2021年人教版英语中考复习七年级阶段检测卷一(含答案）

阶段检测卷一（七年级）
一、完形填空（15分）
Sophie
rushed
into
her
room
after
school,
searching
her
toy
box.
She
threw
toy
animals
1
.
“What’s
going
on?
Such
a
mess!”
asked
Grandma.
“Day
100
is
coming
up
at
school,
and
I
need
to
find
100
things.”
Sophie
2
her
toy
animals.
“Only
25.
I
would
need
75
more!”
Dad
suggested,
“How
about
100
coins?”
“Lots
of
kids
take
coins.”
“How
about
100
3
?”
said
Grandma.
Sophie
shook
her
head.
“Jim
brought
them
last
year.
It
was
a
4
day,
so
half
of
the
cotton
balls
blew
out
of
the
box
on
5
way
to
school.”
For
a
long
time,
the
whole
family
6
100
things,
but
failed.
“Let’s
7
,”
Dad
said.
“It’s
time
for
supper
and
we’re
having...”
“Macaroni（通心粉）！”
cried
Sophie.
“That’s
it.”
She
rushed
into
the
8
and
found
a
macaroni
box.
Then
she
frowned（皱眉）.
“I
forgot.
Kelly’s
bringing
in
macaroni.”
“Well,
in
all
of
my
9
years,”
said
Grandma,
“I
have
10
thought
so
much
about
the
number
100.”
“And
in
all
of
my
40
years,”
said
Dad,
“I...”
“Wait
a
minute!”
Sophie
said
11
.
“I
have
my
100
things!”
Day
100
finally
arrived.
Sophie
kept
looking
at
the
classroom
door
12
other
kids
shared
their
things.
Kelly
had
brought
a
macaroni
chain.
Jim
had
brought
a
box
of
bouncy（弹性的）
balls.
Then
someone
knocked
on
the
door.
Sophie’s
13
and
grandma
walked
in.
Sophie
jumped
out
of
her
seat,
“Here
are
my
100
things!”
The
class
were
14
.
“But
that’s
only
two
people,”
said
Kelly.
“Are
they
magicians?”
asked
Jim.
“Do
they
have
100
rabbits
15
somewhere?”
“No,”
Sophie
said.
“This
is
my
dad.
He
is
40
years
old.
And
this
is
my
grandma.
She’s
60
years
old.
40
and
60
is...”
“100!”
shouted
the
class.
“Yes,”
Sophie
said,
hugging
Grandma
and
Dad.
“One
hundred
years
is
perfect.”
（
）1.
A.
somewhere
B.
anywhere
C.
everywhere
D.
nowhere
（
）2.
A.
washed
B.
made
C.
recycled
D.
counted
（
）3.
A.
coins
B.
macaroni
C.
cotton
balls
D.
bouncy
balls
（
）4.
A.
windy
B.
sunny
C.
cloudy
D.
snowy
（
）5.
A.
my
B.
her
C.
his
D.
their
（
）6.
A.
handed
out
B.
searched
for
C.
put
away
D.
turned
down
（
）7.
A.
take
action
B.
take
breaks
C.
take
risks
D.
take
walks
（
）8.
A.
garden
B.
bedroom
C.
classroom
D.
kitchen
（
）9.
A.
25
B.
40
C.
60
D.
75
（
）10.
A.
never
B.
already
C.
just
D.
ever
（
）11.
A.
excitedly
B.
sadly
C.
peacefully
D.
clearly
（
）12.
A.
because
B.
as
C.
unless
D.
if
（
）13.
A.
teacher
B.
friend
C.
dad
D.
grandpa
（
）14.
A.
surprised
B.
moved
C.
tired
D.
embarrassed
（
）15.
A.
hung
B.
thrown
C.
lost
D.
hidden
二、阅读理解（30分）
A
Welcome
to
the
Huangshan
Taiping
Cableway（索道）!
This
is
one
of
Asia’s
longest
tourist
cableways!
Each
cable
car
can
carry
100
passengers
and
one
staff
worker.
The
cableway
is
3,709
meters
long.
The
ride
takes
about
eight
minutes.
Here
are
things
you
must
know
before
you
take
our
cable
car.
●
Wait
in
a
line
for
tickets
and
entry.
●
You
must
show
your
ticket
to
enter
the
passenger
hall.
●
People
who
have
serious
illnesses
should
not
take
the
cable
car.
●
Don’t
use
your
mobile
phone
while
you
are
in
the
cable
car.
Keep
your
head
and
hands
inside
the
car.
For
the
cable
car
may
shake
during
the
ride,
please
hold
the
handrail（扶手）
firmly（紧地）.
●
If
anything
goes
wrong,
please
keep
calm.
Ask
the
staff
worker
for
help.
●
Please
take
your
personal
belongings
with
you
before
you
leave
the
cable
car.
Don’t
step
out
of
the
car
until
it
stops
completely.
●
You
are
not
allowed
to
carry
explosive
things
or
other
things
that
are
unsafe
into
the
cable
car.
Please
call
our
staff
when
you
need
help.
Our
service
number
is
0559-08551818.
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
cooperation.
16.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“explosive
things”
most
probably
mean
according
to
the
passage?
（
）
A.
Dangerous
things.
B.
Expensive
things.
C.
Delicious
things.
D.
Personal
things.
17.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
allowed?
（
）
A.
Stepping
out
of
the
cable
car
before
it
really
stops.
B.
Taking
the
cable
when
having
high
blood
pressure.
C.
Taking
photos
with
phones
in
the
cable
car
during
the
ride.
D.
Asking
the
staff
worker
for
help
when
something
goes
wrong.
18.
The
passage
above
may
be
a（n）______________.（
）
A.
ad
B.
notice
C.
report
D.
survey
B
On
winter
nights,
the
wind
usually
blows
strongly.
Most
of
us
stay
inside
our
warm
homes.
Few
of
us
think
about
the
homeless.
They
have
no
choices
but
to
sleep
on
the
streets.
Some
of
them
are
so
poor
that
they
have
no
money
to
buy
food.
A
young
man
in
Birmingham,
England,
decided
to
do
something
about
this.
Every
night,
he
puts
on
a
Spider-Man
suit
and
gives
food
to
the
homeless
he
meets.
He
makes
sure
that
these
people
won’t
go
hungry.
The
man
refuses
to
make
his
name
public.
The
local
people
call
him
“the
Birmingham
Spider-Man”.
The
young
man
hopes
his
action
will
show
others
that
everybody
should
give
a
helping
hand.
The
24-year-old
started
his
night
rounds
in
2015.
Every
night
at
9,
he
buys
some
sandwiches.
Then,
he
finds
a
quiet
alley（小巷）
and
puts
on
his
“uniform”.
After
that,
the
“Spider-Man”
starts
handing
his
food
out
to
people
in
need.
The
man
said
he
wore
the
Spider-Man
suit
in
order
to
draw
attention.
Without
the
suit,
few
people
took
a
second
look
at
him
when
he
was
handing
out
food.
When
people
see
the
“Spider-Man”,
however,
they
come
over
and
ask
what
he
is
doing.
“The
Birmingham
Spider-Man”
has
already
attracted
lots
of
attention.
Many
people
have
offered
to
give
away
money
to
him.
But
the
young
man
never
accepts
donations.
Instead,
he
encourages
people
to
go
out
and
help
people
in
need
on
their
own.
He
said,
“If
more
people
offer
a
helping
hand,
the
cold
winter
nights
won’t
be
so
cold
any
more.”
19.
The
underlined
word
“They”
in
paragraph
1
refers
to
“______________”.
（
）
A.
the
poor
B.
the
old
C.
the
young
D.
the
homeless
20.
The
young
man
gives
food
to
others
to______________.（
）
A.
make
himself
famous
B.
make
money
C.
help
people
in
need
D.
show
his
action
21.
Without
the
“uniform”,
people
may______________.（
）
A.
pay
little
attention
to
the
young
man
B.
give
more
money
to
the
young
man
C.
help
the
young
man
to
hand
out
food
D.
come
over
and
ask
what
the
young
man
is
doing
22.
It
can
be
inferred
that
the
young
man
wants
more
people
to______________.（
）
A.
offer
more
money
to
him
B.
encourage
him
to
go
out
at
night
C.
go
out
and
give
the
necessary
help
themselves
D.
wear
warmer
clothes
on
cold
winter
nights
C
Everyone
faces
challenges
in
their
life,
but
some
are
more
important
than
others.
Daniel
Kish
had
serious
problems
with
his
eyes
when
he
was
born.
And
doctors
took
away
both
of
his
eyes
before
he
was
fourteen
months
old.
Soon
after,
however,
he
started
to
do
an
amazing
thing.
He
started
to
make
clicking（咔嗒）
sounds
with
his
tongue（舌头）
to
help
him
move
around.
Much
like
a
bat（蝙蝠）,
he
now
moves
about
using
sonar（声呐）.
He
is
so
good
at
it
that
he
can
ride
a
bicycle
in
traffic.
He
and
his
group,
World
Access
for
the
Blind,
teach
others
how
to
use
sonar.
In
this
interview
with
National
Geographic,
Kish
explains
how
the
process
works.
How
does
sonar
work?
“When
I
make
a
clicking
sound,
it
makes
sound
waves.
These
waves
reflect（反射）
off
surfaces
all
around
and
return
to
my
ears.
My
brain
then
processes
the
sounds
into
images（图像）.
It’s
like
having
a
conversation
with
the
environment.”
When
you
click,
what
do
you
see
in
your
mind?
“Each
click
is
like
a
camera
flash.
I
make
a
3D
image
of
the
things
around
me
for
hundreds
of
feet
in
every
direction.”
What
is
it
like
riding
a
bike
using
sonar?
“It’s
exciting
and
enjoyable
but
requires
a
lot
of
focus.
I
click
up
one
or
two
times
per
second,
much
more
than
I
usually
do.”
Is
it
dangerous
to
move
around
the
world
in
this
way?
“Much
of
the
world
lives
in
fear
of
things
that
we
mostly
imagine.
I
have
a
habit
of
climbing
anything
and
everything,
but
I
never
broke
a
bone（骨头）
as
a
kid.”
How
challenging
is
it
to
teach
people
to
use
sonar?
“Many
students
are
surprised
how
quickly
results
come.
Seeing
isn’t
in
the
eyes;
it’s
in
the
mind.”
23.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
paragraph
2?
（
）
A.
Kish
explains
how
sonar
works.
B.
Kish
teaches
people
how
to
use
sonar.
C.
Kish
started
to
move
around
using
sonar.
D.
Kish
is
good
at
riding
a
bicycle
in
traffic.
24.
How
does
sonar
work?
Choose
the
right
order.
（
）
a.
The
sound
waves
reflect
off
surfaces.
b.
A
person
makes
a
clicking
sound.
c.
The
brain
makes
images
with
the
sounds.
d.
The
sound
waves
reach
the
person’s
ears.
A.
b-a-c-d
B.
b-d-a-c
C.
a-b-d-c
D.
b-a-d-c
25.
What
can
we
know
about
Kish
from
the
passage?
（
）
A.
He
always
challenges
himself
bravely.
B.
He
lives
in
fear
of
things
that
he
imagines.
C.
He
became
blind
when
he
was
14
years
old.
D.
He
broke
his
bone
when
climbing
as
a
child.
26.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
（
）
A.
How
Sonar
Works
B.
Riding
a
Bike
Using
Sonar
C.
Seeing
with
the
Mind
D.
How
the
Blind
Move
Around
D
Kitchens
are
considered
one
of
the
most
dangerous
areas
of
a
home,
for
children
and
for
the
elderly.
Many
more
accidents
and
falls
happen
in
the
kitchen.
Keeping
the
kitchen
a
safe
environment
isn’t
always
easy,
but
it
can
be
completed
through
some
steps.
Look
at
the
kitchen
with
a
critical
eye
and
realize
that
what
may
seem
perfectly
harmless
to
you
may
be
a
potential（潜在的）
danger
to
your
elderly
father.
Watch
out
for
dangerous
objects
that
you
take
for
granted.
This
can
mean
anything
from
the
cookers
to
the
cleaning
objects
stored
under
the
sink（洗碗槽）.
Considering
elderly
parents,
safety
is
the
key
point.
As
most
caregivers（护理人员）
of
elderly
parents
know,
it’s
often
very
difficult
for
your
mom
or
dad
to
change
their
habits.
However,
stress
the
importance
of
safety
whenever
possible.
Especially,
remind
him
or
her
not
to
place
canned（罐装的）
goods
in
the
microwave
or
be
careful
with
knives
that
just
don’t
work.
It’s
up
to
you
to
unplug（拔掉……的电源插头）
the
microwave
and
to
place
the
kitchen
knives
well.
Many
caregivers
of
elderly
parents
can’t
make
such
changes
because
they
are
afraid
of
hurting
feelings.
However,
making
elderly
parents
safe
in
the
house,
not
just
the
kitchen,
is
important.
As
many
elderly
parents,
it
may
be
difficult
for
him
or
her
to
tell
between
safe
and
unsafe.
Ensure
that
any
room
in
the
house,
especially
the
kitchen,
has
safe
ways
for
those
using
canes（拐杖）
and
walkers.
It’s
not
an
easy
task,
but
with
a
little
planning
and
a
developed
course
of
action,
you
can
help
make
the
kitchen
one
of
the
safest
areas
of
the
house,
and
not
the
other
way
around.
27.
The
writer
stresses（强调）
kitchen
in
the
passage
because______________.（
）
A.
elderly
parents
like
to
work
there
B.
the
kitchen
floor
is
too
smooth
C.
lots
of
plates
are
kept
there
D.
there
have
been
more
accidents
there
28.
The
third
paragraph
mainly
talks
about______________.（
）
A.
how
to
deal
with
the
canned
goods
B.
how
to
avoid
the
dangers
in
the
kitchen
C.
where
to
keep
the
kitchen
knives
well
D.
where
to
change
the
elderly
parents’
habits
29.
According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
suggests
that
we
should______________.（
）
A.
not
make
the
kitchen
a
mess
B.
clean
the
kitchen
as
often
as
possible
C.
keep
everything
in
order
in
the
house
D.
watch
out
for
dangerous
objects
in
the
kitchen
30.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is______________.（
）
A.
keeping
elderly
parents
safe
at
home
B.
that
elderly
parents
are
easily
hurt
at
home
C.
avoiding
using
knives
in
your
kitchen
D.
that
kitchen
is
a
danger
to
family
members
三、词汇运用（15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
rain
easy
tooth
past
worry
31.
Susan
usually
goes
to
bed
at
a
quarter______________
nine.
32.
After
eating,
we
need
to
brush
the______________.
33.
They______________
it
would
snow
hard,
but
it
didn’t.
34.
You
can______________
find
the
bank
in
front
of
the
park.
35.
On______________
days,
we
usually
stay
at
home
and
do
some
reading.
B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Hi
Frieda,
It
was
a
really
nice
surprise
to
get
your
e?鄄mail.
I
think
it’s
a
great
36______________（主意）
to
keep
writing
to
each
other.
We
will
go
37______________（回来）
to
Greece（希腊）
for
our
vacation
next
year.
Do
you
think
your
family
will
do
the
same?
Then
we
can
meet
38______________（又一次）!
I
have
two
more
weeks
of
vacation
39______________（在……以前）
I
go
to
school.
Can
you
guess（猜）
what
I
do
every
day?
I
go
riding.
As
I
told
you,
on
vacation,
I
love
horses,
and
I
love
riding.
I’m
very
40______________（幸运的）
because
we
live
in
the
country,
and
my
parents
41______________（买）
a
horse
last
year.
His
name
is
Wonderboy.
He’s
beautiful!
Every
day,
I
go
out
with
Wonderboy
for
42______________（小时）.
We
ride
along
the
roads,
and
43______________（穿过）
the
fields（田野）.
I
feel
so
happy
when
I
do
this.
Of
course,
it’s
my
44______________（工作）
to
look
after
Wonderboy.
I
clean
him.
I’m
interested
in
45______________（喂食）
him,
too.
I
know
you
live
quite
a
long
way
from
here.
But
why
don’t
you
come
and
stay
with
us
for
a
weekend?
We
can
have
a
lot
of
fun.
And
you
can
ride
Wonderboy
if
you
want!
I’d
love
to
see
you.
Love,
Jenny
四、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Harry
was
about
seven
years
old
when
his
father
46______________（die）.
His
mother
found
47______________difficult
to
support
the
large
family.
However,
she
tried
her
48______________（good）
to
do
so.
Also,
she
sent
Harry,
the
oldest
son
to
school.
Harry
needed
a
vocabulary
book
49______________his
studies
at
one
time.
His
family
was
so
poor
50______________his
mother
could
not
afford
one.
One
morning,
Harry
found
that
a
heavy
snow
had
fallen,
and
the
cold
wind
was
blowing.
“Ah,”
he
said,
“it
is
an
ill
wind
51______________blows
nobody
good.”
With
these
words,
he
ran
to
the
house
of
a
neighbor,
and
helped
the
neighbor
move
away
the
snow
around
the
house.
The
neighbor
accepted
the
help
52______________（happy）.
He
53______________（pay）
well
after
he
finished
the
work.
Then
he
went
to
another
place
for
54______________same
purpose,
and
then
to
another,
until
he
had
earned
enough
55______________（buy）
a
vocabulary
book.
From
then
on,
Harry
was
always
the
first
in
all
his
classes.
Whenever
he
met
with
difficulties,
he
tried
his
best
to
overcome
them.
Having
the
will,
he
always
found
the
way.
五、任务型阅读（5分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入56—59题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答60题。
Teaching
in
a
Different
“Suit”
It’s
not
easy
for
teachers
to
make
their
students
listen
to
them
carefully
in
class,
especially
third
graders.
But
Verónica
Duque
does
not
believe
this
has
to
be
true.
56______________She
recently
became
famous
for
a
special
lesson
she
had
given.
It
was
a
lesson
on
human
anatomy（解剖）.
To
her
students’
surprise,
Verónica
showed
up
with
human
organs（器官）
in
a
swimsuit!
57______________That
made
the
lesson
interesting
and
successful.
58______________She
happened
to
see
an
advertisement
for
this
“strange”
swimsuit
while
she
was
shopping
online.
To
help
her
students
better
understand
human
organs,
Verónica
decided
to
buy
the
swimsuit
and
wear
it
to
class.
59______________Every
day,
the
students
are
expected
to
stay
with
her
longer.
A.
It
turned
out
to
be
a
good
idea.
B.
It
was
printed
clearly
with
all
of
them.
C.
But
how
did
Verónica
get
this
creative
idea?
D.
She
is
a
primary
school
teacher
in
Spain.
60.
What
do
you
think
of
the
teacher,
Verónica
Duque?
（不多于5个单词）
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（25分）
61.
疫情期间，假期延长，多所学校开展了线上教学。近日，多地中小学已复课，学生回归线下课堂教学。开学初，你校开展了以“线上授课能让课堂教学靠边站吗？”为主题的辩论活动，以下表格为辩论内容，请你根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿，并阐述自己的观点。
注意：（1）短文须包含表格内所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数：80—100；（4）短文开头供选择使用，不计入总词数。
People
Choices
Reasons
some
students
online
teaching
◆save
more
time;
◆manage
time
better;
other
students
classroom
teaching
◆bad
habits
while
studying
online;
◆a
closer
relationship
with
teachers;
I
...
◆...
（at
least
two
reasons）
Can
online
teaching
take
the
place
of
classroom
teaching?
Some
students
think__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1—5.
CDCAC
6—10.
BBDCA
11—15.
ABCAD
二、16—20.
ADBDC
21—25.
ACCDA
26—30.
CDBDA
三、31.
past
32.
teeth
33.
worried
34.
easily
35.
rainy
36.
idea
37.
back
38.
again
39.
before
40.
lucky
41.
bought
42.
hours
43.
cross
44.
work/job
45.
feeding
四、46.
died
47.
it
48.
best
49.
for
50.
that
51.
that/which
52.
happily
53.
was
paid
54.
the
55.
to
buy
五、56—59.
DBCA
60.
Creative
and
interesting.
（答案不唯一，合理即可）
六、61.
One
possible
version:
Can
online
teaching
take
the
place
of
classroom
teaching?
Some
students
think
online
teaching
is
better
than
classroom
teaching.
Having
online
classes
can
save
more
time
so
that
students
can
manage
time
better.
However,
others
disagree.
They
think
online
teaching
won’t
take
the
place
of
classroom
teaching.
Some
may
have
some
bad
habits
while
studying
online,
such
as
playing
games
or
chatting
with
friends.
Besides,
in
classroom
teaching,
students
can
have
a
closer
relationship
with
their
teachers.
As
for
me,
I
prefer
classroom
teaching.
That’s
because
online
teaching
doesn’t
fit
everyone,
especially
the
students
who
don’t
have
good
self-control.
On
the
other
hand,
students
can
stay
with
their
classmates.
In
this
way,
they
can
study
and
support
each
other,
which
can
make
them
happier.