牛津译林版8下Unit 7 International charities单元提高练习（含答案）

牛津译林版8下Unit
7
International
charities
一．选择题
1.
--How
do
you
like
the
role,
Lily?
--Oh,
it's
really______
useful
role.
It
will
be
helpful
in
controlling
____spread
of
the
novel
coronavims
(新型冠状病毒).
A.a;
a
B.a;
the
C.an;
the
D.the;
the
2.
--Would
you
mind
the
books
for
me?--__________.
A.handing
out;
My
pleasure
B.handing
out;
With
pleasure
C.hand
out;
For
pleasure
D.hand
out;
It's
a
pleasure
3.The
students
hope
more
money
by
the
charity
show.
A.to
raise;
organize
B.to
raise;
organizing
C.raise;
organizing
D.raise;
organize
4.
The
organization
is
their
club
and
it_________
three
months
ago.
A.a
part
of;set
up
B.part
of;is
set
up
C.part
of;was
set
up
D.parts
of;was
set
up
5.--Does
your
mother
work
?--No,
but
she
is
ill
these
days.
A.in
hospital;
in
a
hospital
B.in
hospital;
in
hospital
C.in
the
hospital;
in
hospital
D.in
the
hospital;
in
a
hospital
6.Many
tourists
prefer
five-star
hotels
because
they
think
expensive
hotels
always
______
guests
with
better
service.
A.prevent
B.protect
C.present
D.provide
7.Diana
used
to
________to
work,
but
now
she
is
used
to
________because
the
road
is
crowded
and
she
wants
to
keep
fit.
A.
drive;
walk
B.
drive;
walking
C.
driving;walk
D.driving;
walking
8.If
he
has
_______,
he
will
_______his
research.
A.
time
enough;
carry
on
out
B.
enough
time;
carry
on
with
C.
enough
time;
carry
with
on
D.time
enough;carry
with
9.
ORBIS
doctors
perform
operations
______
eye
______
problems.
A.
on;
of
B.
for;
have
C.
on;
with
D.
with;
for
10.
About
______
the
students
in
our
school
______
girls.
A.
sixty
percent
of;
is
B.
sixty
percent
of
;
are
C.
sixty
percent;
are
D.
sixty
percents
of;
is
11.
There
are
some
players
______
on
the
playground,
______
John.
A.
play;
include
B.
playing;
including
C.
playing;
included
D.
play;
included
12.---When
shall
we
go
and
play
basketball？
---Not
until
the
work
tomorrow
A．will
finish
B．have
finished
C．will
be
finished
D．is
finished
13.The
new
CD
so
well
that
it
out
in
all
the
shops．
A．is
sold；sells
B.
sells；sells
C.
is
sold
;
is
sold
D．sells;
is
sold
14．Last
year，many
people
with
eye
problems
,
in
the
southern
villages．
A．were
operated；most
B．were
operated
on：mostly
C．operated
on；mostly
D．were
operated
on：most
15．---
have
we
raised
from
this
charity
show?---About
three
dollars．
A．How
many；thousand
B．How
much；thousand
C．How
much；thousand
D．How
many；thousands
二．完形填空
Once
upon
a
time，a
rich
man
wanted
to
make
a
trip
to
another
town.
He
tried
not
only
to
take
things
to
sell
but
also
to
take
money
to
1
_things
with.
He__2
_to
take
ten
servants
(仆人)
with
him.
They
would__
3_
the
things
to
sell
and
the
food
to
4
_on
their
trip.
Before
they
started，a
little
boy
ran
up
to
_5
and
asked
to
6
_with
them.
The
rich
man
said
to
the
little
boy，“Well,
7
may
go
with
us._
8_
you
are
the
smallest，the
thinnest
and
the
weakest
of
all
my
9
，you
can't
carry
a
10
load
(担子)
.
You
must
11
_the
lightest
one
to
carry.
"The
boy
thanked
his
master
and
chose
the
biggest
load
to
carry.
That
was
bread.
"You
are
12
."
said
his
master,
"That
is
the
biggest
and
the
heaviest
one."
The
boy
didn't
say.
13
_and
lifted
the
load
gladly.
On
the
trip
they
walked
for
days
and
at
last
they
got
to
the
town.
All
the
servants
were
very
tired
14
_the
little
servant.
Do
you
know.
15
?
Most
of
the
bread
was
eaten
during
the
trip
and
a
little
was
left
when
they
arrived
at
the
town.
1.
A.
eat
B.
buy
C.
change
D.
get
2.
A.
decided
B.
liked
C.
hoped
D.
tried
3.
A.
lend
B.
bring
C.
carry
D.
borrow
4.
A.
cook
B.
eat
C.
buy
D.
drink
5.
A.
the
load
B.
the
servants
C.
the
road
D.
the
rich
man
6.
A.
stop
B.
stay
C.
go
D.
talk
7.
A.
you
B.
he
C.
it
D.
they
8.
A.
So
B.If
C.
Because
D.
But
9.
A.
family
B.
guests
C.
servants
D.
things
10.
A.
heavy
B.
light
C.
small
D.
difficult
11.
A.
eat
B.
choose
C.
pick
up
D.
understand
12.
A.
brave
B.
right
C.
clever
D.
silly
13.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
Everything
14.
A.
about
B.
of
C.
except
D.
with
15.
A.
who
B.
when
C.
that
D.
why
三、阅读理解
A
The
history
of
ORBIS
International
began
in
the
1970s.
At
that
time,
Dr.
David
Paton
from
the
USA
visited
many
developing
countries.
He
found
that
the
high
costs
prevented
most
doctors
and
nurses
in
these
areas
from
receiving
international
medical
training
programmes.
Dr.
Paton
thought
there
should
be
a
mobile
teaching
hospital.
ORBIS
flying
eye
hospital
took
off
for
the
first
time
in
1982.
Since
then,
the
flying
eye
hospital
and
its
international
medical
team
have
carried
out
(实施)
treatment
and
training
programmes
in
more
than
85
countries.
Besides
the
flying
eye
hospital,
ORBIS
has
also
set
up
offices
in
some
developing
countries.
In
many
other
countries,
ORBIS
works
together
with
local
hospitals
and
provides
one-week-long
training
programmes.
ORBIS
has
also
started
a
programme
called
Cyber-Sight.
It
works
through
the
Cyber-sight
Website
to
provide
an
e-library
and
e-learning
programmes
for
doctors
and
nurses.
So
far,
more
than
3
000
000
people
have
directly
received
medical
treatment
and
more
than
124
000
doctors
and
nurses
have
been
trained
in
ORBIS
programmes.
Most
importantly,
as
many
as
275
000
000
children
and
adults
have
benefited
from
OR
BIS
programmes
worldwide.
1.
Most
doctors
and
nurses
in
developing
countries
couldn't
receive
training
because
______
.
A.
they
didn’t
have
enough
money
B.
they
were
too
busy
C.
they
thought
it
was
useless
D.
they
were
good
enough
2.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“took
off”
mean?
A.建立
B.起飞
C.脱掉
D.降落
3.
ORBIS
flying
eye
hospital
has
a
history
of
______
.
A.
over
30
years
B.
less
than
30
years
C.
over
40
years
D.
about
50
years
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
ORBIS
flying
eye
hospital
has
visited
over
85
countries
since
1982.
B.
The
training
programmes
at
local
hospitals
usually
last
for
one
week.
C.
ORBIS
has
a
website
for
doctors
and
nurses
to
learn
and
improve
skills.
D.
ORBIS
has
offered
medical
treatment
to
over
124
000
people.
5.
When
Dr.
Paton
first
had
the
idea,
he
mainly
wanted
to
help
______
.
A.
patients
with
eye
problems
B.
train
doctors
and
nurses
C.
children
with
eye
problems
D.
set
up
local
office
B
Close
your
eyes
for
a
minute
and
imagine
what
life
would
be
like
if
you
couldn't
see.
Imagine
having
to
read
this
page,
not
with
your
eyes
but
with
your
fingers.
How
do
you
feel,
then?
With
medical
knowledge
and
skills
today,
two-thirds
of
the
world's
42
million
blind
people
should
not
have
to
suffer.
Unluckily,
rich
countries
have
this
knowledge,
but
developing
countries
do
not.
ORBIS
is
an
international
charitable(慈善的）organization.
Its
goal
is
to
help
fight
blindness
all
over
the
world.
Inside
a
DC-8
airplane,
there
is
a
teaching
hospital
with
television
room
and
classroom.
Doctors
are
taught
the
latest
technology
of
helping
the
blind
get
sight
again
here.
ORBIS
is
always
trying
to
keep
a
closer
relation
among
countries.
ORBIS
helps
those
developing
countries
by
providing
sight-saving
training.
It
has
taught
over
35,000
doctors
and
nurses.
They
continue
to
treat
thousands
of
blind
people
every
year.
They
have
travelled
around
earth
3
times,
visited
76
countries
and
treated
over
20,000
blind
people.
They
need
your
help
to
continue
their
work
and
free
people
from
blindness.
For
just
$
38,
you
can
help
one
person
see;
for
$
380
ten
people
can
see;
$
1,300
helps
train
a
doctor
new
skills;
and
for
$
13,000
you
can
provide
a
training
program
for
a
group
of
doctors
who
can
make
thousands
of
blind
people
see
again.
Your
love
can
help
them
open
their
eyes
to
the
world.
1.
How
many
blind
people
should
not
have
to
suffer
with
medical
knowledge
and
skills
today?
A.
14
million.
B.
42
million.
C.
28
million.
D.
200
million.
2.
A
lot
of
blind
people
in
the
world
have
to
suffer
because
________.
A.
ORBIS
didn't
do
its
best
to
offer
help
B.
there
is
no
good
medical
knowledge
and
skills
C.some
countries
can't
afford
medical
knowledge
and
skills
D.
developing
countries
don't
pay
much
attention
to
the
blind
3.
According
to
this
passage,
ORBIS
helps
fight
blindness
by
doing
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.
writing
this
kind
of
articles
to
ask
for
help
B.
providing
sight-saving
training
C.
treating
thousands
of
blind
people
every
year
D.
trying
to
keep
a
closer
relation
among
countries
4.
The
last
paragraph
is
mainly
about
________.
A.
how
much
a
training
program
for
a
group
of
doctors
costs
B.
why
ORBIS
needs
your
help
to
continue
their
work
C.who
can
make
thousands
of
blind
people
see
again
D.
what
you
can
do
to
help
blind
people
open
their
eyes
5.
The
writer
writes
this
passage
in
order
to
________.
A.
introduce
an
international
charitable
organization
B.
ask
people
to
give
the
blind
a
hand
C.
tell
how
you
will
feel
if
you
close
your
eyes
for
a
minute
D.
explain
why
ORBIS
helps
fight
blindness
C
My
father
was
born
in
a
small
town
in
the
US.
He
wanted
to
get
out
and
begin
a
new
adventure.
He
began
that
adventure
by
traveling
to
different
cities
in
the
US
before
going
on
to
other
countries.
He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.
It’s
easy
to
feel
lonely
when
you’re
on
the
road.
As
my
mother
said
repeatedly,
“We
made
lots
of
new
friends
on
our
trip—most
of
them
were
workers
who
fix
cars,
since
we
often
spent
hours
in
repair
shops
during
the
journey.”
Getting
along
sometimes
seemed
impossible.
There
were
always
a
lot
of
arguments,
especially
among
us
back—seat
passengers
about
who
had
to
sit
in
the
middle.
But
even
if
it
was
hard,
we
did
learn
a
lot
about
forgiveness.
When
in
the
Philippines,
we
drove
to
Quezon
City
one
day.
It
should
have
been
a
one
hour
drive
but
was
nearly
three,
thanks
to
bad
roads
and
worse
traffic.
“Did
you
put
our
suitcases
(行李箱)
in
the
car?”
My
father
asked
my
mother
as
we
arrived.
“No,”
she
said.
“I
thought
you
did.”
That
was
how
a
seven-hour
car
trip
turned
into
a
16-hour
car
trip,
which
was
mostly
spent
in
silence.
In
situations
like
that,
we
had
to
learn
to
let
go
of
our
anger.
We
were
stuck
(困在)
in
a
rolling
box
with
the
same
people
for
the
rest
of
the
journey.
Even
if
I
sometimes
felt
like
opening
the
car
door
and
pushing
one
of
my
sisters
out,
I
kept
my
feelings
to
myself.
This
is
why
road
trips
were
like
moving
universities
to
us.
We
earned
our
PhDs
(博士学位)
in
how
to
get
along
with
other
people
just
by
traveling
in
that
old
car.
1.
Who
did
the
writer
s
family
make
many
friends
with
on
their
trip?
A.
Other
travelers.
B.
Shop
owners.
C.
Car
repair
workers.
D.
Tour
guides.
2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“forgiveness”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
原谅
B.
放弃
C.
坚持
D.
遗忘
3.
What
do
we
know
about
their
trip
in
the
Philippines?
A.
They
took
a
train
to
Quezon
City.
B.
The
writer’s
mother
lost
their
suitcases.
C.
One
of
the
writer’s
sisters
was
pushed
out
of
the
car.
D.
They
spent
more
time
driving
than
they
planned.
4.
What
word
would
the
writer
use
to
describe
these
trips?
A.
Adventurous,
B.
Educational.
C.
Boring.
D.
Surprising.
四．词汇
A.根据句意及所给提示完成单词。
1.
The
girl
likes
the
handbag
very
much
but
she
can't
_______
(have
enough
money
to
buy
or
to
do
something)
it.
2.The
best
gift
a
doctor
can
give
to
a
p___________
(people
who
are
ill,
especially
those
in
hospitals)
is
to
make
him
or
her
healthy
and
happy
again.
3.
Modem
_________
(
医学)
is
developing
quickly,
there
is
no
need
to
worry
about
his
illness.
4.
Our
country
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger
and
I'm
______
(
自豪的)
of
her.
5.Tom
has
spent
a
lot
of
money
on
books,
__________
(
主要地)
sports
books.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
Because
of
colour___________(blind),
Tom
can't
join
the
army
to
be
a
soldier.
7.
Please
tell
me
the
_______
(interview)
telephone
numbers.
I
need
to
call
them.
8.
Mr
Zhang,
is
there
anything
else
you'd
like
to
say
to
our_________
(read)
?
9.,A
Chinese
_________
(medicine)
team
was
sent
to
Italy
as
soon
as
the
vires
spread
quickly.
10.
Millie
is
still
under
______
(treat)
now.
She
may
miss
the
chance
to
go
abroad.
五．根据汉语意思完成句子
1．为了治愈更多的病人，火神山医院在众人的帮助下很快建立起来了。
To
cure
more
patients,
Huoshenshan
Hospital__________________________all.
2.武汉的医生说，他们能治好大部分的病人，但需要更多的医疗设备来继续开展工作。
The
doctors
in
Wuhan
said,
most
of
the
patients
__________,but
they
needed
more
medical
equipment
to________________their
work.
3．吴辉没有放弃给医生送外卖，我们为他感到自豪。
Wu
Hui
sending
takeout
food
to
doctors
and
we
were
_____________
him.
4．医生已经决定明天为这位有眼疾的病人做手术了。
The
doctor
has
decided
the
patient___________________tomorrow.
5．如果你足够小心的话，绝大部分流感是可以预防的。
If
you
are
,
most
flu
can__________________________________.
六、任务型阅读。
In
1882,
a
baby
girl
caught
such
a
serious
fever
that
she
nearly
died.
The
fever
cut
off
her
from
the
outside
world,
depriving(剥夺）her
of
sight
and
sound.
That
poor
girl
was
Helen
Keller.
Luckily,
Helen
was
not
a
girl
who
gave
up
easily.
Soon
she
began
to
explore
the
world
by
using
her
other
senses.
She
touched
and
smelled
everything
she
came
across.
She
also
learnt
to
recognize
people
by
feeling
their
faces
or
their
clothes.
Just
before
her
seventh
birthday,the
family
hired
a
private
tutor-Anne
Sullivan.
With
the
help
of
Anne,
Helen
soon
learnt
to
read
and
write
in
Braille(盲文）.
She
also
learnt
to
read
people's
lips
by
pressing
her
fingertip
against
them
and
feeling
the
movement
and
vibrations(震动）.
She
also
learnt
to
speak,
a
major
achievement
for
people
who
could
not
hear
at
all.
Helen
proved
to
be
a
remarkable
scholar,
graduating
with
honours
from
Radcliffe
College
in
1904.
While
she
was
still
at
college,
she
wrote
The
Story
of
My
Life.
She
toured
the
country,
giving
lecture
after
lecture.
Many
books
were
written
about
her
and
several
plays
and
films
were
made
about
her
life.
Finally
she
became
so
famous
that
she
was
invited
abroad
and
received
many
honours
from
foreign
universities.
In
1932
she
became
vice-president
of
the
Royal
National
Institute
for
the
Blind
in
the
United
Kingdom.
根据短文内容，完成表格（每空一词）。
A1.________woman-Helen
Keller
Suffering
from
the
2.________
The
poor
girl
couldn't
see
or
3.________any
longer.
Struggling
4.________
Before
meeting
Anne
Sullivan
·She
touched
and
smelled
5.________she
came
across.
·She
learnt
to
recognize
people
by
feeling
their
faces
or
their
clothes.
After
meeting
Anne
Sullivan
·She
6.________
read
and
write
in
Braille,
and
read
people's
lips.
·She
also
learnt
to
speak,
which
was
a
major
achievement
for
the
7.________.
The
achievements
she
8.________
·She
wrote
a
book
when
she
was
still
at
college.
·The
lectures
she
gave,
many
books
written
about
her,
several
plays
and
films
about
her
life
made
her
9.________.
The
story
of
Helen
Keller
tells
us
that
we
shouldn't
give
up
if
we
are
in
10.________.
七．书面表达
“希望工程”
(
Project
Hope
)
实施以来,
已帮助许多贫困地区的孩子重返校园。请以
“A
lucky
girl”
为题,
写一篇不少于80词的短文,
省略处自拟内容。
要点:
1.明玉10岁,
住在中国西北的一个村子里。
2.家里很穷,
没有钱供她上学。
3.过去,
她每天早起去田里干活。
4.她不会读书和写字,
但很想上学。
5.一天,
在“希望工程”的帮助下,
一位好心人.....她终于梦想成真。
6.她希望将来....帮助更多的农村孩子。
A
lucky
girl
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
选择题BBBCC
DBBCB
BDDBA
完形填空
BACBD
CADCA
BDBCD
阅读理解
ABADB
CCADB
CADB
词汇
1.afford
2.patient
3.medical
4.prod
5.mainly
6.blindness
7.interviewers’
8.readers
9.medical
10.treatment
翻译句子
1.was
build
quickly
with
the
help
of
2.could
be
cured;
carry
on
with
3.didn't
give
up;
proud
of
4.
to
operate
on/do
an
operation
on;with
eye
problems
5.careful
enough
;be
prevented
任务型阅读
1.
remarkable
2.
fever
3.
hear
4.
experiences
5.everything
6.could
7.deaf
8.made
9.
famous
10.
trouble
书面表达
A
lucky
girl
Mingyu
is
a
10-year-old
girl
living
in
a
village
in
North-west
China.
Her
parents
were
very
poor
and
couldn't
afford
her
education.
She
used
to
get
up
early
in
the
morning
and
go
to
work
in
the
fields.
She
couldn't
read
or
write,
but
she
wanted
to
go
to
school.
One
day,
Mingyu's
dream
came
true
with
the
help
of
Project
Hope.
A
kind
man
donated
enough
money
to
help
Mingyu
go
to
school.
Now
Mingyu
is
a
primary
school
student.
She
can
read
and
write.
She
hopes
to
become
a
teacher
and
help
more
village
children
in
the
future.