中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳(广州)版七年级下册
Unit
7
Poems
语法1:祈使句
知识点讲解
一、祈使句的含义:
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。祈使句无主语,
主语you常省去,由动词原形开头,朗读应当用降调,句末使用感叹号或者句号。
例如:Open
the
door
quickly!
快打开门!
祈使句的构成及用法:
祈使句的肯定句、否定句:
序号
构成方式
常见句式
示例
1
Be型
肯定式:Be
+形容词
①Be
quick,
please.请快点②Don’t
be
late
tomorrow.明天别迟到。
否定式:Don’t
be+形容词
2
Do型
肯定式:动词原形+其他
①Go
out
at
once.立刻出去。②Don’t
make
any
noise
in
class.别在课堂上吵闹。
否定式:Don’t
+动词原形+其他
3
Let型
肯定式:Let
sb
do
sth.
①Let
him
come
here.让他到这儿来。②Let’s
not
stand
here.咱们别站在这儿吧。③Let
them
play
computer
games.让他们玩电脑游戏吧。④Let
her
sing
this
song.让她唱这首歌吧。
否定式:Let
sb
not
do
sth.
4
No型
①No+名词②No
+V-ing
①No
photos.禁止拍照。②No
parking
here.此地禁止停车。③No
smoking
.禁止抽烟
【即学即练】
(?
)
1.
_____
this
kind
of
peach,
and
you
will
like
it.
??
?
A.
To
try??
B.
Trying???
C.
Try??
?D.
Tried
(?
)
2.
_____the
radio,
please.
The
baby
is
sleeping
now.
??
?A.
Not
turn
on???????????????
B.
Don’t
turn
on?
C.
Not
turn
down?????????????????
D.
Don’t
turn
down
(?
)3.
___________
to
turn
off
all
the
lights
when
you
go
out.
A.Remember
B.To
remember
C.Remembering
(?
)4.
Don't
___________late
for
school.
A.
is
B.
be
C.
arrives
D.
are
(
)
5.Let's
____
the
lost
books.
A.to
go
and
find
B.to
go
and
to
find
C.go
and
find
D.go
and
go
find
(
)6.______
afraid
of
speaking
in
front
of
people,
Tom.
You
are
the
best
one
in
our
class.
Don’t
be
B.Not
be
C.Not
to
be
2.祈使句的反意疑问句:
1)肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will
you
或won't
you。
Please
open
the
door,
will/
won’t
you?
请把门打开,好吗?
Be
sure
to
write
to
us,
will/
won’t
you?
你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
2)否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will
you。
Don't
be
late
again,
will
you?
别再迟到了,行不行?
Don’t
smoke
in
the
meeting
room,
will
you?
不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3)以let's开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall
we。
Let's
turn
on
the
TV,
shall
we?
我们把电视打开,好吗?
以let
us
开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will
you或won't
you.
例如:Let
us
stay
here,
will/
won't
you?
请(你)让我们留在这好吗?
【即学即练】
1.Let’s
meet
at
the
school
gate,
__________?
A.
shall
we
B.
shall
you
C.
will
we
D.
will
you
2.—
What
a
fine
day!
Let’s
go
for
a
picnic,
________?
—
Sounds
like
a
good
idea.
A.
shall
we
B.
don’t
we
C.
can
we
3.祈使句的回答:
祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:
1)
形式一致:即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。
2)
意思相反:即Yes是
“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。
在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:
-Don’t
go
out,
please.
It’s
raining
heavily
outside.
请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
-Yes,
I
will.
I
have
to
meet
my
brother
at
the
airport.
不行,我得去机场接我弟弟
【即学即练】
(?
)
1.
—Please
bring
your
homework
to
school
tomorrow,
Steven.
—OK,
I
_____.
A.
will???B.
won’t???C.
do???D.
don’t
(?
)
2.
—Peter,
don’t
step
on
the
grass.
—______.
?
A.
It
doesn’t
matter??????????????
B.
I
can’t
do
it??
C.
Don’t
worry?????????????????
D.
Sorry,
I
won’t
do
it
again.
(?
)3.
----
___________
late
for
school
again,
Tim.
----
Sorry,
I
promise
that
I
___________
A.Don't;
won’t
B.Don't
be;
won’t
C.Don’t
be;
don’t
D.Don’t;
will
4.
祈使句使用时应注意的问题。
?
1)在表达请求或劝告时,有时为了表示委婉的语气,可以在句首或句末please,但是如果please加在句末,应用逗号将其与前面的部分隔开。
例如:Sit
down,
please.
请坐。
Please
look
after
the
twins.
请照顾一下双胞胎。
2)在意思比较明显的情况下,可以把谓语动词省略。
例如:This
way,
please.
请这边走。
3)有时为了加强语气,可以在动词前使用do.
例如:Do
be
careful!一定要小心!
4)有时为了强调对方,也可加上主语you,人名或everybody,
anybody等不定代词。
例如:You
sweep
the
floor
and
I
clean
the
window.
你来扫地我来擦窗户。
Stand
up,
everybody.
请大家起立。
5)有时为了明确向谁提出请求或发出命令,可加称呼语,但称呼语要与句子用逗号隔开。
例如:Put
the
shirt
on
the
bed,
Jim.
吉姆,把衬衫放床上。
【即学即练】
Please_____________,
Your
brother
is
sleeping.
keep
quite
keep
quitely
to
be
quiet
be
quiet
Tom,
___________
too
much
TV.
not
watch
doesn't
watch
don’t
watch
watches
----
Thanks
for
your
wonderful
dinner.
I
have
to
go
now.
----
It's
raining
hard.
Please____________
the
umbrella
with
you.
take
took
takes
taking
4.Please____________.
The
boy
is
studying.
A.
not
noisy
B.
don't
noisy
C.
not
to
noisy
D.
don't
be
noisy
5.—Mike,
________
quiet
in
the
library,
please!
That’s
the
rule.
—OK,
I
got
it.
A.keep
B.don’t
keep
C.keeping
D.keeps
5.有关祈使句的中考易考点
祈使句+and(then)+简单句
If+从句,简单句
Be
patient,
and
you’ll
find
a
way
out.耐心点,
你就会找到出路的。=If
you
are
patient,
you’ll
find
a
way
out.
①祈使句转换为if从句时,从句的主语用人称代词you.②如果简单句前有连词and或then,转换为If条件状语从句时,从句使用肯定陈述句。③如果简单句前有连词or,则转换if从句时,从句使用否定陈述句。
祈使句,
or+简单句
If+从句(否定句),简单句
Work
hard,
or
you’ll
fail
in
the
exam.努力学习,否则你会考不及格的。If
you
don’t
work
hard,
you’ll
fail
in
the
exam.
【即学即练】
1.---Be
quick,
we'll
fail
to
catch
the
school
bus.
---Don’t
worry.
It's
only
seven
o'clock
now.
We
still
have
enough
time.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
2.Work
hard.
_______
you'll
have
a
big
success.
A.
or
B.
but
C.
and
D.
yet
3.Work
hard,
____________you'll
catch
up
with
your
classmates
next
time
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
4.Work
hard
and
be
patient,
__________your
dream
won’t
come
true.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
5.Get
up
early,
_____________
you
will
miss
your
train.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
6.Wash
your
hands
before
meals,
you
may
get
ill.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
7.
“Put
on
your
coat,
you
will
catch
a
cold!”
This
is
what
my
mum
often
says
to
me.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
8.Keep
trying,
______
you
might
surprisingly
find
hidden
abilities
within
you.
A.but
B.and
C.or
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牛津深圳(广州)版八年级下册
Unit
7
Poems
语法2:感叹句
专项练习(含答案)
一、根据句意,用感叹句的正确形式完成下面的句子或对话。
11.
—________
exciting
music
we
listened
to
yesterday!
—I
think
so.
12.
________
delicious
food
it
is!
13.
—________
clever
the
girl
is!
—So
she
is.
14.
________
lucky
boy
Tom
is!
He
won
a
four-week
trip
to
France.
15.
________
good
children
they
are!
16.
________
fine
weather
it
is
today!
17.
________
fast
he
runs!
18.
________
beautiful
a
girl
she
is!
19.
________
hard
they
study!
20.
________
delicious
cakes
these
are!
二、完成句子。
1.
These
flowers
are
very
beautiful.
(改为感叹句)
_______
_______
these
flowers
are!
The
little
boy
is
very
clever.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
the
little
boy
is!
3.
It’s
a
funny
story.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
_______
story
it
is!
4.
She
is
a
good
girl
!
(改为同义句)
?
_______
_______
_______
girl
she
is!
5.
How
delicious
the
food
is!
(改为同义句)
?
_______
_______
food
it
is!
6.
They
are
running
fast.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
they
are
running!
7.
Her
sister
is
a
very
lovely
girl.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
lovely
girl
her
sister
is!
?
_______
_______
her
sister
is!
8.
I
have
read
a
very
interesting
book.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
_______
book
I
have
read!
9.
Your
dictionary
is
very
useful.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
your
dictionary
is!
10.
The
children
are
singing
and
dancing
happily.
(改为感叹句)
?
_______
_______
the
children
are
singing
and
dancing!
选择题(中考链接)
1.(2020·西藏中考真题)____
special
the
classes
are!
They
have
learned
a
lot
about
drawing.
A.What
B.What
a
C.How
a
D.How
2.(2020·湖南株洲·中考真题)_________
wonderful
the
movie
is!
I
want
to
see
it
again.
A.How
B.What
C.What
a
3.(2020·吉林长春·中考真题)____________
interesting
movie
it
is!
I
really
love
it.
A.What
B.What
an
C.How
D.What
a
4.(2020·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________
useful
dictionary
it
is!
I
want
to
buy
one.
A.What
B.What
a
C.How
D.How
a
5.(2020·广西玉林·中考真题)—Look,
the
plants
are
green
and
the
flowers
are
opening.
—Yes,
it's
spring
now.
____________nice
season!
A.How
B.What
C.What
a
D.How
a
6.(2020·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—This
is
a
photo
of
our
family.
Would
you
like
to
see
it?
—Wow!
________
happy
family!
A.How
B.How
a
C.What
D.What
a
7.(2020·广西梧州·中考真题)—We
are
going
to
the
Fun
World
after
the
midterm
exam.
—________
exciting
news!
A.What
an
B.What
C.How
an
D.How
8.(2020·湖北黄石·中考真题)—The
last
satellite
of
BeiDou
Satellite
Navigation
System(北斗卫星导航系统)was
successfully
launched
on
June
23th,
2020.
—________exciting
news
it
is!
A.What
B.What
an
C.How
D.How
an
9.(2020·海南中考真题)—Look
,
that
is
Tower
bridge!
—Wow,
_________great
bridge
it
is!
A.what
B.how
C.what
a
10.(2020·黑龙江中考真题)—It’s
reported
that
Leishenshan
Hospital
was
built
in
2
weeks.
—________amazing
it
is!
It
shows
China’s
speed
to
the
world.
A.How
B.What
C.What
an
11.(2020·山东济南市·九年级三模)—______
hard
Tony
is
working!
—Yes.
We
should
learn
from
him.
A.What
B.How
C.What
a
D.How
a
12.(2020·四川乐山市·九年级一模)—Jane
won
the
first
prize
in
the
English
speech
contest.
—________big
progress
she
has
made!
She
used
to
be
weak
in
English.
A.How
a
B.What
C.What
a
13.(2020·辽宁葫芦岛市·九年级一模)Look,
___________the
boy
is
when
he
sees
these
smart
robots!
A.How
exciting
B.What
an
excited
C.How
excited
D.What
an
exciting
14.(2020·陕西九年级专题练习)____
smart
the
driverless
car
is!
I
really
want
to
have
one.
A.What
B.What
a
C.What
an
D.How
15.(2020·全国)________
it
is
today!
A.What
fine
weather
B.What
a
fine
weather
C.How
a
fine
weather
D.How
fine
a
weather
16.(2020·辽宁盘锦市·九年级其他模拟)________
great
fun
it
is
to
have
a
picnic
on
such
a
sunny
day!
A.How
B.How
a
C.What
D.What
a
17.(2020·甘肃庆阳市·九年级其他模拟)________
good
time
they
had
at
Tom’s
birthday
yesterday!
A.How
B.What
C.What
a
D.How
a
18.(2020·甘肃金昌市·九年级一模)
________
good?time?they?had?at?Tom’s?birthday?yesterday!
A.How
B.What
C.What?a
D.How?a
19.(2020·山东临沂市·九年级其他模拟)Astronauts
showed
people
the
first
photo
of
a
black
hole
recently.
__________
amazing
progress
it
is!
A.What
B.How
C.What
an
20.(2020·长沙市南雅中学九年级二模)—
I
am
going
to
set
up
a
street
stall
(摆地摊)
to
sell
my
old
books.
—
________
unusual
experience
it
will
be!
A.How
B.What
a
C.What
an
21.(2020·辽宁朝阳市·九年级二模)—It
is
reported
that
cancer
can
be
controlled
at
a
temperature
lower
than
100℃below
zero.
—Really?______
nice
surprise!
A.How
B.What
C.What
a
D.What
an
22.(2020·辽宁朝阳市·九年级一模)—It
is
reported
that
5G
network
lets
people
download
and
upload
faster
than
before.
—What
________
amazing
news!
A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
23.(2020·广西南宁市·南宁三中九年级三模)—China
has
successfully
stopped
COVID-19(新冠病毒)
from
spreading
widely.
—________
powerful
country
it
is!
A.What
a
B.What
C.How
a
D.How
24.(2020·福建泉州市·九年级一模)____________wonderful
game!
Everyone
had
a
good
time!
A.How
B.What
C.What
a
25.(2020·长沙市长郡双语实验中学九年级二模)
__________waste
of
time
it
is
trying
to
wake
up
the
one
who
pretends
to
sleep!
A.What
a
B.How
C.What
课后作业
1.
___________
freezing
weather
it
is!
The
water
in
the
river
has
frozen.
A)
How
B.
What
a
C.
How
a
D
What
2.
________
amazing
program
The
Voice
of
China
is!
So
many
people
watched
it.
A)
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D
How
3.
__________
amazing
the
stories
about
memory
are!
A)
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D
How
4.
________
funny
joke
Lisa
told
us!
A)
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D
How
5.
__________
fine
weather
we
are
having
today!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
What
an
6.
interesting
sound
effect
the
film
has
got!
A
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D
What
an
7.________
convenient
it
is
to
send
and
receive
e-mails
on
the
iPhone5!
A
What
B.
How
C.
What
a
D
How
a
8.______difficult
homework
we
had
yesterday!
We
can
only
work
out
part
of
it.
A
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D
What
an
9.______________amazing
news
it
is
to
learn
the
Korean
star
will
come
to
Shanghai!
A
How
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D
What
10.
________
exciting
it
is
for
us
to
read
comics!
They
are
usually
funny
or
dramatic.
A
What
an
B.
How
C.
What
D
How
an
11.
________
amazing
film
The
Story
of
Pi
is!
A
How
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D
So
22.
______
it
is
to
shop
on
the
Internet!
A
What
easy
B.
What
an
easy
C.
How
easy
D
How
easily
13.
______
encouraging
speech
President
Obama
once
made!
A
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D
How
14.
______
wonderful
performance
the
girl
gave
in
the
school
drama
festival!
A
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D
What
an
15.
________
exciting
event
the
2012Shanghai
F1Race
was!
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
an
D.
What
a
16.
________
terrible
weather
we
are
suffering
in
China
nowadays!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
a
17.
________
nice
flowers!
Where
did
you
get
them?
A
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D
What
an
18.
________
exciting
match!
Miami
Heat
beat
New
York
Knicks
at
last.
A
What
an
B.
What
a
C.
What
D
How
19.
______
sad
movie!
It
brought
tears
to
my
eyes.
A
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D)
How
a
20.
________
fine
weather
it
is!
Let’s
have
a
picnic
in
the
park.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
参考答案
一、根据句意,用感叹句的正确形式完成下面的句子或对话。
11.
What
12.
What
13.
How
14.
What
a
15.
What
16.
What
17.
How
18.
How
19.
How
20.
What
二、完成句子。
1.
How
beautiful
2.
How
clever
3.
What
a
funny
4.
What
a
good
5.
What
delicious
6.
How
fast
7.
What
a
;
How
lovely
8.
What
an
interesting
9.
How
useful
10.
How
happily
三、选择题(中考真题链接)
D
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.C
18.C
19.A
20.C
21.C
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.A
课后作业
1-20:DCDBA
DBBDB
CCCCC
ABABB
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Unit
7
Poems
语法2:感叹句
知识点讲解
感叹句定义:
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。常常由What与How开头。
感叹句构成:
感叹句结构
例句
What
+a/an
+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!
What
a
beautiful
girl
she
is!What
an
interesting
film
it
is!
What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
What
kind
women
they
are!What
fine
weather
it
is!
How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
How
clever
the
boy
is!
How
+
形容词
+
a/an
+
单数可数名词
+
主语
+
谓语!
How
beautiful
a
girl
she
is!
How+主语+谓语!
How
time
flies!
【即时即练1】
1.多么美丽而宁静的岛啊!
beautiful
and
quiet
island
it
is!
2.到处湿漉漉的。天气真糟糕!
It’s
wet
everywhere.
_______
________
the
weather
it
is!
3.多么美丽的一幅图画啊!
a
beautiful
picture
it
is!
=
beautiful
the
picture
is!
三、3步法可以辨别感叹句是用What还是How:
首先,找出感叹句的主语和谓语;
然后,在主语前话竖线把句子分成两部分;
最后,判断竖线前的单词词性,名词用What或What
a/an,形容词、副词用How。如:
What
a
clever
girl│she
is!
How
beautiful│the
lady
is!
特别注意,如果竖线前的名词前用不定冠词a/an,则用How。如:
How
good
a
teacher│she
is!
【即时即练2】
一、用适当的内容填空,完成下列感叹句。
1.
________
difficult
homework
we
had
yesterday!
2.
________
cute
a
dog
is!
3.
________
friendly
people
they
are!
4.
________
bad
the
weather
in
England
is!
5.
________
an
honest
boy
Tom
is!
二、选择题。
1.
_______
carefully
the
boy
does
his
homework!
A.
How?????B.
How
an
C.
What??D.
What
an
2.
_______
well
you
sing
but
_______
badly
he
dances!
A.
How,
how????????????????B.
What,
what
C.
How,
what???????????????D.
What,
how
3.
________
cheap
these
clothes
are!
I’d
like
to
buy
some
for
my
son.
A.
How??
B.
How
an
C.
What??????D.
What
an
4.
_______
fools
they
were!
They
believed
what
the
girls
said.
A.
How???
B.
How
an
C.
What???D.
What
an
5.
_______
difficult
questions
they
are!
I
can’t
answer
them.
A.
How???
B.
How
an
C.
What?????D.
What
an
6.
I
miss
you
very
much.
_______
I
want
to
see
you!
A.
How???
B.
How
an
C.
What???D.
What
an
7.
Oh,
________
mistake
you’ve
made!
It’s
too
bad.
A.
How???
B.
How
a
C.
What????D.
What
a
8.
_______
lovely
weather
we
are
having
these
days!
A.
How?
?B.
How
an
C.
What????D.
What
an
9.
_______
delicious
your
supper
is!
A.
How????
B.
How
an
C.
What????D.
What
an
10.
_______
interesting
work
it
is
to
teach
children!
A.
How???
B.
How
an
C.
What??D.
What
an
11.
We've
just
had
a
warm
December.
unusual
weather
it
was!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
12.
____excited
the
mother
was
when
she
heard
her
son’s
voice
from
the
space
station!
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
13.____
good
idea
it
is
that
we
will
visit
London
this
summer
holiday!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
14.
_______important
news
is
to
our
daily
life!
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
an
D.
How
a
25.
useful
advice
on
my
diet
our
teacher
has
given
us!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
26.
________
funny
the
animals
are!
They
are
jumping
up
and
down
the
trees
excitedly.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
27.
useful
suggestion
you
have
given
me!
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
18.
weather!
Shall
we
go
out
for
a
picnic
this
afternoon?
A.
What
fine
B.
What
a
fine
C.
How
fine
D.
How
a
fine
19.
—
long
queue
it
was
outside
the
department
store!
Do
you
know
why?
—The
shop
was
offering
a
big
sale
around
midnight.
A.
What
a
B.
What
an
C.
How
D.
How
a
20.
_____
cold
day
it
is!
We’d
better
turn
on
the
air-conditioner.
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
四、注意事项
(1)感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成,此时how直接用于修饰动词。如:
How
I
missed
you.
我多么想念你啊。
How
things
get
around!
消息传得多快!
【即时即练3】
①I
miss
you
very
much.
_______
I
want
to
see
you!
A.
How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
②_______
time
flies!
A.
How
a
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
What
(2)在口语中,What和How引导的感叹句可以将主语、谓语省略。如:
What
a
good
girl
(she
is)!
How
hot
(it
is)!
What
fine
weather
(it
is)!
【即时即练4】
①____
sunny
day!
Let’s
go
out
for
a
walk.
A.
How
a
B.
How
C.
What
a
D.
What
②–Dad,
do
you
like
my
picture?
–___________!
It’s
the
nicest
one
I’ve
ever
seen!
A.
What
beautiful!
B.
How
careful!
C.
How
wonderful!
D.
What
wonderful
picture!
参考答案
【即时即练1】1.What
a
2.How
terrible
3.What
4.How
【即时即练2】
一、用适当的内容填空,完成下列感叹句。What,
How
,
What,
How,
What
二、选择题。AAACC
ADCAC
AABBA
ACAAB
【即时即练3】AC
【即时即练4】CC
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牛津深圳(广州)版八年级下册
Unit
7
Poems
语法1:祈使句
专项练习(含答案)
一、根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.
________
(keep)
quiet.
The
baby
is
sleeping
now.
2.
________
(not
take)
photos
in
the
museum.
3.
________
(get)
up
now,
or
we’ll
be
late
for
the
bus.
—All
right.
I’ll
be
quick.
4.
________
(not
let)
him
sleep
here.
He
will
get
a
cold.
5.
________
(walk)
along
the
street,
and
you
will
find
the
hotel
on
your
right.
6.
________
(not
be)
late
again,
or
your
teacher
will
get
angry.
7.
________
(be)
kind
and
friendly
to
others,
and
you
will
make
more
friends.
8.
________
(not
close)
the
window.
It’s
too
hot
in
the
room.
9.
________
(be)
happy
every
day,
and
every-thing
will
become
nice.
10.
Please________
(turn)
on
the
TV.
I
want
to
watch
my
favorite
programme.
二、选择题(中考链接)。
1.(2020·四川雅安市·中考真题)______
carefully,
please!
There
is
a
school
ahead.
A.Drive
B.Driving
C.To
drive
D.Drove
2.(2020·山东济南市·中考真题)—What's
the
key
to
success,
Dad?
—More
time
and
hard
work,
________
you'll
make
it
one
day.
A.and
B.although
C.but
D.or
3.(2020·吉林长春市·中考真题)____________
on
doing
sports
every
day,
and
you'll
have
a
healthy
body.
A.Keep
B.To
keep
C.Keeps
D.Keeping
4.(2020·上海中考真题)—Tom,________here
to
carry
the
luggage
upstairs
for
me,will
you?
—All
right.
A.come
B.came
C.coming
D.to
come
5.(2020·江苏徐州市·中考真题)Give
me
a
chance,
________I
will
give
you
a
wonderful
surprise.
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
6.(2020·湖南邵阳市·中考真题)—How
can
I
avoid
the
illness,
Sir?
—__________
a
mask
when
going
out
and
wash
hands
with
soap.
A.Wears
B.Wear
C.To
wear
7.(2020·湖北宜昌市·中考真题)—Don’t
forget
to
keep
a
safe
distance(距离)at
least
one
meter,
Jack!
—____________.
A.Sorry,
I
won’t
B.No,
I
can’t
do
it
C.Not
at
all
D.I
hope
not
8.(2020·湖北咸宁市·中考真题)—My
aim
is
to
go
to
Wuhan
University
for
further
study.
—Work
hard,
___________
you
can
make
it.
A.if
B.so
C.and
D.unless
9.(2020·辽宁营口市·中考真题)—____________
the
dishes
after
dinner,
Tony.
—No
problem,
Mom.
A.Washing
B.Washes
C.To
wash
D.Wash
10.(2020·湖南长沙市·中考真题)________
your
smartphones,
and
read
for
at
least
30
minutes,
every
day!
You
know,
reading
helps
us
to
deepen
our
spiritual
world.
A.Put
away
B.To
put
away
C.Putting
away
11.(2020·湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州·中考真题)Please
___________
the
rubbish
into
different
litter
bins
according
to
the
signs.
A.puts
B.put
C.to
put
12.(2020·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题)__________
walk
on
the
grass.
A.Doesn’t
B.Don’t
C.Not
13.(2020·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题)When
I
want
to
go
out
to
play
with
my
friends,
my
mother
always
says,
“____________
at
home.
Don’t
waste
your
time.”
A.Stay
B.Stays
C.To
stay
D.Staying
14.(2020·四川甘孜藏族自治州·中考真题)Get
up
early,
_____________
you
will
miss
your
train.
A.or
B.and
C.but
15.(2020·重庆中考真题)Don't
drink
coffee
before
going
to
bed,
or
you
_________easily.
A.don't
fall
asleep
B.won't
fall
asleep
C.didn't
fall
asleep
D.haven't
fallen
asleep
16.(2020·贵州铜仁市·中考真题)—Work
hard,
________your
dream
will
come
true.
—Well.
I
will
do
my
best.
A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or
17.(2019·江苏盐城市·中考真题)_________
say
the
English
is
too
difficult
for
us
to
learn.
We
can
learn
it
well
with
efforts.
A.Always
B.Sometimes
C.Seldom
D.Never
18.(2019·内蒙古呼和浩特市·中考真题)_______me
an
email
before
you
come
to
Hohhot,
and
I’ll
meet
you
at
the
train
station.
A.Send
B.Sending
C.To
send
D.Sent
19.(2019·广西桂林市·中考真题)______
more
books,
and
you
will
improve
your
reading
skills.
A.Reading
B.Read
C.Reads
20.(2019·青海西宁市·中考真题)___________
on
the
grass.
It's
a
rule
of
the
park.
A.Step
B.Don't
step
C.To
step
课后作业
选择题
1.
Her
doctor
said:
“________
work
so
hard”
A.
Stop
B.
Don’t
C.
Can’t
D.
No
2.
Cindy,
________
to
be
here
at
8
o’clock
A.
is
sure
B.
is
sure
that
C.
will
be
sure
D.
be
sure
3.________
when
you
cross
the
road.
A
Do
care
B.
Care
C.
Do
be
careful
D.
To
be
careful
4.
________him
the
secret,
will
you?
A.
Don’t
tell
B.
Not
to
tell
C.
Not
telling
D.
No
telling
5.
________
in
bed.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
A.
Not
to
read
B.
Don’t
read
C.
Don’t
to
read
D.
Not
read
6.
________
Your
child.
We’ll
look
after
him.
A.
Not
to
worry
about
B.
Don’t
worry
about
C.
Not
worry
for
D.
Don’t
worry
with
7.
They
are
very
tired.
Why
________
have
a
rest?
A.
not
they
B.
do
not
they
C.
don’t
they
D.
not
to
8.
—I’m
leaving
now.
—________
you
turn
off
the
lights
and
the
computer.
A.
To
make
sure
B.
Make
sure
C.
Made
sure
D.
Making
sure
9.
Tony,
________,
or
you
will
get
heavier.
A.
doesn't
play
sports
any
more
B.
doesn't
eat
so
much
meat
C.
don't
play
sports
any
more
D.
don't
eat
so
much
meat
10.
The
teacher
often
says,
“________
late
for
school.”
A.
Don’t
B.
Don’t
be
C.
Not
be
D.
Not
11.—_________
to
give
the
letter
to
Mr.
Wang.
It’s
very
important.
—No,
I
won’t.
A.
Remember
B.
Don’t
forget
C.
Be
sure
D.
Make
sure
参考答案
一、根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.
Keep
2.
Don’t
take
3.
Get
4.
Don’t
let
5.
Walk
6.
Don’t
be
7.
Be
8.
Don’t
close
9.
Be
10.
turn
二、选择题(中考链接)。
1.A
2.A
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.A
11.B
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.B
课后作业
选择题。
BDCAB
BCBDB
C
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