Unit6 In the kitchen 知识点＋单元练习(含答案及听力书面材料 无听力音频)

《英语》五年级下册
Unit Six
【词汇】
1. game 运动，比赛 2. smell 有……气味，闻起来
3. meat （猪、牛、羊等的）肉 4. vegetable 蔬菜
5. tomato 西红柿，番茄 6. potato 马铃薯，土豆
7. I can’t wait. 我等不及了。 8. look for 找，寻找
9. ready 准备好 10. yummy 好吃的，美味的
11. love 喜欢， 喜爱 12. bread 面包
13. win 获胜，赢 14. yeah 太好了，太棒了
15. angry 生气的，愤怒的 16. spot 斑，点
17. catch 抓，抓住 18. drive…away 赶走
19. queen 皇后 20. through 穿行
21. golden 金色的，金黄色的 22. crown 皇冠
23. chopsticks 筷子 24. fork 叉子
【词组短语】
1. come home from a football game 从一场足球赛上回到家
2. cook dinner in the kitchen 在厨房做饭 3. smell nice 味道很好
4. cook meat 煮肉 5. wash vegetables 洗菜
6. cook tomato soup 做番茄汤 7. cook meat with potatoes 做土豆烧肉
8. I can’t wait. 我等不及了。 9. look for 找，寻找
10. apple juice 苹果汁 11. orange juice 橙汁
12. Dinner is ready. 晚饭准备好。 13. eat the meat 吃肉
14. a great cook 一个伟大的厨师 15. drink water 喝水
16. wash the dishes 洗碗碟 17. eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃饭
18. eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭 19. a lot of pests and ladybirds 许多害虫和瓢虫
20. come to help sb. 来帮某人 21. on one’s hand 在某人的手上
22. eat grapes 吃葡萄 23. drive … away 把……赶走
24. catch a ladybird from… 从……上抓住了一只瓢虫
25. You win. 你赢了。
【语法】
一、可数名词和不可数名词
1. 英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质的不同可分为可数名词与不可数名词。
2. 可数名词有单数、复数之分，如：map → maps；story → stories；peach → peaches…
不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：water；bread
3. 可数和不可数都可以用some和a lot of来修饰，可数名词还可以直接用量词来修饰，如：
some maps, two maps, some water, a lot of bread…
4. 本单元主要学习食品类单词的可数和不可数，当用There be句型来组句时，不可数名词前面总是用is，而可数名词复数前用are。如：
There is some bread in the basket. 篮子里有些面包。
There are some apples in the basket. 篮子里有些苹果。
5. 可数名词有单复数形式，名词单数变复数时后面要加s或es。如：
tomato – tomatoes, potato – potatoes, mango – mangoes （有生命的单词）
radio – radios, photo – photos, zoo – zoos (无生命的单词)
6. 到目前为止，我们学过的食品类单词有：
可数名词：potato, tomato, apple, pear, banana, mango, orange, watermelon, pineapple, grape, pea, carrot, peach, sweet, hamburger, sandwich, ice cream, noodle, egg,
不可数名词：milk, water, bread, rice, meat, chicken, soup, juice, coffee, tea, porridge
7. 有些单词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，如：
fish(表示一类鱼), fishes（表示各种鱼）； fruit(表示一种水果)，fruits(表示各种水果)…
二、现在进行时一般疑问句形式
其结构为：be(am, is, are) + 主语+ v.ing形式 + …?
肯定回答：Yes, ….
否定回答：No, ….
如：Is Liu Tao cleaning the windows? 刘涛在擦窗吗？
Are they playing football? 他们在踢足球吗？
练习：将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。（注意时态）
1. Helen is washing the dishes.
________________________________________________________
____________________ ____________________
2. Mike is playing with his cat in the garden.
_________________________________________________________
____________________ ____________________
3. I am listening to the radio.
_________________________________________________________
____________________ _____________________
4. The students are having an English lesson now.
_________________________________________________________
____________________ ______________________
5. He makes the bed every day.
_________________________________________________________
____________________ _______________________
6. There is some milk in the bottle.
_________________________________________________________
____________________ ________________________
【知识点分析】
1. Liu Tao comes home from a football match. 刘涛从一场足球赛上回到家。
come home from… 从…到家， 如：
He comes home from work. 他下班回家。
She comes home from the shop. 她从商店回到家。
2. His parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen. 他的父母正在厨房做饭。
cook 煮，做饭，如：cook dinner/ breakfast/ lunch, cook fish/ meat/ soup/ vegetables…
3. I’m cooking meat with potatoes. 我正在做土豆烧肉。
meat with potatoes 土豆烧肉， 介词用“with”，如：
egg soup with tomatoes 西红柿蛋汤
4. Liu Tao is looking for some juice in the fridge.
(1)look for 找，寻找， 如：
What are you looking for? 你在找什么？
I’m looking for my pen. 我在找我的钢笔。
(2)find与look for的区别
find和look for 都有“找”的意思，但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果，而look for 强调“找”的过程。如：
I’m looking for my key. But I can’t find it. 我在找我的钥匙，可没找到。
Do you find your dog? No, I’m looking for it. 你找到你的狗了吗？没有，我正在找呢。
5. There is some orange juice. 有一些橙汁。
Is there any apple juice in the fridge? 冰箱里有苹果汁吗？
There is some + 不可数名词.
一般疑问句： Is there any + 不可数名词？
如：There is some tea in the cup. — Is there any tea in the cup?
6. How is the meat? 肉的味道怎么样？
How is the soup? 汤的味道怎么样？
当问到某个菜味道怎么样时，我们可以用“How”来问，如：
How are the vegetables? 这菜的味道怎么样？
7. You are a great cook. 你是个伟大的厨师。
此句中cook是名词，意为“厨师”，cook 也可以是动词，意为“煮，做饭”。如：
My father is a cook. He can cook nice food. 我爸爸是个厨师，他会做好吃的食物。
8. Sam catches a ladybird from the grapes. 山姆从葡萄上抓了一只瓢虫。
catch意为“抓住”，它的第三人称单数形式：catches。如：
catch butterflies 抓蝴蝶 catch birds 抓鸟 catch the bus 赶上公交车
9. Sam’s ladybirds drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away.
山姆的瓢虫把坏瓢虫和害虫赶走了。
drive… away 把……赶走，此处drive意为“驱赶”，以前我们学过的drive意为“驾驶”。如：
He drives the mouse away. 他把老鼠赶走了。
My father drives the car to work. 我爸爸开车上班。
【语音】
qu [kw] 这个音是由[k]和[w]组合而成。
queen, quick, quiet, quite, question, quack
Unit Six单元练习卷
班级___________ 姓名_______________ 得分_____________
听力部分 （共30分）
一、听录音，选出所听到的内容。（共10小题；每题1分，共10分。每小题读两遍）
( )1.A. game B. name C. garden
( )2.A. pretty B. potato C. point
( )3.A. spot B. stop C. shop
( )4.A. ready B. read C. red
( )5.A. quick B. quiet C. quite
( )6.A. chicken B. kitchen C. city
( )7.A. white B. meat C. wish
( )8.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
( )9.A. grow B. brown C. blue
( )10.A. wash B. what C. watch
二、听录音，选出相应的答语。（共5小题；每题1分，共5分。每小题读两遍）
( )1.A. Yes, there is. B. No, there aren’t. C. No, they aren’t.
( )2.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am.
( )3.A. It’s late. B. It’s six o’clock. C. It’s a clock.
( )4.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t.
( )5.A. It’s time for class. B. It’s time for playing. C. It’s time for dinner.
三、听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。短文读两遍）
( )1. It’s fine in the morning.
( )2. Many students are in the playground.
( )3. Some students are playing basketball in the playground.
( )4. Helen is chatting with the girls under a big tree.
( )5. Five boys are cleaning their classroom.
四、听录音，完成下列句子。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。短文读三遍。）
It’s Saturday afternoon. Helen and Mike are at home. They are _________ their mother with __________. Mike is __________ __________. Helen is cleaning the __________. The mother is cooking __________ __________. But where抯 their father? Look, he is __________ in __________. He抯 not __________ today.
笔试部分（共70分）
一、单词辨音，选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余三个不同的选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
( ) 1. A. peach B. ready C. meat D. please
( ) 2. A. queen B. quick C. quiet D. cook
( ) 3. A. chopsticks B. headache C. check D. choose
( ) 4. A. win B. point C. with D. white
( ) 5. A. tomato B. golden C. metro D. from
二、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
1. 洗蔬菜 _____________________ 2. Dinner is ready. __________________
3. 煮一些番茄汤________________ 4. cook dinner in the kitchen ___________
5. 寻找________________________ 6. I can’t wait. _____________________
7. 赶走 ______________________ 8. eat the meat __________________
9. 在晚上六点钟________________ 10. You win. ___________________
三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
( )1. Can you help _______?
A. they B. I C. my D. them
( )2. ---_______washing dishes? ---Jim抯 mother.
A. Who B. Who抯 C. What D. What is
( )3. ---_____there any juice in the fridge?
---Yes. There ____ some juice and some eggs in it.
A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
( )4. His father is a great________. He ______ nice food.
A. cook; cooking B. cooking; cooks
C. cook ;cooks D. cooking; cook
( )5. --- ______ his brother _______ books now? –No.
A. Does; read B. Is; reading C. Do; read D. Is; read
( )6. Dinner ________ready. You can _______ now.
A. is; eat B. does; eating C. is; eating D. can, eat
( )7. We always watch TV______ seven o’clock ______ the evening.
A. at; in B. at; on C. in; in D. in, on
( )8. It’s time ______ school.
A. to B. at C. for D. in
( )9. He shouldn’t drink______ eat in the library. He shouldn’t talk______.
A. or; either B. or; too C. and; either D. and; too
( )10. ---Does your mother like shopping? ---Yes, She_______ now.
A. shops B. is shop C. is shopping D. shopping
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。（共10个空格；每词1分，满分10分）
1.?Listen,?Yang?Ling?___________(sing)?in?the?room.
2.?Jim’s?mother?___________(wash)?the dishes every evening.
3.?There __________ (be )any bread on the table.
4.?_________(be)??they_________(dance)???
5.?What?___________(be)?in the?fridge????There?are three?__________(tomato).
6. Do you want___________(eat) some rice?
7. My father ______(like)_________(cook).
五、按要求改写句子。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
1.?There is some meat on the table.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）?

2. They are watching TV in the living room. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)

3.?The soup smells?nice.?(改为否定句)

4.?My mother is cooking in the kitchen.?(对划线部分提问)

5.?The cakes are so yummy.(对划线部分提问)

6. spots, many, the ladybird, does, how, have (?)

7. he, is, apple, some, juice, drinking(.)

六、翻译句子。13分(每空1分，满分13分）
---他的父母正在干什么？---他们正在帮助孩子们。
---What are her ___________ __________? ---They’re ________the children.
2. ---肉味道怎么样？---它很美味
--- __________ __________the meat? ---It’s ___________.
3. 冰箱里有一些面包。
___________ ___________ ___________ __________in the fridge.
4. ---??你正在烧土豆炖肉吗？---是的。
??????---_________you ___________meat __________potatoes? ---Yes, I am.
七．阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（A）
Coco, Bobo, Jack and Lucy are playing a game in the sitting room. Bobo is closing his eyes.
Bobo: Are you sitting on the sofa, Coco?
Coco: No, I’m not.
Bobo: Are you reading a storybook now?
Coco: Yes, you are right.
Bobo: Are Jack and Lucy playing the computer?
Coco: Sorry, you are wrong.
Bobo: Is Lucy sweeping the floor?
Jack: No, she isn’t.
Bobo: Is she playing with a ball?
Jack: Yes, she is. What am I doing?
Bobo: You’re sitting on the sofa.
Jack: Great! You’re right.
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( )1. The children are playing in the sitting room.
( )2. Coco is closing her eyes.
( )3. Bobo is reading a storybook now.
( )4. Lucy is playing with a ball.
( )5. Jack is playing the computer.
(B)
I’m David. My family and I are all at home. My father is reading a storybook in the study. My sister Nancy and I are in the garden. Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi. I’m sitting under the tree and reading a picture book. My mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking for us. Would you like to come for lunch?
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项（5分）
( )1. There are _____people in David’s family.
A. three B. four C. five
( )2. David’s family are all___________.
A. in the garden B. in the kitchen C. at home
( )3. David’s father is ___________ in the study.
A. reading a storybook B. reading a picture book C. watching TV
( )4._______ is playing with Barbi.
A. David B. David’s dad C. David’s sister
( )5. David’s mother is __________ in the kitchen.
A. washing dishes B. eating C. cooking
八．书面表达。（满分5分）
请你利用there be句型和现在进行时对图片进行描述，要求不少于5句。（写得多并正确，有加分哦）
Mary likes cooking. This is her kitchen,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(制卷单位：横扇小学)
Unit Six单元练习卷听力文字稿
一、 听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题读两遍）
1. game 2. potato 3. spot 4. ready 5. quite
6. kitchen 7.meat 8. morning 9. grow 10.wash
二、听录音，选出相应的答语。(每小题读两遍)
1. Are they your grandparents?
2. Do you usually help your teacher?
3. What time is it?
4. Are you cooking meat?
5.It is six o’clock in the evening.
三、听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（短文读两遍）
It’s a fine day. Classes are over. A lot of students are in the playground. Some are jumping. Some are playing football. Three girls are chatting on the chair. Helen is reading a storybook under a big tree. Where is Mike? Oh, he is cleaning their classroom with four boys.
四、听录音，完成下列句子。(短文读三遍）
It’s Saturday afternoon. Helen and Mike are at home. They are helping their mother with housework. Mike is washing potatoes. Helen is cleaning the windows. The mother is cooking tomato soup. But where’s their father? Look, he is sleeping in bed. He’s not well today.
Unit Six单元练习卷参考答案
听力部分
一、ABAAC BBAAA
二、CABBC
三、FTFFT
四、 helping, housework, washing, potatoes, windows,
tomato, soup, sleeping, bed, well
笔试部分
一、BDBDD
二、1. wash vegetables 2. 晚饭准备好了。 3. cook some tomato soup 4. 在厨房做饭
5. look for 6. 我等不及了。 7. drive away 8. 吃肉
9. at six o’clock in the evening 10. 你赢了。
三、DBCCB AACAC
四、1. is singing 2. washes 3, isn’t 4. Are, dancing 5. is, potatoes 6. to eat
7. likes, cooking
五、1.?Is there any meat on the table? No, there isn’t.
2. Are they watching TV in the living room? Yes, they are.
3. The soup doesn’t smell nice.
4. What is your mother doing?
5. How are the cakes?
6. How many spots does the ladybird have?
7. He is drinking some apple juice.
六、1. parents, doing, helping
2. How, is, nice
3. There, is, some, bread
4. Are, cooking, with
七、TFFTF BCACC
八、略
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