2021年人教版英语中考教材通关训练 八年级下学期 Units 9—10（含答案）

八下
Units
9—10
一、完形填空
My
son
lived
in
New
York.
Last
winter
my
husband
and
I
1
him
there.
One
day,
while
we
were
walking
down
the
street,
my
son
went
to
a
store
to
see
2
there
was
a
coat
he
wanted.
It
was
very
cold.
I
went
over
to
a
supermarket
to
buy
some
chocolate,
but
my
husband
waited
outside
alone.
When
I
came
out,
my
husband
was
talking
to
a
3
man.
I
saw
my
husband
4
his
gloves
and
hat
and
pass
them
to
Frank,
the
homeless
man.
Frank
said
he
had
been
living
in
New
York
before
a
heavy
rainstorm
hit
the
city
in
the
autumn
of
the
year.
He
lost
his
5
in
the
rainstorm,
so
he
had
no
place
to
sleep.
He
was
begging
and
trying
to
get
$25
to
find
a
cheap
6
where
he
could
sleep
for
some
hours.
All
he
owned
to
keep
7
was
a
jacket.
My
husband’s
gloves
and
hat
were
surprising
gifts
for
him.
After
a
while,
my
son
came
out
of
the
store,
and
a
new
coat
was
in
his
hand.
I
asked
him
what
he
was
going
to
do
with
the
old
one.
He
said
he
would
8
keep
it.
I
told
him
the
story
and
suggested
giving
it
to
Frank.
9
our
great
surprise,
my
son
walked
up
to
Frank
and
10
the
new
coat
to
him.
Frank
asked,
“Did
you
buy
this
for
me?”
My
son
said
no,
but
he
wanted
Frank
to
have
11
.
Frank
stood
there
12
the
coat,
with
something
wet
in
his
eyes.
He
13
us
with
his
whole
heart.
He
said
he
would
try
to
find
a
job
as
14
as
possible
to
support
himself.
My
son
couldn’t
get
the
picture
of
Frank
out
of
his
mind.
He
went
home,
took
out
all
his
clothes
that
didn’t
15
him,
and
posted
them
to
a
shelter（避难所）.
He
has
done
this
a
few
times
since
then.
（
）1.
A.
visited
B.
protected
C.
noticed
D.
memorized
（
）2.
A.
which
B.
if
C.
why
D.
how
（
）3.
A.
careless
B.
hopeless
C.
helpless
D.
homeless
（
）4.
A.
get
off
B.
turn
off
C.
take
off
D.
go
off
（
）5.
A.
coat
B.
key
C.
home
D.
food
（
）6.
A.
hospital
B.
shop
C.
office
D.
hotel
（
）7.
A.
clean
B.
brave
C.
warm
D.
fair
（
）8.
A.
certainly
B.
suddenly
C.
patiently
D.
politely
（
）9.
A.
On
B.
To
C.
With
D.
For
（
）10.
A.
returned
B.
connected
C.
gave
D.
sent
（
）11.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
her
D.
them
（
）12.
A.
making
B.
washing
C.
selling
D.
holding
（
）13.
A.
thanked
B.
introduced
C.
taught
D.
pushed
（
）14.
A.
often
B.
soon
C.
long
D.
far
（
）15.
A.
hurt
B.
fit
C.
change
D.
improve
二、阅读理解
What’s
that
in
the
air?
A
bird?
A
plane?
And
why
does
it
have
your
cough
medicine?
It’s
no
superman.
It’s
a
delivery（投递）
drone（无人机）!
On
November
1st
in
North
Carolina,
UPS
used
a
drone
to
send
two
prescription（处方）
medi-cines
from
a
CVS
hospital
to
a
customer’s
home
and
a
far
community.
Although
it
is
not
UPS’s
first
drone
delivery,
this
is
the
first
time
drones
have
been
used
for
prescription
medicines.
The
delivery
drones
can
lift
up
to
five
pounds
and
take
online
orders.
Some
drones
are
fit
with
a
propeller（螺旋桨）
that
allows
them
to
fly
longer
with
less
oil.
Did
you
know
that
they
can
reach
a
speed
of
70
mph?
These
drones
have
the
customers’
goods
put
on
them
by
workers.
Then,
using
a
GPS,
the
drones
can
find
a
way
to
the
customers.
And
to
make
sure
everything
goes
on
well,
a
far
operator
will
control
the
drone.
Drones
can
avoid
traffic
and
go
to
areas
transpor-tation
cannot
reach.
This
means
drones
are
good
for
transporting
quick
medical
things
to
crowded
or
far
areas.
They
can
also
deliver
medicine
to
people
with
disabilities.
However,
drone
delivery
still
comes
with
disadvantages.
Without
proper
agreement
from
the
Federal
Aviation
Administration
（FAA）,
operators
cannot
let
drones
fly
during
the
night,
or
out
of
sight.
There
are
also
challenges
in
the
delivery
itself
such
as
finding
a
place
for
drones
to
land,
and
preventing
drones
from
knocking
with
each
other
in
mid-air.
The
expectation
of
widespread
drone
delivery
is
closer
than
ever
before.
More
and
more
companies—even
Amazon—jump
on
the
drone
fashion.
I
am
looking
forward
to
having
a
try.
If
drone
delivery
comes
to
your
city,
what
will
you
order?
1.
According
to
the
passage,
UPS
may
be
.
（
）
A.
a
prescription
medicine
for
cough
B.
a
plane
for
sending
products
C.
a
medical
shop
which
takes
online
orders
D.
a
company
that
offers
delivery
service
2.
It
can
be
inferred（推断）
from
paragraph
2
that_____________.（
）
A.
a
CVS
hospital
was
the
first
to
use
drones
for
delivery
B.
drones
can
pick
up
things
from
the
ground
by
themselves（
）
C.
drones
depend
on
GPS
to
find
their
ways
D.
drones
are
not
influenced
by
heavy
traffic
3.
The
main
idea
of
paragraph
3
is____________.（
）
A.
the
future
development
of
delivery
B.
the
reasons
why
delivery
drones
are
useful
C.
the
difficulties
in
controlling
delivery
drones
D.
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
delivery
drones
4.
How
does
the
writer
feel
about
drone
delivery?
（
）
A.
Excited
and
hopeful.
B.
Scared
and
upset.
C.
Interested
but
nervous.
D.
Proud
but
worried.
三、词汇运用
A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
century
sweet
clear
simple
collect
1.
His
words
were
still
in
her
ears,
and
they
were____________than
music.
2.
I
bought
the
house____________
because
it
was
large.
3.
How
shall
we
share
out
the
money
that
we
have_____________?
4.
Man
has
studied
light
for
many____________.
5.
They
were____________
all
the
pollution
off
the
beach.
B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
This
winter
holiday,
my
parents
took
me
to
spend
the
Spring
Festival
with
my
uncle
in
Shanghai
and
we
visited
some
6_____________（有趣的）
places
there.
On
the
first
day,
my
uncle
took
me
to
the
7_____________（娱乐）
park
with
a
special
8
（主题）—Disney
characters
and
movies.
We
saw
the
Disney
characters
9_____________（行走）
around
the
park
and
we
took
many
photos
with
them.
It
was
so
exciting.
And
we
also
visited
a
computer
museum
the
next
day.
They
have
10_____________（信息）
about
different
computers
and
who
11_____________（发明）
them.
I
was
surprised
that
technology
has
12_____________（进步）
in
such
a
rapid
way.
My
father
likes
13
（收集）
tea
sets,
so
we
visited
the
National
Tea
Museum.
It
is
a
relaxing
and
14_____________（和平的）
place
and
you
can
enjoy
the
tea
art
15_____________（表演）.
It’s
as
enjoyable
as
drinking
the
tea
itself!
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At
the
end
of
the
term,
our
ethics（伦理学）
professor
gave
us
a
test.
He
had
told
us
1_____________（expect）
one
and
had
warned
us
it
would
be
included
in
the
final
grade.
The
test
began.
Sure
enough,
I
was
2_____________confident
that
I
finished
all
the
questions
after
forty3_____________（minute）
except
the
very
last
one:
What
is
the
name
of
the
woman
who
cleans
the
lecture
hall?
I
thought
it
was
4____________joke.
I’d
seen
the
woman
many
times.
She’d
been
working
in
the
building
for
at
least
a
year.
She
is
short
5____________dark
hair,
in
her
fifties,
and
we’d
even
smiled
at
each
other
once
or
twice.
But
I
didn’t
know
6_____________（she）
name
because
I’d
never
thought
to
ask
her.
I
handed
in
my
test
and
the
last
question
7_____________（leave）
unan-swered—hoping
the
final
result
wouldn’t
be
influenced
too
8_____________（bad）
because
of
it.
But
then
one
student
put
up
his
hand.
He
hadn’t
finished
the
test,
9
.
“I
was
just
wondering,”
he
said,
“whether
it
will
really
change
my
grade
if
I
don’t
complete
that
last
question.”
“Certainly,”
our
professor
10_____________（smile）.
“In
your
future
jobs,
...”
I’ve
never
forgotten
that
lesson.
I
also
learned
that
the
cleaner’s
name
was
Sherry.
参考答案
一、1—5.
ABDCC
6—10.
DCABC
11—15.
ADABB
二、1—3.
DCD
4.
A
三、1.
sweeter
2.
simply
3.
collected
4.
centuries
5.
clearing
6.
interesting
7.
amusement
8.
theme
9.
walking
10.
information
11.
invented
12.
progressed
13.
collecting
14.
peaceful
15.
performances
四、1.
to
expect
2.
so
3.
minutes
4.
a
5.
with
6.
her
7.
was
left
8.
badly
9.
either
10.
smiled