
a
record录制唱片
play
a
record播放唱片
归纳拓展
能力提升 完成句子
①__________________
that
the
weather
was
very
hot
in
2012.
据记载2012年天气非常热。
②As
students,you
must
listen
to
the
teacher
attentively
and
____________________
what
the
teacher
asks
you
to
remember.
作为学生,你们必须注意听讲,记下老师要求你们记住的东西。
③She
__________________________
for
the
100
metres.
她保持着100米的世界纪录。
It
is
recorded
keep
a
record
of
holds
the
world
record
4.mix
vt.
使混合;参与;交往
激活知识 语法填空
①I
think
the
secret
of
staying
young
is
to
mix
________
younger
people.
②I
must
admit
that
I
have
_________(mix)feelings
about
my
new
deskmate.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)This
creation
attracted
a
lot
of
attention
thanks
to
its
___________
(mix)of
modern
and
traditional
Chinese
elements.
with
mixed
mixture
导图助记
能力提升 句型转换
It
is
common
to
mistake
him
for
his
brother
because
they’re
twin
brothers.
→It
is
common
to
______________________________
because
they’re
twin
brothers.
mix
him
up
with
his
brother
5.go
deaf
变聋
激活知识 语法填空
①The
little
boy
went
_________
(hunger)
after
finishing
his
homework.
单句改错
②(重庆卷)The
engine
just
won’t
start.Something
seems
to
have
gone
wrongly
with
it.
(__________________)
hungry
wrongly→wrong
go
blind/mad/bad
变瞎/疯/质
go
wrong/wild
出毛病/变疯狂
go
pale/red/grey
变得苍白/发红/花白
go
hungry
挨饿
go
unnoticed/unreported/unpunished
没有被注意到/没有被报道/没有被惩罚
注意:“go+adj.”常指“由好变坏”,由正常情况变为特殊情况,常接表示贬义或颜色的形容词。
归纳拓展
能力提升 完成句子
①Beethoven
probably
began
to
___________
after
1796,but
he
kept
it
a
secret.
贝多芬可能在1796年后开始变聋,但他保守着秘密。
②Meat
soon
____________
in
hot
weather
if
it
isn’t
put
in
the
fridge.
天热时,如果不放在冰箱里,肉很容易变质。
go
deaf
goes
bad
6.make
a
note
of
记录;记下
激活知识 翻译句子
①A
new
study
shows
students
who
write
notes
by
hand
during
lectures
perform
better
on
exams
than
those
who
use
laptops.
译:______________________________________________________
_______________________
一项新研究表明,在讲座中用手记笔记的学生比用笔记本电脑的学生考试考得更好。
完成句子
②Mary
is
really
good
at
____________________________
in
class.She
can
put
down
almost
every
word
her
teacher
says.
玛丽很擅长在课堂上记笔记,她几乎能把老师说的每个字都记下来。
taking/making/writing
notes
归纳拓展
提示:take
note
of是“注意到”的意思;而take
a
note
of是“记录;把……记下来”的意思,两者注意区分。
People
were
beginning
to
take
note
of
her
talents.
人们开始注意到她的才能。
能力提升 完成句子
①_____________
of
what
he’s
going
to
say.
注意他将要说的话。
②He
________________
his
collection
of
china.
他因收集瓷器而出名。
③She
_______________
an
art
critic.
她作为美术评论家而出名。
Take
note
is
noted
for
is
noted
as
7.
However,it
was
Haydn
who
encouraged
Beethoven
to
move
to
Vienna.
然而,是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。
激活知识 句型转换
①He
didn’t
attend
the
meeting
because
he
was
ill.(强调原因状语从句)
=___________________________________________________
It
was
because
he
was
ill
that
he
didn’t
attend
the
meeting.
②He
didn’t
know
the
importance
of
health
until
he
got
seriously
ill.(not
until的强调句型)
=________________________________________________________
________
It
was
not
until
he
got
seriously
ill
that
he
knew
the
importance
of
health.
句中的“it
was...who...”是强调句型,强调的是句子的主语,该句的正常语序是:However,Haydn
encouraged
Beethoven
to
move
to
Vienna.
(1)强调句的基本句型是“It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分”。
(2)强调句的一般疑问句是将is/was提前,即“Is/Was
it...
that/who...”。
归纳拓展
(3)强调句的特殊疑问句形式,需将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首加上疑问词,即“疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that/who+句子其余部分”。
(4)not...until...结构在强调句型中的运用:其结构为“It
is/was
not
until...that/who...”。
①Was
it
last
night
that
the
earthquake
occurred?
地震是在昨天晚上发生的吗?
②What
was
it
that
prevented
him
from
coming
on
time?
是什么使得他没按时来?
③It
was
not
until
then
that
he
realized
how
serious
a
mistake
he
had
made.
直到那时他才意识到自己犯了多么严重的错误。
注意:(1)在强调句型中,如被强调的部分指人时,可用who/that,其他一律用that。
(2)当强调的是主语时,其谓语动词应和被强调的人和物保持人称、数的一致。如果被强调的主语是人称代词,宜用主格。
能力提升 语法填空
①It
was
in
this
room
________
he
was
born.
②It
was
this
room
_________
he
was
born.
③It
was
at
9∶00
________
we
arrived
here.
④It
was
9∶00
________
we
arrived
here.
that
where
that
when
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.______________(influence)
by
a
high
school
biology
teacher,he
took
up
the
study
of
medicine.
2.The
discovery
and
training
of
____________(talent)
people
by
our
scientists
and
teachers
is
in
itself
an
achievement
and
a
contribution
to
the
country.
3.They
spent
two
months
___________(tour)
around
Europe.
Influenced
talented
touring
4.He
showed
___________(music)
talent
when
he
was
very
young.
5.Salt,when_________(mix)
with
water,dissolves
quickly,which
is
a
physical
reaction.
6.By
the
time
you
receive
the
letter,I
__________________(leave)
the
city
for
my
hometown.
7.__________________(arrive)
early
for
his
date,Mark
spent
time
reading
the
newspaper.
musical
mixed
will
have
left
Having
arrived
8.Once
________(lose)
in
the
forest,you
should
remain
where
you
are
waiting
for
help.
9.Watching
too
much
TV
has
a
bad
influence
______
our
health
and
mind.
10.It
was
because
I
was
stuck
in
the
traffic
________
I
came
late.
lost
on
that
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.When
she
heard
her
son
was
killed
by
a
car,she
went
madly.
______________
2.The
audience
were
so
large
that
no
seat
was
left
in
the
grand
hall.
_____________
3.Losing
in
deep
thought,he
almost
ran
into
the
car
in
front
of
him.
________________
4.He
has
put
on
a
lot
of
weight
after
he
gave
up
smoking.
________________
madly→mad
were→was
Losing→Lost
after→since
5.We
want
to
keep
record
of
certain
facts
of
all
the
pupils
in
one
class.
_________________
6.By
the
end
of
last
week,we
received
over
1,000
text
messages.
_____________________
7.It
was
not
until
he
entered
the
classroom
where
he
realized
that
he
had
forgotten
to
do
the
homework.
_______________
record前面加a
received前面加had
where→that
8.By
the
time
he
gets
here,we
have
finished
the
work.
__________________
9.John,as
well
as
his
wife
and
children,are
going
to
visit
China
next
week.
___________
10.At
the
party,she
tried
to
make
herself
known
for
everyone.
___________
have前面加will
are→is
for→to
Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Haydn,who
changed
the
symphony
into
a
long
piece
for
a
large
orchestra,is
known
1.______“the
father
of
the
symphony”.After
2.____________
(study)
music
in
Vienna,he
worked
as
director
of
music
at
the
court
of
a
prince
in
eastern
Austria.
3._________________(work)
there
for
30
years,he
moved
to
London,4._________
he
was
very
successful.
as
studying
Having
worked
where
As
a
genius
child
musician,Mozart
had
a
talent
for
music
from
5._____
very
early
age.In
his
short
lifetime
of
35
years,he
6.___________(compose)
more
than
600
pieces
of
music.In
1781,Mozart
met
Haydn
and
made
a
deep
7.______________(impress)
on
him.
However,it
was
Haydn
8._____________
encouraged
Beethoven
to
move
to
Vienna.Beethoven
became
very
popular
in
the
Austrian
capital
and
stayed
there
for
the
rest
of
his
life.As
he
grew
9._________(old),he
began
to
go
deaf.He
became
10.______________(complete)
deaf
during
the
last
years
of
his
life,but
he
continued
composing.
a
composed
impression
that/who
older
completely
Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
写作素材(关于音乐家)
1.迈克尔·杰克逊从很小就展露出音乐和舞蹈天赋。
2.他最初是作为乐队Jackson
5的成员而出名。
3.他是个天才,也是位很有影响力的歌手、作曲家及舞者。
4.他被称为流行音乐之王,他还创造了现代第一个MV。
5.人们对他的动人的音乐和舞蹈印象深刻。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用定语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Michael
Jackson,who
showed
a
talent
for
music
and
dance
from
an
early
age,was
first
known
as
a
member
of
the
band
Jackson
5.He
is
a
genius
and
an
influential
singer,composer
and
dancer.He
is
the
king
of
pop
music
and
created
the
first
modern
MV
as
well.People
are
impressed
with
his
catchy
music
and
dance.
谢谢观看(共83张PPT)
必修二
Module
2 No
Drugs
(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)
1
基础知识·全面回顾
2
考点探究·素养演练
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
1
基础知识·全面回顾
阅读词汇认读
1.tobacco
n.
______________
2.needle
n.
______________________
3.inject
vt.
________
4.jogging
n.
________
5.horrible
adj.
________________________
●
Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
烟草;烟丝
(注射用的)针;针管
注射
慢跑
令人不快的;极讨厌的
核心词汇识记
1.__________adj.附近的
2._________n.成人
3._______vt.禁止
4._________n.罪行;犯罪行为
→____________n.罪犯
5._____________adj.(药物等)上瘾的
→__________n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子
→_____________n.瘾;入迷;嗜好
nearby
adult
ban
crime
criminal
addictive
addict
addiction
6.__________n.危险
→_____________adj.危险的
→____________vt.使遭受危险;危害
→______________adj.濒危的
7.____________adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的
→_________n.权力
→_____________adj.无能力的;无权力的
8.__________vt.减少
→_____________n.减少
danger
dangerous
endanger
endangered
powerful
power
powerless
reduce
reduction
9.______________n.联系;关系;关联
→_____________adj.连接的;相连的
→___________v.连接
10.___________adj.违法的;不合法的
→_________adj.合法的
11._____________n.治疗
→_________v.治疗;对待
12.__________adj.可能的
→____________adj.不可能的
connection
connected
connect
illegal
legal
treatment
treat
likely
unlikely
13.____________vi.不同意;意见不合
→________________n.不同意;争执
14.__________vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭
→__________n.影响
15._______________n.参与者;参加者
_______________v.参加;参与
16._____________vt.认识;认知;认出
→_______________n.认出;识别
disagree
disagreement
affect
effect
participant
participate
recognise
recognition
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The
drug
is
so
_____________
that
he
is
____________
to
it.
Therefore,it’s
hard
for
him
to
get
rid
of
the
_____________
to
it.(addict)
2.He
drove
so
fast
that
I
really
felt
my
life
was
in
__________.
So
I
told
him
driving
fast
was
_____________
and
if
he
didn’t
slow
down,he
would
____________our
lives.(danger)
addictive
addicted
addiction
danger
dangerous
endanger
3.After
he
came
to
_________,everyone
said
he
was
a
____________
leader,but
now
he
felt
so
_____________
that
he
even
couldn’t
save
his
daughter.(power)
4.Much
to
our
excitement,many
________________
from
other
cities
________________
in
our
activity
held
yesterday.(participant)
5.Charged
of
having
______________
with
the
murder,the
young
man
refused
to
admit
that
he
was
_____________
with
it.(connect)
power
powerful
powerless
participants
participated
connection
connected
1.有关系的;有关联的
______________
2.戒除;放弃
___________
3.破门而入;强行闯入
______________
4.属于
_____________
5.对……上瘾;沉迷于
______________________
●
Ⅱ 短语互译速记
related
to
give
up
break
into
belong
to
become
addicted
to
6.take
one’s
advice
________________
7.put
up
__________________________
8.in
order
to/so
as
to
__________
9.in
pain
________________
10.look
up
________
听某人的意见
提高(价钱);举起;张贴
为了……
处于痛苦之中
查阅
选用上述短语填空
1.The
young
girl
gradually
______________________
reading,devoting
herself
to
a
wide
variety
of
books.
2.The
thieves
______________many
houses
while
people
in
this
village
were
celebrating
the
festival
in
the
open
air.
3.It
was
not
until
Jack
made
a
contribution
to
the
disabled
that
I
knew
he
_______________the
voluntary
organization.
became
addicted
to
broke
into
belonged
to
4.When
I
was
a
child,my
father
always
told
me
not
to
___________
whatever
happened.
5.She
_____________his
number
in
the
phone
book
to
make
sure
that
she
had
got
it
right.
6.All
the
citizens
here
strongly
insist
those
caught
_______________
“harmful”
advertisements
in
the
streets
be
punished
strictly.
give
up
looked
up
putting
up
1.常见的“以-ly结尾的形容词”小结
(1)lively
活泼的
(2)likely可能的
(3)lovely
可爱的
(4)lonely孤独的
(5)friendly友好的
2.“v.+-ant”名词全接触
(1)participate→participant参与者
(2)serve→servant
仆人
(3)assist→assistant助手
(4)account→accountant会计
(5)inhabit→inhabitant居民
3.“偷窃”扫描
(1)thief
n.小偷;窃贼
(2)pickpocket
n.扒手
(3)shoplifter
n.扒窃商店货物者
(4)burglar
n.窃贼;小偷
4.“着迷”短语万花筒
(1)be/get/become
addicted
to
对……上瘾;沉迷于
(2)be
crazy
about
迷恋;热衷于……
(3)abandon
oneself
to
沉湎于……
(4)be
obsessed
with
对……着迷
(5)be
keen
on
对……着迷
5.常见的“in+抽象名词”短语
(1)in
danger
处于危险之中
(2)in
silence
沉默地
(3)in
surprise/shock吃惊地
(4)in
excitement
兴奋地
(5)in
secret
秘密地
6.“无进行、无被动”短语汇总
(1)belong
to属于
(2)take
place
发生
(3)consist
of
由……构成
(4)break
out
爆发
(5)come
about
发生
(6)break
down
出故障
1.Now
I
work
in
a
centre
for
drug
addicts,helping
others
to
stop
taking
drugs.
现在我在一家戒毒中心工作,帮助其他吸毒者戒毒。
[精析] helping
others...是现在分词短语在句中作伴随状语。
●
Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
2.The
government
put
up
the
price
of
cigarettes
so
as
to
stop
people
buying
them.
为了阻止人们购买香烟,政府提高了香烟价格。
[精析] stop
(prevent,keep)
sb./sth.
from
doing“阻止……做……”。stop和prevent用于该结构时,介词from
可以省略,但在被动语态中不能省略;keep用于该结构,任何时候都不能省略from。
3.I
couldn’t
agree
more.
我完全同意。
[精析] couldn’t/can’t...more“不能再……”,比较级用于否定句中表达最高级的含义。
4.Whatever
you
are
doing
when
you
want
to
smoke—do
something
else!
无论你在做什么,当你想抽烟时,做点别的事吧!
[精析] whatever引导让步状语从句,在从句中作宾语。
[句式仿写]
根据上述句式完成句子
1.操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼,说我有足球天赋。
All
the
football
players
on
the
playground
cheered
loudly,____________________________________________
2.他说他们不应该被剥夺通过学习获得学位的权利。
He
said
they
should
not__________________________for
their
degrees.
saying
that
I
had
a
talent
for
football.
be
stopped
from
studying
3.在我看来,这家旅馆的服务好极了。
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,the
service
in
the
hotel_____________
have
been
__________.
4.不管你说什么,我决不相信你的话。
____________________,I
won’t
believe
you.
couldn’t
better
Whatever
you
say
动词不定式作目的状语和结果状语从句
语法填空
1._________(be)
an
effective
learner,you
must
have
good
study
strategies.
[解析] 句意:为了成为一个高效的学习者,你必须有好的学习策略。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语。
●
Ⅳ 单元语法过关
To
be
2.Under
the
environment
of
fierce
competition,the
only
way
John
could
imagine
_____________
(handle)
stress
was
to
get
tougher
by
making
greater
efforts.
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:在激烈竞争的环境下,John唯一能想到的处理压力的方法就是通过更努力变得更坚强。由于此处是the
only
way,后面需要用to
do结构。要注意John
could
imagine的干扰,它是定语从句,用来修饰the
only
way。
to
handle
3.—Why
do
you
hang
that
photograph
above
the
fireplace?
—_____________(remind)
visitors
of
the
memorial
days
of
Long
March,sir.
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:——你为什么把那张照片挂在壁炉上。——为了提醒参观者缅怀那段长征岁月,先生。根据语境可知此处表示目的,故用动词不定式作目的状语。
4.The
boy
is
so
young
________
he
can’t
go
to
school.
[解析] 句意:这个男孩如此年纪小以致不能去上学。that引导结果状语从句。
To
remind
that
2
考点探究·素养演练
1.addict
n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子
vt.使成瘾;使沉溺于
激活知识 用addict的适当形式完成片段
Playing
computer
games
can
be
a
dangerous
①_____________.It
often
starts
as
a
hobby,but
it
is
so
②_____________
that
many
young
people
are
③____________
to
it.Sometimes
the
④_____________
will
break
the
law
in
order
to
play
these
games.
addiction
addictive
addicted
addict(s)
导图助记
He
is
now
fighting
against
his
addiction
to
smoking.
他现在正努力戒烟。
提示:(1)与addicted和addiction连用的to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
(2)addicted常修饰人;addictive常修饰物。
能力提升 一句多译
①他沉溺于享乐。
He
_______________________
pleasure.
=He
___________________
pleasure.
完成句子
②_______________________computer
games,the
little
boy
has
lost
interest
in
his
lessons.
迷恋于玩电脑游戏,这个小男孩对功课失去了兴趣。
addicted
himself
to
was
addicted
to
Addicted
to
playing
2.reduce
vt.降低;减少
激活知识 完成句子
①Though
the
price
of
the
house
has
been
______________
10%,we
can’t
afford
it
either.
尽管房价下降了10%,我们还是买不起。
②His
life
in
the
big
city
was
hard
and
finally
he
was
______________________(beg)for
a
living.
他在大城市的生活很艰难,最后竟然沦落到以乞讨为生的境地。
reduced
by
reduced
to
begging
导图助记
提示:reduce...to
……减少到……
reduce...by
……减少了……
注意:要注意reduce作“使处于(某种状态)”,后多用介词to。
能力提升 完成句子
(浙江高考)减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
__________________________________________________________
feelings
with
someone
you
trust.
One
of
the
most
effective
ways
to
reduce
stress
is
to
talk
about
3.affect
vt.
影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·天津高考)The
Silence
Machine
is
a
device
specially
designed
to
stop
unwanted
sound
from
_____________
(affect)
you.
②(2019·北京高考)He
may
take
a
shot
himself
when
it
would
be
better
to
pass
the
ball
to
a
teammate,___________
(affect)
the
team’s
performance.
affecting
affecting
③(上海高考)With
the
government’s
aid,those
____________(affect)
by
the
earthquake
have
moved
to
the
new
settlements.
④(2019·北京高考)Individual
talent
will
have
positive
effects
______
team
performance
when
task
interdependence
is
lower.
affected
on
(1)be
affected
by
被……打动;被……(疾病)侵袭
be
affected
with
high
fever
发高烧
(2)effect
n.影响
have
an
effect
on
对……有影响
注意:affect是及物动词,表示“影响;(疾病)侵袭”时,多指不好的影响。当affect的宾语是人时,它表示引起心理或感情上的影响,常用于被动语态,如:The
audience
was
deeply
affected.观众深受感动。
归纳拓展
能力提升 句式升级
The
audience
were
deeply
affected,and
they
warmly
applauded
for
a
long
time.
→___________________,the
audience
warmly
applauded
for
a
long
time.(过去分词短语作状语)
Deeply
affected
4.likely
adj.
可能的;看来要发生的;似乎合适的
adv.
很可能
激活知识 语法填空
①(2019·北京高考)These
developments
are
likely
___________
(make)
our
current
problems
with
robocalls
much
worse.
②(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)It’s
more
likely
________
none
of
us
start
a
conversation
because
it’s
awkward
and
challenging,or
we
think
it’s
annoying
and
unnecessary.
to
make
that
③(全国卷Ⅲ)One
of
his
first
findings
was
that
articles
in
the
science
section
were
much
_______________(likely)to
make
the
list
than
non-science
articles.
more
likely
be
likely
to
do
sth.
很可能做某事
It
is
likely
that...
很可能……
not
likely
绝不可能(才不呢)
归纳拓展
易混辨析
图解助记
能力提升 句型转换
①It’s
likely
that
we
will
hand
in
the
paper
the
day
after
tomorrow.
→We
_________________
hand
in
the
paper
the
day
after
tomorrow.
单句改错
②The
earlier
you
stop
smoking,the
less
possibly
you’re
to
have
diseases
related
to
it
in
later
life.
______________________
are
likely
to
possibly→likely
5.recognise/recognize
vt.认识;认知;意识到;认出;承认;认可;认为
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①(2020·江苏高考)We
did
not
speak
the
local
language,did
not
know
the
customs,and
more
often
than
not,did
not
entirely
recognize
the
food.
(________)
②(2019·浙江高考)We
should
especially
recognize
our
children’s
efforts
to
push
themselves
and
work
hard
to
achieve
a
goal.
(__________)
认识
意识到
③(2019·天津高考)No
sooner
did
she
leave
my
doorstep
than
I
had
emails
from
two
women
whose
kids
go
to
my
son’s
nursery
and
who
recognized
my
face.
(________)
④(2018·江苏高考)When
a
dark-colored
cake
was
served
on
a
black
plate
rather
than
a
white
one,customers
recognized
it
as
sweeter
and
more
tasty.
(________)
认出
认为
(1)recognise
sb./sth.
by/from...
根据……认出某人/某物
be
recognised
to
be/as...
被认作……/被认为是……
recognise+that...
承认;认可
It
is
recognised
that...人们公认……
(2)recognition
n.认识;认出
out
of/beyond
recognition
认不出来
归纳拓展
表示“认为……是……”的短语还有:
①regard...as...
②consider...as...
③see...as...
④view...as...
⑤think
of...as...
⑥look
on...
as...
⑦treat...as...
⑧think...to
be...
联想拓展
能力提升 一句多译
人们一致认为环境污染已经成为人们所面临的最严重的问题之一。
①_________________________environmental
pollution
has
become
one
of
the
most
serious
problems
that
people
face.
②Environmental
pollution________________________________one
of
the
most
serious
problems
that
people
face.
It
is
recognized
that
is
recognized
to
have
become
6.break
into破门而入;突然开始(大笑、欢呼等)
激活知识 完成句子
①A
dog
would
bark
if
someone
tried
to
__________________________.
如果有人试图闯入他们的房子,狗就会叫。
②As
the
President’s
car
drew
up,the
crowd
______________
loud
applause.
总统的汽车停下时,人群中爆发出热烈的掌声。
break
into
their
house
broke
into
break
away
from
突然逃脱;脱离
break
down
停止运转;失败;(健康)变得恶劣;(感情)失去控制
break
in
闯入;打断
break
out
(战争、火灾等)突然发生
break
off中断;突然停止
break
through
突破;强行穿过
break
up
解散;结束;击碎
归纳拓展
注意:break
in和break
into都表示“闯入”,但二者用法不同。前者为不及物动词短语,后面不跟宾语,不用于被动语态;后者是及物动词短语,可以接宾语,可用于被动语态。
能力提升 介副词填空
①The
shop
was
broken
________
and
a
lot
of
jewels
were
stolen
last
night.
②She
started
to
speak,and
then
broke
_______
when
a
waitress
served
us
coffee.
③Our
car
broke
________
and
we
had
to
push
it
off
the
road.
④Hearing
the
bad
news,the
lady
broke
________
tears.
into
off
down
into
7.give
up
放弃;停止;戒掉;交出;让出
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I
don’t
see
any
reason
to
give
up
work.
(________)
②The
young
man
gave
up
his
seat
on
the
bus
to
the
old
man.
(________)
③If
we
expect
people
to
give
up
the
habit
of
drinking,we
must
give
them
an
alternative
they
can
rely
on.
(________)
放弃
让出
戒掉
give
away
泄露(机密);暴露;分发
give
back
归还;送回
give
in
屈服;让步;交上试卷;宣布
give
in
to
屈从;向……让步
give
off
发出(蒸气、光等);散发(气味)
give
out
用完;用尽;分发;公布;筋疲力尽
注意:give
up后跟名词、代词,v.-ing形式作宾语,代词要放在give
up的中间。
归纳拓展
能力提升 介副词填空
①Brian
was
about
to
give
______
when
he
suddenly
found
an
answer
to
the
question.
②She
wouldn’t
give
______
until
she
received
a
full
apology.
③After
a
month,their
food
supplies
gave
_______.
④He
said
he
hadn’t
done
that,but
his
expression
gave
him
________.
up
in
out
away
8.belong
to
属于;为……的财产;为……的一员
激活知识 用belong的适当形式填空
①Anyone
has
no
right
to
take
the
land
_____________
to
the
state
as
their
own.
②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Why
do
we
often
assume
that
more
is
more
when
it
comes
to
kids
and
their
______________?
③Put
that
chair
back
where
it
___________.
belonging
belongings
belongs
(1)belong
to后接代词宾格,不要误用名词性物主代词。
Does
that
book
_____________
you?(正)
Does
that
book
belong
to
yours?(误)
那本书是你的吗?
归纳拓展
belong
to
(2)belong
to不用于被动语态,无进行时。
The
dictionary
______________
me.(正)
The
dictionary
is
belonged
to
me.(误)
这本词典是我的。
提示:belonging作“所有物;行李”讲时,多以复数形式出现belongings。
类似的还有下列单词:surroundings环境;savings
储蓄;findings调查结果;earnings挣的钱;writings作品;possessions财富。
belongs
to
能力提升 句式升级
①这幢漂亮的建筑是他家的。
The
beautiful
building
_______________his
family.
②这幢建筑可以追溯到明朝。
The
building
can
_________________the
Ming
Dynasty.
③用分词短语作定语合并①②。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
belongs
to
date
back
to
The
beautiful
building
belonging
to
his
family
can
date
back
to
the
Ming
Dynasty./The
beautiful
building
dating
back
to
the
Ming
Dynasty
belongs
to
his
family
9.I
couldn’t
agree
more.
我完全同意。(我再同意不过了。)
激活知识 翻译句子
①No
one
could
be
more
generous;
he
has
a
heart
of
gold.
译:______________________________________________________
②One
can
never
be
too
old
to
learn.
译:__________________
没有人有比他更慷慨大方了,他拥有一颗金子般高尚的心。
活到老学到老。
(1)can’t/couldn’t+比较级。该句型表示“非常……;不能再……”,从表面上看是否定的形式,而实际上是用否定的形式表示肯定的概念,表达最高级的含义。
(2)下列结构均表示最高级的含义:
①完成时+never+so+adj.(adv.)/so+adj.+a(n)+n./such+(a/an)+adj.+n.
归纳拓展
②cannot
(never)/could
not
(never)与enough/too连用也表示最高级含义,意为“再……也不……”
③比较级+than+any
other+单数名词
比较级+than+anything/anyone
else+比较范围
能力提升 语法填空
①—A
microwave
oven
must
be
a
big
convenience
to
a
busy
couple.
—Just
can’t
agree
________(much),dear.But
when
do
you
plan
to
get
one?
②He
is
____________(clever)than
any
other
student
in
the
class.
more
cleverer
10.Whatever
you’re
doing
when
you
want
to
smoke—do
something
else.
无论你在做什么,当你想抽烟时,做点别的事吧!
激活知识 句式仿写
①____________________,his
friends
will
believe
it.
无论他说什么,他的朋友都会相信。
②____________________,you
mustn’t
lose
heart.
不管发生什么,你一定不要气馁。
Whatever
he
says
Whatever
happens
(1)whatever在本句中引导让步状语从句,其含义相当于no
matter
what,意为“不管什么;无论什么”,其位置可在主句前,也可在主句后。
(2)whatever还可引导名词性从句,此时不能换成no
matter
what。
归纳拓展
能力提升 句型转换
①However
far
away
we
are,we
feel
close
to
each
other.
→_________________________________,we
feel
close
to
each
other.
②Whatever
he
did,his
parents
supported
him.
→_________________________,his
parents
supported
him.
No
matter
how
far
away
we
are
No
matter
what
he
did
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.This
girl
was
reduced
to
____________
(become)
a
beggar
to
earn
a
living.
2.It
is
___________
(legal)
to
sell
cigarettes
to
someone
under
18.
3.The
chairman
is
the
most
____________
(power)
man
in
the
government.
4.The
old
man
stopped
the
children
___________
(play)
near
the
river.
5.They
were
so
angry
that
they
broke
________
a
quarrel.
becoming
illegal
powerful
playing
into
6.She
is
now
under
medical
_____________
(treat)
because
she
is
seriously
ill.
7.Because
of
the
heavy
fog,Mr.
Smith
is
likely
_____________
(arrive)
a
bit
late.
8.This
dictionary
_____________
(belong)
to
me
is
worth
20
dollars.
9.The
sun
began
to
rise
in
the
sky,___________
(bathe)
the
mountain
in
golden
light.
10.Considering
their
age,they
couldn’t
have
done
it
__________
(good).
treatment
to
arrive
belonging
bathing
better
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.The
operation
was
a
success
and
she
is
now
out
of
the
danger.
___________
2.The
Chinese
government
has
decided
to
ban
smoke
in
public
places.
__________________
3.The
dictionary
belonged
to
me
was
lent
to
Tom
two
weeks
ago.
_______________________
去掉the
smoke→smoking
belonged→belonging
4.Addicting
to
Chinese
culture,he
decided
to
learn
Chinese
in
a
night
school.
_______________________
5.The
thief
broke
in
the
office
and
stole
some
money.
____________
6.This
is
recognised
that
the
solution
is
only
temporary.
____________
Addicting→Addicted
in→into
This→It
7.People
living
in
rural
areas
are
possible
to
be
more
friendly
than
those
living
in
the
city.
____________________
8.The
accident
in
the
mine
caused
fifty-one
death.
_________________
9.He
said
he
hadn’t
told
her,but
his
expression
gave
himself
out.
_____________
10.She
has
made
up
her
mind
to
live
with
him
whichever
happens.
_______________________
possible→likely
death→deaths
out→away
whichever→whatever
Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
Adam
Rouse,and
I
used
1._________(be)
a
drug
addict.At
the
age
of
15,I
started
using
drugs—some
cannabis
2.________(sell)
by
a
man
in
the
street.
Some
time
later,he
offered
me
some
crack
cocaine
which
is
a
3.______________(powerful)
addictive
drug
and
can
be
injected
or
smoked.
After
using
crack
cocaine
once
or
twice,
to
be
sold
powerfully
I
became
addicted
4.______
it
though
I
knew
the
dangerous
aspects
of
smoking
it—it
can
increase
the
user’s
heart
rate
and
blood
pressure,5._______
lead
to
heart
attacks.At
the
same
time
6.___________
(smoke)
drugs
needed
a
lot
of
money
and
I
didn’t
have
enough
money,7.______
I
broke
into
a
house,stole
a
television
and
a
video
recorder
and
took
them
to
the
drug
dealer.8.______
the
end,the
police
took
me
to
the
police
station.
9._________
(late),a
doctor
advised
me
to
stop
taking
drugs
and
I
followed
his
advice
and
now
I
am
working
in
a
centre
for
drug
10.
___________
(addict).
to
and
smoking
so
In
Later
addicts
Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
写作素材(关于毒品)
1.昨天晚上,一名罪犯为了弄到钱买毒品闯进了当地的一家银行。
2.据报道,这名罪犯对可卡因上瘾。
3.这严重地影响了他的健康。
4.无论谁认出了他请报警。
5.他很可能在数天之内被警察抓获。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用which和who引导的定语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Last
night,a
criminal
broke
into
a
local
bank
in
order
to
get
money
to
buy
drugs.It
is
reported
that
the
criminal
is
addicted
to
cocaine,which
affects
his
health
seriously.Anyone
who
recognises
him
please
call
the
police.He
is
likely
to
be
caught
by
the
police
in
several
days.
谢谢观看(共71张PPT)
必修二
Module
1 Our
Body
and
Healthy
Habits
(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)
1
基础知识·全面回顾
2
考点探究·素养演练
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
1
基础知识·全面回顾
阅读词汇认读
1.symptom
n.
________
2.awful
adj.
__________________
3.proverb
n.
________
4.questionnaire
n.
__________________________
●
Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
症状
可怕的;吓人的
谚语
问卷;问卷调查;调查表
核心词汇识记
1.________n.饮食;日常食物
vi.照医生的规定饮食
2.________v.朝……方向前进
3.______________adj.超重的
4._______vt.注视;观看
5._______adj.健康的;强健的
6.________adj.稀少的;罕有的
→__________adv.稀少地;极少地
diet
head
overweight
eye
fit
rare
rarely
7._____________adj.不健康的;有碍健康的
→___________adj.健康的
→__________n.健康
8.___________adj.富裕的;有钱的
→__________n.财富
9.___________adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的
→_____________adv.焦虑地
→___________n.焦虑;不安
unhealthy
healthy
health
wealthy
wealth
anxious
anxiously
anxiety
10.__________vt.伤害
→__________n.伤害;损伤;受伤处
→___________adj.受伤的
11.________n.疼痛
→_________n.辛苦;努力
→___________adj.疼痛的
injure
injury
injured
pain
pains
painful
12.__________adj.正常的;一般的
→____________adj.不正常的
13.___________vi.呼吸
→__________n.呼吸
14._____________n.保险
→__________v.给……投保
normal
abnormal
breathe
breath
insurance
insure
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I
dream
of
living
in
a
mountain
because
the
air
is
fresh
and
good
to___________.
It
must
be
a
pleasant
thing
to
take
a
deep
___________
there.(breath)
2.A__________
club
is
a
private
club
that
people
go
to
in
order
to
do
exercise,keep
___________
and
avoid
_____________
diets.(health)
breathe
breath
health
healthy
unhealthy
3.Robert
left
his
hometown
as
a
poor
boy
and
returned
as
an
extremely___________
man.
However,he
knows
that
__________
doesn’t
mean
everything.(wealth)
4.Rescuers
said
the___________
were
taken
to
a
hospital
nearby,but
fortunately
the
__________
was
not
serious,not
life
threatening.(injure)
5.He
was
seized
with
a___________
sickness,and
the
________
nearly
drove
him
mad.
But
he
took
_________
to
finish
his
work.(pain)
wealthy
wealth
injured
injury
painful
pain
pains
1.与……有联系
_____________________
2.迷恋
__________________
3.拾起;接(人);取(物);接收
___________
4.以……开始
______________
5.担心某事
_________________________
●
Ⅱ 短语互译速记
be
connected
with
be
crazy
about
pick
up
begin
with
be
anxious
about
sth.
6.take
exercise
________
7.lie
down
________
8.put...into...
______________
9.off
work
________
10.pay
for
________
锻炼
躺下
将……投入……
休班
支付
选用上述短语填空
1.The
little
boy
___________________football,which
may
have
a
bad
influence
on
his
study.
2.Please
wait
in
my
office
for
a
moment;I
am
_______________my
parents
at
the
airport.
3.Mary
gets
up
early
to
__________________every
morning
and
she
seldom
has
a
cold.
is
crazy
about
picking
up
take
exercise
4.Now
that
it
has
been
proved
that
you
_______________________the
crime,you
can’t
go
home
now.
5.You
have
been
working
continuously
for
five
hours
and
you
had
better
_____________to
have
a
rest.
6.I
have
to
_______________an
apology—I
said
the
wrong
thing
this
morning.
are
connected
with
lie
down
begin
with
1.盘点“身体部位名词用作动词”的单词
(1)head
v.
朝……方向前进
(2)face
v.
面对
(3)eye
v.
注视;观看
(4)hand
v.传递
(5)arm
v.武装;装备
(6)shoulder
v.肩负
(7)back
v.
支持;后退
2.“后加-ache”名词小结
(1)headache
头疼
(2)toothache
牙疼
(3)backache
背疼
(4)stomachache
胃疼
3.表示“身体器官”的词
(1)lung
n.
肺
(2)throat
n.
喉咙
(3)liver
n.
肝脏
(4)heart
n.
心脏
(5)kidney
n.
肾
4.“与……有关”短语全接触
(1)be
connected
with
(2)be
related
to
(3)be
linked
with
(4)be
associated
with
(5)have
connection
with
1.When
Zhou
Kai’s
mother
saw
him
heading
towards
the
front
door
without
a
jacket
on,she
eyed
him
anxiously.
当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时,她担心地看着他。
[精析] 句中含有感官动词的复合结构:see+宾语+宾补。
2.But
that’s
because
I
was
stupid
enough
to
play
football
in
the
rain.
但那是因为我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。
[精析] That’s
because+从句,意为“那是因为……”。
●
Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
3.Go
to
bed
now
or
you’ll
be
really
tired
tomorrow.
现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。
[精析] 本句型是“祈使句+or+陈述句”,祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。
4.Britain
was
the
first
country
in
the
world
to
have
a
free
health
care
system
paid
for
by
the
government.
英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费、实行免费医疗的国家。
[解析] 句中不定式短语作country的后置定语。
[句式仿写]
根据上述句式完成句子
1.经过教室的时候,我看到他正在做作业。
When
passing
by
the
classroom,I
______________________________.
2.我向你推荐高铁。那是因为这是近年来最方便的方式。
I
recommend
the
high-speed
train
to
you.___________________
it
has
been
the
most
convenient
way
in
recent
years.
saw
him
doing
his
homework
That’s
because
3.学习再努力些,否则你不会通过考试的。
Work
harder,_______________________________.
4.她总是第一个到校。
She
is
always
_______________________________.
or
you
won’t
pass
the
exam
the
first
to
come
to
school
名词用作动词和一般将来时
语法填空
1.The
thing
that
___________
(matter)
is
not
whether
you
fail
or
not,but
whether
you
try
or
not.
[解析] 此处matter作动词用,意为“重要;要紧”。句意:重要的事情不是你是否失败,而是你是否去尝试。
●
Ⅳ 单元语法过关
matters
2.I
read
through
the
first
page
of
the
book
and
___________
a
spelling
mistake.(spot)
[解析] 此处表示发现了一个拼写错误。spot“注意到;发现”,符合句意。
3.Forget
the
past,leave
the
sadness
behind,and
you
____________
the
door
of
a
new
bright
world
open
before
you.(see)
[解析] 句意:忘记过去,抛下悲伤,你就会发现一个光明的新世界向你敞开大门。这里是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,陈述句中要用一般将来时。
spotted
will
see
4.By
the
time
you
have
finished
this
book,your
meal
____________
cold.(get)
[解析] 句意:到你看完这本书的时候,你的饭也就凉了。时间状语从句为现在完成时代替将来完成时,故主句用一般将来时。
5.—Hi,Mr
Smith.
Which
department
do
you
work
in?
—I
am
in
the
Marketing
Department
now,but
I
_____________
in
the
Sales
Department
before
long.(work)
[解析] 考查动词时态。句意:——你好,史密斯先生。你在哪个部门工作?——我现在在市场部,但我不久以后会到销售部工作。根据句中的before
long“不久以后”,可知,此处应用一般将来时。
will
get
will
work
2
考点探究·素养演练
1.fit
adj.
适合的;恰当的;健康的;能胜任的;合格的
v.
适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使合格;使胜任
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·江苏高考)They
tested
the
men’s
___________(fit)
and
resting
metabolic
(新陈代谢的)
rates.
②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Today,the
debate
continues
over
how
well
the
gray
wolf
is
fitting
______
at
Yellowstone.
fitness
in
③I
don’t
think
this
kind
of
water
is
fit
____________(drink).
④When
I
was
taken
off
the
school
football
team
because
I
was
_________(fit),I
knew
it
was
time
to
quit
smoking.
⑤He
is
the
right
person
fit
_______
the
job.
to
drink
unfit
for
(1)keep/stay
fit
保持健康
be
fit
for适合;胜任
be
fit(for
sb.)to
do适合(某人)做……
(2)fit
in(with)(与……)相适应;(与……)相协调/符合
fit
on试穿
(3)fitness
n.
健康;适当
unfit
adj.不健康的;不适合的
归纳拓展
易混辨析
能力提升 完成句子
①(2018·北京高考)She
and
her
family
bicycle
to
work,which
_______________________.
她和她的家人骑自行车上班,这有助于她们保持健康。
选词填空(match/suit/fit)
②The
size
of
the
shirt
________
me
well
and
its
color
___________
my
tie,so
it
_________
me.
helps
them
keep
fit
fits
matches
suits
2.anxious
adj.
焦虑的;不安的;挂念的;渴望的,急切的
激活知识 语法填空
①(2019·天津高考)She
was
anxious
___________
(know)
what
had
happened.
②(2018·天津高考)_____________
(anxious)I
went
to
bed
dreaming
about
what
I
would
find
at
the
top
of
this
magical
mountain.
to
know
Anxiously
导图助记
能力提升 用anxious的相关词语完成片段
My
daughter
studies
very
hard,because
she
①_________________
go
to
college.But
she
②____________________
not
passing
the
entrance
exam.
I
③______
really
④________________
she
could
get
rid
of
⑤___________.
我的女儿学习很努力,因为她渴望上大学。但她又担心不能通过大学入学考试。我真希望她能够消除忧虑。
is
anxious
to
is
anxious
about
am
anxious
that
anxiety
3.injure
v.损害;伤害
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·新全国卷Ⅰ)
As
a
result,she
says,some
of
the
___________
(injury)
associated
with
running,such
as
runner’s
knee,are
uncommon
among
race
walkers.
②(2019·天津高考)A
war
__________
(injure)
has
made
his
left
hand
stop
functioning,and
he
has
often
been
in
prison.
③(2018·北京高考)By
mile
17,I
became
out
of
breath
and
the
once
___________
(injure)ankle
hurt
badly.
injuries
injury
injured
导图助记
能力提升 完成句子
当我们赶到事故现场时,我们被告知伤员已经被送往最近的医院。
When
we
were
on
the
spot
of
the
accident,we
were
told
that
_____________________________
to
the
nearest
hospital.
the
injured
had
been
sent
4.pain
n.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦,努力(用复数) vt.使痛苦 vi.感到疼痛
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·天津高考)It
produces
a
deafening
sound
so
___________
(pain)
that
it
temporarily
disables
a
person.
②
(2020·浙江高考)After
a
long
run,you
may
feel
like
you’re
______
pain,you
may
feel
tired.
③He
believes
in
the
old
saying
of“No
_________(pain),no
gains.”
painful
in
pains
(1)have
pains/a
pain
in……部位疼痛
be
in
pain在痛苦中;在苦恼中
with
great
pain煞费苦心地
spare
no
pains
to
do
sth.不遗余力做某事
take
pains
to
do
sth.尽力/费苦心/下苦功做某事
No
pains,no
gains.[谚]不劳无获。
(2)painful
adj.疼痛的;痛苦的
(3)painfully
adv.痛苦地
归纳拓展
能力提升 句型转换
(福建高考)We
should
do
our
best
to
improve
ourselves
through
learning
and
get
prepared
for
the
future.
→We
should
______________________________
to
improve
ourselves
through
learning
and
get
prepared
for
the
future.
take
pains/spare
no
pains
5.be
connected
with与……有联系
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·天津高考)
I
felt
more
_____________
(connect)
than
I
ever
had
to
any
sports
team.
②Enough
sleep
is
connected
____________
general
health
conditions.
connected
to/with
(1)be
connected
to与……相连接
connect...with/to...
把……和……联系/连接起来
(2)have(no)connection
with与……(没)有关系
in
connection
with与……有关
注意:表示两者有形的连接时,to和with都可以与connect连用;指“与……有联系;有……有关”时,后接with而不接to。
归纳拓展
能力提升 一句多译
The
little
boy
likes
to
ask
some
questions
__________________
space
travel.
=The
little
boy
likes
to
ask
some
questions
____________________________
space
travel.
这个小男孩喜欢问与太空旅行有关的一些问题。
connected
with
that/which
are
connected
with
6.be
crazy
about
对……着迷,迷恋;热衷于;醉心于
激活知识 完成句子
①Frank
______
just
_______________you!
弗兰克对你很着迷!
②Some
children
___________________surfing
the
Internet.
有些孩子对上网太狂热了。
③He
__________________skating.
他对溜冰着了迷。
is
crazy
about
are
crazy
about
is
crazy
about
drive
sb.crazy
逼得某人发疯
go
crazy
发疯
be
crazy
to
do
sth.
做某事很愚蠢;做某事真疯狂
be
crazy
for
渴望……
be
crazy
with
因……而发狂
like
crazy发疯似的;以惊人的气势
表示“渴望”的还有:long
for/be
thirsty
for
be
hungry
for
归纳拓展
能力提升 语法填空
①You
must
be
crazy
__________(try)to
drive
home
in
this
weather.
②We
have
to
work
________
crazy
to
get
this
work
finished
on
time.
to
try
like
7.pick
up拾起;接(人);接收
激活知识 观察句子,写出下面黑体部分的含义
①(2019·北京高考)The
problem
of
robocalls
has
gotten
so
bad
that
many
people
now
refuse
to
pick
up
calls
from
numbers
they
don’t
know.
(________)
②You’ll
soon
pick
up
health
when
you
get
to
the
seaside.
(____________)
接听
恢复健康
③He
picked
up
some
French
while
he
was
away
on
a
business
trip
in
Paris.
(____________)
④I
picked
up
the
wallet
and
handed
it
to
the
teacher.
(________)
⑤(2018·北京高考)Instead
of
walking
a
few
blocks
to
pick
up
a
child
or
the
dry
cleaning,they
send
the
self-driving
minibus.
(__________)
偶然学会
拾起
用车接
pick
off
摘下
pick
out
选出;挑出;辨认出
归纳拓展
能力提升 完成句子
①十一期间,很多志愿者捡拾游客丢弃的垃圾。
During
the
National
Day,many
volunteers
_______________________
abandoned
by
visitors.
②你很难在人群中辨认出你姐姐。
It
is
difficult
for
you
___________________________
in
the
crowd.
picked
up
the
rubbish
to
pick
out
your
sister
8.When
Zhou
Kai’s
mother
saw
him
heading
towards
the
front
door
without
a
jacket
on,she
eyed
him
anxiously.
当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时,她担心地看着他。
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)I
could
see
them
actually
___________
(walk)
under
the
sea.
②(2019·江苏高考)In
1943,a
Mexican
farmer
was
surprised
to
see
smoke
__________
(rise)
from
a
small
part
of
his
land.
③The
manager
was
satisfied
to
see
many
new
products
_____________
(develop)
after
great
effort.
walking
rising
developed
易混辨析
能力提升 完成句子
①When
I
came
in,I
saw
her
_________(lie)there.
当我进来时,我看见她躺在那儿。
②If
you
watch
long
enough,you
will
see
many
problems
___________
(settle)in
this
way.
如果你观察的时间够长的话,就会看到许多问题是通过这种方式解决的。
③He
was
seen
____________(leave)a
few
minutes
ago.
有人看到他是几分钟前离开的。
lying
settled
to
leave
9.Go
to
bed
now
or
you’ll
be
really
tired
tomorrow.
现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。
激活知识 用适当的连词填空
①Call
me
tomorrow_______I’ll
let
you
know
the
lab
result.
②Hurry
up
______
you
won’t
catch
the
first
train.
③More
fine
food,_______
you’ll
be
healthier
and
healthier.
and
or
and
(1)此结构中,祈使句相当于一个表示条件的状语从句。用and时,可把祈使句转换成肯定形式的条件状语从句;用or时,则可转换成否定形式的条件状语从句。
(2)“名词词组+and/or+陈述句”也相当于一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句。
归纳拓展
能力提升 句式升级
①Lend
her
a
hand,and
she
will
be
grateful
to
you.
→__________________________,she
will
be
grateful
to
you.(改为含有条件句的复合句)
②Work
hard,and
you
will
succeed.
→________________,you
will
succeed.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
If
you
lend
her
a
hand
Working
hard
3
课堂达标·巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I
had
so
much
___________
(anxious)
that
I
would
wake
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night
and
stare
at
the
ceiling.
2.After
walking
the
whole
day,I
was
almost
out
of
__________
(breathe),not
feeling
bad,though.
3.I
__________
(rare)
had
more
than
four
hours
of
sleep.
anxiety
breath
rarely
4.
Experts
say
these
natural
disasters
and
wild
weather_______________
(connect)
with
high
temperatures.
5.A
great
many
people
are
crazy
_________
this
book,regardless
of
their
nationality.
6.They
won’t
let
him
out
of
the
hospital
until
his
health
has
picked
______.
are
connected
about
up
7.It
must
have
been
very
___________
(pain)
for
you
to
tell
her
about
the
accident.
8.The
injured
________
(be)
rushed
to
hospital
in
an
ambulance.
9.____________
(study)
hard,you
will
make
progress
every
day.
10.John
got
up
late
this
morning.
That
is
_______
he
didn’t
catch
the
first
bus.
painful
were
Studying
why
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.He
achieved
his
dream.
That
was
why
he
never
gave
up
trying.
________________
2.The
teacher
was
seen
enter
the
reading
room
just
now.
_________________
3.It’s
easy
to
pick
him
up
in
the
crowd
because
he
is
very
tall.
___________
why→because
enter前面加to
up→out
4.If
you
want
to
be
successful
in
your
work,you
must
take
great
pain
to
do
it.
_______________
5.Finish
the
work
before
headline,and
you
will
be
fired.
___________
6.Who
is
the
last
one
to
leaving
the
classroom
yesterday?
__________________
7.There
is
no
evidence
to
show
that
he
is
connection
with
the
murder.
__________________________________________
pain→pains
and→or
leaving→leave
he后面的is→has或connection→connected
8.To
keep
health,he
started
to
run
in
the
morning
every
day.
___________________
9.I
would
rather
my
teacher
gives
us
an
examination
tomorrow.
_______________
10.Tom
was
crazy
to
playing
computer
games
and
his
father
punished
him.
_____________
health→healthy
gives→gave
to→about
Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
fact,Zhou
Kai
is
very
proud
that
he
is
1.___________(health)
and
hasn’t
got
things
like
flu.There
are
two
reasons
for
that.
For
one
thing,his
mother
looks
after
him
very
2._______________
(attentive).For
example,3.________
he
wanted
to
go
out,his
mother
told
him
to
get
his
jacket
on.But
this
time
he
was
stupid
enough
4.___________
(play)
football
in
the
rain
5.___________
a
jacket
on.That’s
6.________
he
was
ill.
healthy
attentively
when
to
play
without
why
In
addition,his
mother
tries
every
means
to
make
sure
he
has
a
very
healthy
diet.And
Zhou
Kai
said
he
would
rather
7._______
(eat)
a
nice
piece
of
fruit
8.________
sweets.
And
the
second
reason
is
that
Zhou
Kai
takes
a
lot
of
9.____________
(exercise).He
is
crazy
10._________
football,and
he
is
captain
of
the
class
team
at
school
and
he’s
also
a
member
of
the
Senior
High
team.
eat
than
exercise
about
Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
写作素材(关于健康)
1.周凯生病了,而且发烧了。
2.他的妈妈非常担心他,带他去了医院。
3.医生让他躺下,给他做了仔细的检查。
4.医生建议他经常锻炼并保持饮食均衡。
5.周凯听从了医生的建议,改变了不健康的生活方式。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用so...that...引导的结果状语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Zhou
Kai
was
ill
and
had
a
temperature.His
mother
was
so
anxious
about
him
that
she
took
him
to
the
hospital.The
doctor
told
him
to
lie
down
and
examined
him
carefully.
The
doctor
advised
him
to
take
exercise
often
and
keep
a
balanced
diet.Zhou
Kai
followed
the
doctor’s
advice
and
changed
his
unhealthy
lifestyle.
谢谢观看